canvas-lms/app/models/assessment_question.rb

394 lines
14 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
#
# Copyright (C) 2011 - present Instructure, Inc.
#
# This file is part of Canvas.
#
# Canvas is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
#
# Canvas is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along
# with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
class AssessmentQuestion < ActiveRecord::Base
extend RootAccountResolver
include Workflow
has_many :quiz_questions, class_name: "Quizzes::QuizQuestion"
has_many :attachments, as: :context, inverse_of: :context
delegate :context, :context_id, :context_type, to: :assessment_question_bank
attr_accessor :initial_context
belongs_to :assessment_question_bank, touch: true
simply_versioned automatic: false
acts_as_list scope: :assessment_question_bank
before_validation :infer_defaults
after_save :translate_links_if_changed
validates :name, length: { maximum: maximum_string_length, allow_nil: true }
validates :workflow_state, :assessment_question_bank_id, presence: true
resolves_root_account through: :context
ALL_QUESTION_TYPES = %w[multiple_answers_question
fill_in_multiple_blanks_question
matching_question
missing_word_question
multiple_choice_question
numerical_question
text_only_question
short_answer_question
multiple_dropdowns_question
calculated_question
essay_question
true_false_question
file_upload_question].freeze
serialize :question_data
include MasterCourses::CollectionRestrictor
self.collection_owner_association = :assessment_question_bank
restrict_columns :content, [:name, :question_data]
set_policy do
given do |user, session|
context.grants_any_right?(user, session, :manage_assignments, :manage_assignments_edit)
end
can :read and can :create and can :update and can :delete
given do |user, session|
context.root_account.feature_enabled?(:granular_permissions_manage_assignments) &&
context.grants_right?(user, session, :manage_assignments_add)
end
can :read and can :create
given do |user, session|
context.root_account.feature_enabled?(:granular_permissions_manage_assignments) &&
context.grants_right?(user, session, :manage_assignments_delete)
end
can :read and can :delete
end
def user_can_see_through_quiz_question?(user, session = nil)
shard.activate do
quiz_ids = quiz_questions.distinct.pluck(:quiz_id)
quiz_ids.any? && Quizzes::Quiz.where(id: quiz_ids,
context_type: "Course",
context_id: Enrollment.where(user_id: user).active.select(:course_id)).to_a.any? { |q| q.grants_right?(user, session, :read) }
end
end
def infer_defaults
self.question_data ||= ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
if self.question_data.is_a?(Hash)
if self.question_data[:question_name].try(:strip).blank?
self.question_data[:question_name] = t :default_question_name, "Question"
end
self.question_data[:name] = self.question_data[:question_name]
end
self.name = self.question_data[:question_name] || name
self.assessment_question_bank ||= AssessmentQuestionBank.unfiled_for_context(initial_context)
end
def translate_links_if_changed
# this has to be in an after_save, because translate_links may create attachments
# with this question as the context, and if this question does not exist yet,
# creating that attachment will fail.
if saved_change_to_question_data? && !@skip_translate_links
AssessmentQuestion.connection.after_transaction_commit do
translate_links
end
end
end
def self.translate_links(ids)
ids.each do |aqid|
if (aq = AssessmentQuestion.find(aqid))
aq.translate_links
end
end
end
def translate_link_regex
@regex ||= Regexp.new(%{/#{context_type.downcase.pluralize}/#{context_id}/(?:files/(\\d+)/(?:download|preview)|file_contents/(course%20files/[^'"?]*))(?:\\?([^'"]*))?})
end
def file_substitutions
@file_substitutions ||= {}
end
def translate_file_link(link, match_data = nil)
match_data ||= link.match(translate_link_regex)
return link unless match_data
id = match_data[1]
path = match_data[2]
id_or_path = id || path
unless file_substitutions[id_or_path]
if id
file = Attachment.where(context_type:, context_id:, id: id_or_path).first
elsif path
path = URI::DEFAULT_PARSER.unescape(id_or_path)
file = Folder.find_attachment_in_context_with_path(assessment_question_bank.context, path)
end
if file&.replacement_attachment_id
file = file.replacement_attachment
end
begin
new_file = file.try(:clone_for, self)
rescue => e
new_file = nil
er_id = Canvas::Errors.capture_exception(:file_clone_during_translate_links, e)[:error_report]
logger.error("Error while cloning attachment during " \
"AssessmentQuestion#translate_links: " \
"id: #{self.id} error_report: #{er_id}")
end
new_file&.save
file_substitutions[id_or_path] = new_file
end
if (sub = file_substitutions[id_or_path])
query_rest = match_data[3] ? "&#{match_data[3]}" : ""
"/assessment_questions/#{self.id}/files/#{sub.id}/download?verifier=#{sub.uuid}#{query_rest}"
else
link
end
end
def translate_links
# we can't translate links unless this question has a context (through a bank)
return unless assessment_question_bank&.context
# This either matches the id from a url like: /courses/15395/files/11454/download
# or gets the relative path at the end of one like: /courses/15395/file_contents/course%20files/unfiled/test.jpg
deep_translate = lambda do |obj|
case obj
when Hash
obj.each_with_object(ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new) do |(k, v), h|
h[k] = deep_translate.call(v)
end
when Array
obj.map { |v| deep_translate.call(v) }
when String
obj.gsub(translate_link_regex) do |match|
translate_file_link(match, $~)
end
else
obj
end
end
hash = deep_translate.call(self.question_data)
if hash != self.question_data
self.question_data = hash
@skip_translate_links = true
save!
@skip_translate_links = false
end
end
def data
res = self.question_data || ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
res[:assessment_question_id] = id
res[:question_name] = t :default_question_name, "Question" if res[:question_name].blank?
# TODO: there's a potential id conflict here, where if a quiz
# has some questions manually created and some pulled from a
# bank, it's possible that a manual question's id could match
# an assessment_question's id. This would prevent the user
# from being able to answer both questions when taking the quiz.
res[:id] = id
res
end
workflow do
state :active
state :independently_edited
state :deleted
end
def form_question_data=(data)
self.question_data = AssessmentQuestion.parse_question(data, self)
end
def question_data=(data)
data = if data.is_a?(String)
ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(data) rescue nil
else
# we may be modifying this data (translate_links), and only want to work on a copy
data.try(:dup)
end
write_attribute(:question_data, data.to_hash.with_indifferent_access)
end
def question_data
if (data = read_attribute(:question_data)) && data.instance_of?(Hash)
write_attribute(:question_data, data.with_indifferent_access)
data = read_attribute(:question_data)
end
data
end
def edited_independent_of_quiz_question
self.workflow_state = "independently_edited"
end
def editable_by?(question)
if independently_edited? ||
# If the assessment_question was created long before the quiz_question,
# then the assessment question must have been created on its own, which means
# it shouldn't be affected by changes to the quiz_question since it wasn't
# based on the quiz_question to begin with
(!new_record? && question.assessment_question_id == id && question.created_at && created_at < question.created_at + 5.minutes && created_at > question.created_at + 30.seconds) ||
(self.assessment_question_bank && self.assessment_question_bank.title != AssessmentQuestionBank.default_unfiled_title) ||
(question.is_a?(Quizzes::QuizQuestion) && question.generated?)
false
else
new_record? || (quiz_questions.count <= 1 && question.assessment_question_id == id)
end
end
def self.find_or_create_quiz_questions(assessment_questions, quiz_id, quiz_group_id, duplicate_index = 0)
return [] if assessment_questions.empty?
# prepopulate version_number
current_versions = Version.shard(Shard.shard_for(quiz_id))
.where(versionable_type: "AssessmentQuestion", versionable_id: assessment_questions)
.group(:versionable_id)
.maximum(:number)
# cache all the known quiz_questions
scope = Quizzes::QuizQuestion
.shard(Shard.shard_for(quiz_id))
.where(quiz_id:, workflow_state: "generated")
# we search for nil quiz_group_id and duplicate_index to find older questions
# generated before we added proper race condition checking
existing_quiz_questions = scope
.where(assessment_question_id: assessment_questions,
quiz_group_id: [nil, quiz_group_id],
duplicate_index: [nil, duplicate_index])
.order("id, quiz_group_id NULLS LAST")
.group_by(&:assessment_question_id)
assessment_questions.map do |aq|
aq.force_version_number(current_versions[aq.id] || 0)
qq = existing_quiz_questions[aq.id].try(:first)
if qq
qq.update_assessment_question!(aq, quiz_group_id, duplicate_index)
else
begin
Quizzes::QuizQuestion.transaction(requires_new: true) do
qq = aq.create_quiz_question(quiz_id, quiz_group_id, duplicate_index)
end
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique
qq = scope.where(assessment_question_id: aq,
quiz_group_id:,
duplicate_index:).take!
qq.update_assessment_question!(aq, quiz_group_id, duplicate_index)
end
end
qq
end
end
def create_quiz_question(quiz_id, quiz_group_id = nil, duplicate_index = nil)
quiz_questions.new.tap do |qq|
qq.write_attribute(:question_data, question_data)
qq.quiz_id = quiz_id
qq.quiz_group_id = quiz_group_id
qq.assessment_question = self
qq.workflow_state = "generated"
qq.duplicate_index = duplicate_index
Quizzes::QuizQuestion.suspend_callbacks(:validate_blank_questions, :infer_defaults, :update_quiz) do
qq.save!
end
end
end
def self.scrub(text)
if text && text[-1] == 191 && text[-2] == 187 && text[-3] == 239
text = text[0..-4]
end
text
end
alias_method :destroy_permanently!, :destroy
def destroy
self.assessment_question_bank.touch
self.workflow_state = "deleted"
self.deleted_at = Time.now.utc
save
end
def self.parse_question(qdata, assessment_question = nil)
qdata = qdata.to_hash.with_indifferent_access
qdata[:question_name] ||= qdata[:name]
previous_data = if assessment_question.present?
assessment_question.question_data || {}
else
{}
end.with_indifferent_access
data = previous_data.merge(qdata.compact).slice(
:id,
:regrade_option,
:points_possible,
:correct_comments,
:incorrect_comments,
:neutral_comments,
:question_type,
:question_name,
:question_text,
:answers,
:formulas,
:variables,
:answer_tolerance,
:formula_decimal_places,
:matching_answer_incorrect_matches,
:matches,
:correct_comments_html,
:incorrect_comments_html,
:neutral_comments_html
)
[
[:correct_comments_html, :correct_comments],
[:incorrect_comments_html, :incorrect_comments],
[:neutral_comments_html, :neutral_comments],
].each do |html_key, non_html_key|
if qdata.key?(html_key) && qdata[html_key].blank? && qdata[non_html_key].blank?
data.delete(non_html_key)
end
end
question = Quizzes::QuizQuestion::QuestionData.generate(data)
question[:assessment_question_id] = assessment_question.id rescue nil
question
end
def self.variable_id(variable)
Digest::MD5.hexdigest(["dropdown", variable, "instructure-key"].join(","))
end
def clone_for(question_bank, dup = nil, **)
dup ||= AssessmentQuestion.new
attributes.except("id", "question_data").each do |key, val|
dup.send("#{key}=", val)
end
dup.assessment_question_bank_id = question_bank
dup.write_attribute(:question_data, self.question_data)
dup
end
scope :active, -> { where("assessment_questions.workflow_state<>'deleted'") }
end