llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clangd/XRefs.cpp

547 lines
19 KiB
C++

//===--- XRefs.cpp ----------------------------------------------*- C++-*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "XRefs.h"
#include "AST.h"
#include "Logger.h"
#include "SourceCode.h"
#include "URI.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
#include "clang/Index/IndexDataConsumer.h"
#include "clang/Index/IndexingAction.h"
#include "clang/Index/USRGeneration.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
namespace clang {
namespace clangd {
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
// Get the definition from a given declaration `D`.
// Return nullptr if no definition is found, or the declaration type of `D` is
// not supported.
const Decl *GetDefinition(const Decl *D) {
assert(D);
if (const auto *TD = dyn_cast<TagDecl>(D))
return TD->getDefinition();
else if (const auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D))
return VD->getDefinition();
else if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
return FD->getDefinition();
return nullptr;
}
// Convert a SymbolLocation to LSP's Location.
// HintPath is used to resolve the path of URI.
// FIXME: figure out a good home for it, and share the implementation with
// FindSymbols.
llvm::Optional<Location> ToLSPLocation(const SymbolLocation &Loc,
llvm::StringRef HintPath) {
if (!Loc)
return llvm::None;
auto Uri = URI::parse(Loc.FileURI);
if (!Uri) {
log("Could not parse URI: " + Loc.FileURI);
return llvm::None;
}
auto Path = URI::resolve(*Uri, HintPath);
if (!Path) {
log("Could not resolve URI: " + Loc.FileURI);
return llvm::None;
}
Location LSPLoc;
LSPLoc.uri = URIForFile(*Path);
LSPLoc.range.start.line = Loc.Start.Line;
LSPLoc.range.start.character = Loc.Start.Column;
LSPLoc.range.end.line = Loc.End.Line;
LSPLoc.range.end.character = Loc.End.Column;
return LSPLoc;
}
struct MacroDecl {
StringRef Name;
const MacroInfo *Info;
};
/// Finds declarations locations that a given source location refers to.
class DeclarationAndMacrosFinder : public index::IndexDataConsumer {
std::vector<const Decl *> Decls;
std::vector<MacroDecl> MacroInfos;
const SourceLocation &SearchedLocation;
const ASTContext &AST;
Preprocessor &PP;
public:
DeclarationAndMacrosFinder(raw_ostream &OS,
const SourceLocation &SearchedLocation,
ASTContext &AST, Preprocessor &PP)
: SearchedLocation(SearchedLocation), AST(AST), PP(PP) {}
std::vector<const Decl *> takeDecls() {
// Don't keep the same declaration multiple times.
// This can happen when nodes in the AST are visited twice.
std::sort(Decls.begin(), Decls.end());
auto Last = std::unique(Decls.begin(), Decls.end());
Decls.erase(Last, Decls.end());
return std::move(Decls);
}
std::vector<MacroDecl> takeMacroInfos() {
// Don't keep the same Macro info multiple times.
std::sort(MacroInfos.begin(), MacroInfos.end(),
[](const MacroDecl &Left, const MacroDecl &Right) {
return Left.Info < Right.Info;
});
auto Last = std::unique(MacroInfos.begin(), MacroInfos.end(),
[](const MacroDecl &Left, const MacroDecl &Right) {
return Left.Info == Right.Info;
});
MacroInfos.erase(Last, MacroInfos.end());
return std::move(MacroInfos);
}
bool
handleDeclOccurence(const Decl *D, index::SymbolRoleSet Roles,
ArrayRef<index::SymbolRelation> Relations,
SourceLocation Loc,
index::IndexDataConsumer::ASTNodeInfo ASTNode) override {
if (Loc == SearchedLocation) {
// Find and add definition declarations (for GoToDefinition).
// We don't use parameter `D`, as Parameter `D` is the canonical
// declaration, which is the first declaration of a redeclarable
// declaration, and it could be a forward declaration.
if (const auto *Def = GetDefinition(D)) {
Decls.push_back(Def);
} else {
// Couldn't find a definition, fall back to use `D`.
Decls.push_back(D);
}
}
return true;
}
private:
void finish() override {
// Also handle possible macro at the searched location.
Token Result;
auto &Mgr = AST.getSourceManager();
if (!Lexer::getRawToken(Mgr.getSpellingLoc(SearchedLocation), Result, Mgr,
AST.getLangOpts(), false)) {
if (Result.is(tok::raw_identifier)) {
PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Result);
}
IdentifierInfo *IdentifierInfo = Result.getIdentifierInfo();
if (IdentifierInfo && IdentifierInfo->hadMacroDefinition()) {
std::pair<FileID, unsigned int> DecLoc =
Mgr.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(SearchedLocation);
// Get the definition just before the searched location so that a macro
// referenced in a '#undef MACRO' can still be found.
SourceLocation BeforeSearchedLocation = Mgr.getMacroArgExpandedLocation(
Mgr.getLocForStartOfFile(DecLoc.first)
.getLocWithOffset(DecLoc.second - 1));
MacroDefinition MacroDef =
PP.getMacroDefinitionAtLoc(IdentifierInfo, BeforeSearchedLocation);
MacroInfo *MacroInf = MacroDef.getMacroInfo();
if (MacroInf) {
MacroInfos.push_back(MacroDecl{IdentifierInfo->getName(), MacroInf});
assert(Decls.empty());
}
}
}
}
};
struct IdentifiedSymbol {
std::vector<const Decl *> Decls;
std::vector<MacroDecl> Macros;
};
IdentifiedSymbol getSymbolAtPosition(ParsedAST &AST, SourceLocation Pos) {
auto DeclMacrosFinder = DeclarationAndMacrosFinder(
llvm::errs(), Pos, AST.getASTContext(), AST.getPreprocessor());
index::IndexingOptions IndexOpts;
IndexOpts.SystemSymbolFilter =
index::IndexingOptions::SystemSymbolFilterKind::All;
IndexOpts.IndexFunctionLocals = true;
indexTopLevelDecls(AST.getASTContext(), AST.getLocalTopLevelDecls(),
DeclMacrosFinder, IndexOpts);
return {DeclMacrosFinder.takeDecls(), DeclMacrosFinder.takeMacroInfos()};
}
llvm::Optional<std::string>
getAbsoluteFilePath(const FileEntry *F, const SourceManager &SourceMgr) {
SmallString<64> FilePath = F->tryGetRealPathName();
if (FilePath.empty())
FilePath = F->getName();
if (!llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(FilePath)) {
if (!SourceMgr.getFileManager().makeAbsolutePath(FilePath)) {
log("Could not turn relative path to absolute: " + FilePath);
return llvm::None;
}
}
return FilePath.str().str();
}
llvm::Optional<Location>
makeLocation(ParsedAST &AST, const SourceRange &ValSourceRange) {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getASTContext().getSourceManager();
const LangOptions &LangOpts = AST.getASTContext().getLangOpts();
SourceLocation LocStart = ValSourceRange.getBegin();
const FileEntry *F =
SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(SourceMgr.getFileID(LocStart));
if (!F)
return llvm::None;
SourceLocation LocEnd = Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(ValSourceRange.getEnd(), 0,
SourceMgr, LangOpts);
Position Begin = sourceLocToPosition(SourceMgr, LocStart);
Position End = sourceLocToPosition(SourceMgr, LocEnd);
Range R = {Begin, End};
Location L;
auto FilePath = getAbsoluteFilePath(F, SourceMgr);
if (!FilePath) {
log("failed to get path!");
return llvm::None;
}
L.uri = URIForFile(*FilePath);
L.range = R;
return L;
}
// Get the symbol ID for a declaration, if possible.
llvm::Optional<SymbolID> getSymbolID(const Decl *D) {
llvm::SmallString<128> USR;
if (index::generateUSRForDecl(D, USR)) {
return None;
}
return SymbolID(USR);
}
} // namespace
std::vector<Location> findDefinitions(ParsedAST &AST, Position Pos,
const SymbolIndex *Index) {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getASTContext().getSourceManager();
SourceLocation SourceLocationBeg =
getBeginningOfIdentifier(AST, Pos, SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
std::vector<Location> Result;
// Handle goto definition for #include.
for (auto &Inc : AST.getInclusions()) {
Position Pos = sourceLocToPosition(SourceMgr, SourceLocationBeg);
if (!Inc.Resolved.empty() && Inc.R.contains(Pos))
Result.push_back(Location{URIForFile{Inc.Resolved}, {}});
}
if (!Result.empty())
return Result;
// Identified symbols at a specific position.
auto Symbols = getSymbolAtPosition(AST, SourceLocationBeg);
for (auto Item : Symbols.Macros) {
auto Loc = Item.Info->getDefinitionLoc();
auto L = makeLocation(AST, SourceRange(Loc, Loc));
if (L)
Result.push_back(*L);
}
// Declaration and definition are different terms in C-family languages, and
// LSP only defines the "GoToDefinition" specification, so we try to perform
// the "most sensible" GoTo operation:
//
// - We use the location from AST and index (if available) to provide the
// final results. When there are duplicate results, we prefer AST over
// index because AST is more up-to-date.
//
// - For each symbol, we will return a location of the canonical declaration
// (e.g. function declaration in header), and a location of definition if
// they are available.
//
// So the work flow:
//
// 1. Identify the symbols being search for by traversing the AST.
// 2. Populate one of the locations with the AST location.
// 3. Use the AST information to query the index, and populate the index
// location (if available).
// 4. Return all populated locations for all symbols, definition first (
// which we think is the users wants most often).
struct CandidateLocation {
llvm::Optional<Location> Def;
llvm::Optional<Location> Decl;
};
llvm::DenseMap<SymbolID, CandidateLocation> ResultCandidates;
// Emit all symbol locations (declaration or definition) from AST.
for (const auto *D : Symbols.Decls) {
// Fake key for symbols don't have USR (no SymbolID).
// Ideally, there should be a USR for each identified symbols. Symbols
// without USR are rare and unimportant cases, we use the a fake holder to
// minimize the invasiveness of these cases.
SymbolID Key("");
if (auto ID = getSymbolID(D))
Key = *ID;
auto &Candidate = ResultCandidates[Key];
auto Loc = findNameLoc(D);
auto L = makeLocation(AST, SourceRange(Loc, Loc));
// The declaration in the identified symbols is a definition if possible
// otherwise it is declaration.
bool IsDef = GetDefinition(D) == D;
// Populate one of the slots with location for the AST.
if (!IsDef)
Candidate.Decl = L;
else
Candidate.Def = L;
}
if (Index) {
LookupRequest QueryRequest;
// Build request for index query, using SymbolID.
for (auto It : ResultCandidates)
QueryRequest.IDs.insert(It.first);
std::string HintPath;
const FileEntry *FE =
SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
if (auto Path = getAbsoluteFilePath(FE, SourceMgr))
HintPath = *Path;
// Query the index and populate the empty slot.
Index->lookup(
QueryRequest, [&HintPath, &ResultCandidates](const Symbol &Sym) {
auto It = ResultCandidates.find(Sym.ID);
assert(It != ResultCandidates.end());
auto &Value = It->second;
if (!Value.Def)
Value.Def = ToLSPLocation(Sym.Definition, HintPath);
if (!Value.Decl)
Value.Decl = ToLSPLocation(Sym.CanonicalDeclaration, HintPath);
});
}
// Populate the results, definition first.
for (auto It : ResultCandidates) {
const auto &Candidate = It.second;
if (Candidate.Def)
Result.push_back(*Candidate.Def);
if (Candidate.Decl &&
Candidate.Decl != Candidate.Def) // Decl and Def might be the same
Result.push_back(*Candidate.Decl);
}
return Result;
}
namespace {
/// Finds document highlights that a given list of declarations refers to.
class DocumentHighlightsFinder : public index::IndexDataConsumer {
std::vector<const Decl *> &Decls;
std::vector<DocumentHighlight> DocumentHighlights;
const ASTContext &AST;
public:
DocumentHighlightsFinder(raw_ostream &OS, ASTContext &AST, Preprocessor &PP,
std::vector<const Decl *> &Decls)
: Decls(Decls), AST(AST) {}
std::vector<DocumentHighlight> takeHighlights() {
// Don't keep the same highlight multiple times.
// This can happen when nodes in the AST are visited twice.
std::sort(DocumentHighlights.begin(), DocumentHighlights.end());
auto Last =
std::unique(DocumentHighlights.begin(), DocumentHighlights.end());
DocumentHighlights.erase(Last, DocumentHighlights.end());
return std::move(DocumentHighlights);
}
bool
handleDeclOccurence(const Decl *D, index::SymbolRoleSet Roles,
ArrayRef<index::SymbolRelation> Relations,
SourceLocation Loc,
index::IndexDataConsumer::ASTNodeInfo ASTNode) override {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getSourceManager();
SourceLocation HighlightStartLoc = SourceMgr.getFileLoc(Loc);
if (SourceMgr.getMainFileID() != SourceMgr.getFileID(HighlightStartLoc) ||
std::find(Decls.begin(), Decls.end(), D) == Decls.end()) {
return true;
}
SourceLocation End;
const LangOptions &LangOpts = AST.getLangOpts();
End = Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(HighlightStartLoc, 0, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
SourceRange SR(HighlightStartLoc, End);
DocumentHighlightKind Kind = DocumentHighlightKind::Text;
if (static_cast<index::SymbolRoleSet>(index::SymbolRole::Write) & Roles)
Kind = DocumentHighlightKind::Write;
else if (static_cast<index::SymbolRoleSet>(index::SymbolRole::Read) & Roles)
Kind = DocumentHighlightKind::Read;
DocumentHighlights.push_back(getDocumentHighlight(SR, Kind));
return true;
}
private:
DocumentHighlight getDocumentHighlight(SourceRange SR,
DocumentHighlightKind Kind) {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getSourceManager();
Position Begin = sourceLocToPosition(SourceMgr, SR.getBegin());
Position End = sourceLocToPosition(SourceMgr, SR.getEnd());
Range R = {Begin, End};
DocumentHighlight DH;
DH.range = R;
DH.kind = Kind;
return DH;
}
};
} // namespace
std::vector<DocumentHighlight> findDocumentHighlights(ParsedAST &AST,
Position Pos) {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getASTContext().getSourceManager();
SourceLocation SourceLocationBeg =
getBeginningOfIdentifier(AST, Pos, SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
auto Symbols = getSymbolAtPosition(AST, SourceLocationBeg);
std::vector<const Decl *> SelectedDecls = Symbols.Decls;
DocumentHighlightsFinder DocHighlightsFinder(
llvm::errs(), AST.getASTContext(), AST.getPreprocessor(), SelectedDecls);
index::IndexingOptions IndexOpts;
IndexOpts.SystemSymbolFilter =
index::IndexingOptions::SystemSymbolFilterKind::All;
IndexOpts.IndexFunctionLocals = true;
indexTopLevelDecls(AST.getASTContext(), AST.getLocalTopLevelDecls(),
DocHighlightsFinder, IndexOpts);
return DocHighlightsFinder.takeHighlights();
}
static PrintingPolicy PrintingPolicyForDecls(PrintingPolicy Base) {
PrintingPolicy Policy(Base);
Policy.AnonymousTagLocations = false;
Policy.TerseOutput = true;
Policy.PolishForDeclaration = true;
Policy.ConstantsAsWritten = true;
Policy.SuppressTagKeyword = false;
return Policy;
}
/// Return a string representation (e.g. "class MyNamespace::MyClass") of
/// the type declaration \p TD.
static std::string TypeDeclToString(const TypeDecl *TD) {
QualType Type = TD->getASTContext().getTypeDeclType(TD);
PrintingPolicy Policy =
PrintingPolicyForDecls(TD->getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy());
std::string Name;
llvm::raw_string_ostream Stream(Name);
Type.print(Stream, Policy);
return Stream.str();
}
/// Return a string representation (e.g. "namespace ns1::ns2") of
/// the named declaration \p ND.
static std::string NamedDeclQualifiedName(const NamedDecl *ND,
StringRef Prefix) {
PrintingPolicy Policy =
PrintingPolicyForDecls(ND->getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy());
std::string Name;
llvm::raw_string_ostream Stream(Name);
Stream << Prefix << ' ';
ND->printQualifiedName(Stream, Policy);
return Stream.str();
}
/// Given a declaration \p D, return a human-readable string representing the
/// scope in which it is declared. If the declaration is in the global scope,
/// return the string "global namespace".
static llvm::Optional<std::string> getScopeName(const Decl *D) {
const DeclContext *DC = D->getDeclContext();
if (isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(DC))
return std::string("global namespace");
if (const TypeDecl *TD = dyn_cast<TypeDecl>(DC))
return TypeDeclToString(TD);
else if (const NamespaceDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(DC))
return NamedDeclQualifiedName(ND, "namespace");
else if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC))
return NamedDeclQualifiedName(FD, "function");
return llvm::None;
}
/// Generate a \p Hover object given the declaration \p D.
static Hover getHoverContents(const Decl *D) {
Hover H;
llvm::Optional<std::string> NamedScope = getScopeName(D);
// Generate the "Declared in" section.
if (NamedScope) {
assert(!NamedScope->empty());
H.contents.value += "Declared in ";
H.contents.value += *NamedScope;
H.contents.value += "\n\n";
}
// We want to include the template in the Hover.
if (TemplateDecl *TD = D->getDescribedTemplate())
D = TD;
std::string DeclText;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(DeclText);
PrintingPolicy Policy =
PrintingPolicyForDecls(D->getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy());
D->print(OS, Policy);
OS.flush();
H.contents.value += DeclText;
return H;
}
/// Generate a \p Hover object given the macro \p MacroInf.
static Hover getHoverContents(StringRef MacroName) {
Hover H;
H.contents.value = "#define ";
H.contents.value += MacroName;
return H;
}
Hover getHover(ParsedAST &AST, Position Pos) {
const SourceManager &SourceMgr = AST.getASTContext().getSourceManager();
SourceLocation SourceLocationBeg =
getBeginningOfIdentifier(AST, Pos, SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
// Identified symbols at a specific position.
auto Symbols = getSymbolAtPosition(AST, SourceLocationBeg);
if (!Symbols.Macros.empty())
return getHoverContents(Symbols.Macros[0].Name);
if (!Symbols.Decls.empty())
return getHoverContents(Symbols.Decls[0]);
return Hover();
}
} // namespace clangd
} // namespace clang