2020 lines
73 KiB
C++
2020 lines
73 KiB
C++
/*
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* KeyValueStoreSQLite.actor.cpp
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*
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* This source file is part of the FoundationDB open source project
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*
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* Copyright 2013-2018 Apple Inc. and the FoundationDB project authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 0 // also in sqlite3.amalgamation.c!
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#include "fdbserver/IKeyValueStore.h"
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#include "fdbserver/CoroFlow.h"
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#include "fdbserver/Knobs.h"
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#include "flow/Hash3.h"
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extern "C" {
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#include "fdbserver/sqlite/sqliteInt.h"
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u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*);
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}
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#include "flow/ThreadPrimitives.h"
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#include "fdbserver/template_fdb.h"
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#include "fdbrpc/simulator.h"
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#include "flow/actorcompiler.h" // This must be the last #include.
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#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE == 0
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#define sqlite3_mutex_enter(x)
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#define sqlite3_mutex_leave(x)
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#endif
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void hexdump(FILE *fout, StringRef val);
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/*#undef state
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#include <Windows.h>*/
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/*uint64_t getFileSize( const char* filename ) {
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HANDLE f = CreateFile( filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
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if (f == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return 0;
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DWORD hi,lo;
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lo = GetFileSize(f, &hi);
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CloseHandle(f);
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return (uint64_t(hi)<<32) + lo;
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}*/
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struct SpringCleaningStats {
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int64_t springCleaningCount;
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int64_t lazyDeletePages;
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int64_t vacuumedPages;
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double springCleaningTime;
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double vacuumTime;
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double lazyDeleteTime;
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SpringCleaningStats() : springCleaningCount(0), lazyDeletePages(0), vacuumedPages(0), springCleaningTime(0.0), vacuumTime(0.0), lazyDeleteTime(0.0) {}
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};
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struct PageChecksumCodec {
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PageChecksumCodec(std::string const &filename) : pageSize(0), reserveSize(0), filename(filename), silent(false) {}
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int pageSize;
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int reserveSize;
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std::string filename;
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bool silent;
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struct SumType {
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bool operator==(const SumType &rhs) const { return part1 == rhs.part1 && part2 == rhs.part2; }
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uint32_t part1;
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uint32_t part2;
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std::string toString() { return format("0x%08x%08x", part1, part2); }
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};
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// Calculates and then either stores or verifies a checksum.
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// The checksum is read/stored at the end of the page buffer.
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// Page size is passed in as pageLen because this->pageSize is not always appropriate.
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// If write is true then the checksum is written into the page and true is returned.
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// If write is false then the checksum is compared to the in-page sum and the return value
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// is whether or not the checksums were equal.
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bool checksum(Pgno pageNumber, void *data, int pageLen, bool write) {
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ASSERT(pageLen > sizeof(SumType));
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char *pData = (char *)data;
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int dataLen = pageLen - sizeof(SumType);
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SumType sum;
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SumType *pSumInPage = (SumType *)(pData + dataLen);
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// Write sum directly to page or to sum variable based on mode
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SumType *sumOut = write ? pSumInPage : ∑
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sumOut->part1 = pageNumber; //DO NOT CHANGE
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sumOut->part2 = 0x5ca1ab1e;
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hashlittle2(pData, dataLen, &sumOut->part1, &sumOut->part2);
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// Verify if not in write mode
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if(!write && sum != *pSumInPage) {
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if(!silent)
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TraceEvent (SevError, "SQLitePageChecksumFailure")
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.error(checksum_failed())
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.detail("CodecPageSize", pageSize)
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.detail("CodecReserveSize", reserveSize)
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.detail("Filename", filename)
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.detail("PageNumber", pageNumber)
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.detail("PageSize", pageLen)
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.detail("ChecksumInPage", pSumInPage->toString())
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.detail("ChecksumCalculated", sum.toString());
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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static void * codec(void *vpSelf, void *data, Pgno pageNumber, int op) {
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PageChecksumCodec *self = (PageChecksumCodec *)vpSelf;
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// Page write operations are 6 for DB page and 7 for journal page
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bool write = (op == 6 || op == 7);
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// Page read is operation 3, which must be the operation if it's not a write.
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ASSERT(write || op == 3);
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// Page 1 is special. It contains the database configuration including Page Size and Reserve Size.
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// SQLite can't get authoritative values for these things until the Pager Codec has validated (and
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// potentially decrypted) Page 1 itself, so it can't tell the Pager Codec what those things are before
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// Page 1 is handled. It will guess a Page Size of SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE, and a Reserve Size based
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// on the pre-verified (and perhaps still encrypted) header in the Page 1 data that it will then pass
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// to the Pager Codec.
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//
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// So, Page 1 must be written and verifiable as a SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE sized page as well as
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// the actual configured page size for the database, if it is larger. A configured page size lower
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// than the default (in other words 512) results in undefined behavior.
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if(pageNumber == 1) {
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if(write && self->pageSize > SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE) {
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self->checksum(pageNumber, data, SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE, write);
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}
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}
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else {
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// For Page Numbers other than 1, reserve size must be the size of the checksum.
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if(self->reserveSize != sizeof(SumType)) {
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if(!self->silent)
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TraceEvent(SevWarnAlways, "SQLitePageChecksumFailureBadReserveSize")
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.detail("CodecPageSize", self->pageSize)
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.detail("CodecReserveSize", self->reserveSize)
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.detail("Filename", self->filename)
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.detail("PageNumber", pageNumber);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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if(!self->checksum(pageNumber, data, self->pageSize, write))
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return NULL;
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return data;
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}
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static void sizeChange(void *vpSelf, int new_pageSize, int new_reserveSize) {
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PageChecksumCodec *self = (PageChecksumCodec *)vpSelf;
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self->pageSize = new_pageSize;
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self->reserveSize = new_reserveSize;
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}
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static void free(void *vpSelf) {
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PageChecksumCodec *self = (PageChecksumCodec *)vpSelf;
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delete self;
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}
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};
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struct SQLiteDB : NonCopyable {
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std::string filename;
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sqlite3* db;
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Btree* btree;
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int table, freetable;
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bool haveMutex;
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Reference<IAsyncFile> dbFile, walFile;
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bool page_checksums;
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bool fragment_values;
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PageChecksumCodec *pPagerCodec; // we do NOT own this pointer, db does.
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void beginTransaction(bool write) {
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checkError("BtreeBeginTrans", sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(btree, write));
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}
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void endTransaction() {
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checkError("BtreeCommit", sqlite3BtreeCommit(btree));
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}
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void rollback() {
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checkError("BtreeRollback", sqlite3BtreeRollback(btree));
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}
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void open(bool writable);
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void createFromScratch();
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SQLiteDB( std::string filename, bool page_checksums, bool fragment_values): filename(filename), db(NULL), btree(NULL), table(-1), freetable(-1), haveMutex(false), page_checksums(page_checksums), fragment_values(fragment_values) {}
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~SQLiteDB() {
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if (db) {
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if (haveMutex) {
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sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
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}
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sqlite3_close( db );
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}
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}
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void initPagerCodec() {
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if(page_checksums) {
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int r = sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE, db, sizeof(PageChecksumCodec::SumType));
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if(r != 0) {
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TraceEvent(SevError, "BtreePageReserveSizeSetError").detail("Filename", filename).detail("ErrorCode", r);
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ASSERT(false);
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}
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// Always start with a new pager codec with default options.
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pPagerCodec = new PageChecksumCodec(filename);
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sqlite3BtreePagerSetCodec(btree, PageChecksumCodec::codec, PageChecksumCodec::sizeChange, PageChecksumCodec::free, pPagerCodec);
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}
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}
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void checkError( const char* context, int rc ) {
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//if (g_random->random01() < .001) rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
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if (rc) {
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// Our exceptions don't propagate through sqlite, so we don't know for sure if the error that caused this was
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// an injected fault. Assume that if fault injection is happening, this is an injected fault.
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Error err = io_error();
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if (g_network->isSimulated() && (g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->fault_injection_p1 || g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->machine->machineProcess->fault_injection_p1 || g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting))
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err = err.asInjectedFault();
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if (db)
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db->errCode = rc;
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if (rc == SQLITE_NOMEM) platform::outOfMemory(); // SOMEDAY: Trap out of memory errors at allocation time; check out different allocation options in sqlite
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TraceEvent(SevError, "DiskError").error(err).detail("In", context).detail("File", filename).detail("SQLiteError", sqlite3ErrStr(rc)).detail("SQLiteErrorCode", rc).GetLastError();
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throw err;
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}
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}
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void checkpoint( bool restart ) {
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int logSize=0, checkpointCount=0;
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//double t = timer();
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while (true) {
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int rc = sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(db, 0, restart ? SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART : SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL, &logSize, &checkpointCount);
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if (!rc) break;
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if ((sqlite3_errcode(db)&0xff) == SQLITE_BUSY) {
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//printf("#");
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//threadSleep(.010);
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sqlite3_sleep(10);
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} else
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checkError("checkpoint", rc);
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}
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//printf("Checkpoint (%0.1f ms): %d frames in log, %d checkpointed\n", (timer()-t)*1000, logSize, checkpointCount);
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}
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uint32_t freePages() {
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u32 fp = 0;
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sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(btree, BTREE_FREE_PAGE_COUNT, &fp);
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return fp;
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}
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bool vacuum() { // Returns true if vacuum is complete or stalled by a lazy free root
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int rc = sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(btree);
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if (rc && rc != SQLITE_DONE) checkError("vacuum", rc);
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return rc == SQLITE_DONE;
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}
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int check(bool verbose) {
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int errors = 0;
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int tables[] = {1, table, freetable};
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TraceEvent("BTreeIntegrityCheckBegin").detail("Filename", filename);
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char* e = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(btree, tables, 3, 1000, &errors, verbose);
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if (!(g_network->isSimulated() && (g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->fault_injection_p1 || g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting))) {
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TraceEvent((errors||e) ? SevError : SevInfo, "BTreeIntegrityCheckResults").detail("Filename", filename).detail("ErrorTotal", errors);
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if(e != nullptr) {
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// e is a string containing 1 or more lines. Create a separate trace event for each line.
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char *lineStart = e;
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while(lineStart != nullptr) {
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char *lineEnd = strstr(lineStart, "\n");
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if(lineEnd != nullptr) {
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*lineEnd = '\0';
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++lineEnd;
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}
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// If the line length found is not zero then print a trace event
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if(*lineStart != '\0')
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TraceEvent(SevError, "BTreeIntegrityCheck").detail("Filename", filename).detail("ErrorDetail", lineStart);
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lineStart = lineEnd;
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}
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}
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TEST(true); // BTree integrity checked
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}
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if (e) sqlite3_free(e);
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return errors;
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}
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int checkAllPageChecksums();
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};
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class Statement : NonCopyable {
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SQLiteDB& db;
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sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
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public:
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Statement( SQLiteDB& db, const char* sql )
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: db(db), stmt(NULL)
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{
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db.checkError("prepare", sqlite3_prepare_v2( db.db, sql, -1, &stmt, NULL));
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}
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~Statement() {
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try {
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db.checkError("finalize", sqlite3_finalize( stmt ));
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} catch (...) {
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}
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}
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Statement& reset() {
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db.checkError("reset", sqlite3_reset(stmt));
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return *this;
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}
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Statement& param(int i, StringRef value) {
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db.checkError("bind", sqlite3_bind_blob( stmt, i, value.begin(), value.size(), SQLITE_STATIC ));
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return *this;
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}
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Statement& param(int i, int value) {
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db.checkError("bind", sqlite3_bind_int( stmt, i, value ));
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return *this;
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}
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Statement& execute() {
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int r = sqlite3_step( stmt );
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if (r == SQLITE_ROW) db.checkError("execute called on statement that returns rows", r);
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if (r != SQLITE_DONE) db.checkError("execute", r);
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return *this;
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}
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bool nextRow() {
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int r = sqlite3_step( stmt );
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if (r == SQLITE_ROW) return true;
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if (r == SQLITE_DONE) return false;
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db.checkError( "nextRow", r );
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__assume(false); // NOT REACHED
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}
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StringRef column( int i ) {
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return StringRef(
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(const uint8_t*)sqlite3_column_blob(stmt, i),
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sqlite3_column_bytes(stmt, i) );
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}
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};
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void hexdump(FILE *fout, StringRef val) {
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int buflen = val.size();
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const unsigned char *buf = val.begin();
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int i, j;
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for (i=0; i<buflen; i+=32) {
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fprintf(fout, "%06x: ", i);
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for (j=0; j<32; j++) {
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if(j == 16)
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fprintf(fout, " ");
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if (i+j < buflen)
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fprintf(fout, "%02x ", buf[i+j]);
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else
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fprintf(fout, " ");
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}
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fprintf(fout, " ");
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for (j=0; j<32; j++) {
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if(j == 16)
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fprintf(fout, " ");
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if (i+j < buflen)
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fprintf(fout, "%c", isprint(buf[i+j]) ? buf[i+j] : '.');
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}
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fprintf(fout, "\n");
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}
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}
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Value encode( KeyValueRef kv ) {
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int keyCode = kv.key.size()*2 + 12;
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int valCode = kv.value.size()*2 + 12;
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int header_size = sqlite3VarintLen(keyCode) + sqlite3VarintLen(valCode);
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int hh = sqlite3VarintLen(header_size);
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header_size += hh;
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if (hh < sqlite3VarintLen(header_size))
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header_size++;
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int size = header_size + kv.key.size() + kv.value.size();
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Value v;
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uint8_t* d = new (v.arena()) uint8_t[size];
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((ValueRef&)v) = KeyRef(d, size);
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, header_size );
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, keyCode );
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, valCode );
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memcpy(d, kv.key.begin(), kv.key.size());
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d += kv.key.size();
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memcpy(d, kv.value.begin(), kv.value.size());
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d += kv.value.size();
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ASSERT( d == v.begin()+size );
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return v;
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}
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// Fragments are encoded as (key, index, value) tuples
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// An index of 0 indicates an unfragmented KV pair.
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// For fragmented KV pairs, the values will be concatenated in index order.
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//
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// In the current implementation, index values are chosen to enable a single linear
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// pass over the fragments, in forward or backward order, to immediately know the final
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// unfragmented value size accurately enough to allocate a buffer that is certainly large
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// enough to hold the defragmented bytes.
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//
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// However, the decoder could be made to work if these index value 'hints' become inaccurate
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// due to a change in splitting logic or index numbering. The decoder would just have to support
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// buffer expansion as needed.
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//
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// Note that changing the following value constitutes a change in index numbering.
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#define KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR 4
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Value encodeKVFragment( KeyValueRef kv, uint32_t index) {
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int keyCode = kv.key.size()*2 + 12;
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int valCode = kv.value.size()*2 + 12;
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// The SQLite type code for the index is the minimal number of bytes needed to store
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// a signed representation of the index value. The type code for 0 is 0 (which is
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// actually the null type in SQLite).
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int8_t indexCode = 0;
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uint32_t tmp = index;
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while(tmp != 0) {
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++indexCode;
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tmp >>= 8;
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}
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// An increment is required if the high bit of the N-byte index value is set, since it is
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// positive number but SQLite only stores signed values and would interpret it as negative.
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if(index >> (8 * indexCode - 1))
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++indexCode;
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int header_size = sqlite3VarintLen(keyCode) + sizeof(indexCode) + sqlite3VarintLen(valCode);
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int hh = sqlite3VarintLen(header_size);
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header_size += hh;
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if (hh < sqlite3VarintLen(header_size))
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header_size++;
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int size = header_size + kv.key.size() + indexCode + kv.value.size();
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Value v;
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uint8_t* d = new (v.arena()) uint8_t[size];
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((ValueRef&)v) = KeyRef(d, size);
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, header_size );
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, keyCode );
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*d++ = indexCode;
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d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, valCode );
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// Write key
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memcpy(d, kv.key.begin(), kv.key.size());
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d += kv.key.size();
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// Write index bytes, if any
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for(int i = indexCode - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
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d[i] = (uint8_t)index;
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index >>= 8;
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}
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d += indexCode;
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// Write value
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memcpy(d, kv.value.begin(), kv.value.size());
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d += kv.value.size();
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ASSERT( d == v.begin()+size );
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return v;
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}
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int getEncodedSize( int keySize, int valuePrefixSize ) {
|
|
int keyCode = keySize*2 + 12;
|
|
int header_size = sqlite3VarintLen(keyCode) + 8; // 8 is the maximum return value of sqlite3VarintLen(), so this is our worst case header size (for values larger than allowable database values)
|
|
int hh = sqlite3VarintLen(header_size);
|
|
header_size += hh;
|
|
if (hh < sqlite3VarintLen(header_size))
|
|
header_size++;
|
|
return header_size + keySize + valuePrefixSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
KeyValueRef decodeKV( StringRef encoded) {
|
|
uint8_t const* d = encoded.begin();
|
|
uint64_t h, len1, len2;
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&h );
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len1 );
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len2 );
|
|
ASSERT( d == encoded.begin() + h );
|
|
ASSERT( len1 >= 12 && !(len1&1) );
|
|
ASSERT( len2 >= 12 && !(len2&1) );
|
|
len1 = (len1-12)/2;
|
|
len2 = (len2-12)/2;
|
|
ASSERT( d + len1 + len2 == encoded.end() );
|
|
return KeyValueRef( KeyRef(d, len1), KeyRef(d+len1, len2) );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Given a key size and value prefix size, get the minimum bytes that must be read from the underlying
|
|
// btree tuple to safely read the prefix length from the value bytes (if the value is long enough)
|
|
int getEncodedKVFragmentSize( int keySize, int valuePrefixSize ) {
|
|
int keyCode = keySize*2 + 12;
|
|
int header_size = sqlite3VarintLen(keyCode)
|
|
+ 1 // index code length
|
|
+ 8; // worst case for value size (larger than fdb api allows)
|
|
int hh = sqlite3VarintLen(header_size);
|
|
header_size += hh;
|
|
if (hh < sqlite3VarintLen(header_size))
|
|
header_size++;
|
|
return header_size + keySize
|
|
+ 4 // Max width allowed of index value
|
|
+ valuePrefixSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Decode (key, index, value) tuple.
|
|
// A present() Optional will always be returned UNLESS partial is true.
|
|
// If partial is true then the return will not be present() unless at least
|
|
// the full key and index were in the encoded buffer. The value returned will be 0 or
|
|
// more value bytes, however many were available.
|
|
// Note that a short encoded buffer must at *least* contain the header length varint.
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> decodeKVFragment( StringRef encoded, uint32_t *index = NULL, bool partial = false) {
|
|
uint8_t const* d = encoded.begin();
|
|
uint64_t h, len1, len2;
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&h );
|
|
|
|
// Make sure entire header is present, else return nothing
|
|
if(partial && encoded.size() < h)
|
|
return Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len1 );
|
|
const uint8_t indexLen = *d++;
|
|
ASSERT(indexLen <= 4);
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len2 );
|
|
ASSERT( d == encoded.begin() + h );
|
|
ASSERT( len1 >= 12 && !(len1&1) );
|
|
ASSERT( len2 >= 12 && !(len2&1) );
|
|
len1 = (len1-12)/2;
|
|
len2 = (len2-12)/2;
|
|
|
|
if(partial) {
|
|
// If the key and index aren't complete, return nothing.
|
|
if(d + len1 + indexLen > encoded.end())
|
|
return Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
// Encoded size shouldn't be *larger* than the record described by the header no matter what.
|
|
ASSERT( d + len1 + indexLen + len2 >= encoded.end() );
|
|
// Shorten value length to be whatever bytes remain after the header/key/index
|
|
len2 = std::min(len2, (uint64_t)(encoded.end() - indexLen - len1 - d));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// But for non partial records encoded size should be exactly the size of the described record.
|
|
ASSERT( d + len1 + indexLen + len2 == encoded.end() );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Decode big endian index
|
|
if(index != nullptr) {
|
|
if(indexLen == 0)
|
|
*index = 0;
|
|
else {
|
|
const uint8_t *begin = d + len1;
|
|
const uint8_t *end = begin + indexLen;
|
|
*index = (uint8_t)*begin++;
|
|
while(begin < end) {
|
|
*index <<= 8;
|
|
*index |= *begin++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return KeyValueRef( KeyRef(d, len1), KeyRef(d+len1+indexLen, len2) );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
KeyValueRef decodeKVPrefix( StringRef encoded, int maxLength ) {
|
|
uint8_t const* d = encoded.begin();
|
|
uint64_t h, len1, len2;
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&h );
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len1 );
|
|
d += sqlite3GetVarint( d, (u64*)&len2 );
|
|
ASSERT( d == encoded.begin() + h );
|
|
ASSERT( len1 >= 12 && !(len1&1) );
|
|
ASSERT( len2 >= 12 && !(len2&1) );
|
|
len1 = (len1-12)/2;
|
|
len2 = (len2-12)/2;
|
|
len2 = std::min(len2, (uint64_t)maxLength);
|
|
ASSERT( d + len1 + len2 <= encoded.end() );
|
|
return KeyValueRef( KeyRef(d, len1), KeyRef(d+len1, len2) );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Value encodeKey( KeyRef key, bool using_fragments) {
|
|
int keyCode = key.size()*2 + 12;
|
|
int header_size = sqlite3VarintLen(keyCode);
|
|
if(using_fragments) // will be encoded as key, 0 (where 0 is really a null)
|
|
++header_size;
|
|
int hh = sqlite3VarintLen(header_size);
|
|
header_size += hh;
|
|
if (hh < sqlite3VarintLen(header_size))
|
|
header_size++;
|
|
int size = header_size + key.size();
|
|
Value v;
|
|
uint8_t* d = new (v.arena()) uint8_t[size];
|
|
((ValueRef&)v) = KeyRef(d, size);
|
|
d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, header_size );
|
|
d += sqlite3PutVarint( d, keyCode );
|
|
if(using_fragments)
|
|
*d++ = 0;
|
|
memcpy(d, key.begin(), key.size());
|
|
d += key.size();
|
|
ASSERT( d == v.begin()+size );
|
|
return v;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct SQLiteTransaction {
|
|
SQLiteDB& db;
|
|
bool shouldCommit;
|
|
SQLiteTransaction(SQLiteDB& db, bool write) : db(db), shouldCommit(false) {
|
|
db.beginTransaction(write);
|
|
}
|
|
void commit() {
|
|
shouldCommit = true;
|
|
}
|
|
~SQLiteTransaction() {
|
|
try {
|
|
if (shouldCommit)
|
|
db.endTransaction();
|
|
else
|
|
db.rollback();
|
|
} catch (...) {}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct IntKeyCursor {
|
|
SQLiteDB& db;
|
|
BtCursor *cursor;
|
|
IntKeyCursor( SQLiteDB& db, int table, bool write ) : cursor(0), db(db) {
|
|
cursor = (BtCursor*)new char[sqlite3BtreeCursorSize()];
|
|
sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(cursor);
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeCursor", sqlite3BtreeCursor(db.btree, table, write, NULL, cursor));
|
|
}
|
|
~IntKeyCursor() {
|
|
if (cursor) {
|
|
try {
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeCloseCursor", sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(cursor));
|
|
} catch (...) {}
|
|
delete[] (char*)cursor;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct RawCursor {
|
|
SQLiteDB& db;
|
|
BtCursor *cursor;
|
|
KeyInfo keyInfo;
|
|
bool valid;
|
|
|
|
operator bool() const { return valid; }
|
|
|
|
RawCursor( SQLiteDB& db, int table, bool write) : cursor(0), db(db), valid(false) {
|
|
keyInfo.db = db.db;
|
|
keyInfo.enc = db.db->aDb[0].pSchema->enc;
|
|
keyInfo.aColl[0] = db.db->pDfltColl;
|
|
keyInfo.aSortOrder = 0;
|
|
keyInfo.nField = 1;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
cursor = (BtCursor*)new char[sqlite3BtreeCursorSize()];
|
|
sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(cursor);
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeCursor", sqlite3BtreeCursor(db.btree, table, write, &keyInfo, cursor));
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
destroyCursor();
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
~RawCursor() {
|
|
destroyCursor();
|
|
}
|
|
void destroyCursor() {
|
|
if (cursor) {
|
|
try {
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeCloseCursor", sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(cursor));
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
TraceEvent(SevError,"RawCursorDestructionError");
|
|
}
|
|
delete[] (char*)cursor;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
void moveFirst() {
|
|
int empty=1;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeFirst", sqlite3BtreeFirst(cursor, &empty));
|
|
valid = !empty;
|
|
}
|
|
void moveNext() {
|
|
int empty=1;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeNext", sqlite3BtreeNext(cursor, &empty));
|
|
valid = !empty;
|
|
}
|
|
void movePrevious() {
|
|
int empty=1;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreePrevious", sqlite3BtreePrevious(cursor, &empty));
|
|
valid = !empty;
|
|
}
|
|
int size() {
|
|
int64_t size;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeKeySize", sqlite3BtreeKeySize(cursor, (i64*)&size));
|
|
ASSERT( size < (1<<30) );
|
|
return size;
|
|
}
|
|
Value getEncodedRow() {
|
|
int s = size();
|
|
Value v;
|
|
uint8_t* d = new (v.arena()) uint8_t[s];
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeKey", sqlite3BtreeKey(cursor, 0, s, d));
|
|
((ValueRef&)v) = KeyRef(d, s);
|
|
return v;
|
|
}
|
|
ValueRef getEncodedRow( Arena& arena ) {
|
|
int s = size();
|
|
uint8_t* d = new (arena) uint8_t[s];
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeKey", sqlite3BtreeKey(cursor, 0, s, d));
|
|
return KeyRef(d, s);
|
|
}
|
|
ValueRef getEncodedRowPrefix( Arena& arena, int maxEncodedSize ) {
|
|
int s = std::min(size(), maxEncodedSize);
|
|
uint8_t* d = new (arena) uint8_t[s];
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeKey", sqlite3BtreeKey(cursor, 0, s, d));
|
|
return KeyRef(d, s);
|
|
}
|
|
void insertFragment( KeyValueRef kv, uint32_t index, int seekResult ) {
|
|
Value v = encodeKVFragment(kv, index);
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeInsert", sqlite3BtreeInsert(cursor, v.begin(), v.size(), NULL, 0, 0, 0, seekResult));
|
|
}
|
|
void remove() {
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeDelete", sqlite3BtreeDelete(cursor));
|
|
}
|
|
void set( KeyValueRef kv ) {
|
|
if(db.fragment_values) {
|
|
// Unlike a read, where we need to access fragments in fully forward or reverse order,
|
|
// here we just want to delete any existing fragments for the key. It does not matter
|
|
// what order we delete them in, and SQLite requires us to seek after every delete, so
|
|
// the fastest way to do this is to repeatedly seek to the tuple prefix (key, ) and
|
|
// delete the current fragment until nothing is there.
|
|
// This should result in almost identical performance to non-fragmenting mode for single fragment kv pairs.
|
|
int seekResult = moveTo(kv.key, true); // second arg means to ignore fragmenting and seek to (key, )
|
|
while(seekResult == 0) {
|
|
remove();
|
|
seekResult = moveTo(kv.key, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const int primaryPageUsable = SERVER_KNOBS->SQLITE_FRAGMENT_PRIMARY_PAGE_USABLE;
|
|
const int overflowPageUsable = SERVER_KNOBS->SQLITE_FRAGMENT_OVERFLOW_PAGE_USABLE;
|
|
|
|
int fragments = 1;
|
|
int valuePerFragment = kv.value.size();
|
|
|
|
// Figure out if we would benefit from fragmenting this kv pair. The key size must be less than
|
|
// primary page usable size, and the value and key size together must exceeed the primary page usable size.
|
|
if( (kv.key.size() + kv.value.size()) > primaryPageUsable
|
|
&& kv.key.size() < primaryPageUsable) {
|
|
|
|
// Just the part of the value that would be in a partially-filled overflow page
|
|
int overflowPartialBytes = (kv.expectedSize() - primaryPageUsable) % overflowPageUsable;
|
|
|
|
// Number of bytes wasted in the unfragmented case
|
|
int unfragmentedWaste = overflowPageUsable - overflowPartialBytes;
|
|
|
|
// Total space used for unfragmented form
|
|
int unfragmentedTotal = kv.expectedSize() + unfragmentedWaste;
|
|
|
|
// Value bytes that can fit in the primary page for each fragment
|
|
int primaryPageValueBytes = primaryPageUsable - kv.key.size();
|
|
|
|
// Calculate how many total fragments it would take to spread the partial overflow page bytes and the first fragment's primary
|
|
// page value bytes evenly over multiple tuples that fit in primary pages.
|
|
fragments = (primaryPageValueBytes + overflowPartialBytes + primaryPageValueBytes - 1) / primaryPageValueBytes;
|
|
|
|
// Number of bytes wasted in the fragmented case (for the extra key copies)
|
|
int fragmentedWaste = kv.key.size() * (fragments - 1);
|
|
|
|
// Total bytes used for the fragmented case
|
|
int fragmentedTotal = kv.expectedSize() + fragmentedWaste;
|
|
|
|
// Calculate bytes saved by having extra key instances stored vs the original partial overflow page bytes.
|
|
int savings = unfragmentedWaste - fragmentedWaste;
|
|
|
|
double reduction = (double)savings / unfragmentedTotal;
|
|
|
|
//printf("K: %5d V: %6d OVERFLOW: %5d FRAGMENTS: %3d SAVINGS: %4d FRAG: %7d UNFRAG: %7d REDUCTION: %.3f\n",
|
|
//kv.key.size(), kv.value.size(), overflowPartialBytes, fragments, savings, fragmentedTotal, unfragmentedTotal, reduction);
|
|
if(reduction < SERVER_KNOBS->SQLITE_FRAGMENT_MIN_SAVINGS)
|
|
fragments = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
valuePerFragment = (primaryPageValueBytes + overflowPartialBytes + fragments - 1) / fragments;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(fragments == 1) {
|
|
insertFragment(kv, 0, seekResult);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// First index is ceiling(value_size / KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR)
|
|
uint32_t nextIndex = (kv.value.size() + KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR - 1) / KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR;
|
|
// Last index is ceiling(value_size / (KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR / 2) )
|
|
uint32_t finalIndex = (kv.value.size() + (KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR / 2) - 1) / (KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR / 2);
|
|
int bytesLeft = kv.value.size();
|
|
int readPos = 0;
|
|
while(bytesLeft > 0) {
|
|
--fragments; // remaining ideal fragment count
|
|
int fragSize = (fragments == 0) ? bytesLeft : std::min<int>(bytesLeft, valuePerFragment);
|
|
|
|
// The last fragment must have an index of finalIndex or higher.
|
|
if(fragSize == bytesLeft && nextIndex < finalIndex)
|
|
nextIndex = finalIndex;
|
|
//printf("insert ks %d vs %d fragment %d, %dbytes\n", kv.key.size(), kv.value.size(), nextIndex, fragSize);
|
|
insertFragment(KeyValueRef(kv.key, kv.value.substr(readPos, fragSize)), nextIndex, seekResult);
|
|
// seekResult can only be used for the first insertion.
|
|
if(seekResult != 0)
|
|
seekResult = 0;
|
|
readPos += fragSize;
|
|
bytesLeft -= fragSize;
|
|
++nextIndex;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
int r = moveTo( kv.key );
|
|
if (!r) remove();
|
|
Value v = encode(kv);
|
|
db.checkError("BTreeInsert", sqlite3BtreeInsert(cursor, v.begin(), v.size(), NULL, 0, 0, 0, r));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
void clearOne( KeyRangeRef keys ) {
|
|
ASSERT(!db.fragment_values);
|
|
int r = moveTo( keys.begin );
|
|
if (r < 0) moveNext();
|
|
ASSERT( valid && decodeKV(getEncodedRow()).key < keys.end );
|
|
remove();
|
|
}
|
|
void clear( KeyRangeRef keys ) {
|
|
// TODO: This is really slow!
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
int r = moveTo( keys.begin );
|
|
if (r < 0) moveNext();
|
|
if (!valid || (db.fragment_values ? decodeKVFragment(getEncodedRow()).get().key : decodeKV(getEncodedRow()).key) >= keys.end)
|
|
break;
|
|
remove();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
void fastClear( KeyRangeRef keys, bool& freeTableEmpty ) {
|
|
vector<int> clearBuffer( SERVER_KNOBS->CLEAR_BUFFER_SIZE );
|
|
clearBuffer[0] = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
if (moveTo( keys.begin )<0) moveNext();
|
|
RawCursor endCursor(db, db.table, false);
|
|
if (endCursor.moveTo( keys.end )>=0) endCursor.movePrevious();
|
|
|
|
if (!valid || !endCursor
|
|
|| (db.fragment_values ? (decodeKVFragment(getEncodedRow()).get().key >= decodeKVFragment(endCursor.getEncodedRow()).get().key)
|
|
: (decodeKV(getEncodedRow()).key > decodeKV(endCursor.getEncodedRow()).key)
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
break; // If empty stop!
|
|
|
|
int rc = sqlite3BtreeDeleteRange(cursor, endCursor.cursor, &clearBuffer[0], &clearBuffer[0]+clearBuffer.size());
|
|
if (rc == 201) continue;
|
|
if (!rc) break;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeDeleteRange", rc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (clearBuffer[0]) {
|
|
//printf("fastClear(%s,%s): %d pages freed\n", printable(keys.begin).c_str(), printable(keys.end).c_str(), clearBuffer[0]);
|
|
IntKeyCursor fc(db, db.freetable, true);
|
|
int pagesDeleted = 0;
|
|
db.checkError( "BtreeLazyDelete", sqlite3BtreeLazyDelete( fc.cursor, &clearBuffer[0], &clearBuffer[0]+clearBuffer.size(), 0, &pagesDeleted ) );
|
|
ASSERT(pagesDeleted == 0);
|
|
freeTableEmpty = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
int lazyDelete( int desiredPages ) {
|
|
vector<int> clearBuffer( SERVER_KNOBS->CLEAR_BUFFER_SIZE );
|
|
clearBuffer[0] = 0;
|
|
|
|
IntKeyCursor fc(db, db.freetable, true);
|
|
int pagesDeleted = 0;
|
|
db.checkError( "BtreeLazyDelete", sqlite3BtreeLazyDelete( fc.cursor, &clearBuffer[0], &clearBuffer[0]+clearBuffer.size(), desiredPages, &pagesDeleted ));
|
|
return pagesDeleted;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reads and reconstitutes kv fragments given cursor, an arena to allocate in, and a direction to move the cursor.
|
|
// getNext() returns the next KV pair, if there is one
|
|
// peek() returns the next key that would be read by getNext(), if there is one
|
|
// Both methods return Optionals.
|
|
// Once either method returns a non-present value, using the DefragmentingReader again is undefined behavior.
|
|
struct DefragmentingReader {
|
|
// Use this constructor for forward/backward range reads
|
|
DefragmentingReader(RawCursor &cur, Arena &m, bool forward) : cur(cur), arena(m), forward(forward), fragmentReadLimit(-1) {
|
|
parse();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Use this constructor to read a SINGLE partial value from the current cursor position for an expected key.
|
|
// This exists to support IKeyValueStore::getPrefix().
|
|
// The reader will return exactly one KV pair if its key matches expectedKey, otherwise no KV pairs.
|
|
DefragmentingReader(RawCursor &cur, Arena &m, KeyRef expectedKey, int maxValueLen): cur(cur), arena(m), forward(true), maxValueLen(maxValueLen) {
|
|
fragmentReadLimit = getEncodedKVFragmentSize(expectedKey.size(), maxValueLen);
|
|
parse();
|
|
// If a key was found but it wasn't the expected key then
|
|
// clear the current kv pair and invalidate the cursor.
|
|
if(kv.present() && kv.get().key != expectedKey) {
|
|
kv = Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
cur.valid = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> kv; // key and latest value fragment read
|
|
uint32_t index; // index of latest value fragment read
|
|
RawCursor &cur; // Cursor to read from
|
|
Arena &arena; // Arena to allocate key and value bytes in
|
|
bool forward; // true for forward iteration, false for reverse
|
|
int maxValueLen; // truncated value length to return
|
|
int fragmentReadLimit; // If >= 0, only read and *attempt* to decode this many fragment bytes
|
|
|
|
// Update kv with whatever is at the current cursor position if the position is valid.
|
|
void parse() {
|
|
if(cur.valid) {
|
|
// The read is either not partial or it is but the fragment read limit is at least 4 (the size of a minimal header).
|
|
bool partial = fragmentReadLimit >= 0;
|
|
ASSERT(!partial || fragmentReadLimit >= 4);
|
|
// Read full or part of fragment
|
|
ValueRef encoded = (partial) ? cur.getEncodedRowPrefix(arena, fragmentReadLimit) : cur.getEncodedRow(arena);
|
|
kv = decodeKVFragment(encoded, &index, partial);
|
|
// If this was a partial fragment then if successful update the next fragment read size, and if not
|
|
// then invalidate the cursor.
|
|
if(partial) {
|
|
if(kv.present())
|
|
fragmentReadLimit -= kv.get().value.size();
|
|
else
|
|
cur.valid = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
kv = Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// advance cursor, parse and return key if valid
|
|
Optional<KeyRef> advance() {
|
|
if(cur.valid) {
|
|
forward ? cur.moveNext() : cur.movePrevious();
|
|
parse();
|
|
}
|
|
return kv.present() ? kv.get().key : Optional<KeyRef>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Get the next key that would be returned by getNext(), if there is one
|
|
// This is more efficient than getNext() if the caller is not sure if it wants the next KV pair
|
|
Optional<KeyRef> peek() {
|
|
if(kv.present())
|
|
return kv.get().key;
|
|
return advance();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> getNext() {
|
|
if(!peek().present())
|
|
return Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
|
|
bool partial = fragmentReadLimit >= 0;
|
|
|
|
// Start out with the next KV fragment as the pair to return
|
|
KeyValueRef resultKV = kv.get();
|
|
|
|
// If index is 0 then this is an unfragmented key. It is unnecessary to advance the cursor so
|
|
// we won't, but we will clear kv so that the next peek/getNext will have to advance.
|
|
if(index == 0)
|
|
kv = Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
else {
|
|
// First and last indexes in fragment group are size hints.
|
|
// First index is ceil(total_value_size / 4)
|
|
// Last index is ceil(total_value_size / 2)
|
|
// Set size depending on which of these will be first encountered and allocate buffer in arena.
|
|
// Note that if these index hints are wrong (such as if the index scheme changes) then asserts
|
|
// below will fail. They will have to be changed to expand the buffer as needed.
|
|
int size = forward ? (index * KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR) : (index * (KV_FRAGMENT_INDEX_SIZE_HINT_FACTOR / 2));
|
|
uint8_t *buf = new (arena) uint8_t[size];
|
|
uint8_t *bufEnd = buf + size;
|
|
// For forward iteration wptr is the place to write to next, for reverse it's where the last write started.
|
|
uint8_t *wptr = forward ? buf : bufEnd;
|
|
int fragments = 0;
|
|
do {
|
|
++fragments;
|
|
const ValueRef &val = kv.get().value;
|
|
if(forward) {
|
|
uint8_t *w = wptr;
|
|
wptr += val.size();
|
|
ASSERT(wptr <= bufEnd);
|
|
memcpy(w, val.begin(), val.size());
|
|
// If this is a partial value get and we have enough bytes we can stop since we are forward iterating.
|
|
if(partial && wptr - buf >= maxValueLen) {
|
|
resultKV.value = ValueRef(buf, maxValueLen);
|
|
// To make further calls to peek() or getNext() return nothing, reset kv and invalidate cursor
|
|
kv = Optional<KeyValueRef>();
|
|
cur.valid = false;
|
|
return resultKV;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
wptr -= val.size();
|
|
ASSERT(wptr >= buf);
|
|
memcpy(wptr, val.begin(), val.size());
|
|
}
|
|
} while(advance().present() && kv.get().key == resultKV.key);
|
|
|
|
// If there was only 1 fragment, it should have been index 0 and handled above,
|
|
ASSERT(fragments != 1);
|
|
// Set final value based on direction of buffer fill
|
|
resultKV.value = forward ? ValueRef(buf, wptr - buf) : ValueRef(wptr, bufEnd - wptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// In partial value mode, we could end up here if there was only 1 fragments or maxValueLen
|
|
// was greater than the total unfragmented value size.
|
|
if(partial)
|
|
resultKV.value = resultKV.value.substr(0, std::min(resultKV.value.size(), maxValueLen));
|
|
return resultKV;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
Optional<Value> get( KeyRef key ) {
|
|
int r = moveTo(key);
|
|
if(db.fragment_values) {
|
|
// Optimization - moveTo seeks to fragment (key, 0) so if it was exactly found then we
|
|
// know we have a single fragment for key and can return it.
|
|
if(r == 0) {
|
|
Value result;
|
|
((ValueRef&)result) = decodeKVFragment(getEncodedRow(result.arena())).get().value;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise see if the fragments immediately after (key, 0) are for the key we want.
|
|
if(r < 0)
|
|
moveNext();
|
|
Arena m;
|
|
DefragmentingReader i(*this, m, true);
|
|
if(i.peek() == key) {
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> kv = i.getNext();
|
|
return Value(kv.get().value, m);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (r == 0) {
|
|
Value result;
|
|
KeyValueRef kv = decodeKV( getEncodedRow( result.arena() ) );
|
|
((ValueRef&)result) = kv.value;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Optional<Value>();
|
|
}
|
|
Optional<Value> getPrefix( KeyRef key, int maxLength ) {
|
|
if(db.fragment_values) {
|
|
int r = moveTo(key);
|
|
if (r < 0)
|
|
moveNext();
|
|
Arena m;
|
|
DefragmentingReader i(*this, m, getEncodedKVFragmentSize(key.size(), maxLength));
|
|
if(i.peek() == key) {
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> kv = i.getNext();
|
|
return Value(kv.get().value, m);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!moveTo(key)) {
|
|
if(maxLength == 0) {
|
|
return Value();
|
|
}
|
|
Value result;
|
|
int maxEncodedSize = getEncodedSize( key.size(), maxLength );
|
|
KeyValueRef kv = decodeKVPrefix( getEncodedRowPrefix( result.arena(), maxEncodedSize ), maxLength );
|
|
((ValueRef&)result) = kv.value;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
return Optional<Value>();
|
|
}
|
|
Standalone<VectorRef<KeyValueRef>> getRange( KeyRangeRef keys, int rowLimit, int byteLimit ) {
|
|
Standalone<VectorRef<KeyValueRef>> result;
|
|
int accumulatedBytes = 0;
|
|
ASSERT( byteLimit > 0 );
|
|
if(db.fragment_values) {
|
|
if(rowLimit >= 0) {
|
|
int r = moveTo(keys.begin);
|
|
if (r < 0)
|
|
moveNext();
|
|
|
|
DefragmentingReader i(*this, result.arena(), true);
|
|
Optional<KeyRef> nextKey = i.peek();
|
|
while(nextKey.present() && nextKey.get() < keys.end && rowLimit-- && accumulatedBytes < byteLimit) {
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> kv = i.getNext();
|
|
result.push_back(result.arena(), kv.get());
|
|
accumulatedBytes += sizeof(KeyValueRef) + kv.get().expectedSize();
|
|
nextKey = i.peek();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
int r = moveTo(keys.end);
|
|
if (r >= 0)
|
|
movePrevious();
|
|
DefragmentingReader i(*this, result.arena(), false);
|
|
Optional<KeyRef> nextKey = i.peek();
|
|
while(nextKey.present() && nextKey.get() >= keys.begin && rowLimit++ && accumulatedBytes < byteLimit) {
|
|
Optional<KeyValueRef> kv = i.getNext();
|
|
result.push_back(result.arena(), kv.get());
|
|
accumulatedBytes += sizeof(KeyValueRef) + kv.get().expectedSize();
|
|
nextKey = i.peek();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (rowLimit >= 0) {
|
|
int r = moveTo( keys.begin );
|
|
if (r < 0) moveNext();
|
|
while (this->valid && rowLimit-- && accumulatedBytes < byteLimit) {
|
|
KeyValueRef kv = decodeKV( getEncodedRow( result.arena() ) );
|
|
accumulatedBytes += sizeof(KeyValueRef) + kv.expectedSize();
|
|
if (kv.key >= keys.end) break;
|
|
result.push_back( result.arena(), kv );
|
|
moveNext();
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
int r = moveTo( keys.end );
|
|
if (r >= 0) movePrevious();
|
|
while (this->valid && rowLimit++ && accumulatedBytes < byteLimit) {
|
|
KeyValueRef kv = decodeKV( getEncodedRow( result.arena() ) );
|
|
accumulatedBytes += sizeof(KeyValueRef) + kv.expectedSize();
|
|
if (kv.key < keys.begin) break;
|
|
result.push_back( result.arena(), kv );
|
|
movePrevious();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int moveTo( KeyRef key, bool ignore_fragment_mode = false ) {
|
|
UnpackedRecord r;
|
|
r.pKeyInfo = &keyInfo;
|
|
r.flags = UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH; // This record [key] can be considered equal to a record [key,value] for any value
|
|
Mem tupleValues[2];
|
|
r.aMem = tupleValues;
|
|
|
|
// Set field 1 of tuple to key, which is a string type with typecode 12 + 2*len
|
|
tupleValues[0].db = keyInfo.db;
|
|
tupleValues[0].enc = keyInfo.enc;
|
|
tupleValues[0].zMalloc = NULL;
|
|
ASSERT(sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(key.begin(), 12 + (2 * key.size()), &tupleValues[0]) == key.size());
|
|
|
|
// In fragmenting mode, seek is to (k, 0, ), otherwise just (k, ).
|
|
if(ignore_fragment_mode || !db.fragment_values)
|
|
r.nField = 1;
|
|
else {
|
|
// Set field 2 of tuple to the null type which is typecode 0
|
|
tupleValues[1].db = keyInfo.db;
|
|
tupleValues[1].enc = keyInfo.enc;
|
|
tupleValues[1].zMalloc = NULL;
|
|
ASSERT(sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(NULL, 0, &tupleValues[1]) == 0);
|
|
|
|
r.nField = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int result;
|
|
db.checkError("BtreeMovetoUnpacked", sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(cursor, &r, 0, 0, &result));
|
|
valid = result >= 0 || !sqlite3BtreeEof(cursor);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
struct Cursor : SQLiteTransaction, RawCursor {
|
|
Cursor( SQLiteDB& db, bool write) : SQLiteTransaction(db, write), RawCursor(db, db.table, write) {
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct ReadCursor : ReferenceCounted<ReadCursor>, FastAllocated<ReadCursor> {
|
|
// Readers need to be reset (forced to move to a new snapshot) when the writer thread does a checkpoint.
|
|
// ReadCursor is reference counted so that the writer can clear the persistent reference (readCursors[n]) and
|
|
// readers can hold an additional reference when they actually have a read happening.
|
|
// ReadCursor lazily constructs its actual Cursor (and hence transaction) because it's vital that readCursors[n] be
|
|
// assigned before the transaction is opened.
|
|
|
|
ReadCursor() : valid(false) {}
|
|
|
|
void init(SQLiteDB& db) { new (&cursor) Cursor(db, false); valid = true; }
|
|
~ReadCursor() { if (valid) get().~Cursor(); }
|
|
|
|
Cursor& get() { return *((Cursor*)&cursor); }
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
std::aligned_storage< sizeof(Cursor), __alignof(Cursor) >::type cursor;
|
|
bool valid;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern bool vfsAsyncIsOpen( std::string filename );
|
|
|
|
// Returns number of pages which failed checksum.
|
|
int SQLiteDB::checkAllPageChecksums() {
|
|
ASSERT( !haveMutex );
|
|
ASSERT( page_checksums ); // This should never be called on SQLite databases that do not have page checksums.
|
|
|
|
double startT = timer();
|
|
|
|
// First try to open an existing file
|
|
std::string apath = abspath(filename);
|
|
std::string walpath = apath + "-wal";
|
|
|
|
/* REMOVE THIS BEFORE CHECKIN */ if(!fileExists(apath)) return 0;
|
|
|
|
TraceEvent("SQLitePageChecksumScanBegin").detail("File", apath);
|
|
|
|
ErrorOr<Reference<IAsyncFile>> dbFile = waitForAndGet( errorOr( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( apath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_READONLY | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0 ) ) );
|
|
ErrorOr<Reference<IAsyncFile>> walFile = waitForAndGet( errorOr( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( walpath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_READONLY | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0 ) ) );
|
|
|
|
if (dbFile.isError()) throw dbFile.getError(); // If we've failed to open the file, throw an exception
|
|
if (walFile.isError()) throw walFile.getError(); // If we've failed to open the file, throw an exception
|
|
|
|
// Now that the file itself is open and locked, let sqlite open the database
|
|
// Note that VFSAsync will also call g_network->open (including for the WAL), so its flags are important, too
|
|
// TODO: If better performance is needed, make AsyncFileReadAheadCache work and be enabled by SQLITE_OPEN_READAHEAD which was added for that purpose.
|
|
int result = sqlite3_open_v2(apath.c_str(), &db, SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY, NULL);
|
|
checkError("open", result);
|
|
|
|
// This check has the useful side effect of actually opening/reading the database. If we were not doing this,
|
|
// then we could instead open a read cursor for the same effect, as currently tryReadEveryDbPage() requires it.
|
|
Statement *jm = new Statement(*this, "PRAGMA journal_mode");
|
|
ASSERT( jm->nextRow() );
|
|
if (jm->column(0) != LiteralStringRef("wal")){
|
|
TraceEvent(SevError, "JournalModeError").detail("Filename", filename).detail("Mode", printable(jm->column(0)));
|
|
ASSERT( false );
|
|
}
|
|
delete jm;
|
|
|
|
btree = db->aDb[0].pBt;
|
|
initPagerCodec();
|
|
sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db, 1);
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
|
|
haveMutex = true;
|
|
|
|
pPagerCodec->silent = true;
|
|
Pgno p = 1;
|
|
int readErrors = 0;
|
|
int corruptPages = 0;
|
|
int totalErrors = 0;
|
|
|
|
while(1) {
|
|
int type;
|
|
int zero;
|
|
int rc = tryReadEveryDbPage(db, p, &p, &type, &zero);
|
|
if(rc == SQLITE_OK)
|
|
break;
|
|
if(rc == SQLITE_CORRUPT) {
|
|
TraceEvent(SevWarnAlways, "SQLitePageChecksumScanCorruptPage")
|
|
.detail("File", filename)
|
|
.detail("PageNumber", p)
|
|
.detail("PageType", type)
|
|
.detail("PageWasZeroed", zero);
|
|
++corruptPages;
|
|
} else {
|
|
TraceEvent(SevWarnAlways, "SQLitePageChecksumScanReadFailed")
|
|
.detail("File", filename)
|
|
.detail("PageNumber", p)
|
|
.detail("SQLiteError", sqlite3ErrStr(rc))
|
|
.detail("SQLiteErrorCode", rc);
|
|
++readErrors;
|
|
}
|
|
++p;
|
|
if(++totalErrors >= SERVER_KNOBS->SQLITE_PAGE_SCAN_ERROR_LIMIT)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pPagerCodec->silent = false;
|
|
|
|
haveMutex = false;
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
|
|
sqlite3_close(db);
|
|
|
|
TraceEvent("SQLitePageChecksumScanEnd")
|
|
.detail("Elapsed", DEBUG_DETERMINISM ? 0 : timer()-startT)
|
|
.detail("Filename", filename)
|
|
.detail("CorruptPages", corruptPages)
|
|
.detail("ReadErrors", readErrors)
|
|
.detail("TotalErrors", totalErrors);
|
|
|
|
ASSERT(!vfsAsyncIsOpen(filename));
|
|
|
|
return totalErrors;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SQLiteDB::open(bool writable) {
|
|
ASSERT( !haveMutex );
|
|
double startT = timer();
|
|
//TraceEvent("KVThreadInitStage").detail("Stage",1).detail("Filename", filename).detail("Writable", writable);
|
|
|
|
// First try to open an existing file
|
|
std::string apath = abspath(filename);
|
|
std::string walpath = apath + "-wal";
|
|
ErrorOr<Reference<IAsyncFile>> dbFile = waitForAndGet( errorOr( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( apath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_READWRITE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0 ) ) );
|
|
ErrorOr<Reference<IAsyncFile>> walFile = waitForAndGet( errorOr( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( walpath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_READWRITE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0 ) ) );
|
|
|
|
//TraceEvent("KVThreadInitStage").detail("Stage",15).detail("Filename", apath).detail("Writable", writable).detail("IsErr", dbFile.isError());
|
|
|
|
if (writable) {
|
|
if (dbFile.isError() && dbFile.getError().code() == error_code_file_not_found && !fileExists(apath) && // db file is missing
|
|
!walFile.isError() && fileExists(walpath)) // ..but WAL file is present
|
|
{
|
|
// Either we died partway through creating this DB, or died partway through deleting it, or someone is monkeying with our files
|
|
// Create a new blank DB by backing up the WAL file (just in case it is important) and then hitting the next case
|
|
walFile = file_not_found();
|
|
renameFile( walpath, walpath + "-old-" + g_random->randomUniqueID().toString() );
|
|
ASSERT_WE_THINK(false); //< This code should not be hit in FoundationDB at the moment, because worker looks for databases to open by listing .fdb files, not .fdb-wal files
|
|
//TEST(true); // Replace a partially constructed or destructed DB
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dbFile.isError() && walFile.isError() && writable &&
|
|
dbFile.getError().code() == error_code_file_not_found &&
|
|
walFile.getError().code() == error_code_file_not_found &&
|
|
!fileExists(apath) && !fileExists(walpath))
|
|
{
|
|
// The file doesn't exist, try to create a new one
|
|
// Creating the WAL before the database ensures we will not try to open a database with no WAL
|
|
walFile = waitForAndGet( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( walpath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_ATOMIC_WRITE_AND_CREATE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_CREATE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_READWRITE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0600 ) );
|
|
waitFor( walFile.get()->sync() );
|
|
dbFile = waitForAndGet( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->open( apath, IAsyncFile::OPEN_ATOMIC_WRITE_AND_CREATE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_CREATE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_READWRITE | IAsyncFile::OPEN_LOCK, 0600 ) );
|
|
if(page_checksums)
|
|
waitFor( dbFile.get()->write( template_fdb_with_page_checksums, sizeof(template_fdb_with_page_checksums), 0 ) );
|
|
else
|
|
waitFor( dbFile.get()->write( template_fdb_without_page_checksums, sizeof(template_fdb_without_page_checksums), 0 ) );
|
|
waitFor( dbFile.get()->sync() ); // renames filename.part to filename, fsyncs data and directory
|
|
TraceEvent("CreatedDBFile").detail("Filename", apath);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (dbFile.isError()) throw dbFile.getError(); // If we've failed to open the file, throw an exception
|
|
if (walFile.isError()) throw walFile.getError(); // If we've failed to open the file, throw an exception
|
|
|
|
//TraceEvent("KVThreadInitStage").detail("Stage",2).detail("Filename", filename).detail("Writable", writable);
|
|
|
|
// Now that the file itself is open and locked, let sqlite open the database
|
|
// Note that VFSAsync will also call g_network->open (including for the WAL), so its flags are important, too
|
|
int result = sqlite3_open_v2(apath.c_str(), &db, (writable ? SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE : SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY), NULL);
|
|
checkError("open", result);
|
|
|
|
btree = db->aDb[0].pBt;
|
|
initPagerCodec();
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db, 1);
|
|
|
|
//TraceEvent("KVThreadInitStage").detail("Stage",3).detail("Filename", filename).detail("Writable", writable);
|
|
|
|
//Statement(*this, "PRAGMA cache_size = 100").execute();
|
|
|
|
Statement jm(*this, "PRAGMA journal_mode");
|
|
ASSERT( jm.nextRow() );
|
|
if (jm.column(0) != LiteralStringRef("wal")){
|
|
TraceEvent(SevError, "JournalModeError").detail("Filename", filename).detail("Mode", printable(jm.column(0)));
|
|
ASSERT( false );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (writable) {
|
|
Statement(*this, "PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL").execute(); // OFF, NORMAL, FULL
|
|
Statement(*this, "PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = -1").nextRow();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//TraceEvent("KVThreadInitStage").detail("Stage",4).detail("Filename", filename).detail("Writable", writable);
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
|
|
haveMutex = true;
|
|
|
|
table = 3;
|
|
freetable = 4;
|
|
this->dbFile = dbFile.get();
|
|
this->walFile = walFile.get();
|
|
|
|
TraceEvent("KVThreadInitTime").detail("Elapsed", DEBUG_DETERMINISM ? 0 : timer()-startT).detail("Filename", filename).detail("Writable", writable);
|
|
ASSERT(vfsAsyncIsOpen(filename));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SQLiteDB::createFromScratch() {
|
|
int sqliteFlags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE;
|
|
checkError("open", sqlite3_open_v2(filename.c_str(), &db, sqliteFlags, NULL));
|
|
|
|
Statement(*this, "PRAGMA page_size = 4096").nextRow(); //fast
|
|
btree = db->aDb[0].pBt;
|
|
initPagerCodec();
|
|
|
|
Statement(*this, "PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 2").nextRow(); //slow all the time
|
|
Statement(*this, "PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL").nextRow(); // sometimes slow
|
|
sqlite3_extended_result_codes(db, 1);
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
|
|
haveMutex = true;
|
|
|
|
beginTransaction(true);
|
|
u32 pgnoRoot = -1;
|
|
sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(btree, BTREE_LARGEST_ROOT_PAGE, &pgnoRoot);
|
|
|
|
// We expect our tables are #3, #4 (since autovacuum is enabled, there is a pointer map page at #2)
|
|
if (pgnoRoot == 4) {
|
|
table = pgnoRoot-1;
|
|
freetable = pgnoRoot;
|
|
rollback();
|
|
} else if (pgnoRoot == 1){
|
|
// The database is empty; create tables
|
|
checkError("BtreeCreateTable", sqlite3BtreeCreateTable( btree, &table, BTREE_BLOBKEY ));
|
|
ASSERT( table == 3 );
|
|
checkError("BtreeCreateTable2", sqlite3BtreeCreateTable( btree, &freetable, BTREE_INTKEY ));
|
|
ASSERT( freetable == table+1 );
|
|
endTransaction();
|
|
} else {
|
|
TraceEvent("PgnoRoot").detail("Value", pgnoRoot);
|
|
checkError("CheckTables", SQLITE_CORRUPT);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ThreadSafeCounter {
|
|
volatile int64_t counter;
|
|
ThreadSafeCounter() : counter(0) {}
|
|
void operator ++() { interlockedIncrement64(&counter); }
|
|
void operator --() { interlockedDecrement64(&counter); }
|
|
operator const int64_t() const { return counter; }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
class KeyValueStoreSQLite : public IKeyValueStore {
|
|
public:
|
|
virtual void dispose() {
|
|
doClose(this, true);
|
|
}
|
|
virtual void close() {
|
|
doClose(this, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
virtual Future<Void> getError() { return delayed( readThreads->getError() || writeThread->getError() ); }
|
|
virtual Future<Void> onClosed() { return stopped.getFuture(); }
|
|
|
|
virtual KeyValueStoreType getType() { return type; }
|
|
virtual StorageBytes getStorageBytes();
|
|
|
|
virtual void set( KeyValueRef keyValue, const Arena* arena = NULL );
|
|
virtual void clear( KeyRangeRef range, const Arena* arena = NULL );
|
|
virtual Future<Void> commit(bool sequential = false);
|
|
|
|
virtual Future<Optional<Value>> readValue( KeyRef key, Optional<UID> debugID );
|
|
virtual Future<Optional<Value>> readValuePrefix( KeyRef key, int maxLength, Optional<UID> debugID );
|
|
virtual Future<Standalone<VectorRef<KeyValueRef>>> readRange( KeyRangeRef keys, int rowLimit = 1<<30, int byteLimit = 1<<30 );
|
|
|
|
KeyValueStoreSQLite(std::string const& filename, UID logID, KeyValueStoreType type, bool checkChecksums, bool checkIntegrity);
|
|
~KeyValueStoreSQLite();
|
|
|
|
Future<Void> doClean();
|
|
void startReadThreads();
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
KeyValueStoreType type;
|
|
UID logID;
|
|
std::string filename;
|
|
Reference<IThreadPool> readThreads, writeThread;
|
|
Promise<Void> stopped;
|
|
Future<Void> cleaning, logging, starting, stopOnErr;
|
|
|
|
int64_t readsRequested, writesRequested;
|
|
ThreadSafeCounter readsComplete;
|
|
volatile int64_t writesComplete;
|
|
volatile SpringCleaningStats springCleaningStats;
|
|
volatile int64_t diskBytesUsed;
|
|
volatile int64_t freeListPages;
|
|
|
|
vector< Reference<ReadCursor> > readCursors;
|
|
|
|
struct Reader : IThreadPoolReceiver {
|
|
SQLiteDB conn;
|
|
ThreadSafeCounter& counter;
|
|
UID dbgid;
|
|
Reference<ReadCursor>* ppReadCursor;
|
|
|
|
explicit Reader( std::string const& filename, bool is_btree_v2, ThreadSafeCounter& counter, UID dbgid, Reference<ReadCursor>* ppReadCursor )
|
|
: conn( filename, is_btree_v2, is_btree_v2 ), counter(counter), dbgid(dbgid), ppReadCursor(ppReadCursor)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
~Reader() {
|
|
ppReadCursor->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
virtual void init() {
|
|
conn.open(false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Reference<ReadCursor> getCursor() {
|
|
Reference<ReadCursor> cursor = *ppReadCursor;
|
|
if (!cursor) {
|
|
*ppReadCursor = cursor = Reference<ReadCursor>(new ReadCursor);
|
|
cursor->init(conn);
|
|
}
|
|
return cursor;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ReadValueAction : TypedAction<Reader, ReadValueAction>, FastAllocated<ReadValueAction> {
|
|
Key key;
|
|
Optional<UID> debugID;
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Optional<Value>> result;
|
|
ReadValueAction(Key key, Optional<UID> debugID) : key(key), debugID(debugID) {};
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->READ_VALUE_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action( ReadValueAction& rv ) {
|
|
//double t = timer();
|
|
if (rv.debugID.present()) g_traceBatch.addEvent("GetValueDebug", rv.debugID.get().first(), "Reader.Before"); //.detail("TaskID", g_network->getCurrentTask());
|
|
|
|
rv.result.send( getCursor()->get().get(rv.key) );
|
|
++counter;
|
|
|
|
if (rv.debugID.present()) g_traceBatch.addEvent("GetValueDebug", rv.debugID.get().first(), "Reader.After"); //.detail("TaskID", g_network->getCurrentTask());
|
|
//t = timer()-t;
|
|
//if (t >= 1.0) TraceEvent("ReadValueActionSlow",dbgid).detail("Elapsed", t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ReadValuePrefixAction : TypedAction<Reader, ReadValuePrefixAction>, FastAllocated<ReadValuePrefixAction> {
|
|
Key key;
|
|
int maxLength;
|
|
Optional<UID> debugID;
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Optional<Value>> result;
|
|
ReadValuePrefixAction(Key key, int maxLength, Optional<UID> debugID) : key(key), maxLength(maxLength), debugID(debugID) {};
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->READ_VALUE_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action( ReadValuePrefixAction& rv ) {
|
|
//double t = timer();
|
|
if (rv.debugID.present()) g_traceBatch.addEvent("GetValuePrefixDebug", rv.debugID.get().first(), "Reader.Before"); //.detail("TaskID", g_network->getCurrentTask());
|
|
|
|
rv.result.send( getCursor()->get().getPrefix(rv.key, rv.maxLength) );
|
|
++counter;
|
|
|
|
if (rv.debugID.present()) g_traceBatch.addEvent("GetValuePrefixDebug", rv.debugID.get().first(), "Reader.After"); //.detail("TaskID", g_network->getCurrentTask());
|
|
//t = timer()-t;
|
|
//if (t >= 1.0) TraceEvent("ReadValuePrefixActionSlow",dbgid).detail("Elapsed", t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ReadRangeAction : TypedAction<Reader, ReadRangeAction>, FastAllocated<ReadRangeAction> {
|
|
KeyRange keys;
|
|
int rowLimit, byteLimit;
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Standalone<VectorRef<KeyValueRef>>> result;
|
|
ReadRangeAction(KeyRange keys, int rowLimit, int byteLimit) : keys(keys), rowLimit(rowLimit), byteLimit(byteLimit) {}
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->READ_RANGE_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action( ReadRangeAction& rr ) {
|
|
rr.result.send( getCursor()->get().getRange(rr.keys, rr.rowLimit, rr.byteLimit) );
|
|
++counter;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct Writer : IThreadPoolReceiver {
|
|
SQLiteDB conn;
|
|
Cursor* cursor;
|
|
int commits;
|
|
int setsThisCommit;
|
|
bool freeTableEmpty; // true if we are sure the freetable (pages pending lazy deletion) is empty
|
|
volatile int64_t& writesComplete;
|
|
volatile SpringCleaningStats& springCleaningStats;
|
|
volatile int64_t& diskBytesUsed;
|
|
volatile int64_t& freeListPages;
|
|
UID dbgid;
|
|
vector<Reference<ReadCursor>>& readThreads;
|
|
bool checkAllChecksumsOnOpen;
|
|
bool checkIntegrityOnOpen;
|
|
|
|
explicit Writer( std::string const& filename, bool isBtreeV2, bool checkAllChecksumsOnOpen, bool checkIntegrityOnOpen, volatile int64_t& writesComplete, volatile SpringCleaningStats& springCleaningStats, volatile int64_t& diskBytesUsed, volatile int64_t& freeListPages, UID dbgid, vector<Reference<ReadCursor>>* pReadThreads )
|
|
: conn( filename, isBtreeV2, isBtreeV2 ),
|
|
commits(), setsThisCommit(),
|
|
freeTableEmpty(false),
|
|
writesComplete(writesComplete),
|
|
springCleaningStats(springCleaningStats),
|
|
diskBytesUsed(diskBytesUsed),
|
|
freeListPages(freeListPages),
|
|
cursor(NULL),
|
|
dbgid(dbgid),
|
|
readThreads(*pReadThreads),
|
|
checkAllChecksumsOnOpen(checkAllChecksumsOnOpen),
|
|
checkIntegrityOnOpen(checkIntegrityOnOpen)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
~Writer() {
|
|
TraceEvent("KVWriterDestroying", dbgid);
|
|
delete cursor;
|
|
TraceEvent("KVWriterDestroyed", dbgid);
|
|
}
|
|
virtual void init() {
|
|
if(checkAllChecksumsOnOpen) {
|
|
if(conn.checkAllPageChecksums() != 0) {
|
|
// It's not strictly necessary to discard the file immediately if a page checksum error is found
|
|
// because most of the file could be valid and bad pages will be detected if they are read.
|
|
// However, we shouldn't use the file unless we absolutely have to because some range(s) of keys
|
|
// have effectively lost a replica.
|
|
throw file_corrupt();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
conn.open(true);
|
|
|
|
//If a wal file fails during the commit process before finishing a checkpoint, then it is possible that our wal file will be non-empty
|
|
//when we reload it. We execute a checkpoint here to remedy that situation. This call must come before before creating a cursor because
|
|
//it will fail if there are any outstanding transactions.
|
|
fullCheckpoint();
|
|
|
|
cursor = new Cursor(conn, true);
|
|
|
|
if (checkIntegrityOnOpen || EXPENSIVE_VALIDATION) {
|
|
if(conn.check(false) != 0) {
|
|
// A corrupt btree structure must not be used.
|
|
if (g_network->isSimulated() && (g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->fault_injection_p1 || g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->machine->machineProcess->fault_injection_p1 || g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting)) {
|
|
throw file_corrupt().asInjectedFault();
|
|
} else {
|
|
throw file_corrupt();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct InitAction : TypedAction<Writer, InitAction>, FastAllocated<InitAction> {
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Void> result;
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return 0; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action(InitAction& a) {
|
|
// init() has already been called
|
|
a.result.send(Void());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct SetAction : TypedAction<Writer, SetAction>, FastAllocated<SetAction> {
|
|
KeyValue kv;
|
|
SetAction( KeyValue kv ) : kv(kv) {}
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->SET_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action(SetAction& a) {
|
|
double s = now();
|
|
checkFreePages();
|
|
cursor->set(a.kv);
|
|
++setsThisCommit;
|
|
++writesComplete;
|
|
if (g_network->isSimulated() && g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting)
|
|
TraceEvent("SetActionFinished", dbgid).detail("Elapsed", now()-s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ClearAction : TypedAction<Writer, ClearAction>, FastAllocated<ClearAction> {
|
|
KeyRange range;
|
|
ClearAction( KeyRange range ) : range(range) {}
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->CLEAR_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action(ClearAction& a) {
|
|
double s = now();
|
|
cursor->fastClear(a.range, freeTableEmpty);
|
|
cursor->clear(a.range); // TODO: at most one
|
|
++writesComplete;
|
|
if (g_network->isSimulated() && g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting)
|
|
TraceEvent("ClearActionFinished", dbgid).detail("Elapsed", now()-s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct CommitAction : TypedAction<Writer, CommitAction>, FastAllocated<CommitAction> {
|
|
double issuedTime;
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Void> result;
|
|
CommitAction() : issuedTime(now()) {}
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->COMMIT_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action(CommitAction& a) {
|
|
double t1 = now();
|
|
cursor->commit();
|
|
delete cursor;
|
|
cursor = NULL;
|
|
|
|
double t2 = now();
|
|
|
|
fullCheckpoint();
|
|
|
|
double t3 = now();
|
|
|
|
++commits;
|
|
//if ( !(commits % 100) )
|
|
//printf("dbf=%lld bytes, wal=%lld bytes\n", getFileSize((kv->filename+".fdb").c_str()), getFileSize((kv->filename+".fdb-wal").c_str()));
|
|
|
|
a.result.send(Void());
|
|
|
|
cursor = new Cursor(conn, true);
|
|
checkFreePages();
|
|
++writesComplete;
|
|
if (t3-a.issuedTime > 10.0*g_random->random01())
|
|
TraceEvent("KVCommit10sSample", dbgid).detail("Queued", t1-a.issuedTime).detail("Commit", t2-t1).detail("Checkpoint", t3-t2);
|
|
|
|
diskBytesUsed = waitForAndGet( conn.dbFile->size() ) + waitForAndGet( conn.walFile->size() );
|
|
|
|
if (g_network->isSimulated() && g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting)
|
|
TraceEvent("CommitActionFinished", dbgid).detail("Elapsed", now()-t1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Checkpoints the database and resets the wal file back to the beginning
|
|
void fullCheckpoint() {
|
|
//A checkpoint cannot succeed while there is an outstanding transaction
|
|
ASSERT(cursor == NULL);
|
|
|
|
resetReaders();
|
|
conn.checkpoint(false);
|
|
|
|
resetReaders();
|
|
conn.checkpoint(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void resetReaders() {
|
|
for(int i=0; i<readThreads.size(); i++)
|
|
readThreads[i].clear();
|
|
}
|
|
void checkFreePages() {
|
|
int iterations = 0;
|
|
|
|
int64_t freeListSize = freeListPages;
|
|
while (!freeTableEmpty && freeListSize < SERVER_KNOBS->CHECK_FREE_PAGE_AMOUNT) {
|
|
int deletedPages = cursor->lazyDelete(SERVER_KNOBS->CHECK_FREE_PAGE_AMOUNT);
|
|
freeTableEmpty = (deletedPages != SERVER_KNOBS->CHECK_FREE_PAGE_AMOUNT);
|
|
springCleaningStats.lazyDeletePages += deletedPages;
|
|
++iterations;
|
|
|
|
freeListSize = conn.freePages();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
freeListPages = freeListSize;
|
|
//if (iterations) printf("Lazy free: %d pages on freelist, %d iterations, freeTableEmpty=%d\n", freeListPages, iterationsi, freeTableEmpty);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct SpringCleaningAction : TypedAction<Writer, SpringCleaningAction>, FastAllocated<SpringCleaningAction> {
|
|
ThreadReturnPromise<Void> result;
|
|
virtual double getTimeEstimate() { return SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_TIME_ESTIMATE; }
|
|
};
|
|
void action(SpringCleaningAction& a) {
|
|
double s = now();
|
|
double end = now() + SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_TIME_ESTIMATE;
|
|
|
|
int lazyDeletePages = 0;
|
|
int vacuumedPages = 0;
|
|
|
|
double lazyDeleteTime = 0;
|
|
double vacuumTime = 0;
|
|
|
|
const double lazyDeleteBatchProbability = 1.0 / (1 + SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_VACUUMS_PER_LAZY_DELETE_PAGE * std::max(1, SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_LAZY_DELETE_BATCH_SIZE));
|
|
bool vacuumFinished = false;
|
|
|
|
loop {
|
|
double begin = now();
|
|
bool canDelete = !freeTableEmpty && (now() < end || lazyDeletePages < SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_MIN_LAZY_DELETE_PAGES) && lazyDeletePages < SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_MAX_LAZY_DELETE_PAGES;
|
|
bool canVacuum = !vacuumFinished && (now() < end || vacuumedPages < SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_MIN_VACUUM_PAGES) && vacuumedPages < SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_MAX_VACUUM_PAGES;
|
|
|
|
if(!canDelete && !canVacuum) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(canDelete && (!canVacuum || g_random->random01() < lazyDeleteBatchProbability)) {
|
|
TEST(canVacuum); // SQLite lazy deletion when vacuuming is active
|
|
TEST(!canVacuum); // SQLite lazy deletion when vacuuming is inactive
|
|
|
|
int pagesToDelete = std::max(1, std::min(SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_LAZY_DELETE_BATCH_SIZE, SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_MAX_LAZY_DELETE_PAGES - lazyDeletePages));
|
|
int pagesDeleted = cursor->lazyDelete(pagesToDelete) ;
|
|
freeTableEmpty = (pagesDeleted != pagesToDelete);
|
|
lazyDeletePages += pagesDeleted;
|
|
lazyDeleteTime += now() - begin;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ASSERT(canVacuum);
|
|
TEST(canDelete); // SQLite vacuuming when lazy delete is active
|
|
TEST(!canDelete); // SQLite vacuuming when lazy delete is inactive
|
|
TEST(SERVER_KNOBS->SPRING_CLEANING_VACUUMS_PER_LAZY_DELETE_PAGE != 0); //SQLite vacuuming with nonzero vacuums_per_lazy_delete_page
|
|
|
|
vacuumFinished = conn.vacuum();
|
|
if(!vacuumFinished) {
|
|
++vacuumedPages;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vacuumTime += now() - begin;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CoroThreadPool::waitFor(yield());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
freeListPages = conn.freePages();
|
|
|
|
TEST(lazyDeletePages > 0); // Pages lazily deleted
|
|
TEST(vacuumedPages > 0); // Pages vacuumed
|
|
TEST(vacuumTime > 0); // Time spent vacuuming
|
|
TEST(lazyDeleteTime > 0); // Time spent lazy deleting
|
|
|
|
++springCleaningStats.springCleaningCount;
|
|
springCleaningStats.lazyDeletePages += lazyDeletePages;
|
|
springCleaningStats.vacuumedPages += vacuumedPages;
|
|
springCleaningStats.springCleaningTime += now() - s;
|
|
springCleaningStats.vacuumTime += vacuumTime;
|
|
springCleaningStats.lazyDeleteTime += lazyDeleteTime;
|
|
|
|
a.result.send(Void());
|
|
++writesComplete;
|
|
if (g_network->isSimulated() && g_simulator.getCurrentProcess()->rebooting)
|
|
TraceEvent("SpringCleaningActionFinished", dbgid).detail("Elapsed", now()-s);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACTOR static Future<Void> logPeriodically( KeyValueStoreSQLite* self ) {
|
|
state int64_t lastReadsComplete = 0;
|
|
state int64_t lastWritesComplete = 0;
|
|
loop {
|
|
wait( delay(SERVER_KNOBS->DISK_METRIC_LOGGING_INTERVAL) );
|
|
|
|
int64_t rc = self->readsComplete, wc = self->writesComplete;
|
|
TraceEvent("DiskMetrics", self->logID)
|
|
.detail("ReadOps", rc - lastReadsComplete)
|
|
.detail("WriteOps", wc - lastWritesComplete)
|
|
.detail("ReadQueue", self->readsRequested - rc)
|
|
.detail("WriteQueue", self->writesRequested - wc)
|
|
.detail("GlobalSQLiteMemoryHighWater", (int64_t)sqlite3_memory_highwater(1));
|
|
|
|
TraceEvent("SpringCleaningMetrics", self->logID)
|
|
.detail("SpringCleaningCount", self->springCleaningStats.springCleaningCount)
|
|
.detail("LazyDeletePages", self->springCleaningStats.lazyDeletePages)
|
|
.detail("VacuumedPages", self->springCleaningStats.vacuumedPages)
|
|
.detail("SpringCleaningTime", self->springCleaningStats.springCleaningTime)
|
|
.detail("LazyDeleteTime", self->springCleaningStats.lazyDeleteTime)
|
|
.detail("VacuumTime", self->springCleaningStats.vacuumTime);
|
|
|
|
lastReadsComplete = self->readsComplete;
|
|
lastWritesComplete = self->writesComplete;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ACTOR static Future<Void> stopOnError( KeyValueStoreSQLite* self ) {
|
|
try {
|
|
wait( self->readThreads->getError() || self->writeThread->getError() );
|
|
} catch (Error& e) {
|
|
if (e.code() == error_code_actor_cancelled)
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
self->readThreads->stop();
|
|
self->writeThread->stop();
|
|
return Void();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ACTOR static void doClose( KeyValueStoreSQLite* self, bool deleteOnClose ) {
|
|
state Error error = success();
|
|
try {
|
|
TraceEvent("KVClose", self->logID).detail("Del", deleteOnClose);
|
|
self->starting.cancel();
|
|
self->cleaning.cancel();
|
|
self->logging.cancel();
|
|
wait( self->readThreads->stop() && self->writeThread->stop() );
|
|
if (deleteOnClose) {
|
|
wait( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->incrementalDeleteFile( self->filename, true ) );
|
|
wait( IAsyncFileSystem::filesystem()->incrementalDeleteFile( self->filename + "-wal", false ) );
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (Error& e) {
|
|
TraceEvent(SevError, "KVDoCloseError", self->logID)
|
|
.error(e,true)
|
|
.detail("Reason", e.code() == error_code_platform_error ? "could not delete database" : "unknown");
|
|
error = e;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TraceEvent("KVClosed", self->logID);
|
|
if( error.code() != error_code_actor_cancelled ) {
|
|
self->stopped.send(Void());
|
|
delete self;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
IKeyValueStore* keyValueStoreSQLite( std::string const& filename, UID logID, KeyValueStoreType storeType, bool checkChecksums, bool checkIntegrity) {
|
|
return new KeyValueStoreSQLite(filename, logID, storeType, checkChecksums, checkIntegrity);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ACTOR Future<Void> cleanPeriodically( KeyValueStoreSQLite* self ) {
|
|
loop {
|
|
wait( delayJittered(SERVER_KNOBS->CLEANING_INTERVAL) );
|
|
wait( self->doClean() );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ACTOR static Future<Void> startReadThreadsWhen( KeyValueStoreSQLite* kv, Future<Void> onReady, UID id ) {
|
|
wait(onReady);
|
|
kv->startReadThreads();
|
|
return Void();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_vfs *vfsAsync();
|
|
static int vfs_registered = 0;
|
|
|
|
KeyValueStoreSQLite::KeyValueStoreSQLite(std::string const& filename, UID id, KeyValueStoreType storeType, bool checkChecksums, bool checkIntegrity)
|
|
: type(storeType),
|
|
filename(filename),
|
|
logID(id),
|
|
readThreads(CoroThreadPool::createThreadPool()),
|
|
writeThread(CoroThreadPool::createThreadPool()),
|
|
readsRequested(0), writesRequested(0), writesComplete(0), diskBytesUsed(0), freeListPages(0)
|
|
{
|
|
stopOnErr = stopOnError(this);
|
|
|
|
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE == 0
|
|
ASSERT( writeThread->isCoro() );
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!vfs_registered && writeThread->isCoro())
|
|
if (sqlite3_vfs_register( vfsAsync(), true ) != SQLITE_OK)
|
|
ASSERT(false);
|
|
|
|
//The DB file should not already be open
|
|
ASSERT(!vfsAsyncIsOpen(filename));
|
|
|
|
readCursors.resize(64); //< number of read threads
|
|
|
|
sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64( SERVER_KNOBS->SOFT_HEAP_LIMIT ); // SOMEDAY: Is this a performance issue? Should we drop the cache sizes for individual threads?
|
|
int taskId = g_network->getCurrentTask();
|
|
g_network->setCurrentTask(TaskDiskWrite);
|
|
writeThread->addThread( new Writer(filename, type==KeyValueStoreType::SSD_BTREE_V2, checkChecksums, checkIntegrity, writesComplete, springCleaningStats, diskBytesUsed, freeListPages, id, &readCursors) );
|
|
g_network->setCurrentTask(taskId);
|
|
auto p = new Writer::InitAction();
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
writeThread->post( p );
|
|
starting = startReadThreadsWhen( this, f, logID );
|
|
cleaning = cleanPeriodically(this);
|
|
logging = logPeriodically(this);
|
|
}
|
|
KeyValueStoreSQLite::~KeyValueStoreSQLite() {
|
|
//printf("dbf=%lld bytes, wal=%lld bytes\n", getFileSize((filename+".fdb").c_str()), getFileSize((filename+".fdb-wal").c_str()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
StorageBytes KeyValueStoreSQLite::getStorageBytes() {
|
|
int64_t free;
|
|
int64_t total;
|
|
|
|
g_network->getDiskBytes(parentDirectory(filename), free, total);
|
|
|
|
return StorageBytes(free, total, diskBytesUsed, free + _PAGE_SIZE * freeListPages);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void KeyValueStoreSQLite::startReadThreads() {
|
|
int nReadThreads = readCursors.size();
|
|
int taskId = g_network->getCurrentTask();
|
|
g_network->setCurrentTask(TaskDiskRead);
|
|
for(int i=0; i<nReadThreads; i++)
|
|
readThreads->addThread( new Reader(filename, type==KeyValueStoreType::SSD_BTREE_V2, readsComplete, logID, &readCursors[i]) );
|
|
g_network->setCurrentTask(taskId);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void KeyValueStoreSQLite::set( KeyValueRef keyValue, const Arena* arena ) {
|
|
++writesRequested;
|
|
writeThread->post( new Writer::SetAction(keyValue) );
|
|
}
|
|
void KeyValueStoreSQLite::clear( KeyRangeRef range, const Arena* arena ) {
|
|
++writesRequested;
|
|
writeThread->post( new Writer::ClearAction(range) );
|
|
}
|
|
Future<Void> KeyValueStoreSQLite::commit(bool sequential) {
|
|
++writesRequested;
|
|
auto p = new Writer::CommitAction;
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
writeThread->post(p);
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
Future<Optional<Value>> KeyValueStoreSQLite::readValue( KeyRef key, Optional<UID> debugID ) {
|
|
++readsRequested;
|
|
auto p = new Reader::ReadValueAction(key, debugID);
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
readThreads->post(p);
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
Future<Optional<Value>> KeyValueStoreSQLite::readValuePrefix( KeyRef key, int maxLength, Optional<UID> debugID ) {
|
|
++readsRequested;
|
|
auto p = new Reader::ReadValuePrefixAction(key, maxLength, debugID);
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
readThreads->post(p);
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
Future<Standalone<VectorRef<KeyValueRef>>> KeyValueStoreSQLite::readRange( KeyRangeRef keys, int rowLimit, int byteLimit ) {
|
|
++readsRequested;
|
|
auto p = new Reader::ReadRangeAction(keys, rowLimit, byteLimit);
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
readThreads->post(p);
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
Future<Void> KeyValueStoreSQLite::doClean() {
|
|
++writesRequested;
|
|
auto p = new Writer::SpringCleaningAction;
|
|
auto f = p->result.getFuture();
|
|
writeThread->post(p);
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void createTemplateDatabase() {
|
|
ASSERT( !vfs_registered );
|
|
SQLiteDB db1("template.fdb", false, false);
|
|
SQLiteDB db2("template.sqlite", true, true);
|
|
db1.createFromScratch();
|
|
db2.createFromScratch();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GenerateIOLogChecksumFile(std::string filename) {
|
|
if(!fileExists(filename)) {
|
|
throw file_not_found();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE *f = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
|
|
FILE *fout = fopen((filename + ".checksums").c_str(), "w");
|
|
uint8_t buf[4096];
|
|
unsigned int c = 0;
|
|
while(fread(buf, 1, 4096, f) > 0)
|
|
fprintf(fout, "%u %u\n", c++, hashlittle(buf, 4096, 0xab12fd93));
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
fclose(fout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If integrity is true, a full btree integrity check is done.
|
|
// If integrity is false, only a scan of all pages to validate their checksums is done.
|
|
ACTOR Future<Void> KVFileCheck(std::string filename, bool integrity) {
|
|
if(!fileExists(filename))
|
|
throw file_not_found();
|
|
|
|
StringRef kvFile(filename);
|
|
KeyValueStoreType type = KeyValueStoreType::END;
|
|
if(kvFile.endsWith(LiteralStringRef(".fdb")))
|
|
type = KeyValueStoreType::SSD_BTREE_V1;
|
|
else if(kvFile.endsWith(LiteralStringRef(".sqlite")))
|
|
type = KeyValueStoreType::SSD_BTREE_V2;
|
|
ASSERT(type != KeyValueStoreType::END);
|
|
|
|
state IKeyValueStore* store = keyValueStoreSQLite(filename, UID(0, 0), type, !integrity, integrity);
|
|
ASSERT(store != nullptr);
|
|
|
|
// Wait for integry check to finish
|
|
Optional<Value> _ = wait(store->readValue(StringRef()));
|
|
|
|
if(store->getError().isError())
|
|
wait(store->getError());
|
|
Future<Void> c = store->onClosed();
|
|
store->close();
|
|
wait(c);
|
|
|
|
return Void();
|
|
}
|
|
|