llvm-project/lldb/source/Interpreter/CommandObject.cpp

1144 lines
52 KiB
C++

//===-- CommandObject.cpp -------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
#include <map>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/ArchSpec.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
// These are for the Sourcename completers.
// FIXME: Make a separate file for the completers.
#include "lldb/Core/FileSpecList.h"
#include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Language.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
// CommandObject
CommandObject::CommandObject(CommandInterpreter &interpreter,
llvm::StringRef name, llvm::StringRef help,
llvm::StringRef syntax, uint32_t flags)
: m_interpreter(interpreter), m_cmd_name(std::string(name)),
m_cmd_help_short(), m_cmd_help_long(), m_cmd_syntax(), m_flags(flags),
m_arguments(), m_deprecated_command_override_callback(nullptr),
m_command_override_callback(nullptr), m_command_override_baton(nullptr) {
m_cmd_help_short = std::string(help);
m_cmd_syntax = std::string(syntax);
}
CommandObject::~CommandObject() {}
Debugger &CommandObject::GetDebugger() { return m_interpreter.GetDebugger(); }
llvm::StringRef CommandObject::GetHelp() { return m_cmd_help_short; }
llvm::StringRef CommandObject::GetHelpLong() { return m_cmd_help_long; }
llvm::StringRef CommandObject::GetSyntax() {
if (!m_cmd_syntax.empty())
return m_cmd_syntax;
StreamString syntax_str;
syntax_str.PutCString(GetCommandName());
if (!IsDashDashCommand() && GetOptions() != nullptr)
syntax_str.PutCString(" <cmd-options>");
if (!m_arguments.empty()) {
syntax_str.PutCString(" ");
if (!IsDashDashCommand() && WantsRawCommandString() && GetOptions() &&
GetOptions()->NumCommandOptions())
syntax_str.PutCString("-- ");
GetFormattedCommandArguments(syntax_str);
}
m_cmd_syntax = std::string(syntax_str.GetString());
return m_cmd_syntax;
}
llvm::StringRef CommandObject::GetCommandName() const { return m_cmd_name; }
void CommandObject::SetCommandName(llvm::StringRef name) {
m_cmd_name = std::string(name);
}
void CommandObject::SetHelp(llvm::StringRef str) {
m_cmd_help_short = std::string(str);
}
void CommandObject::SetHelpLong(llvm::StringRef str) {
m_cmd_help_long = std::string(str);
}
void CommandObject::SetSyntax(llvm::StringRef str) {
m_cmd_syntax = std::string(str);
}
Options *CommandObject::GetOptions() {
// By default commands don't have options unless this virtual function is
// overridden by base classes.
return nullptr;
}
bool CommandObject::ParseOptions(Args &args, CommandReturnObject &result) {
// See if the subclass has options?
Options *options = GetOptions();
if (options != nullptr) {
Status error;
auto exe_ctx = GetCommandInterpreter().GetExecutionContext();
options->NotifyOptionParsingStarting(&exe_ctx);
const bool require_validation = true;
llvm::Expected<Args> args_or = options->Parse(
args, &exe_ctx, GetCommandInterpreter().GetPlatform(true),
require_validation);
if (args_or) {
args = std::move(*args_or);
error = options->NotifyOptionParsingFinished(&exe_ctx);
} else
error = args_or.takeError();
if (error.Success()) {
if (options->VerifyOptions(result))
return true;
} else {
const char *error_cstr = error.AsCString();
if (error_cstr) {
// We got an error string, lets use that
result.AppendError(error_cstr);
} else {
// No error string, output the usage information into result
options->GenerateOptionUsage(
result.GetErrorStream(), this,
GetCommandInterpreter().GetDebugger().GetTerminalWidth());
}
}
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CommandObject::CheckRequirements(CommandReturnObject &result) {
// Nothing should be stored in m_exe_ctx between running commands as
// m_exe_ctx has shared pointers to the target, process, thread and frame and
// we don't want any CommandObject instances to keep any of these objects
// around longer than for a single command. Every command should call
// CommandObject::Cleanup() after it has completed.
assert(!m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr());
assert(!m_exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr());
assert(!m_exe_ctx.GetThreadPtr());
assert(!m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr());
// Lock down the interpreter's execution context prior to running the command
// so we guarantee the selected target, process, thread and frame can't go
// away during the execution
m_exe_ctx = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext();
const uint32_t flags = GetFlags().Get();
if (flags & (eCommandRequiresTarget | eCommandRequiresProcess |
eCommandRequiresThread | eCommandRequiresFrame |
eCommandTryTargetAPILock)) {
if ((flags & eCommandRequiresTarget) && !m_exe_ctx.HasTargetScope()) {
result.AppendError(GetInvalidTargetDescription());
return false;
}
if ((flags & eCommandRequiresProcess) && !m_exe_ctx.HasProcessScope()) {
if (!m_exe_ctx.HasTargetScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidTargetDescription());
else
result.AppendError(GetInvalidProcessDescription());
return false;
}
if ((flags & eCommandRequiresThread) && !m_exe_ctx.HasThreadScope()) {
if (!m_exe_ctx.HasTargetScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidTargetDescription());
else if (!m_exe_ctx.HasProcessScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidProcessDescription());
else
result.AppendError(GetInvalidThreadDescription());
return false;
}
if ((flags & eCommandRequiresFrame) && !m_exe_ctx.HasFrameScope()) {
if (!m_exe_ctx.HasTargetScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidTargetDescription());
else if (!m_exe_ctx.HasProcessScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidProcessDescription());
else if (!m_exe_ctx.HasThreadScope())
result.AppendError(GetInvalidThreadDescription());
else
result.AppendError(GetInvalidFrameDescription());
return false;
}
if ((flags & eCommandRequiresRegContext) &&
(m_exe_ctx.GetRegisterContext() == nullptr)) {
result.AppendError(GetInvalidRegContextDescription());
return false;
}
if (flags & eCommandTryTargetAPILock) {
Target *target = m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
if (target)
m_api_locker =
std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex>(target->GetAPIMutex());
}
}
if (GetFlags().AnySet(eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched |
eCommandProcessMustBePaused)) {
Process *process = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
if (process == nullptr) {
// A process that is not running is considered paused.
if (GetFlags().Test(eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched)) {
result.AppendError("Process must exist.");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
} else {
StateType state = process->GetState();
switch (state) {
case eStateInvalid:
case eStateSuspended:
case eStateCrashed:
case eStateStopped:
break;
case eStateConnected:
case eStateAttaching:
case eStateLaunching:
case eStateDetached:
case eStateExited:
case eStateUnloaded:
if (GetFlags().Test(eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched)) {
result.AppendError("Process must be launched.");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
break;
case eStateRunning:
case eStateStepping:
if (GetFlags().Test(eCommandProcessMustBePaused)) {
result.AppendError("Process is running. Use 'process interrupt' to "
"pause execution.");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
}
}
if (GetFlags().Test(eCommandProcessMustBeTraced)) {
Target *target = m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
if (target && !target->GetTrace()) {
result.SetError("Process is not being traced.");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
void CommandObject::Cleanup() {
m_exe_ctx.Clear();
if (m_api_locker.owns_lock())
m_api_locker.unlock();
}
void CommandObject::HandleCompletion(CompletionRequest &request) {
m_exe_ctx = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext();
auto reset_ctx = llvm::make_scope_exit([this]() { Cleanup(); });
// Default implementation of WantsCompletion() is !WantsRawCommandString().
// Subclasses who want raw command string but desire, for example, argument
// completion should override WantsCompletion() to return true, instead.
if (WantsRawCommandString() && !WantsCompletion()) {
// FIXME: Abstract telling the completion to insert the completion
// character.
return;
} else {
// Can we do anything generic with the options?
Options *cur_options = GetOptions();
CommandReturnObject result(m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetUseColor());
OptionElementVector opt_element_vector;
if (cur_options != nullptr) {
opt_element_vector = cur_options->ParseForCompletion(
request.GetParsedLine(), request.GetCursorIndex());
bool handled_by_options = cur_options->HandleOptionCompletion(
request, opt_element_vector, GetCommandInterpreter());
if (handled_by_options)
return;
}
// If we got here, the last word is not an option or an option argument.
HandleArgumentCompletion(request, opt_element_vector);
}
}
bool CommandObject::HelpTextContainsWord(llvm::StringRef search_word,
bool search_short_help,
bool search_long_help,
bool search_syntax,
bool search_options) {
std::string options_usage_help;
bool found_word = false;
llvm::StringRef short_help = GetHelp();
llvm::StringRef long_help = GetHelpLong();
llvm::StringRef syntax_help = GetSyntax();
if (search_short_help && short_help.contains_lower(search_word))
found_word = true;
else if (search_long_help && long_help.contains_lower(search_word))
found_word = true;
else if (search_syntax && syntax_help.contains_lower(search_word))
found_word = true;
if (!found_word && search_options && GetOptions() != nullptr) {
StreamString usage_help;
GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage(
usage_help, this,
GetCommandInterpreter().GetDebugger().GetTerminalWidth());
if (!usage_help.Empty()) {
llvm::StringRef usage_text = usage_help.GetString();
if (usage_text.contains_lower(search_word))
found_word = true;
}
}
return found_word;
}
bool CommandObject::ParseOptionsAndNotify(Args &args,
CommandReturnObject &result,
OptionGroupOptions &group_options,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) {
if (!ParseOptions(args, result))
return false;
Status error(group_options.NotifyOptionParsingFinished(&exe_ctx));
if (error.Fail()) {
result.AppendError(error.AsCString());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
return true;
}
int CommandObject::GetNumArgumentEntries() { return m_arguments.size(); }
CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry *
CommandObject::GetArgumentEntryAtIndex(int idx) {
if (static_cast<size_t>(idx) < m_arguments.size())
return &(m_arguments[idx]);
return nullptr;
}
const CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry *
CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType(CommandArgumentType arg_type) {
const ArgumentTableEntry *table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
if (table[i].arg_type == arg_type)
return &(table[i]);
return nullptr;
}
void CommandObject::GetArgumentHelp(Stream &str, CommandArgumentType arg_type,
CommandInterpreter &interpreter) {
const ArgumentTableEntry *table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
const ArgumentTableEntry *entry = &(table[arg_type]);
// The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could*
// have messed it up...
if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType(arg_type);
if (!entry)
return;
StreamString name_str;
name_str.Printf("<%s>", entry->arg_name);
if (entry->help_function) {
llvm::StringRef help_text = entry->help_function();
if (!entry->help_function.self_formatting) {
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(str, name_str.GetString(), "--",
help_text, name_str.GetSize());
} else {
interpreter.OutputHelpText(str, name_str.GetString(), "--", help_text,
name_str.GetSize());
}
} else
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(str, name_str.GetString(), "--",
entry->help_text, name_str.GetSize());
}
const char *CommandObject::GetArgumentName(CommandArgumentType arg_type) {
const ArgumentTableEntry *entry =
&(CommandObject::GetArgumentTable()[arg_type]);
// The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could*
// have messed it up...
if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType(arg_type);
if (entry)
return entry->arg_name;
return nullptr;
}
bool CommandObject::IsPairType(ArgumentRepetitionType arg_repeat_type) {
return (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlain) ||
(arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairOptional) ||
(arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlus) ||
(arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairStar) ||
(arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRange) ||
(arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional);
}
static CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry
OptSetFiltered(uint32_t opt_set_mask,
CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry &cmd_arg_entry) {
CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry ret_val;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < cmd_arg_entry.size(); ++i)
if (opt_set_mask & cmd_arg_entry[i].arg_opt_set_association)
ret_val.push_back(cmd_arg_entry[i]);
return ret_val;
}
// Default parameter value of opt_set_mask is LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, which means
// take all the argument data into account. On rare cases where some argument
// sticks with certain option sets, this function returns the option set
// filtered args.
void CommandObject::GetFormattedCommandArguments(Stream &str,
uint32_t opt_set_mask) {
int num_args = m_arguments.size();
for (int i = 0; i < num_args; ++i) {
if (i > 0)
str.Printf(" ");
CommandArgumentEntry arg_entry =
opt_set_mask == LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL
? m_arguments[i]
: OptSetFiltered(opt_set_mask, m_arguments[i]);
int num_alternatives = arg_entry.size();
if ((num_alternatives == 2) && IsPairType(arg_entry[0].arg_repetition)) {
const char *first_name = GetArgumentName(arg_entry[0].arg_type);
const char *second_name = GetArgumentName(arg_entry[1].arg_type);
switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition) {
case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
str.Printf("<%s> <%s>", first_name, second_name);
break;
case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
str.Printf("[<%s> <%s>]", first_name, second_name);
break;
case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
str.Printf("<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]", first_name, second_name,
first_name, second_name);
break;
case eArgRepeatPairStar:
str.Printf("[<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]]", first_name, second_name,
first_name, second_name);
break;
case eArgRepeatPairRange:
str.Printf("<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>", first_name, second_name,
first_name, second_name);
break;
case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
str.Printf("[<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>]", first_name, second_name,
first_name, second_name);
break;
// Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get
// added we will notice the missing case statement(s).
case eArgRepeatPlain:
case eArgRepeatOptional:
case eArgRepeatPlus:
case eArgRepeatStar:
case eArgRepeatRange:
// These should not be reached, as they should fail the IsPairType test
// above.
break;
}
} else {
StreamString names;
for (int j = 0; j < num_alternatives; ++j) {
if (j > 0)
names.Printf(" | ");
names.Printf("%s", GetArgumentName(arg_entry[j].arg_type));
}
std::string name_str = std::string(names.GetString());
switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition) {
case eArgRepeatPlain:
str.Printf("<%s>", name_str.c_str());
break;
case eArgRepeatPlus:
str.Printf("<%s> [<%s> [...]]", name_str.c_str(), name_str.c_str());
break;
case eArgRepeatStar:
str.Printf("[<%s> [<%s> [...]]]", name_str.c_str(), name_str.c_str());
break;
case eArgRepeatOptional:
str.Printf("[<%s>]", name_str.c_str());
break;
case eArgRepeatRange:
str.Printf("<%s_1> .. <%s_n>", name_str.c_str(), name_str.c_str());
break;
// Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get
// added we will notice the missing case statement(s).
case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
case eArgRepeatPairStar:
case eArgRepeatPairRange:
case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
// These should not be hit, as they should pass the IsPairType test
// above, and control should have gone into the other branch of the if
// statement.
break;
}
}
}
}
CommandArgumentType
CommandObject::LookupArgumentName(llvm::StringRef arg_name) {
CommandArgumentType return_type = eArgTypeLastArg;
arg_name = arg_name.ltrim('<').rtrim('>');
const ArgumentTableEntry *table = GetArgumentTable();
for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
if (arg_name == table[i].arg_name)
return_type = g_arguments_data[i].arg_type;
return return_type;
}
static llvm::StringRef RegisterNameHelpTextCallback() {
return "Register names can be specified using the architecture specific "
"names. "
"They can also be specified using generic names. Not all generic "
"entities have "
"registers backing them on all architectures. When they don't the "
"generic name "
"will return an error.\n"
"The generic names defined in lldb are:\n"
"\n"
"pc - program counter register\n"
"ra - return address register\n"
"fp - frame pointer register\n"
"sp - stack pointer register\n"
"flags - the flags register\n"
"arg{1-6} - integer argument passing registers.\n";
}
static llvm::StringRef BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback() {
return "Breakpoints are identified using major and minor numbers; the major "
"number corresponds to the single entity that was created with a "
"'breakpoint "
"set' command; the minor numbers correspond to all the locations that "
"were "
"actually found/set based on the major breakpoint. A full breakpoint "
"ID might "
"look like 3.14, meaning the 14th location set for the 3rd "
"breakpoint. You "
"can specify all the locations of a breakpoint by just indicating the "
"major "
"breakpoint number. A valid breakpoint ID consists either of just the "
"major "
"number, or the major number followed by a dot and the location "
"number (e.g. "
"3 or 3.2 could both be valid breakpoint IDs.)";
}
static llvm::StringRef BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback() {
return "A 'breakpoint ID list' is a manner of specifying multiple "
"breakpoints. "
"This can be done through several mechanisms. The easiest way is to "
"just "
"enter a space-separated list of breakpoint IDs. To specify all the "
"breakpoint locations under a major breakpoint, you can use the major "
"breakpoint number followed by '.*', eg. '5.*' means all the "
"locations under "
"breakpoint 5. You can also indicate a range of breakpoints by using "
"<start-bp-id> - <end-bp-id>. The start-bp-id and end-bp-id for a "
"range can "
"be any valid breakpoint IDs. It is not legal, however, to specify a "
"range "
"using specific locations that cross major breakpoint numbers. I.e. "
"3.2 - 3.7"
" is legal; 2 - 5 is legal; but 3.2 - 4.4 is not legal.";
}
static llvm::StringRef BreakpointNameHelpTextCallback() {
return "A name that can be added to a breakpoint when it is created, or "
"later "
"on with the \"breakpoint name add\" command. "
"Breakpoint names can be used to specify breakpoints in all the "
"places breakpoint IDs "
"and breakpoint ID ranges can be used. As such they provide a "
"convenient way to group breakpoints, "
"and to operate on breakpoints you create without having to track the "
"breakpoint number. "
"Note, the attributes you set when using a breakpoint name in a "
"breakpoint command don't "
"adhere to the name, but instead are set individually on all the "
"breakpoints currently tagged with that "
"name. Future breakpoints "
"tagged with that name will not pick up the attributes previously "
"given using that name. "
"In order to distinguish breakpoint names from breakpoint IDs and "
"ranges, "
"names must start with a letter from a-z or A-Z and cannot contain "
"spaces, \".\" or \"-\". "
"Also, breakpoint names can only be applied to breakpoints, not to "
"breakpoint locations.";
}
static llvm::StringRef GDBFormatHelpTextCallback() {
return "A GDB format consists of a repeat count, a format letter and a size "
"letter. "
"The repeat count is optional and defaults to 1. The format letter is "
"optional "
"and defaults to the previous format that was used. The size letter "
"is optional "
"and defaults to the previous size that was used.\n"
"\n"
"Format letters include:\n"
"o - octal\n"
"x - hexadecimal\n"
"d - decimal\n"
"u - unsigned decimal\n"
"t - binary\n"
"f - float\n"
"a - address\n"
"i - instruction\n"
"c - char\n"
"s - string\n"
"T - OSType\n"
"A - float as hex\n"
"\n"
"Size letters include:\n"
"b - 1 byte (byte)\n"
"h - 2 bytes (halfword)\n"
"w - 4 bytes (word)\n"
"g - 8 bytes (giant)\n"
"\n"
"Example formats:\n"
"32xb - show 32 1 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
"16xh - show 16 2 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
"64 - show 64 2 byte hexadecimal integer values (format and size "
"from the last format)\n"
"dw - show 1 4 byte decimal integer value\n";
}
static llvm::StringRef FormatHelpTextCallback() {
static std::string help_text;
if (!help_text.empty())
return help_text;
StreamString sstr;
sstr << "One of the format names (or one-character names) that can be used "
"to show a variable's value:\n";
for (Format f = eFormatDefault; f < kNumFormats; f = Format(f + 1)) {
if (f != eFormatDefault)
sstr.PutChar('\n');
char format_char = FormatManager::GetFormatAsFormatChar(f);
if (format_char)
sstr.Printf("'%c' or ", format_char);
sstr.Printf("\"%s\"", FormatManager::GetFormatAsCString(f));
}
sstr.Flush();
help_text = std::string(sstr.GetString());
return help_text;
}
static llvm::StringRef LanguageTypeHelpTextCallback() {
static std::string help_text;
if (!help_text.empty())
return help_text;
StreamString sstr;
sstr << "One of the following languages:\n";
Language::PrintAllLanguages(sstr, " ", "\n");
sstr.Flush();
help_text = std::string(sstr.GetString());
return help_text;
}
static llvm::StringRef SummaryStringHelpTextCallback() {
return "A summary string is a way to extract information from variables in "
"order to present them using a summary.\n"
"Summary strings contain static text, variables, scopes and control "
"sequences:\n"
" - Static text can be any sequence of non-special characters, i.e. "
"anything but '{', '}', '$', or '\\'.\n"
" - Variables are sequences of characters beginning with ${, ending "
"with } and that contain symbols in the format described below.\n"
" - Scopes are any sequence of text between { and }. Anything "
"included in a scope will only appear in the output summary if there "
"were no errors.\n"
" - Control sequences are the usual C/C++ '\\a', '\\n', ..., plus "
"'\\$', '\\{' and '\\}'.\n"
"A summary string works by copying static text verbatim, turning "
"control sequences into their character counterpart, expanding "
"variables and trying to expand scopes.\n"
"A variable is expanded by giving it a value other than its textual "
"representation, and the way this is done depends on what comes after "
"the ${ marker.\n"
"The most common sequence if ${var followed by an expression path, "
"which is the text one would type to access a member of an aggregate "
"types, given a variable of that type"
" (e.g. if type T has a member named x, which has a member named y, "
"and if t is of type T, the expression path would be .x.y and the way "
"to fit that into a summary string would be"
" ${var.x.y}). You can also use ${*var followed by an expression path "
"and in that case the object referred by the path will be "
"dereferenced before being displayed."
" If the object is not a pointer, doing so will cause an error. For "
"additional details on expression paths, you can type 'help "
"expr-path'. \n"
"By default, summary strings attempt to display the summary for any "
"variable they reference, and if that fails the value. If neither can "
"be shown, nothing is displayed."
"In a summary string, you can also use an array index [n], or a "
"slice-like range [n-m]. This can have two different meanings "
"depending on what kind of object the expression"
" path refers to:\n"
" - if it is a scalar type (any basic type like int, float, ...) the "
"expression is a bitfield, i.e. the bits indicated by the indexing "
"operator are extracted out of the number"
" and displayed as an individual variable\n"
" - if it is an array or pointer the array items indicated by the "
"indexing operator are shown as the result of the variable. if the "
"expression is an array, real array items are"
" printed; if it is a pointer, the pointer-as-array syntax is used to "
"obtain the values (this means, the latter case can have no range "
"checking)\n"
"If you are trying to display an array for which the size is known, "
"you can also use [] instead of giving an exact range. This has the "
"effect of showing items 0 thru size - 1.\n"
"Additionally, a variable can contain an (optional) format code, as "
"in ${var.x.y%code}, where code can be any of the valid formats "
"described in 'help format', or one of the"
" special symbols only allowed as part of a variable:\n"
" %V: show the value of the object by default\n"
" %S: show the summary of the object by default\n"
" %@: show the runtime-provided object description (for "
"Objective-C, it calls NSPrintForDebugger; for C/C++ it does "
"nothing)\n"
" %L: show the location of the object (memory address or a "
"register name)\n"
" %#: show the number of children of the object\n"
" %T: show the type of the object\n"
"Another variable that you can use in summary strings is ${svar . "
"This sequence works exactly like ${var, including the fact that "
"${*svar is an allowed sequence, but uses"
" the object's synthetic children provider instead of the actual "
"objects. For instance, if you are using STL synthetic children "
"providers, the following summary string would"
" count the number of actual elements stored in an std::list:\n"
"type summary add -s \"${svar%#}\" -x \"std::list<\"";
}
static llvm::StringRef ExprPathHelpTextCallback() {
return "An expression path is the sequence of symbols that is used in C/C++ "
"to access a member variable of an aggregate object (class).\n"
"For instance, given a class:\n"
" class foo {\n"
" int a;\n"
" int b; .\n"
" foo* next;\n"
" };\n"
"the expression to read item b in the item pointed to by next for foo "
"aFoo would be aFoo.next->b.\n"
"Given that aFoo could just be any object of type foo, the string "
"'.next->b' is the expression path, because it can be attached to any "
"foo instance to achieve the effect.\n"
"Expression paths in LLDB include dot (.) and arrow (->) operators, "
"and most commands using expression paths have ways to also accept "
"the star (*) operator.\n"
"The meaning of these operators is the same as the usual one given to "
"them by the C/C++ standards.\n"
"LLDB also has support for indexing ([ ]) in expression paths, and "
"extends the traditional meaning of the square brackets operator to "
"allow bitfield extraction:\n"
"for objects of native types (int, float, char, ...) saying '[n-m]' "
"as an expression path (where n and m are any positive integers, e.g. "
"[3-5]) causes LLDB to extract"
" bits n thru m from the value of the variable. If n == m, [n] is "
"also allowed as a shortcut syntax. For arrays and pointers, "
"expression paths can only contain one index"
" and the meaning of the operation is the same as the one defined by "
"C/C++ (item extraction). Some commands extend bitfield-like syntax "
"for arrays and pointers with the"
" meaning of array slicing (taking elements n thru m inside the array "
"or pointed-to memory).";
}
void CommandObject::FormatLongHelpText(Stream &output_strm,
llvm::StringRef long_help) {
CommandInterpreter &interpreter = GetCommandInterpreter();
std::stringstream lineStream{std::string(long_help)};
std::string line;
while (std::getline(lineStream, line)) {
if (line.empty()) {
output_strm << "\n";
continue;
}
size_t result = line.find_first_not_of(" \t");
if (result == std::string::npos) {
result = 0;
}
std::string whitespace_prefix = line.substr(0, result);
std::string remainder = line.substr(result);
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(output_strm, whitespace_prefix,
remainder);
}
}
void CommandObject::GenerateHelpText(CommandReturnObject &result) {
GenerateHelpText(result.GetOutputStream());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishNoResult);
}
void CommandObject::GenerateHelpText(Stream &output_strm) {
CommandInterpreter &interpreter = GetCommandInterpreter();
std::string help_text(GetHelp());
if (WantsRawCommandString()) {
help_text.append(" Expects 'raw' input (see 'help raw-input'.)");
}
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(output_strm, "", help_text);
output_strm << "\nSyntax: " << GetSyntax() << "\n";
Options *options = GetOptions();
if (options != nullptr) {
options->GenerateOptionUsage(
output_strm, this,
GetCommandInterpreter().GetDebugger().GetTerminalWidth());
}
llvm::StringRef long_help = GetHelpLong();
if (!long_help.empty()) {
FormatLongHelpText(output_strm, long_help);
}
if (!IsDashDashCommand() && options && options->NumCommandOptions() > 0) {
if (WantsRawCommandString() && !WantsCompletion()) {
// Emit the message about using ' -- ' between the end of the command
// options and the raw input conditionally, i.e., only if the command
// object does not want completion.
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(
output_strm, "", "",
"\nImportant Note: Because this command takes 'raw' input, if you "
"use any command options"
" you must use ' -- ' between the end of the command options and the "
"beginning of the raw input.",
1);
} else if (GetNumArgumentEntries() > 0) {
// Also emit a warning about using "--" in case you are using a command
// that takes options and arguments.
interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText(
output_strm, "", "",
"\nThis command takes options and free-form arguments. If your "
"arguments resemble"
" option specifiers (i.e., they start with a - or --), you must use "
"' -- ' between"
" the end of the command options and the beginning of the arguments.",
1);
}
}
}
void CommandObject::AddIDsArgumentData(CommandArgumentEntry &arg,
CommandArgumentType ID,
CommandArgumentType IDRange) {
CommandArgumentData id_arg;
CommandArgumentData id_range_arg;
// Create the first variant for the first (and only) argument for this
// command.
id_arg.arg_type = ID;
id_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
// Create the second variant for the first (and only) argument for this
// command.
id_range_arg.arg_type = IDRange;
id_range_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
// The first (and only) argument for this command could be either an id or an
// id_range. Push both variants into the entry for the first argument for
// this command.
arg.push_back(id_arg);
arg.push_back(id_range_arg);
}
const char *CommandObject::GetArgumentTypeAsCString(
const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type) {
assert(arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg &&
"Invalid argument type passed to GetArgumentTypeAsCString");
return g_arguments_data[arg_type].arg_name;
}
const char *CommandObject::GetArgumentDescriptionAsCString(
const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type) {
assert(arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg &&
"Invalid argument type passed to GetArgumentDescriptionAsCString");
return g_arguments_data[arg_type].help_text;
}
Target &CommandObject::GetDummyTarget() {
return m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetDummyTarget();
}
Target &CommandObject::GetSelectedOrDummyTarget(bool prefer_dummy) {
return m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedOrDummyTarget(prefer_dummy);
}
Target &CommandObject::GetSelectedTarget() {
assert(m_flags.AnySet(eCommandRequiresTarget | eCommandProcessMustBePaused |
eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched | eCommandRequiresFrame |
eCommandRequiresThread | eCommandRequiresProcess |
eCommandRequiresRegContext) &&
"GetSelectedTarget called from object that may have no target");
return *m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget();
}
Thread *CommandObject::GetDefaultThread() {
Thread *thread_to_use = m_exe_ctx.GetThreadPtr();
if (thread_to_use)
return thread_to_use;
Process *process = m_exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
if (!process) {
Target *target = m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
if (!target) {
target = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget().get();
}
if (target)
process = target->GetProcessSP().get();
}
if (process)
return process->GetThreadList().GetSelectedThread().get();
else
return nullptr;
}
bool CommandObjectParsed::Execute(const char *args_string,
CommandReturnObject &result) {
bool handled = false;
Args cmd_args(args_string);
if (HasOverrideCallback()) {
Args full_args(GetCommandName());
full_args.AppendArguments(cmd_args);
handled =
InvokeOverrideCallback(full_args.GetConstArgumentVector(), result);
}
if (!handled) {
for (auto entry : llvm::enumerate(cmd_args.entries())) {
if (!entry.value().ref().empty() && entry.value().ref().front() == '`') {
cmd_args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex(
entry.index(),
m_interpreter.ProcessEmbeddedScriptCommands(entry.value().c_str()));
}
}
if (CheckRequirements(result)) {
if (ParseOptions(cmd_args, result)) {
// Call the command-specific version of 'Execute', passing it the
// already processed arguments.
handled = DoExecute(cmd_args, result);
}
}
Cleanup();
}
return handled;
}
bool CommandObjectRaw::Execute(const char *args_string,
CommandReturnObject &result) {
bool handled = false;
if (HasOverrideCallback()) {
std::string full_command(GetCommandName());
full_command += ' ';
full_command += args_string;
const char *argv[2] = {nullptr, nullptr};
argv[0] = full_command.c_str();
handled = InvokeOverrideCallback(argv, result);
}
if (!handled) {
if (CheckRequirements(result))
handled = DoExecute(args_string, result);
Cleanup();
}
return handled;
}
static llvm::StringRef arch_helper() {
static StreamString g_archs_help;
if (g_archs_help.Empty()) {
StringList archs;
ArchSpec::ListSupportedArchNames(archs);
g_archs_help.Printf("These are the supported architecture names:\n");
archs.Join("\n", g_archs_help);
}
return g_archs_help.GetString();
}
CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry CommandObject::g_arguments_data[] = {
// clang-format off
{ eArgTypeAddress, "address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A valid address in the target program's execution space." },
{ eArgTypeAddressOrExpression, "address-expression", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An expression that resolves to an address." },
{ eArgTypeAliasName, "alias-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of an abbreviation (alias) for a debugger command." },
{ eArgTypeAliasOptions, "options-for-aliased-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Command options to be used as part of an alias (abbreviation) definition. (See 'help commands alias' for more information.)" },
{ eArgTypeArchitecture, "arch", CommandCompletions::eArchitectureCompletion, { arch_helper, true }, "The architecture name, e.g. i386 or x86_64." },
{ eArgTypeBoolean, "boolean", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A Boolean value: 'true' or 'false'" },
{ eArgTypeBreakpointID, "breakpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback, false }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeBreakpointIDRange, "breakpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback, false }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeBreakpointName, "breakpoint-name", CommandCompletions::eBreakpointNameCompletion, { BreakpointNameHelpTextCallback, false }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeByteSize, "byte-size", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Number of bytes to use." },
{ eArgTypeClassName, "class-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Then name of a class from the debug information in the program." },
{ eArgTypeCommandName, "cmd-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A debugger command (may be multiple words), without any options or arguments." },
{ eArgTypeCount, "count", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
{ eArgTypeDirectoryName, "directory", CommandCompletions::eDiskDirectoryCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A directory name." },
{ eArgTypeDisassemblyFlavor, "disassembly-flavor", CommandCompletions::eDisassemblyFlavorCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A disassembly flavor recognized by your disassembly plugin. Currently the only valid options are \"att\" and \"intel\" for Intel targets" },
{ eArgTypeDescriptionVerbosity, "description-verbosity", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "How verbose the output of 'po' should be." },
{ eArgTypeEndAddress, "end-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeExpression, "expr", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeExpressionPath, "expr-path", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { ExprPathHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeExprFormat, "expression-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "[ [bool|b] | [bin] | [char|c] | [oct|o] | [dec|i|d|u] | [hex|x] | [float|f] | [cstr|s] ]" },
{ eArgTypeFilename, "filename", CommandCompletions::eDiskFileCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a file (can include path)." },
{ eArgTypeFormat, "format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { FormatHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeFrameIndex, "frame-index", CommandCompletions::eFrameIndexCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Index into a thread's list of frames." },
{ eArgTypeFullName, "fullname", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeFunctionName, "function-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a function." },
{ eArgTypeFunctionOrSymbol, "function-or-symbol", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a function or symbol." },
{ eArgTypeGDBFormat, "gdb-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { GDBFormatHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeHelpText, "help-text", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Text to be used as help for some other entity in LLDB" },
{ eArgTypeIndex, "index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An index into a list." },
{ eArgTypeLanguage, "source-language", CommandCompletions::eTypeLanguageCompletion, { LanguageTypeHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeLineNum, "linenum", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Line number in a source file." },
{ eArgTypeFileLineColumn, "linespec", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A source specifier in the form file:line[:column]" },
{ eArgTypeLogCategory, "log-category", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a category within a log channel, e.g. all (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories." },
{ eArgTypeLogChannel, "log-channel", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a log channel, e.g. process.gdb-remote (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories)." },
{ eArgTypeMethod, "method", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A C++ method name." },
{ eArgTypeName, "name", CommandCompletions::eTypeCategoryNameCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeNewPathPrefix, "new-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeNumLines, "num-lines", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The number of lines to use." },
{ eArgTypeNumberPerLine, "number-per-line", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The number of items per line to display." },
{ eArgTypeOffset, "offset", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeOldPathPrefix, "old-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeOneLiner, "one-line-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A command that is entered as a single line of text." },
{ eArgTypePath, "path", CommandCompletions::eDiskFileCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Path." },
{ eArgTypePermissionsNumber, "perms-numeric", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Permissions given as an octal number (e.g. 755)." },
{ eArgTypePermissionsString, "perms=string", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Permissions given as a string value (e.g. rw-r-xr--)." },
{ eArgTypePid, "pid", CommandCompletions::eProcessIDCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The process ID number." },
{ eArgTypePlugin, "plugin", CommandCompletions::eProcessPluginCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeProcessName, "process-name", CommandCompletions::eProcessNameCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of the process." },
{ eArgTypePythonClass, "python-class", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a Python class." },
{ eArgTypePythonFunction, "python-function", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a Python function." },
{ eArgTypePythonScript, "python-script", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Source code written in Python." },
{ eArgTypeQueueName, "queue-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of the thread queue." },
{ eArgTypeRegisterName, "register-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { RegisterNameHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeRegularExpression, "regular-expression", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A POSIX-compliant extended regular expression." },
{ eArgTypeRunArgs, "run-args", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Arguments to be passed to the target program when it starts executing." },
{ eArgTypeRunMode, "run-mode", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeScriptedCommandSynchronicity, "script-cmd-synchronicity", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The synchronicity to use to run scripted commands with regard to LLDB event system." },
{ eArgTypeScriptLang, "script-language", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The scripting language to be used for script-based commands. Supported languages are python and lua." },
{ eArgTypeSearchWord, "search-word", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Any word of interest for search purposes." },
{ eArgTypeSelector, "selector", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An Objective-C selector name." },
{ eArgTypeSettingIndex, "setting-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An index into a settings variable that is an array (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
{ eArgTypeSettingKey, "setting-key", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A key into a settings variables that is a dictionary (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
{ eArgTypeSettingPrefix, "setting-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable up to a dot ('.'), e.g. 'target.process.'" },
{ eArgTypeSettingVariableName, "setting-variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable. Type 'settings list' to see a complete list of such variables." },
{ eArgTypeShlibName, "shlib-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a shared library." },
{ eArgTypeSourceFile, "source-file", CommandCompletions::eSourceFileCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a source file.." },
{ eArgTypeSortOrder, "sort-order", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Specify a sort order when dumping lists." },
{ eArgTypeStartAddress, "start-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeSummaryString, "summary-string", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { SummaryStringHelpTextCallback, true }, nullptr },
{ eArgTypeSymbol, "symbol", CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Any symbol name (function name, variable, argument, etc.)" },
{ eArgTypeThreadID, "thread-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Thread ID number." },
{ eArgTypeThreadIndex, "thread-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Index into the process' list of threads." },
{ eArgTypeThreadName, "thread-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The thread's name." },
{ eArgTypeTypeName, "type-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A type name." },
{ eArgTypeUnsignedInteger, "unsigned-integer", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
{ eArgTypeUnixSignal, "unix-signal", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A valid Unix signal name or number (e.g. SIGKILL, KILL or 9)." },
{ eArgTypeVarName, "variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of a variable in your program." },
{ eArgTypeValue, "value", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A value could be anything, depending on where and how it is used." },
{ eArgTypeWidth, "width", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Help text goes here." },
{ eArgTypeNone, "none", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "No help available for this." },
{ eArgTypePlatform, "platform-name", CommandCompletions::ePlatformPluginCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "The name of an installed platform plug-in . Type 'platform list' to see a complete list of installed platforms." },
{ eArgTypeWatchpointID, "watchpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Watchpoint IDs are positive integers." },
{ eArgTypeWatchpointIDRange, "watchpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "For example, '1-3' or '1 to 3'." },
{ eArgTypeWatchType, "watch-type", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Specify the type for a watchpoint." },
{ eArgRawInput, "raw-input", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Free-form text passed to a command without prior interpretation, allowing spaces without requiring quotes. To pass arguments and free form text put two dashes ' -- ' between the last argument and any raw input." },
{ eArgTypeCommand, "command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "An LLDB Command line command." },
{ eArgTypeColumnNum, "column", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "Column number in a source file." },
{ eArgTypeModuleUUID, "module-uuid", CommandCompletions::eModuleUUIDCompletion, { nullptr, false }, "A module UUID value." }
// clang-format on
};
const CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry *CommandObject::GetArgumentTable() {
// If this assertion fires, then the table above is out of date with the
// CommandArgumentType enumeration
static_assert((sizeof(CommandObject::g_arguments_data) /
sizeof(CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry)) == eArgTypeLastArg,
"");
return CommandObject::g_arguments_data;
}