forked from OSchip/llvm-project
490 lines
19 KiB
C++
490 lines
19 KiB
C++
//===-- ClangModernize.cpp - Main file for Clang modernization tool -------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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///
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/// \file
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/// \brief This file implements the C++11 feature migration tool main function
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/// and transformation framework.
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///
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/// See user documentation for usage instructions.
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///
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "Core/PerfSupport.h"
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#include "Core/ReplacementHandling.h"
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#include "Core/Transform.h"
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#include "Core/Transforms.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
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#include "clang/Format/Format.h"
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#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"
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#include "clang/Tooling/CommonOptionsParser.h"
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#include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
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namespace cl = llvm::cl;
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using namespace clang;
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using namespace clang::tooling;
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static TransformOptions GlobalOptions;
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// All options must belong to locally defined categories for them to get shown
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// by -help. We explicitly hide everything else (except -help and -version).
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static cl::OptionCategory GeneralCategory("Modernizer Options");
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static cl::OptionCategory FormattingCategory("Formatting Options");
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static cl::OptionCategory IncludeExcludeCategory("Inclusion/Exclusion Options");
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static cl::OptionCategory SerializeCategory("Serialization Options");
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static const cl::OptionCategory *VisibleCategories[] = {
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&GeneralCategory, &FormattingCategory, &IncludeExcludeCategory,
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&SerializeCategory, &TransformCategory, &TransformsOptionsCategory,
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};
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static cl::extrahelp CommonHelp(CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage);
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static cl::extrahelp MoreHelp(
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"EXAMPLES:\n\n"
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"Apply all transforms on a file that doesn't require compilation arguments:\n\n"
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" clang-modernize file.cpp\n"
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"\n"
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"Convert for loops to ranged-based for loops for all files in the compilation\n"
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"database that belong in a project subtree and then reformat the code\n"
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"automatically using the LLVM style:\n\n"
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" clang-modernize -p build/path -include project/path -format -loop-convert\n"
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"\n"
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"Make use of both nullptr and the override specifier, using git ls-files:\n"
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"\n"
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" git ls-files '*.cpp' | xargs -I{} clang-modernize -p build/path \\\n"
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" -use-nullptr -add-override -override-macros {}\n"
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"\n"
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"Apply all transforms supported by both clang >= 3.0 and gcc >= 4.7 to\n"
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"foo.cpp and any included headers in bar:\n\n"
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" clang-modernize -for-compilers=clang-3.0,gcc-4.7 foo.cpp \\\n"
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" -include bar -- -std=c++11 -Ibar\n\n");
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/// General Options
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// This is set to hidden on purpose. The actual help text for this option is
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// included in CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage.
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static cl::opt<std::string> BuildPath("p", cl::desc("Build Path"), cl::Optional,
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cl::Hidden, cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::list<std::string> SourcePaths(cl::Positional,
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cl::desc("[<sources>...]"),
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cl::ZeroOrMore,
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cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::opt<RiskLevel, /*ExternalStorage=*/true> MaxRiskLevel(
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"risk", cl::desc("Select a maximum risk level:"),
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cl::values(clEnumValN(RL_Safe, "safe", "Only safe transformations"),
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clEnumValN(RL_Reasonable, "reasonable",
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"Enable transformations that might change "
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"semantics (default)"),
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clEnumValN(RL_Risky, "risky",
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"Enable transformations that are likely to "
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"change semantics"),
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clEnumValEnd),
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cl::location(GlobalOptions.MaxRiskLevel), cl::init(RL_Reasonable),
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cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::opt<bool> FinalSyntaxCheck(
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"final-syntax-check",
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cl::desc("Check for correct syntax after applying transformations"),
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cl::init(false), cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::opt<bool> SummaryMode("summary", cl::desc("Print transform summary"),
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cl::init(false), cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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TimingDirectoryName("perf",
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cl::desc("Capture performance data and output to specified "
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"directory. Default: ./migrate_perf"),
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cl::ValueOptional, cl::value_desc("directory name"),
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cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string> SupportedCompilers(
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"for-compilers", cl::value_desc("string"),
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cl::desc("Select transforms targeting the intersection of\n"
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"language features supported by the given compilers.\n"
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"Takes a comma-separated list of <compiler>-<version>.\n"
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"\t<compiler> can be any of: clang, gcc, icc, msvc\n"
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"\t<version> is <major>[.<minor>]\n"),
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cl::cat(GeneralCategory));
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/// Format Options
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static cl::opt<bool> DoFormat(
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"format",
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cl::desc("Enable formatting of code changed by applying replacements.\n"
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"Use -style to choose formatting style.\n"),
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cl::cat(FormattingCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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FormatStyleOpt("style", cl::desc(format::StyleOptionHelpDescription),
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cl::init("LLVM"), cl::cat(FormattingCategory));
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// FIXME: Consider making the default behaviour for finding a style
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// configuration file to start the search anew for every file being changed to
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// handle situations where the style is different for different parts of a
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// project.
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static cl::opt<std::string> FormatStyleConfig(
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"style-config",
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cl::desc("Path to a directory containing a .clang-format file\n"
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"describing a formatting style to use for formatting\n"
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"code when -style=file.\n"),
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cl::init(""), cl::cat(FormattingCategory));
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/// Include/Exclude Options
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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IncludePaths("include",
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cl::desc("Comma-separated list of paths to consider to be "
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"transformed"),
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cl::cat(IncludeExcludeCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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ExcludePaths("exclude", cl::desc("Comma-separated list of paths that can not "
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"be transformed"),
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cl::cat(IncludeExcludeCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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IncludeFromFile("include-from", cl::value_desc("filename"),
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cl::desc("File containing a list of paths to consider to "
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"be transformed"),
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cl::cat(IncludeExcludeCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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ExcludeFromFile("exclude-from", cl::value_desc("filename"),
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cl::desc("File containing a list of paths that can not be "
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"transformed"),
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cl::cat(IncludeExcludeCategory));
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/// Serialization Options
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static cl::opt<bool>
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SerializeOnly("serialize-replacements",
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cl::desc("Serialize translation unit replacements to "
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"disk instead of changing files."),
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cl::init(false),
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cl::cat(SerializeCategory));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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SerializeLocation("serialize-dir",
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cl::desc("Path to an existing directory in which to write\n"
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"serialized replacements. Default behaviour is to\n"
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"write to a temporary directory.\n"),
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cl::cat(SerializeCategory));
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void printVersion() {
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llvm::outs() << "clang-modernizer version " CLANG_VERSION_STRING
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<< "\n";
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}
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/// \brief Extract the minimum compiler versions as requested on the command
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/// line by the switch \c -for-compilers.
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///
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/// \param ProgName The name of the program, \c argv[0], used to print errors.
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/// \param Error If an error occur while parsing the versions this parameter is
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/// set to \c true, otherwise it will be left untouched.
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static CompilerVersions handleSupportedCompilers(const char *ProgName,
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bool &Error) {
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if (SupportedCompilers.getNumOccurrences() == 0)
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return CompilerVersions();
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CompilerVersions RequiredVersions;
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llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 4> Compilers;
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llvm::StringRef(SupportedCompilers).split(Compilers, ",");
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for (llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::StringRef>::iterator I = Compilers.begin(),
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E = Compilers.end();
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I != E; ++I) {
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llvm::StringRef Compiler, VersionStr;
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std::tie(Compiler, VersionStr) = I->split('-');
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Version *V = llvm::StringSwitch<Version *>(Compiler)
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.Case("clang", &RequiredVersions.Clang)
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.Case("gcc", &RequiredVersions.Gcc).Case("icc", &RequiredVersions.Icc)
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.Case("msvc", &RequiredVersions.Msvc).Default(nullptr);
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if (V == nullptr) {
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llvm::errs() << ProgName << ": " << Compiler
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<< ": unsupported platform\n";
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Error = true;
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continue;
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}
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if (VersionStr.empty()) {
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llvm::errs() << ProgName << ": " << *I
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<< ": missing version number in platform\n";
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Error = true;
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continue;
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}
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Version Version = Version::getFromString(VersionStr);
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if (Version.isNull()) {
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llvm::errs()
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<< ProgName << ": " << *I
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<< ": invalid version, please use \"<major>[.<minor>]\" instead of \""
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<< VersionStr << "\"\n";
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Error = true;
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continue;
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}
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// support the lowest version given
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if (V->isNull() || Version < *V)
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*V = Version;
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}
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return RequiredVersions;
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}
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static std::unique_ptr<CompilationDatabase>
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autoDetectCompilations(std::string &ErrorMessage) {
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// Auto-detect a compilation database from BuildPath.
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if (BuildPath.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
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return CompilationDatabase::autoDetectFromDirectory(BuildPath,
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ErrorMessage);
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// Try to auto-detect a compilation database from the first source.
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if (!SourcePaths.empty()) {
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if (std::unique_ptr<CompilationDatabase> Compilations =
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CompilationDatabase::autoDetectFromSource(SourcePaths[0],
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ErrorMessage)) {
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// FIXME: just pass SourcePaths[0] once getCompileCommands supports
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// non-absolute paths.
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SmallString<64> Path(SourcePaths[0]);
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llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(Path);
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std::vector<CompileCommand> Commands =
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Compilations->getCompileCommands(Path);
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// Ignore a detected compilation database that doesn't contain source0
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// since it is probably an unrelated compilation database.
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if (!Commands.empty())
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return Compilations;
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}
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// Reset ErrorMessage since a fix compilation database will be created if
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// it fails to detect one from source.
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ErrorMessage = "";
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// If no compilation database can be detected from source then we create a
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// fixed compilation database with c++11 support.
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std::string CommandLine[] = { "-std=c++11" };
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return llvm::make_unique<FixedCompilationDatabase>(".", CommandLine);
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}
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ErrorMessage = "Could not determine sources to transform";
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Predicate definition for determining whether a file is not included.
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static bool isFileNotIncludedPredicate(llvm::StringRef FilePath) {
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return !GlobalOptions.ModifiableFiles.isFileIncluded(FilePath);
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}
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// Predicate definition for determining if a file was explicitly excluded.
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static bool isFileExplicitlyExcludedPredicate(llvm::StringRef FilePath) {
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if (GlobalOptions.ModifiableFiles.isFileExplicitlyExcluded(FilePath)) {
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llvm::errs() << "Warning \"" << FilePath << "\" will not be transformed "
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<< "because it's in the excluded list.\n";
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
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llvm::sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
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Transforms TransformManager;
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ReplacementHandling ReplacementHandler;
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TransformManager.registerTransforms();
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cl::HideUnrelatedOptions(llvm::makeArrayRef(VisibleCategories));
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cl::SetVersionPrinter(&printVersion);
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// Parse options and generate compilations.
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std::unique_ptr<CompilationDatabase> Compilations(
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FixedCompilationDatabase::loadFromCommandLine(argc, argv));
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cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv);
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// Populate the ModifiableFiles structure.
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GlobalOptions.ModifiableFiles.readListFromString(IncludePaths, ExcludePaths);
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GlobalOptions.ModifiableFiles.readListFromFile(IncludeFromFile,
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ExcludeFromFile);
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if (!Compilations) {
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std::string ErrorMessage;
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Compilations = autoDetectCompilations(ErrorMessage);
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if (!Compilations) {
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llvm::errs() << llvm::sys::path::filename(argv[0]) << ": " << ErrorMessage
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<< "\n";
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return 1;
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}
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}
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// Populate source files.
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std::vector<std::string> Sources;
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if (!SourcePaths.empty()) {
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// Use only files that are not explicitly excluded.
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std::remove_copy_if(SourcePaths.begin(), SourcePaths.end(),
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std::back_inserter(Sources),
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isFileExplicitlyExcludedPredicate);
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} else {
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if (GlobalOptions.ModifiableFiles.isIncludeListEmpty()) {
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llvm::errs() << llvm::sys::path::filename(argv[0])
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<< ": Use -include to indicate which files of "
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<< "the compilatiion database to transform.\n";
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return 1;
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}
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// Use source paths from the compilation database.
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// We only transform files that are explicitly included.
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Sources = Compilations->getAllFiles();
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std::vector<std::string>::iterator E = std::remove_if(
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Sources.begin(), Sources.end(), isFileNotIncludedPredicate);
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Sources.erase(E, Sources.end());
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}
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if (Sources.empty()) {
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llvm::errs() << llvm::sys::path::filename(argv[0])
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<< ": Could not determine sources to transform.\n";
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return 1;
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}
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// Enable timming.
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GlobalOptions.EnableTiming = TimingDirectoryName.getNumOccurrences() > 0;
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bool CmdSwitchError = false;
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CompilerVersions RequiredVersions =
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handleSupportedCompilers(argv[0], CmdSwitchError);
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if (CmdSwitchError)
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return 1;
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TransformManager.createSelectedTransforms(GlobalOptions, RequiredVersions);
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if (TransformManager.begin() == TransformManager.end()) {
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if (SupportedCompilers.empty())
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llvm::errs() << llvm::sys::path::filename(argv[0])
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<< ": no selected transforms\n";
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else
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llvm::errs() << llvm::sys::path::filename(argv[0])
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<< ": no transforms available for specified compilers\n";
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return 1;
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}
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llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::DiagnosticOptions> DiagOpts(
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new DiagnosticOptions());
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DiagnosticsEngine Diagnostics(
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llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs>(new DiagnosticIDs()),
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DiagOpts.get());
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// FIXME: Make this DiagnosticsEngine available to all Transforms probably via
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// GlobalOptions.
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// If SerializeReplacements is requested, then code reformatting must be
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// turned off and only one transform should be requested.
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if (SerializeOnly &&
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(std::distance(TransformManager.begin(), TransformManager.end()) > 1 ||
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DoFormat)) {
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llvm::errs() << "Serialization of replacements requested for multiple "
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"transforms.\nChanges from only one transform can be "
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"serialized.\n";
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return 1;
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}
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// If we're asked to apply changes to files on disk, need to locate
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// clang-apply-replacements.
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if (!SerializeOnly) {
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if (!ReplacementHandler.findClangApplyReplacements(argv[0])) {
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llvm::errs() << "Could not find clang-apply-replacements\n";
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return 1;
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}
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if (DoFormat)
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ReplacementHandler.enableFormatting(FormatStyleOpt, FormatStyleConfig);
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}
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StringRef TempDestinationDir;
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if (SerializeLocation.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
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ReplacementHandler.setDestinationDir(SerializeLocation);
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else
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TempDestinationDir = ReplacementHandler.useTempDestinationDir();
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SourcePerfData PerfData;
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for (Transforms::const_iterator I = TransformManager.begin(),
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E = TransformManager.end();
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I != E; ++I) {
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Transform *T = *I;
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if (T->apply(*Compilations, Sources) != 0) {
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// FIXME: Improve ClangTool to not abort if just one file fails.
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return 1;
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}
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if (GlobalOptions.EnableTiming)
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collectSourcePerfData(*T, PerfData);
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if (SummaryMode) {
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llvm::outs() << "Transform: " << T->getName()
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<< " - Accepted: " << T->getAcceptedChanges();
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if (T->getChangesNotMade()) {
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llvm::outs() << " - Rejected: " << T->getRejectedChanges()
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<< " - Deferred: " << T->getDeferredChanges();
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}
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llvm::outs() << "\n";
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}
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if (!ReplacementHandler.serializeReplacements(T->getAllReplacements()))
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return 1;
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if (!SerializeOnly)
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if (!ReplacementHandler.applyReplacements())
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return 1;
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}
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// Let the user know which temporary directory the replacements got written
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// to.
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if (SerializeOnly && !TempDestinationDir.empty())
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llvm::errs() << "Replacements serialized to: " << TempDestinationDir << "\n";
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if (FinalSyntaxCheck) {
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ClangTool SyntaxTool(*Compilations, SourcePaths);
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if (SyntaxTool.run(newFrontendActionFactory<SyntaxOnlyAction>().get()) != 0)
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return 1;
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}
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// Report execution times.
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if (GlobalOptions.EnableTiming && !PerfData.empty()) {
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std::string DirectoryName = TimingDirectoryName;
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// Use default directory name.
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if (DirectoryName.empty())
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DirectoryName = "./migrate_perf";
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writePerfDataJSON(DirectoryName, PerfData);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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// These anchors are used to force the linker to link the transforms
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extern volatile int AddOverrideTransformAnchorSource;
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extern volatile int LoopConvertTransformAnchorSource;
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extern volatile int PassByValueTransformAnchorSource;
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extern volatile int ReplaceAutoPtrTransformAnchorSource;
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extern volatile int UseAutoTransformAnchorSource;
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extern volatile int UseNullptrTransformAnchorSource;
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static int TransformsAnchorsDestination[] = {
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AddOverrideTransformAnchorSource,
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LoopConvertTransformAnchorSource,
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PassByValueTransformAnchorSource,
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ReplaceAutoPtrTransformAnchorSource,
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UseAutoTransformAnchorSource,
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UseNullptrTransformAnchorSource
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};
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