llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clangd/Preamble.h

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//===--- Preamble.h - Reusing expensive parts of the AST ---------*- C++-*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The vast majority of code in a typical translation unit is in the headers
// included at the top of the file.
//
// The preamble optimization says that we can parse this code once, and reuse
// the result multiple times. The preamble is invalidated by changes to the
// code in the preamble region, to the compile command, or to files on disk.
//
// This is the most important optimization in clangd: it allows operations like
// code-completion to have sub-second latency. It is supported by the
// PrecompiledPreamble functionality in clang, which wraps the techniques used
// by PCH files, modules etc into a convenient interface.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_PREAMBLE_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_PREAMBLE_H
#include "CollectMacros.h"
#include "Compiler.h"
#include "Diagnostics.h"
#include "FS.h"
#include "Headers.h"
#include "index/CanonicalIncludes.h"
#include "support/Path.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/PrecompiledPreamble.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace clang {
namespace clangd {
/// The parsed preamble and associated data.
///
/// As we must avoid re-parsing the preamble, any information that can only
/// be obtained during parsing must be eagerly captured and stored here.
struct PreambleData {
PreambleData(const ParseInputs &Inputs, PrecompiledPreamble Preamble,
std::vector<Diag> Diags, IncludeStructure Includes,
MainFileMacros Macros,
std::unique_ptr<PreambleFileStatusCache> StatCache,
CanonicalIncludes CanonIncludes);
// Version of the ParseInputs this preamble was built from.
std::string Version;
tooling::CompileCommand CompileCommand;
PrecompiledPreamble Preamble;
std::vector<Diag> Diags;
// Processes like code completions and go-to-definitions will need #include
// information, and their compile action skips preamble range.
IncludeStructure Includes;
// Macros defined in the preamble section of the main file.
// Users care about headers vs main-file, not preamble vs non-preamble.
// These should be treated as main-file entities e.g. for code completion.
MainFileMacros Macros;
// Cache of FS operations performed when building the preamble.
// When reusing a preamble, this cache can be consumed to save IO.
std::unique_ptr<PreambleFileStatusCache> StatCache;
CanonicalIncludes CanonIncludes;
};
using PreambleParsedCallback =
std::function<void(ASTContext &, std::shared_ptr<clang::Preprocessor>,
const CanonicalIncludes &)>;
/// Build a preamble for the new inputs unless an old one can be reused.
/// If \p PreambleCallback is set, it will be run on top of the AST while
/// building the preamble.
std::shared_ptr<const PreambleData>
buildPreamble(PathRef FileName, CompilerInvocation CI,
const ParseInputs &Inputs, bool StoreInMemory,
PreambleParsedCallback PreambleCallback);
/// Returns true if \p Preamble is reusable for \p Inputs. Note that it will
/// return true when some missing headers are now available.
/// FIXME: Should return more information about the delta between \p Preamble
/// and \p Inputs, e.g. new headers.
bool isPreambleCompatible(const PreambleData &Preamble,
const ParseInputs &Inputs, PathRef FileName,
const CompilerInvocation &CI);
/// Stores information required to parse a TU using a (possibly stale) Baseline
/// preamble. Updates compiler invocation to approximately reflect additions to
/// the preamble section of Modified contents, e.g. new include directives.
class PreamblePatch {
public:
// With an empty patch, the preamble is used verbatim.
PreamblePatch() = default;
/// Builds a patch that contains new PP directives introduced to the preamble
/// section of \p Modified compared to \p Baseline.
/// FIXME: This only handles include directives, we should at least handle
/// define/undef.
static PreamblePatch create(llvm::StringRef FileName,
const ParseInputs &Modified,
const PreambleData &Baseline);
/// Adjusts CI (which compiles the modified inputs) to be used with the
/// baseline preamble. This is done by inserting an artifical include to the
/// \p CI that contains new directives calculated in create.
void apply(CompilerInvocation &CI) const;
private:
std::string PatchContents;
std::string PatchFileName;
};
} // namespace clangd
} // namespace clang
#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_PREAMBLE_H