llvm-project/clang/test/Analysis/MisusedMovedObject.cpp

676 lines
20 KiB
C++

// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=alpha.cplusplus.MisusedMovedObject -std=c++11 -verify -analyzer-output=text %s
namespace std {
template <typename>
struct remove_reference;
template <typename _Tp>
struct remove_reference { typedef _Tp type; };
template <typename _Tp>
struct remove_reference<_Tp &> { typedef _Tp type; };
template <typename _Tp>
struct remove_reference<_Tp &&> { typedef _Tp type; };
template <typename _Tp>
typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type &&move(_Tp &&__t) {
return static_cast<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type &&>(__t);
}
template <typename _Tp>
_Tp &&forward(typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type &__t) noexcept {
return static_cast<_Tp &&>(__t);
}
template <class T>
void swap(T &a, T &b) {
T c(std::move(a));
a = std::move(b);
b = std::move(c);
}
} // namespace std
class B {
public:
B() = default;
B(const B &) = default;
B(B &&) = default;
B& operator=(const B &q) = default;
void operator=(B &&b) {
return;
}
void foo() { return; }
};
class A {
int i;
double d;
public:
B b;
A(int ii = 42, double dd = 1.0) : d(dd), i(ii), b(B()) {}
void moveconstruct(A &&other) {
std::swap(b, other.b);
std::swap(d, other.d);
std::swap(i, other.i);
return;
}
static A get() {
A v(12, 13);
return v;
}
A(A *a) {
moveconstruct(std::move(*a));
}
A(const A &other) : i(other.i), d(other.d), b(other.b) {}
A(A &&other) : i(other.i), d(other.d), b(std::move(other.b)) { // expected-note {{'b' became 'moved-from' here}}
}
A(A &&other, char *k) {
moveconstruct(std::move(other));
}
void operator=(const A &other) {
i = other.i;
d = other.d;
b = other.b;
return;
}
void operator=(A &&other) {
moveconstruct(std::move(other));
return;
}
int getI() { return i; }
int foo() const;
void bar() const;
void reset();
void destroy();
void clear();
bool empty() const;
bool isEmpty() const;
operator bool() const;
};
int bignum();
void moveInsideFunctionCall(A a) {
A b = std::move(a);
}
void leftRefCall(A &a) {
a.foo();
}
void rightRefCall(A &&a) {
a.foo();
}
void constCopyOrMoveCall(const A a) {
a.foo();
}
void copyOrMoveCall(A a) {
a.foo();
}
void simpleMoveCtorTest() {
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
b = a; // expected-warning {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
b = std::move(a); // expected-warning {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
}
void simpleMoveAssignementTest() {
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
A c(a); // expected-warning {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
A c(std::move(a)); // expected-warning {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
}
void moveInInitListTest() {
struct S {
A a;
};
A a;
S s{std::move(a)}; // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
// Don't report a bug if the variable was assigned to in the meantime.
void reinitializationTest(int i) {
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a);
a = A();
a.foo();
}
{
A a;
if (i == 1) { // expected-note {{Assuming 'i' is not equal to 1}} expected-note {{Taking false branch}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Assuming 'i' is not equal to 1}} expected-note@-1 {{Taking false branch}}
A b;
b = std::move(a);
a = A();
}
if (i == 2) { // expected-note {{Assuming 'i' is not equal to 2}} expected-note {{Taking false branch}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Assuming 'i' is not equal to 2}} expected-note@-1 {{Taking false branch}}
a.foo(); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
if (i == 1) { // expected-note {{Taking false branch}} expected-note {{Taking false branch}}
std::move(a);
}
if (i == 2) { // expected-note {{Taking false branch}} expected-note {{Taking false branch}}
a = A();
a.foo();
}
}
// The built-in assignment operator should also be recognized as a
// reinitialization. (std::move() may be called on built-in types in template
// code.)
{
int a1 = 1, a2 = 2;
std::swap(a1, a2);
}
// A std::move() after the assignment makes the variable invalid again.
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a);
a = A();
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
// If a path exist where we not reinitialize the variable we report a bug.
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
if (i < 10) { // expected-note {{Assuming 'i' is >= 10}} expected-note {{Taking false branch}}
a = A();
}
if (i > 5) { // expected-note {{Taking true branch}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
}
}
// Using decltype on an expression is not a use.
void decltypeIsNotUseTest() {
A a;
// A b(std::move(a));
decltype(a) other_a; // no-warning
}
void loopTest() {
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
rightRefCall(std::move(a)); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
rightRefCall(std::move(a)); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
leftRefCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
leftRefCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
constCopyOrMoveCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
constCopyOrMoveCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
moveInsideFunctionCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
moveInsideFunctionCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
copyOrMoveCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true.}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Loop condition is false. Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
copyOrMoveCall(a); // no-warning
}
}
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) { // expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}} expected-note {{Loop condition is true. Entering loop body}}
constCopyOrMoveCall(std::move(a)); // expected-warning {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Moving a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
}
}
// Don't warn if we return after the move.
{
A a;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
a.bar();
if (a.foo() > 0) {
A b;
b = std::move(a); // no-warning
return;
}
}
}
}
//report a usage of a moved-from object only at the first use
void uniqueTest(bool cond) {
A a(42, 42.0);
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
if (cond) { // expected-note {{Assuming 'cond' is not equal to 0}} expected-note {{Taking true branch}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
if (cond) {
a.bar(); // no-warning
}
a.bar(); // no-warning
}
void uniqueTest2() {
A a;
A a1 = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
A a2 = std::move(a); // no-warning
a.foo(); // no-warning
}
// There are exceptions where we assume in general that the method works fine
//even on moved-from objects.
void moveSafeFunctionsTest() {
A a;
A b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.empty(); // no-warning
a.isEmpty(); // no-warning
(void)a; // no-warning
(bool)a; // expected-warning {{expression result unused}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
void moveStateResetFunctionsTest() {
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a);
a.reset(); // no-warning
a.foo(); // no-warning
// Test if resets the state of subregions as well.
a.b.foo(); // no-warning
}
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a);
a.destroy(); // no-warning
a.foo(); // no-warning
}
{
A a;
A b = std::move(a);
a.clear(); // no-warning
a.foo(); // no-warning
a.b.foo(); // no-warning
}
}
// Moves or uses that occur as part of template arguments.
template <int>
class ClassTemplate {
public:
void foo(A a);
};
template <int>
void functionTemplate(A a);
void templateArgIsNotUseTest() {
{
// A pattern like this occurs in the EXPECT_EQ and ASSERT_EQ macros in
// Google Test.
A a;
ClassTemplate<sizeof(A(std::move(a)))>().foo(std::move(a)); // no-warning
}
{
A a;
functionTemplate<sizeof(A(std::move(a)))>(std::move(a)); // no-warning
}
}
// Moves of global variables are not reported.
A global_a;
void globalVariablesTest() {
std::move(global_a);
global_a.foo(); // no-warning
}
// Moves of member variables.
class memberVariablesTest {
A a;
static A static_a;
void f() {
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
b = std::move(static_a); // expected-note {{'static_a' became 'moved-from' here}}
static_a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'static_a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'static_a'}}
}
};
void PtrAndArrayTest() {
A *Ptr = new A(1, 1.5);
A Arr[10];
Arr[2] = std::move(*Ptr); // expected-note {{Became 'moved-from' here}}
(*Ptr).foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}}
Ptr = &Arr[1];
Arr[3] = std::move(Arr[1]); // expected-note {{Became 'moved-from' here}}
Ptr->foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}}
Arr[3] = std::move(Arr[2]); // expected-note {{Became 'moved-from' here}}
Arr[2].foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}}
Arr[2] = std::move(Arr[3]); // reinitialization
Arr[2].foo(); // no-warning
}
void exclusiveConditionsTest(bool cond) {
A a;
if (cond) {
A b;
b = std::move(a);
}
if (!cond) {
a.bar(); // no-warning
}
}
void differentBranchesTest(int i) {
// Don't warn if the use is in a different branch from the move.
{
A a;
if (i > 0) { // expected-note {{Assuming 'i' is > 0}} expected-note {{Taking true branch}}
A b;
b = std::move(a);
} else {
a.foo(); // no-warning
}
}
// Same thing, but with a ternary operator.
{
A a, b;
i > 0 ? (void)(b = std::move(a)) : a.bar(); // no-warning // expected-note {{'?' condition is true}}
}
// A variation on the theme above.
{
A a;
a.foo() > 0 ? a.foo() : A(std::move(a)).foo(); // expected-note {{Assuming the condition is false}} expected-note {{'?' condition is false}}
}
// Same thing, but with a switch statement.
{
A a, b;
switch (i) { // expected-note {{Control jumps to 'case 1:' at line 483}}
case 1:
b = std::move(a); // no-warning
break; // expected-note {{Execution jumps to the end of the function}}
case 2:
a.foo(); // no-warning
break;
}
}
// However, if there's a fallthrough, we do warn.
{
A a, b;
switch (i) { // expected-note {{Control jumps to 'case 1:' at line 495}}
case 1:
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
case 2:
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
break;
}
}
}
void tempTest() {
A a = A::get();
A::get().foo(); // no-warning
for (int i = 0; i < bignum(); i++) {
A::get().foo(); // no-warning
}
}
void interFunTest1(A &a) {
a.bar(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
}
void interFunTest2() {
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
interFunTest1(a); // expected-note {{Calling 'interFunTest1'}}
}
void foobar(A a, int i);
void foobar(int i, A a);
void paramEvaluateOrderTest() {
A a;
foobar(std::move(a), a.getI()); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
//FALSE NEGATIVE since parameters evaluate order is undefined
foobar(a.getI(), std::move(a)); //no-warning
}
void not_known(A &a);
void not_known(A *a);
void regionAndPointerEscapeTest() {
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a);
not_known(a);
a.foo(); //no-warning
}
{
A a;
A b;
b = std::move(a);
not_known(&a);
a.foo(); // no-warning
}
}
// A declaration statement containing multiple declarations sequences the
// initializer expressions.
void declarationSequenceTest() {
{
A a;
A a1 = a, a2 = std::move(a); // no-warning
}
{
A a;
A a1 = std::move(a), a2 = a; // expected-warning {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Copying a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
}
}
// The logical operators && and || sequence their operands.
void logicalOperatorsSequenceTest() {
{
A a;
if (a.foo() > 0 && A(std::move(a)).foo() > 0) { // expected-note {{Assuming the condition is false}} expected-note {{Assuming the condition is false}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '&&' is false}} expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '&&' is false}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Taking false branch}} expected-note@-2 {{Taking false branch}}
A().bar();
}
}
// A variation: Negate the result of the && (which pushes the && further down
// into the AST).
{
A a;
if (!(a.foo() > 0 && A(std::move(a)).foo() > 0)) { // expected-note {{Assuming the condition is false}} expected-note {{Assuming the condition is false}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '&&' is false}} expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '&&' is false}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Taking true branch}} expected-note@-2 {{Taking true branch}}
A().bar();
}
}
{
A a;
if (A(std::move(a)).foo() > 0 && a.foo() > 0) { // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}} expected-note@-1 {{Assuming the condition is true}} expected-note@-1 {{Assuming the condition is false}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Left side of '&&' is false}} expected-note@-2 {{Left side of '&&' is true}}
// expected-note@-3 {{Taking false branch}}
A().bar();
}
}
{
A a;
if (a.foo() > 0 || A(std::move(a)).foo() > 0) { // expected-note {{Assuming the condition is true}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '||' is true}}
//expected-note@-2 {{Taking true branch}}
A().bar();
}
}
{
A a;
if (A(std::move(a)).foo() > 0 || a.foo() > 0) { // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}} expected-note@-1 {{Assuming the condition is false}} expected-note@-1 {{Left side of '||' is false}}
A().bar();
}
}
}
// A range-based for sequences the loop variable declaration before the body.
void forRangeSequencesTest() {
A v[2] = {A(), A()};
for (A &a : v) {
A b;
b = std::move(a); // no-warning
}
}
// If a variable is declared in an if statement, the declaration of the variable
// (which is treated like a reinitialization by the check) is sequenced before
// the evaluation of the condition (which constitutes a use).
void ifStmtSequencesDeclAndConditionTest() {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (A a = A()) {
A b;
b = std::move(a); // no-warning
}
}
}
class C : public A {};
void subRegionMoveTest() {
{
A a;
B b = std::move(a.b); // expected-note {{'b' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.b.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'b'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'b'}}
}
{
A a;
A a1 = std::move(a); // expected-note {{Calling move constructor for 'A'}} expected-note {{Returning from move constructor for 'A'}}
a.b.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'b'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'b'}}
}
// Don't report a misuse if any SuperRegion is already reported.
{
A a;
A a1 = std::move(a); // expected-note {{'a' became 'moved-from' here}}
a.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'a'}}
a.b.foo(); // no-warning
}
{
C c;
C c1 = std::move(c); // expected-note {{'c' became 'moved-from' here}}
c.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'c'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'c'}}
c.b.foo(); // no-warning
}
}
void resetSuperClass() {
C c;
C c1 = std::move(c);
c.clear();
C c2 = c; // no-warning
}
void reportSuperClass() {
C c;
C c1 = std::move(c); // expected-note {{'c' became 'moved-from' here}}
c.foo(); // expected-warning {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'c'}} expected-note {{Method call on a 'moved-from' object 'c'}}
C c2 = c; // no-warning
}