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llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp

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//===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CodeGenModule.h"
#include "CGDebugInfo.h"
#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
#include "CodeGenTBAA.h"
#include "CGCall.h"
#include "CGCUDARuntime.h"
#include "CGCXXABI.h"
#include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
#include "CGOpenCLRuntime.h"
#include "TargetInfo.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
#include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
#include "clang/Basic/ConvertUTF.h"
#include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
#include "llvm/Module.h"
#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/Target/Mangler.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
using namespace clang;
using namespace CodeGen;
static const char AnnotationSection[] = "llvm.metadata";
static CGCXXABI &createCXXABI(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
switch (CGM.getContext().getTargetInfo().getCXXABI()) {
case CXXABI_ARM: return *CreateARMCXXABI(CGM);
case CXXABI_Itanium: return *CreateItaniumCXXABI(CGM);
case CXXABI_Microsoft: return *CreateMicrosoftCXXABI(CGM);
}
llvm_unreachable("invalid C++ ABI kind");
}
CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const CodeGenOptions &CGO,
llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
DiagnosticsEngine &diags)
: Context(C), Features(C.getLangOptions()), CodeGenOpts(CGO), TheModule(M),
TheTargetData(TD), TheTargetCodeGenInfo(0), Diags(diags),
ABI(createCXXABI(*this)),
Types(C, M, TD, getTargetCodeGenInfo().getABIInfo(), ABI, CGO),
TBAA(0),
VTables(*this), ObjCRuntime(0), OpenCLRuntime(0), CUDARuntime(0),
DebugInfo(0), ARCData(0), RRData(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0),
ConstantStringClassRef(0), NSConstantStringType(0),
VMContext(M.getContext()),
NSConcreteGlobalBlock(0), NSConcreteStackBlock(0),
BlockObjectAssign(0), BlockObjectDispose(0),
BlockDescriptorType(0), GenericBlockLiteralType(0) {
// Initialize the type cache.
llvm::LLVMContext &LLVMContext = M.getContext();
VoidTy = llvm::Type::getVoidTy(LLVMContext);
Int8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(LLVMContext);
Int16Ty = llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(LLVMContext);
Int32Ty = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(LLVMContext);
Int64Ty = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(LLVMContext);
FloatTy = llvm::Type::getFloatTy(LLVMContext);
DoubleTy = llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(LLVMContext);
PointerWidthInBits = C.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0);
PointerAlignInBytes =
C.toCharUnitsFromBits(C.getTargetInfo().getPointerAlign(0)).getQuantity();
IntTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(LLVMContext, C.getTargetInfo().getIntWidth());
IntPtrTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(LLVMContext, PointerWidthInBits);
Int8PtrTy = Int8Ty->getPointerTo(0);
Int8PtrPtrTy = Int8PtrTy->getPointerTo(0);
if (Features.ObjC1)
createObjCRuntime();
if (Features.OpenCL)
createOpenCLRuntime();
if (Features.CUDA)
createCUDARuntime();
// Enable TBAA unless it's suppressed.
if (!CodeGenOpts.RelaxedAliasing && CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel > 0)
TBAA = new CodeGenTBAA(Context, VMContext, getLangOptions(),
ABI.getMangleContext());
// If debug info or coverage generation is enabled, create the CGDebugInfo
// object.
if (CodeGenOpts.DebugInfo || CodeGenOpts.EmitGcovArcs ||
CodeGenOpts.EmitGcovNotes)
DebugInfo = new CGDebugInfo(*this);
Block.GlobalUniqueCount = 0;
if (C.getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount)
ARCData = new ARCEntrypoints();
RRData = new RREntrypoints();
}
CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() {
delete ObjCRuntime;
delete OpenCLRuntime;
delete CUDARuntime;
delete TheTargetCodeGenInfo;
delete &ABI;
delete TBAA;
delete DebugInfo;
delete ARCData;
delete RRData;
}
void CodeGenModule::createObjCRuntime() {
if (!Features.NeXTRuntime)
ObjCRuntime = CreateGNUObjCRuntime(*this);
else
ObjCRuntime = CreateMacObjCRuntime(*this);
}
void CodeGenModule::createOpenCLRuntime() {
OpenCLRuntime = new CGOpenCLRuntime(*this);
}
void CodeGenModule::createCUDARuntime() {
CUDARuntime = CreateNVCUDARuntime(*this);
}
void CodeGenModule::Release() {
EmitDeferred();
EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc();
EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc();
if (ObjCRuntime)
if (llvm::Function *ObjCInitFunction = ObjCRuntime->ModuleInitFunction())
AddGlobalCtor(ObjCInitFunction);
EmitCtorList(GlobalCtors, "llvm.global_ctors");
EmitCtorList(GlobalDtors, "llvm.global_dtors");
EmitGlobalAnnotations();
EmitLLVMUsed();
SimplifyPersonality();
if (getCodeGenOpts().EmitDeclMetadata)
EmitDeclMetadata();
if (getCodeGenOpts().EmitGcovArcs || getCodeGenOpts().EmitGcovNotes)
EmitCoverageFile();
if (DebugInfo)
DebugInfo->finalize();
}
void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
// Make sure that this type is translated.
Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD);
if (DebugInfo)
DebugInfo->UpdateCompletedType(TD);
}
llvm::MDNode *CodeGenModule::getTBAAInfo(QualType QTy) {
if (!TBAA)
return 0;
return TBAA->getTBAAInfo(QTy);
}
void CodeGenModule::DecorateInstruction(llvm::Instruction *Inst,
llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo) {
Inst->setMetadata(llvm::LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, TBAAInfo);
}
bool CodeGenModule::isTargetDarwin() const {
return getContext().getTargetInfo().getTriple().isOSDarwin();
}
void CodeGenModule::Error(SourceLocation loc, StringRef error) {
unsigned diagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, error);
getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(loc), diagID);
}
/// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
/// specified stmt yet.
void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
bool OmitOnError) {
if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
return;
unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error,
"cannot compile this %0 yet");
std::string Msg = Type;
getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID)
<< Msg << S->getSourceRange();
}
/// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
/// specified decl yet.
void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
bool OmitOnError) {
if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
return;
unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error,
"cannot compile this %0 yet");
std::string Msg = Type;
getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID) << Msg;
}
llvm::ConstantInt *CodeGenModule::getSize(CharUnits size) {
return llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, size.getQuantity());
}
void CodeGenModule::setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
const NamedDecl *D) const {
// Internal definitions always have default visibility.
if (GV->hasLocalLinkage()) {
GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility);
return;
}
// Set visibility for definitions.
NamedDecl::LinkageInfo LV = D->getLinkageAndVisibility();
if (LV.visibilityExplicit() || !GV->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
GV->setVisibility(GetLLVMVisibility(LV.visibility()));
}
/// Set the symbol visibility of type information (vtable and RTTI)
/// associated with the given type.
void CodeGenModule::setTypeVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
TypeVisibilityKind TVK) const {
setGlobalVisibility(GV, RD);
if (!CodeGenOpts.HiddenWeakVTables)
return;
// We never want to drop the visibility for RTTI names.
if (TVK == TVK_ForRTTIName)
return;
// We want to drop the visibility to hidden for weak type symbols.
// This isn't possible if there might be unresolved references
// elsewhere that rely on this symbol being visible.
// This should be kept roughly in sync with setThunkVisibility
// in CGVTables.cpp.
// Preconditions.
if (GV->getLinkage() != llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage ||
GV->getVisibility() != llvm::GlobalVariable::DefaultVisibility)
return;
// Don't override an explicit visibility attribute.
if (RD->getExplicitVisibility())
return;
switch (RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
// We have to disable the optimization if this is an EI definition
// because there might be EI declarations in other shared objects.
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
return;
// Every use of a non-template class's type information has to emit it.
case TSK_Undeclared:
break;
// In theory, implicit instantiations can ignore the possibility of
// an explicit instantiation declaration because there necessarily
// must be an EI definition somewhere with default visibility. In
// practice, it's possible to have an explicit instantiation for
// an arbitrary template class, and linkers aren't necessarily able
// to deal with mixed-visibility symbols.
case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
if (!CodeGenOpts.HiddenWeakTemplateVTables)
return;
break;
}
// If there's a key function, there may be translation units
// that don't have the key function's definition. But ignore
// this if we're emitting RTTI under -fno-rtti.
if (!(TVK != TVK_ForRTTI) || Features.RTTI) {
if (Context.getKeyFunction(RD))
return;
}
// Otherwise, drop the visibility to hidden.
GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
}
StringRef CodeGenModule::getMangledName(GlobalDecl GD) {
const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(GD.getDecl());
StringRef &Str = MangledDeclNames[GD.getCanonicalDecl()];
if (!Str.empty())
return Str;
if (!getCXXABI().getMangleContext().shouldMangleDeclName(ND)) {
IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier();
assert(II && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl.");
Str = II->getName();
return Str;
}
SmallString<256> Buffer;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Buffer);
if (const CXXConstructorDecl *D = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(ND))
getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleCXXCtor(D, GD.getCtorType(), Out);
else if (const CXXDestructorDecl *D = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(ND))
getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleCXXDtor(D, GD.getDtorType(), Out);
else if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast<BlockDecl>(ND))
getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleBlock(BD, Out);
else
getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleName(ND, Out);
// Allocate space for the mangled name.
Out.flush();
size_t Length = Buffer.size();
char *Name = MangledNamesAllocator.Allocate<char>(Length);
std::copy(Buffer.begin(), Buffer.end(), Name);
Str = StringRef(Name, Length);
return Str;
}
void CodeGenModule::getBlockMangledName(GlobalDecl GD, MangleBuffer &Buffer,
const BlockDecl *BD) {
MangleContext &MangleCtx = getCXXABI().getMangleContext();
const Decl *D = GD.getDecl();
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Buffer.getBuffer());
if (D == 0)
MangleCtx.mangleGlobalBlock(BD, Out);
else if (const CXXConstructorDecl *CD = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D))
MangleCtx.mangleCtorBlock(CD, GD.getCtorType(), BD, Out);
else if (const CXXDestructorDecl *DD = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(D))
MangleCtx.mangleDtorBlock(DD, GD.getDtorType(), BD, Out);
else
MangleCtx.mangleBlock(cast<DeclContext>(D), BD, Out);
}
llvm::GlobalValue *CodeGenModule::GetGlobalValue(StringRef Name) {
return getModule().getNamedValue(Name);
}
/// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before
/// main() runs.
void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor, int Priority) {
// FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
GlobalCtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Ctor, Priority));
}
/// AddGlobalDtor - Add a function to the list that will be called
/// when the module is unloaded.
void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function * Dtor, int Priority) {
// FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
GlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Dtor, Priority));
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName) {
// Ctor function type is void()*.
llvm::FunctionType* CtorFTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false);
llvm::Type *CtorPFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy);
// Get the type of a ctor entry, { i32, void ()* }.
llvm::StructType *CtorStructTy =
llvm::StructType::get(Int32Ty, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy), NULL);
// Construct the constructor and destructor arrays.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 8> Ctors;
for (CtorList::const_iterator I = Fns.begin(), E = Fns.end(); I != E; ++I) {
llvm::Constant *S[] = {
llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, I->second, false),
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(I->first, CtorPFTy)
};
Ctors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, S));
}
if (!Ctors.empty()) {
llvm::ArrayType *AT = llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy, Ctors.size());
new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, AT, false,
llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
llvm::ConstantArray::get(AT, Ctors),
GlobalName);
}
}
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
CodeGenModule::getFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *D) {
GVALinkage Linkage = getContext().GetGVALinkageForFunction(D);
if (Linkage == GVA_Internal)
return llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
return llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage;
if (D->hasAttr<WeakAttr>())
return llvm::Function::WeakAnyLinkage;
// In C99 mode, 'inline' functions are guaranteed to have a strong
// definition somewhere else, so we can use available_externally linkage.
if (Linkage == GVA_C99Inline)
return llvm::Function::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
// Note that Apple's kernel linker doesn't support symbol
// coalescing, so we need to avoid linkonce and weak linkages there.
// Normally, this means we just map to internal, but for explicit
// instantiations we'll map to external.
// In C++, the compiler has to emit a definition in every translation unit
// that references the function. We should use linkonce_odr because
// a) if all references in this translation unit are optimized away, we
// don't need to codegen it. b) if the function persists, it needs to be
// merged with other definitions. c) C++ has the ODR, so we know the
// definition is dependable.
if (Linkage == GVA_CXXInline || Linkage == GVA_TemplateInstantiation)
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext
? llvm::Function::LinkOnceODRLinkage
: llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
// An explicit instantiation of a template has weak linkage, since
// explicit instantiations can occur in multiple translation units
// and must all be equivalent. However, we are not allowed to
// throw away these explicit instantiations.
if (Linkage == GVA_ExplicitTemplateInstantiation)
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext
? llvm::Function::WeakODRLinkage
: llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage;
// Otherwise, we have strong external linkage.
assert(Linkage == GVA_StrongExternal);
return llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage;
}
/// SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes - Set attributes for a global.
///
/// FIXME: This is currently only done for aliases and functions, but not for
/// variables (these details are set in EmitGlobalVarDefinition for variables).
void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *D,
llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
SetCommonAttributes(D, GV);
}
void CodeGenModule::SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
llvm::Function *F) {
unsigned CallingConv;
AttributeListType AttributeList;
ConstructAttributeList(Info, D, AttributeList, CallingConv);
F->setAttributes(llvm::AttrListPtr::get(AttributeList.begin(),
AttributeList.size()));
F->setCallingConv(static_cast<llvm::CallingConv::ID>(CallingConv));
}
/// Determines whether the language options require us to model
/// unwind exceptions. We treat -fexceptions as mandating this
/// except under the fragile ObjC ABI with only ObjC exceptions
/// enabled. This means, for example, that C with -fexceptions
/// enables this.
static bool hasUnwindExceptions(const LangOptions &Features) {
// If exceptions are completely disabled, obviously this is false.
if (!Features.Exceptions) return false;
// If C++ exceptions are enabled, this is true.
if (Features.CXXExceptions) return true;
// If ObjC exceptions are enabled, this depends on the ABI.
if (Features.ObjCExceptions) {
if (!Features.ObjCNonFragileABI) return false;
}
return true;
}
void CodeGenModule::SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D,
llvm::Function *F) {
if (CodeGenOpts.UnwindTables)
F->setHasUWTable();
if (!hasUnwindExceptions(Features))
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind);
if (D->hasAttr<NakedAttr>()) {
// Naked implies noinline: we should not be inlining such functions.
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::Naked);
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline);
}
if (D->hasAttr<NoInlineAttr>())
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline);
// (noinline wins over always_inline, and we can't specify both in IR)
if (D->hasAttr<AlwaysInlineAttr>() &&
!F->hasFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline))
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::AlwaysInline);
if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(D) || isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(D))
F->setUnnamedAddr(true);
if (Features.getStackProtector() == LangOptions::SSPOn)
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::StackProtect);
else if (Features.getStackProtector() == LangOptions::SSPReq)
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::StackProtectReq);
if (Features.AddressSanitizer) {
// When AddressSanitizer is enabled, set AddressSafety attribute
// unless __attribute__((no_address_safety_analysis)) is used.
if (!D->hasAttr<NoAddressSafetyAnalysisAttr>())
F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::AddressSafety);
}
unsigned alignment = D->getMaxAlignment() / Context.getCharWidth();
if (alignment)
F->setAlignment(alignment);
// C++ ABI requires 2-byte alignment for member functions.
if (F->getAlignment() < 2 && isa<CXXMethodDecl>(D))
F->setAlignment(2);
}
void CodeGenModule::SetCommonAttributes(const Decl *D,
llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
setGlobalVisibility(GV, ND);
else
GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility);
if (D->hasAttr<UsedAttr>())
AddUsedGlobal(GV);
if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
GV->setSection(SA->getName());
getTargetCodeGenInfo().SetTargetAttributes(D, GV, *this);
}
void CodeGenModule::SetInternalFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
llvm::Function *F,
const CGFunctionInfo &FI) {
SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(D, FI, F);
SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D, F);
F->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage);
SetCommonAttributes(D, F);
}
void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(GlobalDecl GD,
llvm::Function *F,
bool IsIncompleteFunction) {
if (unsigned IID = F->getIntrinsicID()) {
// If this is an intrinsic function, set the function's attributes
// to the intrinsic's attributes.
F->setAttributes(llvm::Intrinsic::getAttributes((llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID));
return;
}
const FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(GD.getDecl());
if (!IsIncompleteFunction)
SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(FD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(GD), F);
// Only a few attributes are set on declarations; these may later be
// overridden by a definition.
if (FD->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
F->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
} else if (FD->hasAttr<WeakAttr>() ||
FD->isWeakImported()) {
// "extern_weak" is overloaded in LLVM; we probably should have
// separate linkage types for this.
F->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalWeakLinkage);
} else {
F->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage);
NamedDecl::LinkageInfo LV = FD->getLinkageAndVisibility();
if (LV.linkage() == ExternalLinkage && LV.visibilityExplicit()) {
F->setVisibility(GetLLVMVisibility(LV.visibility()));
}
}
if (const SectionAttr *SA = FD->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
F->setSection(SA->getName());
}
void CodeGenModule::AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
assert(!GV->isDeclaration() &&
"Only globals with definition can force usage.");
LLVMUsed.push_back(GV);
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitLLVMUsed() {
// Don't create llvm.used if there is no need.
if (LLVMUsed.empty())
return;
// Convert LLVMUsed to what ConstantArray needs.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 8> UsedArray;
UsedArray.resize(LLVMUsed.size());
for (unsigned i = 0, e = LLVMUsed.size(); i != e; ++i) {
UsedArray[i] =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(cast<llvm::Constant>(&*LLVMUsed[i]),
Int8PtrTy);
}
if (UsedArray.empty())
return;
llvm::ArrayType *ATy = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int8PtrTy, UsedArray.size());
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), ATy, false,
llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
llvm::ConstantArray::get(ATy, UsedArray),
"llvm.used");
GV->setSection("llvm.metadata");
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferred() {
// Emit code for any potentially referenced deferred decls. Since a
// previously unused static decl may become used during the generation of code
// for a static function, iterate until no changes are made.
while (!DeferredDeclsToEmit.empty() || !DeferredVTables.empty()) {
if (!DeferredVTables.empty()) {
const CXXRecordDecl *RD = DeferredVTables.back();
DeferredVTables.pop_back();
getVTables().GenerateClassData(getVTableLinkage(RD), RD);
continue;
}
GlobalDecl D = DeferredDeclsToEmit.back();
DeferredDeclsToEmit.pop_back();
// Check to see if we've already emitted this. This is necessary
// for a couple of reasons: first, decls can end up in the
// deferred-decls queue multiple times, and second, decls can end
// up with definitions in unusual ways (e.g. by an extern inline
// function acquiring a strong function redefinition). Just
// ignore these cases.
//
// TODO: That said, looking this up multiple times is very wasteful.
StringRef Name = getMangledName(D);
llvm::GlobalValue *CGRef = GetGlobalValue(Name);
assert(CGRef && "Deferred decl wasn't referenced?");
if (!CGRef->isDeclaration())
continue;
// GlobalAlias::isDeclaration() defers to the aliasee, but for our
// purposes an alias counts as a definition.
if (isa<llvm::GlobalAlias>(CGRef))
continue;
// Otherwise, emit the definition and move on to the next one.
EmitGlobalDefinition(D);
}
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalAnnotations() {
if (Annotations.empty())
return;
// Create a new global variable for the ConstantStruct in the Module.
llvm::Constant *Array = llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(
Annotations[0]->getType(), Annotations.size()), Annotations);
llvm::GlobalValue *gv = new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(),
Array->getType(), false, llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, Array,
"llvm.global.annotations");
gv->setSection(AnnotationSection);
}
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotationString(llvm::StringRef Str) {
llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*>::iterator i = AnnotationStrings.find(Str);
if (i != AnnotationStrings.end())
return i->second;
// Not found yet, create a new global.
llvm::Constant *s = llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(getLLVMContext(), Str);
llvm::GlobalValue *gv = new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), s->getType(),
true, llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, s, ".str");
gv->setSection(AnnotationSection);
gv->setUnnamedAddr(true);
AnnotationStrings[Str] = gv;
return gv;
}
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotationUnit(SourceLocation Loc) {
SourceManager &SM = getContext().getSourceManager();
PresumedLoc PLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(Loc);
if (PLoc.isValid())
return EmitAnnotationString(PLoc.getFilename());
return EmitAnnotationString(SM.getBufferName(Loc));
}
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotationLineNo(SourceLocation L) {
SourceManager &SM = getContext().getSourceManager();
PresumedLoc PLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(L);
unsigned LineNo = PLoc.isValid() ? PLoc.getLine() :
SM.getExpansionLineNumber(L);
return llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, LineNo);
}
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
const AnnotateAttr *AA,
SourceLocation L) {
// Get the globals for file name, annotation, and the line number.
llvm::Constant *AnnoGV = EmitAnnotationString(AA->getAnnotation()),
*UnitGV = EmitAnnotationUnit(L),
*LineNoCst = EmitAnnotationLineNo(L);
// Create the ConstantStruct for the global annotation.
llvm::Constant *Fields[4] = {
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Int8PtrTy),
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(AnnoGV, Int8PtrTy),
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(UnitGV, Int8PtrTy),
LineNoCst
};
return llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(Fields);
}
void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalAnnotations(const ValueDecl *D,
llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
assert(D->hasAttr<AnnotateAttr>() && "no annotate attribute");
// Get the struct elements for these annotations.
for (specific_attr_iterator<AnnotateAttr>
ai = D->specific_attr_begin<AnnotateAttr>(),
ae = D->specific_attr_end<AnnotateAttr>(); ai != ae; ++ai)
Annotations.push_back(EmitAnnotateAttr(GV, *ai, D->getLocation()));
}
bool CodeGenModule::MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *Global) {
// Never defer when EmitAllDecls is specified.
if (Features.EmitAllDecls)
return false;
return !getContext().DeclMustBeEmitted(Global);
}
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetWeakRefReference(const ValueDecl *VD) {
const AliasAttr *AA = VD->getAttr<AliasAttr>();
assert(AA && "No alias?");
llvm::Type *DeclTy = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(VD->getType());
// See if there is already something with the target's name in the module.
llvm::GlobalValue *Entry = GetGlobalValue(AA->getAliasee());
llvm::Constant *Aliasee;
if (isa<llvm::FunctionType>(DeclTy))
Aliasee = GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(AA->getAliasee(), DeclTy, GlobalDecl(),
/*ForVTable=*/false);
else
Aliasee = GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(AA->getAliasee(),
llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(DeclTy), 0);
if (!Entry) {
llvm::GlobalValue* F = cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Aliasee);
F->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalWeakLinkage);
WeakRefReferences.insert(F);
}
return Aliasee;
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobal(GlobalDecl GD) {
const ValueDecl *Global = cast<ValueDecl>(GD.getDecl());
// Weak references don't produce any output by themselves.
if (Global->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>())
return;
// If this is an alias definition (which otherwise looks like a declaration)
// emit it now.
if (Global->hasAttr<AliasAttr>())
return EmitAliasDefinition(GD);
// If this is CUDA, be selective about which declarations we emit.
if (Features.CUDA) {
if (CodeGenOpts.CUDAIsDevice) {
if (!Global->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>() &&
!Global->hasAttr<CUDAGlobalAttr>() &&
!Global->hasAttr<CUDAConstantAttr>() &&
!Global->hasAttr<CUDASharedAttr>())
return;
} else {
if (!Global->hasAttr<CUDAHostAttr>() && (
Global->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>() ||
Global->hasAttr<CUDAConstantAttr>() ||
Global->hasAttr<CUDASharedAttr>()))
return;
}
}
// Ignore declarations, they will be emitted on their first use.
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) {
// Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use.
if (!FD->doesThisDeclarationHaveABody()) {
if (!FD->doesDeclarationForceExternallyVisibleDefinition())
return;
const FunctionDecl *InlineDefinition = 0;
FD->getBody(InlineDefinition);
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(GD);
llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl>::iterator DDI =
DeferredDecls.find(MangledName);
if (DDI != DeferredDecls.end())
DeferredDecls.erase(DDI);
EmitGlobalDefinition(InlineDefinition);
return;
}
} else {
const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global);
assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Cannot emit local var decl as global.");
if (VD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() != VarDecl::Definition)
return;
}
// Defer code generation when possible if this is a static definition, inline
// function etc. These we only want to emit if they are used.
if (!MayDeferGeneration(Global)) {
// Emit the definition if it can't be deferred.
EmitGlobalDefinition(GD);
return;
}
// If we're deferring emission of a C++ variable with an
// initializer, remember the order in which it appeared in the file.
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && isa<VarDecl>(Global) &&
cast<VarDecl>(Global)->hasInit()) {
DelayedCXXInitPosition[Global] = CXXGlobalInits.size();
CXXGlobalInits.push_back(0);
}
// If the value has already been used, add it directly to the
// DeferredDeclsToEmit list.
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(GD);
if (GetGlobalValue(MangledName))
DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(GD);
else {
// Otherwise, remember that we saw a deferred decl with this name. The
// first use of the mangled name will cause it to move into
// DeferredDeclsToEmit.
DeferredDecls[MangledName] = GD;
}
}
namespace {
struct FunctionIsDirectlyRecursive :
public RecursiveASTVisitor<FunctionIsDirectlyRecursive> {
const StringRef Name;
const Builtin::Context &BI;
bool Result;
FunctionIsDirectlyRecursive(StringRef N, const Builtin::Context &C) :
Name(N), BI(C), Result(false) {
}
typedef RecursiveASTVisitor<FunctionIsDirectlyRecursive> Base;
bool TraverseCallExpr(CallExpr *E) {
const FunctionDecl *FD = E->getDirectCallee();
if (!FD)
return true;
AsmLabelAttr *Attr = FD->getAttr<AsmLabelAttr>();
if (Attr && Name == Attr->getLabel()) {
Result = true;
return false;
}
unsigned BuiltinID = FD->getBuiltinID();
if (!BuiltinID)
return true;
StringRef BuiltinName = BI.GetName(BuiltinID);
if (BuiltinName.startswith("__builtin_") &&
Name == BuiltinName.slice(strlen("__builtin_"), StringRef::npos)) {
Result = true;
return false;
}
return true;
}
};
}
// isTriviallyRecursive - Check if this function calls another
// decl that, because of the asm attribute or the other decl being a builtin,
// ends up pointing to itself.
bool
CodeGenModule::isTriviallyRecursive(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
StringRef Name;
if (getCXXABI().getMangleContext().shouldMangleDeclName(FD)) {
// asm labels are a special kind of mangling we have to support.
AsmLabelAttr *Attr = FD->getAttr<AsmLabelAttr>();
if (!Attr)
return false;
Name = Attr->getLabel();
} else {
Name = FD->getName();
}
FunctionIsDirectlyRecursive Walker(Name, Context.BuiltinInfo);
Walker.TraverseFunctionDecl(const_cast<FunctionDecl*>(FD));
return Walker.Result;
}
bool
CodeGenModule::shouldEmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *F) {
if (getFunctionLinkage(F) != llvm::Function::AvailableExternallyLinkage)
return true;
if (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel == 0 &&
!F->hasAttr<AlwaysInlineAttr>())
return false;
// PR9614. Avoid cases where the source code is lying to us. An available
// externally function should have an equivalent function somewhere else,
// but a function that calls itself is clearly not equivalent to the real
// implementation.
// This happens in glibc's btowc and in some configure checks.
return !isTriviallyRecursive(F);
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalDefinition(GlobalDecl GD) {
const ValueDecl *D = cast<ValueDecl>(GD.getDecl());
PrettyStackTraceDecl CrashInfo(const_cast<ValueDecl *>(D), D->getLocation(),
Context.getSourceManager(),
"Generating code for declaration");
if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
// At -O0, don't generate IR for functions with available_externally
// linkage.
if (!shouldEmitFunction(Function))
return;
if (const CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
// Make sure to emit the definition(s) before we emit the thunks.
// This is necessary for the generation of certain thunks.
if (const CXXConstructorDecl *CD = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(Method))
EmitCXXConstructor(CD, GD.getCtorType());
else if (const CXXDestructorDecl *DD =dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(Method))
EmitCXXDestructor(DD, GD.getDtorType());
else
EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GD);
if (Method->isVirtual())
getVTables().EmitThunks(GD);
return;
}
return EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GD);
}
if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D))
return EmitGlobalVarDefinition(VD);
llvm_unreachable("Invalid argument to EmitGlobalDefinition()");
}
/// GetOrCreateLLVMFunction - If the specified mangled name is not in the
/// module, create and return an llvm Function with the specified type. If there
/// is something in the module with the specified name, return it potentially
/// bitcasted to the right type.
///
/// If D is non-null, it specifies a decl that correspond to this. This is used
/// to set the attributes on the function when it is first created.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(StringRef MangledName,
llvm::Type *Ty,
GlobalDecl D, bool ForVTable,
llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs) {
// Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
llvm::GlobalValue *Entry = GetGlobalValue(MangledName);
if (Entry) {
if (WeakRefReferences.count(Entry)) {
const FunctionDecl *FD = cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(D.getDecl());
if (FD && !FD->hasAttr<WeakAttr>())
Entry->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage);
WeakRefReferences.erase(Entry);
}
if (Entry->getType()->getElementType() == Ty)
return Entry;
// Make sure the result is of the correct type.
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, Ty->getPointerTo());
}
// This function doesn't have a complete type (for example, the return
// type is an incomplete struct). Use a fake type instead, and make
// sure not to try to set attributes.
bool IsIncompleteFunction = false;
llvm::FunctionType *FTy;
if (isa<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty)) {
FTy = cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty);
} else {
FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false);
IsIncompleteFunction = true;
}
llvm::Function *F = llvm::Function::Create(FTy,
llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
MangledName, &getModule());
assert(F->getName() == MangledName && "name was uniqued!");
if (D.getDecl())
SetFunctionAttributes(D, F, IsIncompleteFunction);
if (ExtraAttrs != llvm::Attribute::None)
F->addFnAttr(ExtraAttrs);
// This is the first use or definition of a mangled name. If there is a
// deferred decl with this name, remember that we need to emit it at the end
// of the file.
llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl>::iterator DDI = DeferredDecls.find(MangledName);
if (DDI != DeferredDecls.end()) {
// Move the potentially referenced deferred decl to the DeferredDeclsToEmit
// list, and remove it from DeferredDecls (since we don't need it anymore).
DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(DDI->second);
DeferredDecls.erase(DDI);
// Otherwise, there are cases we have to worry about where we're
// using a declaration for which we must emit a definition but where
// we might not find a top-level definition:
// - member functions defined inline in their classes
// - friend functions defined inline in some class
// - special member functions with implicit definitions
// If we ever change our AST traversal to walk into class methods,
// this will be unnecessary.
//
// We also don't emit a definition for a function if it's going to be an entry
// in a vtable, unless it's already marked as used.
} else if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && D.getDecl()) {
// Look for a declaration that's lexically in a record.
const FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(D.getDecl());
do {
if (isa<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getLexicalDeclContext())) {
if (FD->isImplicit() && !ForVTable) {
assert(FD->isUsed() && "Sema didn't mark implicit function as used!");
DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(D.getWithDecl(FD));
break;
} else if (FD->doesThisDeclarationHaveABody()) {
DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(D.getWithDecl(FD));
break;
}
}
FD = FD->getPreviousDecl();
} while (FD);
}
// Make sure the result is of the requested type.
if (!IsIncompleteFunction) {
assert(F->getType()->getElementType() == Ty);
return F;
}
llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(F, PTy);
}
/// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function. If Ty is
/// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to
/// create it (this occurs when we see a definition of the function).
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl GD,
llvm::Type *Ty,
bool ForVTable) {
// If there was no specific requested type, just convert it now.
if (!Ty)
Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(cast<ValueDecl>(GD.getDecl())->getType());
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(GD);
return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(MangledName, Ty, GD, ForVTable);
}
/// CreateRuntimeFunction - Create a new runtime function with the specified
/// type and name.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType *FTy,
StringRef Name,
llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs) {
return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(Name, FTy, GlobalDecl(), /*ForVTable=*/false,
ExtraAttrs);
}
static bool DeclIsConstantGlobal(ASTContext &Context, const VarDecl *D,
bool ConstantInit) {
if (!D->getType().isConstant(Context) && !D->getType()->isReferenceType())
return false;
if (Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
if (const RecordType *Record
= Context.getBaseElementType(D->getType())->getAs<RecordType>())
return ConstantInit &&
cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Record->getDecl())->isPOD() &&
!cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Record->getDecl())->hasMutableFields();
}
return true;
}
/// GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal - If the specified mangled name is not in the module,
/// create and return an llvm GlobalVariable with the specified type. If there
/// is something in the module with the specified name, return it potentially
/// bitcasted to the right type.
///
/// If D is non-null, it specifies a decl that correspond to this. This is used
/// to set the attributes on the global when it is first created.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(StringRef MangledName,
llvm::PointerType *Ty,
const VarDecl *D,
bool UnnamedAddr) {
// Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
llvm::GlobalValue *Entry = GetGlobalValue(MangledName);
if (Entry) {
if (WeakRefReferences.count(Entry)) {
if (D && !D->hasAttr<WeakAttr>())
Entry->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage);
WeakRefReferences.erase(Entry);
}
if (UnnamedAddr)
Entry->setUnnamedAddr(true);
if (Entry->getType() == Ty)
return Entry;
// Make sure the result is of the correct type.
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, Ty);
}
// This is the first use or definition of a mangled name. If there is a
// deferred decl with this name, remember that we need to emit it at the end
// of the file.
llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl>::iterator DDI = DeferredDecls.find(MangledName);
if (DDI != DeferredDecls.end()) {
// Move the potentially referenced deferred decl to the DeferredDeclsToEmit
// list, and remove it from DeferredDecls (since we don't need it anymore).
DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(DDI->second);
DeferredDecls.erase(DDI);
}
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), Ty->getElementType(), false,
llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
0, MangledName, 0,
false, Ty->getAddressSpace());
// Handle things which are present even on external declarations.
if (D) {
// FIXME: This code is overly simple and should be merged with other global
// handling.
GV->setConstant(DeclIsConstantGlobal(Context, D, false));
// Set linkage and visibility in case we never see a definition.
NamedDecl::LinkageInfo LV = D->getLinkageAndVisibility();
if (LV.linkage() != ExternalLinkage) {
// Don't set internal linkage on declarations.
} else {
if (D->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::DLLImportLinkage);
else if (D->hasAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->isWeakImported())
GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage);
// Set visibility on a declaration only if it's explicit.
if (LV.visibilityExplicit())
GV->setVisibility(GetLLVMVisibility(LV.visibility()));
}
GV->setThreadLocal(D->isThreadSpecified());
}
return GV;
}
llvm::GlobalVariable *
CodeGenModule::CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(StringRef Name,
llvm::Type *Ty,
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage) {
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = getModule().getNamedGlobal(Name);
llvm::GlobalVariable *OldGV = 0;
if (GV) {
// Check if the variable has the right type.
if (GV->getType()->getElementType() == Ty)
return GV;
// Because C++ name mangling, the only way we can end up with an already
// existing global with the same name is if it has been declared extern "C".
assert(GV->isDeclaration() && "Declaration has wrong type!");
OldGV = GV;
}
// Create a new variable.
GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), Ty, /*isConstant=*/true,
Linkage, 0, Name);
if (OldGV) {
// Replace occurrences of the old variable if needed.
GV->takeName(OldGV);
if (!OldGV->use_empty()) {
llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, OldGV->getType());
OldGV->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
}
OldGV->eraseFromParent();
}
return GV;
}
/// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the
/// given global variable. If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist,
/// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the
/// normal requested type would be.
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
llvm::Type *Ty) {
assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable");
QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
if (Ty == 0)
Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
llvm::PointerType *PTy =
llvm::PointerType::get(Ty, getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(ASTTy));
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(D);
return GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(MangledName, PTy, D);
}
/// CreateRuntimeVariable - Create a new runtime global variable with the
/// specified type and name.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeVariable(llvm::Type *Ty,
StringRef Name) {
return GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(Name, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty), 0,
true);
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitTentativeDefinition(const VarDecl *D) {
assert(!D->getInit() && "Cannot emit definite definitions here!");
if (MayDeferGeneration(D)) {
// If we have not seen a reference to this variable yet, place it
// into the deferred declarations table to be emitted if needed
// later.
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(D);
if (!GetGlobalValue(MangledName)) {
DeferredDecls[MangledName] = D;
return;
}
}
// The tentative definition is the only definition.
EmitGlobalVarDefinition(D);
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *Class, bool DefinitionRequired) {
if (DefinitionRequired)
getVTables().GenerateClassData(getVTableLinkage(Class), Class);
}
llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
CodeGenModule::getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
if (RD->getLinkage() != ExternalLinkage)
return llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage;
if (const CXXMethodDecl *KeyFunction
= RD->getASTContext().getKeyFunction(RD)) {
// If this class has a key function, use that to determine the linkage of
// the vtable.
const FunctionDecl *Def = 0;
if (KeyFunction->hasBody(Def))
KeyFunction = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Def);
switch (KeyFunction->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
case TSK_Undeclared:
case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
// When compiling with optimizations turned on, we emit all vtables,
// even if the key function is not defined in the current translation
// unit. If this is the case, use available_externally linkage.
if (!Def && CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel)
return llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
if (KeyFunction->isInlined())
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext ?
llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
return llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage;
case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext ?
llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext ?
llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage :
llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
// FIXME: Use available_externally linkage. However, this currently
// breaks LLVM's build due to undefined symbols.
// return llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
return !Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext ?
llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
}
}
if (Context.getLangOptions().AppleKext)
return llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
switch (RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
case TSK_Undeclared:
case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
// FIXME: Use available_externally linkage. However, this currently
// breaks LLVM's build due to undefined symbols.
// return llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
return llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage;
case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
return llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage;
}
llvm_unreachable("Invalid TemplateSpecializationKind!");
}
CharUnits CodeGenModule::GetTargetTypeStoreSize(llvm::Type *Ty) const {
return Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(
TheTargetData.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(Ty));
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D) {
llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
bool NonConstInit = false;
const VarDecl *InitDecl;
const Expr *InitExpr = D->getAnyInitializer(InitDecl);
if (!InitExpr) {
// This is a tentative definition; tentative definitions are
// implicitly initialized with { 0 }.
//
// Note that tentative definitions are only emitted at the end of
// a translation unit, so they should never have incomplete
// type. In addition, EmitTentativeDefinition makes sure that we
// never attempt to emit a tentative definition if a real one
// exists. A use may still exists, however, so we still may need
// to do a RAUW.
assert(!ASTTy->isIncompleteType() && "Unexpected incomplete type");
Init = EmitNullConstant(D->getType());
} else {
Init = EmitConstantInit(*InitDecl);
if (!Init) {
QualType T = InitExpr->getType();
if (D->getType()->isReferenceType())
T = D->getType();
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Init = EmitNullConstant(T);
NonConstInit = true;
} else {
ErrorUnsupported(D, "static initializer");
Init = llvm::UndefValue::get(getTypes().ConvertType(T));
}
} else {
// We don't need an initializer, so remove the entry for the delayed
// initializer position (just in case this entry was delayed).
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
DelayedCXXInitPosition.erase(D);
}
}
llvm::Type* InitType = Init->getType();
llvm::Constant *Entry = GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType);
// Strip off a bitcast if we got one back.
if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) {
assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast ||
// all zero index gep.
CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::GetElementPtr);
Entry = CE->getOperand(0);
}
// Entry is now either a Function or GlobalVariable.
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Entry);
// We have a definition after a declaration with the wrong type.
// We must make a new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used OldGV
// (a declaration or tentative definition) with the new GlobalVariable*
// (which will be a definition).
//
// This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g.
// "extern int x[];") and then a definition of a different type (e.g.
// "int x[10];"). This also happens when an initializer has a different type
// from the type of the global (this happens with unions).
if (GV == 0 ||
GV->getType()->getElementType() != InitType ||
GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() !=
getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(ASTTy)) {
// Move the old entry aside so that we'll create a new one.
Entry->setName(StringRef());
// Make a new global with the correct type, this is now guaranteed to work.
GV = cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType));
// Replace all uses of the old global with the new global
llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Entry->getType());
Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
// Erase the old global, since it is no longer used.
cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->eraseFromParent();
}
if (D->hasAttr<AnnotateAttr>())
AddGlobalAnnotations(D, GV);
GV->setInitializer(Init);
// If it is safe to mark the global 'constant', do so now.
GV->setConstant(false);
if (!NonConstInit && DeclIsConstantGlobal(Context, D, true))
GV->setConstant(true);
GV->setAlignment(getContext().getDeclAlign(D).getQuantity());
// Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate.
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage =
GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition(D, GV);
GV->setLinkage(Linkage);
if (Linkage == llvm::GlobalVariable::CommonLinkage)
// common vars aren't constant even if declared const.
GV->setConstant(false);
SetCommonAttributes(D, GV);
// Emit the initializer function if necessary.
if (NonConstInit)
EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(D, GV);
// Emit global variable debug information.
if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getModuleDebugInfo())
DI->EmitGlobalVariable(GV, D);
}
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
CodeGenModule::GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D,
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV) {
GVALinkage Linkage = getContext().GetGVALinkageForVariable(D);
if (Linkage == GVA_Internal)
return llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
else if (D->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
return llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage;
else if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
return llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage;
else if (D->hasAttr<WeakAttr>()) {
if (GV->isConstant())
return llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage;
else
return llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakAnyLinkage;
} else if (Linkage == GVA_TemplateInstantiation ||
Linkage == GVA_ExplicitTemplateInstantiation)
return llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage;
else if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
((!CodeGenOpts.NoCommon && !D->getAttr<NoCommonAttr>()) ||
D->getAttr<CommonAttr>()) &&
!D->hasExternalStorage() && !D->getInit() &&
!D->getAttr<SectionAttr>() && !D->isThreadSpecified() &&
!D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) {
// Thread local vars aren't considered common linkage.
return llvm::GlobalVariable::CommonLinkage;
}
return llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage;
}
/// ReplaceUsesOfNonProtoTypeWithRealFunction - This function is called when we
/// implement a function with no prototype, e.g. "int foo() {}". If there are
/// existing call uses of the old function in the module, this adjusts them to
/// call the new function directly.
///
/// This is not just a cleanup: the always_inline pass requires direct calls to
/// functions to be able to inline them. If there is a bitcast in the way, it
/// won't inline them. Instcombine normally deletes these calls, but it isn't
/// run at -O0.
static void ReplaceUsesOfNonProtoTypeWithRealFunction(llvm::GlobalValue *Old,
llvm::Function *NewFn) {
// If we're redefining a global as a function, don't transform it.
llvm::Function *OldFn = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(Old);
if (OldFn == 0) return;
llvm::Type *NewRetTy = NewFn->getReturnType();
SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 4> ArgList;
for (llvm::Value::use_iterator UI = OldFn->use_begin(), E = OldFn->use_end();
UI != E; ) {
// TODO: Do invokes ever occur in C code? If so, we should handle them too.
llvm::Value::use_iterator I = UI++; // Increment before the CI is erased.
llvm::CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<llvm::CallInst>(*I);
if (!CI) continue; // FIXME: when we allow Invoke, just do CallSite CS(*I)
llvm::CallSite CS(CI);
if (!CI || !CS.isCallee(I)) continue;
// If the return types don't match exactly, and if the call isn't dead, then
// we can't transform this call.
if (CI->getType() != NewRetTy && !CI->use_empty())
continue;
// Get the attribute list.
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::AttributeWithIndex, 8> AttrVec;
llvm::AttrListPtr AttrList = CI->getAttributes();
// Get any return attributes.
llvm::Attributes RAttrs = AttrList.getRetAttributes();
// Add the return attributes.
if (RAttrs)
AttrVec.push_back(llvm::AttributeWithIndex::get(0, RAttrs));
// If the function was passed too few arguments, don't transform. If extra
// arguments were passed, we silently drop them. If any of the types
// mismatch, we don't transform.
unsigned ArgNo = 0;
bool DontTransform = false;
for (llvm::Function::arg_iterator AI = NewFn->arg_begin(),
E = NewFn->arg_end(); AI != E; ++AI, ++ArgNo) {
if (CS.arg_size() == ArgNo ||
CS.getArgument(ArgNo)->getType() != AI->getType()) {
DontTransform = true;
break;
}
// Add any parameter attributes.
if (llvm::Attributes PAttrs = AttrList.getParamAttributes(ArgNo + 1))
AttrVec.push_back(llvm::AttributeWithIndex::get(ArgNo + 1, PAttrs));
}
if (DontTransform)
continue;
if (llvm::Attributes FnAttrs = AttrList.getFnAttributes())
AttrVec.push_back(llvm::AttributeWithIndex::get(~0, FnAttrs));
// Okay, we can transform this. Create the new call instruction and copy
// over the required information.
ArgList.append(CS.arg_begin(), CS.arg_begin() + ArgNo);
llvm::CallInst *NewCall = llvm::CallInst::Create(NewFn, ArgList, "", CI);
ArgList.clear();
if (!NewCall->getType()->isVoidTy())
NewCall->takeName(CI);
NewCall->setAttributes(llvm::AttrListPtr::get(AttrVec.begin(),
AttrVec.end()));
NewCall->setCallingConv(CI->getCallingConv());
// Finally, remove the old call, replacing any uses with the new one.
if (!CI->use_empty())
CI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCall);
// Copy debug location attached to CI.
if (!CI->getDebugLoc().isUnknown())
NewCall->setDebugLoc(CI->getDebugLoc());
CI->eraseFromParent();
}
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GlobalDecl GD) {
const FunctionDecl *D = cast<FunctionDecl>(GD.getDecl());
// Compute the function info and LLVM type.
const CGFunctionInfo &FI = getTypes().getFunctionInfo(GD);
bool variadic = false;
if (const FunctionProtoType *fpt = D->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>())
variadic = fpt->isVariadic();
llvm::FunctionType *Ty = getTypes().GetFunctionType(FI, variadic);
// Get or create the prototype for the function.
llvm::Constant *Entry = GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty);
// Strip off a bitcast if we got one back.
if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) {
assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast);
Entry = CE->getOperand(0);
}
if (cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->getType()->getElementType() != Ty) {
llvm::GlobalValue *OldFn = cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry);
// If the types mismatch then we have to rewrite the definition.
assert(OldFn->isDeclaration() &&
"Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
// F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new
// Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new
// Function* (which will be a definition).
//
// This happens if there is a prototype for a function
// (e.g. "int f()") and then a definition of a different type
// (e.g. "int f(int x)"). Move the old function aside so that it
// doesn't interfere with GetAddrOfFunction.
OldFn->setName(StringRef());
llvm::Function *NewFn = cast<llvm::Function>(GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty));
// If this is an implementation of a function without a prototype, try to
// replace any existing uses of the function (which may be calls) with uses
// of the new function
if (D->getType()->isFunctionNoProtoType()) {
ReplaceUsesOfNonProtoTypeWithRealFunction(OldFn, NewFn);
OldFn->removeDeadConstantUsers();
}
// Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body.
if (!Entry->use_empty()) {
llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, Entry->getType());
Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
}
// Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead.
OldFn->eraseFromParent();
Entry = NewFn;
}
// We need to set linkage and visibility on the function before
// generating code for it because various parts of IR generation
// want to propagate this information down (e.g. to local static
// declarations).
llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(Entry);
setFunctionLinkage(D, Fn);
// FIXME: this is redundant with part of SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes
setGlobalVisibility(Fn, D);
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(D, Fn, FI);
SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes(D, Fn);
SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D, Fn);
if (const ConstructorAttr *CA = D->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>())
AddGlobalCtor(Fn, CA->getPriority());
if (const DestructorAttr *DA = D->getAttr<DestructorAttr>())
AddGlobalDtor(Fn, DA->getPriority());
if (D->hasAttr<AnnotateAttr>())
AddGlobalAnnotations(D, Fn);
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitAliasDefinition(GlobalDecl GD) {
const ValueDecl *D = cast<ValueDecl>(GD.getDecl());
const AliasAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AliasAttr>();
assert(AA && "Not an alias?");
StringRef MangledName = getMangledName(GD);
// If there is a definition in the module, then it wins over the alias.
// This is dubious, but allow it to be safe. Just ignore the alias.
llvm::GlobalValue *Entry = GetGlobalValue(MangledName);
if (Entry && !Entry->isDeclaration())
return;
llvm::Type *DeclTy = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(D->getType());
// Create a reference to the named value. This ensures that it is emitted
// if a deferred decl.
llvm::Constant *Aliasee;
if (isa<llvm::FunctionType>(DeclTy))
Aliasee = GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(AA->getAliasee(), DeclTy, GlobalDecl(),
/*ForVTable=*/false);
else
Aliasee = GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(AA->getAliasee(),
llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(DeclTy), 0);
// Create the new alias itself, but don't set a name yet.
llvm::GlobalValue *GA =
new llvm::GlobalAlias(Aliasee->getType(),
llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
"", Aliasee, &getModule());
if (Entry) {
assert(Entry->isDeclaration());
// If there is a declaration in the module, then we had an extern followed
// by the alias, as in:
// extern int test6();
// ...
// int test6() __attribute__((alias("test7")));
//
// Remove it and replace uses of it with the alias.
GA->takeName(Entry);
Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GA,
Entry->getType()));
Entry->eraseFromParent();
} else {
GA->setName(MangledName);
}
// Set attributes which are particular to an alias; this is a
// specialization of the attributes which may be set on a global
// variable/function.
if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
// The dllexport attribute is ignored for undefined symbols.
if (FD->hasBody())
GA->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
} else {
GA->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
}
} else if (D->hasAttr<WeakAttr>() ||
D->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>() ||
D->isWeakImported()) {
GA->setLinkage(llvm::Function::WeakAnyLinkage);
}
SetCommonAttributes(D, GA);
}
llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,
ArrayRef<llvm::Type*> Tys) {
return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(), (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID,
Tys);
}
static llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant*> &
GetConstantCFStringEntry(llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> &Map,
const StringLiteral *Literal,
bool TargetIsLSB,
bool &IsUTF16,
unsigned &StringLength) {
StringRef String = Literal->getString();
unsigned NumBytes = String.size();
// Check for simple case.
if (!Literal->containsNonAsciiOrNull()) {
StringLength = NumBytes;
return Map.GetOrCreateValue(String);
}
// Otherwise, convert the UTF8 literals into a byte string.
SmallVector<UTF16, 128> ToBuf(NumBytes);
const UTF8 *FromPtr = (UTF8 *)String.data();
UTF16 *ToPtr = &ToBuf[0];
(void)ConvertUTF8toUTF16(&FromPtr, FromPtr + NumBytes,
&ToPtr, ToPtr + NumBytes,
strictConversion);
// ConvertUTF8toUTF16 returns the length in ToPtr.
StringLength = ToPtr - &ToBuf[0];
// Render the UTF-16 string into a byte array and convert to the target byte
// order.
//
// FIXME: This isn't something we should need to do here.
SmallString<128> AsBytes;
AsBytes.reserve(StringLength * 2);
for (unsigned i = 0; i != StringLength; ++i) {
unsigned short Val = ToBuf[i];
if (TargetIsLSB) {
AsBytes.push_back(Val & 0xFF);
AsBytes.push_back(Val >> 8);
} else {
AsBytes.push_back(Val >> 8);
AsBytes.push_back(Val & 0xFF);
}
}
// Append one extra null character, the second is automatically added by our
// caller.
AsBytes.push_back(0);
IsUTF16 = true;
return Map.GetOrCreateValue(StringRef(AsBytes.data(), AsBytes.size()));
}
static llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant*> &
GetConstantStringEntry(llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> &Map,
const StringLiteral *Literal,
unsigned &StringLength)
{
StringRef String = Literal->getString();
StringLength = String.size();
return Map.GetOrCreateValue(String);
}
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const StringLiteral *Literal) {
unsigned StringLength = 0;
bool isUTF16 = false;
llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant*> &Entry =
GetConstantCFStringEntry(CFConstantStringMap, Literal,
getTargetData().isLittleEndian(),
isUTF16, StringLength);
if (llvm::Constant *C = Entry.getValue())
return C;
llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Int32Ty);
llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
// If we don't already have it, get __CFConstantStringClassReference.
if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) {
llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
llvm::Constant *GV = CreateRuntimeVariable(Ty,
"__CFConstantStringClassReference");
// Decay array -> ptr
CFConstantStringClassRef =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros);
}
QualType CFTy = getContext().getCFConstantStringType();
llvm::StructType *STy =
cast<llvm::StructType>(getTypes().ConvertType(CFTy));
llvm::Constant *Fields[4];
// Class pointer.
Fields[0] = CFConstantStringClassRef;
// Flags.
llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().UnsignedIntTy);
Fields[1] = isUTF16 ? llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0x07d0) :
llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0x07C8);
// String pointer.
llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(VMContext,
Entry.getKey());
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage;
if (isUTF16)
// FIXME: why do utf strings get "_" labels instead of "L" labels?
Linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage;
else
// FIXME: With OS X ld 123.2 (xcode 4) and LTO we would get a linker error
// when using private linkage. It is not clear if this is a bug in ld
// or a reasonable new restriction.
Linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::LinkerPrivateLinkage;
// Note: -fwritable-strings doesn't make the backing store strings of
// CFStrings writable. (See <rdar://problem/10657500>)
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), C->getType(), /*isConstant=*/true,
Linkage, C, ".str");
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
if (isUTF16) {
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(getContext().ShortTy);
GV->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
} else {
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(getContext().CharTy);
GV->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
}
Fields[2] = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros);
// String length.
Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
Fields[3] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, StringLength);
// The struct.
C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(STy, Fields);
GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), C->getType(), true,
llvm::GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, C,
"_unnamed_cfstring_");
if (const char *Sect = getContext().getTargetInfo().getCFStringSection())
GV->setSection(Sect);
Entry.setValue(GV);
return GV;
}
static RecordDecl *
CreateRecordDecl(const ASTContext &Ctx, RecordDecl::TagKind TK,
DeclContext *DC, IdentifierInfo *Id) {
SourceLocation Loc;
if (Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
return CXXRecordDecl::Create(Ctx, TK, DC, Loc, Loc, Id);
else
return RecordDecl::Create(Ctx, TK, DC, Loc, Loc, Id);
}
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const StringLiteral *Literal) {
unsigned StringLength = 0;
llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant*> &Entry =
GetConstantStringEntry(CFConstantStringMap, Literal, StringLength);
if (llvm::Constant *C = Entry.getValue())
return C;
llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Int32Ty);
llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
// If we don't already have it, get _NSConstantStringClassReference.
if (!ConstantStringClassRef) {
std::string StringClass(getLangOptions().ObjCConstantStringClass);
llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
llvm::Constant *GV;
if (Features.ObjCNonFragileABI) {
std::string str =
StringClass.empty() ? "OBJC_CLASS_$_NSConstantString"
: "OBJC_CLASS_$_" + StringClass;
GV = getObjCRuntime().GetClassGlobal(str);
// Make sure the result is of the correct type.
llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
ConstantStringClassRef =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, PTy);
} else {
std::string str =
StringClass.empty() ? "_NSConstantStringClassReference"
: "_" + StringClass + "ClassReference";
llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
GV = CreateRuntimeVariable(PTy, str);
// Decay array -> ptr
ConstantStringClassRef =
llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros);
}
}
if (!NSConstantStringType) {
// Construct the type for a constant NSString.
RecordDecl *D = CreateRecordDecl(Context, TTK_Struct,
Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
&Context.Idents.get("__builtin_NSString"));
D->startDefinition();
QualType FieldTypes[3];
// const int *isa;
FieldTypes[0] = Context.getPointerType(Context.IntTy.withConst());
// const char *str;
FieldTypes[1] = Context.getPointerType(Context.CharTy.withConst());
// unsigned int length;
FieldTypes[2] = Context.UnsignedIntTy;
// Create fields
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
FieldDecl *Field = FieldDecl::Create(Context, D,
SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), 0,
FieldTypes[i], /*TInfo=*/0,
/*BitWidth=*/0,
/*Mutable=*/false,
/*HasInit=*/false);
Field->setAccess(AS_public);
D->addDecl(Field);
}
D->completeDefinition();
QualType NSTy = Context.getTagDeclType(D);
NSConstantStringType = cast<llvm::StructType>(getTypes().ConvertType(NSTy));
}
llvm::Constant *Fields[3];
// Class pointer.
Fields[0] = ConstantStringClassRef;
// String pointer.
llvm::Constant *C =
llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(VMContext, Entry.getKey());
llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage;
bool isConstant;
Linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage;
isConstant = !Features.WritableStrings;
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), C->getType(), isConstant, Linkage, C,
".str");
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(getContext().CharTy);
GV->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
Fields[1] = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros);
// String length.
llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().UnsignedIntTy);
Fields[2] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, StringLength);
// The struct.
C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(NSConstantStringType, Fields);
GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(), C->getType(), true,
llvm::GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, C,
"_unnamed_nsstring_");
// FIXME. Fix section.
if (const char *Sect =
Features.ObjCNonFragileABI
? getContext().getTargetInfo().getNSStringNonFragileABISection()
: getContext().getTargetInfo().getNSStringSection())
GV->setSection(Sect);
Entry.setValue(GV);
return GV;
}
QualType CodeGenModule::getObjCFastEnumerationStateType() {
if (ObjCFastEnumerationStateType.isNull()) {
RecordDecl *D = CreateRecordDecl(Context, TTK_Struct,
Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
&Context.Idents.get("__objcFastEnumerationState"));
D->startDefinition();
QualType FieldTypes[] = {
Context.UnsignedLongTy,
Context.getPointerType(Context.getObjCIdType()),
Context.getPointerType(Context.UnsignedLongTy),
Context.getConstantArrayType(Context.UnsignedLongTy,
llvm::APInt(32, 5), ArrayType::Normal, 0)
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
FieldDecl *Field = FieldDecl::Create(Context,
D,
SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), 0,
FieldTypes[i], /*TInfo=*/0,
/*BitWidth=*/0,
/*Mutable=*/false,
/*HasInit=*/false);
Field->setAccess(AS_public);
D->addDecl(Field);
}
D->completeDefinition();
ObjCFastEnumerationStateType = Context.getTagDeclType(D);
}
return ObjCFastEnumerationStateType;
}
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E) {
assert(!E->getType()->isPointerType() && "Strings are always arrays");
// Don't emit it as the address of the string, emit the string data itself
// as an inline array.
if (E->getCharByteWidth() == 1) {
SmallString<64> Str(E->getString());
// Resize the string to the right size, which is indicated by its type.
const ConstantArrayType *CAT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType());
Str.resize(CAT->getSize().getZExtValue());
return llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(VMContext, Str, false);
}
llvm::ArrayType *AType =
cast<llvm::ArrayType>(getTypes().ConvertType(E->getType()));
llvm::Type *ElemTy = AType->getElementType();
unsigned NumElements = AType->getNumElements();
// Wide strings have either 2-byte or 4-byte elements.
if (ElemTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() == 16) {
SmallVector<uint16_t, 32> Elements;
Elements.reserve(NumElements);
for(unsigned i = 0, e = E->getLength(); i != e; ++i)
Elements.push_back(E->getCodeUnit(i));
Elements.resize(NumElements);
return llvm::ConstantDataArray::get(VMContext, Elements);
}
assert(ElemTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() == 32);
SmallVector<uint32_t, 32> Elements;
Elements.reserve(NumElements);
for(unsigned i = 0, e = E->getLength(); i != e; ++i)
Elements.push_back(E->getCodeUnit(i));
Elements.resize(NumElements);
return llvm::ConstantDataArray::get(VMContext, Elements);
}
/// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a
/// constant array for the given string literal.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S) {
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(S->getType());
if (S->isAscii() || S->isUTF8()) {
SmallString<64> Str(S->getString());
// Resize the string to the right size, which is indicated by its type.
const ConstantArrayType *CAT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(S->getType());
Str.resize(CAT->getSize().getZExtValue());
return GetAddrOfConstantString(Str, /*GlobalName*/ 0, Align.getQuantity());
}
// FIXME: the following does not memoize wide strings.
llvm::Constant *C = GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral(S);
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(getModule(),C->getType(),
!Features.WritableStrings,
llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage,
C,".str");
GV->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
return GV;
}
/// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
/// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
llvm::Constant *
CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) {
std::string Str;
getContext().getObjCEncodingForType(E->getEncodedType(), Str);
return GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str);
}
/// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal.
static llvm::GlobalVariable *GenerateStringLiteral(StringRef str,
bool constant,
CodeGenModule &CGM,
const char *GlobalName,
unsigned Alignment) {
// Create Constant for this string literal. Don't add a '\0'.
llvm::Constant *C =
llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(CGM.getLLVMContext(), str, false);
// Create a global variable for this string
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(CGM.getModule(), C->getType(), constant,
llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage,
C, GlobalName);
GV->setAlignment(Alignment);
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
return GV;
}
/// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
/// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the
/// given string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically;
/// see GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is
/// actually a pointer to an LLVM constant depends on
/// Feature.WriteableStrings.
///
/// The result has pointer to array type.
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(StringRef Str,
const char *GlobalName,
unsigned Alignment) {
// Get the default prefix if a name wasn't specified.
if (!GlobalName)
GlobalName = ".str";
// Don't share any string literals if strings aren't constant.
if (Features.WritableStrings)
return GenerateStringLiteral(Str, false, *this, GlobalName, Alignment);
llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::GlobalVariable *> &Entry =
ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(Str);
if (llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = Entry.getValue()) {
if (Alignment > GV->getAlignment()) {
GV->setAlignment(Alignment);
}
return GV;
}
// Create a global variable for this.
llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = GenerateStringLiteral(Str, true, *this, GlobalName,
Alignment);
Entry.setValue(GV);
return GV;
}
/// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character
/// array containing the literal and a terminating '\0'
/// character. The result has pointer to array type.
llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &Str,
const char *GlobalName,
unsigned Alignment) {
StringRef StrWithNull(Str.c_str(), Str.size() + 1);
return GetAddrOfConstantString(StrWithNull, GlobalName, Alignment);
}
/// EmitObjCPropertyImplementations - Emit information for synthesized
/// properties for an implementation.
void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const
ObjCImplementationDecl *D) {
for (ObjCImplementationDecl::propimpl_iterator
i = D->propimpl_begin(), e = D->propimpl_end(); i != e; ++i) {
ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID = *i;
// Dynamic is just for type-checking.
if (PID->getPropertyImplementation() == ObjCPropertyImplDecl::Synthesize) {
ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PID->getPropertyDecl();
// Determine which methods need to be implemented, some may have
// been overridden. Note that ::isSynthesized is not the method
// we want, that just indicates if the decl came from a
// property. What we want to know is if the method is defined in
// this implementation.
if (!D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getGetterName()))
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCGetter(
const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
if (!PD->isReadOnly() &&
!D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getSetterName()))
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCSetter(
const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
}
}
}
static bool needsDestructMethod(ObjCImplementationDecl *impl) {
const ObjCInterfaceDecl *iface = impl->getClassInterface();
for (const ObjCIvarDecl *ivar = iface->all_declared_ivar_begin();
ivar; ivar = ivar->getNextIvar())
if (ivar->getType().isDestructedType())
return true;
return false;
}
/// EmitObjCIvarInitializations - Emit information for ivar initialization
/// for an implementation.
void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCIvarInitializations(ObjCImplementationDecl *D) {
// We might need a .cxx_destruct even if we don't have any ivar initializers.
if (needsDestructMethod(D)) {
IdentifierInfo *II = &getContext().Idents.get(".cxx_destruct");
Selector cxxSelector = getContext().Selectors.getSelector(0, &II);
ObjCMethodDecl *DTORMethod =
ObjCMethodDecl::Create(getContext(), D->getLocation(), D->getLocation(),
cxxSelector, getContext().VoidTy, 0, D,
/*isInstance=*/true, /*isVariadic=*/false,
/*isSynthesized=*/true, /*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true,
/*isDefined=*/false, ObjCMethodDecl::Required);
D->addInstanceMethod(DTORMethod);
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCCtorDtorMethod(D, DTORMethod, false);
D->setHasCXXStructors(true);
}
// If the implementation doesn't have any ivar initializers, we don't need
// a .cxx_construct.
if (D->getNumIvarInitializers() == 0)
return;
IdentifierInfo *II = &getContext().Idents.get(".cxx_construct");
Selector cxxSelector = getContext().Selectors.getSelector(0, &II);
// The constructor returns 'self'.
ObjCMethodDecl *CTORMethod = ObjCMethodDecl::Create(getContext(),
D->getLocation(),
D->getLocation(),
cxxSelector,
getContext().getObjCIdType(), 0,
D, /*isInstance=*/true,
/*isVariadic=*/false,
/*isSynthesized=*/true,
/*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true,
/*isDefined=*/false,
ObjCMethodDecl::Required);
D->addInstanceMethod(CTORMethod);
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCCtorDtorMethod(D, CTORMethod, true);
D->setHasCXXStructors(true);
}
/// EmitNamespace - Emit all declarations in a namespace.
void CodeGenModule::EmitNamespace(const NamespaceDecl *ND) {
for (RecordDecl::decl_iterator I = ND->decls_begin(), E = ND->decls_end();
I != E; ++I)
EmitTopLevelDecl(*I);
}
// EmitLinkageSpec - Emit all declarations in a linkage spec.
void CodeGenModule::EmitLinkageSpec(const LinkageSpecDecl *LSD) {
if (LSD->getLanguage() != LinkageSpecDecl::lang_c &&
LSD->getLanguage() != LinkageSpecDecl::lang_cxx) {
ErrorUnsupported(LSD, "linkage spec");
return;
}
for (RecordDecl::decl_iterator I = LSD->decls_begin(), E = LSD->decls_end();
I != E; ++I)
EmitTopLevelDecl(*I);
}
/// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
void CodeGenModule::EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D) {
// If an error has occurred, stop code generation, but continue
// parsing and semantic analysis (to ensure all warnings and errors
// are emitted).
if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred())
return;
// Ignore dependent declarations.
if (D->getDeclContext() && D->getDeclContext()->isDependentContext())
return;
switch (D->getKind()) {
case Decl::CXXConversion:
case Decl::CXXMethod:
case Decl::Function:
// Skip function templates
if (cast<FunctionDecl>(D)->getDescribedFunctionTemplate() ||
cast<FunctionDecl>(D)->isLateTemplateParsed())
return;
EmitGlobal(cast<FunctionDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::Var:
EmitGlobal(cast<VarDecl>(D));
break;
// Indirect fields from global anonymous structs and unions can be
// ignored; only the actual variable requires IR gen support.
case Decl::IndirectField:
break;
// C++ Decls
case Decl::Namespace:
EmitNamespace(cast<NamespaceDecl>(D));
break;
// No code generation needed.
case Decl::UsingShadow:
case Decl::Using:
case Decl::UsingDirective:
case Decl::ClassTemplate:
case Decl::FunctionTemplate:
case Decl::TypeAliasTemplate:
case Decl::NamespaceAlias:
case Decl::Block:
case Decl::Import:
break;
case Decl::CXXConstructor:
// Skip function templates
if (cast<FunctionDecl>(D)->getDescribedFunctionTemplate() ||
cast<FunctionDecl>(D)->isLateTemplateParsed())
return;
EmitCXXConstructors(cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::CXXDestructor:
if (cast<FunctionDecl>(D)->isLateTemplateParsed())
return;
EmitCXXDestructors(cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::StaticAssert:
// Nothing to do.
break;
// Objective-C Decls
// Forward declarations, no (immediate) code generation.
case Decl::ObjCInterface:
break;
case Decl::ObjCCategory: {
ObjCCategoryDecl *CD = cast<ObjCCategoryDecl>(D);
if (CD->IsClassExtension() && CD->hasSynthBitfield())
Context.ResetObjCLayout(CD->getClassInterface());
break;
}
case Decl::ObjCProtocol: {
ObjCProtocolDecl *Proto = cast<ObjCProtocolDecl>(D);
if (Proto->isThisDeclarationADefinition())
ObjCRuntime->GenerateProtocol(Proto);
break;
}
case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
// Categories have properties but don't support synthesize so we
// can ignore them here.
ObjCRuntime->GenerateCategory(cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::ObjCImplementation: {
ObjCImplementationDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(D);
if (Features.ObjCNonFragileABI2 && OMD->hasSynthBitfield())
Context.ResetObjCLayout(OMD->getClassInterface());
EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(OMD);
EmitObjCIvarInitializations(OMD);
ObjCRuntime->GenerateClass(OMD);
break;
}
case Decl::ObjCMethod: {
ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
// If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
if (OMD->getBody())
CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCMethod(OMD);
break;
}
case Decl::ObjCCompatibleAlias:
ObjCRuntime->RegisterAlias(cast<ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::LinkageSpec:
EmitLinkageSpec(cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(D));
break;
case Decl::FileScopeAsm: {
FileScopeAsmDecl *AD = cast<FileScopeAsmDecl>(D);
StringRef AsmString = AD->getAsmString()->getString();
const std::string &S = getModule().getModuleInlineAsm();
if (S.empty())
getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(AsmString);
else if (*--S.end() == '\n')
getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(S + AsmString.str());
else
getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(S + '\n' + AsmString.str());
break;
}
default:
// Make sure we handled everything we should, every other kind is a
// non-top-level decl. FIXME: Would be nice to have an isTopLevelDeclKind
// function. Need to recode Decl::Kind to do that easily.
assert(isa<TypeDecl>(D) && "Unsupported decl kind");
}
}
/// Turns the given pointer into a constant.
static llvm::Constant *GetPointerConstant(llvm::LLVMContext &Context,
const void *Ptr) {
uintptr_t PtrInt = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Ptr);
llvm::Type *i64 = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(Context);
return llvm::ConstantInt::get(i64, PtrInt);
}
static void EmitGlobalDeclMetadata(CodeGenModule &CGM,
llvm::NamedMDNode *&GlobalMetadata,
GlobalDecl D,
llvm::GlobalValue *Addr) {
if (!GlobalMetadata)
GlobalMetadata =
CGM.getModule().getOrInsertNamedMetadata("clang.global.decl.ptrs");
// TODO: should we report variant information for ctors/dtors?
llvm::Value *Ops[] = {
Addr,
GetPointerConstant(CGM.getLLVMContext(), D.getDecl())
};
GlobalMetadata->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), Ops));
}
/// Emits metadata nodes associating all the global values in the
/// current module with the Decls they came from. This is useful for
/// projects using IR gen as a subroutine.
///
/// Since there's currently no way to associate an MDNode directly
/// with an llvm::GlobalValue, we create a global named metadata
/// with the name 'clang.global.decl.ptrs'.
void CodeGenModule::EmitDeclMetadata() {
llvm::NamedMDNode *GlobalMetadata = 0;
// StaticLocalDeclMap
for (llvm::DenseMap<GlobalDecl,StringRef>::iterator
I = MangledDeclNames.begin(), E = MangledDeclNames.end();
I != E; ++I) {
llvm::GlobalValue *Addr = getModule().getNamedValue(I->second);
EmitGlobalDeclMetadata(*this, GlobalMetadata, I->first, Addr);
}
}
/// Emits metadata nodes for all the local variables in the current
/// function.
void CodeGenFunction::EmitDeclMetadata() {
if (LocalDeclMap.empty()) return;
llvm::LLVMContext &Context = getLLVMContext();
// Find the unique metadata ID for this name.
unsigned DeclPtrKind = Context.getMDKindID("clang.decl.ptr");
llvm::NamedMDNode *GlobalMetadata = 0;
for (llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Value*>::iterator
I = LocalDeclMap.begin(), E = LocalDeclMap.end(); I != E; ++I) {
const Decl *D = I->first;
llvm::Value *Addr = I->second;
if (llvm::AllocaInst *Alloca = dyn_cast<llvm::AllocaInst>(Addr)) {
llvm::Value *DAddr = GetPointerConstant(getLLVMContext(), D);
Alloca->setMetadata(DeclPtrKind, llvm::MDNode::get(Context, DAddr));
} else if (llvm::GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Addr)) {
GlobalDecl GD = GlobalDecl(cast<VarDecl>(D));
EmitGlobalDeclMetadata(CGM, GlobalMetadata, GD, GV);
}
}
}
void CodeGenModule::EmitCoverageFile() {
if (!getCodeGenOpts().CoverageFile.empty()) {
if (llvm::NamedMDNode *CUNode = TheModule.getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu")) {
llvm::NamedMDNode *GCov = TheModule.getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.gcov");
llvm::LLVMContext &Ctx = TheModule.getContext();
llvm::MDString *CoverageFile =
llvm::MDString::get(Ctx, getCodeGenOpts().CoverageFile);
for (int i = 0, e = CUNode->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
llvm::MDNode *CU = CUNode->getOperand(i);
llvm::Value *node[] = { CoverageFile, CU };
llvm::MDNode *N = llvm::MDNode::get(Ctx, node);
GCov->addOperand(N);
}
}
}
}
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