forked from OSchip/llvm-project
798 lines
31 KiB
C++
798 lines
31 KiB
C++
//===- xray-stacks.cc - XRay Function Call Stack Accounting ---------------===//
|
|
//
|
|
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
|
|
//
|
|
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
|
|
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
|
|
//
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
//
|
|
// This file implements stack-based accounting. It takes XRay traces, and
|
|
// collates statistics across these traces to show a breakdown of time spent
|
|
// at various points of the stack to provide insight into which functions
|
|
// spend the most time in terms of a call stack. We provide a few
|
|
// sorting/filtering options for zero'ing in on the useful stacks.
|
|
//
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
#include <forward_list>
|
|
#include <numeric>
|
|
|
|
#include "func-id-helper.h"
|
|
#include "trie-node.h"
|
|
#include "xray-registry.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/XRay/Graph.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/XRay/InstrumentationMap.h"
|
|
#include "llvm/XRay/Trace.h"
|
|
|
|
using namespace llvm;
|
|
using namespace llvm::xray;
|
|
|
|
static cl::SubCommand Stack("stack", "Call stack accounting");
|
|
static cl::list<std::string> StackInputs(cl::Positional,
|
|
cl::desc("<xray trace>"), cl::Required,
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::OneOrMore);
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<bool>
|
|
StackKeepGoing("keep-going", cl::desc("Keep going on errors encountered"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
|
|
static cl::alias StackKeepGoing2("k", cl::aliasopt(StackKeepGoing),
|
|
cl::desc("Alias for -keep-going"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack));
|
|
|
|
// TODO: Does there need to be an option to deduce tail or sibling calls?
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<std::string> StacksInstrMap(
|
|
"instr_map",
|
|
cl::desc("instrumentation map used to identify function ids. "
|
|
"Currently supports elf file instrumentation maps."),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(""));
|
|
static cl::alias StacksInstrMap2("m", cl::aliasopt(StacksInstrMap),
|
|
cl::desc("Alias for -instr_map"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack));
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<bool>
|
|
SeparateThreadStacks("per-thread-stacks",
|
|
cl::desc("Report top stacks within each thread id"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<bool>
|
|
AggregateThreads("aggregate-threads",
|
|
cl::desc("Aggregate stack times across threads"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<bool>
|
|
DumpAllStacks("all-stacks",
|
|
cl::desc("Dump sum of timings for all stacks. "
|
|
"By default separates stacks per-thread."),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
|
|
static cl::alias DumpAllStacksShort("all", cl::aliasopt(DumpAllStacks),
|
|
cl::desc("Alias for -all-stacks"),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack));
|
|
|
|
// TODO(kpw): Add other interesting formats. Perhaps chrome trace viewer format
|
|
// possibly with aggregations or just a linear trace of timings.
|
|
enum StackOutputFormat { HUMAN, FLAMETOOL };
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<StackOutputFormat> StacksOutputFormat(
|
|
"stack-format",
|
|
cl::desc("The format that output stacks should be "
|
|
"output in. Only applies with all-stacks."),
|
|
cl::values(
|
|
clEnumValN(HUMAN, "human",
|
|
"Human readable output. Only valid without -all-stacks."),
|
|
clEnumValN(FLAMETOOL, "flame",
|
|
"Format consumable by Brendan Gregg's FlameGraph tool. "
|
|
"Only valid with -all-stacks.")),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(HUMAN));
|
|
|
|
// Types of values for each stack in a CallTrie.
|
|
enum class AggregationType {
|
|
TOTAL_TIME, // The total time spent in a stack and its callees.
|
|
INVOCATION_COUNT // The number of times the stack was invoked.
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static cl::opt<AggregationType> RequestedAggregation(
|
|
"aggregation-type",
|
|
cl::desc("The type of aggregation to do on call stacks."),
|
|
cl::values(
|
|
clEnumValN(
|
|
AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME, "time",
|
|
"Capture the total time spent in an all invocations of a stack."),
|
|
clEnumValN(AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT, "count",
|
|
"Capture the number of times a stack was invoked. "
|
|
"In flamegraph mode, this count also includes invocations "
|
|
"of all callees.")),
|
|
cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME));
|
|
|
|
/// A helper struct to work with formatv and XRayRecords. Makes it easier to
|
|
/// use instrumentation map names or addresses in formatted output.
|
|
struct format_xray_record : public FormatAdapter<XRayRecord> {
|
|
explicit format_xray_record(XRayRecord record,
|
|
const FuncIdConversionHelper &conv)
|
|
: FormatAdapter<XRayRecord>(std::move(record)), Converter(&conv) {}
|
|
void format(raw_ostream &Stream, StringRef Style) override {
|
|
Stream << formatv(
|
|
"{FuncId: \"{0}\", ThreadId: \"{1}\", RecordType: \"{2}\"}",
|
|
Converter->SymbolOrNumber(Item.FuncId), Item.TId,
|
|
DecodeRecordType(Item.RecordType));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
Twine DecodeRecordType(uint16_t recordType) {
|
|
switch (recordType) {
|
|
case 0:
|
|
return Twine("Fn Entry");
|
|
case 1:
|
|
return Twine("Fn Exit");
|
|
default:
|
|
// TODO: Add Tail exit when it is added to llvm/XRay/XRayRecord.h
|
|
return Twine("Unknown");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const FuncIdConversionHelper *Converter;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/// The stack command will take a set of XRay traces as arguments, and collects
|
|
/// information about the stacks of instrumented functions that appear in the
|
|
/// traces. We track the following pieces of information:
|
|
///
|
|
/// - Total time: amount of time/cycles accounted for in the traces.
|
|
/// - Stack count: number of times a specific stack appears in the
|
|
/// traces. Only instrumented functions show up in stacks.
|
|
/// - Cumulative stack time: amount of time spent in a stack accumulated
|
|
/// across the invocations in the traces.
|
|
/// - Cumulative local time: amount of time spent in each instrumented
|
|
/// function showing up in a specific stack, accumulated across the traces.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Example output for the kind of data we'd like to provide looks like the
|
|
/// following:
|
|
///
|
|
/// Total time: 3.33234 s
|
|
/// Stack ID: ...
|
|
/// Stack Count: 2093
|
|
/// # Function Local Time (%) Stack Time (%)
|
|
/// 0 main 2.34 ms 0.07% 3.33234 s 100%
|
|
/// 1 foo() 3.30000 s 99.02% 3.33 s 99.92%
|
|
/// 2 bar() 30 ms 0.90% 30 ms 0.90%
|
|
///
|
|
/// We can also show distributions of the function call durations with
|
|
/// statistics at each level of the stack. This works by doing the following
|
|
/// algorithm:
|
|
///
|
|
/// 1. When unwinding, record the duration of each unwound function associated
|
|
/// with the path up to which the unwinding stops. For example:
|
|
///
|
|
/// Step Duration (? means has start time)
|
|
///
|
|
/// push a <start time> a = ?
|
|
/// push b <start time> a = ?, a->b = ?
|
|
/// push c <start time> a = ?, a->b = ?, a->b->c = ?
|
|
/// pop c <end time> a = ?, a->b = ?, emit duration(a->b->c)
|
|
/// pop b <end time> a = ?, emit duration(a->b)
|
|
/// push c <start time> a = ?, a->c = ?
|
|
/// pop c <end time> a = ?, emit duration(a->c)
|
|
/// pop a <end time> emit duration(a)
|
|
///
|
|
/// 2. We then account for the various stacks we've collected, and for each of
|
|
/// them will have measurements that look like the following (continuing
|
|
/// with the above simple example):
|
|
///
|
|
/// c : [<id("a->b->c"), [durations]>, <id("a->c"), [durations]>]
|
|
/// b : [<id("a->b"), [durations]>]
|
|
/// a : [<id("a"), [durations]>]
|
|
///
|
|
/// This allows us to compute, for each stack id, and each function that
|
|
/// shows up in the stack, some important statistics like:
|
|
///
|
|
/// - median
|
|
/// - 99th percentile
|
|
/// - mean + stddev
|
|
/// - count
|
|
///
|
|
/// 3. For cases where we don't have durations for some of the higher levels
|
|
/// of the stack (perhaps instrumentation wasn't activated when the stack was
|
|
/// entered), we can mark them appropriately.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Computing this data also allows us to implement lookup by call stack nodes,
|
|
/// so that we can find functions that show up in multiple stack traces and
|
|
/// show the statistical properties of that function in various contexts. We
|
|
/// can compute information similar to the following:
|
|
///
|
|
/// Function: 'c'
|
|
/// Stacks: 2 / 2
|
|
/// Stack ID: ...
|
|
/// Stack Count: ...
|
|
/// # Function ...
|
|
/// 0 a ...
|
|
/// 1 b ...
|
|
/// 2 c ...
|
|
///
|
|
/// Stack ID: ...
|
|
/// Stack Count: ...
|
|
/// # Function ...
|
|
/// 0 a ...
|
|
/// 1 c ...
|
|
/// ----------------...
|
|
///
|
|
/// Function: 'b'
|
|
/// Stacks: 1 / 2
|
|
/// Stack ID: ...
|
|
/// Stack Count: ...
|
|
/// # Function ...
|
|
/// 0 a ...
|
|
/// 1 b ...
|
|
/// 2 c ...
|
|
///
|
|
///
|
|
/// To do this we require a Trie data structure that will allow us to represent
|
|
/// all the call stacks of instrumented functions in an easily traversible
|
|
/// manner when we do the aggregations and lookups. For instrumented call
|
|
/// sequences like the following:
|
|
///
|
|
/// a()
|
|
/// b()
|
|
/// c()
|
|
/// d()
|
|
/// c()
|
|
///
|
|
/// We will have a representation like so:
|
|
///
|
|
/// a -> b -> c
|
|
/// | |
|
|
/// | +--> d
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// +--> c
|
|
///
|
|
/// We maintain a sequence of durations on the leaves and in the internal nodes
|
|
/// as we go through and process every record from the XRay trace. We also
|
|
/// maintain an index of unique functions, and provide a means of iterating
|
|
/// through all the instrumented call stacks which we know about.
|
|
|
|
struct StackDuration {
|
|
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t, 4> TerminalDurations;
|
|
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t, 4> IntermediateDurations;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
StackDuration mergeStackDuration(const StackDuration &Left,
|
|
const StackDuration &Right) {
|
|
StackDuration Data{};
|
|
Data.TerminalDurations.reserve(Left.TerminalDurations.size() +
|
|
Right.TerminalDurations.size());
|
|
Data.IntermediateDurations.reserve(Left.IntermediateDurations.size() +
|
|
Right.IntermediateDurations.size());
|
|
// Aggregate the durations.
|
|
for (auto duration : Left.TerminalDurations)
|
|
Data.TerminalDurations.push_back(duration);
|
|
for (auto duration : Right.TerminalDurations)
|
|
Data.TerminalDurations.push_back(duration);
|
|
|
|
for (auto duration : Left.IntermediateDurations)
|
|
Data.IntermediateDurations.push_back(duration);
|
|
for (auto duration : Right.IntermediateDurations)
|
|
Data.IntermediateDurations.push_back(duration);
|
|
return Data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
using StackTrieNode = TrieNode<StackDuration>;
|
|
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
std::size_t GetValueForStack(const StackTrieNode *Node);
|
|
|
|
// When computing total time spent in a stack, we're adding the timings from
|
|
// its callees and the timings from when it was a leaf.
|
|
template <>
|
|
std::size_t
|
|
GetValueForStack<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
|
|
auto TopSum = std::accumulate(Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
|
|
Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0uLL);
|
|
return std::accumulate(Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.begin(),
|
|
Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.end(), TopSum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Calculates how many times a function was invoked.
|
|
// TODO: Hook up option to produce stacks
|
|
template <>
|
|
std::size_t
|
|
GetValueForStack<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
|
|
return Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size() +
|
|
Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make sure there are implementations for each enum value.
|
|
template <AggregationType T> struct DependentFalseType : std::false_type {};
|
|
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
std::size_t GetValueForStack(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
|
|
static_assert(DependentFalseType<AggType>::value,
|
|
"No implementation found for aggregation type provided.");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class StackTrie {
|
|
// Avoid the magic number of 4 propagated through the code with an alias.
|
|
// We use this SmallVector to track the root nodes in a call graph.
|
|
using RootVector = SmallVector<StackTrieNode *, 4>;
|
|
|
|
// We maintain pointers to the roots of the tries we see.
|
|
DenseMap<uint32_t, RootVector> Roots;
|
|
|
|
// We make sure all the nodes are accounted for in this list.
|
|
std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> NodeStore;
|
|
|
|
// A map of thread ids to pairs call stack trie nodes and their start times.
|
|
DenseMap<uint32_t, SmallVector<std::pair<StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 8>>
|
|
ThreadStackMap;
|
|
|
|
StackTrieNode *createTrieNode(uint32_t ThreadId, int32_t FuncId,
|
|
StackTrieNode *Parent) {
|
|
NodeStore.push_front(StackTrieNode{FuncId, Parent, {}, {{}, {}}});
|
|
auto I = NodeStore.begin();
|
|
auto *Node = &*I;
|
|
if (!Parent)
|
|
Roots[ThreadId].push_back(Node);
|
|
return Node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
StackTrieNode *findRootNode(uint32_t ThreadId, int32_t FuncId) {
|
|
const auto &RootsByThread = Roots[ThreadId];
|
|
auto I = find_if(RootsByThread,
|
|
[&](StackTrieNode *N) { return N->FuncId == FuncId; });
|
|
return (I == RootsByThread.end()) ? nullptr : *I;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
enum class AccountRecordStatus {
|
|
OK, // Successfully processed
|
|
ENTRY_NOT_FOUND, // An exit record had no matching call stack entry
|
|
UNKNOWN_RECORD_TYPE
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct AccountRecordState {
|
|
// We keep track of whether the call stack is currently unwinding.
|
|
bool wasLastRecordExit;
|
|
|
|
static AccountRecordState CreateInitialState() { return {false}; }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
AccountRecordStatus accountRecord(const XRayRecord &R,
|
|
AccountRecordState *state) {
|
|
auto &TS = ThreadStackMap[R.TId];
|
|
switch (R.Type) {
|
|
case RecordTypes::ENTER:
|
|
case RecordTypes::ENTER_ARG: {
|
|
state->wasLastRecordExit = false;
|
|
// When we encounter a new function entry, we want to record the TSC for
|
|
// that entry, and the function id. Before doing so we check the top of
|
|
// the stack to see if there are callees that already represent this
|
|
// function.
|
|
if (TS.empty()) {
|
|
auto *Root = findRootNode(R.TId, R.FuncId);
|
|
TS.emplace_back(Root ? Root : createTrieNode(R.TId, R.FuncId, nullptr),
|
|
R.TSC);
|
|
return AccountRecordStatus::OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto &Top = TS.back();
|
|
auto I = find_if(Top.first->Callees,
|
|
[&](StackTrieNode *N) { return N->FuncId == R.FuncId; });
|
|
if (I == Top.first->Callees.end()) {
|
|
// We didn't find the callee in the stack trie, so we're going to
|
|
// add to the stack then set up the pointers properly.
|
|
auto N = createTrieNode(R.TId, R.FuncId, Top.first);
|
|
Top.first->Callees.emplace_back(N);
|
|
|
|
// Top may be invalidated after this statement.
|
|
TS.emplace_back(N, R.TSC);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// We found the callee in the stack trie, so we'll use that pointer
|
|
// instead, add it to the stack associated with the TSC.
|
|
TS.emplace_back(*I, R.TSC);
|
|
}
|
|
return AccountRecordStatus::OK;
|
|
}
|
|
case RecordTypes::EXIT:
|
|
case RecordTypes::TAIL_EXIT: {
|
|
bool wasLastRecordExit = state->wasLastRecordExit;
|
|
state->wasLastRecordExit = true;
|
|
// The exit case is more interesting, since we want to be able to deduce
|
|
// missing exit records. To do that properly, we need to look up the stack
|
|
// and see whether the exit record matches any of the entry records. If it
|
|
// does match, we attempt to record the durations as we pop the stack to
|
|
// where we see the parent.
|
|
if (TS.empty()) {
|
|
// Short circuit, and say we can't find it.
|
|
|
|
return AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto FunctionEntryMatch = find_if(
|
|
reverse(TS), [&](const std::pair<StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &E) {
|
|
return E.first->FuncId == R.FuncId;
|
|
});
|
|
auto status = AccountRecordStatus::OK;
|
|
if (FunctionEntryMatch == TS.rend()) {
|
|
status = AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Account for offset of 1 between reverse and forward iterators. We
|
|
// want the forward iterator to include the function that is exited.
|
|
++FunctionEntryMatch;
|
|
}
|
|
auto I = FunctionEntryMatch.base();
|
|
for (auto &E : make_range(I, TS.end() - 1))
|
|
E.first->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.push_back(
|
|
std::max(E.second, R.TSC) - std::min(E.second, R.TSC));
|
|
auto &Deepest = TS.back();
|
|
if (wasLastRecordExit)
|
|
Deepest.first->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.push_back(
|
|
std::max(Deepest.second, R.TSC) - std::min(Deepest.second, R.TSC));
|
|
else
|
|
Deepest.first->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.push_back(
|
|
std::max(Deepest.second, R.TSC) - std::min(Deepest.second, R.TSC));
|
|
TS.erase(I, TS.end());
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return AccountRecordStatus::UNKNOWN_RECORD_TYPE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool isEmpty() const { return Roots.empty(); }
|
|
|
|
void printStack(raw_ostream &OS, const StackTrieNode *Top,
|
|
FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
// Traverse the pointers up to the parent, noting the sums, then print
|
|
// in reverse order (callers at top, callees down bottom).
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 8> CurrentStack;
|
|
for (auto *F = Top; F != nullptr; F = F->Parent)
|
|
CurrentStack.push_back(F);
|
|
int Level = 0;
|
|
OS << formatv("{0,-5} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", "lvl", "function",
|
|
"count", "sum");
|
|
for (auto *F :
|
|
reverse(make_range(CurrentStack.begin() + 1, CurrentStack.end()))) {
|
|
auto Sum = std::accumulate(F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.begin(),
|
|
F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.end(), 0LL);
|
|
auto FuncId = FN.SymbolOrNumber(F->FuncId);
|
|
OS << formatv("#{0,-4} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", Level++,
|
|
FuncId.size() > 60 ? FuncId.substr(0, 57) + "..." : FuncId,
|
|
F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.size(), Sum);
|
|
}
|
|
auto *Leaf = *CurrentStack.begin();
|
|
auto LeafSum =
|
|
std::accumulate(Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
|
|
Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0LL);
|
|
auto LeafFuncId = FN.SymbolOrNumber(Leaf->FuncId);
|
|
OS << formatv("#{0,-4} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", Level++,
|
|
LeafFuncId.size() > 60 ? LeafFuncId.substr(0, 57) + "..."
|
|
: LeafFuncId,
|
|
Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size(), LeafSum);
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints top stacks for each thread.
|
|
void printPerThread(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
for (auto iter : Roots) {
|
|
OS << "Thread " << iter.first << ":\n";
|
|
print(OS, FN, iter.second);
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints timing sums for each stack in each threads.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAllPerThread(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
StackOutputFormat format) {
|
|
for (auto iter : Roots) {
|
|
uint32_t threadId = iter.first;
|
|
RootVector &perThreadRoots = iter.second;
|
|
bool reportThreadId = true;
|
|
printAll<AggType>(OS, FN, perThreadRoots, threadId, reportThreadId);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints top stacks from looking at all the leaves and ignoring thread IDs.
|
|
/// Stacks that consist of the same function IDs but were called in different
|
|
/// thread IDs are not considered unique in this printout.
|
|
void printIgnoringThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
RootVector RootValues;
|
|
|
|
// Function to pull the values out of a map iterator.
|
|
using RootsType = decltype(Roots.begin())::value_type;
|
|
auto MapValueFn = [](const RootsType &Value) { return Value.second; };
|
|
|
|
for (const auto &RootNodeRange :
|
|
make_range(map_iterator(Roots.begin(), MapValueFn),
|
|
map_iterator(Roots.end(), MapValueFn))) {
|
|
for (auto *RootNode : RootNodeRange)
|
|
RootValues.push_back(RootNode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
print(OS, FN, RootValues);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Creates a merged list of Tries for unique stacks that disregards their
|
|
/// thread IDs.
|
|
RootVector mergeAcrossThreads(std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> &NodeStore) {
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots;
|
|
for (auto MapIter : Roots) {
|
|
const auto &RootNodeVector = MapIter.second;
|
|
for (auto *Node : RootNodeVector) {
|
|
auto MaybeFoundIter =
|
|
find_if(MergedByThreadRoots, [Node](StackTrieNode *elem) {
|
|
return Node->FuncId == elem->FuncId;
|
|
});
|
|
if (MaybeFoundIter == MergedByThreadRoots.end()) {
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.push_back(Node);
|
|
} else {
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.push_back(mergeTrieNodes(
|
|
**MaybeFoundIter, *Node, nullptr, NodeStore, mergeStackDuration));
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.erase(MaybeFoundIter);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return MergedByThreadRoots;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Print timing sums for all stacks merged by Thread ID.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAllAggregatingThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
StackOutputFormat format) {
|
|
std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> AggregatedNodeStore;
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots = mergeAcrossThreads(AggregatedNodeStore);
|
|
bool reportThreadId = false;
|
|
printAll<AggType>(OS, FN, MergedByThreadRoots,
|
|
/*threadId*/ 0, reportThreadId);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Merges the trie by thread id before printing top stacks.
|
|
void printAggregatingThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> AggregatedNodeStore;
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots = mergeAcrossThreads(AggregatedNodeStore);
|
|
print(OS, FN, MergedByThreadRoots);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TODO: Add a format option when more than one are supported.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAll(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
RootVector RootValues, uint32_t ThreadId, bool ReportThread) {
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 16> S;
|
|
for (const auto *N : RootValues) {
|
|
S.clear();
|
|
S.push_back(N);
|
|
while (!S.empty()) {
|
|
auto *Top = S.pop_back_val();
|
|
printSingleStack<AggType>(OS, FN, ReportThread, ThreadId, Top);
|
|
for (const auto *C : Top->Callees)
|
|
S.push_back(C);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints values for stacks in a format consumable for the flamegraph.pl
|
|
/// tool. This is a line based format that lists each level in the stack
|
|
/// hierarchy in a semicolon delimited form followed by a space and a numeric
|
|
/// value. If breaking down by thread, the thread ID will be added as the
|
|
/// root level of the stack.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printSingleStack(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &Converter,
|
|
bool ReportThread, uint32_t ThreadId,
|
|
const StackTrieNode *Node) {
|
|
if (ReportThread)
|
|
OS << "thread_" << ThreadId << ";";
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 5> lineage{};
|
|
lineage.push_back(Node);
|
|
while (lineage.back()->Parent != nullptr)
|
|
lineage.push_back(lineage.back()->Parent);
|
|
while (!lineage.empty()) {
|
|
OS << Converter.SymbolOrNumber(lineage.back()->FuncId) << ";";
|
|
lineage.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
OS << " " << GetValueForStack<AggType>(Node) << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void print(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
RootVector RootValues) {
|
|
// Go through each of the roots, and traverse the call stack, producing the
|
|
// aggregates as you go along. Remember these aggregates and stacks, and
|
|
// show summary statistics about:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Total number of unique stacks
|
|
// - Top 10 stacks by count
|
|
// - Top 10 stacks by aggregate duration
|
|
SmallVector<std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 11>
|
|
TopStacksByCount;
|
|
SmallVector<std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 11> TopStacksBySum;
|
|
auto greater_second =
|
|
[](const std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &A,
|
|
const std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &B) {
|
|
return A.second > B.second;
|
|
};
|
|
uint64_t UniqueStacks = 0;
|
|
for (const auto *N : RootValues) {
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 16> S;
|
|
S.emplace_back(N);
|
|
|
|
while (!S.empty()) {
|
|
auto *Top = S.pop_back_val();
|
|
|
|
// We only start printing the stack (by walking up the parent pointers)
|
|
// when we get to a leaf function.
|
|
if (!Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.empty()) {
|
|
++UniqueStacks;
|
|
auto TopSum =
|
|
std::accumulate(Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
|
|
Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0uLL);
|
|
{
|
|
auto E = std::make_pair(Top, TopSum);
|
|
TopStacksBySum.insert(std::lower_bound(TopStacksBySum.begin(),
|
|
TopStacksBySum.end(), E,
|
|
greater_second),
|
|
E);
|
|
if (TopStacksBySum.size() == 11)
|
|
TopStacksBySum.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
auto E =
|
|
std::make_pair(Top, Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size());
|
|
TopStacksByCount.insert(std::lower_bound(TopStacksByCount.begin(),
|
|
TopStacksByCount.end(), E,
|
|
greater_second),
|
|
E);
|
|
if (TopStacksByCount.size() == 11)
|
|
TopStacksByCount.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (const auto *C : Top->Callees)
|
|
S.push_back(C);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Now print the statistics in the end.
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Unique Stacks: " << UniqueStacks << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Top 10 Stacks by leaf sum:\n\n";
|
|
for (const auto &P : TopStacksBySum) {
|
|
OS << "Sum: " << P.second << "\n";
|
|
printStack(OS, P.first, FN);
|
|
}
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Top 10 Stacks by leaf count:\n\n";
|
|
for (const auto &P : TopStacksByCount) {
|
|
OS << "Count: " << P.second << "\n";
|
|
printStack(OS, P.first, FN);
|
|
}
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
std::string CreateErrorMessage(StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus Error,
|
|
const XRayRecord &Record,
|
|
const FuncIdConversionHelper &Converter) {
|
|
switch (Error) {
|
|
case StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND:
|
|
return formatv("Found record {0} with no matching function entry\n",
|
|
format_xray_record(Record, Converter));
|
|
default:
|
|
return formatv("Unknown error type for record {0}\n",
|
|
format_xray_record(Record, Converter));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static CommandRegistration Unused(&Stack, []() -> Error {
|
|
// Load each file provided as a command-line argument. For each one of them
|
|
// account to a single StackTrie, and just print the whole trie for now.
|
|
StackTrie ST;
|
|
InstrumentationMap Map;
|
|
if (!StacksInstrMap.empty()) {
|
|
auto InstrumentationMapOrError = loadInstrumentationMap(StacksInstrMap);
|
|
if (!InstrumentationMapOrError)
|
|
return joinErrors(
|
|
make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Cannot open instrumentation map: ") + StacksInstrMap,
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)),
|
|
InstrumentationMapOrError.takeError());
|
|
Map = std::move(*InstrumentationMapOrError);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (SeparateThreadStacks && AggregateThreads)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Can't specify options for per thread reporting and reporting "
|
|
"that aggregates threads."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
if (!DumpAllStacks && StacksOutputFormat != HUMAN)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Can't specify a non-human format without -all-stacks."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
if (DumpAllStacks && StacksOutputFormat == HUMAN)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("You must specify a non-human format when reporting with "
|
|
"-all-stacks."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
symbolize::LLVMSymbolizer::Options Opts(
|
|
symbolize::FunctionNameKind::LinkageName, true, true, false, "");
|
|
symbolize::LLVMSymbolizer Symbolizer(Opts);
|
|
FuncIdConversionHelper FuncIdHelper(StacksInstrMap, Symbolizer,
|
|
Map.getFunctionAddresses());
|
|
// TODO: Someday, support output to files instead of just directly to
|
|
// standard output.
|
|
for (const auto &Filename : StackInputs) {
|
|
auto TraceOrErr = loadTraceFile(Filename);
|
|
if (!TraceOrErr) {
|
|
if (!StackKeepGoing)
|
|
return joinErrors(
|
|
make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Failed loading input file '") + Filename + "'",
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)),
|
|
TraceOrErr.takeError());
|
|
logAllUnhandledErrors(TraceOrErr.takeError(), errs(), "");
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
auto &T = *TraceOrErr;
|
|
StackTrie::AccountRecordState AccountRecordState =
|
|
StackTrie::AccountRecordState::CreateInitialState();
|
|
for (const auto &Record : T) {
|
|
auto error = ST.accountRecord(Record, &AccountRecordState);
|
|
if (error != StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus::OK) {
|
|
if (!StackKeepGoing)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
CreateErrorMessage(error, Record, FuncIdHelper),
|
|
make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence));
|
|
errs() << CreateErrorMessage(error, Record, FuncIdHelper);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ST.isEmpty()) {
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
"No instrumented calls were accounted in the input file.",
|
|
make_error_code(errc::result_out_of_range));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Report the stacks in a long form mode for another tool to analyze.
|
|
if (DumpAllStacks) {
|
|
if (AggregateThreads) {
|
|
switch (RequestedAggregation) {
|
|
case AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME:
|
|
ST.printAllAggregatingThreads<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT:
|
|
ST.printAllAggregatingThreads<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
switch (RequestedAggregation) {
|
|
case AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME:
|
|
ST.printAllPerThread<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(outs(), FuncIdHelper,
|
|
StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT:
|
|
ST.printAllPerThread<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::success();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We're only outputting top stacks.
|
|
if (AggregateThreads) {
|
|
ST.printAggregatingThreads(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
} else if (SeparateThreadStacks) {
|
|
ST.printPerThread(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ST.printIgnoringThreads(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::success();
|
|
});
|