llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/AnalysisConsumer.cpp

482 lines
16 KiB
C++

//===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "AnalysisConsumer.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
#include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/AnalyzerOptions.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
using namespace clang;
using namespace ento;
static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz();
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Special PathDiagnosticConsumers.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static PathDiagnosticConsumer*
createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(const std::string& prefix,
const Preprocessor &PP) {
PathDiagnosticConsumer *PD =
createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP);
return createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(prefix, PP, PD);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// AnalysisConsumer declaration.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
class AnalysisConsumer : public ASTConsumer {
public:
ASTContext *Ctx;
const Preprocessor &PP;
const std::string OutDir;
AnalyzerOptions Opts;
ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins;
// PD is owned by AnalysisManager.
PathDiagnosticConsumer *PD;
StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr;
ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr;
llvm::OwningPtr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr;
llvm::OwningPtr<AnalysisManager> Mgr;
AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
const std::string& outdir,
const AnalyzerOptions& opts,
ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)
: Ctx(0), PP(pp), OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins), PD(0) {
DigestAnalyzerOptions();
}
void DigestAnalyzerOptions() {
// Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
if (!OutDir.empty()) {
switch (Opts.AnalysisDiagOpt) {
default:
#define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN, AUTOCREATE) \
case PD_##NAME: PD = CREATEFN(OutDir, PP); break;
#include "clang/Frontend/Analyses.def"
}
} else if (Opts.AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) {
// Create the text client even without a specified output file since
// it just uses diagnostic notes.
PD = createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer("", PP);
}
// Create the analyzer component creators.
switch (Opts.AnalysisStoreOpt) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
#define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \
case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break;
#include "clang/Frontend/Analyses.def"
}
switch (Opts.AnalysisConstraintsOpt) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
#define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \
case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break;
#include "clang/Frontend/Analyses.def"
}
}
void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D) {
if (!Opts.AnalyzerDisplayProgress)
return;
SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager();
PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation());
if (Loc.isValid()) {
llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE: " << Loc.getFilename();
if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n';
}
else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:"
<< Loc.getColumn() << '\n';
}
else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
Selector S = MD->getSelector();
llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString();
}
}
}
virtual void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) {
Ctx = &Context;
checkerMgr.reset(createCheckerManager(Opts, PP.getLangOptions(), Plugins,
PP.getDiagnostics()));
Mgr.reset(new AnalysisManager(*Ctx, PP.getDiagnostics(),
PP.getLangOptions(), PD,
CreateStoreMgr, CreateConstraintMgr,
checkerMgr.get(),
/* Indexer */ 0,
Opts.MaxNodes, Opts.MaxLoop,
Opts.VisualizeEGDot, Opts.VisualizeEGUbi,
Opts.AnalysisPurgeOpt, Opts.EagerlyAssume,
Opts.TrimGraph, Opts.InlineCall,
Opts.UnoptimizedCFG, Opts.CFGAddImplicitDtors,
Opts.CFGAddInitializers,
Opts.EagerlyTrimEGraph));
}
virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C);
void HandleDeclContext(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *dc);
void HandleDeclContextDecl(ASTContext &C, Decl *D);
void HandleCode(Decl *D);
};
} // end anonymous namespace
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// AnalysisConsumer implementation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclContext(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *dc) {
for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = dc->decls_begin(), E = dc->decls_end();
I != E; ++I) {
HandleDeclContextDecl(C, *I);
}
}
void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclContextDecl(ASTContext &C, Decl *D) {
{ // Handle callbacks for arbitrary decls.
BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, BR);
}
switch (D->getKind()) {
case Decl::Namespace: {
HandleDeclContext(C, cast<NamespaceDecl>(D));
break;
}
case Decl::CXXConstructor:
case Decl::CXXDestructor:
case Decl::CXXConversion:
case Decl::CXXMethod:
case Decl::Function: {
FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
// We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is
// only determined when they are instantiated.
if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() &&
!FD->isDependentContext()) {
if (!Opts.AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
FD->getDeclName().getAsString() != Opts.AnalyzeSpecificFunction)
break;
DisplayFunction(FD);
HandleCode(FD);
}
break;
}
case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
case Decl::ObjCImplementation: {
ObjCImplDecl *ID = cast<ObjCImplDecl>(D);
HandleCode(ID);
for (ObjCContainerDecl::method_iterator MI = ID->meth_begin(),
ME = ID->meth_end(); MI != ME; ++MI) {
BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(*MI, *Mgr, BR);
if ((*MI)->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
if (!Opts.AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
Opts.AnalyzeSpecificFunction !=
(*MI)->getSelector().getAsString())
continue;
DisplayFunction(*MI);
HandleCode(*MI);
}
}
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) {
{
// Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr.
BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl();
checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR);
HandleDeclContext(C, TU);
// After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit.
checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR);
}
// Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer. This will flush its output.
// FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on
// side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when
// used with option -disable-free.
Mgr.reset(NULL);
}
static void FindBlocks(DeclContext *D, SmallVectorImpl<Decl*> &WL) {
if (BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast<BlockDecl>(D))
WL.push_back(BD);
for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = D->decls_begin(), E = D->decls_end();
I!=E; ++I)
if (DeclContext *DC = dyn_cast<DeclContext>(*I))
FindBlocks(DC, WL);
}
static void RunPathSensitiveChecks(AnalysisConsumer &C, AnalysisManager &mgr,
Decl *D);
void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D) {
// Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file.
DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics();
if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
return;
// Don't run the actions on declarations in header files unless
// otherwise specified.
SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager();
SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation());
if (!Opts.AnalyzeAll && !SM.isFromMainFile(SL))
return;
// Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts.
Mgr->ClearContexts();
// Dispatch on the actions.
SmallVector<Decl*, 10> WL;
WL.push_back(D);
if (D->hasBody() && Opts.AnalyzeNestedBlocks)
FindBlocks(cast<DeclContext>(D), WL);
BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
for (SmallVectorImpl<Decl*>::iterator WI=WL.begin(), WE=WL.end();
WI != WE; ++WI)
if ((*WI)->hasBody()) {
checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(*WI, *Mgr, BR);
if (checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers())
RunPathSensitiveChecks(*this, *Mgr, *WI);
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Path-sensitive checking.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static void ActionExprEngine(AnalysisConsumer &C, AnalysisManager &mgr,
Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled) {
// Construct the analysis engine. First check if the CFG is valid.
// FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs.
if (!mgr.getCFG(D))
return;
ExprEngine Eng(mgr, ObjCGCEnabled);
// Set the graph auditor.
llvm::OwningPtr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor;
if (mgr.shouldVisualizeUbigraph()) {
Auditor.reset(CreateUbiViz());
ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get());
}
// Execute the worklist algorithm.
Eng.ExecuteWorkList(mgr.getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D, 0),
mgr.getMaxNodes());
// Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph
// created BugReporter.
ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(0);
// Visualize the exploded graph.
if (mgr.shouldVisualizeGraphviz())
Eng.ViewGraph(mgr.shouldTrimGraph());
// Display warnings.
Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports();
}
static void RunPathSensitiveChecks(AnalysisConsumer &C, AnalysisManager &mgr,
Decl *D) {
switch (mgr.getLangOptions().getGC()) {
case LangOptions::NonGC:
ActionExprEngine(C, mgr, D, false);
break;
case LangOptions::GCOnly:
ActionExprEngine(C, mgr, D, true);
break;
case LangOptions::HybridGC:
ActionExprEngine(C, mgr, D, false);
ActionExprEngine(C, mgr, D, true);
break;
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// AnalysisConsumer creation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
ASTConsumer* ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
const std::string& outDir,
const AnalyzerOptions& opts,
ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) {
// Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer.
pp.getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false);
return new AnalysisConsumer(pp, outDir, opts, plugins);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Ubigraph Visualization. FIXME: Move to separate file.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor {
llvm::OwningPtr<raw_ostream> Out;
llvm::sys::Path Dir, Filename;
unsigned Cntr;
typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap;
VMap M;
public:
UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
llvm::sys::Path& filename);
~UbigraphViz();
virtual void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst);
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz() {
std::string ErrMsg;
llvm::sys::Path Dir = llvm::sys::Path::GetTemporaryDirectory(&ErrMsg);
if (!ErrMsg.empty())
return 0;
llvm::sys::Path Filename = Dir;
Filename.appendComponent("llvm_ubi");
Filename.makeUnique(true,&ErrMsg);
if (!ErrMsg.empty())
return 0;
llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << Filename.str() << "'.\n";
llvm::OwningPtr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> Stream;
Stream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(Filename.c_str(), ErrMsg));
if (!ErrMsg.empty())
return 0;
return new UbigraphViz(Stream.take(), Dir, Filename);
}
void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) {
assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed.");
// Lookup the Src. If it is a new node, it's a root.
VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src);
unsigned SrcID;
if (SrcI == M.end()) {
M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++;
*Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n";
}
else
SrcID = SrcI->second;
// Lookup the Dst.
VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst);
unsigned DstID;
if (DstI == M.end()) {
M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++;
*Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n";
}
else {
// We have hit DstID before. Change its style to reflect a cache hit.
DstID = DstI->second;
*Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n";
}
// Add the edge.
*Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID
<< ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n";
}
UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
llvm::sys::Path& filename)
: Out(out), Dir(dir), Filename(filename), Cntr(0) {
*Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n";
*Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66'),"
" ('size', '1.5'))\n";
}
UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() {
Out.reset(0);
llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... ";
std::string ErrMsg;
llvm::sys::Path Ubiviz = llvm::sys::Program::FindProgramByName("ubiviz");
std::vector<const char*> args;
args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str());
args.push_back(Filename.c_str());
args.push_back(0);
if (llvm::sys::Program::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0],0,0,0,0,&ErrMsg)) {
llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n";
}
// Delete the directory.
Dir.eraseFromDisk(true);
}