diff --git a/mindspore/python/mindspore/mindrecord/filewriter.py b/mindspore/python/mindspore/mindrecord/filewriter.py
index ffc21878e0a..ec8b0761752 100644
--- a/mindspore/python/mindspore/mindrecord/filewriter.py
+++ b/mindspore/python/mindspore/mindrecord/filewriter.py
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ class FileWriter:
 
         self._overwrite = overwrite
         self._append = False
+        self._flush = False
         self._header = ShardHeader()
         self._writer = ShardWriter()
         self._generator = None
@@ -316,6 +317,11 @@ class FileWriter:
             self._writer.set_shard_header(self._header)
         if not isinstance(raw_data, list):
             raise ParamTypeError('raw_data', 'list')
+        if self._flush and not self._append:
+            raise RuntimeError("Unexpected error. Not allow to call `write_raw_data` on flushed MindRecord files." \
+                               "When creating new Mindrecord files, please remove `commit` before `write_raw_data`." \
+                               "In other cases, when appending to existing MindRecord files, " \
+                               "please call `open_for_append` first and then `write_raw_data`.")
         for each_raw in raw_data:
             if not isinstance(each_raw, dict):
                 raise ParamTypeError('raw_data item', 'dict')
@@ -392,6 +398,7 @@ class FileWriter:
             MRMGenerateIndexError: If failed to write to database.
             MRMCommitError: If failed to flush data to disk.
         """
+        self._flush = True
         if not self._writer.is_open:
             self._writer.open(self._paths, self._overwrite)
         # permit commit without data
diff --git a/tests/ut/python/mindrecord/test_mindrecord_base.py b/tests/ut/python/mindrecord/test_mindrecord_base.py
index 5901a6f891a..e8c81ddbeae 100644
--- a/tests/ut/python/mindrecord/test_mindrecord_base.py
+++ b/tests/ut/python/mindrecord/test_mindrecord_base.py
@@ -1208,6 +1208,31 @@ def test_cv_file_overwrite_04():
 
     remove_multi_files(mindrecord_file_name, FILES_NUM)
 
+
+def test_mindrecord_commit_exception_01():
+    """
+    Feature: commit excepiton
+    Description: write_raw_data after commit
+    Expectation: exception occur
+    """
+
+    mindrecord_file_name = os.environ.get('PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST').split(':')[-1].split(' ')[0]
+    remove_multi_files(mindrecord_file_name, 4)
+
+    with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as err:
+        writer = FileWriter(mindrecord_file_name, 4)
+        data = get_data("../data/mindrecord/testImageNetData/")
+        cv_schema_json = {"file_name": {"type": "string"},
+                          "label": {"type": "int64"}, "data": {"type": "bytes"}}
+        writer.add_schema(cv_schema_json, "img_schema")
+        writer.write_raw_data(data[0:5])
+        writer.commit()
+        writer.write_raw_data(data[5:10])
+
+    assert 'Unexpected error. Not allow to call `write_raw_data` on flushed MindRecord files.' in str(err.value)
+    remove_multi_files(mindrecord_file_name, 4)
+
+
 def test_cv_file_overwrite_exception_01():
     """
     Feature: Overwriting in FileWriter