llvm-project/clang/utils/analyzer/exploded-graph-rewriter.py

1046 lines
39 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
#===- exploded-graph-rewriter.py - ExplodedGraph dump tool -----*- python -*--#
#
# Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
# See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
#
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import collections
import difflib
import json
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# These data structures represent a deserialized ExplodedGraph.
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# A helper function for finding the difference between two dictionaries.
def diff_dicts(curr, prev):
removed = [k for k in prev if k not in curr or curr[k] != prev[k]]
added = [k for k in curr if k not in prev or curr[k] != prev[k]]
return (removed, added)
# Represents any program state trait that is a dictionary of key-value pairs.
class GenericMap:
def __init__(self, items):
self.generic_map = collections.OrderedDict(items)
def diff(self, prev):
return diff_dicts(self.generic_map, prev.generic_map)
def is_different(self, prev):
removed, added = self.diff(prev)
return len(removed) != 0 or len(added) != 0
# A deserialized source location.
class SourceLocation:
def __init__(self, json_loc):
logging.debug('json: %s' % json_loc)
self.line = json_loc['line']
self.col = json_loc['column']
self.filename = os.path.basename(json_loc['file']) \
if 'file' in json_loc else '(main file)'
self.spelling = SourceLocation(json_loc['spelling']) \
if 'spelling' in json_loc else None
def is_macro(self):
return self.spelling is not None
# A deserialized program point.
class ProgramPoint:
def __init__(self, json_pp):
self.kind = json_pp['kind']
self.tag = json_pp['tag']
self.node_id = json_pp['node_id']
self.is_sink = bool(json_pp['is_sink'])
self.has_report = bool(json_pp['has_report'])
if self.kind == 'Edge':
self.src_id = json_pp['src_id']
self.dst_id = json_pp['dst_id']
elif self.kind == 'Statement':
logging.debug(json_pp)
self.stmt_kind = json_pp['stmt_kind']
self.cast_kind = json_pp['cast_kind'] \
if 'cast_kind' in json_pp else None
self.stmt_point_kind = json_pp['stmt_point_kind']
self.stmt_id = json_pp['stmt_id']
self.pointer = json_pp['pointer']
self.pretty = json_pp['pretty']
self.loc = SourceLocation(json_pp['location']) \
if json_pp['location'] is not None else None
elif self.kind == 'BlockEntrance':
self.block_id = json_pp['block_id']
# A single expression acting as a key in a deserialized Environment.
class EnvironmentBindingKey:
def __init__(self, json_ek):
# CXXCtorInitializer is not a Stmt!
self.stmt_id = json_ek['stmt_id'] if 'stmt_id' in json_ek \
else json_ek['init_id']
self.pretty = json_ek['pretty']
self.kind = json_ek['kind'] if 'kind' in json_ek else None
def _key(self):
return self.stmt_id
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._key() == other._key()
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._key())
# Deserialized description of a location context.
class LocationContext:
def __init__(self, json_frame):
self.lctx_id = json_frame['lctx_id']
self.caption = json_frame['location_context']
self.decl = json_frame['calling']
self.loc = SourceLocation(json_frame['location']) \
if json_frame['location'] is not None else None
def _key(self):
return self.lctx_id
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._key() == other._key()
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._key())
# A group of deserialized Environment bindings that correspond to a specific
# location context.
class EnvironmentFrame:
def __init__(self, json_frame):
self.location_context = LocationContext(json_frame)
self.bindings = collections.OrderedDict(
[(EnvironmentBindingKey(b),
b['value']) for b in json_frame['items']]
if json_frame['items'] is not None else [])
def diff_bindings(self, prev):
return diff_dicts(self.bindings, prev.bindings)
def is_different(self, prev):
removed, added = self.diff_bindings(prev)
return len(removed) != 0 or len(added) != 0
# A deserialized Environment. This class can also hold other entities that
# are similar to Environment, such as Objects Under Construction.
class GenericEnvironment:
def __init__(self, json_e):
self.frames = [EnvironmentFrame(f) for f in json_e]
def diff_frames(self, prev):
# TODO: It's difficult to display a good diff when frame numbers shift.
if len(self.frames) != len(prev.frames):
return None
updated = []
for i in range(len(self.frames)):
f = self.frames[i]
prev_f = prev.frames[i]
if f.location_context == prev_f.location_context:
if f.is_different(prev_f):
updated.append(i)
else:
# We have the whole frame replaced with another frame.
# TODO: Produce a nice diff.
return None
# TODO: Add support for added/removed.
return updated
def is_different(self, prev):
updated = self.diff_frames(prev)
return updated is None or len(updated) > 0
# A single binding key in a deserialized RegionStore cluster.
class StoreBindingKey:
def __init__(self, json_sk):
self.kind = json_sk['kind']
self.offset = json_sk['offset']
def _key(self):
return (self.kind, self.offset)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._key() == other._key()
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._key())
# A single cluster of the deserialized RegionStore.
class StoreCluster:
def __init__(self, json_sc):
self.base_region = json_sc['cluster']
self.bindings = collections.OrderedDict(
[(StoreBindingKey(b), b['value']) for b in json_sc['items']])
def diff_bindings(self, prev):
return diff_dicts(self.bindings, prev.bindings)
def is_different(self, prev):
removed, added = self.diff_bindings(prev)
return len(removed) != 0 or len(added) != 0
# A deserialized RegionStore.
class Store:
def __init__(self, json_s):
self.ptr = json_s['pointer']
self.clusters = collections.OrderedDict(
[(c['pointer'], StoreCluster(c)) for c in json_s['items']])
def diff_clusters(self, prev):
removed = [k for k in prev.clusters if k not in self.clusters]
added = [k for k in self.clusters if k not in prev.clusters]
updated = [k for k in prev.clusters if k in self.clusters
and prev.clusters[k].is_different(self.clusters[k])]
return (removed, added, updated)
def is_different(self, prev):
removed, added, updated = self.diff_clusters(prev)
return len(removed) != 0 or len(added) != 0 or len(updated) != 0
# Deserialized messages from a single checker in a single program state.
# Basically a list of raw strings.
class CheckerLines:
def __init__(self, json_lines):
self.lines = json_lines
def diff_lines(self, prev):
lines = difflib.ndiff(prev.lines, self.lines)
return [l.strip() for l in lines
if l.startswith('+') or l.startswith('-')]
def is_different(self, prev):
return len(self.diff_lines(prev)) > 0
# Deserialized messages of all checkers, separated by checker.
class CheckerMessages:
def __init__(self, json_m):
self.items = collections.OrderedDict(
[(m['checker'], CheckerLines(m['messages'])) for m in json_m])
def diff_messages(self, prev):
removed = [k for k in prev.items if k not in self.items]
added = [k for k in self.items if k not in prev.items]
updated = [k for k in prev.items if k in self.items
and prev.items[k].is_different(self.items[k])]
return (removed, added, updated)
def is_different(self, prev):
removed, added, updated = self.diff_messages(prev)
return len(removed) != 0 or len(added) != 0 or len(updated) != 0
# A deserialized program state.
class ProgramState:
def __init__(self, state_id, json_ps):
logging.debug('Adding ProgramState ' + str(state_id))
if json_ps is None:
json_ps = {
'store': None,
'environment': None,
'constraints': None,
'dynamic_types': None,
'constructing_objects': None,
'checker_messages': None
}
self.state_id = state_id
self.store = Store(json_ps['store']) \
if json_ps['store'] is not None else None
self.environment = \
GenericEnvironment(json_ps['environment']['items']) \
if json_ps['environment'] is not None else None
self.constraints = GenericMap([
(c['symbol'], c['range']) for c in json_ps['constraints']
]) if json_ps['constraints'] is not None else None
self.dynamic_types = GenericMap([
(t['region'], '%s%s' % (t['dyn_type'],
' (or a sub-class)'
if t['sub_classable'] else ''))
for t in json_ps['dynamic_types']]) \
if json_ps['dynamic_types'] is not None else None
self.constructing_objects = \
GenericEnvironment(json_ps['constructing_objects']) \
if json_ps['constructing_objects'] is not None else None
self.checker_messages = CheckerMessages(json_ps['checker_messages']) \
if json_ps['checker_messages'] is not None else None
# A deserialized exploded graph node. Has a default constructor because it
# may be referenced as part of an edge before its contents are deserialized,
# and in this moment we already need a room for predecessors and successors.
class ExplodedNode:
def __init__(self):
self.predecessors = []
self.successors = []
def construct(self, node_id, json_node):
logging.debug('Adding ' + node_id)
self.ptr = node_id[4:]
self.points = [ProgramPoint(p) for p in json_node['program_points']]
self.node_id = self.points[-1].node_id
self.state = ProgramState(json_node['state_id'],
json_node['program_state']
if json_node['program_state'] is not None else None);
assert self.node_name() == node_id
def node_name(self):
return 'Node' + self.ptr
# A deserialized ExplodedGraph. Constructed by consuming a .dot file
# line-by-line.
class ExplodedGraph:
# Parse .dot files with regular expressions.
node_re = re.compile(
'^(Node0x[0-9a-f]*) \\[shape=record,.*label="{(.*)\\\\l}"\\];$')
edge_re = re.compile(
'^(Node0x[0-9a-f]*) -> (Node0x[0-9a-f]*);$')
def __init__(self):
self.nodes = collections.defaultdict(ExplodedNode)
self.root_id = None
self.incomplete_line = ''
def add_raw_line(self, raw_line):
if raw_line.startswith('//'):
return
# Allow line breaks by waiting for ';'. This is not valid in
# a .dot file, but it is useful for writing tests.
if len(raw_line) > 0 and raw_line[-1] != ';':
self.incomplete_line += raw_line
return
raw_line = self.incomplete_line + raw_line
self.incomplete_line = ''
# Apply regexps one by one to see if it's a node or an edge
# and extract contents if necessary.
logging.debug('Line: ' + raw_line)
result = self.edge_re.match(raw_line)
if result is not None:
logging.debug('Classified as edge line.')
pred = result.group(1)
succ = result.group(2)
self.nodes[pred].successors.append(succ)
self.nodes[succ].predecessors.append(pred)
return
result = self.node_re.match(raw_line)
if result is not None:
logging.debug('Classified as node line.')
node_id = result.group(1)
if len(self.nodes) == 0:
self.root_id = node_id
# Note: when writing tests you don't need to escape everything,
# even though in a valid dot file everything is escaped.
node_label = result.group(2).replace(' ', '') \
.replace('\\"', '"') \
.replace('\\{', '{') \
.replace('\\}', '}') \
.replace('\\\\', '\\') \
.replace('\\|', '|') \
.replace('\\<', '\\\\<') \
.replace('\\>', '\\\\>') \
.rstrip(',')
# Handle `\l` separately because a string literal can be in code
# like "string\\literal" with the `\l` inside.
# Also on Windows macros __FILE__ produces specific delimiters `\`
# and a directory or file may starts with the letter `l`.
# Find all `\l` (like `,\l`, `}\l`, `[\l`) except `\\l`,
# because the literal as a rule containes multiple `\` before `\l`.
node_label = re.sub(r'(?<!\\)\\l', '', node_label)
logging.debug(node_label)
json_node = json.loads(node_label)
self.nodes[node_id].construct(node_id, json_node)
return
logging.debug('Skipping.')
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# Visitors traverse a deserialized ExplodedGraph and do different things
# with every node and edge.
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# A visitor that dumps the ExplodedGraph into a DOT file with fancy HTML-based
# syntax highlighing.
class DotDumpVisitor:
def __init__(self, do_diffs, dark_mode, gray_mode,
topo_mode, dump_dot_only):
self._do_diffs = do_diffs
self._dark_mode = dark_mode
self._gray_mode = gray_mode
self._topo_mode = topo_mode
self._dump_dot_only = dump_dot_only
self._output = []
def _dump_raw(self, s):
if self._dump_dot_only:
print(s, end='')
else:
self._output.append(s)
def output(self):
assert not self._dump_dot_only
if sys.version_info[0] > 2 and sys.version_info[1] >= 5:
return ''.join(self._output).encode()
else:
return ''.join(self._output)
def _dump(self, s):
s = s.replace('&', '&amp;') \
.replace('{', '\\{') \
.replace('}', '\\}') \
.replace('\\<', '&lt;') \
.replace('\\>', '&gt;') \
.replace('|', '\\|')
s = re.sub(r'(?<!\\)\\l', '<br />', s)
if self._gray_mode:
s = re.sub(r'<font color="[a-z0-9]*">', '', s)
s = re.sub(r'</font>', '', s)
self._dump_raw(s)
@staticmethod
def _diff_plus_minus(is_added):
if is_added is None:
return ''
if is_added:
return '<font color="forestgreen">+</font>'
return '<font color="red">-</font>'
@staticmethod
def _short_pretty(s):
if s is None:
return None
if len(s) < 20:
return s
left = s.find('{')
right = s.rfind('}')
if left == -1 or right == -1 or left >= right:
return s
candidate = s[0:left + 1] + ' ... ' + s[right:]
if len(candidate) >= len(s):
return s
return candidate
@staticmethod
def _make_sloc(loc):
if loc is None:
return '<i>Invalid Source Location</i>'
def make_plain_loc(loc):
return '%s:<b>%s</b>:<b>%s</b>' \
% (loc.filename, loc.line, loc.col)
if loc.is_macro():
return '%s <font color="royalblue1">' \
'(<i>spelling at </i> %s)</font>' \
% (make_plain_loc(loc), make_plain_loc(loc.spelling))
return make_plain_loc(loc)
def visit_begin_graph(self, graph):
self._graph = graph
self._dump_raw('digraph "ExplodedGraph" {\n')
if self._dark_mode:
self._dump_raw('bgcolor="gray10";\n')
self._dump_raw('label="";\n')
def visit_program_point(self, p):
if p.kind in ['Edge', 'BlockEntrance', 'BlockExit']:
color = 'gold3'
elif p.kind in ['PreStmtPurgeDeadSymbols',
'PostStmtPurgeDeadSymbols']:
color = 'red'
elif p.kind in ['CallEnter', 'CallExitBegin', 'CallExitEnd']:
color = 'dodgerblue' if self._dark_mode else 'blue'
elif p.kind in ['Statement']:
color = 'cyan4'
else:
color = 'forestgreen'
self._dump('<tr><td align="left">%s.</td>' % p.node_id)
if p.kind == 'Statement':
# This avoids pretty-printing huge statements such as CompoundStmt.
# Such statements show up only at [Pre|Post]StmtPurgeDeadSymbols
skip_pretty = 'PurgeDeadSymbols' in p.stmt_point_kind
stmt_color = 'cyan3'
self._dump('<td align="left" width="0">%s:</td>'
'<td align="left" width="0"><font color="%s">'
'%s</font> </td>'
'<td align="left"><i>S%s</i></td>'
'<td align="left"><font color="%s">%s</font></td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td></tr>'
% (self._make_sloc(p.loc), color,
'%s (%s)' % (p.stmt_kind, p.cast_kind)
if p.cast_kind is not None else p.stmt_kind,
p.stmt_id, stmt_color, p.stmt_point_kind,
self._short_pretty(p.pretty)
if not skip_pretty else ''))
elif p.kind == 'Edge':
self._dump('<td width="0"></td>'
'<td align="left" width="0">'
'<font color="%s">%s</font></td><td align="left">'
'[B%d] -\\> [B%d]</td></tr>'
% (color, 'BlockEdge', p.src_id, p.dst_id))
elif p.kind == 'BlockEntrance':
self._dump('<td width="0"></td>'
'<td align="left" width="0">'
'<font color="%s">%s</font></td>'
'<td align="left">[B%d]</td></tr>'
% (color, p.kind, p.block_id))
else:
# TODO: Print more stuff for other kinds of points.
self._dump('<td width="0"></td>'
'<td align="left" width="0" colspan="2">'
'<font color="%s">%s</font></td></tr>'
% (color, p.kind))
if p.tag is not None:
self._dump('<tr><td width="0"></td><td width="0"></td>'
'<td colspan="3" align="left">'
'<b>Tag: </b> <font color="crimson">'
'%s</font></td></tr>' % p.tag)
if p.has_report:
self._dump('<tr><td width="0"></td><td width="0"></td>'
'<td colspan="3" align="left">'
'<font color="red"><b>Bug Report Attached'
'</b></font></td></tr>')
if p.is_sink:
self._dump('<tr><td width="0"></td><td width="0"></td>'
'<td colspan="3" align="left">'
'<font color="cornflowerblue"><b>Sink Node'
'</b></font></td></tr>')
def visit_environment(self, e, prev_e=None):
self._dump('<table border="0">')
def dump_location_context(lc, is_added=None):
self._dump('<tr><td>%s</td>'
'<td align="left"><b>%s</b></td>'
'<td align="left" colspan="2">'
'<font color="gray60">%s </font>'
'%s</td></tr>'
% (self._diff_plus_minus(is_added),
lc.caption, lc.decl,
('(%s)' % self._make_sloc(lc.loc))
if lc.loc is not None else ''))
def dump_binding(f, b, is_added=None):
self._dump('<tr><td>%s</td>'
'<td align="left"><i>S%s</i></td>'
'%s'
'<td align="left">%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td></tr>'
% (self._diff_plus_minus(is_added),
b.stmt_id,
'<td align="left"><font color="%s"><i>'
'%s</i></font></td>' % (
'lavender' if self._dark_mode else 'darkgreen',
('(%s)' % b.kind) if b.kind is not None else ' '
),
self._short_pretty(b.pretty), f.bindings[b]))
frames_updated = e.diff_frames(prev_e) if prev_e is not None else None
if frames_updated:
for i in frames_updated:
f = e.frames[i]
prev_f = prev_e.frames[i]
dump_location_context(f.location_context)
bindings_removed, bindings_added = f.diff_bindings(prev_f)
for b in bindings_removed:
dump_binding(prev_f, b, False)
for b in bindings_added:
dump_binding(f, b, True)
else:
for f in e.frames:
dump_location_context(f.location_context)
for b in f.bindings:
dump_binding(f, b)
self._dump('</table>')
def visit_environment_in_state(self, selector, title, s, prev_s=None):
e = getattr(s, selector)
prev_e = getattr(prev_s, selector) if prev_s is not None else None
if e is None and prev_e is None:
return
self._dump('<hr /><tr><td align="left"><b>%s: </b>' % title)
if e is None:
self._dump('<i> Nothing!</i>')
else:
if prev_e is not None:
if e.is_different(prev_e):
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_environment(e, prev_e)
else:
self._dump('<i> No changes!</i>')
else:
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_environment(e)
self._dump('</td></tr>')
def visit_store(self, s, prev_s=None):
self._dump('<table border="0">')
def dump_binding(s, c, b, is_added=None):
self._dump('<tr><td>%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td></tr>'
% (self._diff_plus_minus(is_added),
s.clusters[c].base_region, b.offset,
'(<i>Default</i>)' if b.kind == 'Default'
else '',
s.clusters[c].bindings[b]))
if prev_s is not None:
clusters_removed, clusters_added, clusters_updated = \
s.diff_clusters(prev_s)
for c in clusters_removed:
for b in prev_s.clusters[c].bindings:
dump_binding(prev_s, c, b, False)
for c in clusters_updated:
bindings_removed, bindings_added = \
s.clusters[c].diff_bindings(prev_s.clusters[c])
for b in bindings_removed:
dump_binding(prev_s, c, b, False)
for b in bindings_added:
dump_binding(s, c, b, True)
for c in clusters_added:
for b in s.clusters[c].bindings:
dump_binding(s, c, b, True)
else:
for c in s.clusters:
for b in s.clusters[c].bindings:
dump_binding(s, c, b)
self._dump('</table>')
def visit_store_in_state(self, s, prev_s=None):
st = s.store
prev_st = prev_s.store if prev_s is not None else None
if st is None and prev_st is None:
return
self._dump('<hr /><tr><td align="left"><b>Store: </b>')
if st is None:
self._dump('<i> Nothing!</i>')
else:
if self._dark_mode:
self._dump(' <font color="gray30">(%s)</font>' % st.ptr)
else:
self._dump(' <font color="gray">(%s)</font>' % st.ptr)
if prev_st is not None:
if s.store.is_different(prev_st):
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_store(st, prev_st)
else:
self._dump('<i> No changes!</i>')
else:
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_store(st)
self._dump('</td></tr>')
def visit_generic_map(self, m, prev_m=None):
self._dump('<table border="0">')
def dump_pair(m, k, is_added=None):
self._dump('<tr><td>%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td></tr>'
% (self._diff_plus_minus(is_added),
k, m.generic_map[k]))
if prev_m is not None:
removed, added = m.diff(prev_m)
for k in removed:
dump_pair(prev_m, k, False)
for k in added:
dump_pair(m, k, True)
else:
for k in m.generic_map:
dump_pair(m, k, None)
self._dump('</table>')
def visit_generic_map_in_state(self, selector, title, s, prev_s=None):
m = getattr(s, selector)
prev_m = getattr(prev_s, selector) if prev_s is not None else None
if m is None and prev_m is None:
return
self._dump('<hr />')
self._dump('<tr><td align="left">'
'<b>%s: </b>' % title)
if m is None:
self._dump('<i> Nothing!</i>')
else:
if prev_m is not None:
if m.is_different(prev_m):
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_generic_map(m, prev_m)
else:
self._dump('<i> No changes!</i>')
else:
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_generic_map(m)
self._dump('</td></tr>')
def visit_checker_messages(self, m, prev_m=None):
self._dump('<table border="0">')
def dump_line(l, is_added=None):
self._dump('<tr><td>%s</td>'
'<td align="left">%s</td></tr>'
% (self._diff_plus_minus(is_added), l))
def dump_chk(chk, is_added=None):
dump_line('<i>%s</i>:' % chk, is_added)
if prev_m is not None:
removed, added, updated = m.diff_messages(prev_m)
for chk in removed:
dump_chk(chk, False)
for l in prev_m.items[chk].lines:
dump_line(l, False)
for chk in updated:
dump_chk(chk)
for l in m.items[chk].diff_lines(prev_m.items[chk]):
dump_line(l[1:], l.startswith('+'))
for chk in added:
dump_chk(chk, True)
for l in m.items[chk].lines:
dump_line(l, True)
else:
for chk in m.items:
dump_chk(chk)
for l in m.items[chk].lines:
dump_line(l)
self._dump('</table>')
def visit_checker_messages_in_state(self, s, prev_s=None):
m = s.checker_messages
prev_m = prev_s.checker_messages if prev_s is not None else None
if m is None and prev_m is None:
return
self._dump('<hr />')
self._dump('<tr><td align="left">'
'<b>Checker State: </b>')
if m is None:
self._dump('<i> Nothing!</i>')
else:
if prev_m is not None:
if m.is_different(prev_m):
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_checker_messages(m, prev_m)
else:
self._dump('<i> No changes!</i>')
else:
self._dump('</td></tr><tr><td align="left">')
self.visit_checker_messages(m)
self._dump('</td></tr>')
def visit_state(self, s, prev_s):
self.visit_store_in_state(s, prev_s)
self.visit_environment_in_state('environment', 'Expressions',
s, prev_s)
self.visit_generic_map_in_state('constraints', 'Ranges',
s, prev_s)
self.visit_generic_map_in_state('dynamic_types', 'Dynamic Types',
s, prev_s)
self.visit_environment_in_state('constructing_objects',
'Objects Under Construction',
s, prev_s)
self.visit_checker_messages_in_state(s, prev_s)
def visit_node(self, node):
self._dump('%s [shape=record,'
% (node.node_name()))
if self._dark_mode:
self._dump('color="white",fontcolor="gray80",')
self._dump('label=<<table border="0">')
self._dump('<tr><td bgcolor="%s"><b>State %s</b></td></tr>'
% ("gray20" if self._dark_mode else "gray70",
node.state.state_id
if node.state is not None else 'Unspecified'))
if not self._topo_mode:
self._dump('<tr><td align="left" width="0">')
if len(node.points) > 1:
self._dump('<b>Program points:</b></td></tr>')
else:
self._dump('<b>Program point:</b></td></tr>')
self._dump('<tr><td align="left" width="0">'
'<table border="0" align="left" width="0">')
for p in node.points:
self.visit_program_point(p)
self._dump('</table></td></tr>')
if node.state is not None and not self._topo_mode:
prev_s = None
# Do diffs only when we have a unique predecessor.
# Don't do diffs on the leaf nodes because they're
# the important ones.
if self._do_diffs and len(node.predecessors) == 1 \
and len(node.successors) > 0:
prev_s = self._graph.nodes[node.predecessors[0]].state
self.visit_state(node.state, prev_s)
self._dump_raw('</table>>];\n')
def visit_edge(self, pred, succ):
self._dump_raw('%s -> %s%s;\n' % (
pred.node_name(), succ.node_name(),
' [color="white"]' if self._dark_mode else ''
))
def visit_end_of_graph(self):
self._dump_raw('}\n')
if not self._dump_dot_only:
import sys
import tempfile
def write_temp_file(suffix, data):
fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=suffix)
print('Writing "%s"...' % filename)
with os.fdopen(fd, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(data)
print('Done! Please remember to remove the file.')
return filename
try:
import graphviz
except ImportError:
# The fallback behavior if graphviz is not installed!
print('Python graphviz not found. Please invoke')
print(' $ pip install graphviz')
print('in order to enable automatic conversion to HTML.')
print()
print('You may also convert DOT to SVG manually via')
print(' $ dot -Tsvg input.dot -o output.svg')
print()
write_temp_file('.dot', self.output())
return
svg = graphviz.pipe('dot', 'svg', self.output())
filename = write_temp_file(
'.html', '<html><body bgcolor="%s">%s</body></html>' % (
'#1a1a1a' if self._dark_mode else 'white', svg))
if sys.platform == 'win32':
os.startfile(filename)
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
os.system('open "%s"' % filename)
else:
os.system('xdg-open "%s"' % filename)
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# Explorers know how to traverse the ExplodedGraph in a certain order.
# They would invoke a Visitor on every node or edge they encounter.
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# BasicExplorer explores the whole graph in no particular order.
class BasicExplorer:
def explore(self, graph, visitor):
visitor.visit_begin_graph(graph)
for node in sorted(graph.nodes):
logging.debug('Visiting ' + node)
visitor.visit_node(graph.nodes[node])
for succ in sorted(graph.nodes[node].successors):
logging.debug('Visiting edge: %s -> %s ' % (node, succ))
visitor.visit_edge(graph.nodes[node], graph.nodes[succ])
visitor.visit_end_of_graph()
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# Trimmers cut out parts of the ExplodedGraph so that to focus on other parts.
# Trimmers can be combined together by applying them sequentially.
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# SinglePathTrimmer keeps only a single path - the leftmost path from the root.
# Useful when the trimmed graph is still too large.
class SinglePathTrimmer:
def trim(self, graph):
visited_nodes = set()
node_id = graph.root_id
while True:
visited_nodes.add(node_id)
node = graph.nodes[node_id]
if len(node.successors) > 0:
succ_id = node.successors[0]
succ = graph.nodes[succ_id]
node.successors = [succ_id]
succ.predecessors = [node_id]
if succ_id in visited_nodes:
break
node_id = succ_id
else:
break
graph.nodes = {node_id: graph.nodes[node_id]
for node_id in visited_nodes}
# TargetedTrimmer keeps paths that lead to specific nodes and discards all
# other paths. Useful when you cannot use -trim-egraph (e.g. when debugging
# a crash).
class TargetedTrimmer:
def __init__(self, target_nodes):
self._target_nodes = target_nodes
@staticmethod
def parse_target_node(node, graph):
if node.startswith('0x'):
ret = 'Node' + node
assert ret in graph.nodes
return ret
else:
for other_id in graph.nodes:
other = graph.nodes[other_id]
if other.node_id == int(node):
return other_id
@staticmethod
def parse_target_nodes(target_nodes, graph):
return [TargetedTrimmer.parse_target_node(node, graph)
for node in target_nodes.split(',')]
def trim(self, graph):
queue = self._target_nodes
visited_nodes = set()
while len(queue) > 0:
node_id = queue.pop()
visited_nodes.add(node_id)
node = graph.nodes[node_id]
for pred_id in node.predecessors:
if pred_id not in visited_nodes:
queue.append(pred_id)
graph.nodes = {node_id: graph.nodes[node_id]
for node_id in visited_nodes}
for node_id in graph.nodes:
node = graph.nodes[node_id]
node.successors = [succ_id for succ_id in node.successors
if succ_id in visited_nodes]
node.predecessors = [succ_id for succ_id in node.predecessors
if succ_id in visited_nodes]
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# The entry point to the script.
#===-----------------------------------------------------------------------===#
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Display and manipulate Exploded Graph dumps.')
parser.add_argument('filename', type=str,
help='the .dot file produced by the Static Analyzer')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_const',
dest='loglevel', const=logging.DEBUG,
default=logging.WARNING,
help='enable info prints')
parser.add_argument('-d', '--diff', action='store_const', dest='diff',
const=True, default=False,
help='display differences between states')
parser.add_argument('-t', '--topology', action='store_const',
dest='topology', const=True, default=False,
help='only display program points, omit states')
parser.add_argument('-s', '--single-path', action='store_const',
dest='single_path', const=True, default=False,
help='only display the leftmost path in the graph '
'(useful for trimmed graphs that still '
'branch too much)')
parser.add_argument('--to', type=str, default=None,
help='only display execution paths from the root '
'to the given comma-separated list of nodes '
'identified by a pointer or a stable ID; '
'compatible with --single-path')
parser.add_argument('--dark', action='store_const', dest='dark',
const=True, default=False,
help='dark mode')
parser.add_argument('--gray', action='store_const', dest='gray',
const=True, default=False,
help='black-and-white mode')
parser.add_argument('--dump-dot-only', action='store_const',
dest='dump_dot_only', const=True, default=False,
help='instead of writing an HTML file and immediately '
'displaying it, dump the rewritten dot file '
'to stdout')
args = parser.parse_args()
logging.basicConfig(level=args.loglevel)
graph = ExplodedGraph()
with open(args.filename) as fd:
for raw_line in fd:
raw_line = raw_line.strip()
graph.add_raw_line(raw_line)
trimmers = []
if args.to is not None:
trimmers.append(TargetedTrimmer(
TargetedTrimmer.parse_target_nodes(args.to, graph)))
if args.single_path:
trimmers.append(SinglePathTrimmer())
explorer = BasicExplorer()
visitor = DotDumpVisitor(args.diff, args.dark, args.gray, args.topology,
args.dump_dot_only)
for trimmer in trimmers:
trimmer.trim(graph)
explorer.explore(graph, visitor)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()