finish affine_leaky_clamp #77

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uucoco 2025-12-10 18:57:59 +08:00
parent 10eed82956
commit cbe487abe8
4 changed files with 314 additions and 0 deletions

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, scale, shift, negative_slope, min_val, max_val):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.scale = scale
self.shift = shift
self.negative_slope = negative_slope
self.min_val = min_val
self.max_val = max_val
def forward(self, x):
x = x * self.scale + self.shift
x = F.leaky_relu(x, negative_slope=self.negative_slope)
return torch.clamp(x, self.min_val, self.max_val)
batch_size = 1024
dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return [2.0, 0.5, 0.1, -1.0, 1.0]

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
cuda_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
__global__ void affine_leaky_clamp_kernel(
const float* __restrict__ input,
float* __restrict__ output,
float scale,
float shift,
float negative_slope,
float min_val,
float max_val,
int size
) {
int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
if (idx < size) {
float val = input[idx];
val = fmaf(val, scale, shift);
if (val < 0.0f) {
val = val * negative_slope;
}
val = fmaxf(val, min_val);
val = fminf(val, max_val);
output[idx] = val;
}
}
torch::Tensor affine_leaky_clamp_cuda(
torch::Tensor input,
float scale,
float shift,
float negative_slope,
float min_val,
float max_val
) {
auto output = torch::empty_like(input);
int size = input.numel();
const int block_size = 256;
int num_blocks = (size + block_size - 1) / block_size;
affine_leaky_clamp_kernel<<<num_blocks, block_size>>>(
input.data_ptr<float>(),
output.data_ptr<float>(),
scale,
shift,
negative_slope,
min_val,
max_val,
size
);
return output;
}
"""
cpp_source = """
torch::Tensor affine_leaky_clamp_cuda(
torch::Tensor input,
float scale,
float shift,
float negative_slope,
float min_val,
float max_val
);
"""
module = load_inline(
name="affine_leaky_clamp",
cpp_sources=cpp_source,
cuda_sources=cuda_source,
functions=["affine_leaky_clamp_cuda"],
verbose=True
)
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, scale, shift, negative_slope, min_val, max_val):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
self.scale = scale
self.shift = shift
self.negative_slope = negative_slope
self.min_val = min_val
self.max_val = max_val
self.module = module
def forward(self, x):
return self.module.affine_leaky_clamp_cuda(
x,
self.scale,
self.shift,
self.negative_slope,
self.min_val,
self.max_val
)

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S1/uucoco_#77/prompt.txt Normal file
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You write custom CUDA kernels to replace the pytorch operators in the given GeGLU architecture to get speedups.
You have complete freedom to choose the set of operators you want to replace. You may make the decision to replace some operators with custom CUDA kernels and leave others unchanged. You may replace multiple operators with custom implementations, consider operator fusion opportunities (combining multiple operators into a single kernel, for example, combining chunk+gelu+elementwise_mul), or algorithmic changes (such as optimized memory access patterns). You are only limited by your imagination.
Technologies Used in This Code
Core Libraries & Frameworks
PyTorch: Deep learning framework
CUDA: NVIDIA's parallel computing platform for GPU acceleration
C++: For high-performance kernel implementation
PyTorch Specific Components
torch.nn.Module: Base class for neural network modules
torch.utils.cpp_extension.load_inline: For inline compilation of CUDA/C++ extensions
PyTorch Tensors: Multi-dimensional arrays
torch::empty_like(): Tensor creation with same properties
CUDA/C++ Implementation Details
CUDA Kernels: Custom GPU kernel (affine_leaky_clamp_kernel)
CUDA Math Functions: fmaf() (fused multiply-add), fmaxf(), fminf()
Element-Wise Parallelism: One thread per tensor element
Simple Grid/Block Configuration: Standard 1D parallelization pattern
Activation Function Components
Affine Transformation: Linear scaling and shifting
Leaky ReLU: Modified ReLU with non-zero negative slope
Value Clamping: Hard limits on output range
Fused Operations: Multiple operations in single kernel
Mathematical Operations
Fused Multiply-Add: Efficient scale*x + shift computation
Conditional Activation: Positive pass-through, negative scaling
Range Limiting: Enforce min_val ≤ output ≤ max_val
Element-Wise Processing: Independent processing per element
Optimization Techniques
Fused Kernel Design: Single kernel combines multiple operations
FMA Optimization: Use of fused multiply-add instruction
Branching Efficiency: Simple conditional statements
Memory Coalescing: Straightforward memory access pattern
Performance Features
Massive Parallelization: GPU acceleration for activation function
Minimal Memory Traffic: In-place style computation
Low Computational Cost: Simple arithmetic operations
Numerical Stability: No complex numerical issues
Unique Implementation Aspects
Composite Activation: Combination of three different operations
Parameterized Design: Five tunable hyperparameters
Element-Wise Independence: No inter-element dependencies
Deterministic Output: Simple, predictable computation
Here's an example to show you the syntax of inline embedding custom CUDA operators in torch: The example given architecture is:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, scale, shift, negative_slope, min_val, max_val):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.scale = scale
self.shift = shift
self.negative_slope = negative_slope
self.min_val = min_val
self.max_val = max_val
def forward(self, x):
x = x * self.scale + self.shift
x = F.leaky_relu(x, negative_slope=self.negative_slope)
return torch.clamp(x, self.min_val, self.max_val)
batch_size = 1024
dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return [2.0, 0.5, 0.1, -1.0, 1.0]

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S1/uucoco_#77/run_code.py Normal file
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###########################################################
# 性能和精度验证程序
###########################################################
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import time
from affine_leaky_clamp_torch import Model, get_inputs, get_init_inputs
from affineleakyreluclamp_cuda import ModelNew
def run_benchmark():
# 检查 CUDA 是否可用
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
print("CUDA 不可用,请确保您有可用的 NVIDIA GPU 并已正确安装 PyTorch CUDA 版本。")
return
else:
device = torch.device("cuda")
# 初始化模型
init_inputs = get_init_inputs()
init_inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in init_inputs
]
inputs = get_inputs()
inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in inputs
]
torch_model = Model(*init_inputs).cuda()
cuda_model = ModelNew(*init_inputs).cuda()
torch_model.eval()
cuda_model.eval()
print("-------------------- 精度对齐验证 --------------------")
with torch.no_grad():
output_torch = torch_model(*inputs)
output_cuda = cuda_model(*inputs)
precision_flag = torch.allclose(output_torch, output_cuda, rtol=1e-03)
if precision_flag:
print("✅ 精度对齐:两个模型的输出结果非常接近。")
else:
print("❌ 精度不一致!")
print("\n-------------------- 性能加速比测试 --------------------")
num_iterations = 100
# PyTorch 模型计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = torch_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
# 自定义 CUDA 内核计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = cuda_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
cuda_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
print(f"PyTorch torch.relu 平均执行时间: {torch_time:.6f}")
print(f"自定义 CUDA 内核 平均执行时间: {cuda_time:.6f}")
speedup = 0
if cuda_time > 0:
speedup = torch_time / cuda_time
print(f"加速比 (Speedup): {speedup:.2f}x")
else:
print("CUDA 内核执行时间为0无法计算加速比。")
return precision_flag, speedup
if __name__ == "__main__":
precision_flag, speedup = run_benchmark()