llvm-project/lld/ELF/Symbols.cpp

347 lines
12 KiB
C++

//===- Symbols.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Linker
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Symbols.h"
#include "Error.h"
#include "InputFiles.h"
#include "InputSection.h"
#include "OutputSections.h"
#include "SyntheticSections.h"
#include "Target.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::object;
using namespace llvm::ELF;
using namespace lld;
using namespace lld::elf;
template <class ELFT>
static typename ELFT::uint getSymVA(const SymbolBody &Body,
typename ELFT::uint &Addend) {
typedef typename ELFT::uint uintX_t;
switch (Body.kind()) {
case SymbolBody::DefinedSyntheticKind: {
auto &D = cast<DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>>(Body);
const OutputSectionBase *Sec = D.Section;
if (!Sec)
return D.Value;
if (D.Value == DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>::SectionEnd)
return Sec->Addr + Sec->Size;
return Sec->Addr + D.Value;
}
case SymbolBody::DefinedRegularKind: {
auto &D = cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(Body);
InputSectionBase<ELFT> *SC = D.Section;
// According to the ELF spec reference to a local symbol from outside
// the group are not allowed. Unfortunately .eh_frame breaks that rule
// and must be treated specially. For now we just replace the symbol with
// 0.
if (SC == &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded)
return 0;
// This is an absolute symbol.
if (!SC)
return D.Value;
uintX_t Offset = D.Value;
if (D.isSection()) {
Offset += Addend;
Addend = 0;
}
uintX_t VA = (SC->OutSec ? SC->OutSec->Addr : 0) + SC->getOffset(Offset);
if (D.isTls() && !Config->Relocatable) {
if (!Out<ELFT>::TlsPhdr)
fatal(getFilename(D.File) +
" has a STT_TLS symbol but doesn't have a PT_TLS section");
return VA - Out<ELFT>::TlsPhdr->p_vaddr;
}
return VA;
}
case SymbolBody::DefinedCommonKind:
return In<ELFT>::Common->OutSec->Addr + In<ELFT>::Common->OutSecOff +
cast<DefinedCommon>(Body).Offset;
case SymbolBody::SharedKind: {
auto &SS = cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(Body);
if (!SS.NeedsCopyOrPltAddr)
return 0;
if (SS.isFunc())
return Body.getPltVA<ELFT>();
return Out<ELFT>::Bss->Addr + SS.OffsetInBss;
}
case SymbolBody::UndefinedKind:
return 0;
case SymbolBody::LazyArchiveKind:
case SymbolBody::LazyObjectKind:
assert(Body.symbol()->IsUsedInRegularObj && "lazy symbol reached writer");
return 0;
}
llvm_unreachable("invalid symbol kind");
}
SymbolBody::SymbolBody(Kind K, uint32_t NameOffset, uint8_t StOther,
uint8_t Type)
: SymbolKind(K), NeedsCopyOrPltAddr(false), IsLocal(true),
IsInGlobalMipsGot(false), Is32BitMipsGot(false), Type(Type),
StOther(StOther), NameOffset(NameOffset) {}
SymbolBody::SymbolBody(Kind K, StringRef Name, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type)
: SymbolKind(K), NeedsCopyOrPltAddr(false), IsLocal(false),
IsInGlobalMipsGot(false), Is32BitMipsGot(false), Type(Type),
StOther(StOther), Name({Name.data(), Name.size()}) {}
StringRef SymbolBody::getName() const {
assert(!isLocal());
return StringRef(Name.S, Name.Len);
}
// Returns true if a symbol can be replaced at load-time by a symbol
// with the same name defined in other ELF executable or DSO.
bool SymbolBody::isPreemptible() const {
if (isLocal())
return false;
// Shared symbols resolve to the definition in the DSO. The exceptions are
// symbols with copy relocations (which resolve to .bss) or preempt plt
// entries (which resolve to that plt entry).
if (isShared())
return !NeedsCopyOrPltAddr;
// That's all that can be preempted in a non-DSO.
if (!Config->Shared)
return false;
// Only symbols that appear in dynsym can be preempted.
if (!symbol()->includeInDynsym())
return false;
// Only default visibility symbols can be preempted.
if (symbol()->Visibility != STV_DEFAULT)
return false;
// -Bsymbolic means that definitions are not preempted.
if (Config->Bsymbolic || (Config->BsymbolicFunctions && isFunc()))
return !isDefined();
return true;
}
template <class ELFT> bool SymbolBody::hasThunk() const {
if (auto *DR = dyn_cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(this))
return DR->ThunkData != nullptr;
if (auto *S = dyn_cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(this))
return S->ThunkData != nullptr;
return false;
}
template <class ELFT>
typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getVA(typename ELFT::uint Addend) const {
typename ELFT::uint OutVA = getSymVA<ELFT>(*this, Addend);
return OutVA + Addend;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotVA() const {
return In<ELFT>::Got->getVA() + getGotOffset<ELFT>();
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotOffset() const {
return GotIndex * Target->GotEntrySize;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotPltVA() const {
return In<ELFT>::GotPlt->getVA() + getGotPltOffset<ELFT>();
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getGotPltOffset() const {
return GotPltIndex * Target->GotPltEntrySize;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getPltVA() const {
return In<ELFT>::Plt->getVA() + Target->PltHeaderSize +
PltIndex * Target->PltEntrySize;
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getThunkVA() const {
if (const auto *DR = dyn_cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(this))
return DR->ThunkData->getVA();
if (const auto *S = dyn_cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(this))
return S->ThunkData->getVA();
fatal("getThunkVA() not supported for Symbol class\n");
}
template <class ELFT> typename ELFT::uint SymbolBody::getSize() const {
if (const auto *C = dyn_cast<DefinedCommon>(this))
return C->Size;
if (const auto *DR = dyn_cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(this))
return DR->Size;
if (const auto *S = dyn_cast<SharedSymbol<ELFT>>(this))
return S->Sym.st_size;
return 0;
}
Defined::Defined(Kind K, StringRef Name, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type)
: SymbolBody(K, Name, StOther, Type) {}
Defined::Defined(Kind K, uint32_t NameOffset, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type)
: SymbolBody(K, NameOffset, StOther, Type) {}
template <class ELFT> bool DefinedRegular<ELFT>::isMipsPIC() const {
if (!Section || !isFunc())
return false;
return (this->StOther & STO_MIPS_MIPS16) == STO_MIPS_PIC ||
(Section->getFile()->getObj().getHeader()->e_flags & EF_MIPS_PIC);
}
Undefined::Undefined(StringRef Name, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type,
InputFile *File)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedKind, Name, StOther, Type) {
this->File = File;
}
Undefined::Undefined(uint32_t NameOffset, uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type,
InputFile *File)
: SymbolBody(SymbolBody::UndefinedKind, NameOffset, StOther, Type) {
this->File = File;
}
template <typename ELFT>
DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>::DefinedSynthetic(StringRef N, uintX_t Value,
const OutputSectionBase *Section)
: Defined(SymbolBody::DefinedSyntheticKind, N, STV_HIDDEN, 0 /* Type */),
Value(Value), Section(Section) {}
DefinedCommon::DefinedCommon(StringRef N, uint64_t Size, uint64_t Alignment,
uint8_t StOther, uint8_t Type, InputFile *File)
: Defined(SymbolBody::DefinedCommonKind, N, StOther, Type),
Alignment(Alignment), Size(Size) {
this->File = File;
}
InputFile *Lazy::fetch() {
if (auto *S = dyn_cast<LazyArchive>(this))
return S->fetch();
return cast<LazyObject>(this)->fetch();
}
LazyArchive::LazyArchive(ArchiveFile &File,
const llvm::object::Archive::Symbol S, uint8_t Type)
: Lazy(LazyArchiveKind, S.getName(), Type), Sym(S) {
this->File = &File;
}
LazyObject::LazyObject(StringRef Name, LazyObjectFile &File, uint8_t Type)
: Lazy(LazyObjectKind, Name, Type) {
this->File = &File;
}
InputFile *LazyArchive::fetch() {
std::pair<MemoryBufferRef, uint64_t> MBInfo = file()->getMember(&Sym);
// getMember returns an empty buffer if the member was already
// read from the library.
if (MBInfo.first.getBuffer().empty())
return nullptr;
return createObjectFile(MBInfo.first, file()->getName(), MBInfo.second);
}
InputFile *LazyObject::fetch() {
MemoryBufferRef MBRef = file()->getBuffer();
if (MBRef.getBuffer().empty())
return nullptr;
return createObjectFile(MBRef);
}
bool Symbol::includeInDynsym() const {
if (Visibility != STV_DEFAULT && Visibility != STV_PROTECTED)
return false;
return (ExportDynamic && VersionId != VER_NDX_LOCAL) || body()->isShared() ||
(body()->isUndefined() && Config->Shared);
}
// Print out a log message for --trace-symbol.
void elf::printTraceSymbol(Symbol *Sym) {
SymbolBody *B = Sym->body();
outs() << getFilename(B->File);
if (B->isUndefined())
outs() << ": reference to ";
else if (B->isCommon())
outs() << ": common definition of ";
else
outs() << ": definition of ";
outs() << B->getName() << "\n";
}
StringRef elf::getSymbolName(StringRef SymTab, SymbolBody &Body) {
if (Body.isLocal() && Body.getNameOffset())
return SymTab.data() + Body.getNameOffset();
if (!Body.isLocal())
return Body.getName();
return "";
}
template bool SymbolBody::hasThunk<ELF32LE>() const;
template bool SymbolBody::hasThunk<ELF32BE>() const;
template bool SymbolBody::hasThunk<ELF64LE>() const;
template bool SymbolBody::hasThunk<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF32LE>(uint32_t) const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF32BE>(uint32_t) const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF64LE>(uint64_t) const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getVA<ELF64BE>(uint64_t) const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotOffset<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getThunkVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getGotPltOffset<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getPltVA<ELF64BE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF32LE>() const;
template uint32_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF32BE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF64LE>() const;
template uint64_t SymbolBody::template getSize<ELF64BE>() const;
template class elf::DefinedRegular<ELF32LE>;
template class elf::DefinedRegular<ELF32BE>;
template class elf::DefinedRegular<ELF64LE>;
template class elf::DefinedRegular<ELF64BE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF32LE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF32BE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF64LE>;
template class elf::DefinedSynthetic<ELF64BE>;