llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/AttrNonNullChecker.cpp

115 lines
3.6 KiB
C++

//===--- AttrNonNullChecker.h - Undefined arguments checker ----*- C++ -*--===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This defines AttrNonNullChecker, a builtin check in GRExprEngine that
// performs checks for arguments declared to have nonnull attribute.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/BugReporter.h"
#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
using namespace clang;
namespace {
class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN AttrNonNullChecker
: public CheckerVisitor<AttrNonNullChecker> {
BugType *BT;
public:
AttrNonNullChecker() : BT(0) {}
static void *getTag() {
static int x = 0;
return &x;
}
void PreVisitCallExpr(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE);
};
} // end anonymous namespace
void clang::RegisterAttrNonNullChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
Eng.registerCheck(new AttrNonNullChecker());
}
void AttrNonNullChecker::PreVisitCallExpr(CheckerContext &C,
const CallExpr *CE) {
const GRState *state = C.getState();
const GRState *originalState = state;
// Check if the callee has a 'nonnull' attribute.
SVal X = state->getSVal(CE->getCallee());
const FunctionDecl* FD = X.getAsFunctionDecl();
if (!FD)
return;
const NonNullAttr* Att = FD->getAttr<NonNullAttr>();
if (!Att)
return;
// Iterate through the arguments of CE and check them for null.
unsigned idx = 0;
for (CallExpr::const_arg_iterator I=CE->arg_begin(), E=CE->arg_end(); I!=E;
++I, ++idx) {
if (!Att->isNonNull(idx))
continue;
const SVal &V = state->getSVal(*I);
const DefinedSVal *DV = dyn_cast<DefinedSVal>(&V);
if (!DV)
continue;
ConstraintManager &CM = C.getConstraintManager();
const GRState *stateNotNull, *stateNull;
llvm::tie(stateNotNull, stateNull) = CM.AssumeDual(state, *DV);
if (stateNull && !stateNotNull) {
// Generate an error node. Check for a null node in case
// we cache out.
if (ExplodedNode *errorNode = C.GenerateNode(CE, stateNull, true)) {
// Lazily allocate the BugType object if it hasn't already been
// created. Ownership is transferred to the BugReporter object once
// the BugReport is passed to 'EmitWarning'.
if (!BT)
BT = new BugType("Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null",
"API");
EnhancedBugReport *R =
new EnhancedBugReport(*BT,
"Null pointer passed as an argument to a "
"'nonnull' parameter", errorNode);
// Highlight the range of the argument that was null.
const Expr *arg = *I;
R->addRange(arg->getSourceRange());
R->addVisitorCreator(bugreporter::registerTrackNullOrUndefValue, arg);
// Emit the bug report.
C.EmitReport(R);
}
// Always return. Either we cached out or we just emitted an error.
return;
}
// If a pointer value passed the check we should assume that it is
// indeed not null from this point forward.
assert(stateNotNull);
state = stateNotNull;
}
// If we reach here all of the arguments passed the nonnull check.
// If 'state' has been updated generated a new node.
if (state != originalState)
C.addTransition(C.GenerateNode(CE, state));
}