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llvm-project/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/CodeViewDebug.cpp

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//===- llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/CodeViewDebug.cpp ----------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains support for writing Microsoft CodeView debug info.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CodeViewDebug.h"
#include "DwarfExpression.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/APSInt.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/TinyPtrVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/CVTypeVisitor.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/CodeView.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/ContinuationRecordBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/DebugInlineeLinesSubsection.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/Line.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/SymbolRecord.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeDumpVisitor.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeIndex.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeRecord.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeTableCollection.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
#include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionCOFF.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
#include "llvm/Support/BinaryByteStream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamReader.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::codeview;
static cl::opt<bool> EmitDebugGlobalHashes("emit-codeview-ghash-section",
cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(false));
static CPUType mapArchToCVCPUType(Triple::ArchType Type) {
switch (Type) {
case Triple::ArchType::x86:
return CPUType::Pentium3;
case Triple::ArchType::x86_64:
return CPUType::X64;
case Triple::ArchType::thumb:
return CPUType::Thumb;
case Triple::ArchType::aarch64:
return CPUType::ARM64;
default:
report_fatal_error("target architecture doesn't map to a CodeView CPUType");
}
}
CodeViewDebug::CodeViewDebug(AsmPrinter *AP)
: DebugHandlerBase(AP), OS(*Asm->OutStreamer), TypeTable(Allocator) {
// If module doesn't have named metadata anchors or COFF debug section
// is not available, skip any debug info related stuff.
if (!MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu") ||
!AP->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugSymbolsSection()) {
Asm = nullptr;
MMI->setDebugInfoAvailability(false);
return;
}
// Tell MMI that we have debug info.
MMI->setDebugInfoAvailability(true);
TheCPU =
mapArchToCVCPUType(Triple(MMI->getModule()->getTargetTriple()).getArch());
}
StringRef CodeViewDebug::getFullFilepath(const DIFile *File) {
std::string &Filepath = FileToFilepathMap[File];
if (!Filepath.empty())
return Filepath;
StringRef Dir = File->getDirectory(), Filename = File->getFilename();
// If this is a Unix-style path, just use it as is. Don't try to canonicalize
// it textually because one of the path components could be a symlink.
if (Dir.startswith("/") || Filename.startswith("/")) {
if (llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(Filename, llvm::sys::path::Style::posix))
return Filename;
Filepath = Dir;
if (Dir.back() != '/')
Filepath += '/';
Filepath += Filename;
return Filepath;
}
// Clang emits directory and relative filename info into the IR, but CodeView
// operates on full paths. We could change Clang to emit full paths too, but
// that would increase the IR size and probably not needed for other users.
// For now, just concatenate and canonicalize the path here.
if (Filename.find(':') == 1)
Filepath = Filename;
else
Filepath = (Dir + "\\" + Filename).str();
// Canonicalize the path. We have to do it textually because we may no longer
// have access the file in the filesystem.
// First, replace all slashes with backslashes.
std::replace(Filepath.begin(), Filepath.end(), '/', '\\');
// Remove all "\.\" with "\".
size_t Cursor = 0;
while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\.\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos)
Filepath.erase(Cursor, 2);
// Replace all "\XXX\..\" with "\". Don't try too hard though as the original
// path should be well-formatted, e.g. start with a drive letter, etc.
Cursor = 0;
while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\..\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos) {
// Something's wrong if the path starts with "\..\", abort.
if (Cursor == 0)
break;
size_t PrevSlash = Filepath.rfind('\\', Cursor - 1);
if (PrevSlash == std::string::npos)
// Something's wrong, abort.
break;
Filepath.erase(PrevSlash, Cursor + 3 - PrevSlash);
// The next ".." might be following the one we've just erased.
Cursor = PrevSlash;
}
// Remove all duplicate backslashes.
Cursor = 0;
while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos)
Filepath.erase(Cursor, 1);
return Filepath;
}
unsigned CodeViewDebug::maybeRecordFile(const DIFile *F) {
StringRef FullPath = getFullFilepath(F);
unsigned NextId = FileIdMap.size() + 1;
auto Insertion = FileIdMap.insert(std::make_pair(FullPath, NextId));
if (Insertion.second) {
// We have to compute the full filepath and emit a .cv_file directive.
ArrayRef<uint8_t> ChecksumAsBytes;
FileChecksumKind CSKind = FileChecksumKind::None;
if (F->getChecksum()) {
std::string Checksum = fromHex(F->getChecksum()->Value);
void *CKMem = OS.getContext().allocate(Checksum.size(), 1);
memcpy(CKMem, Checksum.data(), Checksum.size());
ChecksumAsBytes = ArrayRef<uint8_t>(
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(CKMem), Checksum.size());
switch (F->getChecksum()->Kind) {
case DIFile::CSK_MD5: CSKind = FileChecksumKind::MD5; break;
case DIFile::CSK_SHA1: CSKind = FileChecksumKind::SHA1; break;
}
}
bool Success = OS.EmitCVFileDirective(NextId, FullPath, ChecksumAsBytes,
static_cast<unsigned>(CSKind));
(void)Success;
assert(Success && ".cv_file directive failed");
}
return Insertion.first->second;
}
CodeViewDebug::InlineSite &
CodeViewDebug::getInlineSite(const DILocation *InlinedAt,
const DISubprogram *Inlinee) {
auto SiteInsertion = CurFn->InlineSites.insert({InlinedAt, InlineSite()});
InlineSite *Site = &SiteInsertion.first->second;
if (SiteInsertion.second) {
unsigned ParentFuncId = CurFn->FuncId;
if (const DILocation *OuterIA = InlinedAt->getInlinedAt())
ParentFuncId =
getInlineSite(OuterIA, InlinedAt->getScope()->getSubprogram())
.SiteFuncId;
Site->SiteFuncId = NextFuncId++;
OS.EmitCVInlineSiteIdDirective(
Site->SiteFuncId, ParentFuncId, maybeRecordFile(InlinedAt->getFile()),
InlinedAt->getLine(), InlinedAt->getColumn(), SMLoc());
Site->Inlinee = Inlinee;
InlinedSubprograms.insert(Inlinee);
getFuncIdForSubprogram(Inlinee);
}
return *Site;
}
static StringRef getPrettyScopeName(const DIScope *Scope) {
StringRef ScopeName = Scope->getName();
if (!ScopeName.empty())
return ScopeName;
switch (Scope->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
return "<unnamed-tag>";
case dwarf::DW_TAG_namespace:
return "`anonymous namespace'";
}
return StringRef();
}
static const DISubprogram *getQualifiedNameComponents(
const DIScope *Scope, SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &QualifiedNameComponents) {
const DISubprogram *ClosestSubprogram = nullptr;
while (Scope != nullptr) {
if (ClosestSubprogram == nullptr)
ClosestSubprogram = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Scope);
StringRef ScopeName = getPrettyScopeName(Scope);
if (!ScopeName.empty())
QualifiedNameComponents.push_back(ScopeName);
Scope = Scope->getScope().resolve();
}
return ClosestSubprogram;
}
static std::string getQualifiedName(ArrayRef<StringRef> QualifiedNameComponents,
StringRef TypeName) {
std::string FullyQualifiedName;
for (StringRef QualifiedNameComponent :
llvm::reverse(QualifiedNameComponents)) {
FullyQualifiedName.append(QualifiedNameComponent);
FullyQualifiedName.append("::");
}
FullyQualifiedName.append(TypeName);
return FullyQualifiedName;
}
static std::string getFullyQualifiedName(const DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name) {
SmallVector<StringRef, 5> QualifiedNameComponents;
getQualifiedNameComponents(Scope, QualifiedNameComponents);
return getQualifiedName(QualifiedNameComponents, Name);
}
struct CodeViewDebug::TypeLoweringScope {
TypeLoweringScope(CodeViewDebug &CVD) : CVD(CVD) { ++CVD.TypeEmissionLevel; }
~TypeLoweringScope() {
// Don't decrement TypeEmissionLevel until after emitting deferred types, so
// inner TypeLoweringScopes don't attempt to emit deferred types.
if (CVD.TypeEmissionLevel == 1)
CVD.emitDeferredCompleteTypes();
--CVD.TypeEmissionLevel;
}
CodeViewDebug &CVD;
};
static std::string getFullyQualifiedName(const DIScope *Ty) {
const DIScope *Scope = Ty->getScope().resolve();
return getFullyQualifiedName(Scope, getPrettyScopeName(Ty));
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getScopeIndex(const DIScope *Scope) {
// No scope means global scope and that uses the zero index.
if (!Scope || isa<DIFile>(Scope))
return TypeIndex();
assert(!isa<DIType>(Scope) && "shouldn't make a namespace scope for a type");
// Check if we've already translated this scope.
auto I = TypeIndices.find({Scope, nullptr});
if (I != TypeIndices.end())
return I->second;
// Build the fully qualified name of the scope.
std::string ScopeName = getFullyQualifiedName(Scope);
StringIdRecord SID(TypeIndex(), ScopeName);
auto TI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(SID);
return recordTypeIndexForDINode(Scope, TI);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getFuncIdForSubprogram(const DISubprogram *SP) {
assert(SP);
// Check if we've already translated this subprogram.
auto I = TypeIndices.find({SP, nullptr});
if (I != TypeIndices.end())
return I->second;
// The display name includes function template arguments. Drop them to match
// MSVC.
StringRef DisplayName = SP->getName().split('<').first;
const DIScope *Scope = SP->getScope().resolve();
TypeIndex TI;
if (const auto *Class = dyn_cast_or_null<DICompositeType>(Scope)) {
// If the scope is a DICompositeType, then this must be a method. Member
// function types take some special handling, and require access to the
// subprogram.
TypeIndex ClassType = getTypeIndex(Class);
MemberFuncIdRecord MFuncId(ClassType, getMemberFunctionType(SP, Class),
DisplayName);
TI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(MFuncId);
} else {
// Otherwise, this must be a free function.
TypeIndex ParentScope = getScopeIndex(Scope);
FuncIdRecord FuncId(ParentScope, getTypeIndex(SP->getType()), DisplayName);
TI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(FuncId);
}
return recordTypeIndexForDINode(SP, TI);
}
static bool isTrivial(const DICompositeType *DCTy) {
return ((DCTy->getFlags() & DINode::FlagTrivial) == DINode::FlagTrivial);
}
static FunctionOptions
getFunctionOptions(const DISubroutineType *Ty,
const DICompositeType *ClassTy = nullptr,
StringRef SPName = StringRef("")) {
FunctionOptions FO = FunctionOptions::None;
const DIType *ReturnTy = nullptr;
if (auto TypeArray = Ty->getTypeArray()) {
if (TypeArray.size())
ReturnTy = TypeArray[0].resolve();
}
if (auto *ReturnDCTy = dyn_cast_or_null<DICompositeType>(ReturnTy)) {
if (!isTrivial(ReturnDCTy))
FO |= FunctionOptions::CxxReturnUdt;
}
// DISubroutineType is unnamed. Use DISubprogram's i.e. SPName in comparison.
if (ClassTy && !isTrivial(ClassTy) && SPName == ClassTy->getName()) {
FO |= FunctionOptions::Constructor;
// TODO: put the FunctionOptions::ConstructorWithVirtualBases flag.
}
return FO;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getMemberFunctionType(const DISubprogram *SP,
const DICompositeType *Class) {
// Always use the method declaration as the key for the function type. The
// method declaration contains the this adjustment.
if (SP->getDeclaration())
SP = SP->getDeclaration();
assert(!SP->getDeclaration() && "should use declaration as key");
// Key the MemberFunctionRecord into the map as {SP, Class}. It won't collide
// with the MemberFuncIdRecord, which is keyed in as {SP, nullptr}.
auto I = TypeIndices.find({SP, Class});
if (I != TypeIndices.end())
return I->second;
// Make sure complete type info for the class is emitted *after* the member
// function type, as the complete class type is likely to reference this
// member function type.
TypeLoweringScope S(*this);
const bool IsStaticMethod = (SP->getFlags() & DINode::FlagStaticMember) != 0;
FunctionOptions FO = getFunctionOptions(SP->getType(), Class, SP->getName());
TypeIndex TI = lowerTypeMemberFunction(
SP->getType(), Class, SP->getThisAdjustment(), IsStaticMethod, FO);
return recordTypeIndexForDINode(SP, TI, Class);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::recordTypeIndexForDINode(const DINode *Node,
TypeIndex TI,
const DIType *ClassTy) {
auto InsertResult = TypeIndices.insert({{Node, ClassTy}, TI});
(void)InsertResult;
assert(InsertResult.second && "DINode was already assigned a type index");
return TI;
}
unsigned CodeViewDebug::getPointerSizeInBytes() {
return MMI->getModule()->getDataLayout().getPointerSizeInBits() / 8;
}
void CodeViewDebug::recordLocalVariable(LocalVariable &&Var,
const LexicalScope *LS) {
if (const DILocation *InlinedAt = LS->getInlinedAt()) {
// This variable was inlined. Associate it with the InlineSite.
const DISubprogram *Inlinee = Var.DIVar->getScope()->getSubprogram();
InlineSite &Site = getInlineSite(InlinedAt, Inlinee);
Site.InlinedLocals.emplace_back(Var);
} else {
// This variable goes into the corresponding lexical scope.
ScopeVariables[LS].emplace_back(Var);
}
}
static void addLocIfNotPresent(SmallVectorImpl<const DILocation *> &Locs,
const DILocation *Loc) {
auto B = Locs.begin(), E = Locs.end();
if (std::find(B, E, Loc) == E)
Locs.push_back(Loc);
}
void CodeViewDebug::maybeRecordLocation(const DebugLoc &DL,
const MachineFunction *MF) {
// Skip this instruction if it has the same location as the previous one.
if (!DL || DL == PrevInstLoc)
return;
const DIScope *Scope = DL.get()->getScope();
if (!Scope)
return;
// Skip this line if it is longer than the maximum we can record.
LineInfo LI(DL.getLine(), DL.getLine(), /*IsStatement=*/true);
if (LI.getStartLine() != DL.getLine() || LI.isAlwaysStepInto() ||
LI.isNeverStepInto())
return;
ColumnInfo CI(DL.getCol(), /*EndColumn=*/0);
if (CI.getStartColumn() != DL.getCol())
return;
if (!CurFn->HaveLineInfo)
CurFn->HaveLineInfo = true;
unsigned FileId = 0;
if (PrevInstLoc.get() && PrevInstLoc->getFile() == DL->getFile())
FileId = CurFn->LastFileId;
else
FileId = CurFn->LastFileId = maybeRecordFile(DL->getFile());
PrevInstLoc = DL;
unsigned FuncId = CurFn->FuncId;
if (const DILocation *SiteLoc = DL->getInlinedAt()) {
const DILocation *Loc = DL.get();
// If this location was actually inlined from somewhere else, give it the ID
// of the inline call site.
FuncId =
getInlineSite(SiteLoc, Loc->getScope()->getSubprogram()).SiteFuncId;
// Ensure we have links in the tree of inline call sites.
bool FirstLoc = true;
while ((SiteLoc = Loc->getInlinedAt())) {
InlineSite &Site =
getInlineSite(SiteLoc, Loc->getScope()->getSubprogram());
if (!FirstLoc)
addLocIfNotPresent(Site.ChildSites, Loc);
FirstLoc = false;
Loc = SiteLoc;
}
addLocIfNotPresent(CurFn->ChildSites, Loc);
}
OS.EmitCVLocDirective(FuncId, FileId, DL.getLine(), DL.getCol(),
/*PrologueEnd=*/false, /*IsStmt=*/false,
DL->getFilename(), SMLoc());
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitCodeViewMagicVersion() {
OS.EmitValueToAlignment(4);
OS.AddComment("Debug section magic");
OS.EmitIntValue(COFF::DEBUG_SECTION_MAGIC, 4);
}
void CodeViewDebug::endModule() {
if (!Asm || !MMI->hasDebugInfo())
return;
assert(Asm != nullptr);
// The COFF .debug$S section consists of several subsections, each starting
// with a 4-byte control code (e.g. 0xF1, 0xF2, etc) and then a 4-byte length
// of the payload followed by the payload itself. The subsections are 4-byte
// aligned.
// Use the generic .debug$S section, and make a subsection for all the inlined
// subprograms.
switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(nullptr);
MCSymbol *CompilerInfo = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
emitCompilerInformation();
endCVSubsection(CompilerInfo);
emitInlineeLinesSubsection();
// Emit per-function debug information.
for (auto &P : FnDebugInfo)
if (!P.first->isDeclarationForLinker())
emitDebugInfoForFunction(P.first, *P.second);
// Emit global variable debug information.
setCurrentSubprogram(nullptr);
emitDebugInfoForGlobals();
// Emit retained types.
emitDebugInfoForRetainedTypes();
// Switch back to the generic .debug$S section after potentially processing
// comdat symbol sections.
switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(nullptr);
// Emit UDT records for any types used by global variables.
if (!GlobalUDTs.empty()) {
MCSymbol *SymbolsEnd = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
emitDebugInfoForUDTs(GlobalUDTs);
endCVSubsection(SymbolsEnd);
}
// This subsection holds a file index to offset in string table table.
OS.AddComment("File index to string table offset subsection");
OS.EmitCVFileChecksumsDirective();
// This subsection holds the string table.
OS.AddComment("String table");
OS.EmitCVStringTableDirective();
// Emit S_BUILDINFO, which points to LF_BUILDINFO. Put this in its own symbol
// subsection in the generic .debug$S section at the end. There is no
// particular reason for this ordering other than to match MSVC.
emitBuildInfo();
// Emit type information and hashes last, so that any types we translate while
// emitting function info are included.
emitTypeInformation();
if (EmitDebugGlobalHashes)
emitTypeGlobalHashes();
clear();
}
static void emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(MCStreamer &OS, StringRef S,
unsigned MaxFixedRecordLength = 0xF00) {
// The maximum CV record length is 0xFF00. Most of the strings we emit appear
// after a fixed length portion of the record. The fixed length portion should
// always be less than 0xF00 (3840) bytes, so truncate the string so that the
// overall record size is less than the maximum allowed.
SmallString<32> NullTerminatedString(
S.take_front(MaxRecordLength - MaxFixedRecordLength - 1));
NullTerminatedString.push_back('\0');
OS.EmitBytes(NullTerminatedString);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitTypeInformation() {
if (TypeTable.empty())
return;
// Start the .debug$T or .debug$P section with 0x4.
OS.SwitchSection(Asm->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugTypesSection());
emitCodeViewMagicVersion();
SmallString<8> CommentPrefix;
if (OS.isVerboseAsm()) {
CommentPrefix += '\t';
CommentPrefix += Asm->MAI->getCommentString();
CommentPrefix += ' ';
}
TypeTableCollection Table(TypeTable.records());
Optional<TypeIndex> B = Table.getFirst();
while (B) {
// This will fail if the record data is invalid.
CVType Record = Table.getType(*B);
if (OS.isVerboseAsm()) {
// Emit a block comment describing the type record for readability.
SmallString<512> CommentBlock;
raw_svector_ostream CommentOS(CommentBlock);
ScopedPrinter SP(CommentOS);
SP.setPrefix(CommentPrefix);
TypeDumpVisitor TDV(Table, &SP, false);
Error E = codeview::visitTypeRecord(Record, *B, TDV);
if (E) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(E), errs(), "error: ");
llvm_unreachable("produced malformed type record");
}
// emitRawComment will insert its own tab and comment string before
// the first line, so strip off our first one. It also prints its own
// newline.
OS.emitRawComment(
CommentOS.str().drop_front(CommentPrefix.size() - 1).rtrim());
}
OS.EmitBinaryData(Record.str_data());
B = Table.getNext(*B);
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitTypeGlobalHashes() {
if (TypeTable.empty())
return;
// Start the .debug$H section with the version and hash algorithm, currently
// hardcoded to version 0, SHA1.
OS.SwitchSection(Asm->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFGlobalTypeHashesSection());
OS.EmitValueToAlignment(4);
OS.AddComment("Magic");
OS.EmitIntValue(COFF::DEBUG_HASHES_SECTION_MAGIC, 4);
OS.AddComment("Section Version");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 2);
OS.AddComment("Hash Algorithm");
OS.EmitIntValue(uint16_t(GlobalTypeHashAlg::SHA1_8), 2);
TypeIndex TI(TypeIndex::FirstNonSimpleIndex);
for (const auto &GHR : TypeTable.hashes()) {
if (OS.isVerboseAsm()) {
// Emit an EOL-comment describing which TypeIndex this hash corresponds
// to, as well as the stringified SHA1 hash.
SmallString<32> Comment;
raw_svector_ostream CommentOS(Comment);
CommentOS << formatv("{0:X+} [{1}]", TI.getIndex(), GHR);
OS.AddComment(Comment);
++TI;
}
assert(GHR.Hash.size() == 8);
StringRef S(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(GHR.Hash.data()),
GHR.Hash.size());
OS.EmitBinaryData(S);
}
}
static SourceLanguage MapDWLangToCVLang(unsigned DWLang) {
switch (DWLang) {
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C89:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C99:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C11:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC:
return SourceLanguage::C;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_03:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14:
return SourceLanguage::Cpp;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran77:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran90:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran03:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08:
return SourceLanguage::Fortran;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Pascal83:
return SourceLanguage::Pascal;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol74:
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol85:
return SourceLanguage::Cobol;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_Java:
return SourceLanguage::Java;
case dwarf::DW_LANG_D:
return SourceLanguage::D;
default:
// There's no CodeView representation for this language, and CV doesn't
// have an "unknown" option for the language field, so we'll use MASM,
// as it's very low level.
return SourceLanguage::Masm;
}
}
namespace {
struct Version {
int Part[4];
};
} // end anonymous namespace
// Takes a StringRef like "clang 4.0.0.0 (other nonsense 123)" and parses out
// the version number.
static Version parseVersion(StringRef Name) {
Version V = {{0}};
int N = 0;
for (const char C : Name) {
if (isdigit(C)) {
V.Part[N] *= 10;
V.Part[N] += C - '0';
} else if (C == '.') {
++N;
if (N >= 4)
return V;
} else if (N > 0)
return V;
}
return V;
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitCompilerInformation() {
MCContext &Context = MMI->getContext();
MCSymbol *CompilerBegin = Context.createTempSymbol(),
*CompilerEnd = Context.createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(CompilerEnd, CompilerBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(CompilerBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_COMPILE3");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_COMPILE3, 2);
uint32_t Flags = 0;
NamedMDNode *CUs = MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
const MDNode *Node = *CUs->operands().begin();
const auto *CU = cast<DICompileUnit>(Node);
// The low byte of the flags indicates the source language.
Flags = MapDWLangToCVLang(CU->getSourceLanguage());
// TODO: Figure out which other flags need to be set.
OS.AddComment("Flags and language");
OS.EmitIntValue(Flags, 4);
OS.AddComment("CPUType");
OS.EmitIntValue(static_cast<uint64_t>(TheCPU), 2);
StringRef CompilerVersion = CU->getProducer();
Version FrontVer = parseVersion(CompilerVersion);
OS.AddComment("Frontend version");
for (int N = 0; N < 4; ++N)
OS.EmitIntValue(FrontVer.Part[N], 2);
// Some Microsoft tools, like Binscope, expect a backend version number of at
// least 8.something, so we'll coerce the LLVM version into a form that
// guarantees it'll be big enough without really lying about the version.
int Major = 1000 * LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR +
10 * LLVM_VERSION_MINOR +
LLVM_VERSION_PATCH;
// Clamp it for builds that use unusually large version numbers.
Major = std::min<int>(Major, std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max());
Version BackVer = {{ Major, 0, 0, 0 }};
OS.AddComment("Backend version");
for (int N = 0; N < 4; ++N)
OS.EmitIntValue(BackVer.Part[N], 2);
OS.AddComment("Null-terminated compiler version string");
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, CompilerVersion);
OS.EmitLabel(CompilerEnd);
}
static TypeIndex getStringIdTypeIdx(GlobalTypeTableBuilder &TypeTable,
StringRef S) {
StringIdRecord SIR(TypeIndex(0x0), S);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(SIR);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitBuildInfo() {
// First, make LF_BUILDINFO. It's a sequence of strings with various bits of
// build info. The known prefix is:
// - Absolute path of current directory
// - Compiler path
// - Main source file path, relative to CWD or absolute
// - Type server PDB file
// - Canonical compiler command line
// If frontend and backend compilation are separated (think llc or LTO), it's
// not clear if the compiler path should refer to the executable for the
// frontend or the backend. Leave it blank for now.
TypeIndex BuildInfoArgs[BuildInfoRecord::MaxArgs] = {};
NamedMDNode *CUs = MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
const MDNode *Node = *CUs->operands().begin(); // FIXME: Multiple CUs.
const auto *CU = cast<DICompileUnit>(Node);
const DIFile *MainSourceFile = CU->getFile();
BuildInfoArgs[BuildInfoRecord::CurrentDirectory] =
getStringIdTypeIdx(TypeTable, MainSourceFile->getDirectory());
BuildInfoArgs[BuildInfoRecord::SourceFile] =
getStringIdTypeIdx(TypeTable, MainSourceFile->getFilename());
// FIXME: Path to compiler and command line. PDB is intentionally blank unless
// we implement /Zi type servers.
BuildInfoRecord BIR(BuildInfoArgs);
TypeIndex BuildInfoIndex = TypeTable.writeLeafType(BIR);
// Make a new .debug$S subsection for the S_BUILDINFO record, which points
// from the module symbols into the type stream.
MCSymbol *BuildInfoEnd = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.EmitIntValue(6, 2);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_BUILDINFO");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_BUILDINFO), 2);
OS.AddComment("LF_BUILDINFO index");
OS.EmitIntValue(BuildInfoIndex.getIndex(), 4);
endCVSubsection(BuildInfoEnd);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitInlineeLinesSubsection() {
if (InlinedSubprograms.empty())
return;
OS.AddComment("Inlinee lines subsection");
MCSymbol *InlineEnd = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::InlineeLines);
// We emit the checksum info for files. This is used by debuggers to
// determine if a pdb matches the source before loading it. Visual Studio,
// for instance, will display a warning that the breakpoints are not valid if
// the pdb does not match the source.
OS.AddComment("Inlinee lines signature");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(InlineeLinesSignature::Normal), 4);
for (const DISubprogram *SP : InlinedSubprograms) {
assert(TypeIndices.count({SP, nullptr}));
TypeIndex InlineeIdx = TypeIndices[{SP, nullptr}];
OS.AddBlankLine();
unsigned FileId = maybeRecordFile(SP->getFile());
OS.AddComment("Inlined function " + SP->getName() + " starts at " +
SP->getFilename() + Twine(':') + Twine(SP->getLine()));
OS.AddBlankLine();
OS.AddComment("Type index of inlined function");
OS.EmitIntValue(InlineeIdx.getIndex(), 4);
OS.AddComment("Offset into filechecksum table");
OS.EmitCVFileChecksumOffsetDirective(FileId);
OS.AddComment("Starting line number");
OS.EmitIntValue(SP->getLine(), 4);
}
endCVSubsection(InlineEnd);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitInlinedCallSite(const FunctionInfo &FI,
const DILocation *InlinedAt,
const InlineSite &Site) {
MCSymbol *InlineBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*InlineEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
assert(TypeIndices.count({Site.Inlinee, nullptr}));
TypeIndex InlineeIdx = TypeIndices[{Site.Inlinee, nullptr}];
// SymbolRecord
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(InlineEnd, InlineBegin, 2); // RecordLength
OS.EmitLabel(InlineBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_INLINESITE");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_INLINESITE, 2); // RecordKind
OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Inlinee type index");
OS.EmitIntValue(InlineeIdx.getIndex(), 4);
unsigned FileId = maybeRecordFile(Site.Inlinee->getFile());
unsigned StartLineNum = Site.Inlinee->getLine();
OS.EmitCVInlineLinetableDirective(Site.SiteFuncId, FileId, StartLineNum,
FI.Begin, FI.End);
OS.EmitLabel(InlineEnd);
emitLocalVariableList(FI, Site.InlinedLocals);
// Recurse on child inlined call sites before closing the scope.
for (const DILocation *ChildSite : Site.ChildSites) {
auto I = FI.InlineSites.find(ChildSite);
assert(I != FI.InlineSites.end() &&
"child site not in function inline site map");
emitInlinedCallSite(FI, ChildSite, I->second);
}
// Close the scope.
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.EmitIntValue(2, 2); // RecordLength
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_INLINESITE_END");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_INLINESITE_END, 2); // RecordKind
}
void CodeViewDebug::switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(const MCSymbol *GVSym) {
// If we have a symbol, it may be in a section that is COMDAT. If so, find the
// comdat key. A section may be comdat because of -ffunction-sections or
// because it is comdat in the IR.
MCSectionCOFF *GVSec =
GVSym ? dyn_cast<MCSectionCOFF>(&GVSym->getSection()) : nullptr;
const MCSymbol *KeySym = GVSec ? GVSec->getCOMDATSymbol() : nullptr;
MCSectionCOFF *DebugSec = cast<MCSectionCOFF>(
Asm->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugSymbolsSection());
DebugSec = OS.getContext().getAssociativeCOFFSection(DebugSec, KeySym);
OS.SwitchSection(DebugSec);
// Emit the magic version number if this is the first time we've switched to
// this section.
if (ComdatDebugSections.insert(DebugSec).second)
emitCodeViewMagicVersion();
}
// Emit an S_THUNK32/S_END symbol pair for a thunk routine.
// The only supported thunk ordinal is currently the standard type.
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForThunk(const Function *GV,
FunctionInfo &FI,
const MCSymbol *Fn) {
std::string FuncName = GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(GV->getName());
const ThunkOrdinal ordinal = ThunkOrdinal::Standard; // Only supported kind.
OS.AddComment("Symbol subsection for " + Twine(FuncName));
MCSymbol *SymbolsEnd = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
// Emit S_THUNK32
MCSymbol *ThunkRecordBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*ThunkRecordEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(ThunkRecordEnd, ThunkRecordBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(ThunkRecordBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_THUNK32");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_THUNK32), 2);
OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("PtrNext");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Thunk section relative address");
OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(Fn, /*Offset=*/0);
OS.AddComment("Thunk section index");
OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(Fn);
OS.AddComment("Code size");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(FI.End, Fn, 2);
OS.AddComment("Ordinal");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(ordinal), 1);
OS.AddComment("Function name");
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, FuncName);
// Additional fields specific to the thunk ordinal would go here.
OS.EmitLabel(ThunkRecordEnd);
// Local variables/inlined routines are purposely omitted here. The point of
// marking this as a thunk is so Visual Studio will NOT stop in this routine.
// Emit S_PROC_ID_END
const unsigned RecordLengthForSymbolEnd = 2;
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.EmitIntValue(RecordLengthForSymbolEnd, 2);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_PROC_ID_END");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_PROC_ID_END), 2);
endCVSubsection(SymbolsEnd);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForFunction(const Function *GV,
FunctionInfo &FI) {
// For each function there is a separate subsection which holds the PC to
// file:line table.
const MCSymbol *Fn = Asm->getSymbol(GV);
assert(Fn);
// Switch to the to a comdat section, if appropriate.
switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(Fn);
std::string FuncName;
auto *SP = GV->getSubprogram();
assert(SP);
setCurrentSubprogram(SP);
if (SP->isThunk()) {
emitDebugInfoForThunk(GV, FI, Fn);
return;
}
// If we have a display name, build the fully qualified name by walking the
// chain of scopes.
if (!SP->getName().empty())
FuncName =
getFullyQualifiedName(SP->getScope().resolve(), SP->getName());
// If our DISubprogram name is empty, use the mangled name.
if (FuncName.empty())
FuncName = GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(GV->getName());
// Emit FPO data, but only on 32-bit x86. No other platforms use it.
if (Triple(MMI->getModule()->getTargetTriple()).getArch() == Triple::x86)
OS.EmitCVFPOData(Fn);
// Emit a symbol subsection, required by VS2012+ to find function boundaries.
OS.AddComment("Symbol subsection for " + Twine(FuncName));
MCSymbol *SymbolsEnd = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
{
MCSymbol *ProcRecordBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*ProcRecordEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(ProcRecordEnd, ProcRecordBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(ProcRecordBegin);
if (GV->hasLocalLinkage()) {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_LPROC32_ID");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_LPROC32_ID), 2);
} else {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_GPROC32_ID");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_GPROC32_ID), 2);
}
// These fields are filled in by tools like CVPACK which run after the fact.
OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("PtrNext");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
// This is the important bit that tells the debugger where the function
// code is located and what's its size:
OS.AddComment("Code size");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(FI.End, Fn, 4);
OS.AddComment("Offset after prologue");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Offset before epilogue");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Function type index");
OS.EmitIntValue(getFuncIdForSubprogram(GV->getSubprogram()).getIndex(), 4);
OS.AddComment("Function section relative address");
OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(Fn, /*Offset=*/0);
OS.AddComment("Function section index");
OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(Fn);
OS.AddComment("Flags");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
// Emit the function display name as a null-terminated string.
OS.AddComment("Function name");
// Truncate the name so we won't overflow the record length field.
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, FuncName);
OS.EmitLabel(ProcRecordEnd);
MCSymbol *FrameProcBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*FrameProcEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(FrameProcEnd, FrameProcBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(FrameProcBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_FRAMEPROC");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_FRAMEPROC), 2);
// Subtract out the CSR size since MSVC excludes that and we include it.
OS.AddComment("FrameSize");
OS.EmitIntValue(FI.FrameSize - FI.CSRSize, 4);
OS.AddComment("Padding");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Offset of padding");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Bytes of callee saved registers");
OS.EmitIntValue(FI.CSRSize, 4);
OS.AddComment("Exception handler offset");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
OS.AddComment("Exception handler section");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 2);
OS.AddComment("Flags (defines frame register)");
OS.EmitIntValue(uint32_t(FI.FrameProcOpts), 4);
OS.EmitLabel(FrameProcEnd);
emitLocalVariableList(FI, FI.Locals);
emitLexicalBlockList(FI.ChildBlocks, FI);
// Emit inlined call site information. Only emit functions inlined directly
// into the parent function. We'll emit the other sites recursively as part
// of their parent inline site.
for (const DILocation *InlinedAt : FI.ChildSites) {
auto I = FI.InlineSites.find(InlinedAt);
assert(I != FI.InlineSites.end() &&
"child site not in function inline site map");
emitInlinedCallSite(FI, InlinedAt, I->second);
}
for (auto Annot : FI.Annotations) {
MCSymbol *Label = Annot.first;
MDTuple *Strs = cast<MDTuple>(Annot.second);
MCSymbol *AnnotBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*AnnotEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(AnnotEnd, AnnotBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(AnnotBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_ANNOTATION");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_ANNOTATION, 2);
OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(Label, /*Offset=*/0);
// FIXME: Make sure we don't overflow the max record size.
OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(Label);
OS.EmitIntValue(Strs->getNumOperands(), 2);
for (Metadata *MD : Strs->operands()) {
// MDStrings are null terminated, so we can do EmitBytes and get the
// nice .asciz directive.
StringRef Str = cast<MDString>(MD)->getString();
assert(Str.data()[Str.size()] == '\0' && "non-nullterminated MDString");
OS.EmitBytes(StringRef(Str.data(), Str.size() + 1));
}
OS.EmitLabel(AnnotEnd);
}
if (SP != nullptr)
emitDebugInfoForUDTs(LocalUDTs);
// We're done with this function.
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.EmitIntValue(0x0002, 2);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_PROC_ID_END");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_PROC_ID_END), 2);
}
endCVSubsection(SymbolsEnd);
// We have an assembler directive that takes care of the whole line table.
OS.EmitCVLinetableDirective(FI.FuncId, Fn, FI.End);
}
CodeViewDebug::LocalVarDefRange
CodeViewDebug::createDefRangeMem(uint16_t CVRegister, int Offset) {
LocalVarDefRange DR;
DR.InMemory = -1;
DR.DataOffset = Offset;
assert(DR.DataOffset == Offset && "truncation");
DR.IsSubfield = 0;
DR.StructOffset = 0;
DR.CVRegister = CVRegister;
return DR;
}
void CodeViewDebug::collectVariableInfoFromMFTable(
DenseSet<InlinedEntity> &Processed) {
const MachineFunction &MF = *Asm->MF;
const TargetSubtargetInfo &TSI = MF.getSubtarget();
const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = TSI.getFrameLowering();
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = TSI.getRegisterInfo();
for (const MachineFunction::VariableDbgInfo &VI : MF.getVariableDbgInfo()) {
if (!VI.Var)
continue;
assert(VI.Var->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(VI.Loc) &&
"Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
Processed.insert(InlinedEntity(VI.Var, VI.Loc->getInlinedAt()));
LexicalScope *Scope = LScopes.findLexicalScope(VI.Loc);
// If variable scope is not found then skip this variable.
if (!Scope)
continue;
// If the variable has an attached offset expression, extract it.
// FIXME: Try to handle DW_OP_deref as well.
int64_t ExprOffset = 0;
if (VI.Expr)
if (!VI.Expr->extractIfOffset(ExprOffset))
continue;
// Get the frame register used and the offset.
unsigned FrameReg = 0;
int FrameOffset = TFI->getFrameIndexReference(*Asm->MF, VI.Slot, FrameReg);
uint16_t CVReg = TRI->getCodeViewRegNum(FrameReg);
// Calculate the label ranges.
LocalVarDefRange DefRange =
createDefRangeMem(CVReg, FrameOffset + ExprOffset);
for (const InsnRange &Range : Scope->getRanges()) {
const MCSymbol *Begin = getLabelBeforeInsn(Range.first);
const MCSymbol *End = getLabelAfterInsn(Range.second);
End = End ? End : Asm->getFunctionEnd();
DefRange.Ranges.emplace_back(Begin, End);
}
LocalVariable Var;
Var.DIVar = VI.Var;
Var.DefRanges.emplace_back(std::move(DefRange));
recordLocalVariable(std::move(Var), Scope);
}
}
static bool canUseReferenceType(const DbgVariableLocation &Loc) {
return !Loc.LoadChain.empty() && Loc.LoadChain.back() == 0;
}
static bool needsReferenceType(const DbgVariableLocation &Loc) {
return Loc.LoadChain.size() == 2 && Loc.LoadChain.back() == 0;
}
void CodeViewDebug::calculateRanges(
LocalVariable &Var, const DbgValueHistoryMap::InstrRanges &Ranges) {
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = Asm->MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
// Calculate the definition ranges.
for (auto I = Ranges.begin(), E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
const InsnRange &Range = *I;
const MachineInstr *DVInst = Range.first;
assert(DVInst->isDebugValue() && "Invalid History entry");
// FIXME: Find a way to represent constant variables, since they are
// relatively common.
Optional<DbgVariableLocation> Location =
DbgVariableLocation::extractFromMachineInstruction(*DVInst);
if (!Location)
continue;
// CodeView can only express variables in register and variables in memory
// at a constant offset from a register. However, for variables passed
// indirectly by pointer, it is common for that pointer to be spilled to a
// stack location. For the special case of one offseted load followed by a
// zero offset load (a pointer spilled to the stack), we change the type of
// the local variable from a value type to a reference type. This tricks the
// debugger into doing the load for us.
if (Var.UseReferenceType) {
// We're using a reference type. Drop the last zero offset load.
if (canUseReferenceType(*Location))
Location->LoadChain.pop_back();
else
continue;
} else if (needsReferenceType(*Location)) {
// This location can't be expressed without switching to a reference type.
// Start over using that.
Var.UseReferenceType = true;
Var.DefRanges.clear();
calculateRanges(Var, Ranges);
return;
}
// We can only handle a register or an offseted load of a register.
if (Location->Register == 0 || Location->LoadChain.size() > 1)
continue;
{
LocalVarDefRange DR;
DR.CVRegister = TRI->getCodeViewRegNum(Location->Register);
DR.InMemory = !Location->LoadChain.empty();
DR.DataOffset =
!Location->LoadChain.empty() ? Location->LoadChain.back() : 0;
if (Location->FragmentInfo) {
DR.IsSubfield = true;
DR.StructOffset = Location->FragmentInfo->OffsetInBits / 8;
} else {
DR.IsSubfield = false;
DR.StructOffset = 0;
}
if (Var.DefRanges.empty() ||
Var.DefRanges.back().isDifferentLocation(DR)) {
Var.DefRanges.emplace_back(std::move(DR));
}
}
// Compute the label range.
const MCSymbol *Begin = getLabelBeforeInsn(Range.first);
const MCSymbol *End = getLabelAfterInsn(Range.second);
if (!End) {
// This range is valid until the next overlapping bitpiece. In the
// common case, ranges will not be bitpieces, so they will overlap.
auto J = std::next(I);
const DIExpression *DIExpr = DVInst->getDebugExpression();
while (J != E &&
!DIExpr->fragmentsOverlap(J->first->getDebugExpression()))
++J;
if (J != E)
End = getLabelBeforeInsn(J->first);
else
End = Asm->getFunctionEnd();
}
// If the last range end is our begin, just extend the last range.
// Otherwise make a new range.
SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<const MCSymbol *, const MCSymbol *>> &R =
Var.DefRanges.back().Ranges;
if (!R.empty() && R.back().second == Begin)
R.back().second = End;
else
R.emplace_back(Begin, End);
// FIXME: Do more range combining.
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::collectVariableInfo(const DISubprogram *SP) {
DenseSet<InlinedEntity> Processed;
// Grab the variable info that was squirreled away in the MMI side-table.
collectVariableInfoFromMFTable(Processed);
for (const auto &I : DbgValues) {
InlinedEntity IV = I.first;
if (Processed.count(IV))
continue;
const DILocalVariable *DIVar = cast<DILocalVariable>(IV.first);
const DILocation *InlinedAt = IV.second;
// Instruction ranges, specifying where IV is accessible.
const auto &Ranges = I.second;
LexicalScope *Scope = nullptr;
if (InlinedAt)
Scope = LScopes.findInlinedScope(DIVar->getScope(), InlinedAt);
else
Scope = LScopes.findLexicalScope(DIVar->getScope());
// If variable scope is not found then skip this variable.
if (!Scope)
continue;
LocalVariable Var;
Var.DIVar = DIVar;
calculateRanges(Var, Ranges);
recordLocalVariable(std::move(Var), Scope);
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::beginFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) {
const TargetSubtargetInfo &TSI = MF->getSubtarget();
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = TSI.getRegisterInfo();
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF->getFrameInfo();
const Function &GV = MF->getFunction();
auto Insertion = FnDebugInfo.insert({&GV, llvm::make_unique<FunctionInfo>()});
assert(Insertion.second && "function already has info");
CurFn = Insertion.first->second.get();
CurFn->FuncId = NextFuncId++;
CurFn->Begin = Asm->getFunctionBegin();
// The S_FRAMEPROC record reports the stack size, and how many bytes of
// callee-saved registers were used. For targets that don't use a PUSH
// instruction (AArch64), this will be zero.
CurFn->CSRSize = MFI.getCVBytesOfCalleeSavedRegisters();
CurFn->FrameSize = MFI.getStackSize();
CurFn->HasStackRealignment = TRI->needsStackRealignment(*MF);
// For this function S_FRAMEPROC record, figure out which codeview register
// will be the frame pointer.
CurFn->EncodedParamFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::None; // None.
CurFn->EncodedLocalFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::None; // None.
if (CurFn->FrameSize > 0) {
if (!TSI.getFrameLowering()->hasFP(*MF)) {
CurFn->EncodedLocalFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::StackPtr;
CurFn->EncodedParamFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::StackPtr;
} else {
// If there is an FP, parameters are always relative to it.
CurFn->EncodedParamFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::FramePtr;
if (CurFn->HasStackRealignment) {
// If the stack needs realignment, locals are relative to SP or VFRAME.
CurFn->EncodedLocalFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::StackPtr;
} else {
// Otherwise, locals are relative to EBP, and we probably have VLAs or
// other stack adjustments.
CurFn->EncodedLocalFramePtrReg = EncodedFramePtrReg::FramePtr;
}
}
}
// Compute other frame procedure options.
FrameProcedureOptions FPO = FrameProcedureOptions::None;
if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects())
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::HasAlloca;
if (MF->exposesReturnsTwice())
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::HasSetJmp;
// FIXME: Set HasLongJmp if we ever track that info.
if (MF->hasInlineAsm())
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::HasInlineAssembly;
if (GV.hasPersonalityFn()) {
if (isAsynchronousEHPersonality(
classifyEHPersonality(GV.getPersonalityFn())))
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::HasStructuredExceptionHandling;
else
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::HasExceptionHandling;
}
if (GV.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::InlineHint))
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::MarkedInline;
if (GV.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::Naked;
if (MFI.hasStackProtectorIndex())
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::SecurityChecks;
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions(uint32_t(CurFn->EncodedLocalFramePtrReg) << 14U);
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions(uint32_t(CurFn->EncodedParamFramePtrReg) << 16U);
if (Asm->TM.getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !GV.optForSize() &&
!GV.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeNone))
FPO |= FrameProcedureOptions::OptimizedForSpeed;
// FIXME: Set GuardCfg when it is implemented.
CurFn->FrameProcOpts = FPO;
OS.EmitCVFuncIdDirective(CurFn->FuncId);
// Find the end of the function prolog. First known non-DBG_VALUE and
// non-frame setup location marks the beginning of the function body.
// FIXME: is there a simpler a way to do this? Can we just search
// for the first instruction of the function, not the last of the prolog?
DebugLoc PrologEndLoc;
bool EmptyPrologue = true;
for (const auto &MBB : *MF) {
for (const auto &MI : MBB) {
if (!MI.isMetaInstruction() && !MI.getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup) &&
MI.getDebugLoc()) {
PrologEndLoc = MI.getDebugLoc();
break;
} else if (!MI.isMetaInstruction()) {
EmptyPrologue = false;
}
}
}
// Record beginning of function if we have a non-empty prologue.
if (PrologEndLoc && !EmptyPrologue) {
DebugLoc FnStartDL = PrologEndLoc.getFnDebugLoc();
maybeRecordLocation(FnStartDL, MF);
}
}
static bool shouldEmitUdt(const DIType *T) {
if (!T)
return false;
// MSVC does not emit UDTs for typedefs that are scoped to classes.
if (T->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef) {
if (DIScope *Scope = T->getScope().resolve()) {
switch (Scope->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
return false;
}
}
}
while (true) {
if (!T || T->isForwardDecl())
return false;
const DIDerivedType *DT = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(T);
if (!DT)
return true;
T = DT->getBaseType().resolve();
}
return true;
}
void CodeViewDebug::addToUDTs(const DIType *Ty) {
// Don't record empty UDTs.
if (Ty->getName().empty())
return;
if (!shouldEmitUdt(Ty))
return;
SmallVector<StringRef, 5> QualifiedNameComponents;
const DISubprogram *ClosestSubprogram = getQualifiedNameComponents(
Ty->getScope().resolve(), QualifiedNameComponents);
std::string FullyQualifiedName =
getQualifiedName(QualifiedNameComponents, getPrettyScopeName(Ty));
if (ClosestSubprogram == nullptr) {
GlobalUDTs.emplace_back(std::move(FullyQualifiedName), Ty);
} else if (ClosestSubprogram == CurrentSubprogram) {
LocalUDTs.emplace_back(std::move(FullyQualifiedName), Ty);
}
// TODO: What if the ClosestSubprogram is neither null or the current
// subprogram? Currently, the UDT just gets dropped on the floor.
//
// The current behavior is not desirable. To get maximal fidelity, we would
// need to perform all type translation before beginning emission of .debug$S
// and then make LocalUDTs a member of FunctionInfo
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerType(const DIType *Ty, const DIType *ClassTy) {
// Generic dispatch for lowering an unknown type.
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type:
return lowerTypeArray(cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef:
return lowerTypeAlias(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type:
return lowerTypeBasic(cast<DIBasicType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type:
if (cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getName() == "__vtbl_ptr_type")
return lowerTypeVFTableShape(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type:
return lowerTypePointer(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
return lowerTypeMemberPointer(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_const_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_volatile_type:
// TODO: add support for DW_TAG_atomic_type here
return lowerTypeModifier(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_subroutine_type:
if (ClassTy) {
// The member function type of a member function pointer has no
// ThisAdjustment.
return lowerTypeMemberFunction(cast<DISubroutineType>(Ty), ClassTy,
/*ThisAdjustment=*/0,
/*IsStaticMethod=*/false);
}
return lowerTypeFunction(cast<DISubroutineType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
return lowerTypeEnum(cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
return lowerTypeClass(cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
return lowerTypeUnion(cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
case dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type:
if (Ty->getName() == "decltype(nullptr)")
return TypeIndex::NullptrT();
return TypeIndex::None();
default:
// Use the null type index.
return TypeIndex();
}
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeAlias(const DIDerivedType *Ty) {
DITypeRef UnderlyingTypeRef = Ty->getBaseType();
TypeIndex UnderlyingTypeIndex = getTypeIndex(UnderlyingTypeRef);
StringRef TypeName = Ty->getName();
addToUDTs(Ty);
if (UnderlyingTypeIndex == TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::Int32Long) &&
TypeName == "HRESULT")
return TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::HResult);
if (UnderlyingTypeIndex == TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::UInt16Short) &&
TypeName == "wchar_t")
return TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::WideCharacter);
return UnderlyingTypeIndex;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeArray(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
DITypeRef ElementTypeRef = Ty->getBaseType();
TypeIndex ElementTypeIndex = getTypeIndex(ElementTypeRef);
// IndexType is size_t, which depends on the bitness of the target.
TypeIndex IndexType = getPointerSizeInBytes() == 8
? TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::UInt64Quad)
: TypeIndex(SimpleTypeKind::UInt32Long);
uint64_t ElementSize = getBaseTypeSize(ElementTypeRef) / 8;
// Add subranges to array type.
DINodeArray Elements = Ty->getElements();
for (int i = Elements.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
const DINode *Element = Elements[i];
assert(Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type);
const DISubrange *Subrange = cast<DISubrange>(Element);
assert(Subrange->getLowerBound() == 0 &&
"codeview doesn't support subranges with lower bounds");
int64_t Count = -1;
if (auto *CI = Subrange->getCount().dyn_cast<ConstantInt*>())
Count = CI->getSExtValue();
// Forward declarations of arrays without a size and VLAs use a count of -1.
// Emit a count of zero in these cases to match what MSVC does for arrays
// without a size. MSVC doesn't support VLAs, so it's not clear what we
// should do for them even if we could distinguish them.
if (Count == -1)
Count = 0;
// Update the element size and element type index for subsequent subranges.
ElementSize *= Count;
// If this is the outermost array, use the size from the array. It will be
// more accurate if we had a VLA or an incomplete element type size.
uint64_t ArraySize =
(i == 0 && ElementSize == 0) ? Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8 : ElementSize;
StringRef Name = (i == 0) ? Ty->getName() : "";
ArrayRecord AR(ElementTypeIndex, IndexType, ArraySize, Name);
ElementTypeIndex = TypeTable.writeLeafType(AR);
}
return ElementTypeIndex;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeBasic(const DIBasicType *Ty) {
TypeIndex Index;
dwarf::TypeKind Kind;
uint32_t ByteSize;
Kind = static_cast<dwarf::TypeKind>(Ty->getEncoding());
ByteSize = Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8;
SimpleTypeKind STK = SimpleTypeKind::None;
switch (Kind) {
case dwarf::DW_ATE_address:
// FIXME: Translate
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_boolean:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 1: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Boolean8; break;
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Boolean16; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Boolean32; break;
case 8: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Boolean64; break;
case 16: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Boolean128; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_complex_float:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Complex16; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Complex32; break;
case 8: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Complex64; break;
case 10: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Complex80; break;
case 16: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Complex128; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_float:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float16; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float32; break;
case 6: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float48; break;
case 8: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float64; break;
case 10: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float80; break;
case 16: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Float128; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_signed:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 1: STK = SimpleTypeKind::SignedCharacter; break;
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Int16Short; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Int32; break;
case 8: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Int64Quad; break;
case 16: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Int128Oct; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 1: STK = SimpleTypeKind::UnsignedCharacter; break;
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::UInt16Short; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::UInt32; break;
case 8: STK = SimpleTypeKind::UInt64Quad; break;
case 16: STK = SimpleTypeKind::UInt128Oct; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_UTF:
switch (ByteSize) {
case 2: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Character16; break;
case 4: STK = SimpleTypeKind::Character32; break;
}
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_signed_char:
if (ByteSize == 1)
STK = SimpleTypeKind::SignedCharacter;
break;
case dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned_char:
if (ByteSize == 1)
STK = SimpleTypeKind::UnsignedCharacter;
break;
default:
break;
}
// Apply some fixups based on the source-level type name.
if (STK == SimpleTypeKind::Int32 && Ty->getName() == "long int")
STK = SimpleTypeKind::Int32Long;
if (STK == SimpleTypeKind::UInt32 && Ty->getName() == "long unsigned int")
STK = SimpleTypeKind::UInt32Long;
if (STK == SimpleTypeKind::UInt16Short &&
(Ty->getName() == "wchar_t" || Ty->getName() == "__wchar_t"))
STK = SimpleTypeKind::WideCharacter;
if ((STK == SimpleTypeKind::SignedCharacter ||
STK == SimpleTypeKind::UnsignedCharacter) &&
Ty->getName() == "char")
STK = SimpleTypeKind::NarrowCharacter;
return TypeIndex(STK);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypePointer(const DIDerivedType *Ty,
PointerOptions PO) {
TypeIndex PointeeTI = getTypeIndex(Ty->getBaseType());
// Pointers to simple types without any options can use SimpleTypeMode, rather
// than having a dedicated pointer type record.
if (PointeeTI.isSimple() && PO == PointerOptions::None &&
PointeeTI.getSimpleMode() == SimpleTypeMode::Direct &&
Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type) {
SimpleTypeMode Mode = Ty->getSizeInBits() == 64
? SimpleTypeMode::NearPointer64
: SimpleTypeMode::NearPointer32;
return TypeIndex(PointeeTI.getSimpleKind(), Mode);
}
PointerKind PK =
Ty->getSizeInBits() == 64 ? PointerKind::Near64 : PointerKind::Near32;
PointerMode PM = PointerMode::Pointer;
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
default: llvm_unreachable("not a pointer tag type");
case dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type:
PM = PointerMode::Pointer;
break;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type:
PM = PointerMode::LValueReference;
break;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type:
PM = PointerMode::RValueReference;
break;
}
PointerRecord PR(PointeeTI, PK, PM, PO, Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(PR);
}
static PointerToMemberRepresentation
translatePtrToMemberRep(unsigned SizeInBytes, bool IsPMF, unsigned Flags) {
// SizeInBytes being zero generally implies that the member pointer type was
// incomplete, which can happen if it is part of a function prototype. In this
// case, use the unknown model instead of the general model.
if (IsPMF) {
switch (Flags & DINode::FlagPtrToMemberRep) {
case 0:
return SizeInBytes == 0 ? PointerToMemberRepresentation::Unknown
: PointerToMemberRepresentation::GeneralFunction;
case DINode::FlagSingleInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::SingleInheritanceFunction;
case DINode::FlagMultipleInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::MultipleInheritanceFunction;
case DINode::FlagVirtualInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::VirtualInheritanceFunction;
}
} else {
switch (Flags & DINode::FlagPtrToMemberRep) {
case 0:
return SizeInBytes == 0 ? PointerToMemberRepresentation::Unknown
: PointerToMemberRepresentation::GeneralData;
case DINode::FlagSingleInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::SingleInheritanceData;
case DINode::FlagMultipleInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::MultipleInheritanceData;
case DINode::FlagVirtualInheritance:
return PointerToMemberRepresentation::VirtualInheritanceData;
}
}
llvm_unreachable("invalid ptr to member representation");
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeMemberPointer(const DIDerivedType *Ty,
PointerOptions PO) {
assert(Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type);
TypeIndex ClassTI = getTypeIndex(Ty->getClassType());
TypeIndex PointeeTI = getTypeIndex(Ty->getBaseType(), Ty->getClassType());
PointerKind PK = getPointerSizeInBytes() == 8 ? PointerKind::Near64
: PointerKind::Near32;
bool IsPMF = isa<DISubroutineType>(Ty->getBaseType());
PointerMode PM = IsPMF ? PointerMode::PointerToMemberFunction
: PointerMode::PointerToDataMember;
assert(Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8 <= 0xff && "pointer size too big");
uint8_t SizeInBytes = Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8;
MemberPointerInfo MPI(
ClassTI, translatePtrToMemberRep(SizeInBytes, IsPMF, Ty->getFlags()));
PointerRecord PR(PointeeTI, PK, PM, PO, SizeInBytes, MPI);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(PR);
}
/// Given a DWARF calling convention, get the CodeView equivalent. If we don't
/// have a translation, use the NearC convention.
static CallingConvention dwarfCCToCodeView(unsigned DwarfCC) {
switch (DwarfCC) {
case dwarf::DW_CC_normal: return CallingConvention::NearC;
case dwarf::DW_CC_BORLAND_msfastcall: return CallingConvention::NearFast;
case dwarf::DW_CC_BORLAND_thiscall: return CallingConvention::ThisCall;
case dwarf::DW_CC_BORLAND_stdcall: return CallingConvention::NearStdCall;
case dwarf::DW_CC_BORLAND_pascal: return CallingConvention::NearPascal;
case dwarf::DW_CC_LLVM_vectorcall: return CallingConvention::NearVector;
}
return CallingConvention::NearC;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeModifier(const DIDerivedType *Ty) {
ModifierOptions Mods = ModifierOptions::None;
PointerOptions PO = PointerOptions::None;
bool IsModifier = true;
const DIType *BaseTy = Ty;
while (IsModifier && BaseTy) {
// FIXME: Need to add DWARF tags for __unaligned and _Atomic
switch (BaseTy->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_const_type:
Mods |= ModifierOptions::Const;
PO |= PointerOptions::Const;
break;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_volatile_type:
Mods |= ModifierOptions::Volatile;
PO |= PointerOptions::Volatile;
break;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type:
// Only pointer types be marked with __restrict. There is no known flag
// for __restrict in LF_MODIFIER records.
PO |= PointerOptions::Restrict;
break;
default:
IsModifier = false;
break;
}
if (IsModifier)
BaseTy = cast<DIDerivedType>(BaseTy)->getBaseType().resolve();
}
// Check if the inner type will use an LF_POINTER record. If so, the
// qualifiers will go in the LF_POINTER record. This comes up for types like
// 'int *const' and 'int *__restrict', not the more common cases like 'const
// char *'.
if (BaseTy) {
switch (BaseTy->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type:
return lowerTypePointer(cast<DIDerivedType>(BaseTy), PO);
case dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
return lowerTypeMemberPointer(cast<DIDerivedType>(BaseTy), PO);
default:
break;
}
}
TypeIndex ModifiedTI = getTypeIndex(BaseTy);
// Return the base type index if there aren't any modifiers. For example, the
// metadata could contain restrict wrappers around non-pointer types.
if (Mods == ModifierOptions::None)
return ModifiedTI;
ModifierRecord MR(ModifiedTI, Mods);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(MR);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeFunction(const DISubroutineType *Ty) {
SmallVector<TypeIndex, 8> ReturnAndArgTypeIndices;
for (DITypeRef ArgTypeRef : Ty->getTypeArray())
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.push_back(getTypeIndex(ArgTypeRef));
// MSVC uses type none for variadic argument.
if (ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.size() > 1 &&
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.back() == TypeIndex::Void()) {
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.back() = TypeIndex::None();
}
TypeIndex ReturnTypeIndex = TypeIndex::Void();
ArrayRef<TypeIndex> ArgTypeIndices = None;
if (!ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.empty()) {
auto ReturnAndArgTypesRef = makeArrayRef(ReturnAndArgTypeIndices);
ReturnTypeIndex = ReturnAndArgTypesRef.front();
ArgTypeIndices = ReturnAndArgTypesRef.drop_front();
}
ArgListRecord ArgListRec(TypeRecordKind::ArgList, ArgTypeIndices);
TypeIndex ArgListIndex = TypeTable.writeLeafType(ArgListRec);
CallingConvention CC = dwarfCCToCodeView(Ty->getCC());
FunctionOptions FO = getFunctionOptions(Ty);
ProcedureRecord Procedure(ReturnTypeIndex, CC, FO, ArgTypeIndices.size(),
ArgListIndex);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(Procedure);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeMemberFunction(const DISubroutineType *Ty,
const DIType *ClassTy,
int ThisAdjustment,
bool IsStaticMethod,
FunctionOptions FO) {
// Lower the containing class type.
TypeIndex ClassType = getTypeIndex(ClassTy);
SmallVector<TypeIndex, 8> ReturnAndArgTypeIndices;
for (DITypeRef ArgTypeRef : Ty->getTypeArray())
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.push_back(getTypeIndex(ArgTypeRef));
// MSVC uses type none for variadic argument.
if (ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.size() > 1 &&
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.back() == TypeIndex::Void()) {
ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.back() = TypeIndex::None();
}
TypeIndex ReturnTypeIndex = TypeIndex::Void();
ArrayRef<TypeIndex> ArgTypeIndices = None;
if (!ReturnAndArgTypeIndices.empty()) {
auto ReturnAndArgTypesRef = makeArrayRef(ReturnAndArgTypeIndices);
ReturnTypeIndex = ReturnAndArgTypesRef.front();
ArgTypeIndices = ReturnAndArgTypesRef.drop_front();
}
TypeIndex ThisTypeIndex;
if (!IsStaticMethod && !ArgTypeIndices.empty()) {
ThisTypeIndex = ArgTypeIndices.front();
ArgTypeIndices = ArgTypeIndices.drop_front();
}
ArgListRecord ArgListRec(TypeRecordKind::ArgList, ArgTypeIndices);
TypeIndex ArgListIndex = TypeTable.writeLeafType(ArgListRec);
CallingConvention CC = dwarfCCToCodeView(Ty->getCC());
MemberFunctionRecord MFR(ReturnTypeIndex, ClassType, ThisTypeIndex, CC, FO,
ArgTypeIndices.size(), ArgListIndex, ThisAdjustment);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(MFR);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeVFTableShape(const DIDerivedType *Ty) {
unsigned VSlotCount =
Ty->getSizeInBits() / (8 * Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
SmallVector<VFTableSlotKind, 4> Slots(VSlotCount, VFTableSlotKind::Near);
VFTableShapeRecord VFTSR(Slots);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(VFTSR);
}
static MemberAccess translateAccessFlags(unsigned RecordTag, unsigned Flags) {
switch (Flags & DINode::FlagAccessibility) {
case DINode::FlagPrivate: return MemberAccess::Private;
case DINode::FlagPublic: return MemberAccess::Public;
case DINode::FlagProtected: return MemberAccess::Protected;
case 0:
// If there was no explicit access control, provide the default for the tag.
return RecordTag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type ? MemberAccess::Private
: MemberAccess::Public;
}
llvm_unreachable("access flags are exclusive");
}
static MethodOptions translateMethodOptionFlags(const DISubprogram *SP) {
if (SP->isArtificial())
return MethodOptions::CompilerGenerated;
// FIXME: Handle other MethodOptions.
return MethodOptions::None;
}
static MethodKind translateMethodKindFlags(const DISubprogram *SP,
bool Introduced) {
if (SP->getFlags() & DINode::FlagStaticMember)
return MethodKind::Static;
switch (SP->getVirtuality()) {
case dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_none:
break;
case dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual:
return Introduced ? MethodKind::IntroducingVirtual : MethodKind::Virtual;
case dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_pure_virtual:
return Introduced ? MethodKind::PureIntroducingVirtual
: MethodKind::PureVirtual;
default:
llvm_unreachable("unhandled virtuality case");
}
return MethodKind::Vanilla;
}
static TypeRecordKind getRecordKind(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type: return TypeRecordKind::Class;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type: return TypeRecordKind::Struct;
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected tag");
}
/// Return ClassOptions that should be present on both the forward declaration
/// and the defintion of a tag type.
static ClassOptions getCommonClassOptions(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
ClassOptions CO = ClassOptions::None;
// MSVC always sets this flag, even for local types. Clang doesn't always
// appear to give every type a linkage name, which may be problematic for us.
// FIXME: Investigate the consequences of not following them here.
if (!Ty->getIdentifier().empty())
CO |= ClassOptions::HasUniqueName;
// Put the Nested flag on a type if it appears immediately inside a tag type.
// Do not walk the scope chain. Do not attempt to compute ContainsNestedClass
// here. That flag is only set on definitions, and not forward declarations.
const DIScope *ImmediateScope = Ty->getScope().resolve();
if (ImmediateScope && isa<DICompositeType>(ImmediateScope))
CO |= ClassOptions::Nested;
// Put the Scoped flag on function-local types. MSVC puts this flag for enum
// type only when it has an immediate function scope. Clang never puts enums
// inside DILexicalBlock scopes. Enum types, as generated by clang, are
// always in function, class, or file scopes.
if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type) {
if (ImmediateScope && isa<DISubprogram>(ImmediateScope))
CO |= ClassOptions::Scoped;
} else {
for (const DIScope *Scope = ImmediateScope; Scope != nullptr;
Scope = Scope->getScope().resolve()) {
if (isa<DISubprogram>(Scope)) {
CO |= ClassOptions::Scoped;
break;
}
}
}
return CO;
}
void CodeViewDebug::addUDTSrcLine(const DIType *Ty, TypeIndex TI) {
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
break;
default:
return;
}
if (const auto *File = Ty->getFile()) {
StringIdRecord SIDR(TypeIndex(0x0), getFullFilepath(File));
TypeIndex SIDI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(SIDR);
UdtSourceLineRecord USLR(TI, SIDI, Ty->getLine());
TypeTable.writeLeafType(USLR);
}
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeEnum(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
ClassOptions CO = getCommonClassOptions(Ty);
TypeIndex FTI;
unsigned EnumeratorCount = 0;
if (Ty->isForwardDecl()) {
CO |= ClassOptions::ForwardReference;
} else {
ContinuationRecordBuilder ContinuationBuilder;
ContinuationBuilder.begin(ContinuationRecordKind::FieldList);
for (const DINode *Element : Ty->getElements()) {
// We assume that the frontend provides all members in source declaration
// order, which is what MSVC does.
if (auto *Enumerator = dyn_cast_or_null<DIEnumerator>(Element)) {
EnumeratorRecord ER(MemberAccess::Public,
APSInt::getUnsigned(Enumerator->getValue()),
Enumerator->getName());
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(ER);
EnumeratorCount++;
}
}
FTI = TypeTable.insertRecord(ContinuationBuilder);
}
std::string FullName = getFullyQualifiedName(Ty);
EnumRecord ER(EnumeratorCount, CO, FTI, FullName, Ty->getIdentifier(),
getTypeIndex(Ty->getBaseType()));
TypeIndex EnumTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(ER);
addUDTSrcLine(Ty, EnumTI);
return EnumTI;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// ClassInfo
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
struct llvm::ClassInfo {
struct MemberInfo {
const DIDerivedType *MemberTypeNode;
uint64_t BaseOffset;
};
// [MemberInfo]
using MemberList = std::vector<MemberInfo>;
using MethodsList = TinyPtrVector<const DISubprogram *>;
// MethodName -> MethodsList
using MethodsMap = MapVector<MDString *, MethodsList>;
/// Base classes.
std::vector<const DIDerivedType *> Inheritance;
/// Direct members.
MemberList Members;
// Direct overloaded methods gathered by name.
MethodsMap Methods;
TypeIndex VShapeTI;
std::vector<const DIType *> NestedTypes;
};
void CodeViewDebug::clear() {
assert(CurFn == nullptr);
FileIdMap.clear();
FnDebugInfo.clear();
FileToFilepathMap.clear();
LocalUDTs.clear();
GlobalUDTs.clear();
TypeIndices.clear();
CompleteTypeIndices.clear();
}
void CodeViewDebug::collectMemberInfo(ClassInfo &Info,
const DIDerivedType *DDTy) {
if (!DDTy->getName().empty()) {
Info.Members.push_back({DDTy, 0});
return;
}
// An unnamed member may represent a nested struct or union. Attempt to
// interpret the unnamed member as a DICompositeType possibly wrapped in
// qualifier types. Add all the indirect fields to the current record if that
// succeeds, and drop the member if that fails.
assert((DDTy->getOffsetInBits() % 8) == 0 && "Unnamed bitfield member!");
uint64_t Offset = DDTy->getOffsetInBits();
const DIType *Ty = DDTy->getBaseType().resolve();
bool FullyResolved = false;
while (!FullyResolved) {
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_const_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_volatile_type:
// FIXME: we should apply the qualifier types to the indirect fields
// rather than dropping them.
Ty = cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType().resolve();
break;
default:
FullyResolved = true;
break;
}
}
const DICompositeType *DCTy = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty);
if (!DCTy)
return;
ClassInfo NestedInfo = collectClassInfo(DCTy);
for (const ClassInfo::MemberInfo &IndirectField : NestedInfo.Members)
Info.Members.push_back(
{IndirectField.MemberTypeNode, IndirectField.BaseOffset + Offset});
}
ClassInfo CodeViewDebug::collectClassInfo(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
ClassInfo Info;
// Add elements to structure type.
DINodeArray Elements = Ty->getElements();
for (auto *Element : Elements) {
// We assume that the frontend provides all members in source declaration
// order, which is what MSVC does.
if (!Element)
continue;
if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Element)) {
Info.Methods[SP->getRawName()].push_back(SP);
} else if (auto *DDTy = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(Element)) {
if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_member) {
collectMemberInfo(Info, DDTy);
} else if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance) {
Info.Inheritance.push_back(DDTy);
} else if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type &&
DDTy->getName() == "__vtbl_ptr_type") {
Info.VShapeTI = getTypeIndex(DDTy);
} else if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef) {
Info.NestedTypes.push_back(DDTy);
} else if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_friend) {
// Ignore friend members. It appears that MSVC emitted info about
// friends in the past, but modern versions do not.
}
} else if (auto *Composite = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Element)) {
Info.NestedTypes.push_back(Composite);
}
// Skip other unrecognized kinds of elements.
}
return Info;
}
static bool shouldAlwaysEmitCompleteClassType(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
// This routine is used by lowerTypeClass and lowerTypeUnion to determine
// if a complete type should be emitted instead of a forward reference.
return Ty->getName().empty() && Ty->getIdentifier().empty() &&
!Ty->isForwardDecl();
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeClass(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
// Emit the complete type for unnamed structs. C++ classes with methods
// which have a circular reference back to the class type are expected to
// be named by the front-end and should not be "unnamed". C unnamed
// structs should not have circular references.
if (shouldAlwaysEmitCompleteClassType(Ty)) {
// If this unnamed complete type is already in the process of being defined
// then the description of the type is malformed and cannot be emitted
// into CodeView correctly so report a fatal error.
auto I = CompleteTypeIndices.find(Ty);
if (I != CompleteTypeIndices.end() && I->second == TypeIndex())
report_fatal_error("cannot debug circular reference to unnamed type");
return getCompleteTypeIndex(Ty);
}
// First, construct the forward decl. Don't look into Ty to compute the
// forward decl options, since it might not be available in all TUs.
TypeRecordKind Kind = getRecordKind(Ty);
ClassOptions CO =
ClassOptions::ForwardReference | getCommonClassOptions(Ty);
std::string FullName = getFullyQualifiedName(Ty);
ClassRecord CR(Kind, 0, CO, TypeIndex(), TypeIndex(), TypeIndex(), 0,
FullName, Ty->getIdentifier());
TypeIndex FwdDeclTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(CR);
if (!Ty->isForwardDecl())
DeferredCompleteTypes.push_back(Ty);
return FwdDeclTI;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerCompleteTypeClass(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
// Construct the field list and complete type record.
TypeRecordKind Kind = getRecordKind(Ty);
ClassOptions CO = getCommonClassOptions(Ty);
TypeIndex FieldTI;
TypeIndex VShapeTI;
unsigned FieldCount;
bool ContainsNestedClass;
std::tie(FieldTI, VShapeTI, FieldCount, ContainsNestedClass) =
lowerRecordFieldList(Ty);
if (ContainsNestedClass)
CO |= ClassOptions::ContainsNestedClass;
std::string FullName = getFullyQualifiedName(Ty);
uint64_t SizeInBytes = Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8;
ClassRecord CR(Kind, FieldCount, CO, FieldTI, TypeIndex(), VShapeTI,
SizeInBytes, FullName, Ty->getIdentifier());
TypeIndex ClassTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(CR);
addUDTSrcLine(Ty, ClassTI);
addToUDTs(Ty);
return ClassTI;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerTypeUnion(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
// Emit the complete type for unnamed unions.
if (shouldAlwaysEmitCompleteClassType(Ty))
return getCompleteTypeIndex(Ty);
ClassOptions CO =
ClassOptions::ForwardReference | getCommonClassOptions(Ty);
std::string FullName = getFullyQualifiedName(Ty);
UnionRecord UR(0, CO, TypeIndex(), 0, FullName, Ty->getIdentifier());
TypeIndex FwdDeclTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(UR);
if (!Ty->isForwardDecl())
DeferredCompleteTypes.push_back(Ty);
return FwdDeclTI;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::lowerCompleteTypeUnion(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
ClassOptions CO = ClassOptions::Sealed | getCommonClassOptions(Ty);
TypeIndex FieldTI;
unsigned FieldCount;
bool ContainsNestedClass;
std::tie(FieldTI, std::ignore, FieldCount, ContainsNestedClass) =
lowerRecordFieldList(Ty);
if (ContainsNestedClass)
CO |= ClassOptions::ContainsNestedClass;
uint64_t SizeInBytes = Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8;
std::string FullName = getFullyQualifiedName(Ty);
UnionRecord UR(FieldCount, CO, FieldTI, SizeInBytes, FullName,
Ty->getIdentifier());
TypeIndex UnionTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(UR);
addUDTSrcLine(Ty, UnionTI);
addToUDTs(Ty);
return UnionTI;
}
std::tuple<TypeIndex, TypeIndex, unsigned, bool>
CodeViewDebug::lowerRecordFieldList(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
// Manually count members. MSVC appears to count everything that generates a
// field list record. Each individual overload in a method overload group
// contributes to this count, even though the overload group is a single field
// list record.
unsigned MemberCount = 0;
ClassInfo Info = collectClassInfo(Ty);
ContinuationRecordBuilder ContinuationBuilder;
ContinuationBuilder.begin(ContinuationRecordKind::FieldList);
// Create base classes.
for (const DIDerivedType *I : Info.Inheritance) {
if (I->getFlags() & DINode::FlagVirtual) {
// Virtual base.
unsigned VBPtrOffset = I->getVBPtrOffset();
// FIXME: Despite the accessor name, the offset is really in bytes.
unsigned VBTableIndex = I->getOffsetInBits() / 4;
auto RecordKind = (I->getFlags() & DINode::FlagIndirectVirtualBase) == DINode::FlagIndirectVirtualBase
? TypeRecordKind::IndirectVirtualBaseClass
: TypeRecordKind::VirtualBaseClass;
VirtualBaseClassRecord VBCR(
RecordKind, translateAccessFlags(Ty->getTag(), I->getFlags()),
getTypeIndex(I->getBaseType()), getVBPTypeIndex(), VBPtrOffset,
VBTableIndex);
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(VBCR);
MemberCount++;
} else {
assert(I->getOffsetInBits() % 8 == 0 &&
"bases must be on byte boundaries");
BaseClassRecord BCR(translateAccessFlags(Ty->getTag(), I->getFlags()),
getTypeIndex(I->getBaseType()),
I->getOffsetInBits() / 8);
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(BCR);
MemberCount++;
}
}
// Create members.
for (ClassInfo::MemberInfo &MemberInfo : Info.Members) {
const DIDerivedType *Member = MemberInfo.MemberTypeNode;
TypeIndex MemberBaseType = getTypeIndex(Member->getBaseType());
StringRef MemberName = Member->getName();
MemberAccess Access =
translateAccessFlags(Ty->getTag(), Member->getFlags());
if (Member->isStaticMember()) {
StaticDataMemberRecord SDMR(Access, MemberBaseType, MemberName);
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(SDMR);
MemberCount++;
continue;
}
// Virtual function pointer member.
if ((Member->getFlags() & DINode::FlagArtificial) &&
Member->getName().startswith("_vptr$")) {
VFPtrRecord VFPR(getTypeIndex(Member->getBaseType()));
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(VFPR);
MemberCount++;
continue;
}
// Data member.
uint64_t MemberOffsetInBits =
Member->getOffsetInBits() + MemberInfo.BaseOffset;
if (Member->isBitField()) {
uint64_t StartBitOffset = MemberOffsetInBits;
if (const auto *CI =
dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(Member->getStorageOffsetInBits())) {
MemberOffsetInBits = CI->getZExtValue() + MemberInfo.BaseOffset;
}
StartBitOffset -= MemberOffsetInBits;
BitFieldRecord BFR(MemberBaseType, Member->getSizeInBits(),
StartBitOffset);
MemberBaseType = TypeTable.writeLeafType(BFR);
}
uint64_t MemberOffsetInBytes = MemberOffsetInBits / 8;
DataMemberRecord DMR(Access, MemberBaseType, MemberOffsetInBytes,
MemberName);
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(DMR);
MemberCount++;
}
// Create methods
for (auto &MethodItr : Info.Methods) {
StringRef Name = MethodItr.first->getString();
std::vector<OneMethodRecord> Methods;
for (const DISubprogram *SP : MethodItr.second) {
TypeIndex MethodType = getMemberFunctionType(SP, Ty);
bool Introduced = SP->getFlags() & DINode::FlagIntroducedVirtual;
unsigned VFTableOffset = -1;
if (Introduced)
VFTableOffset = SP->getVirtualIndex() * getPointerSizeInBytes();
Methods.push_back(OneMethodRecord(
MethodType, translateAccessFlags(Ty->getTag(), SP->getFlags()),
translateMethodKindFlags(SP, Introduced),
translateMethodOptionFlags(SP), VFTableOffset, Name));
MemberCount++;
}
assert(!Methods.empty() && "Empty methods map entry");
if (Methods.size() == 1)
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(Methods[0]);
else {
// FIXME: Make this use its own ContinuationBuilder so that
// MethodOverloadList can be split correctly.
MethodOverloadListRecord MOLR(Methods);
TypeIndex MethodList = TypeTable.writeLeafType(MOLR);
OverloadedMethodRecord OMR(Methods.size(), MethodList, Name);
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(OMR);
}
}
// Create nested classes.
for (const DIType *Nested : Info.NestedTypes) {
NestedTypeRecord R(getTypeIndex(DITypeRef(Nested)), Nested->getName());
ContinuationBuilder.writeMemberType(R);
MemberCount++;
}
TypeIndex FieldTI = TypeTable.insertRecord(ContinuationBuilder);
return std::make_tuple(FieldTI, Info.VShapeTI, MemberCount,
!Info.NestedTypes.empty());
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getVBPTypeIndex() {
if (!VBPType.getIndex()) {
// Make a 'const int *' type.
ModifierRecord MR(TypeIndex::Int32(), ModifierOptions::Const);
TypeIndex ModifiedTI = TypeTable.writeLeafType(MR);
PointerKind PK = getPointerSizeInBytes() == 8 ? PointerKind::Near64
: PointerKind::Near32;
PointerMode PM = PointerMode::Pointer;
PointerOptions PO = PointerOptions::None;
PointerRecord PR(ModifiedTI, PK, PM, PO, getPointerSizeInBytes());
VBPType = TypeTable.writeLeafType(PR);
}
return VBPType;
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getTypeIndex(DITypeRef TypeRef, DITypeRef ClassTyRef) {
const DIType *Ty = TypeRef.resolve();
const DIType *ClassTy = ClassTyRef.resolve();
// The null DIType is the void type. Don't try to hash it.
if (!Ty)
return TypeIndex::Void();
// Check if we've already translated this type. Don't try to do a
// get-or-create style insertion that caches the hash lookup across the
// lowerType call. It will update the TypeIndices map.
auto I = TypeIndices.find({Ty, ClassTy});
if (I != TypeIndices.end())
return I->second;
TypeLoweringScope S(*this);
TypeIndex TI = lowerType(Ty, ClassTy);
return recordTypeIndexForDINode(Ty, TI, ClassTy);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getTypeIndexForReferenceTo(DITypeRef TypeRef) {
DIType *Ty = TypeRef.resolve();
PointerRecord PR(getTypeIndex(Ty),
getPointerSizeInBytes() == 8 ? PointerKind::Near64
: PointerKind::Near32,
PointerMode::LValueReference, PointerOptions::None,
Ty->getSizeInBits() / 8);
return TypeTable.writeLeafType(PR);
}
TypeIndex CodeViewDebug::getCompleteTypeIndex(DITypeRef TypeRef) {
const DIType *Ty = TypeRef.resolve();
// The null DIType is the void type. Don't try to hash it.
if (!Ty)
return TypeIndex::Void();
// If this is a non-record type, the complete type index is the same as the
// normal type index. Just call getTypeIndex.
switch (Ty->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
break;
default:
return getTypeIndex(Ty);
}
// Check if we've already translated the complete record type.
const auto *CTy = cast<DICompositeType>(Ty);
auto InsertResult = CompleteTypeIndices.insert({CTy, TypeIndex()});
if (!InsertResult.second)
return InsertResult.first->second;
TypeLoweringScope S(*this);
// Make sure the forward declaration is emitted first. It's unclear if this
// is necessary, but MSVC does it, and we should follow suit until we can show
// otherwise.
// We only emit a forward declaration for named types.
if (!CTy->getName().empty() || !CTy->getIdentifier().empty()) {
TypeIndex FwdDeclTI = getTypeIndex(CTy);
// Just use the forward decl if we don't have complete type info. This
// might happen if the frontend is using modules and expects the complete
// definition to be emitted elsewhere.
if (CTy->isForwardDecl())
return FwdDeclTI;
}
TypeIndex TI;
switch (CTy->getTag()) {
case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
TI = lowerCompleteTypeClass(CTy);
break;
case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
TI = lowerCompleteTypeUnion(CTy);
break;
default:
llvm_unreachable("not a record");
}
// Update the type index associated with this CompositeType. This cannot
// use the 'InsertResult' iterator above because it is potentially
// invalidated by map insertions which can occur while lowering the class
// type above.
CompleteTypeIndices[CTy] = TI;
return TI;
}
/// Emit all the deferred complete record types. Try to do this in FIFO order,
/// and do this until fixpoint, as each complete record type typically
/// references
/// many other record types.
void CodeViewDebug::emitDeferredCompleteTypes() {
SmallVector<const DICompositeType *, 4> TypesToEmit;
while (!DeferredCompleteTypes.empty()) {
std::swap(DeferredCompleteTypes, TypesToEmit);
for (const DICompositeType *RecordTy : TypesToEmit)
getCompleteTypeIndex(RecordTy);
TypesToEmit.clear();
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitLocalVariableList(const FunctionInfo &FI,
ArrayRef<LocalVariable> Locals) {
// Get the sorted list of parameters and emit them first.
SmallVector<const LocalVariable *, 6> Params;
for (const LocalVariable &L : Locals)
if (L.DIVar->isParameter())
Params.push_back(&L);
llvm::sort(Params, [](const LocalVariable *L, const LocalVariable *R) {
return L->DIVar->getArg() < R->DIVar->getArg();
});
for (const LocalVariable *L : Params)
emitLocalVariable(FI, *L);
// Next emit all non-parameters in the order that we found them.
for (const LocalVariable &L : Locals)
if (!L.DIVar->isParameter())
emitLocalVariable(FI, L);
}
/// Only call this on endian-specific types like ulittle16_t and little32_t, or
/// structs composed of them.
template <typename T>
static void copyBytesForDefRange(SmallString<20> &BytePrefix,
SymbolKind SymKind, const T &DefRangeHeader) {
BytePrefix.resize(2 + sizeof(T));
ulittle16_t SymKindLE = ulittle16_t(SymKind);
memcpy(&BytePrefix[0], &SymKindLE, 2);
memcpy(&BytePrefix[2], &DefRangeHeader, sizeof(T));
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitLocalVariable(const FunctionInfo &FI,
const LocalVariable &Var) {
// LocalSym record, see SymbolRecord.h for more info.
MCSymbol *LocalBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*LocalEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(LocalEnd, LocalBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(LocalBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_LOCAL");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_LOCAL), 2);
LocalSymFlags Flags = LocalSymFlags::None;
if (Var.DIVar->isParameter())
Flags |= LocalSymFlags::IsParameter;
if (Var.DefRanges.empty())
Flags |= LocalSymFlags::IsOptimizedOut;
OS.AddComment("TypeIndex");
TypeIndex TI = Var.UseReferenceType
? getTypeIndexForReferenceTo(Var.DIVar->getType())
: getCompleteTypeIndex(Var.DIVar->getType());
OS.EmitIntValue(TI.getIndex(), 4);
OS.AddComment("Flags");
OS.EmitIntValue(static_cast<uint16_t>(Flags), 2);
// Truncate the name so we won't overflow the record length field.
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, Var.DIVar->getName());
OS.EmitLabel(LocalEnd);
// Calculate the on disk prefix of the appropriate def range record. The
// records and on disk formats are described in SymbolRecords.h. BytePrefix
// should be big enough to hold all forms without memory allocation.
SmallString<20> BytePrefix;
for (const LocalVarDefRange &DefRange : Var.DefRanges) {
BytePrefix.clear();
if (DefRange.InMemory) {
int Offset = DefRange.DataOffset;
unsigned Reg = DefRange.CVRegister;
// 32-bit x86 call sequences often use PUSH instructions, which disrupt
// ESP-relative offsets. Use the virtual frame pointer, VFRAME or $T0,
// instead. In simple cases, $T0 will be the CFA.
if (RegisterId(Reg) == RegisterId::ESP) {
Reg = unsigned(RegisterId::VFRAME);
Offset -= FI.FrameSize;
// If the frame requires realignment, VFRAME will be ESP after it is
// aligned. We have to remove the ESP adjustments made to push CSRs and
// EBP. EBP is not included in CSRSize.
if (FI.HasStackRealignment)
Offset += FI.CSRSize + 4;
}
// If we can use the chosen frame pointer for the frame and this isn't a
// sliced aggregate, use the smaller S_DEFRANGE_FRAMEPOINTER_REL record.
// Otherwise, use S_DEFRANGE_REGISTER_REL.
EncodedFramePtrReg EncFP = encodeFramePtrReg(RegisterId(Reg), TheCPU);
if (!DefRange.IsSubfield && EncFP != EncodedFramePtrReg::None &&
(bool(Flags & LocalSymFlags::IsParameter)
? (EncFP == FI.EncodedParamFramePtrReg)
: (EncFP == FI.EncodedLocalFramePtrReg))) {
little32_t FPOffset = little32_t(Offset);
copyBytesForDefRange(BytePrefix, S_DEFRANGE_FRAMEPOINTER_REL, FPOffset);
} else {
uint16_t RegRelFlags = 0;
if (DefRange.IsSubfield) {
RegRelFlags = DefRangeRegisterRelSym::IsSubfieldFlag |
(DefRange.StructOffset
<< DefRangeRegisterRelSym::OffsetInParentShift);
}
DefRangeRegisterRelSym::Header DRHdr;
DRHdr.Register = Reg;
DRHdr.Flags = RegRelFlags;
DRHdr.BasePointerOffset = Offset;
copyBytesForDefRange(BytePrefix, S_DEFRANGE_REGISTER_REL, DRHdr);
}
} else {
assert(DefRange.DataOffset == 0 && "unexpected offset into register");
if (DefRange.IsSubfield) {
DefRangeSubfieldRegisterSym::Header DRHdr;
DRHdr.Register = DefRange.CVRegister;
DRHdr.MayHaveNoName = 0;
DRHdr.OffsetInParent = DefRange.StructOffset;
copyBytesForDefRange(BytePrefix, S_DEFRANGE_SUBFIELD_REGISTER, DRHdr);
} else {
DefRangeRegisterSym::Header DRHdr;
DRHdr.Register = DefRange.CVRegister;
DRHdr.MayHaveNoName = 0;
copyBytesForDefRange(BytePrefix, S_DEFRANGE_REGISTER, DRHdr);
}
}
OS.EmitCVDefRangeDirective(DefRange.Ranges, BytePrefix);
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitLexicalBlockList(ArrayRef<LexicalBlock *> Blocks,
const FunctionInfo& FI) {
for (LexicalBlock *Block : Blocks)
emitLexicalBlock(*Block, FI);
}
/// Emit an S_BLOCK32 and S_END record pair delimiting the contents of a
/// lexical block scope.
void CodeViewDebug::emitLexicalBlock(const LexicalBlock &Block,
const FunctionInfo& FI) {
MCSymbol *RecordBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*RecordEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
// Lexical block symbol record.
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(RecordEnd, RecordBegin, 2); // Record Length
OS.EmitLabel(RecordBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_BLOCK32");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_BLOCK32, 2); // Record Kind
OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4); // PtrParent
OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4); // PtrEnd
OS.AddComment("Code size");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(Block.End, Block.Begin, 4); // Code Size
OS.AddComment("Function section relative address");
OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(Block.Begin, /*Offset=*/0); // Func Offset
OS.AddComment("Function section index");
OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(FI.Begin); // Func Symbol
OS.AddComment("Lexical block name");
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, Block.Name); // Name
OS.EmitLabel(RecordEnd);
// Emit variables local to this lexical block.
emitLocalVariableList(FI, Block.Locals);
// Emit lexical blocks contained within this block.
emitLexicalBlockList(Block.Children, FI);
// Close the lexical block scope.
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.EmitIntValue(2, 2); // Record Length
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_END");
OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_END, 2); // Record Kind
}
/// Convenience routine for collecting lexical block information for a list
/// of lexical scopes.
void CodeViewDebug::collectLexicalBlockInfo(
SmallVectorImpl<LexicalScope *> &Scopes,
SmallVectorImpl<LexicalBlock *> &Blocks,
SmallVectorImpl<LocalVariable> &Locals) {
for (LexicalScope *Scope : Scopes)
collectLexicalBlockInfo(*Scope, Blocks, Locals);
}
/// Populate the lexical blocks and local variable lists of the parent with
/// information about the specified lexical scope.
void CodeViewDebug::collectLexicalBlockInfo(
LexicalScope &Scope,
SmallVectorImpl<LexicalBlock *> &ParentBlocks,
SmallVectorImpl<LocalVariable> &ParentLocals) {
if (Scope.isAbstractScope())
return;
auto LocalsIter = ScopeVariables.find(&Scope);
if (LocalsIter == ScopeVariables.end()) {
// This scope does not contain variables and can be eliminated.
collectLexicalBlockInfo(Scope.getChildren(), ParentBlocks, ParentLocals);
return;
}
SmallVectorImpl<LocalVariable> &Locals = LocalsIter->second;
const DILexicalBlock *DILB = dyn_cast<DILexicalBlock>(Scope.getScopeNode());
if (!DILB) {
// This scope is not a lexical block and can be eliminated, but keep any
// local variables it contains.
ParentLocals.append(Locals.begin(), Locals.end());
collectLexicalBlockInfo(Scope.getChildren(), ParentBlocks, ParentLocals);
return;
}
const SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &Ranges = Scope.getRanges();
if (Ranges.size() != 1 || !getLabelAfterInsn(Ranges.front().second)) {
// This lexical block scope has too many address ranges to represent in the
// current CodeView format or does not have a valid address range.
// Eliminate this lexical scope and promote any locals it contains to the
// parent scope.
//
// For lexical scopes with multiple address ranges you may be tempted to
// construct a single range covering every instruction where the block is
// live and everything in between. Unfortunately, Visual Studio only
// displays variables from the first matching lexical block scope. If the
// first lexical block contains exception handling code or cold code which
// is moved to the bottom of the routine creating a single range covering
// nearly the entire routine, then it will hide all other lexical blocks
// and the variables they contain.
//
ParentLocals.append(Locals.begin(), Locals.end());
collectLexicalBlockInfo(Scope.getChildren(), ParentBlocks, ParentLocals);
return;
}
// Create a new CodeView lexical block for this lexical scope. If we've
// seen this DILexicalBlock before then the scope tree is malformed and
// we can handle this gracefully by not processing it a second time.
auto BlockInsertion = CurFn->LexicalBlocks.insert({DILB, LexicalBlock()});
if (!BlockInsertion.second)
return;
// Create a lexical block containing the local variables and collect the
// the lexical block information for the children.
const InsnRange &Range = Ranges.front();
assert(Range.first && Range.second);
LexicalBlock &Block = BlockInsertion.first->second;
Block.Begin = getLabelBeforeInsn(Range.first);
Block.End = getLabelAfterInsn(Range.second);
assert(Block.Begin && "missing label for scope begin");
assert(Block.End && "missing label for scope end");
Block.Name = DILB->getName();
Block.Locals = std::move(Locals);
ParentBlocks.push_back(&Block);
collectLexicalBlockInfo(Scope.getChildren(), Block.Children, Block.Locals);
}
void CodeViewDebug::endFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) {
const Function &GV = MF->getFunction();
assert(FnDebugInfo.count(&GV));
assert(CurFn == FnDebugInfo[&GV].get());
collectVariableInfo(GV.getSubprogram());
// Build the lexical block structure to emit for this routine.
if (LexicalScope *CFS = LScopes.getCurrentFunctionScope())
collectLexicalBlockInfo(*CFS, CurFn->ChildBlocks, CurFn->Locals);
// Clear the scope and variable information from the map which will not be
// valid after we have finished processing this routine. This also prepares
// the map for the subsequent routine.
ScopeVariables.clear();
// Don't emit anything if we don't have any line tables.
// Thunks are compiler-generated and probably won't have source correlation.
if (!CurFn->HaveLineInfo && !GV.getSubprogram()->isThunk()) {
FnDebugInfo.erase(&GV);
CurFn = nullptr;
return;
}
CurFn->Annotations = MF->getCodeViewAnnotations();
CurFn->End = Asm->getFunctionEnd();
CurFn = nullptr;
}
void CodeViewDebug::beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
DebugHandlerBase::beginInstruction(MI);
// Ignore DBG_VALUE and DBG_LABEL locations and function prologue.
if (!Asm || !CurFn || MI->isDebugInstr() ||
MI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup))
return;
// If the first instruction of a new MBB has no location, find the first
// instruction with a location and use that.
DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
if (!DL && MI->getParent() != PrevInstBB) {
for (const auto &NextMI : *MI->getParent()) {
if (NextMI.isDebugInstr())
continue;
DL = NextMI.getDebugLoc();
if (DL)
break;
}
}
PrevInstBB = MI->getParent();
// If we still don't have a debug location, don't record a location.
if (!DL)
return;
maybeRecordLocation(DL, Asm->MF);
}
MCSymbol *CodeViewDebug::beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind Kind) {
MCSymbol *BeginLabel = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*EndLabel = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(Kind), 4);
OS.AddComment("Subsection size");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(EndLabel, BeginLabel, 4);
OS.EmitLabel(BeginLabel);
return EndLabel;
}
void CodeViewDebug::endCVSubsection(MCSymbol *EndLabel) {
OS.EmitLabel(EndLabel);
// Every subsection must be aligned to a 4-byte boundary.
OS.EmitValueToAlignment(4);
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForUDTs(
ArrayRef<std::pair<std::string, const DIType *>> UDTs) {
for (const auto &UDT : UDTs) {
const DIType *T = UDT.second;
assert(shouldEmitUdt(T));
MCSymbol *UDTRecordBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*UDTRecordEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(UDTRecordEnd, UDTRecordBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(UDTRecordBegin);
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_UDT");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_UDT), 2);
OS.AddComment("Type");
OS.EmitIntValue(getCompleteTypeIndex(T).getIndex(), 4);
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, UDT.first);
OS.EmitLabel(UDTRecordEnd);
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForGlobals() {
DenseMap<const DIGlobalVariableExpression *, const GlobalVariable *>
GlobalMap;
for (const GlobalVariable &GV : MMI->getModule()->globals()) {
SmallVector<DIGlobalVariableExpression *, 1> GVEs;
GV.getDebugInfo(GVEs);
for (const auto *GVE : GVEs)
GlobalMap[GVE] = &GV;
}
NamedMDNode *CUs = MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
for (const MDNode *Node : CUs->operands()) {
const auto *CU = cast<DICompileUnit>(Node);
// First, emit all globals that are not in a comdat in a single symbol
// substream. MSVC doesn't like it if the substream is empty, so only open
// it if we have at least one global to emit.
switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(nullptr);
MCSymbol *EndLabel = nullptr;
for (const auto *GVE : CU->getGlobalVariables()) {
if (const auto *GV = GlobalMap.lookup(GVE))
if (!GV->hasComdat() && !GV->isDeclarationForLinker()) {
if (!EndLabel) {
OS.AddComment("Symbol subsection for globals");
EndLabel = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
}
// FIXME: emitDebugInfoForGlobal() doesn't handle DIExpressions.
emitDebugInfoForGlobal(GVE->getVariable(), GV, Asm->getSymbol(GV));
}
}
if (EndLabel)
endCVSubsection(EndLabel);
// Second, emit each global that is in a comdat into its own .debug$S
// section along with its own symbol substream.
for (const auto *GVE : CU->getGlobalVariables()) {
if (const auto *GV = GlobalMap.lookup(GVE)) {
if (GV->hasComdat()) {
MCSymbol *GVSym = Asm->getSymbol(GV);
OS.AddComment("Symbol subsection for " +
Twine(GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(GV->getName())));
switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(GVSym);
EndLabel = beginCVSubsection(DebugSubsectionKind::Symbols);
// FIXME: emitDebugInfoForGlobal() doesn't handle DIExpressions.
emitDebugInfoForGlobal(GVE->getVariable(), GV, GVSym);
endCVSubsection(EndLabel);
}
}
}
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForRetainedTypes() {
NamedMDNode *CUs = MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
for (const MDNode *Node : CUs->operands()) {
for (auto *Ty : cast<DICompileUnit>(Node)->getRetainedTypes()) {
if (DIType *RT = dyn_cast<DIType>(Ty)) {
getTypeIndex(RT);
// FIXME: Add to global/local DTU list.
}
}
}
}
void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForGlobal(const DIGlobalVariable *DIGV,
const GlobalVariable *GV,
MCSymbol *GVSym) {
// DataSym record, see SymbolRecord.h for more info.
// FIXME: Thread local data, etc
MCSymbol *DataBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
*DataEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
const unsigned FixedLengthOfThisRecord = 12;
OS.AddComment("Record length");
OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(DataEnd, DataBegin, 2);
OS.EmitLabel(DataBegin);
if (DIGV->isLocalToUnit()) {
if (GV->isThreadLocal()) {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_LTHREAD32");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_LTHREAD32), 2);
} else {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_LDATA32");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_LDATA32), 2);
}
} else {
if (GV->isThreadLocal()) {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_GTHREAD32");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_GTHREAD32), 2);
} else {
OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_GDATA32");
OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_GDATA32), 2);
}
}
OS.AddComment("Type");
OS.EmitIntValue(getCompleteTypeIndex(DIGV->getType()).getIndex(), 4);
OS.AddComment("DataOffset");
OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(GVSym, /*Offset=*/0);
OS.AddComment("Segment");
OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(GVSym);
OS.AddComment("Name");
emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, DIGV->getName(), FixedLengthOfThisRecord);
OS.EmitLabel(DataEnd);
}
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