forked from OSchip/llvm-project
1349 lines
49 KiB
C++
1349 lines
49 KiB
C++
//===- Driver.cpp ---------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Linker
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// The driver drives the entire linking process. It is responsible for
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// parsing command line options and doing whatever it is instructed to do.
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//
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// One notable thing in the LLD's driver when compared to other linkers is
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// that the LLD's driver is agnostic on the host operating system.
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// Other linkers usually have implicit default values (such as a dynamic
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// linker path or library paths) for each host OS.
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//
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// I don't think implicit default values are useful because they are
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// usually explicitly specified by the compiler driver. They can even
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// be harmful when you are doing cross-linking. Therefore, in LLD, we
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// simply trust the compiler driver to pass all required options and
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// don't try to make effort on our side.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "Driver.h"
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#include "Config.h"
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#include "Filesystem.h"
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#include "ICF.h"
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#include "InputFiles.h"
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#include "InputSection.h"
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#include "LinkerScript.h"
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#include "MarkLive.h"
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#include "OutputSections.h"
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#include "ScriptParser.h"
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#include "SymbolTable.h"
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#include "Symbols.h"
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#include "SyntheticSections.h"
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#include "Target.h"
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#include "Writer.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Args.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Driver.h"
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#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Memory.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Strings.h"
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#include "lld/Common/TargetOptionsCommandFlags.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Threads.h"
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#include "lld/Common/Version.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Compression.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TarWriter.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <utility>
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using namespace llvm;
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using namespace llvm::ELF;
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using namespace llvm::object;
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using namespace llvm::sys;
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using namespace lld;
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using namespace lld::elf;
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Configuration *elf::Config;
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LinkerDriver *elf::Driver;
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static void setConfigs(opt::InputArgList &Args);
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bool elf::link(ArrayRef<const char *> Args, bool CanExitEarly,
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raw_ostream &Error) {
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errorHandler().LogName = Args[0];
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errorHandler().ErrorLimitExceededMsg =
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"too many errors emitted, stopping now (use "
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"-error-limit=0 to see all errors)";
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errorHandler().ErrorOS = &Error;
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errorHandler().ExitEarly = CanExitEarly;
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errorHandler().ColorDiagnostics = Error.has_colors();
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InputSections.clear();
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OutputSections.clear();
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Tar = nullptr;
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BinaryFiles.clear();
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BitcodeFiles.clear();
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ObjectFiles.clear();
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SharedFiles.clear();
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Config = make<Configuration>();
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Driver = make<LinkerDriver>();
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Script = make<LinkerScript>();
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Symtab = make<SymbolTable>();
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Config->ProgName = Args[0];
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Driver->main(Args);
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// Exit immediately if we don't need to return to the caller.
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// This saves time because the overhead of calling destructors
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// for all globally-allocated objects is not negligible.
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if (CanExitEarly)
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exitLld(errorCount() ? 1 : 0);
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freeArena();
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return !errorCount();
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}
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// Parses a linker -m option.
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static std::tuple<ELFKind, uint16_t, uint8_t> parseEmulation(StringRef Emul) {
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uint8_t OSABI = 0;
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StringRef S = Emul;
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if (S.endswith("_fbsd")) {
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S = S.drop_back(5);
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OSABI = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD;
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}
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std::pair<ELFKind, uint16_t> Ret =
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StringSwitch<std::pair<ELFKind, uint16_t>>(S)
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.Cases("aarch64elf", "aarch64linux", "aarch64_elf64_le_vec",
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{ELF64LEKind, EM_AARCH64})
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.Cases("armelf", "armelf_linux_eabi", {ELF32LEKind, EM_ARM})
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.Case("elf32_x86_64", {ELF32LEKind, EM_X86_64})
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.Cases("elf32btsmip", "elf32btsmipn32", {ELF32BEKind, EM_MIPS})
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.Cases("elf32ltsmip", "elf32ltsmipn32", {ELF32LEKind, EM_MIPS})
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.Case("elf32ppc", {ELF32BEKind, EM_PPC})
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.Case("elf64btsmip", {ELF64BEKind, EM_MIPS})
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.Case("elf64ltsmip", {ELF64LEKind, EM_MIPS})
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.Case("elf64ppc", {ELF64BEKind, EM_PPC64})
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.Case("elf64lppc", {ELF64LEKind, EM_PPC64})
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.Cases("elf_amd64", "elf_x86_64", {ELF64LEKind, EM_X86_64})
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.Case("elf_i386", {ELF32LEKind, EM_386})
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.Case("elf_iamcu", {ELF32LEKind, EM_IAMCU})
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.Default({ELFNoneKind, EM_NONE});
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if (Ret.first == ELFNoneKind)
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error("unknown emulation: " + Emul);
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return std::make_tuple(Ret.first, Ret.second, OSABI);
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}
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// Returns slices of MB by parsing MB as an archive file.
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// Each slice consists of a member file in the archive.
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std::vector<std::pair<MemoryBufferRef, uint64_t>> static getArchiveMembers(
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MemoryBufferRef MB) {
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std::unique_ptr<Archive> File =
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CHECK(Archive::create(MB),
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MB.getBufferIdentifier() + ": failed to parse archive");
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std::vector<std::pair<MemoryBufferRef, uint64_t>> V;
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Error Err = Error::success();
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bool AddToTar = File->isThin() && Tar;
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for (const ErrorOr<Archive::Child> &COrErr : File->children(Err)) {
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Archive::Child C =
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CHECK(COrErr, MB.getBufferIdentifier() +
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": could not get the child of the archive");
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MemoryBufferRef MBRef =
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CHECK(C.getMemoryBufferRef(),
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MB.getBufferIdentifier() +
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": could not get the buffer for a child of the archive");
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if (AddToTar)
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Tar->append(relativeToRoot(check(C.getFullName())), MBRef.getBuffer());
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V.push_back(std::make_pair(MBRef, C.getChildOffset()));
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}
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if (Err)
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fatal(MB.getBufferIdentifier() + ": Archive::children failed: " +
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toString(std::move(Err)));
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// Take ownership of memory buffers created for members of thin archives.
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for (std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &MB : File->takeThinBuffers())
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make<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>(std::move(MB));
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return V;
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}
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// Opens a file and create a file object. Path has to be resolved already.
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void LinkerDriver::addFile(StringRef Path, bool WithLOption) {
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using namespace sys::fs;
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Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Path);
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if (!Buffer.hasValue())
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return;
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MemoryBufferRef MBRef = *Buffer;
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if (InBinary) {
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Files.push_back(make<BinaryFile>(MBRef));
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return;
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}
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switch (identify_magic(MBRef.getBuffer())) {
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case file_magic::unknown:
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readLinkerScript(MBRef);
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return;
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case file_magic::archive: {
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// Handle -whole-archive.
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if (InWholeArchive) {
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for (const auto &P : getArchiveMembers(MBRef))
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Files.push_back(createObjectFile(P.first, Path, P.second));
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return;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<Archive> File =
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CHECK(Archive::create(MBRef), Path + ": failed to parse archive");
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// If an archive file has no symbol table, it is likely that a user
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// is attempting LTO and using a default ar command that doesn't
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// understand the LLVM bitcode file. It is a pretty common error, so
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// we'll handle it as if it had a symbol table.
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if (!File->isEmpty() && !File->hasSymbolTable()) {
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for (const auto &P : getArchiveMembers(MBRef))
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Files.push_back(make<LazyObjFile>(P.first, Path, P.second));
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return;
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}
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// Handle the regular case.
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Files.push_back(make<ArchiveFile>(std::move(File)));
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return;
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}
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case file_magic::elf_shared_object:
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if (Config->Relocatable) {
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error("attempted static link of dynamic object " + Path);
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return;
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}
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// DSOs usually have DT_SONAME tags in their ELF headers, and the
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// sonames are used to identify DSOs. But if they are missing,
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// they are identified by filenames. We don't know whether the new
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// file has a DT_SONAME or not because we haven't parsed it yet.
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// Here, we set the default soname for the file because we might
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// need it later.
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//
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// If a file was specified by -lfoo, the directory part is not
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// significant, as a user did not specify it. This behavior is
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// compatible with GNU.
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Files.push_back(
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createSharedFile(MBRef, WithLOption ? path::filename(Path) : Path));
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return;
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case file_magic::bitcode:
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case file_magic::elf_relocatable:
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if (InLib)
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Files.push_back(make<LazyObjFile>(MBRef, "", 0));
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else
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Files.push_back(createObjectFile(MBRef));
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break;
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default:
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error(Path + ": unknown file type");
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}
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}
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// Add a given library by searching it from input search paths.
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void LinkerDriver::addLibrary(StringRef Name) {
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if (Optional<std::string> Path = searchLibrary(Name))
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addFile(*Path, /*WithLOption=*/true);
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else
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error("unable to find library -l" + Name);
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}
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// This function is called on startup. We need this for LTO since
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// LTO calls LLVM functions to compile bitcode files to native code.
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// Technically this can be delayed until we read bitcode files, but
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// we don't bother to do lazily because the initialization is fast.
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static void initLLVM() {
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InitializeAllTargets();
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InitializeAllTargetMCs();
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InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
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InitializeAllAsmParsers();
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}
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// Some command line options or some combinations of them are not allowed.
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// This function checks for such errors.
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static void checkOptions(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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// The MIPS ABI as of 2016 does not support the GNU-style symbol lookup
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// table which is a relatively new feature.
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if (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS && Config->GnuHash)
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error("the .gnu.hash section is not compatible with the MIPS target.");
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if (Config->FixCortexA53Errata843419 && Config->EMachine != EM_AARCH64)
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error("--fix-cortex-a53-843419 is only supported on AArch64 targets.");
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if (Config->Pie && Config->Shared)
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error("-shared and -pie may not be used together");
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if (!Config->Shared && !Config->FilterList.empty())
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error("-F may not be used without -shared");
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if (!Config->Shared && !Config->AuxiliaryList.empty())
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error("-f may not be used without -shared");
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if (!Config->Relocatable && !Config->DefineCommon)
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error("-no-define-common not supported in non relocatable output");
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if (Config->Relocatable) {
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if (Config->Shared)
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error("-r and -shared may not be used together");
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if (Config->GcSections)
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error("-r and --gc-sections may not be used together");
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if (Config->ICF)
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error("-r and --icf may not be used together");
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if (Config->Pie)
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error("-r and -pie may not be used together");
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}
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}
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static const char *getReproduceOption(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_reproduce))
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return Arg->getValue();
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return getenv("LLD_REPRODUCE");
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}
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static bool hasZOption(opt::InputArgList &Args, StringRef Key) {
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for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_z))
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if (Key == Arg->getValue())
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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static bool getZFlag(opt::InputArgList &Args, StringRef K1, StringRef K2,
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bool Default) {
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for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered_reverse(OPT_z)) {
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if (K1 == Arg->getValue())
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return true;
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if (K2 == Arg->getValue())
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return false;
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}
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return Default;
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}
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void LinkerDriver::main(ArrayRef<const char *> ArgsArr) {
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ELFOptTable Parser;
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opt::InputArgList Args = Parser.parse(ArgsArr.slice(1));
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// Interpret this flag early because error() depends on them.
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errorHandler().ErrorLimit = args::getInteger(Args, OPT_error_limit, 20);
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// Handle -help
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if (Args.hasArg(OPT_help)) {
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printHelp();
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return;
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}
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// Handle -v or -version.
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//
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// A note about "compatible with GNU linkers" message: this is a hack for
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// scripts generated by GNU Libtool 2.4.6 (released in February 2014 and
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// still the newest version in March 2017) or earlier to recognize LLD as
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// a GNU compatible linker. As long as an output for the -v option
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// contains "GNU" or "with BFD", they recognize us as GNU-compatible.
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//
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// This is somewhat ugly hack, but in reality, we had no choice other
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// than doing this. Considering the very long release cycle of Libtool,
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// it is not easy to improve it to recognize LLD as a GNU compatible
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// linker in a timely manner. Even if we can make it, there are still a
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// lot of "configure" scripts out there that are generated by old version
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// of Libtool. We cannot convince every software developer to migrate to
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// the latest version and re-generate scripts. So we have this hack.
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if (Args.hasArg(OPT_v) || Args.hasArg(OPT_version))
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message(getLLDVersion() + " (compatible with GNU linkers)");
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// The behavior of -v or --version is a bit strange, but this is
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// needed for compatibility with GNU linkers.
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if (Args.hasArg(OPT_v) && !Args.hasArg(OPT_INPUT))
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return;
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if (Args.hasArg(OPT_version))
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return;
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if (const char *Path = getReproduceOption(Args)) {
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// Note that --reproduce is a debug option so you can ignore it
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// if you are trying to understand the whole picture of the code.
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Expected<std::unique_ptr<TarWriter>> ErrOrWriter =
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TarWriter::create(Path, path::stem(Path));
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if (ErrOrWriter) {
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Tar = ErrOrWriter->get();
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Tar->append("response.txt", createResponseFile(Args));
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Tar->append("version.txt", getLLDVersion() + "\n");
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make<std::unique_ptr<TarWriter>>(std::move(*ErrOrWriter));
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} else {
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error(Twine("--reproduce: failed to open ") + Path + ": " +
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toString(ErrOrWriter.takeError()));
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}
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}
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readConfigs(Args);
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initLLVM();
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createFiles(Args);
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inferMachineType();
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setConfigs(Args);
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checkOptions(Args);
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if (errorCount())
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return;
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switch (Config->EKind) {
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case ELF32LEKind:
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link<ELF32LE>(Args);
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return;
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case ELF32BEKind:
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link<ELF32BE>(Args);
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return;
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case ELF64LEKind:
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link<ELF64LE>(Args);
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return;
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case ELF64BEKind:
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link<ELF64BE>(Args);
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return;
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("unknown Config->EKind");
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}
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}
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static std::string getRpath(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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std::vector<StringRef> V = args::getStrings(Args, OPT_rpath);
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return llvm::join(V.begin(), V.end(), ":");
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}
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// Determines what we should do if there are remaining unresolved
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// symbols after the name resolution.
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static UnresolvedPolicy getUnresolvedSymbolPolicy(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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if (Args.hasArg(OPT_relocatable))
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return UnresolvedPolicy::IgnoreAll;
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UnresolvedPolicy ErrorOrWarn = Args.hasFlag(OPT_error_unresolved_symbols,
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OPT_warn_unresolved_symbols, true)
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? UnresolvedPolicy::ReportError
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: UnresolvedPolicy::Warn;
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// Process the last of -unresolved-symbols, -no-undefined or -z defs.
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for (auto *Arg : llvm::reverse(Args)) {
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switch (Arg->getOption().getID()) {
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case OPT_unresolved_symbols: {
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StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
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if (S == "ignore-all" || S == "ignore-in-object-files")
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return UnresolvedPolicy::Ignore;
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if (S == "ignore-in-shared-libs" || S == "report-all")
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return ErrorOrWarn;
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error("unknown --unresolved-symbols value: " + S);
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continue;
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}
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|
case OPT_no_undefined:
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|
return ErrorOrWarn;
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|
case OPT_z:
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|
if (StringRef(Arg->getValue()) == "defs")
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return ErrorOrWarn;
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|
continue;
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}
|
|
}
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|
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// -shared implies -unresolved-symbols=ignore-all because missing
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|
// symbols are likely to be resolved at runtime using other DSOs.
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if (Config->Shared)
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return UnresolvedPolicy::Ignore;
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return ErrorOrWarn;
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}
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|
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static Target2Policy getTarget2(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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|
StringRef S = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_target2, "got-rel");
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if (S == "rel")
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return Target2Policy::Rel;
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if (S == "abs")
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return Target2Policy::Abs;
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|
if (S == "got-rel")
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|
return Target2Policy::GotRel;
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error("unknown --target2 option: " + S);
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|
return Target2Policy::GotRel;
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}
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|
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static bool isOutputFormatBinary(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_oformat)) {
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|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
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if (S == "binary")
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return true;
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|
error("unknown --oformat value: " + S);
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|
}
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return false;
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|
}
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|
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static DiscardPolicy getDiscard(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
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|
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_relocatable))
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|
return DiscardPolicy::None;
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|
|
|
auto *Arg =
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Args.getLastArg(OPT_discard_all, OPT_discard_locals, OPT_discard_none);
|
|
if (!Arg)
|
|
return DiscardPolicy::Default;
|
|
if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_discard_all)
|
|
return DiscardPolicy::All;
|
|
if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_discard_locals)
|
|
return DiscardPolicy::Locals;
|
|
return DiscardPolicy::None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static StringRef getDynamicLinker(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_dynamic_linker, OPT_no_dynamic_linker);
|
|
if (!Arg || Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_no_dynamic_linker)
|
|
return "";
|
|
return Arg->getValue();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static StripPolicy getStrip(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_relocatable))
|
|
return StripPolicy::None;
|
|
|
|
auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_strip_all, OPT_strip_debug);
|
|
if (!Arg)
|
|
return StripPolicy::None;
|
|
if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_strip_all)
|
|
return StripPolicy::All;
|
|
return StripPolicy::Debug;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t parseSectionAddress(StringRef S, const opt::Arg &Arg) {
|
|
uint64_t VA = 0;
|
|
if (S.startswith("0x"))
|
|
S = S.drop_front(2);
|
|
if (!to_integer(S, VA, 16))
|
|
error("invalid argument: " + toString(Arg));
|
|
return VA;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static StringMap<uint64_t> getSectionStartMap(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
StringMap<uint64_t> Ret;
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_section_start)) {
|
|
StringRef Name;
|
|
StringRef Addr;
|
|
std::tie(Name, Addr) = StringRef(Arg->getValue()).split('=');
|
|
Ret[Name] = parseSectionAddress(Addr, *Arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_Ttext))
|
|
Ret[".text"] = parseSectionAddress(Arg->getValue(), *Arg);
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_Tdata))
|
|
Ret[".data"] = parseSectionAddress(Arg->getValue(), *Arg);
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_Tbss))
|
|
Ret[".bss"] = parseSectionAddress(Arg->getValue(), *Arg);
|
|
return Ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static SortSectionPolicy getSortSection(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
StringRef S = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_sort_section);
|
|
if (S == "alignment")
|
|
return SortSectionPolicy::Alignment;
|
|
if (S == "name")
|
|
return SortSectionPolicy::Name;
|
|
if (!S.empty())
|
|
error("unknown --sort-section rule: " + S);
|
|
return SortSectionPolicy::Default;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static OrphanHandlingPolicy getOrphanHandling(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
StringRef S = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_orphan_handling, "place");
|
|
if (S == "warn")
|
|
return OrphanHandlingPolicy::Warn;
|
|
if (S == "error")
|
|
return OrphanHandlingPolicy::Error;
|
|
if (S != "place")
|
|
error("unknown --orphan-handling mode: " + S);
|
|
return OrphanHandlingPolicy::Place;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse --build-id or --build-id=<style>. We handle "tree" as a
|
|
// synonym for "sha1" because all our hash functions including
|
|
// -build-id=sha1 are actually tree hashes for performance reasons.
|
|
static std::pair<BuildIdKind, std::vector<uint8_t>>
|
|
getBuildId(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_build_id, OPT_build_id_eq);
|
|
if (!Arg)
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::None, {}};
|
|
|
|
if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_build_id)
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Fast, {}};
|
|
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
if (S == "fast")
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Fast, {}};
|
|
if (S == "md5")
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Md5, {}};
|
|
if (S == "sha1" || S == "tree")
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Sha1, {}};
|
|
if (S == "uuid")
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Uuid, {}};
|
|
if (S.startswith("0x"))
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::Hexstring, parseHex(S.substr(2))};
|
|
|
|
if (S != "none")
|
|
error("unknown --build-id style: " + S);
|
|
return {BuildIdKind::None, {}};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void readCallGraph(MemoryBufferRef MB) {
|
|
// Build a map from symbol name to section
|
|
DenseMap<StringRef, const Symbol *> SymbolNameToSymbol;
|
|
for (InputFile *File : ObjectFiles)
|
|
for (Symbol *Sym : File->getSymbols())
|
|
SymbolNameToSymbol[Sym->getName()] = Sym;
|
|
|
|
for (StringRef L : args::getLines(MB)) {
|
|
SmallVector<StringRef, 3> Fields;
|
|
L.split(Fields, ' ');
|
|
if (Fields.size() != 3)
|
|
fatal("parse error");
|
|
uint64_t Count;
|
|
if (!to_integer(Fields[2], Count))
|
|
fatal("parse error");
|
|
const Symbol *FromSym = SymbolNameToSymbol.lookup(Fields[0]);
|
|
const Symbol *ToSym = SymbolNameToSymbol.lookup(Fields[1]);
|
|
if (Config->WarnSymbolOrdering) {
|
|
if (!FromSym)
|
|
warn("call graph file: no such symbol: " + Fields[0]);
|
|
if (!ToSym)
|
|
warn("call graph file: no such symbol: " + Fields[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!FromSym || !ToSym || Count == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
warnUnorderableSymbol(FromSym);
|
|
warnUnorderableSymbol(ToSym);
|
|
const Defined *FromSymD = dyn_cast<Defined>(FromSym);
|
|
const Defined *ToSymD = dyn_cast<Defined>(ToSym);
|
|
if (!FromSymD || !ToSymD)
|
|
continue;
|
|
const auto *FromSB = dyn_cast_or_null<InputSectionBase>(FromSymD->Section);
|
|
const auto *ToSB = dyn_cast_or_null<InputSectionBase>(ToSymD->Section);
|
|
if (!FromSB || !ToSB)
|
|
continue;
|
|
Config->CallGraphProfile[std::make_pair(FromSB, ToSB)] += Count;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool getCompressDebugSections(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
StringRef S = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_compress_debug_sections, "none");
|
|
if (S == "none")
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (S != "zlib")
|
|
error("unknown --compress-debug-sections value: " + S);
|
|
if (!zlib::isAvailable())
|
|
error("--compress-debug-sections: zlib is not available");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int parseInt(StringRef S, opt::Arg *Arg) {
|
|
int V = 0;
|
|
if (!to_integer(S, V, 10))
|
|
error(Arg->getSpelling() + "=" + Arg->getValue() +
|
|
": number expected, but got '" + S + "'");
|
|
return V;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse the symbol ordering file and warn for any duplicate entries.
|
|
static std::vector<StringRef> getSymbolOrderingFile(MemoryBufferRef MB) {
|
|
SetVector<StringRef> Names;
|
|
for (StringRef S : args::getLines(MB))
|
|
if (!Names.insert(S) && Config->WarnSymbolOrdering)
|
|
warn(MB.getBufferIdentifier() + ": duplicate ordered symbol: " + S);
|
|
|
|
return Names.takeVector();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parseClangOption(StringRef Opt, const Twine &Msg) {
|
|
std::string Err;
|
|
raw_string_ostream OS(Err);
|
|
|
|
const char *Argv[] = {Config->ProgName.data(), Opt.data()};
|
|
if (cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(2, Argv, "", &OS))
|
|
return;
|
|
OS.flush();
|
|
error(Msg + ": " + StringRef(Err).trim());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initializes Config members by the command line options.
|
|
void LinkerDriver::readConfigs(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
errorHandler().Verbose = Args.hasArg(OPT_verbose);
|
|
errorHandler().FatalWarnings =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_fatal_warnings, OPT_no_fatal_warnings, false);
|
|
|
|
Config->AllowMultipleDefinition =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_allow_multiple_definition,
|
|
OPT_no_allow_multiple_definition, false) ||
|
|
hasZOption(Args, "muldefs");
|
|
Config->AuxiliaryList = args::getStrings(Args, OPT_auxiliary);
|
|
Config->Bsymbolic = Args.hasArg(OPT_Bsymbolic);
|
|
Config->BsymbolicFunctions = Args.hasArg(OPT_Bsymbolic_functions);
|
|
Config->CheckSections =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_check_sections, OPT_no_check_sections, true);
|
|
Config->Chroot = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_chroot);
|
|
Config->CompressDebugSections = getCompressDebugSections(Args);
|
|
Config->Cref = Args.hasFlag(OPT_cref, OPT_no_cref, false);
|
|
Config->DefineCommon = Args.hasFlag(OPT_define_common, OPT_no_define_common,
|
|
!Args.hasArg(OPT_relocatable));
|
|
Config->Demangle = Args.hasFlag(OPT_demangle, OPT_no_demangle, true);
|
|
Config->DisableVerify = Args.hasArg(OPT_disable_verify);
|
|
Config->Discard = getDiscard(Args);
|
|
Config->DynamicLinker = getDynamicLinker(Args);
|
|
Config->EhFrameHdr =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_eh_frame_hdr, OPT_no_eh_frame_hdr, false);
|
|
Config->EmitRelocs = Args.hasArg(OPT_emit_relocs);
|
|
Config->EnableNewDtags =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_enable_new_dtags, OPT_disable_new_dtags, true);
|
|
Config->Entry = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_entry);
|
|
Config->ExportDynamic =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_export_dynamic, OPT_no_export_dynamic, false);
|
|
Config->FilterList = args::getStrings(Args, OPT_filter);
|
|
Config->Fini = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_fini, "_fini");
|
|
Config->FixCortexA53Errata843419 = Args.hasArg(OPT_fix_cortex_a53_843419);
|
|
Config->GcSections = Args.hasFlag(OPT_gc_sections, OPT_no_gc_sections, false);
|
|
Config->GnuUnique = Args.hasFlag(OPT_gnu_unique, OPT_no_gnu_unique, true);
|
|
Config->GdbIndex = Args.hasFlag(OPT_gdb_index, OPT_no_gdb_index, false);
|
|
Config->ICF = Args.hasFlag(OPT_icf_all, OPT_icf_none, false);
|
|
Config->IgnoreDataAddressEquality =
|
|
Args.hasArg(OPT_ignore_data_address_equality);
|
|
Config->IgnoreFunctionAddressEquality =
|
|
Args.hasArg(OPT_ignore_function_address_equality);
|
|
Config->Init = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_init, "_init");
|
|
Config->LTOAAPipeline = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_lto_aa_pipeline);
|
|
Config->LTODebugPassManager = Args.hasArg(OPT_lto_debug_pass_manager);
|
|
Config->LTONewPassManager = Args.hasArg(OPT_lto_new_pass_manager);
|
|
Config->LTONewPmPasses = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_lto_newpm_passes);
|
|
Config->LTOO = args::getInteger(Args, OPT_lto_O, 2);
|
|
Config->LTOPartitions = args::getInteger(Args, OPT_lto_partitions, 1);
|
|
Config->LTOSampleProfile = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_lto_sample_profile);
|
|
Config->MapFile = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_Map);
|
|
Config->MergeArmExidx =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_merge_exidx_entries, OPT_no_merge_exidx_entries, true);
|
|
Config->NoinhibitExec = Args.hasArg(OPT_noinhibit_exec);
|
|
Config->Nostdlib = Args.hasArg(OPT_nostdlib);
|
|
Config->OFormatBinary = isOutputFormatBinary(Args);
|
|
Config->Omagic = Args.hasFlag(OPT_omagic, OPT_no_omagic, false);
|
|
Config->OptRemarksFilename = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_opt_remarks_filename);
|
|
Config->OptRemarksWithHotness = Args.hasArg(OPT_opt_remarks_with_hotness);
|
|
Config->Optimize = args::getInteger(Args, OPT_O, 1);
|
|
Config->OrphanHandling = getOrphanHandling(Args);
|
|
Config->OutputFile = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_o);
|
|
Config->Pie = Args.hasFlag(OPT_pie, OPT_no_pie, false);
|
|
Config->PrintIcfSections =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_print_icf_sections, OPT_no_print_icf_sections, false);
|
|
Config->PrintGcSections =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_print_gc_sections, OPT_no_print_gc_sections, false);
|
|
Config->Rpath = getRpath(Args);
|
|
Config->Relocatable = Args.hasArg(OPT_relocatable);
|
|
Config->SaveTemps = Args.hasArg(OPT_save_temps);
|
|
Config->SearchPaths = args::getStrings(Args, OPT_library_path);
|
|
Config->SectionStartMap = getSectionStartMap(Args);
|
|
Config->Shared = Args.hasArg(OPT_shared);
|
|
Config->SingleRoRx = Args.hasArg(OPT_no_rosegment);
|
|
Config->SoName = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_soname);
|
|
Config->SortSection = getSortSection(Args);
|
|
Config->Strip = getStrip(Args);
|
|
Config->Sysroot = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_sysroot);
|
|
Config->Target1Rel = Args.hasFlag(OPT_target1_rel, OPT_target1_abs, false);
|
|
Config->Target2 = getTarget2(Args);
|
|
Config->ThinLTOCacheDir = Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_thinlto_cache_dir);
|
|
Config->ThinLTOCachePolicy = CHECK(
|
|
parseCachePruningPolicy(Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_thinlto_cache_policy)),
|
|
"--thinlto-cache-policy: invalid cache policy");
|
|
Config->ThinLTOJobs = args::getInteger(Args, OPT_thinlto_jobs, -1u);
|
|
ThreadsEnabled = Args.hasFlag(OPT_threads, OPT_no_threads, true);
|
|
Config->Trace = Args.hasArg(OPT_trace);
|
|
Config->Undefined = args::getStrings(Args, OPT_undefined);
|
|
Config->UndefinedVersion =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_undefined_version, OPT_no_undefined_version, true);
|
|
Config->UnresolvedSymbols = getUnresolvedSymbolPolicy(Args);
|
|
Config->WarnBackrefs =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_warn_backrefs, OPT_no_warn_backrefs, false);
|
|
Config->WarnCommon = Args.hasFlag(OPT_warn_common, OPT_no_warn_common, false);
|
|
Config->WarnSymbolOrdering =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_warn_symbol_ordering, OPT_no_warn_symbol_ordering, true);
|
|
Config->ZCombreloc = getZFlag(Args, "combreloc", "nocombreloc", true);
|
|
Config->ZCopyreloc = getZFlag(Args, "copyreloc", "nocopyreloc", true);
|
|
Config->ZExecstack = getZFlag(Args, "execstack", "noexecstack", false);
|
|
Config->ZHazardplt = hasZOption(Args, "hazardplt");
|
|
Config->ZKeepTextSectionPrefix = getZFlag(
|
|
Args, "keep-text-section-prefix", "nokeep-text-section-prefix", false);
|
|
Config->ZNodelete = hasZOption(Args, "nodelete");
|
|
Config->ZNodlopen = hasZOption(Args, "nodlopen");
|
|
Config->ZNow = getZFlag(Args, "now", "lazy", false);
|
|
Config->ZOrigin = hasZOption(Args, "origin");
|
|
Config->ZRelro = getZFlag(Args, "relro", "norelro", true);
|
|
Config->ZRetpolineplt = hasZOption(Args, "retpolineplt");
|
|
Config->ZRodynamic = hasZOption(Args, "rodynamic");
|
|
Config->ZStackSize = args::getZOptionValue(Args, OPT_z, "stack-size", 0);
|
|
Config->ZText = getZFlag(Args, "text", "notext", true);
|
|
Config->ZWxneeded = hasZOption(Args, "wxneeded");
|
|
|
|
// Parse LTO plugin-related options for compatibility with gold.
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_plugin_opt)) {
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
if (S == "disable-verify") {
|
|
Config->DisableVerify = true;
|
|
} else if (S == "save-temps") {
|
|
Config->SaveTemps = true;
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("O")) {
|
|
Config->LTOO = parseInt(S.substr(1), Arg);
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("lto-partitions=")) {
|
|
Config->LTOPartitions = parseInt(S.substr(15), Arg);
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("jobs=")) {
|
|
Config->ThinLTOJobs = parseInt(S.substr(5), Arg);
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("mcpu=")) {
|
|
parseClangOption(Saver.save("-" + S), Arg->getSpelling());
|
|
} else if (S == "new-pass-manager") {
|
|
Config->LTONewPassManager = true;
|
|
} else if (S == "debug-pass-manager") {
|
|
Config->LTODebugPassManager = true;
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("sample-profile=")) {
|
|
Config->LTOSampleProfile = S.substr(15);
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("obj-path=")) {
|
|
Config->LTOObjPath = S.substr(9);
|
|
} else if (S == "thinlto-index-only") {
|
|
Config->ThinLTOIndexOnly = true;
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("thinlto-index-only=")) {
|
|
Config->ThinLTOIndexOnly = true;
|
|
Config->ThinLTOIndexOnlyArg = S.substr(19);
|
|
} else if (S == "thinlto-emit-imports-files") {
|
|
Config->ThinLTOEmitImportsFiles = true;
|
|
} else if (S.startswith("thinlto-prefix-replace=")) {
|
|
std::tie(Config->ThinLTOPrefixReplace.first,
|
|
Config->ThinLTOPrefixReplace.second) = S.substr(23).split(';');
|
|
if (Config->ThinLTOPrefixReplace.second.empty())
|
|
error("thinlto-prefix-replace expects 'old;new' format, but got " +
|
|
S.substr(23));
|
|
} else if (!S.startswith("/") && !S.startswith("-fresolution=") &&
|
|
!S.startswith("-pass-through=") && !S.startswith("thinlto")) {
|
|
parseClangOption(S, Arg->getSpelling());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse -mllvm options.
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_mllvm))
|
|
parseClangOption(Arg->getValue(), Arg->getSpelling());
|
|
|
|
if (Config->LTOO > 3)
|
|
error("invalid optimization level for LTO: " + Twine(Config->LTOO));
|
|
if (Config->LTOPartitions == 0)
|
|
error("--lto-partitions: number of threads must be > 0");
|
|
if (Config->ThinLTOJobs == 0)
|
|
error("--thinlto-jobs: number of threads must be > 0");
|
|
|
|
// Parse ELF{32,64}{LE,BE} and CPU type.
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_m)) {
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
std::tie(Config->EKind, Config->EMachine, Config->OSABI) =
|
|
parseEmulation(S);
|
|
Config->MipsN32Abi = (S == "elf32btsmipn32" || S == "elf32ltsmipn32");
|
|
Config->Emulation = S;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse -hash-style={sysv,gnu,both}.
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_hash_style)) {
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
if (S == "sysv")
|
|
Config->SysvHash = true;
|
|
else if (S == "gnu")
|
|
Config->GnuHash = true;
|
|
else if (S == "both")
|
|
Config->SysvHash = Config->GnuHash = true;
|
|
else
|
|
error("unknown -hash-style: " + S);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_print_map))
|
|
Config->MapFile = "-";
|
|
|
|
// --omagic is an option to create old-fashioned executables in which
|
|
// .text segments are writable. Today, the option is still in use to
|
|
// create special-purpose programs such as boot loaders. It doesn't
|
|
// make sense to create PT_GNU_RELRO for such executables.
|
|
if (Config->Omagic)
|
|
Config->ZRelro = false;
|
|
|
|
std::tie(Config->BuildId, Config->BuildIdVector) = getBuildId(Args);
|
|
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_pack_dyn_relocs)) {
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
if (S == "android")
|
|
Config->AndroidPackDynRelocs = true;
|
|
else if (S != "none")
|
|
error("unknown -pack-dyn-relocs format: " + S);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_symbol_ordering_file))
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Arg->getValue()))
|
|
Config->SymbolOrderingFile = getSymbolOrderingFile(*Buffer);
|
|
|
|
// If --retain-symbol-file is used, we'll keep only the symbols listed in
|
|
// the file and discard all others.
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_retain_symbols_file)) {
|
|
Config->DefaultSymbolVersion = VER_NDX_LOCAL;
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Arg->getValue()))
|
|
for (StringRef S : args::getLines(*Buffer))
|
|
Config->VersionScriptGlobals.push_back(
|
|
{S, /*IsExternCpp*/ false, /*HasWildcard*/ false});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool HasExportDynamic =
|
|
Args.hasFlag(OPT_export_dynamic, OPT_no_export_dynamic, false);
|
|
|
|
// Parses -dynamic-list and -export-dynamic-symbol. They make some
|
|
// symbols private. Note that -export-dynamic takes precedence over them
|
|
// as it says all symbols should be exported.
|
|
if (!HasExportDynamic) {
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_dynamic_list))
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Arg->getValue()))
|
|
readDynamicList(*Buffer);
|
|
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_export_dynamic_symbol))
|
|
Config->DynamicList.push_back(
|
|
{Arg->getValue(), /*IsExternCpp*/ false, /*HasWildcard*/ false});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If --export-dynamic-symbol=foo is given and symbol foo is defined in
|
|
// an object file in an archive file, that object file should be pulled
|
|
// out and linked. (It doesn't have to behave like that from technical
|
|
// point of view, but this is needed for compatibility with GNU.)
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_export_dynamic_symbol))
|
|
Config->Undefined.push_back(Arg->getValue());
|
|
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_version_script))
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Arg->getValue()))
|
|
readVersionScript(*Buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Some Config members do not directly correspond to any particular
|
|
// command line options, but computed based on other Config values.
|
|
// This function initialize such members. See Config.h for the details
|
|
// of these values.
|
|
static void setConfigs(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
ELFKind Kind = Config->EKind;
|
|
uint16_t Machine = Config->EMachine;
|
|
|
|
// There is an ILP32 ABI for x86-64, although it's not very popular.
|
|
// It is called the x32 ABI.
|
|
bool IsX32 = (Kind == ELF32LEKind && Machine == EM_X86_64);
|
|
|
|
Config->CopyRelocs = (Config->Relocatable || Config->EmitRelocs);
|
|
Config->Is64 = (Kind == ELF64LEKind || Kind == ELF64BEKind);
|
|
Config->IsLE = (Kind == ELF32LEKind || Kind == ELF64LEKind);
|
|
Config->Endianness =
|
|
Config->IsLE ? support::endianness::little : support::endianness::big;
|
|
Config->IsMips64EL = (Kind == ELF64LEKind && Machine == EM_MIPS);
|
|
Config->IsRela =
|
|
(Config->Is64 || IsX32 || Machine == EM_PPC) && Machine != EM_MIPS;
|
|
Config->Pic = Config->Pie || Config->Shared;
|
|
Config->Wordsize = Config->Is64 ? 8 : 4;
|
|
// If the output uses REL relocations we must store the dynamic relocation
|
|
// addends to the output sections. We also store addends for RELA relocations
|
|
// if --apply-dynamic-relocs is used.
|
|
// We default to not writing the addends when using RELA relocations since
|
|
// any standard conforming tool can find it in r_addend.
|
|
Config->WriteAddends = Args.hasFlag(OPT_apply_dynamic_relocs,
|
|
OPT_no_apply_dynamic_relocs, false) ||
|
|
!Config->IsRela;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Returns a value of "-format" option.
|
|
static bool getBinaryOption(StringRef S) {
|
|
if (S == "binary")
|
|
return true;
|
|
if (S == "elf" || S == "default")
|
|
return false;
|
|
error("unknown -format value: " + S +
|
|
" (supported formats: elf, default, binary)");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LinkerDriver::createFiles(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args) {
|
|
switch (Arg->getOption().getUnaliasedOption().getID()) {
|
|
case OPT_library:
|
|
addLibrary(Arg->getValue());
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_INPUT:
|
|
addFile(Arg->getValue(), /*WithLOption=*/false);
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_defsym: {
|
|
StringRef From;
|
|
StringRef To;
|
|
std::tie(From, To) = StringRef(Arg->getValue()).split('=');
|
|
readDefsym(From, MemoryBufferRef(To, "-defsym"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case OPT_script:
|
|
if (Optional<std::string> Path = searchLinkerScript(Arg->getValue())) {
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> MB = readFile(*Path))
|
|
readLinkerScript(*MB);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
error(Twine("cannot find linker script ") + Arg->getValue());
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_as_needed:
|
|
Config->AsNeeded = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_format:
|
|
InBinary = getBinaryOption(Arg->getValue());
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_no_as_needed:
|
|
Config->AsNeeded = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_Bstatic:
|
|
Config->Static = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_Bdynamic:
|
|
Config->Static = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_whole_archive:
|
|
InWholeArchive = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_no_whole_archive:
|
|
InWholeArchive = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_just_symbols:
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> MB = readFile(Arg->getValue())) {
|
|
Files.push_back(createObjectFile(*MB));
|
|
Files.back()->JustSymbols = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_start_group:
|
|
if (InputFile::IsInGroup)
|
|
error("nested --start-group");
|
|
InputFile::IsInGroup = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_end_group:
|
|
if (!InputFile::IsInGroup)
|
|
error("stray --end-group");
|
|
InputFile::IsInGroup = false;
|
|
++InputFile::NextGroupId;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_start_lib:
|
|
if (InLib)
|
|
error("nested --start-lib");
|
|
if (InputFile::IsInGroup)
|
|
error("may not nest --start-lib in --start-group");
|
|
InLib = true;
|
|
InputFile::IsInGroup = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_end_lib:
|
|
if (!InLib)
|
|
error("stray --end-lib");
|
|
InLib = false;
|
|
InputFile::IsInGroup = false;
|
|
++InputFile::NextGroupId;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (Files.empty() && errorCount() == 0)
|
|
error("no input files");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If -m <machine_type> was not given, infer it from object files.
|
|
void LinkerDriver::inferMachineType() {
|
|
if (Config->EKind != ELFNoneKind)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for (InputFile *F : Files) {
|
|
if (F->EKind == ELFNoneKind)
|
|
continue;
|
|
Config->EKind = F->EKind;
|
|
Config->EMachine = F->EMachine;
|
|
Config->OSABI = F->OSABI;
|
|
Config->MipsN32Abi = Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS && isMipsN32Abi(F);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
error("target emulation unknown: -m or at least one .o file required");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse -z max-page-size=<value>. The default value is defined by
|
|
// each target.
|
|
static uint64_t getMaxPageSize(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
uint64_t Val = args::getZOptionValue(Args, OPT_z, "max-page-size",
|
|
Target->DefaultMaxPageSize);
|
|
if (!isPowerOf2_64(Val))
|
|
error("max-page-size: value isn't a power of 2");
|
|
return Val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parses -image-base option.
|
|
static Optional<uint64_t> getImageBase(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
// Because we are using "Config->MaxPageSize" here, this function has to be
|
|
// called after the variable is initialized.
|
|
auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_image_base);
|
|
if (!Arg)
|
|
return None;
|
|
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
uint64_t V;
|
|
if (!to_integer(S, V)) {
|
|
error("-image-base: number expected, but got " + S);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((V % Config->MaxPageSize) != 0)
|
|
warn("-image-base: address isn't multiple of page size: " + S);
|
|
return V;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parses `--exclude-libs=lib,lib,...`.
|
|
// The library names may be delimited by commas or colons.
|
|
static DenseSet<StringRef> getExcludeLibs(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
DenseSet<StringRef> Ret;
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_exclude_libs)) {
|
|
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
size_t Pos = S.find_first_of(",:");
|
|
if (Pos == StringRef::npos)
|
|
break;
|
|
Ret.insert(S.substr(0, Pos));
|
|
S = S.substr(Pos + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
Ret.insert(S);
|
|
}
|
|
return Ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Handles the -exclude-libs option. If a static library file is specified
|
|
// by the -exclude-libs option, all public symbols from the archive become
|
|
// private unless otherwise specified by version scripts or something.
|
|
// A special library name "ALL" means all archive files.
|
|
//
|
|
// This is not a popular option, but some programs such as bionic libc use it.
|
|
template <class ELFT>
|
|
static void excludeLibs(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
DenseSet<StringRef> Libs = getExcludeLibs(Args);
|
|
bool All = Libs.count("ALL");
|
|
|
|
for (InputFile *File : ObjectFiles)
|
|
if (!File->ArchiveName.empty())
|
|
if (All || Libs.count(path::filename(File->ArchiveName)))
|
|
for (Symbol *Sym : File->getSymbols())
|
|
if (!Sym->isLocal() && Sym->File == File)
|
|
Sym->VersionId = VER_NDX_LOCAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Force Sym to be entered in the output. Used for -u or equivalent.
|
|
template <class ELFT> static void handleUndefined(StringRef Name) {
|
|
Symbol *Sym = Symtab->find(Name);
|
|
if (!Sym)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Since symbol S may not be used inside the program, LTO may
|
|
// eliminate it. Mark the symbol as "used" to prevent it.
|
|
Sym->IsUsedInRegularObj = true;
|
|
|
|
if (Sym->isLazy())
|
|
Symtab->fetchLazy<ELFT>(Sym);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class ELFT> static bool shouldDemote(Symbol &Sym) {
|
|
// If all references to a DSO happen to be weak, the DSO is not added to
|
|
// DT_NEEDED. If that happens, we need to eliminate shared symbols created
|
|
// from the DSO. Otherwise, they become dangling references that point to a
|
|
// non-existent DSO.
|
|
if (auto *S = dyn_cast<SharedSymbol>(&Sym))
|
|
return !S->getFile<ELFT>().IsNeeded;
|
|
|
|
// We are done processing archives, so lazy symbols that were used but not
|
|
// found can be converted to undefined. We could also just delete the other
|
|
// lazy symbols, but that seems to be more work than it is worth.
|
|
return Sym.isLazy() && Sym.IsUsedInRegularObj;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <class ELFT> static void demoteSymbols() {
|
|
for (Symbol *Sym : Symtab->getSymbols()) {
|
|
if (shouldDemote<ELFT>(*Sym)) {
|
|
bool Used = Sym->Used;
|
|
replaceSymbol<Undefined>(Sym, nullptr, Sym->getName(), Sym->Binding,
|
|
Sym->StOther, Sym->Type);
|
|
Sym->Used = Used;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Do actual linking. Note that when this function is called,
|
|
// all linker scripts have already been parsed.
|
|
template <class ELFT> void LinkerDriver::link(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
|
|
Target = getTarget();
|
|
|
|
Config->MaxPageSize = getMaxPageSize(Args);
|
|
Config->ImageBase = getImageBase(Args);
|
|
|
|
// If a -hash-style option was not given, set to a default value,
|
|
// which varies depending on the target.
|
|
if (!Args.hasArg(OPT_hash_style)) {
|
|
if (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS)
|
|
Config->SysvHash = true;
|
|
else
|
|
Config->SysvHash = Config->GnuHash = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Default output filename is "a.out" by the Unix tradition.
|
|
if (Config->OutputFile.empty())
|
|
Config->OutputFile = "a.out";
|
|
|
|
// Fail early if the output file or map file is not writable. If a user has a
|
|
// long link, e.g. due to a large LTO link, they do not wish to run it and
|
|
// find that it failed because there was a mistake in their command-line.
|
|
if (auto E = tryCreateFile(Config->OutputFile))
|
|
error("cannot open output file " + Config->OutputFile + ": " + E.message());
|
|
if (auto E = tryCreateFile(Config->MapFile))
|
|
error("cannot open map file " + Config->MapFile + ": " + E.message());
|
|
if (errorCount())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Use default entry point name if no name was given via the command
|
|
// line nor linker scripts. For some reason, MIPS entry point name is
|
|
// different from others.
|
|
Config->WarnMissingEntry =
|
|
(!Config->Entry.empty() || (!Config->Shared && !Config->Relocatable));
|
|
if (Config->Entry.empty() && !Config->Relocatable)
|
|
Config->Entry = (Config->EMachine == EM_MIPS) ? "__start" : "_start";
|
|
|
|
// Handle --trace-symbol.
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_trace_symbol))
|
|
Symtab->trace(Arg->getValue());
|
|
|
|
// Add all files to the symbol table. This will add almost all
|
|
// symbols that we need to the symbol table.
|
|
for (InputFile *F : Files)
|
|
Symtab->addFile<ELFT>(F);
|
|
|
|
// Now that we have every file, we can decide if we will need a
|
|
// dynamic symbol table.
|
|
// We need one if we were asked to export dynamic symbols or if we are
|
|
// producing a shared library.
|
|
// We also need one if any shared libraries are used and for pie executables
|
|
// (probably because the dynamic linker needs it).
|
|
Config->HasDynSymTab =
|
|
!SharedFiles.empty() || Config->Pic || Config->ExportDynamic;
|
|
|
|
// Some symbols (such as __ehdr_start) are defined lazily only when there
|
|
// are undefined symbols for them, so we add these to trigger that logic.
|
|
for (StringRef Sym : Script->ReferencedSymbols)
|
|
Symtab->addUndefined<ELFT>(Sym);
|
|
|
|
// Handle the `--undefined <sym>` options.
|
|
for (StringRef S : Config->Undefined)
|
|
handleUndefined<ELFT>(S);
|
|
|
|
// If an entry symbol is in a static archive, pull out that file now
|
|
// to complete the symbol table. After this, no new names except a
|
|
// few linker-synthesized ones will be added to the symbol table.
|
|
handleUndefined<ELFT>(Config->Entry);
|
|
|
|
// Return if there were name resolution errors.
|
|
if (errorCount())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Now when we read all script files, we want to finalize order of linker
|
|
// script commands, which can be not yet final because of INSERT commands.
|
|
Script->processInsertCommands();
|
|
|
|
// We want to declare linker script's symbols early,
|
|
// so that we can version them.
|
|
// They also might be exported if referenced by DSOs.
|
|
Script->declareSymbols();
|
|
|
|
// Handle the -exclude-libs option.
|
|
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_exclude_libs))
|
|
excludeLibs<ELFT>(Args);
|
|
|
|
// Create ElfHeader early. We need a dummy section in
|
|
// addReservedSymbols to mark the created symbols as not absolute.
|
|
Out::ElfHeader = make<OutputSection>("", 0, SHF_ALLOC);
|
|
Out::ElfHeader->Size = sizeof(typename ELFT::Ehdr);
|
|
|
|
// We need to create some reserved symbols such as _end. Create them.
|
|
if (!Config->Relocatable)
|
|
addReservedSymbols();
|
|
|
|
// Apply version scripts.
|
|
//
|
|
// For a relocatable output, version scripts don't make sense, and
|
|
// parsing a symbol version string (e.g. dropping "@ver1" from a symbol
|
|
// name "foo@ver1") rather do harm, so we don't call this if -r is given.
|
|
if (!Config->Relocatable)
|
|
Symtab->scanVersionScript();
|
|
|
|
// Create wrapped symbols for -wrap option.
|
|
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_wrap))
|
|
Symtab->addSymbolWrap<ELFT>(Arg->getValue());
|
|
|
|
// Do link-time optimization if given files are LLVM bitcode files.
|
|
// This compiles bitcode files into real object files.
|
|
Symtab->addCombinedLTOObject<ELFT>();
|
|
if (errorCount())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// If -thinlto-index-only is given, we should create only "index
|
|
// files" and not object files. Index file creation is already done
|
|
// in addCombinedLTOObject, so we are done if that's the case.
|
|
if (Config->ThinLTOIndexOnly)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Apply symbol renames for -wrap.
|
|
Symtab->applySymbolWrap();
|
|
|
|
// Now that we have a complete list of input files.
|
|
// Beyond this point, no new files are added.
|
|
// Aggregate all input sections into one place.
|
|
for (InputFile *F : ObjectFiles)
|
|
for (InputSectionBase *S : F->getSections())
|
|
if (S && S != &InputSection::Discarded)
|
|
InputSections.push_back(S);
|
|
for (BinaryFile *F : BinaryFiles)
|
|
for (InputSectionBase *S : F->getSections())
|
|
InputSections.push_back(cast<InputSection>(S));
|
|
|
|
// We do not want to emit debug sections if --strip-all
|
|
// or -strip-debug are given.
|
|
if (Config->Strip != StripPolicy::None)
|
|
llvm::erase_if(InputSections, [](InputSectionBase *S) {
|
|
return S->Name.startswith(".debug") || S->Name.startswith(".zdebug");
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Config->EFlags = Target->calcEFlags();
|
|
|
|
if (Config->EMachine == EM_ARM) {
|
|
// FIXME: These warnings can be removed when lld only uses these features
|
|
// when the input objects have been compiled with an architecture that
|
|
// supports them.
|
|
if (Config->ARMHasBlx == false)
|
|
warn("lld uses blx instruction, no object with architecture supporting "
|
|
"feature detected.");
|
|
if (Config->ARMJ1J2BranchEncoding == false)
|
|
warn("lld uses extended branch encoding, no object with architecture "
|
|
"supporting feature detected.");
|
|
if (Config->ARMHasMovtMovw == false)
|
|
warn("lld may use movt/movw, no object with architecture supporting "
|
|
"feature detected.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This adds a .comment section containing a version string. We have to add it
|
|
// before decompressAndMergeSections because the .comment section is a
|
|
// mergeable section.
|
|
if (!Config->Relocatable)
|
|
InputSections.push_back(createCommentSection());
|
|
|
|
// Do size optimizations: garbage collection, merging of SHF_MERGE sections
|
|
// and identical code folding.
|
|
decompressSections();
|
|
splitSections<ELFT>();
|
|
markLive<ELFT>();
|
|
demoteSymbols<ELFT>();
|
|
mergeSections();
|
|
if (Config->ICF)
|
|
doIcf<ELFT>();
|
|
|
|
// Read the callgraph now that we know what was gced or icfed
|
|
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_call_graph_ordering_file))
|
|
if (Optional<MemoryBufferRef> Buffer = readFile(Arg->getValue()))
|
|
readCallGraph(*Buffer);
|
|
|
|
// Write the result to the file.
|
|
writeResult<ELFT>();
|
|
}
|