llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/PointerSubChecker.cpp

73 lines
2.3 KiB
C++

//=== PointerSubChecker.cpp - Pointer subtraction checker ------*- C++ -*--===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This files defines PointerSubChecker, a builtin checker that checks for
// pointer subtractions on two pointers pointing to different memory chunks.
// This check corresponds to CWE-469.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
using namespace clang;
namespace {
class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN PointerSubChecker
: public CheckerVisitor<PointerSubChecker> {
BuiltinBug *BT;
public:
PointerSubChecker() : BT(0) {}
static void *getTag();
void PreVisitBinaryOperator(CheckerContext &C, const BinaryOperator *B);
};
}
void *PointerSubChecker::getTag() {
static int x;
return &x;
}
void PointerSubChecker::PreVisitBinaryOperator(CheckerContext &C,
const BinaryOperator *B) {
// When doing pointer subtraction, if the two pointers do not point to the
// same memory chunk, emit a warning.
if (B->getOpcode() != BinaryOperator::Sub)
return;
const GRState *state = C.getState();
SVal LV = state->getSVal(B->getLHS());
SVal RV = state->getSVal(B->getRHS());
const MemRegion *LR = LV.getAsRegion();
const MemRegion *RR = RV.getAsRegion();
if (!(LR && RR) || (LR == RR))
return;
// We don't reason about SymbolicRegions for now.
if (isa<SymbolicRegion>(LR) || isa<SymbolicRegion>(RR))
return;
if (ExplodedNode *N = C.GenerateNode(B)) {
if (!BT)
BT = new BuiltinBug("Pointer subtraction",
"Subtraction of two pointers that do not point to "
"the same memory chunk may cause incorrect result.");
RangedBugReport *R = new RangedBugReport(*BT, BT->getDescription().c_str(),
N);
R->addRange(B->getSourceRange());
C.EmitReport(R);
}
}
void clang::RegisterPointerSubChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
Eng.registerCheck(new PointerSubChecker());
}