llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen
Reid Kleckner 06239e42c6 [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this'
Summary:
The MS ABI convention is that the 'this' pointer on entry is the address
of the vfptr that was used to make the virtual method call. In other
words, the pointer on entry always points to the base subobject that
introduced the virtual method. Consider this hierarchy:

  struct A { virtual void f() = 0; };
  struct B { virtual void g() = 0; };
  struct C : A, B {
    void f() override;
    void g() override;
  };

On entry to C::g, [ER]CX will contain the address of C's B subobject,
and C::g will have to subtract sizeof(A) to recover a pointer to C.

Before this change, we applied this adjustment in the prologue and
stored the new value into the "this" local variable alloca used for
debug info. However, MSVC does not do this, presumably because it is
often profitable to fold the adjustment into later field accesses. This
creates a problem, because the debugger expects the variable to be
unadjusted. Unfortunately, CodeView doesn't have anything like DWARF
expressions for computing variables that aren't in the program anymore,
so we have to declare 'this' to be the unadjusted value if we want the
debugger to see the right value.

This has the side benefit that, in optimized builds, the 'this' pointer
will usually be available on function entry because it doesn't require
any adjustment.

Reviewers: hans

Subscribers: aprantl, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40109

llvm-svn: 318440
2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
..
ABIInfo.h Add flag to request Clang is ABI-compatible with older versions of itself 2017-08-26 01:04:35 +00:00
Address.h Work around build failure due to GCC 4.8.1 bug. We don't completely understand 2016-02-02 23:11:49 +00:00
BackendUtil.cpp [NewPassManager] Pass the -fdebug-pass-manager flag setting into the Analysis managers to match what we do in opt 2017-11-14 08:48:28 +00:00
CGAtomic.cpp CodeGen: Fix invalid bitcasts for atomic builtins 2017-10-17 14:19:29 +00:00
CGBlocks.cpp [CodeGen] Generate TBAA info for reference loads 2017-10-30 11:49:31 +00:00
CGBlocks.h [CodeGen][ObjC] Block captures should inherit the type of the captured 2016-09-16 00:02:06 +00:00
CGBuilder.h [OpenCL] Handle address space conversion while setting type alignment. 2017-09-27 14:37:00 +00:00
CGBuiltin.cpp Simplify CpuIs code to use include from LLVM 2017-11-15 00:11:24 +00:00
CGCUDANV.cpp Suppress all uses of LLVM_END_WITH_NULL. NFC. 2017-05-09 19:31:30 +00:00
CGCUDARuntime.cpp Refactor call emission to package the function pointer together with 2016-10-26 23:46:34 +00:00
CGCUDARuntime.h [CUDA] Emit host-side 'shadows' for device-side global variables 2016-03-02 18:28:50 +00:00
CGCXX.cpp [MS] Don't bail on replacing dllimport vbase dtors with base dtors 2017-10-13 00:53:02 +00:00
CGCXXABI.cpp [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this' 2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
CGCXXABI.h [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this' 2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
CGCall.cpp New clang option -fno-plt which avoids the PLT and lazy binding while making external calls. 2017-11-07 19:37:51 +00:00
CGCall.h Use less temporary AttributeLists NFC 2017-04-18 23:50:03 +00:00
CGClass.cpp [CodeGen] getNaturalTypeAlignment() to generate TBAA info along with LValue base info 2017-10-13 16:58:30 +00:00
CGCleanup.cpp Fix typo in comment, no behavior change. 2017-08-25 18:41:41 +00:00
CGCleanup.h Use the correct ObjC EH personality 2017-01-08 22:58:07 +00:00
CGCoroutine.cpp [coroutines] Support coroutine-handle returning await-suspend (i.e symmetric control transfer) 2017-08-25 04:46:54 +00:00
CGDebugInfo.cpp Simplify codegen and debug info generation for block context parameters. 2017-10-26 20:08:52 +00:00
CGDebugInfo.h Simplify codegen and debug info generation for block context parameters. 2017-10-26 20:08:52 +00:00
CGDecl.cpp [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this' 2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
CGDeclCXX.cpp Allow specifying sanitizers in blacklists 2017-09-25 22:11:12 +00:00
CGException.cpp CodeGen: simplify EH personality selection (NFC) 2017-11-02 00:25:40 +00:00
CGExpr.cpp [CFI] Add CFI-icall pointer type generalization 2017-10-31 22:39:44 +00:00
CGExprAgg.cpp [IRGen] Evaluate constant static variables referenced through member 2017-08-25 10:07:00 +00:00
CGExprCXX.cpp Support for destroying operator delete, per C++2a proposal P0722. 2017-10-13 01:55:36 +00:00
CGExprComplex.cpp Remove unused variables. No functionality change. 2017-10-08 19:11:02 +00:00
CGExprConstant.cpp Convert clang::LangAS to a strongly typed enum 2017-10-15 18:48:14 +00:00
CGExprScalar.cpp [CGExprScalar] Add missing types in function GetIntrinsic 2017-10-19 20:11:23 +00:00
CGGPUBuiltin.cpp [OpenMP][NVPTX][CUDA] Adding support for printf for an NVPTX OpenMP device. 2017-01-29 20:49:31 +00:00
CGLoopInfo.cpp [CodeGen] Pass objects that are expensive to copy by const ref. 2016-11-24 16:01:20 +00:00
CGLoopInfo.h [CodeGen] Pass objects that are expensive to copy by const ref. 2016-11-24 16:01:20 +00:00
CGObjC.cpp [CodeGen] Do not construct complete LValue base info in trivial cases 2017-10-10 09:39:32 +00:00
CGObjCGNU.cpp Fix CGObjCGNU::init bug introduced by r302572 2017-05-09 21:19:44 +00:00
CGObjCMac.cpp [CodeGen] Add support for IncompleteArrayType in Obj-C ivars. 2017-10-27 00:56:23 +00:00
CGObjCRuntime.cpp [CodeGen] Propagate may-alias'ness of lvalues with TBAA info 2017-10-31 11:05:34 +00:00
CGObjCRuntime.h Clean up CGObjCMac's APIs for deriving class references. NFC. 2016-11-30 23:54:50 +00:00
CGOpenCLRuntime.cpp [OpenCL] Emit enqueued block as kernel 2017-10-14 12:23:50 +00:00
CGOpenCLRuntime.h [OpenCL] Emit enqueued block as kernel 2017-10-14 12:23:50 +00:00
CGOpenMPRuntime.cpp [OPENMP] Add support for cancelling inside target parallel for 2017-11-16 18:20:21 +00:00
CGOpenMPRuntime.h [OPENMP] Fix PR34916: Crash on mixing taskloop|tasks directives. 2017-10-11 15:29:40 +00:00
CGOpenMPRuntimeNVPTX.cpp [clang] Remove redundant return [NFC] 2017-11-13 19:29:31 +00:00
CGOpenMPRuntimeNVPTX.h [OPENMP] Generalization of calls of the outlined functions. 2017-08-14 15:01:03 +00:00
CGRecordLayout.h Make CodeGen headers self-contained. 2016-02-02 16:05:18 +00:00
CGRecordLayoutBuilder.cpp [Bitfield] Add an option to access bitfield in a fine-grained manner. 2017-10-16 16:50:27 +00:00
CGStmt.cpp OpenCL: Assume inline asm is convergent 2017-11-13 22:40:55 +00:00
CGStmtOpenMP.cpp [OPENMP] Add support for cancelling inside target parallel for 2017-11-16 18:20:21 +00:00
CGVTT.cpp CodeGen: Start using inrange annotations on vtable getelementptr. 2016-12-13 20:50:44 +00:00
CGVTables.cpp Fix for PR33930. Short-circuit metadata mapping when cloning a varargs thunk. 2017-10-31 22:49:48 +00:00
CGVTables.h CodeGen: New vtable group representation: struct of vtable arrays. 2016-12-13 20:40:39 +00:00
CGValue.h [CodeGen] Propagate may-alias'ness of lvalues with TBAA info 2017-10-31 11:05:34 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt Promote ConstantInitBuilder to be a public CodeGen API; it's 2017-03-02 20:04:19 +00:00
CodeGenABITypes.cpp Include getting generated struct offsets in CodegenABITypes 2017-10-10 23:54:21 +00:00
CodeGenAction.cpp Handle/assert on DK_Remark 2017-10-12 23:56:54 +00:00
CodeGenFunction.cpp Switch -mcount and -finstrument-functions to emit EnterExitInstrumenter attributes 2017-11-14 21:13:27 +00:00
CodeGenFunction.h [OPENMP] Add support for cancelling inside target parallel for 2017-11-16 18:20:21 +00:00
CodeGenModule.cpp Add CLANG_DEFAULT_OBJCOPY to allow Clang to use llvm-objcopy for dwarf fission 2017-11-11 01:15:41 +00:00
CodeGenModule.h [CFI] Add CFI-icall pointer type generalization 2017-10-31 22:39:44 +00:00
CodeGenPGO.cpp [PGO] Detect more structural changes with the stable hash 2017-11-14 23:56:53 +00:00
CodeGenPGO.h Remove a dead field. NFC. 2017-04-24 20:54:36 +00:00
CodeGenTBAA.cpp [CodeGen] Propagate may-alias'ness of lvalues with TBAA info 2017-10-31 11:05:34 +00:00
CodeGenTBAA.h [CodeGen] Propagate may-alias'ness of lvalues with TBAA info 2017-10-31 11:05:34 +00:00
CodeGenTypeCache.h Convert clang::LangAS to a strongly typed enum 2017-10-15 18:48:14 +00:00
CodeGenTypes.cpp Recommit "Add _Float16 as a C/C++ source language type" 2017-09-08 15:15:00 +00:00
CodeGenTypes.h [OpenCL] Emit enqueued block as kernel 2017-10-14 12:23:50 +00:00
ConstantEmitter.h Convert clang::LangAS to a strongly typed enum 2017-10-15 18:48:14 +00:00
ConstantInitBuilder.cpp Further fixes and improvements to the ConstantInitBuilder API. 2017-03-06 19:04:16 +00:00
CoverageMappingGen.cpp [Coverage] Emit deferred regions in headers 2017-11-09 02:33:40 +00:00
CoverageMappingGen.h [Lexer] Report more precise skipped regions (PR34166) 2017-09-11 20:47:42 +00:00
EHScopeStack.h Spelling mistakes in comments. NFCI. (PR27635) 2017-03-30 14:13:19 +00:00
ItaniumCXXABI.cpp [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this' 2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
MacroPPCallbacks.cpp [NFC] Refactor the Preprocessor function that handles Macro definitions and rename Arguments to Parameters in Macro Definitions. 2017-07-17 17:18:43 +00:00
MacroPPCallbacks.h Fix API breaks 2017-04-26 20:58:21 +00:00
MicrosoftCXXABI.cpp [MS] Apply adjustments after storing 'this' 2017-11-16 19:09:36 +00:00
ModuleBuilder.cpp D34444: Teach codegen to work in incremental processing mode. 2017-08-27 10:58:03 +00:00
ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp Debug Info: Set the MainFileName when generating -gmodules debug info for PCM. 2017-07-18 23:58:34 +00:00
README.txt
SanitizerMetadata.cpp Implement no_sanitize_address for global vars 2016-10-14 19:55:09 +00:00
SanitizerMetadata.h
SwiftCallingConv.cpp SwiftCC: Perform physical layout when computing coercion types 2017-06-21 21:43:40 +00:00
TargetInfo.cpp SystemZ Swift TargetInfo: swifterror support in the backend is broken 2017-11-07 16:40:51 +00:00
TargetInfo.h Convert clang::LangAS to a strongly typed enum 2017-10-15 18:48:14 +00:00
VarBypassDetector.cpp [CodeGen] Don't emit lifetime intrinsics for some local variables 2016-10-26 05:42:30 +00:00
VarBypassDetector.h [CodeGen] Don't emit lifetime intrinsics for some local variables 2016-10-26 05:42:30 +00:00

README.txt

IRgen optimization opportunities.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

The common pattern of
--
short x; // or char, etc
(x == 10)
--
generates an zext/sext of x which can easily be avoided.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

Bitfields accesses can be shifted to simplify masking and sign
extension. For example, if the bitfield width is 8 and it is
appropriately aligned then is is a lot shorter to just load the char
directly.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

It may be worth avoiding creation of alloca's for formal arguments
for the common situation where the argument is never written to or has
its address taken. The idea would be to begin generating code by using
the argument directly and if its address is taken or it is stored to
then generate the alloca and patch up the existing code.

In theory, the same optimization could be a win for block local
variables as long as the declaration dominates all statements in the
block.

NOTE: The main case we care about this for is for -O0 -g compile time
performance, and in that scenario we will need to emit the alloca
anyway currently to emit proper debug info. So this is blocked by
being able to emit debug information which refers to an LLVM
temporary, not an alloca.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

We should try and avoid generating basic blocks which only contain
jumps. At -O0, this penalizes us all the way from IRgen (malloc &
instruction overhead), all the way down through code generation and
assembly time.

On 176.gcc:expr.ll, it looks like over 12% of basic blocks are just
direct branches!

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//