llvm-project/clang/test/SemaCXX/compare-cxx2a.cpp

435 lines
18 KiB
C++

// Force x86-64 because some of our heuristics are actually based
// on integer sizes.
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin -fcxx-exceptions -fsyntax-only -pedantic -verify -Wsign-compare -std=c++2a %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin -fcxx-exceptions -std=c++2a -x c++ %S/Inputs/std-compare.h -emit-pch -o %t.pch
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin -fcxx-exceptions -fsyntax-only -pedantic -verify -Wsign-compare -std=c++2a %s -include-pch %t.pch
#include "Inputs/std-compare.h"
#define ASSERT_TYPE(...) static_assert(__is_same(__VA_ARGS__))
#define ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(Expr, Expect) static_assert(__is_same(decltype(Expr), Expect));
struct S {
static int x[5];
};
void self_compare() {
int a;
int *b = nullptr;
S s;
(void)(a <=> a); // expected-warning {{self-comparison always evaluates to 'std::strong_ordering::equal'}}
(void)(b <=> b); // expected-warning {{self-comparison always evaluates to 'std::strong_ordering::equal'}}
(void)(s.x[a] <=> S::x[a]); // expected-warning {{self-comparison always evaluates to 'std::strong_ordering::equal'}}
}
void test0(long a, unsigned long b) {
enum EnumA : int {A};
enum EnumB {B};
enum EnumC {C = 0x10000};
(void)((short)a <=> (unsigned short)b);
// (a,b)
(void)(a <=> (unsigned long)b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)(a <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned char) b);
(void)((long)a <=> b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)a <=> b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((short)a <=> b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((signed char)a <=> b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((long)a <=> (unsigned long)b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)a <=> (unsigned int)b); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((short) a <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)((signed char) a <=> (unsigned char) b);
// (A,b)
(void)(A <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)(A <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)(A <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)(A <=> (unsigned char) b);
(void)((long) A <=> b);
(void)((int) A <=> b);
(void)((short) A <=> b);
(void)((signed char) A <=> b);
(void)((long) A <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)((int) A <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)((short) A <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)((signed char) A <=> (unsigned char) b);
// (a,B)
(void)(a <=> (unsigned long) B); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'long' to 'unsigned long'}}
(void)(a <=> (unsigned int) B);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned short) B);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned char) B);
(void)((long) a <=> B);
(void)((int) a <=> B);
(void)((short) a <=> B);
(void)((signed char) a <=> B);
(void)((long) a <=> (unsigned long) B); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'long' to 'unsigned long'}}
(void)((int) a <=> (unsigned int) B); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'int' to 'unsigned int'}}
(void)((short) a <=> (unsigned short) B);
(void)((signed char) a <=> (unsigned char) B);
// (C,b)
(void)(C <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)(C <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)(C <=> (unsigned short) b); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 'C' (65536) with expression of type 'unsigned short' is always 'std::strong_ordering::greater'}}
(void)(C <=> (unsigned char) b); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 'C' (65536) with expression of type 'unsigned char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::greater'}}
(void)((long) C <=> b);
(void)((int) C <=> b);
(void)((short) C <=> b);
(void)((signed char) C <=> b);
(void)((long) C <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)((int) C <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)((short) C <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)((signed char) C <=> (unsigned char) b);
// (a,C)
(void)(a <=> (unsigned long) C); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'long' to 'unsigned long'}}
(void)(a <=> (unsigned int) C);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned short) C);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned char) C);
(void)((long) a <=> C);
(void)((int) a <=> C);
(void)((short) a <=> C); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 'C' (65536) with expression of type 'short' is always 'std::strong_ordering::less'}}
(void)((signed char) a <=> C); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 'C' (65536) with expression of type 'signed char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::less'}}
(void)((long) a <=> (unsigned long) C); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'long' to 'unsigned long'}}
(void)((int) a <=> (unsigned int) C); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'int' to 'unsigned int'}}
(void)((short) a <=> (unsigned short) C);
(void)((signed char) a <=> (unsigned char) C);
// (0x80000,b)
(void)(0x80000 <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)(0x80000 <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)(0x80000 <=> (unsigned short) b); // expected-warning {{result of comparison of constant 524288 with expression of type 'unsigned short' is always 'std::strong_ordering::greater'}}
(void)(0x80000 <=> (unsigned char) b); // expected-warning {{result of comparison of constant 524288 with expression of type 'unsigned char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::greater'}}
(void)((long) 0x80000 <=> b);
(void)((int) 0x80000 <=> b);
(void)((short) 0x80000 <=> b);
(void)((signed char) 0x80000 <=> b);
(void)((long) 0x80000 <=> (unsigned long) b);
(void)((int) 0x80000 <=> (unsigned int) b);
(void)((short) 0x80000 <=> (unsigned short) b);
(void)((signed char) 0x80000 <=> (unsigned char) b);
// (a,0x80000)
(void)(a <=> (unsigned long)0x80000); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)(a <=> (unsigned int) 0x80000);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned short) 0x80000);
(void)(a <=> (unsigned char) 0x80000);
(void)((long) a <=> 0x80000);
(void)((int) a <=> 0x80000);
(void)((short) a <=> 0x80000); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 524288 with expression of type 'short' is always 'std::strong_ordering::less'}}
(void)((signed char) a <=> 0x80000); // expected-warning {{comparison of constant 524288 with expression of type 'signed char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::less'}}
(void)((long)a <=> (unsigned long)0x80000); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)a <=> (unsigned int)0x80000); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((short) a <=> (unsigned short) 0x80000);
(void)((signed char) a <=> (unsigned char) 0x80000);
}
void test5(bool b, bool b2) {
enum EnumA { A };
(void)(b <=> b2); // OK
(void)(true <=> b); // OK
(void)(b <=> -10); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('bool' and 'int')}}
(void)(b <=> char(1)); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('bool' and 'char')}}
(void)(b <=> A); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('bool' and 'EnumA')}}
// FIXME: Should this be accepted when narrowing doesn't occur?
(void)(b <=> 0); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('bool' and 'int')}}
(void)(b <=> 1); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('bool' and 'int')}}
}
void test6(signed char sc) {
(void)(sc <=> 200); // expected-warning{{comparison of constant 200 with expression of type 'signed char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::less'}}
(void)(200 <=> sc); // expected-warning{{comparison of constant 200 with expression of type 'signed char' is always 'std::strong_ordering::greater'}}
}
// Test many signedness combinations.
void test7(unsigned long other) {
// Common unsigned, other unsigned, constant unsigned
(void)((unsigned)other <=> (unsigned long)(0x1'ffff'ffff)); // expected-warning{{less}}
(void)((unsigned)other <=> (unsigned long)(0xffff'ffff));
(void)((unsigned long)other <=> (unsigned)(0x1'ffff'ffff));
(void)((unsigned long)other <=> (unsigned)(0xffff'ffff));
// Common unsigned, other signed, constant unsigned
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned long)(0xffff'ffff'ffff'ffff)); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned long)(0x0000'0000'ffff'ffff)); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned long)(0x0000'0000'0fff'ffff)); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned)(0x8000'0000)); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed}}
// Common unsigned, other unsigned, constant signed
(void)((unsigned long)other <=> (int)(0xffff'ffff)); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned long'}}
// Common unsigned, other signed, constant signed
// Should not be possible as the common type should also be signed.
// Common signed, other signed, constant signed
(void)((int)other <=> (long)(0xffff'ffff)); // expected-warning{{less}}
(void)((int)other <=> (long)(0xffff'ffff'0000'0000)); // expected-warning{{greater}}
(void)((int)other <=> (long)(0x0fff'ffff));
(void)((int)other <=> (long)(0xffff'ffff'f000'0000));
// Common signed, other signed, constant unsigned
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned char)(0xffff));
(void)((int)other <=> (unsigned char)(0xff));
// Common signed, other unsigned, constant signed
(void)((unsigned char)other <=> (int)(0xff));
(void)((unsigned char)other <=> (int)(0xffff)); // expected-warning{{less}}
// Common signed, other unsigned, constant unsigned
(void)((unsigned char)other <=> (unsigned short)(0xff));
(void)((unsigned char)other <=> (unsigned short)(0x100)); // expected-warning{{less}}
(void)((unsigned short)other <=> (unsigned char)(0xff));
}
void test8(void *vp, const void *cvp, int *ip) {
(void)(vp <=> cvp); // OK, void* comparisons are allowed.
(void)(vp <=> ip);
(void)(ip <=> cvp);
}
void test9(long double ld, double d, float f, int i, long long ll) {
(void)(f <=> ll); // OK, floating-point to integer is OK
(void)(d <=> ld);
(void)(i <=> f);
}
typedef int *INTPTR;
void test_typedef_bug(int *x, INTPTR y) {
(void)(x <=> y);
}
using nullptr_t = decltype(nullptr);
struct Class {};
struct ClassB : Class {};
struct Class2 {};
using FnTy = void(int);
using FnTy2 = long(int);
using FnTy3 = void(int) noexcept;
using MemFnTy = void (Class::*)() const;
using MemDataTy = long(Class::*);
void test_nullptr(int *x, FnTy *fp, MemFnTy memp, MemDataTy memdp) {
auto r1 = (nullptr <=> nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
auto r2 = (nullptr <=> x); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
auto r3 = (fp <=> nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
auto r4 = (0 <=> fp); // expected-error {{ordered comparison between pointer and zero}}
auto r5 = (nullptr <=> memp); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
auto r6 = (0 <=> memdp); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
auto r7 = (0 <=> nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
void test_memptr(MemFnTy mf, MemDataTy md) {
(void)(mf <=> mf); // expected-error {{invalid operands}} expected-warning {{self-comparison}}
(void)(md <=> md); // expected-error {{invalid operands}} expected-warning {{self-comparison}}
}
void test_compatible_pointer(FnTy *f1, FnTy2 *f2, FnTy3 *f3) {
(void)(f1 <=> f2); // expected-error {{distinct pointer types}}
(void)(f1 <=> f3); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
// Test that variable narrowing is deferred for value dependent expressions
template <int Val>
auto test_template_overflow() {
// expected-error@+1 {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned long'}}
return (Val <=> (unsigned long)0);
}
template auto test_template_overflow<0>();
template auto test_template_overflow<-1>(); // expected-note {{requested here}}
void test_enum_integral_compare() {
enum EnumA : int {A, ANeg = -1, AMax = __INT_MAX__};
enum EnumB : unsigned {B, BMax = __UINT32_MAX__ };
enum EnumC : int {C = -1, C0 = 0};
(void)(A <=> C); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('EnumA' and 'EnumC')}}
(void)(A <=> (unsigned)0);
(void)((unsigned)0 <=> A);
(void)(ANeg <=> (unsigned)0); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned int'}}
(void)((unsigned)0 <=> ANeg); // expected-error {{cannot be narrowed}}
(void)(B <=> 42);
(void)(42 <=> B);
(void)(B <=> (unsigned long long)42);
(void)(B <=> -1); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned int'}}
(void)(BMax <=> (unsigned long)-1);
(void)(C0 <=> (unsigned)42);
(void)(C <=> (unsigned)42); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned int'}}
}
namespace EnumCompareTests {
enum class EnumA { A, A2 };
enum class EnumB { B };
enum class EnumC : unsigned { C };
void test_enum_enum_compare_no_builtin() {
auto r1 = (EnumA::A <=> EnumA::A2); // OK
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r1, std::strong_ordering);
(void)(EnumA::A <=> EnumA::A); // expected-warning {{self-comparison always evaluates to 'std::strong_ordering::equal'}}
(void)(EnumA::A <=> EnumB::B); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('EnumCompareTests::EnumA' and 'EnumCompareTests::EnumB')}}
(void)(EnumB::B <=> EnumA::A); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
template <int>
struct Tag {};
Tag<0> operator<=>(EnumA, EnumA) { // expected-note {{not viable}}
return {};
}
// expected-note@+1 {{while rewriting comparison as call to 'operator<=>' declared here}}
Tag<1> operator<=>(EnumA, EnumB) { // expected-note {{not viable}}
return {};
}
void test_enum_ovl_provided() {
auto r1 = (EnumA::A <=> EnumA::A);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r1, Tag<0>);
auto r2 = (EnumA::A <=> EnumB::B);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r2, Tag<1>);
(void)(EnumB::B <=> EnumA::A); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('int' and 'Tag<1>')}}
}
void enum_float_test() {
enum EnumA { A };
(void)(A <=> (float)0); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('EnumA' and 'float')}}
(void)((double)0 <=> A); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('double' and 'EnumA')}}
(void)((long double)0 <=> A); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('long double' and 'EnumA')}}
}
enum class Bool1 : bool { Zero,
One };
enum Bool2 : bool { B2_Zero,
B2_One };
void test_bool_enum(Bool1 A1, Bool1 A2, Bool2 B1, Bool2 B2) {
(void)(A1 <=> A2);
(void)(B1 <=> B2);
}
} // namespace EnumCompareTests
namespace TestUserDefinedConvSeq {
template <class T, T Val>
struct Conv {
constexpr operator T() const { return Val; }
operator T() { return Val; }
};
void test_user_conv() {
{
using C = Conv<int, 0>;
C c;
const C cc;
(void)(0 <=> c);
(void)(c <=> -1);
(void)((unsigned)0 <=> cc);
(void)((unsigned)0 <=> c); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' cannot be narrowed from type 'int' to 'unsigned int'}}
}
{
using C = Conv<int, -1>;
C c;
const C cc;
(void)(c <=> 0);
(void)(cc <=> (unsigned)0); // expected-error {{argument to 'operator<=>' evaluates to -1, which cannot be narrowed to type 'unsigned int'}}
(void)(c <=> (unsigned)0); // expected-error {{cannot be narrowed from type 'int' to 'unsigned int'}}
}
}
struct X {
constexpr const Conv<int, -1> operator<=>(X) { return {}; }
};
static_assert(X() < X());
} // namespace TestUserDefinedConvSeq
void test_array_conv() {
int arr[5];
int *ap = arr + 2;
int arr2[3];
(void)(arr <=> arr); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression ('int [5]' and 'int [5]')}}
(void)(+arr <=> arr);
}
void test_mixed_float_int(float f, double d, long double ld) {
extern int i;
extern unsigned u;
extern long l;
extern short s;
extern unsigned short us;
auto r1 = (f <=> i);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r1, std::partial_ordering);
auto r2 = (us <=> ld);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r2, std::partial_ordering);
auto r3 = (s <=> f);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r3, std::partial_ordering);
auto r4 = (0.0 <=> i);
ASSERT_EXPR_TYPE(r4, std::partial_ordering);
}
namespace NullptrTest {
using nullptr_t = decltype(nullptr);
void foo(nullptr_t x, nullptr_t y) {
auto r = x <=> y; // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
} // namespace NullptrTest
namespace ComplexTest {
enum class StrongE {};
enum WeakE { E_One,
E_Two };
void test_diag(_Complex int ci, _Complex float cf, _Complex double cd, int i, float f, StrongE E1, WeakE E2, int *p) { // expected-warning 3 {{'_Complex' is a C99 extension}}
(void)(ci <=> (_Complex int &)ci); // expected-warning {{'_Complex' is a C99 extension}} expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(ci <=> cf); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(ci <=> i); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(ci <=> f); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(cf <=> i); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(cf <=> f); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(ci <=> p); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(ci <=> E1); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
(void)(E2 <=> cf); // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
void test_int(_Complex int x, _Complex int y) { // expected-warning 2 {{'_Complex' is a C99 extension}}
auto r = x <=> y; // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
void test_double(_Complex double x, _Complex double y) { // expected-warning 2 {{'_Complex' is a C99 extension}}
auto r = x <=> y; // expected-error {{invalid operands}}
}
} // namespace ComplexTest
namespace Vector {
typedef __attribute__((ext_vector_type(4))) int V;
void f(V v1, V v2) {
// This would logically result in a vector of std::strong_ordering, but we
// don't support vectors of class type. We could model this as a vector of
// int (-1 / 0 / 1), but that doesn't extend to floating-point types (how
// to represent 'unordered')? For now, just reject.
(void)(v1 <=> v2); // expected-error {{three-way comparison between vectors is not supported}}
}
}
namespace PR44992 {
extern "C++" struct s {
friend auto operator<=>(s const &, s const &) = default;
};
}