forked from OSchip/llvm-project
604 lines
20 KiB
C++
604 lines
20 KiB
C++
//===- StackMaps.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <iterator>
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#include <utility>
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using namespace llvm;
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "stackmaps"
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static cl::opt<int> StackMapVersion(
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"stackmap-version", cl::init(3), cl::Hidden,
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cl::desc("Specify the stackmap encoding version (default = 3)"));
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const char *StackMaps::WSMP = "Stack Maps: ";
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StackMapOpers::StackMapOpers(const MachineInstr *MI)
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: MI(MI) {
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assert(getVarIdx() <= MI->getNumOperands() &&
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"invalid stackmap definition");
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}
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PatchPointOpers::PatchPointOpers(const MachineInstr *MI)
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: MI(MI), HasDef(MI->getOperand(0).isReg() && MI->getOperand(0).isDef() &&
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!MI->getOperand(0).isImplicit()) {
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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unsigned CheckStartIdx = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands();
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while (CheckStartIdx < e && MI->getOperand(CheckStartIdx).isReg() &&
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MI->getOperand(CheckStartIdx).isDef() &&
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!MI->getOperand(CheckStartIdx).isImplicit())
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++CheckStartIdx;
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assert(getMetaIdx() == CheckStartIdx &&
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"Unexpected additional definition in Patchpoint intrinsic.");
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#endif
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}
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unsigned PatchPointOpers::getNextScratchIdx(unsigned StartIdx) const {
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if (!StartIdx)
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StartIdx = getVarIdx();
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// Find the next scratch register (implicit def and early clobber)
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unsigned ScratchIdx = StartIdx, e = MI->getNumOperands();
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while (ScratchIdx < e &&
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!(MI->getOperand(ScratchIdx).isReg() &&
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MI->getOperand(ScratchIdx).isDef() &&
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MI->getOperand(ScratchIdx).isImplicit() &&
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MI->getOperand(ScratchIdx).isEarlyClobber()))
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++ScratchIdx;
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assert(ScratchIdx != e && "No scratch register available");
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return ScratchIdx;
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}
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StackMaps::StackMaps(AsmPrinter &AP) : AP(AP) {
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if (StackMapVersion != 3)
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llvm_unreachable("Unsupported stackmap version!");
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}
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unsigned StackMaps::getNextMetaArgIdx(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned CurIdx) {
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assert(CurIdx < MI->getNumOperands() && "Bad meta arg index");
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const auto &MO = MI->getOperand(CurIdx);
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if (MO.isImm()) {
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switch (MO.getImm()) {
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized operand type.");
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case StackMaps::DirectMemRefOp:
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CurIdx += 2;
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break;
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case StackMaps::IndirectMemRefOp:
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CurIdx += 3;
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break;
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case StackMaps::ConstantOp:
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++CurIdx;
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break;
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}
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}
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++CurIdx;
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assert(CurIdx < MI->getNumOperands() && "points past operand list");
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return CurIdx;
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}
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/// Go up the super-register chain until we hit a valid dwarf register number.
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static unsigned getDwarfRegNum(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
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int RegNum = TRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, false);
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for (MCSuperRegIterator SR(Reg, TRI); SR.isValid() && RegNum < 0; ++SR)
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RegNum = TRI->getDwarfRegNum(*SR, false);
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assert(RegNum >= 0 && "Invalid Dwarf register number.");
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return (unsigned)RegNum;
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}
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MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator
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StackMaps::parseOperand(MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator MOI,
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MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator MOE, LocationVec &Locs,
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LiveOutVec &LiveOuts) const {
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const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
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if (MOI->isImm()) {
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switch (MOI->getImm()) {
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized operand type.");
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case StackMaps::DirectMemRefOp: {
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auto &DL = AP.MF->getDataLayout();
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unsigned Size = DL.getPointerSizeInBits();
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assert((Size % 8) == 0 && "Need pointer size in bytes.");
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Size /= 8;
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Register Reg = (++MOI)->getReg();
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int64_t Imm = (++MOI)->getImm();
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Locs.emplace_back(StackMaps::Location::Direct, Size,
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getDwarfRegNum(Reg, TRI), Imm);
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break;
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}
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case StackMaps::IndirectMemRefOp: {
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int64_t Size = (++MOI)->getImm();
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assert(Size > 0 && "Need a valid size for indirect memory locations.");
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Register Reg = (++MOI)->getReg();
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int64_t Imm = (++MOI)->getImm();
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Locs.emplace_back(StackMaps::Location::Indirect, Size,
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getDwarfRegNum(Reg, TRI), Imm);
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break;
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}
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case StackMaps::ConstantOp: {
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++MOI;
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assert(MOI->isImm() && "Expected constant operand.");
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int64_t Imm = MOI->getImm();
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Locs.emplace_back(Location::Constant, sizeof(int64_t), 0, Imm);
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break;
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}
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}
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return ++MOI;
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}
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// The physical register number will ultimately be encoded as a DWARF regno.
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// The stack map also records the size of a spill slot that can hold the
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// register content. (The runtime can track the actual size of the data type
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// if it needs to.)
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if (MOI->isReg()) {
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// Skip implicit registers (this includes our scratch registers)
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if (MOI->isImplicit())
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return ++MOI;
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assert(Register::isPhysicalRegister(MOI->getReg()) &&
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"Virtreg operands should have been rewritten before now.");
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const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(MOI->getReg());
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assert(!MOI->getSubReg() && "Physical subreg still around.");
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unsigned Offset = 0;
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unsigned DwarfRegNum = getDwarfRegNum(MOI->getReg(), TRI);
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unsigned LLVMRegNum = *TRI->getLLVMRegNum(DwarfRegNum, false);
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unsigned SubRegIdx = TRI->getSubRegIndex(LLVMRegNum, MOI->getReg());
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if (SubRegIdx)
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Offset = TRI->getSubRegIdxOffset(SubRegIdx);
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Locs.emplace_back(Location::Register, TRI->getSpillSize(*RC),
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DwarfRegNum, Offset);
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return ++MOI;
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}
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if (MOI->isRegLiveOut())
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LiveOuts = parseRegisterLiveOutMask(MOI->getRegLiveOut());
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return ++MOI;
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}
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void StackMaps::print(raw_ostream &OS) {
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const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI =
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AP.MF ? AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo() : nullptr;
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OS << WSMP << "callsites:\n";
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for (const auto &CSI : CSInfos) {
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const LocationVec &CSLocs = CSI.Locations;
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const LiveOutVec &LiveOuts = CSI.LiveOuts;
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OS << WSMP << "callsite " << CSI.ID << "\n";
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OS << WSMP << " has " << CSLocs.size() << " locations\n";
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unsigned Idx = 0;
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for (const auto &Loc : CSLocs) {
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OS << WSMP << "\t\tLoc " << Idx << ": ";
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switch (Loc.Type) {
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case Location::Unprocessed:
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OS << "<Unprocessed operand>";
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break;
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case Location::Register:
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OS << "Register ";
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if (TRI)
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OS << printReg(Loc.Reg, TRI);
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else
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OS << Loc.Reg;
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break;
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case Location::Direct:
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OS << "Direct ";
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if (TRI)
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OS << printReg(Loc.Reg, TRI);
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else
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OS << Loc.Reg;
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if (Loc.Offset)
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OS << " + " << Loc.Offset;
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break;
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case Location::Indirect:
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OS << "Indirect ";
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if (TRI)
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OS << printReg(Loc.Reg, TRI);
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else
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OS << Loc.Reg;
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OS << "+" << Loc.Offset;
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break;
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case Location::Constant:
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OS << "Constant " << Loc.Offset;
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break;
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case Location::ConstantIndex:
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OS << "Constant Index " << Loc.Offset;
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break;
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}
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OS << "\t[encoding: .byte " << Loc.Type << ", .byte 0"
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<< ", .short " << Loc.Size << ", .short " << Loc.Reg << ", .short 0"
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<< ", .int " << Loc.Offset << "]\n";
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Idx++;
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}
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OS << WSMP << "\thas " << LiveOuts.size() << " live-out registers\n";
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Idx = 0;
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for (const auto &LO : LiveOuts) {
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OS << WSMP << "\t\tLO " << Idx << ": ";
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if (TRI)
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OS << printReg(LO.Reg, TRI);
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else
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OS << LO.Reg;
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OS << "\t[encoding: .short " << LO.DwarfRegNum << ", .byte 0, .byte "
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<< LO.Size << "]\n";
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Idx++;
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}
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}
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}
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/// Create a live-out register record for the given register Reg.
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StackMaps::LiveOutReg
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StackMaps::createLiveOutReg(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
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unsigned DwarfRegNum = getDwarfRegNum(Reg, TRI);
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unsigned Size = TRI->getSpillSize(*TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg));
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return LiveOutReg(Reg, DwarfRegNum, Size);
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}
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/// Parse the register live-out mask and return a vector of live-out registers
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/// that need to be recorded in the stackmap.
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StackMaps::LiveOutVec
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StackMaps::parseRegisterLiveOutMask(const uint32_t *Mask) const {
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assert(Mask && "No register mask specified");
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const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
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LiveOutVec LiveOuts;
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// Create a LiveOutReg for each bit that is set in the register mask.
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for (unsigned Reg = 0, NumRegs = TRI->getNumRegs(); Reg != NumRegs; ++Reg)
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if ((Mask[Reg / 32] >> (Reg % 32)) & 1)
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LiveOuts.push_back(createLiveOutReg(Reg, TRI));
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// We don't need to keep track of a register if its super-register is already
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// in the list. Merge entries that refer to the same dwarf register and use
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// the maximum size that needs to be spilled.
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llvm::sort(LiveOuts, [](const LiveOutReg &LHS, const LiveOutReg &RHS) {
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// Only sort by the dwarf register number.
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return LHS.DwarfRegNum < RHS.DwarfRegNum;
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});
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for (auto I = LiveOuts.begin(), E = LiveOuts.end(); I != E; ++I) {
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for (auto II = std::next(I); II != E; ++II) {
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if (I->DwarfRegNum != II->DwarfRegNum) {
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// Skip all the now invalid entries.
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I = --II;
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break;
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}
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I->Size = std::max(I->Size, II->Size);
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if (TRI->isSuperRegister(I->Reg, II->Reg))
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I->Reg = II->Reg;
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II->Reg = 0; // mark for deletion.
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}
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}
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LiveOuts.erase(
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llvm::remove_if(LiveOuts,
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[](const LiveOutReg &LO) { return LO.Reg == 0; }),
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LiveOuts.end());
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return LiveOuts;
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}
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void StackMaps::recordStackMapOpers(const MCSymbol &MILabel,
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const MachineInstr &MI, uint64_t ID,
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MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator MOI,
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MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator MOE,
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bool recordResult) {
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MCContext &OutContext = AP.OutStreamer->getContext();
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LocationVec Locations;
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LiveOutVec LiveOuts;
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if (recordResult) {
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assert(PatchPointOpers(&MI).hasDef() && "Stackmap has no return value.");
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parseOperand(MI.operands_begin(), std::next(MI.operands_begin()), Locations,
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LiveOuts);
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}
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// Parse operands.
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while (MOI != MOE) {
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MOI = parseOperand(MOI, MOE, Locations, LiveOuts);
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}
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// Move large constants into the constant pool.
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for (auto &Loc : Locations) {
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// Constants are encoded as sign-extended integers.
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// -1 is directly encoded as .long 0xFFFFFFFF with no constant pool.
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if (Loc.Type == Location::Constant && !isInt<32>(Loc.Offset)) {
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Loc.Type = Location::ConstantIndex;
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// ConstPool is intentionally a MapVector of 'uint64_t's (as
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// opposed to 'int64_t's). We should never be in a situation
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// where we have to insert either the tombstone or the empty
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// keys into a map, and for a DenseMap<uint64_t, T> these are
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// (uint64_t)0 and (uint64_t)-1. They can be and are
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// represented using 32 bit integers.
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assert((uint64_t)Loc.Offset != DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getEmptyKey() &&
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(uint64_t)Loc.Offset !=
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DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getTombstoneKey() &&
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"empty and tombstone keys should fit in 32 bits!");
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auto Result = ConstPool.insert(std::make_pair(Loc.Offset, Loc.Offset));
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Loc.Offset = Result.first - ConstPool.begin();
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}
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}
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// Create an expression to calculate the offset of the callsite from function
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// entry.
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const MCExpr *CSOffsetExpr = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(
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MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&MILabel, OutContext),
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MCSymbolRefExpr::create(AP.CurrentFnSymForSize, OutContext), OutContext);
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CSInfos.emplace_back(CSOffsetExpr, ID, std::move(Locations),
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std::move(LiveOuts));
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// Record the stack size of the current function and update callsite count.
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const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = AP.MF->getFrameInfo();
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const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
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bool HasDynamicFrameSize =
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MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(*(AP.MF));
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uint64_t FrameSize = HasDynamicFrameSize ? UINT64_MAX : MFI.getStackSize();
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auto CurrentIt = FnInfos.find(AP.CurrentFnSym);
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if (CurrentIt != FnInfos.end())
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CurrentIt->second.RecordCount++;
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else
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FnInfos.insert(std::make_pair(AP.CurrentFnSym, FunctionInfo(FrameSize)));
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}
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void StackMaps::recordStackMap(const MCSymbol &L, const MachineInstr &MI) {
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assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP && "expected stackmap");
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StackMapOpers opers(&MI);
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const int64_t ID = MI.getOperand(PatchPointOpers::IDPos).getImm();
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recordStackMapOpers(L, MI, ID, std::next(MI.operands_begin(),
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opers.getVarIdx()),
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MI.operands_end());
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}
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void StackMaps::recordPatchPoint(const MCSymbol &L, const MachineInstr &MI) {
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assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT && "expected patchpoint");
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PatchPointOpers opers(&MI);
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const int64_t ID = opers.getID();
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auto MOI = std::next(MI.operands_begin(), opers.getStackMapStartIdx());
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recordStackMapOpers(L, MI, ID, MOI, MI.operands_end(),
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opers.isAnyReg() && opers.hasDef());
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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// verify anyregcc
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auto &Locations = CSInfos.back().Locations;
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if (opers.isAnyReg()) {
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unsigned NArgs = opers.getNumCallArgs();
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for (unsigned i = 0, e = (opers.hasDef() ? NArgs + 1 : NArgs); i != e; ++i)
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assert(Locations[i].Type == Location::Register &&
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"anyreg arg must be in reg.");
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}
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#endif
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}
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void StackMaps::recordStatepoint(const MCSymbol &L, const MachineInstr &MI) {
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assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STATEPOINT && "expected statepoint");
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StatepointOpers opers(&MI);
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// Record all the deopt and gc operands (they're contiguous and run from the
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// initial index to the end of the operand list)
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const unsigned StartIdx = opers.getVarIdx();
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recordStackMapOpers(L, MI, opers.getID(), MI.operands_begin() + StartIdx,
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MI.operands_end(), false);
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}
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/// Emit the stackmap header.
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///
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/// Header {
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/// uint8 : Stack Map Version (currently 3)
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/// uint8 : Reserved (expected to be 0)
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/// uint16 : Reserved (expected to be 0)
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/// }
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/// uint32 : NumFunctions
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/// uint32 : NumConstants
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/// uint32 : NumRecords
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void StackMaps::emitStackmapHeader(MCStreamer &OS) {
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// Header.
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OS.emitIntValue(StackMapVersion, 1); // Version.
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OS.emitIntValue(0, 1); // Reserved.
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OS.emitInt16(0); // Reserved.
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// Num functions.
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "#functions = " << FnInfos.size() << '\n');
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OS.emitInt32(FnInfos.size());
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// Num constants.
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "#constants = " << ConstPool.size() << '\n');
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OS.emitInt32(ConstPool.size());
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// Num callsites.
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "#callsites = " << CSInfos.size() << '\n');
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OS.emitInt32(CSInfos.size());
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}
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/// Emit the function frame record for each function.
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///
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/// StkSizeRecord[NumFunctions] {
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/// uint64 : Function Address
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/// uint64 : Stack Size
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/// uint64 : Record Count
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/// }
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void StackMaps::emitFunctionFrameRecords(MCStreamer &OS) {
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// Function Frame records.
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "functions:\n");
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for (auto const &FR : FnInfos) {
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "function addr: " << FR.first
|
|
<< " frame size: " << FR.second.StackSize
|
|
<< " callsite count: " << FR.second.RecordCount << '\n');
|
|
OS.emitSymbolValue(FR.first, 8);
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(FR.second.StackSize, 8);
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(FR.second.RecordCount, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Emit the constant pool.
|
|
///
|
|
/// int64 : Constants[NumConstants]
|
|
void StackMaps::emitConstantPoolEntries(MCStreamer &OS) {
|
|
// Constant pool entries.
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << "constants:\n");
|
|
for (const auto &ConstEntry : ConstPool) {
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << WSMP << ConstEntry.second << '\n');
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(ConstEntry.second, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Emit the callsite info for each callsite.
|
|
///
|
|
/// StkMapRecord[NumRecords] {
|
|
/// uint64 : PatchPoint ID
|
|
/// uint32 : Instruction Offset
|
|
/// uint16 : Reserved (record flags)
|
|
/// uint16 : NumLocations
|
|
/// Location[NumLocations] {
|
|
/// uint8 : Register | Direct | Indirect | Constant | ConstantIndex
|
|
/// uint8 : Size in Bytes
|
|
/// uint16 : Dwarf RegNum
|
|
/// int32 : Offset
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// uint16 : Padding
|
|
/// uint16 : NumLiveOuts
|
|
/// LiveOuts[NumLiveOuts] {
|
|
/// uint16 : Dwarf RegNum
|
|
/// uint8 : Reserved
|
|
/// uint8 : Size in Bytes
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// uint32 : Padding (only if required to align to 8 byte)
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// Location Encoding, Type, Value:
|
|
/// 0x1, Register, Reg (value in register)
|
|
/// 0x2, Direct, Reg + Offset (frame index)
|
|
/// 0x3, Indirect, [Reg + Offset] (spilled value)
|
|
/// 0x4, Constant, Offset (small constant)
|
|
/// 0x5, ConstIndex, Constants[Offset] (large constant)
|
|
void StackMaps::emitCallsiteEntries(MCStreamer &OS) {
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(print(dbgs()));
|
|
// Callsite entries.
|
|
for (const auto &CSI : CSInfos) {
|
|
const LocationVec &CSLocs = CSI.Locations;
|
|
const LiveOutVec &LiveOuts = CSI.LiveOuts;
|
|
|
|
// Verify stack map entry. It's better to communicate a problem to the
|
|
// runtime than crash in case of in-process compilation. Currently, we do
|
|
// simple overflow checks, but we may eventually communicate other
|
|
// compilation errors this way.
|
|
if (CSLocs.size() > UINT16_MAX || LiveOuts.size() > UINT16_MAX) {
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(UINT64_MAX, 8); // Invalid ID.
|
|
OS.emitValue(CSI.CSOffsetExpr, 4);
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0); // Reserved.
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0); // 0 locations.
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0); // padding.
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0); // 0 live-out registers.
|
|
OS.emitInt32(0); // padding.
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(CSI.ID, 8);
|
|
OS.emitValue(CSI.CSOffsetExpr, 4);
|
|
|
|
// Reserved for flags.
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0);
|
|
OS.emitInt16(CSLocs.size());
|
|
|
|
for (const auto &Loc : CSLocs) {
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(Loc.Type, 1);
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(0, 1); // Reserved
|
|
OS.emitInt16(Loc.Size);
|
|
OS.emitInt16(Loc.Reg);
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0); // Reserved
|
|
OS.emitInt32(Loc.Offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Emit alignment to 8 byte.
|
|
OS.emitValueToAlignment(8);
|
|
|
|
// Num live-out registers and padding to align to 4 byte.
|
|
OS.emitInt16(0);
|
|
OS.emitInt16(LiveOuts.size());
|
|
|
|
for (const auto &LO : LiveOuts) {
|
|
OS.emitInt16(LO.DwarfRegNum);
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(0, 1);
|
|
OS.emitIntValue(LO.Size, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
// Emit alignment to 8 byte.
|
|
OS.emitValueToAlignment(8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Serialize the stackmap data.
|
|
void StackMaps::serializeToStackMapSection() {
|
|
(void)WSMP;
|
|
// Bail out if there's no stack map data.
|
|
assert((!CSInfos.empty() || ConstPool.empty()) &&
|
|
"Expected empty constant pool too!");
|
|
assert((!CSInfos.empty() || FnInfos.empty()) &&
|
|
"Expected empty function record too!");
|
|
if (CSInfos.empty())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
MCContext &OutContext = AP.OutStreamer->getContext();
|
|
MCStreamer &OS = *AP.OutStreamer;
|
|
|
|
// Create the section.
|
|
MCSection *StackMapSection =
|
|
OutContext.getObjectFileInfo()->getStackMapSection();
|
|
OS.SwitchSection(StackMapSection);
|
|
|
|
// Emit a dummy symbol to force section inclusion.
|
|
OS.emitLabel(OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine("__LLVM_StackMaps")));
|
|
|
|
// Serialize data.
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** Stack Map Output **********\n");
|
|
emitStackmapHeader(OS);
|
|
emitFunctionFrameRecords(OS);
|
|
emitConstantPoolEntries(OS);
|
|
emitCallsiteEntries(OS);
|
|
OS.AddBlankLine();
|
|
|
|
// Clean up.
|
|
CSInfos.clear();
|
|
ConstPool.clear();
|
|
}
|