llvm-project/libcxx/include/shared_mutex

510 lines
15 KiB
C++

// -*- C++ -*-
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX
#define _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX
/*
shared_mutex synopsis
// C++1y
namespace std
{
class shared_mutex // C++17
{
public:
shared_mutex();
~shared_mutex();
shared_mutex(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
shared_mutex& operator=(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
// Exclusive ownership
void lock(); // blocking
bool try_lock();
void unlock();
// Shared ownership
void lock_shared(); // blocking
bool try_lock_shared();
void unlock_shared();
typedef implementation-defined native_handle_type; // See 30.2.3
native_handle_type native_handle(); // See 30.2.3
};
class shared_timed_mutex
{
public:
shared_timed_mutex();
~shared_timed_mutex();
shared_timed_mutex(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
shared_timed_mutex& operator=(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
// Exclusive ownership
void lock(); // blocking
bool try_lock();
template <class Rep, class Period>
bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
template <class Clock, class Duration>
bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
void unlock();
// Shared ownership
void lock_shared(); // blocking
bool try_lock_shared();
template <class Rep, class Period>
bool
try_lock_shared_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
template <class Clock, class Duration>
bool
try_lock_shared_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
void unlock_shared();
};
template <class Mutex>
class shared_lock
{
public:
typedef Mutex mutex_type;
// Shared locking
shared_lock() noexcept;
explicit shared_lock(mutex_type& m); // blocking
shared_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_t) noexcept;
shared_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_t);
shared_lock(mutex_type& m, adopt_lock_t);
template <class Clock, class Duration>
shared_lock(mutex_type& m,
const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
template <class Rep, class Period>
shared_lock(mutex_type& m,
const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
~shared_lock();
shared_lock(shared_lock const&) = delete;
shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock const&) = delete;
shared_lock(shared_lock&& u) noexcept;
shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock&& u) noexcept;
void lock(); // blocking
bool try_lock();
template <class Rep, class Period>
bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
template <class Clock, class Duration>
bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
void unlock();
// Setters
void swap(shared_lock& u) noexcept;
mutex_type* release() noexcept;
// Getters
bool owns_lock() const noexcept;
explicit operator bool () const noexcept;
mutex_type* mutex() const noexcept;
};
template <class Mutex>
void swap(shared_lock<Mutex>& x, shared_lock<Mutex>& y) noexcept;
} // std
*/
#include <__availability>
#include <__config>
#include <version>
_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
#include <__undef_macros>
#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11 || defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY)
#include <__mutex_base>
#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
#pragma GCC system_header
#endif
#ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
#error <shared_mutex> is not supported on this single threaded system
#else // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
struct _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(capability("shared_mutex"))
__shared_mutex_base
{
mutex __mut_;
condition_variable __gate1_;
condition_variable __gate2_;
unsigned __state_;
static const unsigned __write_entered_ = 1U << (sizeof(unsigned)*__CHAR_BIT__ - 1);
static const unsigned __n_readers_ = ~__write_entered_;
__shared_mutex_base();
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY ~__shared_mutex_base() = default;
__shared_mutex_base(const __shared_mutex_base&) = delete;
__shared_mutex_base& operator=(const __shared_mutex_base&) = delete;
// Exclusive ownership
void lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(acquire_capability()); // blocking
bool try_lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(try_acquire_capability(true));
void unlock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(release_capability());
// Shared ownership
void lock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(acquire_shared_capability()); // blocking
bool try_lock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(try_acquire_shared_capability(true));
void unlock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(release_shared_capability());
// typedef implementation-defined native_handle_type; // See 30.2.3
// native_handle_type native_handle(); // See 30.2.3
};
#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX shared_mutex
{
__shared_mutex_base __base;
public:
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY shared_mutex() : __base() {}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY ~shared_mutex() = default;
shared_mutex(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
shared_mutex& operator=(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
// Exclusive ownership
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY void lock() { return __base.lock(); }
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY bool try_lock() { return __base.try_lock(); }
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY void unlock() { return __base.unlock(); }
// Shared ownership
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY void lock_shared() { return __base.lock_shared(); }
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY bool try_lock_shared() { return __base.try_lock_shared(); }
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY void unlock_shared() { return __base.unlock_shared(); }
// typedef __shared_mutex_base::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
// _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY native_handle_type native_handle() { return __base::unlock_shared(); }
};
#endif
class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX shared_timed_mutex
{
__shared_mutex_base __base;
public:
shared_timed_mutex();
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY ~shared_timed_mutex() = default;
shared_timed_mutex(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
shared_timed_mutex& operator=(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
// Exclusive ownership
void lock();
bool try_lock();
template <class _Rep, class _Period>
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
{
return try_lock_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time);
}
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
_LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
bool
try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time);
void unlock();
// Shared ownership
void lock_shared();
bool try_lock_shared();
template <class _Rep, class _Period>
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
try_lock_shared_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
{
return try_lock_shared_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time);
}
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
_LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
bool
try_lock_shared_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time);
void unlock_shared();
};
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
bool
shared_timed_mutex::try_lock_until(
const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
{
unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__base.__mut_);
if (__base.__state_ & __base.__write_entered_)
{
while (true)
{
cv_status __status = __base.__gate1_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
if ((__base.__state_ & __base.__write_entered_) == 0)
break;
if (__status == cv_status::timeout)
return false;
}
}
__base.__state_ |= __base.__write_entered_;
if (__base.__state_ & __base.__n_readers_)
{
while (true)
{
cv_status __status = __base.__gate2_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
if ((__base.__state_ & __base.__n_readers_) == 0)
break;
if (__status == cv_status::timeout)
{
__base.__state_ &= ~__base.__write_entered_;
__base.__gate1_.notify_all();
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
bool
shared_timed_mutex::try_lock_shared_until(
const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
{
unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__base.__mut_);
if ((__base.__state_ & __base.__write_entered_) || (__base.__state_ & __base.__n_readers_) == __base.__n_readers_)
{
while (true)
{
cv_status status = __base.__gate1_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
if ((__base.__state_ & __base.__write_entered_) == 0 &&
(__base.__state_ & __base.__n_readers_) < __base.__n_readers_)
break;
if (status == cv_status::timeout)
return false;
}
}
unsigned __num_readers = (__base.__state_ & __base.__n_readers_) + 1;
__base.__state_ &= ~__base.__n_readers_;
__base.__state_ |= __num_readers;
return true;
}
template <class _Mutex>
class shared_lock
{
public:
typedef _Mutex mutex_type;
private:
mutex_type* __m_;
bool __owns_;
public:
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock() _NOEXCEPT
: __m_(nullptr),
__owns_(false)
{}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
explicit shared_lock(mutex_type& __m)
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(true)
{__m_->lock_shared();}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, defer_lock_t) _NOEXCEPT
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(false)
{}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, try_to_lock_t)
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(__m.try_lock_shared())
{}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t)
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(true)
{}
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(mutex_type& __m,
const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(__m.try_lock_shared_until(__abs_time))
{}
template <class _Rep, class _Period>
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(mutex_type& __m,
const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
: __m_(_VSTD::addressof(__m)),
__owns_(__m.try_lock_shared_for(__rel_time))
{}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
~shared_lock()
{
if (__owns_)
__m_->unlock_shared();
}
shared_lock(shared_lock const&) = delete;
shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock const&) = delete;
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock(shared_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
: __m_(__u.__m_),
__owns_(__u.__owns_)
{
__u.__m_ = nullptr;
__u.__owns_ = false;
}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
{
if (__owns_)
__m_->unlock_shared();
__m_ = nullptr;
__owns_ = false;
__m_ = __u.__m_;
__owns_ = __u.__owns_;
__u.__m_ = nullptr;
__u.__owns_ = false;
return *this;
}
void lock();
bool try_lock();
template <class Rep, class Period>
bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
template <class Clock, class Duration>
bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
void unlock();
// Setters
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
void swap(shared_lock& __u) _NOEXCEPT
{
_VSTD::swap(__m_, __u.__m_);
_VSTD::swap(__owns_, __u.__owns_);
}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
mutex_type* release() _NOEXCEPT
{
mutex_type* __m = __m_;
__m_ = nullptr;
__owns_ = false;
return __m;
}
// Getters
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool owns_lock() const _NOEXCEPT {return __owns_;}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
explicit operator bool () const _NOEXCEPT {return __owns_;}
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
mutex_type* mutex() const _NOEXCEPT {return __m_;}
};
template <class _Mutex>
void
shared_lock<_Mutex>::lock()
{
if (__m_ == nullptr)
__throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::lock: references null mutex");
if (__owns_)
__throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::lock: already locked");
__m_->lock_shared();
__owns_ = true;
}
template <class _Mutex>
bool
shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock()
{
if (__m_ == nullptr)
__throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock: references null mutex");
if (__owns_)
__throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock: already locked");
__owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared();
return __owns_;
}
template <class _Mutex>
template <class _Rep, class _Period>
bool
shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
{
if (__m_ == nullptr)
__throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock_for: references null mutex");
if (__owns_)
__throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock_for: already locked");
__owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared_for(__d);
return __owns_;
}
template <class _Mutex>
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
bool
shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
{
if (__m_ == nullptr)
__throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock_until: references null mutex");
if (__owns_)
__throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock_until: already locked");
__owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared_until(__t);
return __owns_;
}
template <class _Mutex>
void
shared_lock<_Mutex>::unlock()
{
if (!__owns_)
__throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::unlock: not locked");
__m_->unlock_shared();
__owns_ = false;
}
template <class _Mutex>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
void
swap(shared_lock<_Mutex>& __x, shared_lock<_Mutex>& __y) _NOEXCEPT
{__x.swap(__y);}
_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
#endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
#endif // _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX