llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/Taint.h

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//=== Taint.h - Taint tracking and basic propagation rules. --------*- C++ -*-//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Defines basic, non-domain-specific mechanisms for tracking tainted values.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_STATICANALYZER_CHECKERS_TAINT_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_STATICANALYZER_CHECKERS_TAINT_H
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitors.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ProgramState.h"
namespace clang {
namespace ento {
namespace taint {
/// The type of taint, which helps to differentiate between different types of
/// taint.
using TaintTagType = unsigned;
static constexpr TaintTagType TaintTagGeneric = 0;
/// Create a new state in which the value of the statement is marked as tainted.
LLVM_NODISCARD ProgramStateRef
addTaint(ProgramStateRef State, const Stmt *S, const LocationContext *LCtx,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Create a new state in which the value is marked as tainted.
LLVM_NODISCARD ProgramStateRef
addTaint(ProgramStateRef State, SVal V,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Create a new state in which the symbol is marked as tainted.
LLVM_NODISCARD ProgramStateRef
addTaint(ProgramStateRef State, SymbolRef Sym,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Create a new state in which the pointer represented by the region
/// is marked as tainted.
LLVM_NODISCARD ProgramStateRef
addTaint(ProgramStateRef State, const MemRegion *R,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Create a new state in a which a sub-region of a given symbol is tainted.
/// This might be necessary when referring to regions that can not have an
/// individual symbol, e.g. if they are represented by the default binding of
/// a LazyCompoundVal.
LLVM_NODISCARD ProgramStateRef
addPartialTaint(ProgramStateRef State,
SymbolRef ParentSym, const SubRegion *SubRegion,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Check if the statement has a tainted value in the given state.
bool isTainted(ProgramStateRef State, const Stmt *S,
const LocationContext *LCtx,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Check if the value is tainted in the given state.
bool isTainted(ProgramStateRef State, SVal V,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Check if the symbol is tainted in the given state.
bool isTainted(ProgramStateRef State, SymbolRef Sym,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
/// Check if the pointer represented by the region is tainted in the given
/// state.
bool isTainted(ProgramStateRef State, const MemRegion *Reg,
TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric);
void printTaint(ProgramStateRef State, raw_ostream &Out, const char *nl = "\n",
const char *sep = "");
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpTaint(ProgramStateRef State);
/// The bug visitor prints a diagnostic message at the location where a given
/// variable was tainted.
class TaintBugVisitor final : public BugReporterVisitor {
private:
const SVal V;
public:
TaintBugVisitor(const SVal V) : V(V) {}
void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override { ID.Add(V); }
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticPiece> VisitNode(const ExplodedNode *N,
BugReporterContext &BRC,
BugReport &BR) override;
};
} // namespace taint
} // namespace ento
} // namespace clang
#endif