forked from OSchip/llvm-project
884 lines
28 KiB
C++
884 lines
28 KiB
C++
//===- GVNSink.cpp - sink expressions into successors -------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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/// \file GVNSink.cpp
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/// This pass attempts to sink instructions into successors, reducing static
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/// instruction count and enabling if-conversion.
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///
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/// We use a variant of global value numbering to decide what can be sunk.
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/// Consider:
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///
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/// [ %a1 = add i32 %b, 1 ] [ %c1 = add i32 %d, 1 ]
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/// [ %a2 = xor i32 %a1, 1 ] [ %c2 = xor i32 %c1, 1 ]
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/// \ /
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/// [ %e = phi i32 %a2, %c2 ]
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/// [ add i32 %e, 4 ]
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///
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///
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/// GVN would number %a1 and %c1 differently because they compute different
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/// results - the VN of an instruction is a function of its opcode and the
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/// transitive closure of its operands. This is the key property for hoisting
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/// and CSE.
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///
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/// What we want when sinking however is for a numbering that is a function of
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/// the *uses* of an instruction, which allows us to answer the question "if I
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/// replace %a1 with %c1, will it contribute in an equivalent way to all
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/// successive instructions?". The PostValueTable class in GVN provides this
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/// mapping.
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///
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SCCIterator.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/MemorySSA.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/PostDominators.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/GVN.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/GVNExpression.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
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#include <unordered_set>
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using namespace llvm;
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "gvn-sink"
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STATISTIC(NumRemoved, "Number of instructions removed");
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namespace llvm {
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namespace GVNExpression {
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LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Expression::dump() const {
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print(dbgs());
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dbgs() << "\n";
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}
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}
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}
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namespace {
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static bool isMemoryInst(const Instruction *I) {
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return isa<LoadInst>(I) || isa<StoreInst>(I) ||
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(isa<InvokeInst>(I) && !cast<InvokeInst>(I)->doesNotAccessMemory()) ||
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(isa<CallInst>(I) && !cast<CallInst>(I)->doesNotAccessMemory());
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}
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/// Iterates through instructions in a set of blocks in reverse order from the
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/// first non-terminator. For example (assume all blocks have size n):
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/// LockstepReverseIterator I([B1, B2, B3]);
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/// *I-- = [B1[n], B2[n], B3[n]];
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/// *I-- = [B1[n-1], B2[n-1], B3[n-1]];
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/// *I-- = [B1[n-2], B2[n-2], B3[n-2]];
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/// ...
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///
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/// It continues until all blocks have been exhausted. Use \c getActiveBlocks()
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/// to
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/// determine which blocks are still going and the order they appear in the
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/// list returned by operator*.
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class LockstepReverseIterator {
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ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> Blocks;
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SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 4> ActiveBlocks;
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SmallVector<Instruction *, 4> Insts;
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bool Fail;
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public:
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LockstepReverseIterator(ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> Blocks) : Blocks(Blocks) {
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reset();
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}
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void reset() {
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Fail = false;
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ActiveBlocks.clear();
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for (BasicBlock *BB : Blocks)
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ActiveBlocks.insert(BB);
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Insts.clear();
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for (BasicBlock *BB : Blocks) {
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if (BB->size() <= 1) {
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// Block wasn't big enough - only contained a terminator.
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ActiveBlocks.erase(BB);
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continue;
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}
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Insts.push_back(BB->getTerminator()->getPrevNode());
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}
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if (Insts.empty())
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Fail = true;
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}
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bool isValid() const { return !Fail; }
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ArrayRef<Instruction *> operator*() const { return Insts; }
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SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 4> &getActiveBlocks() { return ActiveBlocks; }
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void restrictToBlocks(SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &Blocks) {
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for (auto II = Insts.begin(); II != Insts.end();) {
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if (std::find(Blocks.begin(), Blocks.end(), (*II)->getParent()) ==
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Blocks.end()) {
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ActiveBlocks.erase((*II)->getParent());
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II = Insts.erase(II);
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} else {
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++II;
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}
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}
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}
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void operator--() {
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if (Fail)
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return;
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SmallVector<Instruction *, 4> NewInsts;
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for (auto *Inst : Insts) {
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if (Inst == &Inst->getParent()->front())
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ActiveBlocks.erase(Inst->getParent());
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else
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NewInsts.push_back(Inst->getPrevNode());
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}
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if (NewInsts.empty()) {
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Fail = true;
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return;
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}
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Insts = NewInsts;
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}
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};
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// Candidate solution for sinking. There may be different ways to
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/// sink instructions, differing in the number of instructions sunk,
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/// the number of predecessors sunk from and the number of PHIs
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/// required.
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struct SinkingInstructionCandidate {
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unsigned NumBlocks;
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unsigned NumInstructions;
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unsigned NumPHIs;
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unsigned NumMemoryInsts;
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int Cost = -1;
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SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Blocks;
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void calculateCost(unsigned NumOrigPHIs, unsigned NumOrigBlocks) {
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unsigned NumExtraPHIs = NumPHIs - NumOrigPHIs;
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unsigned SplitEdgeCost = (NumOrigBlocks > NumBlocks) ? 2 : 0;
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Cost = (NumInstructions * (NumBlocks - 1)) -
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(NumExtraPHIs *
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NumExtraPHIs) // PHIs are expensive, so make sure they're worth it.
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- SplitEdgeCost;
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}
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bool operator>(const SinkingInstructionCandidate &Other) const {
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return Cost > Other.Cost;
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}
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};
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS,
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const SinkingInstructionCandidate &C) {
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OS << "<Candidate Cost=" << C.Cost << " #Blocks=" << C.NumBlocks
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<< " #Insts=" << C.NumInstructions << " #PHIs=" << C.NumPHIs << ">";
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return OS;
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}
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#endif
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// Describes a PHI node that may or may not exist. These track the PHIs
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/// that must be created if we sunk a sequence of instructions. It provides
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/// a hash function for efficient equality comparisons.
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class ModelledPHI {
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SmallVector<Value *, 4> Values;
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SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Blocks;
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public:
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ModelledPHI() {}
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ModelledPHI(const PHINode *PN) {
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for (unsigned I = 0, E = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); I != E; ++I)
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Blocks.push_back(PN->getIncomingBlock(I));
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std::sort(Blocks.begin(), Blocks.end());
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// This assumes the PHI is already well-formed and there aren't conflicting
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// incoming values for the same block.
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for (auto *B : Blocks)
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Values.push_back(PN->getIncomingValueForBlock(B));
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}
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/// Create a dummy ModelledPHI that will compare unequal to any other ModelledPHI
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/// without the same ID.
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/// \note This is specifically for DenseMapInfo - do not use this!
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static ModelledPHI createDummy(size_t ID) {
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ModelledPHI M;
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M.Values.push_back(reinterpret_cast<Value*>(ID));
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return M;
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}
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/// Create a PHI from an array of incoming values and incoming blocks.
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template <typename VArray, typename BArray>
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ModelledPHI(const VArray &V, const BArray &B) {
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std::copy(V.begin(), V.end(), std::back_inserter(Values));
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std::copy(B.begin(), B.end(), std::back_inserter(Blocks));
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}
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/// Create a PHI from [I[OpNum] for I in Insts].
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template <typename BArray>
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ModelledPHI(ArrayRef<Instruction *> Insts, unsigned OpNum, const BArray &B) {
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std::copy(B.begin(), B.end(), std::back_inserter(Blocks));
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for (auto *I : Insts)
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Values.push_back(I->getOperand(OpNum));
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}
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/// Restrict the PHI's contents down to only \c NewBlocks.
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/// \c NewBlocks must be a subset of \c this->Blocks.
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void restrictToBlocks(const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &NewBlocks) {
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auto BI = Blocks.begin();
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auto VI = Values.begin();
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while (BI != Blocks.end()) {
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assert(VI != Values.end());
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if (std::find(NewBlocks.begin(), NewBlocks.end(), *BI) ==
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NewBlocks.end()) {
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BI = Blocks.erase(BI);
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VI = Values.erase(VI);
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} else {
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++BI;
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++VI;
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}
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}
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assert(Blocks.size() == NewBlocks.size());
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}
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ArrayRef<Value *> getValues() const { return Values; }
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bool areAllIncomingValuesSame() const {
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return all_of(Values, [&](Value *V) { return V == Values[0]; });
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}
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bool areAllIncomingValuesSameType() const {
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return all_of(
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Values, [&](Value *V) { return V->getType() == Values[0]->getType(); });
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}
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bool areAnyIncomingValuesConstant() const {
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return any_of(Values, [&](Value *V) { return isa<Constant>(V); });
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}
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// Hash functor
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unsigned hash() const {
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return (unsigned)hash_combine_range(Values.begin(), Values.end());
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}
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bool operator==(const ModelledPHI &Other) const {
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return Values == Other.Values && Blocks == Other.Blocks;
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}
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};
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template <typename ModelledPHI> struct DenseMapInfo {
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static inline ModelledPHI &getEmptyKey() {
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static ModelledPHI Dummy = ModelledPHI::createDummy(0);
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return Dummy;
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}
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static inline ModelledPHI &getTombstoneKey() {
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static ModelledPHI Dummy = ModelledPHI::createDummy(1);
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return Dummy;
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}
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static unsigned getHashValue(const ModelledPHI &V) { return V.hash(); }
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static bool isEqual(const ModelledPHI &LHS, const ModelledPHI &RHS) {
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return LHS == RHS;
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}
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};
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typedef DenseSet<ModelledPHI, DenseMapInfo<ModelledPHI>> ModelledPHISet;
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// ValueTable
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// This is a value number table where the value number is a function of the
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// *uses* of a value, rather than its operands. Thus, if VN(A) == VN(B) we know
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// that the program would be equivalent if we replaced A with PHI(A, B).
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// A GVN expression describing how an instruction is used. The operands
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/// field of BasicExpression is used to store uses, not operands.
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///
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/// This class also contains fields for discriminators used when determining
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/// equivalence of instructions with sideeffects.
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class InstructionUseExpr : public GVNExpression::BasicExpression {
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unsigned MemoryUseOrder = -1;
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bool Volatile = false;
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public:
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InstructionUseExpr(Instruction *I, ArrayRecycler<Value *> &R,
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BumpPtrAllocator &A)
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: GVNExpression::BasicExpression(I->getNumUses()) {
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allocateOperands(R, A);
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setOpcode(I->getOpcode());
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setType(I->getType());
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for (auto &U : I->uses())
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op_push_back(U.getUser());
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std::sort(op_begin(), op_end());
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}
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void setMemoryUseOrder(unsigned MUO) { MemoryUseOrder = MUO; }
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void setVolatile(bool V) { Volatile = V; }
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virtual hash_code getHashValue() const {
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return hash_combine(GVNExpression::BasicExpression::getHashValue(),
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MemoryUseOrder, Volatile);
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}
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template <typename Function> hash_code getHashValue(Function MapFn) {
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hash_code H =
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hash_combine(getOpcode(), getType(), MemoryUseOrder, Volatile);
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for (auto *V : operands())
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H = hash_combine(H, MapFn(V));
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return H;
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}
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};
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class ValueTable {
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DenseMap<Value *, uint32_t> ValueNumbering;
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DenseMap<GVNExpression::Expression *, uint32_t> ExpressionNumbering;
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DenseMap<size_t, uint32_t> HashNumbering;
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BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;
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ArrayRecycler<Value *> Recycler;
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uint32_t nextValueNumber;
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/// Create an expression for I based on its opcode and its uses. If I
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/// touches or reads memory, the expression is also based upon its memory
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/// order - see \c getMemoryUseOrder().
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InstructionUseExpr *createExpr(Instruction *I) {
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InstructionUseExpr *E =
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new (Allocator) InstructionUseExpr(I, Recycler, Allocator);
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if (isMemoryInst(I))
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E->setMemoryUseOrder(getMemoryUseOrder(I));
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if (CmpInst *C = dyn_cast<CmpInst>(I)) {
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CmpInst::Predicate Predicate = C->getPredicate();
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E->setOpcode((C->getOpcode() << 8) | Predicate);
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}
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return E;
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}
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/// Helper to compute the value number for a memory instruction
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/// (LoadInst/StoreInst), including checking the memory ordering and
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/// volatility.
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template <class Inst> InstructionUseExpr *createMemoryExpr(Inst *I) {
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if (isStrongerThanUnordered(I->getOrdering()) || I->isAtomic())
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return nullptr;
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InstructionUseExpr *E = createExpr(I);
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E->setVolatile(I->isVolatile());
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return E;
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}
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public:
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/// Returns the value number for the specified value, assigning
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/// it a new number if it did not have one before.
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uint32_t lookupOrAdd(Value *V) {
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auto VI = ValueNumbering.find(V);
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if (VI != ValueNumbering.end())
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return VI->second;
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if (!isa<Instruction>(V)) {
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ValueNumbering[V] = nextValueNumber;
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return nextValueNumber++;
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}
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Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(V);
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InstructionUseExpr *exp = nullptr;
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switch (I->getOpcode()) {
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case Instruction::Load:
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exp = createMemoryExpr(cast<LoadInst>(I));
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break;
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case Instruction::Store:
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exp = createMemoryExpr(cast<StoreInst>(I));
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break;
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case Instruction::Call:
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case Instruction::Invoke:
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case Instruction::Add:
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case Instruction::FAdd:
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case Instruction::Sub:
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case Instruction::FSub:
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case Instruction::Mul:
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case Instruction::FMul:
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case Instruction::UDiv:
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case Instruction::SDiv:
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case Instruction::FDiv:
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case Instruction::URem:
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case Instruction::SRem:
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case Instruction::FRem:
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case Instruction::Shl:
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case Instruction::LShr:
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case Instruction::AShr:
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case Instruction::And:
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case Instruction::Or:
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case Instruction::Xor:
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case Instruction::ICmp:
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case Instruction::FCmp:
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case Instruction::Trunc:
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case Instruction::ZExt:
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case Instruction::SExt:
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case Instruction::FPToUI:
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case Instruction::FPToSI:
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case Instruction::UIToFP:
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case Instruction::SIToFP:
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case Instruction::FPTrunc:
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case Instruction::FPExt:
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case Instruction::PtrToInt:
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case Instruction::IntToPtr:
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case Instruction::BitCast:
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case Instruction::Select:
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case Instruction::ExtractElement:
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case Instruction::InsertElement:
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case Instruction::ShuffleVector:
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case Instruction::InsertValue:
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case Instruction::GetElementPtr:
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exp = createExpr(I);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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if (!exp) {
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ValueNumbering[V] = nextValueNumber;
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return nextValueNumber++;
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}
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uint32_t e = ExpressionNumbering[exp];
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if (!e) {
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hash_code H = exp->getHashValue([=](Value *V) { return lookupOrAdd(V); });
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auto I = HashNumbering.find(H);
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if (I != HashNumbering.end()) {
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e = I->second;
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} else {
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e = nextValueNumber++;
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HashNumbering[H] = e;
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ExpressionNumbering[exp] = e;
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}
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}
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ValueNumbering[V] = e;
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return e;
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}
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/// Returns the value number of the specified value. Fails if the value has
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/// not yet been numbered.
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uint32_t lookup(Value *V) const {
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auto VI = ValueNumbering.find(V);
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assert(VI != ValueNumbering.end() && "Value not numbered?");
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return VI->second;
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}
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/// Removes all value numberings and resets the value table.
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void clear() {
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ValueNumbering.clear();
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ExpressionNumbering.clear();
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HashNumbering.clear();
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Recycler.clear(Allocator);
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nextValueNumber = 1;
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}
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ValueTable() : nextValueNumber(1) {}
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/// \c Inst uses or touches memory. Return an ID describing the memory state
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/// at \c Inst such that if getMemoryUseOrder(I1) == getMemoryUseOrder(I2),
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/// the exact same memory operations happen after I1 and I2.
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///
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/// This is a very hard problem in general, so we use domain-specific
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/// knowledge that we only ever check for equivalence between blocks sharing a
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/// single immediate successor that is common, and when determining if I1 ==
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/// I2 we will have already determined that next(I1) == next(I2). This
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/// inductive property allows us to simply return the value number of the next
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/// instruction that defines memory.
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uint32_t getMemoryUseOrder(Instruction *Inst) {
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auto *BB = Inst->getParent();
|
|
for (auto I = std::next(Inst->getIterator()), E = BB->end();
|
|
I != E && !I->isTerminator(); ++I) {
|
|
if (!isMemoryInst(&*I))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (isa<LoadInst>(&*I))
|
|
continue;
|
|
CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&*I);
|
|
if (CI && CI->onlyReadsMemory())
|
|
continue;
|
|
InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(&*I);
|
|
if (II && II->onlyReadsMemory())
|
|
continue;
|
|
return lookupOrAdd(&*I);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
class GVNSink {
|
|
public:
|
|
GVNSink() : VN() {}
|
|
bool run(Function &F) {
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << "GVNSink: running on function @" << F.getName() << "\n");
|
|
|
|
unsigned NumSunk = 0;
|
|
ReversePostOrderTraversal<Function*> RPOT(&F);
|
|
for (auto *N : RPOT)
|
|
NumSunk += sinkBB(N);
|
|
|
|
return NumSunk > 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
ValueTable VN;
|
|
|
|
bool isInstructionBlacklisted(Instruction *I) {
|
|
// These instructions may change or break semantics if moved.
|
|
if (isa<PHINode>(I) || I->isEHPad() || isa<AllocaInst>(I) ||
|
|
I->getType()->isTokenTy())
|
|
return true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// The main heuristic function. Analyze the set of instructions pointed to by
|
|
/// LRI and return a candidate solution if these instructions can be sunk, or
|
|
/// None otherwise.
|
|
Optional<SinkingInstructionCandidate> analyzeInstructionForSinking(
|
|
LockstepReverseIterator &LRI, unsigned &InstNum, unsigned &MemoryInstNum,
|
|
ModelledPHISet &NeededPHIs, SmallPtrSetImpl<Value *> &PHIContents);
|
|
|
|
/// Create a ModelledPHI for each PHI in BB, adding to PHIs.
|
|
void analyzeInitialPHIs(BasicBlock *BB, ModelledPHISet &PHIs,
|
|
SmallPtrSetImpl<Value *> &PHIContents) {
|
|
for (auto &I : *BB) {
|
|
auto *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(&I);
|
|
if (!PN)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
auto MPHI = ModelledPHI(PN);
|
|
PHIs.insert(MPHI);
|
|
for (auto *V : MPHI.getValues())
|
|
PHIContents.insert(V);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// The main instruction sinking driver. Set up state and try and sink
|
|
/// instructions into BBEnd from its predecessors.
|
|
unsigned sinkBB(BasicBlock *BBEnd);
|
|
|
|
/// Perform the actual mechanics of sinking an instruction from Blocks into
|
|
/// BBEnd, which is their only successor.
|
|
void sinkLastInstruction(ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> Blocks, BasicBlock *BBEnd);
|
|
|
|
/// Remove PHIs that all have the same incoming value.
|
|
void foldPointlessPHINodes(BasicBlock *BB) {
|
|
auto I = BB->begin();
|
|
while (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(I++)) {
|
|
if (!all_of(PN->incoming_values(),
|
|
[&](const Value *V) { return V == PN->getIncomingValue(0); }))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (PN->getIncomingValue(0) != PN)
|
|
PN->replaceAllUsesWith(PN->getIncomingValue(0));
|
|
else
|
|
PN->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(PN->getType()));
|
|
PN->eraseFromParent();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
Optional<SinkingInstructionCandidate> GVNSink::analyzeInstructionForSinking(
|
|
LockstepReverseIterator &LRI, unsigned &InstNum, unsigned &MemoryInstNum,
|
|
ModelledPHISet &NeededPHIs, SmallPtrSetImpl<Value *> &PHIContents) {
|
|
auto Insts = *LRI;
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " -- Analyzing instruction set: [\n"; for (auto *I
|
|
: Insts) {
|
|
I->dump();
|
|
} dbgs() << " ]\n";);
|
|
|
|
DenseMap<uint32_t, unsigned> VNums;
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts) {
|
|
uint32_t N = VN.lookupOrAdd(I);
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " VN=" << utohexstr(N) << " for" << *I << "\n");
|
|
if (N == ~0U)
|
|
return None;
|
|
VNums[N]++;
|
|
}
|
|
unsigned VNumToSink =
|
|
std::max_element(VNums.begin(), VNums.end(),
|
|
[](const std::pair<uint32_t, unsigned> &I,
|
|
const std::pair<uint32_t, unsigned> &J) {
|
|
return I.second < J.second;
|
|
})
|
|
->first;
|
|
|
|
if (VNums[VNumToSink] == 1)
|
|
// Can't sink anything!
|
|
return None;
|
|
|
|
// Now restrict the number of incoming blocks down to only those with
|
|
// VNumToSink.
|
|
auto &ActivePreds = LRI.getActiveBlocks();
|
|
unsigned InitialActivePredSize = ActivePreds.size();
|
|
SmallVector<Instruction *, 4> NewInsts;
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts) {
|
|
if (VN.lookup(I) != VNumToSink)
|
|
ActivePreds.erase(I->getParent());
|
|
else
|
|
NewInsts.push_back(I);
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto *I : NewInsts)
|
|
if (isInstructionBlacklisted(I))
|
|
return None;
|
|
|
|
// If we've restricted the incoming blocks, restrict all needed PHIs also
|
|
// to that set.
|
|
bool RecomputePHIContents = false;
|
|
if (ActivePreds.size() != InitialActivePredSize) {
|
|
ModelledPHISet NewNeededPHIs;
|
|
for (auto P : NeededPHIs) {
|
|
P.restrictToBlocks(ActivePreds);
|
|
NewNeededPHIs.insert(P);
|
|
}
|
|
NeededPHIs = NewNeededPHIs;
|
|
LRI.restrictToBlocks(ActivePreds);
|
|
RecomputePHIContents = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The sunk instruction's results.
|
|
ModelledPHI NewPHI(NewInsts, ActivePreds);
|
|
|
|
// Does sinking this instruction render previous PHIs redundant?
|
|
if (NeededPHIs.find(NewPHI) != NeededPHIs.end()) {
|
|
NeededPHIs.erase(NewPHI);
|
|
RecomputePHIContents = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RecomputePHIContents) {
|
|
// The needed PHIs have changed, so recompute the set of all needed
|
|
// values.
|
|
PHIContents.clear();
|
|
for (auto &PHI : NeededPHIs)
|
|
PHIContents.insert(PHI.getValues().begin(), PHI.getValues().end());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Is this instruction required by a later PHI that doesn't match this PHI?
|
|
// if so, we can't sink this instruction.
|
|
for (auto *V : NewPHI.getValues())
|
|
if (PHIContents.count(V))
|
|
// V exists in this PHI, but the whole PHI is different to NewPHI
|
|
// (else it would have been removed earlier). We cannot continue
|
|
// because this isn't representable.
|
|
return None;
|
|
|
|
// Which operands need PHIs?
|
|
// FIXME: If any of these fail, we should partition up the candidates to
|
|
// try and continue making progress.
|
|
Instruction *I0 = NewInsts[0];
|
|
for (unsigned OpNum = 0, E = I0->getNumOperands(); OpNum != E; ++OpNum) {
|
|
ModelledPHI PHI(NewInsts, OpNum, ActivePreds);
|
|
if (PHI.areAllIncomingValuesSame())
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (!canReplaceOperandWithVariable(I0, OpNum))
|
|
// We can 't create a PHI from this instruction!
|
|
return None;
|
|
if (NeededPHIs.count(PHI))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (!PHI.areAllIncomingValuesSameType())
|
|
return None;
|
|
// Don't create indirect calls! The called value is the final operand.
|
|
if ((isa<CallInst>(I0) || isa<InvokeInst>(I0)) && OpNum == E - 1 &&
|
|
PHI.areAnyIncomingValuesConstant())
|
|
return None;
|
|
|
|
NeededPHIs.reserve(NeededPHIs.size());
|
|
NeededPHIs.insert(PHI);
|
|
PHIContents.insert(PHI.getValues().begin(), PHI.getValues().end());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (isMemoryInst(NewInsts[0]))
|
|
++MemoryInstNum;
|
|
|
|
SinkingInstructionCandidate Cand;
|
|
Cand.NumInstructions = ++InstNum;
|
|
Cand.NumMemoryInsts = MemoryInstNum;
|
|
Cand.NumBlocks = ActivePreds.size();
|
|
Cand.NumPHIs = NeededPHIs.size();
|
|
for (auto *C : ActivePreds)
|
|
Cand.Blocks.push_back(C);
|
|
|
|
return Cand;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned GVNSink::sinkBB(BasicBlock *BBEnd) {
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << "GVNSink: running on basic block ";
|
|
BBEnd->printAsOperand(dbgs()); dbgs() << "\n");
|
|
SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Preds;
|
|
for (auto *B : predecessors(BBEnd)) {
|
|
auto *T = B->getTerminator();
|
|
if (isa<BranchInst>(T) || isa<SwitchInst>(T))
|
|
Preds.push_back(B);
|
|
else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (Preds.size() < 2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
std::sort(Preds.begin(), Preds.end());
|
|
|
|
unsigned NumOrigPreds = Preds.size();
|
|
// We can only sink instructions through unconditional branches.
|
|
for (auto I = Preds.begin(); I != Preds.end();) {
|
|
if ((*I)->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors() != 1)
|
|
I = Preds.erase(I);
|
|
else
|
|
++I;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LockstepReverseIterator LRI(Preds);
|
|
SmallVector<SinkingInstructionCandidate, 4> Candidates;
|
|
unsigned InstNum = 0, MemoryInstNum = 0;
|
|
ModelledPHISet NeededPHIs;
|
|
SmallPtrSet<Value *, 4> PHIContents;
|
|
analyzeInitialPHIs(BBEnd, NeededPHIs, PHIContents);
|
|
unsigned NumOrigPHIs = NeededPHIs.size();
|
|
|
|
while (LRI.isValid()) {
|
|
auto Cand = analyzeInstructionForSinking(LRI, InstNum, MemoryInstNum,
|
|
NeededPHIs, PHIContents);
|
|
if (!Cand)
|
|
break;
|
|
Cand->calculateCost(NumOrigPHIs, Preds.size());
|
|
Candidates.emplace_back(*Cand);
|
|
--LRI;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::stable_sort(
|
|
Candidates.begin(), Candidates.end(),
|
|
[](const SinkingInstructionCandidate &A,
|
|
const SinkingInstructionCandidate &B) { return A > B; });
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " -- Sinking candidates:\n"; for (auto &C
|
|
: Candidates) dbgs()
|
|
<< " " << C << "\n";);
|
|
|
|
// Pick the top candidate, as long it is positive!
|
|
if (Candidates.empty() || Candidates.front().Cost <= 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
auto C = Candidates.front();
|
|
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " -- Sinking: " << C << "\n");
|
|
BasicBlock *InsertBB = BBEnd;
|
|
if (C.Blocks.size() < NumOrigPreds) {
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " -- Splitting edge to "; BBEnd->printAsOperand(dbgs());
|
|
dbgs() << "\n");
|
|
InsertBB = SplitBlockPredecessors(BBEnd, C.Blocks, ".gvnsink.split");
|
|
if (!InsertBB) {
|
|
DEBUG(dbgs() << " -- FAILED to split edge!\n");
|
|
// Edge couldn't be split.
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned I = 0; I < C.NumInstructions; ++I)
|
|
sinkLastInstruction(C.Blocks, InsertBB);
|
|
|
|
return C.NumInstructions;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GVNSink::sinkLastInstruction(ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> Blocks,
|
|
BasicBlock *BBEnd) {
|
|
SmallVector<Instruction *, 4> Insts;
|
|
for (BasicBlock *BB : Blocks)
|
|
Insts.push_back(BB->getTerminator()->getPrevNode());
|
|
Instruction *I0 = Insts.front();
|
|
|
|
SmallVector<Value *, 4> NewOperands;
|
|
for (unsigned O = 0, E = I0->getNumOperands(); O != E; ++O) {
|
|
bool NeedPHI = any_of(Insts, [&I0, O](const Instruction *I) {
|
|
return I->getOperand(O) != I0->getOperand(O);
|
|
});
|
|
if (!NeedPHI) {
|
|
NewOperands.push_back(I0->getOperand(O));
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Create a new PHI in the successor block and populate it.
|
|
auto *Op = I0->getOperand(O);
|
|
assert(!Op->getType()->isTokenTy() && "Can't PHI tokens!");
|
|
auto *PN = PHINode::Create(Op->getType(), Insts.size(),
|
|
Op->getName() + ".sink", &BBEnd->front());
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts)
|
|
PN->addIncoming(I->getOperand(O), I->getParent());
|
|
NewOperands.push_back(PN);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Arbitrarily use I0 as the new "common" instruction; remap its operands
|
|
// and move it to the start of the successor block.
|
|
for (unsigned O = 0, E = I0->getNumOperands(); O != E; ++O)
|
|
I0->getOperandUse(O).set(NewOperands[O]);
|
|
I0->moveBefore(&*BBEnd->getFirstInsertionPt());
|
|
|
|
// Update metadata and IR flags.
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts)
|
|
if (I != I0) {
|
|
combineMetadataForCSE(I0, I);
|
|
I0->andIRFlags(I);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts)
|
|
if (I != I0)
|
|
I->replaceAllUsesWith(I0);
|
|
foldPointlessPHINodes(BBEnd);
|
|
|
|
// Finally nuke all instructions apart from the common instruction.
|
|
for (auto *I : Insts)
|
|
if (I != I0)
|
|
I->eraseFromParent();
|
|
|
|
NumRemoved += Insts.size() - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
// Pass machinery / boilerplate
|
|
|
|
class GVNSinkLegacyPass : public FunctionPass {
|
|
public:
|
|
static char ID;
|
|
|
|
GVNSinkLegacyPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
|
|
initializeGVNSinkLegacyPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override {
|
|
if (skipFunction(F))
|
|
return false;
|
|
GVNSink G;
|
|
return G.run(F);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
|
|
AU.addPreserved<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
} // namespace
|
|
|
|
PreservedAnalyses GVNSinkPass::run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM) {
|
|
GVNSink G;
|
|
if (!G.run(F))
|
|
return PreservedAnalyses::all();
|
|
|
|
PreservedAnalyses PA;
|
|
PA.preserve<GlobalsAA>();
|
|
return PA;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char GVNSinkLegacyPass::ID = 0;
|
|
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(GVNSinkLegacyPass, "gvn-sink",
|
|
"Early GVN sinking of Expressions", false, false)
|
|
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
|
|
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass)
|
|
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(GVNSinkLegacyPass, "gvn-sink",
|
|
"Early GVN sinking of Expressions", false, false)
|
|
|
|
FunctionPass *llvm::createGVNSinkPass() { return new GVNSinkLegacyPass(); }
|