llvm-project/clang/docs/tools/dump_ast_matchers.py

508 lines
19 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
# A tool to parse ASTMatchers.h and update the documentation in
# ../LibASTMatchersReference.html automatically. Run from the
# directory in which this file is located to update the docs.
import collections
import re
try:
from urllib.request import urlopen
except ImportError:
from urllib2 import urlopen
CLASS_INDEX_PAGE_URL = 'https://clang.llvm.org/doxygen/classes.html'
try:
CLASS_INDEX_PAGE = urlopen(CLASS_INDEX_PAGE_URL).read()
except Exception as e:
raise Exception('Unable to get %s: %s' % (CLASS_INDEX_PAGE_URL, e))
MATCHERS_FILE = '../../include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h'
# Each matcher is documented in one row of the form:
# result | name | argA
# The subsequent row contains the documentation and is hidden by default,
# becoming visible via javascript when the user clicks the matcher name.
TD_TEMPLATE="""
<tr><td>%(result)s</td><td class="name" onclick="toggle('%(id)s')"><a name="%(id)sAnchor">%(name)s</a></td><td>%(args)s</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4" class="doc" id="%(id)s"><pre>%(comment)s</pre></td></tr>
"""
# We categorize the matchers into these three categories in the reference:
node_matchers = {}
narrowing_matchers = {}
traversal_matchers = {}
# We output multiple rows per matcher if the matcher can be used on multiple
# node types. Thus, we need a new id per row to control the documentation
# pop-up. ids[name] keeps track of those ids.
ids = collections.defaultdict(int)
# Cache for doxygen urls we have already verified.
doxygen_probes = {}
def esc(text):
"""Escape any html in the given text."""
text = re.sub(r'&', '&amp;', text)
text = re.sub(r'<', '&lt;', text)
text = re.sub(r'>', '&gt;', text)
def link_if_exists(m):
"""Wrap a likely AST node name in a link to its clang docs.
We want to do this only if the page exists, in which case it will be
referenced from the class index page.
"""
name = m.group(1)
url = 'https://clang.llvm.org/doxygen/classclang_1_1%s.html' % name
if url not in doxygen_probes:
search_str = 'href="classclang_1_1%s.html"' % name
doxygen_probes[url] = search_str in CLASS_INDEX_PAGE
if not doxygen_probes[url]:
print('Did not find %s in class index page' % name)
if doxygen_probes[url]:
return r'Matcher&lt;<a href="%s">%s</a>&gt;' % (url, name)
else:
return m.group(0)
text = re.sub(
r'Matcher&lt;([^\*&]+)&gt;', link_if_exists, text)
return text
def extract_result_types(comment):
"""Extracts a list of result types from the given comment.
We allow annotations in the comment of the matcher to specify what
nodes a matcher can match on. Those comments have the form:
Usable as: Any Matcher | (Matcher<T1>[, Matcher<t2>[, ...]])
Returns ['*'] in case of 'Any Matcher', or ['T1', 'T2', ...].
Returns the empty list if no 'Usable as' specification could be
parsed.
"""
result_types = []
m = re.search(r'Usable as: Any Matcher[\s\n]*$', comment, re.S)
if m:
return ['*']
while True:
m = re.match(r'^(.*)Matcher<([^>]+)>\s*,?[\s\n]*$', comment, re.S)
if not m:
if re.search(r'Usable as:\s*$', comment):
return result_types
else:
return None
result_types += [m.group(2)]
comment = m.group(1)
def strip_doxygen(comment):
"""Returns the given comment without \-escaped words."""
# If there is only a doxygen keyword in the line, delete the whole line.
comment = re.sub(r'^\\[^\s]+\n', r'', comment, flags=re.M)
# If there is a doxygen \see command, change the \see prefix into "See also:".
# FIXME: it would be better to turn this into a link to the target instead.
comment = re.sub(r'\\see', r'See also:', comment)
# Delete the doxygen command and the following whitespace.
comment = re.sub(r'\\[^\s]+\s+', r'', comment)
return comment
def unify_arguments(args):
"""Gets rid of anything the user doesn't care about in the argument list."""
args = re.sub(r'internal::', r'', args)
args = re.sub(r'extern const\s+(.*)&', r'\1 ', args)
args = re.sub(r'&', r' ', args)
args = re.sub(r'(^|\s)M\d?(\s)', r'\1Matcher<*>\2', args)
args = re.sub(r'BindableMatcher', r'Matcher', args)
args = re.sub(r'const Matcher', r'Matcher', args)
return args
def unify_type(result_type):
"""Gets rid of anything the user doesn't care about in the type name."""
result_type = re.sub(r'^internal::(Bindable)?Matcher<([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)>$', r'\2', result_type)
return result_type
def add_matcher(result_type, name, args, comment, is_dyncast=False):
"""Adds a matcher to one of our categories."""
if name == 'id':
# FIXME: Figure out whether we want to support the 'id' matcher.
return
matcher_id = '%s%d' % (name, ids[name])
ids[name] += 1
args = unify_arguments(args)
result_type = unify_type(result_type)
docs_result_type = esc('Matcher<%s>' % result_type);
if name == 'mapAnyOf':
args = "nodeMatcherFunction..."
docs_result_type = "<em>unspecified</em>"
matcher_html = TD_TEMPLATE % {
'result': docs_result_type,
'name': name,
'args': esc(args),
'comment': esc(strip_doxygen(comment)),
'id': matcher_id,
}
if is_dyncast:
dict = node_matchers
lookup = result_type + name
# Use a heuristic to figure out whether a matcher is a narrowing or
# traversal matcher. By default, matchers that take other matchers as
# arguments (and are not node matchers) do traversal. We specifically
# exclude known narrowing matchers that also take other matchers as
# arguments.
elif ('Matcher<' not in args or
name in ['allOf', 'anyOf', 'anything', 'unless', 'mapAnyOf']):
dict = narrowing_matchers
lookup = result_type + name + esc(args)
else:
dict = traversal_matchers
lookup = result_type + name + esc(args)
if dict.get(lookup) is None or len(dict.get(lookup)) < len(matcher_html):
dict[lookup] = matcher_html
def act_on_decl(declaration, comment, allowed_types):
"""Parse the matcher out of the given declaration and comment.
If 'allowed_types' is set, it contains a list of node types the matcher
can match on, as extracted from the static type asserts in the matcher
definition.
"""
if declaration.strip():
if re.match(r'^\s?(#|namespace|using)', declaration): return
# Node matchers are defined by writing:
# VariadicDynCastAllOfMatcher<ResultType, ArgumentType> name;
m = re.match(r""".*Variadic(?:DynCast)?AllOfMatcher\s*<
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*(?:,
\s*([^\s>]+)\s*)?>
\s*([^\s;]+)\s*;\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
result, inner, name = m.groups()
if not inner:
inner = result
add_matcher(result, name, 'Matcher<%s>...' % inner,
comment, is_dyncast=True)
return
# Special case of type matchers:
# AstTypeMatcher<ArgumentType> name
m = re.match(r""".*AstTypeMatcher\s*<
\s*([^\s>]+)\s*>
\s*([^\s;]+)\s*;\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
inner, name = m.groups()
add_matcher('Type', name, 'Matcher<%s>...' % inner,
comment, is_dyncast=True)
# FIXME: re-enable once we have implemented casting on the TypeLoc
# hierarchy.
# add_matcher('TypeLoc', '%sLoc' % name, 'Matcher<%sLoc>...' % inner,
# comment, is_dyncast=True)
return
# Parse the various matcher definition macros.
m = re.match(""".*AST_TYPE(LOC)?_TRAVERSE_MATCHER(?:_DECL)?\(
\s*([^\s,]+\s*),
\s*(?:[^\s,]+\s*),
\s*AST_POLYMORPHIC_SUPPORTED_TYPES\(([^)]*)\)
\)\s*;\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
loc, name, results = m.groups()[0:3]
result_types = [r.strip() for r in results.split(',')]
comment_result_types = extract_result_types(comment)
if (comment_result_types and
sorted(result_types) != sorted(comment_result_types)):
raise Exception('Inconsistent documentation for: %s' % name)
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, 'Matcher<Type>', comment)
# if loc:
# add_matcher('%sLoc' % result_type, '%sLoc' % name, 'Matcher<TypeLoc>',
# comment)
return
m = re.match(r"""^\s*AST_POLYMORPHIC_MATCHER(_P)?(.?)(?:_OVERLOAD)?\(
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,
\s*AST_POLYMORPHIC_SUPPORTED_TYPES\(([^)]*)\)
(?:,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?
\)\s*{\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
p, n, name, results = m.groups()[0:4]
args = m.groups()[4:]
result_types = [r.strip() for r in results.split(',')]
if allowed_types and allowed_types != result_types:
raise Exception('Inconsistent documentation for: %s' % name)
if n not in ['', '2']:
raise Exception('Cannot parse "%s"' % declaration)
args = ', '.join('%s %s' % (args[i], args[i+1])
for i in range(0, len(args), 2) if args[i])
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, args, comment)
return
m = re.match(r"""^\s*AST_POLYMORPHIC_MATCHER_REGEX(?:_OVERLOAD)?\(
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,
\s*AST_POLYMORPHIC_SUPPORTED_TYPES\(([^)]*)\),
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?
\)\s*{\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
name, results, arg_name = m.groups()[0:3]
result_types = [r.strip() for r in results.split(',')]
if allowed_types and allowed_types != result_types:
raise Exception('Inconsistent documentation for: %s' % name)
arg = "StringRef %s, Regex::RegexFlags Flags = NoFlags" % arg_name
comment += """
If the matcher is used in clang-query, RegexFlags parameter
should be passed as a quoted string. e.g: "NoFlags".
Flags can be combined with '|' example \"IgnoreCase | BasicRegex\"
"""
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, arg, comment)
return
m = re.match(r"""^\s*AST_MATCHER_FUNCTION(_P)?(.?)(?:_OVERLOAD)?\(
(?:\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,)?
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
(?:,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?
\)\s*{\s*$""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
p, n, result, name = m.groups()[0:4]
args = m.groups()[4:]
if n not in ['', '2']:
raise Exception('Cannot parse "%s"' % declaration)
args = ', '.join('%s %s' % (args[i], args[i+1])
for i in range(0, len(args), 2) if args[i])
add_matcher(result, name, args, comment)
return
m = re.match(r"""^\s*AST_MATCHER(_P)?(.?)(?:_OVERLOAD)?\(
(?:\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,)?
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
(?:,\s*([^,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
,\s*([^\s,]+)\s*)?
(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?
\)\s*{""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
p, n, result, name = m.groups()[0:4]
args = m.groups()[4:]
if not result:
if not allowed_types:
raise Exception('Did not find allowed result types for: %s' % name)
result_types = allowed_types
else:
result_types = [result]
if n not in ['', '2']:
raise Exception('Cannot parse "%s"' % declaration)
args = ', '.join('%s %s' % (args[i], args[i+1])
for i in range(0, len(args), 2) if args[i])
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, args, comment)
return
m = re.match(r"""^\s*AST_MATCHER_REGEX(?:_OVERLOAD)?\(
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*,
\s*([^\s,]+)\s*
(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?
\)\s*{""", declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
result, name, arg_name = m.groups()[0:3]
if not result:
if not allowed_types:
raise Exception('Did not find allowed result types for: %s' % name)
result_types = allowed_types
else:
result_types = [result]
arg = "StringRef %s, Regex::RegexFlags Flags = NoFlags" % arg_name
comment += """
If the matcher is used in clang-query, RegexFlags parameter
should be passed as a quoted string. e.g: "NoFlags".
Flags can be combined with '|' example \"IgnoreCase | BasicRegex\"
"""
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, arg, comment)
return
# Parse ArgumentAdapting matchers.
m = re.match(
r"""^.*ArgumentAdaptingMatcherFunc<.*>\s*
([a-zA-Z]*);$""",
declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
name = m.groups()[0]
add_matcher('*', name, 'Matcher<*>', comment)
return
# Parse Variadic functions.
m = re.match(
r"""^.*internal::VariadicFunction\s*<\s*([^,]+),\s*([^,]+),\s*[^>]+>\s*
([a-zA-Z]*);$""",
declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
result, arg, name = m.groups()[:3]
add_matcher(result, name, '%s, ..., %s' % (arg, arg), comment)
return
m = re.match(
r"""^.*internal::VariadicFunction\s*<\s*
internal::PolymorphicMatcher<[\S\s]+
AST_POLYMORPHIC_SUPPORTED_TYPES\(([^)]*)\),\s*(.*);$""",
declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
results, trailing = m.groups()
trailing, name = trailing.rsplit(">", 1)
name = name.strip()
trailing, _ = trailing.rsplit(",", 1)
_, arg = trailing.rsplit(",", 1)
arg = arg.strip()
result_types = [r.strip() for r in results.split(',')]
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, '%s, ..., %s' % (arg, arg), comment)
return
# Parse Variadic operator matchers.
m = re.match(
r"""^.*VariadicOperatorMatcherFunc\s*<\s*([^,]+),\s*([^\s]+)\s*>\s*
([a-zA-Z]*);$""",
declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
min_args, max_args, name = m.groups()[:3]
if max_args == '1':
add_matcher('*', name, 'Matcher<*>', comment)
return
elif max_args == 'std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max()':
add_matcher('*', name, 'Matcher<*>, ..., Matcher<*>', comment)
return
m = re.match(
r"""^.*MapAnyOfMatcher<.*>\s*
([a-zA-Z]*);$""",
declaration, flags=re.X)
if m:
name = m.groups()[0]
add_matcher('*', name, 'Matcher<*>...Matcher<*>', comment)
return
# Parse free standing matcher functions, like:
# Matcher<ResultType> Name(Matcher<ArgumentType> InnerMatcher) {
m = re.match(r"""^\s*(?:template\s+<\s*(?:class|typename)\s+(.+)\s*>\s+)?
(.*)\s+
([^\s\(]+)\s*\(
(.*)
\)\s*{""", declaration, re.X)
if m:
template_name, result, name, args = m.groups()
if template_name:
matcherTemplateArgs = re.findall(r'Matcher<\s*(%s)\s*>' % template_name, args)
templateArgs = re.findall(r'(?:^|[\s,<])(%s)(?:$|[\s,>])' % template_name, args)
if len(matcherTemplateArgs) < len(templateArgs):
# The template name is used naked, so don't replace with `*`` later on
template_name = None
else :
args = re.sub(r'(^|[\s,<])%s($|[\s,>])' % template_name, r'\1*\2', args)
args = ', '.join(p.strip() for p in args.split(','))
m = re.match(r'(?:^|.*\s+)internal::(?:Bindable)?Matcher<([^>]+)>$', result)
if m:
result_types = [m.group(1)]
if template_name and len(result_types) is 1 and result_types[0] == template_name:
result_types = ['*']
else:
result_types = extract_result_types(comment)
if not result_types:
if not comment:
# Only overloads don't have their own doxygen comments; ignore those.
print('Ignoring "%s"' % name)
else:
print('Cannot determine result type for "%s"' % name)
else:
for result_type in result_types:
add_matcher(result_type, name, args, comment)
else:
print('*** Unparsable: "' + declaration + '" ***')
def sort_table(matcher_type, matcher_map):
"""Returns the sorted html table for the given row map."""
table = ''
for key in sorted(matcher_map.keys()):
table += matcher_map[key] + '\n'
return ('<!-- START_%(type)s_MATCHERS -->\n' +
'%(table)s' +
'<!--END_%(type)s_MATCHERS -->') % {
'type': matcher_type,
'table': table,
}
# Parse the ast matchers.
# We alternate between two modes:
# body = True: We parse the definition of a matcher. We need
# to parse the full definition before adding a matcher, as the
# definition might contain static asserts that specify the result
# type.
# body = False: We parse the comments and declaration of the matcher.
comment = ''
declaration = ''
allowed_types = []
body = False
for line in open(MATCHERS_FILE).read().splitlines():
if body:
if line.strip() and line[0] == '}':
if declaration:
act_on_decl(declaration, comment, allowed_types)
comment = ''
declaration = ''
allowed_types = []
body = False
else:
m = re.search(r'is_base_of<([^,]+), NodeType>', line)
if m and m.group(1):
allowed_types += [m.group(1)]
continue
if line.strip() and line.lstrip()[0] == '/':
comment += re.sub(r'^/+\s?', '', line) + '\n'
else:
declaration += ' ' + line
if ((not line.strip()) or
line.rstrip()[-1] == ';' or
(line.rstrip()[-1] == '{' and line.rstrip()[-3:] != '= {')):
if line.strip() and line.rstrip()[-1] == '{':
body = True
else:
act_on_decl(declaration, comment, allowed_types)
comment = ''
declaration = ''
allowed_types = []
node_matcher_table = sort_table('DECL', node_matchers)
narrowing_matcher_table = sort_table('NARROWING', narrowing_matchers)
traversal_matcher_table = sort_table('TRAVERSAL', traversal_matchers)
reference = open('../LibASTMatchersReference.html').read()
reference = re.sub(r'<!-- START_DECL_MATCHERS.*END_DECL_MATCHERS -->',
node_matcher_table, reference, flags=re.S)
reference = re.sub(r'<!-- START_NARROWING_MATCHERS.*END_NARROWING_MATCHERS -->',
narrowing_matcher_table, reference, flags=re.S)
reference = re.sub(r'<!-- START_TRAVERSAL_MATCHERS.*END_TRAVERSAL_MATCHERS -->',
traversal_matcher_table, reference, flags=re.S)
with open('../LibASTMatchersReference.html', 'wb') as output:
output.write(reference)