forked from OSchip/llvm-project
1535 lines
49 KiB
C++
1535 lines
49 KiB
C++
//===- lib/ReaderWriter/MachO/WriterMachO.cpp -----------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Linker
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "lld/ReaderWriter/Writer.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/FileOutputBuffer.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/system_error.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
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#include "lld/Core/DefinedAtom.h"
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#include "lld/Core/File.h"
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#include "lld/Core/InputFiles.h"
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#include "lld/Core/LinkerOptions.h"
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#include "lld/Core/Reference.h"
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#include "lld/Core/SharedLibraryAtom.h"
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#include "lld/ReaderWriter/MachOTargetInfo.h"
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#include <vector>
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#include <map>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "MachOFormat.hpp"
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#include "ReferenceKinds.h"
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#include "ExecutableAtoms.hpp"
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namespace lld {
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namespace mach_o {
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//
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// A mach-o file consists of some meta data (header and load commands),
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// then atom content (e.g. function instructions), then more meta data
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// (symbol table, etc). Before you can write a mach-o file, you need to
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// compute what will be the file offsets and "addresses" of various things
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// in the file.
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//
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// The design here is to break up what will be the mach-o file into chunks.
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// Each Chunk has an object to manage its size and content. There is a
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// chunk for the mach_header, one for the load commands, and one for each
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// part of the LINKEDIT segment. There is also one chunk for each traditional
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// mach-o section. The MachOWriter manages the list of chunks. And
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// asks each to determine its size in the correct order. Many chunks
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// cannot be sized until other chunks are sized (e.g. the dyld info
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// in the LINKEDIT cannot be sized until all atoms have been assigned
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// addresses).
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//
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// Once all chunks have a size, the MachOWriter iterates through them and
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// asks each to write out their content.
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//
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//
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// A Chunk is an abstrace contiguous range of a generated
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// mach-o executable file.
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//
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class Chunk {
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public:
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virtual ~Chunk() { }
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const = 0;
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virtual bool occupiesNoDiskSpace();
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer) = 0;
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void assignFileOffset(uint64_t &curOff, uint64_t &curAddr);
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virtual const char* info() = 0;
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uint64_t size() const;
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uint64_t address() const;
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uint64_t fileOffset() const;
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uint64_t align2() const;
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static uint64_t alignTo(uint64_t value, uint8_t align2);
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protected:
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Chunk();
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uint64_t _size;
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uint64_t _address;
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uint64_t _fileOffset;
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uint32_t _align2;
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};
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//
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// A SectionChunk represents a set of Atoms assigned to a specific
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// mach-o section (which is a subrange of a mach-o segment).
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// For example, there is one SectionChunk for the __TEXT,__text section.
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//
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class SectionChunk : public Chunk {
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public:
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static SectionChunk* make(DefinedAtom::ContentType,
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const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
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class MachOWriter &writer);
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const;
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virtual bool occupiesNoDiskSpace();
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual const char* info();
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StringRef sectionName();
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uint32_t flags() const;
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uint32_t permissions();
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void appendAtom(const DefinedAtom*);
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struct AtomInfo {
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const DefinedAtom *atom;
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uint64_t offsetInSection;
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};
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const std::vector<AtomInfo>& atoms() const;
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private:
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SectionChunk(StringRef seg,
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StringRef sect,
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uint32_t flags,
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const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
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class MachOWriter &writer);
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StringRef _segmentName;
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StringRef _sectionName;
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const MachOTargetInfo &_targetInfo;
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class MachOWriter &_writer;
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uint32_t _flags;
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uint32_t _permissions;
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std::vector<AtomInfo> _atoms;
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};
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//
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// A MachHeaderChunk represents the mach_header struct at the start
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// of a mach-o executable file.
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//
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class MachHeaderChunk : public Chunk {
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public:
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MachHeaderChunk(const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
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const File &file);
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const;
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual const char* info();
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void recordLoadCommand(load_command*);
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uint64_t loadCommandsSize();
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private:
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uint32_t filetype(OutputKind);
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uint32_t magic(uint32_t cpuType);
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mach_header _mh;
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};
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//
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// A LoadCommandsChunk represents the variable length list of
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// of load commands in a mach-o executable file right after the
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// mach_header.
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//
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class LoadCommandsChunk : public Chunk {
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public:
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LoadCommandsChunk(MachHeaderChunk&,
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const MachOTargetInfo &,
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class MachOWriter&);
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const;
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual const char* info();
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void computeSize(const lld::File &file);
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void addSection(SectionChunk*);
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void updateLoadCommandContent(const lld::File &file);
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private:
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friend class LoadCommandPaddingChunk;
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void addLoadCommand(load_command* lc);
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void setMachOSection(SectionChunk *chunk,
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segment_command *seg, uint32_t index);
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uint32_t permissionsFromSections(
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const SmallVector<SectionChunk*,16> &);
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bool use64BitMachO() const;
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struct ChunkSegInfo {
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SectionChunk *chunk;
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segment_command *segment;
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section_64 *section;
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};
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MachHeaderChunk &_mh;
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const MachOTargetInfo &_targetInfo;
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class MachOWriter &_writer;
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segment_command *_linkEditSegment;
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symtab_command *_symbolTableLoadCommand;
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entry_point_command *_entryPointLoadCommand;
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thread_command *_threadLoadCommand;
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dyld_info_command *_dyldInfoLoadCommand;
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std::vector<load_command*> _loadCmds;
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std::vector<ChunkSegInfo> _sectionInfo;
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llvm::StringMap<uint32_t> _dylibNamesToOrdinal;
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};
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//
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// A LoadCommandPaddingChunk represents the padding space between the last
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// load commmand and the first section (usually __text) in the __TEXT
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// segment.
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//
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class LoadCommandPaddingChunk : public Chunk {
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public:
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LoadCommandPaddingChunk(LoadCommandsChunk&);
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const;
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual const char* info();
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void computeSize();
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private:
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LoadCommandsChunk& _loadCommandsChunk;
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};
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//
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// LinkEditChunk is the base class for all chunks in the
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// __LINKEDIT segment at the end of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class LinkEditChunk : public Chunk {
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public:
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LinkEditChunk();
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virtual StringRef segmentName() const;
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virtual void computeSize(const lld::File &file,
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const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&) = 0;
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};
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//
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// A DyldInfoChunk represents the bytes for any of the dyld info areas
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// in the __LINKEDIT segment at the end of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class DyldInfoChunk : public LinkEditChunk {
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public:
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DyldInfoChunk(class MachOWriter &);
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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protected:
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void append_byte(uint8_t);
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void append_uleb128(uint64_t);
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void append_string(StringRef);
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class MachOWriter &_writer;
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std::vector<uint8_t> _bytes;
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};
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//
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// A BindingInfoChunk represents the bytes containing binding info
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// in the __LINKEDIT segment at the end of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class BindingInfoChunk : public DyldInfoChunk {
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public:
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BindingInfoChunk(class MachOWriter &);
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virtual void computeSize(const lld::File &file,
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const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&);
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virtual const char* info();
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};
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//
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// A LazyBindingInfoChunk represents the bytes containing lazy binding info
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// in the __LINKEDIT segment at the end of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class LazyBindingInfoChunk : public DyldInfoChunk {
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public:
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LazyBindingInfoChunk(class MachOWriter &);
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virtual void computeSize(const lld::File &file,
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const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&);
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virtual const char* info();
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private:
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void updateHelper(const DefinedAtom *, uint32_t );
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};
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//
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// A SymbolTableChunk represents the array of nlist structs in the
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// __LINKEDIT segment at the end of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class SymbolTableChunk : public LinkEditChunk {
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public:
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SymbolTableChunk(class SymbolStringsChunk&, MachOWriter&);
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual void computeSize(const lld::File &file,
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const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&);
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virtual const char* info();
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uint32_t count();
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private:
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uint8_t nType(const DefinedAtom*);
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MachOWriter &_writer;
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SymbolStringsChunk &_stringsChunk;
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std::vector<nlist> _globalDefinedsymbols;
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std::vector<nlist> _localDefinedsymbols;
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std::vector<nlist> _undefinedsymbols;
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};
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//
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// A SymbolStringsChunk represents the strings pointed to
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// by nlist structs in the __LINKEDIT segment at the end
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// of a mach-o executable.
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//
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class SymbolStringsChunk : public LinkEditChunk {
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public:
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SymbolStringsChunk();
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virtual void write(uint8_t *fileBuffer);
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virtual void computeSize(const lld::File &file,
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const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&);
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virtual const char* info();
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uint32_t stringIndex(StringRef);
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private:
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std::vector<char> _strings;
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};
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//
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// A MachOWriter manages all the Chunks that comprise a mach-o executable.
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//
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class MachOWriter : public Writer {
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public:
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MachOWriter(const MachOTargetInfo &ti);
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virtual error_code writeFile(const lld::File &file, StringRef path);
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virtual void addFiles(InputFiles&);
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uint64_t addressOfAtom(const Atom *atom);
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void findSegment(StringRef segmentName, uint32_t *segIndex,
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uint64_t *segStartAddr, uint64_t *segEndAddr);
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const std::vector<Chunk*> chunks() { return _chunks; }
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KindHandler *kindHandler() { return _referenceKindHandler; }
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bool use64BitMachO() const;
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private:
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friend class LoadCommandsChunk;
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friend class LazyBindingInfoChunk;
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friend class BindingInfoChunk;
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void build(const lld::File &file);
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void createChunks(const lld::File &file);
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void buildAtomToAddressMap();
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void assignFileOffsets();
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void addLinkEditChunk(LinkEditChunk *chunk);
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void buildLinkEdit(const lld::File &file);
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void assignLinkEditFileOffsets();
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void dump();
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typedef llvm::DenseMap<const Atom*, uint64_t> AtomToAddress;
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const MachOTargetInfo &_targetInfo;
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KindHandler *_referenceKindHandler;
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CRuntimeFile _cRuntimeFile;
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LoadCommandsChunk *_loadCommandsChunk;
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LoadCommandPaddingChunk *_paddingChunk;
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AtomToAddress _atomToAddress;
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std::vector<Chunk*> _chunks;
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std::vector<SectionChunk*> _sectionChunks;
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std::vector<LinkEditChunk*> _linkEditChunks;
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BindingInfoChunk *_bindingInfo;
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LazyBindingInfoChunk *_lazyBindingInfo;
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SymbolTableChunk *_symbolTableChunk;
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SymbolStringsChunk *_stringsChunk;
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const DefinedAtom *_entryAtom;
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uint64_t _linkEditStartOffset;
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uint64_t _linkEditStartAddress;
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};
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Chunk
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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Chunk::Chunk()
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: _size(0), _address(0), _fileOffset(0), _align2(0) {
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}
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bool Chunk::occupiesNoDiskSpace() {
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return false;
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}
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uint64_t Chunk::size() const {
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return _size;
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}
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uint64_t Chunk::align2() const {
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return _align2;
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}
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uint64_t Chunk::address() const {
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return _address;
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}
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uint64_t Chunk::fileOffset() const {
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return _fileOffset;
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}
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uint64_t Chunk::alignTo(uint64_t value, uint8_t align2) {
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uint64_t align = 1 << align2;
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return ( (value + (align-1)) & (-align) );
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}
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void Chunk::assignFileOffset(uint64_t &curOffset, uint64_t &curAddress) {
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if ( this->occupiesNoDiskSpace() ) {
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// FileOffset does not change, but address space does change.
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uint64_t alignedAddress = alignTo(curAddress, _align2);
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_address = alignedAddress;
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curAddress = alignedAddress + _size;
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}
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else {
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// FileOffset and address both move by _size amount after alignment.
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uint64_t alignPadding = alignTo(curAddress, _align2) - curAddress;
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_fileOffset = curOffset + alignPadding;
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_address = curAddress + alignPadding;
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curOffset = _fileOffset + _size;
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curAddress = _address + _size;
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}
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DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
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<< " fileOffset="
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<< llvm::format("0x%08X", _fileOffset)
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<< " address="
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<< llvm::format("0x%016X", _address)
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<< " info=" << this->info() << "\n");
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}
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// SectionChunk
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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SectionChunk::SectionChunk(StringRef seg, StringRef sect,
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uint32_t flags, const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
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MachOWriter &writer)
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: _segmentName(seg), _sectionName(sect), _targetInfo(ti),
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_writer(writer), _flags(flags), _permissions(0) {
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}
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SectionChunk* SectionChunk::make(DefinedAtom::ContentType type,
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const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
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MachOWriter &writer) {
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switch ( type ) {
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case DefinedAtom::typeCode:
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return new SectionChunk("__TEXT", "__text",
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S_REGULAR | S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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case DefinedAtom::typeCString:
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return new SectionChunk("__TEXT", "__cstring",
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S_CSTRING_LITERALS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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case DefinedAtom::typeStub:
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return new SectionChunk("__TEXT", "__stubs",
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S_SYMBOL_STUBS | S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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case DefinedAtom::typeStubHelper:
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return new SectionChunk("__TEXT", "__stub_helper",
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S_REGULAR | S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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case DefinedAtom::typeLazyPointer:
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return new SectionChunk("__DATA", "__la_symbol_ptr",
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S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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case DefinedAtom::typeGOT:
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return new SectionChunk("__DATA", "__got",
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S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
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ti, writer);
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break;
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default:
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assert(0 && "TO DO: add support for more sections");
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break;
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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bool SectionChunk::occupiesNoDiskSpace() {
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return ( (_flags & SECTION_TYPE) == S_ZEROFILL );
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}
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StringRef SectionChunk::segmentName() const {
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return _segmentName;
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}
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StringRef SectionChunk::sectionName() {
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return _sectionName;
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}
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uint32_t SectionChunk::flags() const {
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return _flags;
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}
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uint32_t SectionChunk::permissions() {
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return _permissions;
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}
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const char* SectionChunk::info() {
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return _sectionName.data();
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}
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const std::vector<SectionChunk::AtomInfo>& SectionChunk::atoms() const {
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return _atoms;
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}
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void SectionChunk::appendAtom(const DefinedAtom *atom) {
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// Figure out offset for atom in this section given alignment constraints.
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uint64_t offset = _size;
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DefinedAtom::Alignment atomAlign = atom->alignment();
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uint64_t align2 = 1 << atomAlign.powerOf2;
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uint64_t requiredModulus = atomAlign.modulus;
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uint64_t currentModulus = (offset % align2);
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if ( currentModulus != requiredModulus ) {
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if ( requiredModulus > currentModulus )
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offset += requiredModulus-currentModulus;
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else
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offset += align2+requiredModulus-currentModulus;
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}
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// Record max alignment of any atom in this section.
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if ( align2 > _align2 )
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_align2 = align2;
|
|
// Assign atom to this section with this offset.
|
|
SectionChunk::AtomInfo ai = {atom, offset};
|
|
_atoms.push_back(ai);
|
|
// Update section size to include this atom.
|
|
_size = offset + atom->size();
|
|
// Update permissions
|
|
DefinedAtom::ContentPermissions perms = atom->permissions();
|
|
if ( (perms & DefinedAtom::permR__) == DefinedAtom::permR__ )
|
|
_permissions |= VM_PROT_READ;
|
|
if ( (perms & DefinedAtom::permRW_) == DefinedAtom::permRW_ )
|
|
_permissions |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
|
|
if ( (perms & DefinedAtom::permR_X) == DefinedAtom::permR_X )
|
|
_permissions |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void SectionChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
// Each section's content is just its atoms' content.
|
|
for (const AtomInfo &atomInfo : _atoms ) {
|
|
// Copy raw content of atom to file buffer.
|
|
ArrayRef<uint8_t> content = atomInfo.atom->rawContent();
|
|
uint64_t contentSize = content.size();
|
|
if ( contentSize == 0 )
|
|
continue;
|
|
uint8_t* atomContent = chunkBuffer + atomInfo.offsetInSection;
|
|
::memcpy(atomContent, content.data(), contentSize);
|
|
// Apply fixups to file buffer
|
|
for (const Reference *ref : *atomInfo.atom) {
|
|
uint32_t offset = ref->offsetInAtom();
|
|
uint64_t targetAddress = 0;
|
|
if ( ref->target() != nullptr )
|
|
targetAddress = _writer.addressOfAtom(ref->target());
|
|
uint64_t fixupAddress = _writer.addressOfAtom(atomInfo.atom) + offset;
|
|
_writer.kindHandler()->applyFixup(ref->kind(), ref->addend(),
|
|
&atomContent[offset], fixupAddress, targetAddress);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// MachHeaderChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
MachHeaderChunk::MachHeaderChunk(const MachOTargetInfo &ti, const File &file) {
|
|
// Set up mach_header based on options
|
|
_mh.magic = this->magic(ti.getCPUType());
|
|
_mh.cputype = ti.getCPUType();
|
|
_mh.cpusubtype = ti.getCPUSubType();
|
|
_mh.filetype = this->filetype(ti.getLinkerOptions()._outputKind);
|
|
_mh.ncmds = 0;
|
|
_mh.sizeofcmds = 0;
|
|
_mh.flags = 0;
|
|
_mh.reserved = 0;
|
|
|
|
_size = _mh.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
StringRef MachHeaderChunk::segmentName() const {
|
|
return StringRef("__TEXT");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachHeaderChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
_mh.copyTo(chunkBuffer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* MachHeaderChunk::info() {
|
|
return "mach_header";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachHeaderChunk::recordLoadCommand(load_command* lc) {
|
|
_mh.recordLoadCommand(lc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t MachHeaderChunk::loadCommandsSize() {
|
|
return _mh.sizeofcmds;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t MachHeaderChunk::magic(uint32_t cpuType) {
|
|
switch ( cpuType ) {
|
|
case CPU_TYPE_ARM:
|
|
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
|
|
return MH_MAGIC;
|
|
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
|
|
return MH_MAGIC_64;
|
|
}
|
|
llvm_unreachable("file CPU type not supported");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t MachHeaderChunk::filetype(OutputKind kind) {
|
|
switch ( kind ) {
|
|
case OutputKind::Executable:
|
|
return MH_EXECUTE;
|
|
case OutputKind::Relocatable:
|
|
return MH_OBJECT;
|
|
case OutputKind::Shared:
|
|
return MH_DYLIB;
|
|
case OutputKind::SharedStubs:
|
|
return MH_DYLIB_STUB;
|
|
case OutputKind::Bundle:
|
|
return MH_BUNDLE;
|
|
case OutputKind::Preload:
|
|
case OutputKind::DebugSymbols:
|
|
case OutputKind::Core:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
llvm_unreachable("file OutputKind not supported");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// LoadCommandsChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
LoadCommandsChunk::LoadCommandsChunk(MachHeaderChunk &mh,
|
|
const MachOTargetInfo &ti,
|
|
MachOWriter& writer)
|
|
: _mh(mh), _targetInfo(ti), _writer(writer),
|
|
_linkEditSegment(nullptr), _symbolTableLoadCommand(nullptr),
|
|
_entryPointLoadCommand(nullptr), _threadLoadCommand(nullptr),
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand(nullptr) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
StringRef LoadCommandsChunk::segmentName() const {
|
|
return StringRef("__TEXT");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
uint8_t* p = chunkBuffer;
|
|
for ( load_command* lc : _loadCmds ) {
|
|
assert( ((uintptr_t)p & 0x3) == 0);
|
|
lc->copyTo(p);
|
|
p += lc->cmdsize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* LoadCommandsChunk::info() {
|
|
return "load commands";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::setMachOSection(SectionChunk *chunk,
|
|
segment_command *seg, uint32_t index) {
|
|
for (ChunkSegInfo &entry : _sectionInfo) {
|
|
if ( entry.chunk == chunk ) {
|
|
entry.section = &(seg->sections[index]);
|
|
entry.segment = seg;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
assert(0 && "setMachOSection() chunk not found");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t LoadCommandsChunk::permissionsFromSections(
|
|
const SmallVector<SectionChunk*,16> §ions) {
|
|
uint32_t result = 0;
|
|
for (SectionChunk *chunk : sections) {
|
|
result |= chunk->permissions();
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::computeSize(const lld::File &file) {
|
|
const bool is64 = _writer.use64BitMachO();
|
|
// Main executables have a __PAGEZERO segment.
|
|
uint64_t pageZeroSize = _targetInfo.getPageZeroSize();
|
|
if ( pageZeroSize != 0 ) {
|
|
assert(is64 || (pageZeroSize < 0xFFFFFFFF));
|
|
segment_command* pzSegCmd = new segment_command(0, is64);
|
|
strcpy(pzSegCmd->segname, "__PAGEZERO");
|
|
pzSegCmd->vmaddr = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->vmsize = pageZeroSize;
|
|
pzSegCmd->fileoff = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->filesize = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->maxprot = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->initprot = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->nsects = 0;
|
|
pzSegCmd->flags = 0;
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(pzSegCmd);
|
|
}
|
|
// Add other segment load commands
|
|
StringRef lastSegName = StringRef("__TEXT");
|
|
SmallVector<SectionChunk*,16> sections;
|
|
for (ChunkSegInfo &entry : _sectionInfo) {
|
|
StringRef entryName = entry.chunk->segmentName();
|
|
if ( !lastSegName.equals(entryName) ) {
|
|
// Start of new segment, so create load command for all previous sections.
|
|
segment_command* segCmd = new segment_command(sections.size(), is64);
|
|
strncpy(segCmd->segname, lastSegName.data(), 16);
|
|
segCmd->initprot = this->permissionsFromSections(sections);
|
|
segCmd->maxprot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(segCmd);
|
|
unsigned int index = 0;
|
|
for (SectionChunk *chunk : sections) {
|
|
this->setMachOSection(chunk, segCmd, index);
|
|
++index;
|
|
}
|
|
// Reset to begin new segment.
|
|
sections.clear();
|
|
lastSegName = entryName;
|
|
}
|
|
sections.push_back(entry.chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
// Add last segment load command.
|
|
segment_command* segCmd = new segment_command(sections.size(), is64);
|
|
strncpy(segCmd->segname, lastSegName.data(), 16);
|
|
segCmd->initprot = this->permissionsFromSections(sections);;
|
|
segCmd->maxprot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(segCmd);
|
|
unsigned int index = 0;
|
|
for (SectionChunk *chunk : sections) {
|
|
this->setMachOSection(chunk, segCmd, index);
|
|
++index;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Add LINKEDIT segment load command
|
|
_linkEditSegment = new segment_command(0, is64);
|
|
strcpy(_linkEditSegment->segname, "__LINKEDIT");
|
|
_linkEditSegment->initprot = VM_PROT_READ;
|
|
_linkEditSegment->maxprot = VM_PROT_READ;
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(_linkEditSegment);
|
|
|
|
// Add dyld load command.
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(new dylinker_command("/usr/lib/dyld", is64));
|
|
|
|
// Add dylib load commands.
|
|
for (const SharedLibraryAtom* shlibAtom : file.sharedLibrary() ) {
|
|
StringRef installName = shlibAtom->loadName();
|
|
if ( _dylibNamesToOrdinal.count(installName) == 0 ) {
|
|
uint32_t ord = _dylibNamesToOrdinal.size();
|
|
_dylibNamesToOrdinal[installName] = ord;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (llvm::StringMap<uint32_t>::iterator it=_dylibNamesToOrdinal.begin(),
|
|
end=_dylibNamesToOrdinal.end(); it != end; ++it) {
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(new dylib_command(it->first(), is64));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Add symbol table load command
|
|
_symbolTableLoadCommand = new symtab_command(is64);
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(_symbolTableLoadCommand);
|
|
|
|
// Add dyld info load command
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand = new dyld_info_command(is64);
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(_dyldInfoLoadCommand);
|
|
|
|
// Add entry point load command to main executables
|
|
if (_targetInfo.addEntryPointLoadCommand()) {
|
|
_entryPointLoadCommand = new entry_point_command(is64);
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(_entryPointLoadCommand);
|
|
} else if (_targetInfo.addUnixThreadLoadCommand()) {
|
|
_threadLoadCommand = new thread_command(_targetInfo.getCPUType(), is64);
|
|
this->addLoadCommand(_threadLoadCommand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compute total size.
|
|
_size = _mh.loadCommandsSize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::updateLoadCommandContent(const lld::File &file) {
|
|
// Update segment/section information in segment load commands
|
|
segment_command *lastSegment = nullptr;
|
|
for (ChunkSegInfo &entry : _sectionInfo) {
|
|
// Set section info.
|
|
::strncpy(entry.section->sectname, entry.chunk->sectionName().data(), 16);
|
|
::strncpy(entry.section->segname, entry.chunk->segmentName().data(), 16);
|
|
entry.section->addr = entry.chunk->address();
|
|
entry.section->size = entry.chunk->size();
|
|
entry.section->offset = entry.chunk->fileOffset();
|
|
entry.section->align = entry.chunk->align2();
|
|
entry.section->reloff = 0;
|
|
entry.section->nreloc = 0;
|
|
entry.section->flags = entry.chunk->flags();
|
|
// Adjust segment info if needed.
|
|
if ( entry.segment != lastSegment ) {
|
|
// This is first section in segment.
|
|
if ( strcmp(entry.segment->segname, "__TEXT") == 0 ) {
|
|
// __TEXT segment is special need mach_header section.
|
|
entry.segment->vmaddr = _writer._chunks.front()->address();
|
|
entry.segment->fileoff = _writer._chunks.front()->fileOffset();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
entry.segment->vmaddr = entry.chunk->address();
|
|
entry.segment->fileoff = entry.chunk->fileOffset();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lastSegment = entry.segment;
|
|
}
|
|
uint64_t sectionEndAddr = entry.section->addr + entry.section->size;
|
|
if ( entry.segment->vmaddr + entry.segment->vmsize < sectionEndAddr) {
|
|
uint64_t sizeToEndOfSection = sectionEndAddr - entry.segment->vmaddr;
|
|
entry.segment->vmsize = alignTo(sizeToEndOfSection, 12);
|
|
// zero-fill sections do not increase the segment's filesize
|
|
if ( ! entry.chunk->occupiesNoDiskSpace() ) {
|
|
entry.segment->filesize = alignTo(sizeToEndOfSection, 12);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
uint64_t linkEditSize = _writer._stringsChunk->fileOffset()
|
|
+ _writer._stringsChunk->size()
|
|
- _writer._linkEditStartOffset;
|
|
_linkEditSegment->vmaddr = _writer._linkEditStartAddress;
|
|
_linkEditSegment->vmsize = alignTo(linkEditSize,12);
|
|
_linkEditSegment->fileoff = _writer._linkEditStartOffset;
|
|
_linkEditSegment->filesize = linkEditSize;
|
|
|
|
// Update dyld_info load command.
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand->bind_off = _writer._bindingInfo->fileOffset();
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand->bind_size = _writer._bindingInfo->size();
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand->lazy_bind_off = _writer._lazyBindingInfo->fileOffset();
|
|
_dyldInfoLoadCommand->lazy_bind_size = _writer._lazyBindingInfo->size();
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Update symbol table load command.
|
|
_symbolTableLoadCommand->symoff = _writer._symbolTableChunk->fileOffset();
|
|
_symbolTableLoadCommand->nsyms = _writer._symbolTableChunk->count();
|
|
_symbolTableLoadCommand->stroff = _writer._stringsChunk->fileOffset();
|
|
_symbolTableLoadCommand->strsize = _writer._stringsChunk->size();
|
|
|
|
// Update entry point
|
|
if ( _entryPointLoadCommand != nullptr ) {
|
|
const Atom *mainAtom = _writer._entryAtom;
|
|
assert(mainAtom != nullptr);
|
|
uint32_t entryOffset = _writer.addressOfAtom(mainAtom) - _mh.address();
|
|
_entryPointLoadCommand->entryoff = entryOffset;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( _threadLoadCommand != nullptr ) {
|
|
const Atom *startAtom = _writer._entryAtom;
|
|
assert(startAtom != nullptr);
|
|
_threadLoadCommand->setPC(_writer.addressOfAtom(startAtom));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::addSection(SectionChunk* chunk) {
|
|
LoadCommandsChunk::ChunkSegInfo csi = {chunk, nullptr, nullptr};
|
|
_sectionInfo.push_back(csi);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandsChunk::addLoadCommand(load_command* lc) {
|
|
_mh.recordLoadCommand(lc);
|
|
_loadCmds.push_back(lc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// LoadCommandPaddingChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
LoadCommandPaddingChunk::LoadCommandPaddingChunk(LoadCommandsChunk& lcc)
|
|
: _loadCommandsChunk(lcc) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
StringRef LoadCommandPaddingChunk::segmentName() const {
|
|
return StringRef("__TEXT");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LoadCommandPaddingChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
// Zero fill padding.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* LoadCommandPaddingChunk::info() {
|
|
return "padding";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Segments are page sized. Normally, any extra space not used by atoms
|
|
// is put at the end of the last page. But the __TEXT segment is special.
|
|
// Any extra space is put between the load commands and the first section.
|
|
// The padding is put there to allow the load commands to be
|
|
// post-processed which might potentially grow them.
|
|
void LoadCommandPaddingChunk::computeSize() {
|
|
// Layout __TEXT sections backwards from end of page to get padding up front.
|
|
uint64_t addr = 0;
|
|
std::vector<LoadCommandsChunk::ChunkSegInfo>& sects
|
|
= _loadCommandsChunk._sectionInfo;
|
|
for (auto it=sects.rbegin(), end=sects.rend(); it != end; ++it) {
|
|
LoadCommandsChunk::ChunkSegInfo &entry = *it;
|
|
if ( !entry.chunk->segmentName().equals("__TEXT") )
|
|
continue;
|
|
addr -= entry.chunk->size();
|
|
addr = addr & (0 - (1 << entry.chunk->align2()));
|
|
}
|
|
// Subtract out size of mach_header and all load commands.
|
|
addr -= _loadCommandsChunk._mh.size();
|
|
addr -= _loadCommandsChunk.size();
|
|
// Modulo page size to get padding needed between load commands
|
|
// and first section.
|
|
_size = (addr % 4096);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// LinkEditChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
LinkEditChunk::LinkEditChunk() {
|
|
_align2 = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
StringRef LinkEditChunk::segmentName() const {
|
|
return StringRef("__LINKEDIT");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// DyldInfoChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
DyldInfoChunk::DyldInfoChunk(MachOWriter &writer)
|
|
: _writer(writer) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DyldInfoChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
::memcpy(chunkBuffer, &_bytes[0], _bytes.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DyldInfoChunk::append_byte(uint8_t b) {
|
|
_bytes.push_back(b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DyldInfoChunk::append_string(StringRef str) {
|
|
_bytes.insert(_bytes.end(), str.begin(), str.end());
|
|
_bytes.push_back('\0');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DyldInfoChunk::append_uleb128(uint64_t value) {
|
|
uint8_t byte;
|
|
do {
|
|
byte = value & 0x7F;
|
|
value &= ~0x7F;
|
|
if ( value != 0 )
|
|
byte |= 0x80;
|
|
_bytes.push_back(byte);
|
|
value = value >> 7;
|
|
} while( byte >= 0x80 );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// BindingInfoChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
BindingInfoChunk::BindingInfoChunk(MachOWriter &writer)
|
|
: DyldInfoChunk(writer) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* BindingInfoChunk::info() {
|
|
return "binding info";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BindingInfoChunk::computeSize(const lld::File &file,
|
|
const std::vector<SectionChunk*> &chunks) {
|
|
for (const SectionChunk *chunk : chunks ) {
|
|
// skip lazy pointer section
|
|
if ( chunk->flags() == S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS )
|
|
continue;
|
|
// skip code sections
|
|
if ( chunk->flags() == (S_REGULAR | S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS) )
|
|
continue;
|
|
uint64_t segStartAddr = 0;
|
|
uint64_t segEndAddr = 0;
|
|
uint32_t segIndex = 0;
|
|
_writer.findSegment(chunk->segmentName(),
|
|
&segIndex, &segStartAddr, &segEndAddr);
|
|
for (const SectionChunk::AtomInfo &info : chunk->atoms() ) {
|
|
const DefinedAtom* atom = info.atom;
|
|
StringRef targetName;
|
|
int ordinal;
|
|
|
|
// look for fixups pointing to shlib atoms
|
|
for (const Reference *ref : *atom ) {
|
|
const Atom *target = ref->target();
|
|
if ( target != nullptr ) {
|
|
const SharedLibraryAtom *shlTarget
|
|
= dyn_cast<SharedLibraryAtom>(target);
|
|
if ( shlTarget != nullptr ) {
|
|
assert(_writer.kindHandler()->isPointer(ref->kind()));
|
|
targetName = shlTarget->name();
|
|
ordinal = 1; // FIXME
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( targetName.empty() )
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
// write location of fixup
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | segIndex);
|
|
uint64_t address = _writer.addressOfAtom(atom);
|
|
this->append_uleb128(address - segStartAddr);
|
|
|
|
// write ordinal
|
|
if ( ordinal <= 0 ) {
|
|
// special lookups are encoded as negative numbers in BindingInfo
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM
|
|
| (ordinal & BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK) );
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( ordinal <= 15 ) {
|
|
// small ordinals are encoded in opcode
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM | ordinal);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB);
|
|
this->append_uleb128(ordinal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write binding type
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM | BIND_TYPE_POINTER);
|
|
|
|
// write symbol name and flags
|
|
int flags = 0;
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | flags);
|
|
this->append_string(targetName);
|
|
|
|
// write do bind
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND);
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DONE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
_size = _bytes.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// LazyBindingInfoChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
LazyBindingInfoChunk::LazyBindingInfoChunk(MachOWriter &writer)
|
|
: DyldInfoChunk(writer) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* LazyBindingInfoChunk::info() {
|
|
return "lazy binding info";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Called when lazy-binding-info is being laid out in __LINKEDIT. We need
|
|
// to find the helper atom which contains the instruction which loads an
|
|
// immediate value that is the offset into the lazy-binding-info, and set
|
|
// that immediate value to be the offset parameter.
|
|
void LazyBindingInfoChunk::updateHelper(const DefinedAtom *lazyPointerAtom,
|
|
uint32_t offset) {
|
|
for (const Reference *ref : *lazyPointerAtom ) {
|
|
if ( ! _writer.kindHandler()->isPointer(ref->kind() ) )
|
|
continue;
|
|
const Atom *targ = ref->target();
|
|
const DefinedAtom *helperAtom = dyn_cast<DefinedAtom>(targ);
|
|
assert(helperAtom != nullptr);
|
|
// Found helper atom. Search it for Reference that is lazy immediate value.
|
|
for (const Reference *href : *helperAtom ) {
|
|
if ( _writer.kindHandler()->isLazyImmediate(href->kind()) ) {
|
|
(const_cast<Reference*>(href))->setAddend(offset);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
assert(0 && "could not update helper lazy immediate value");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LazyBindingInfoChunk::computeSize(const lld::File &file,
|
|
const std::vector<SectionChunk*> &chunks) {
|
|
for (const SectionChunk *chunk : chunks ) {
|
|
if ( chunk->flags() != S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS )
|
|
continue;
|
|
uint64_t segStartAddr = 0;
|
|
uint64_t segEndAddr = 0;
|
|
uint32_t segIndex = 0;
|
|
_writer.findSegment(chunk->segmentName(),
|
|
&segIndex, &segStartAddr, &segEndAddr);
|
|
for (const SectionChunk::AtomInfo &info : chunk->atoms() ) {
|
|
const DefinedAtom *lazyPointerAtom = info.atom;
|
|
assert(lazyPointerAtom->contentType() == DefinedAtom::typeLazyPointer);
|
|
// Update help to have offset of the lazy binding info.
|
|
this->updateHelper(lazyPointerAtom, _bytes.size());
|
|
|
|
// Write location of fixup.
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | segIndex);
|
|
uint64_t address = _writer.addressOfAtom(lazyPointerAtom);
|
|
this->append_uleb128(address - segStartAddr);
|
|
|
|
// write ordinal
|
|
int ordinal = 1;
|
|
if ( ordinal <= 0 ) {
|
|
// special lookups are encoded as negative numbers in BindingInfo
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM
|
|
| (ordinal & BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK) );
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( ordinal <= 15 ) {
|
|
// small ordinals are encoded in opcode
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM | ordinal);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB);
|
|
this->append_uleb128(ordinal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write symbol name and flags
|
|
int flags = 0;
|
|
StringRef name;
|
|
for (const Reference *ref : *lazyPointerAtom ) {
|
|
if ( _writer.kindHandler()->isLazyTarget(ref->kind()) ) {
|
|
const Atom *shlib = ref->target();
|
|
assert(shlib != nullptr);
|
|
name = shlib->name();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
assert(!name.empty());
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | flags);
|
|
this->append_string(name);
|
|
|
|
// write do bind
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND);
|
|
this->append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DONE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
_size = _bytes.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// SymbolTableChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
SymbolTableChunk::SymbolTableChunk(SymbolStringsChunk &str, MachOWriter &wrtr)
|
|
: _writer(wrtr), _stringsChunk(str) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SymbolTableChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
const bool is64 = _writer.use64BitMachO();
|
|
const unsigned nlistSize = nlist::size(is64);
|
|
uint8_t *p = chunkBuffer;
|
|
for ( nlist &sym : _globalDefinedsymbols ) {
|
|
sym.copyTo(p, is64);
|
|
p += nlistSize;
|
|
}
|
|
for ( nlist &sym : _localDefinedsymbols ) {
|
|
sym.copyTo(p, is64);
|
|
p += nlistSize;
|
|
}
|
|
for ( nlist &sym : _undefinedsymbols ) {
|
|
sym.copyTo(p, is64);
|
|
p += nlistSize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* SymbolTableChunk::info() {
|
|
return "symbol tables ";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t SymbolTableChunk::count() {
|
|
return _globalDefinedsymbols.size()
|
|
+ _localDefinedsymbols.size()
|
|
+ _undefinedsymbols.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t SymbolTableChunk::nType(const DefinedAtom *atom) {
|
|
uint8_t result = N_SECT;
|
|
switch ( atom->scope() ) {
|
|
case DefinedAtom::scopeTranslationUnit:
|
|
break;
|
|
case DefinedAtom::scopeLinkageUnit:
|
|
result |= N_EXT | N_PEXT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case DefinedAtom::scopeGlobal:
|
|
result |= N_EXT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SymbolTableChunk::computeSize(const lld::File &file,
|
|
const std::vector<SectionChunk*> &chunks) {
|
|
// Add symbols for definitions
|
|
unsigned int sectionIndex = 1;
|
|
for (const SectionChunk *chunk : chunks ) {
|
|
for (const SectionChunk::AtomInfo &info : chunk->atoms() ) {
|
|
if ( info.atom->name().empty() )
|
|
continue;
|
|
uint64_t atomAddress = chunk->address() + info.offsetInSection;
|
|
nlist sym;
|
|
sym.n_strx = _stringsChunk.stringIndex(info.atom->name());
|
|
sym.n_type = this->nType(info.atom);
|
|
sym.n_sect = sectionIndex;
|
|
sym.n_value = atomAddress;
|
|
if ( info.atom->scope() == DefinedAtom::scopeGlobal )
|
|
_globalDefinedsymbols.push_back(sym);
|
|
else
|
|
_localDefinedsymbols.push_back(sym);
|
|
}
|
|
++sectionIndex;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Add symbols for undefined/sharedLibrary symbols
|
|
for (const SharedLibraryAtom* atom : file.sharedLibrary() ) {
|
|
nlist sym;
|
|
sym.n_strx = _stringsChunk.stringIndex(atom->name());
|
|
sym.n_type = N_UNDF;
|
|
sym.n_sect = 0;
|
|
sym.n_value = 0;
|
|
_undefinedsymbols.push_back(sym);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_size = nlist::size(_writer.use64BitMachO()) * this->count();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// SymbolStringsChunk
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
SymbolStringsChunk::SymbolStringsChunk() {
|
|
// mach-o reserves the first byte in the string pool so that
|
|
// zero is never a valid string index.
|
|
_strings.push_back('\0');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void SymbolStringsChunk::write(uint8_t *chunkBuffer) {
|
|
::memcpy(chunkBuffer, &_strings[0], _strings.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* SymbolStringsChunk::info() {
|
|
return "symbol strings ";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SymbolStringsChunk::computeSize(const lld::File &file,
|
|
const std::vector<SectionChunk*>&) {
|
|
_size = _strings.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t SymbolStringsChunk::stringIndex(StringRef str) {
|
|
uint32_t result = _strings.size();
|
|
_strings.insert(_strings.end(), str.begin(), str.end());
|
|
_strings.push_back('\0');
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
// MachOWriter
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
MachOWriter::MachOWriter(const MachOTargetInfo &ti)
|
|
: _targetInfo(ti),
|
|
_referenceKindHandler(KindHandler::makeHandler(ti.getTriple().getArch())),
|
|
_cRuntimeFile(ti),
|
|
_bindingInfo(nullptr), _lazyBindingInfo(nullptr),
|
|
_symbolTableChunk(nullptr), _stringsChunk(nullptr), _entryAtom(nullptr),
|
|
_linkEditStartOffset(0), _linkEditStartAddress(0) {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::build(const lld::File &file) {
|
|
// Create objects for each chunk.
|
|
this->createChunks(file);
|
|
|
|
// Now that SectionChunks have sizes, load commands can be laid out
|
|
_loadCommandsChunk->computeSize(file);
|
|
|
|
// Now that load commands are sized, padding can be computed
|
|
_paddingChunk->computeSize();
|
|
|
|
// Now that all chunks (except linkedit) have sizes, assign file offsets
|
|
this->assignFileOffsets();
|
|
|
|
// Now chunks have file offsets each atom can be assigned an address
|
|
this->buildAtomToAddressMap();
|
|
|
|
// Now that atoms have address, symbol table can be build
|
|
this->buildLinkEdit(file);
|
|
|
|
// Assign file offsets to linkedit chunks
|
|
this->assignLinkEditFileOffsets();
|
|
|
|
// Finally, update load commands to reflect linkEdit layout
|
|
_loadCommandsChunk->updateLoadCommandContent(file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::createChunks(const lld::File &file) {
|
|
// Assign atoms to chunks, creating new chunks as needed
|
|
std::map<DefinedAtom::ContentType, SectionChunk*> map;
|
|
for (const DefinedAtom* atom : file.defined() ) {
|
|
assert( atom->sectionChoice() == DefinedAtom::sectionBasedOnContent );
|
|
DefinedAtom::ContentType type = atom->contentType();
|
|
auto pos = map.find(type);
|
|
if ( pos == map.end() ) {
|
|
SectionChunk *chunk = SectionChunk::make(type, _targetInfo, *this);
|
|
map[type] = chunk;
|
|
chunk->appendAtom(atom);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
pos->second->appendAtom(atom);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Sort Chunks so ones in same segment are contiguous.
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Make chunks in __TEXT for mach_header and load commands at start.
|
|
MachHeaderChunk *mhc = new MachHeaderChunk(_targetInfo, file);
|
|
_chunks.push_back(mhc);
|
|
|
|
_loadCommandsChunk = new LoadCommandsChunk(*mhc, _targetInfo, *this);
|
|
_chunks.push_back(_loadCommandsChunk);
|
|
|
|
_paddingChunk = new LoadCommandPaddingChunk(*_loadCommandsChunk);
|
|
_chunks.push_back(_paddingChunk);
|
|
|
|
for (auto it=map.begin(); it != map.end(); ++it) {
|
|
_chunks.push_back(it->second);
|
|
_sectionChunks.push_back(it->second);
|
|
_loadCommandsChunk->addSection(it->second);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make LINKEDIT chunks.
|
|
_bindingInfo = new BindingInfoChunk(*this);
|
|
_lazyBindingInfo = new LazyBindingInfoChunk(*this);
|
|
_stringsChunk = new SymbolStringsChunk();
|
|
_symbolTableChunk = new SymbolTableChunk(*_stringsChunk, *this);
|
|
this->addLinkEditChunk(_bindingInfo);
|
|
this->addLinkEditChunk(_lazyBindingInfo);
|
|
this->addLinkEditChunk(_symbolTableChunk);
|
|
this->addLinkEditChunk(_stringsChunk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::addLinkEditChunk(LinkEditChunk *chunk) {
|
|
_linkEditChunks.push_back(chunk);
|
|
_chunks.push_back(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::buildAtomToAddressMap() {
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
|
|
<< "assign atom addresses:\n");
|
|
const bool lookForEntry = _targetInfo.getLinkerOptions()._outputKind ==
|
|
OutputKind::Executable;
|
|
for (SectionChunk *chunk : _sectionChunks ) {
|
|
for (const SectionChunk::AtomInfo &info : chunk->atoms() ) {
|
|
_atomToAddress[info.atom] = chunk->address() + info.offsetInSection;
|
|
if ( lookForEntry
|
|
&& (info.atom->contentType() == DefinedAtom::typeCode)
|
|
&& (info.atom->size() != 0)
|
|
&& info.atom->name() == _targetInfo.getEntry()) {
|
|
_entryAtom = info.atom;
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
|
|
<< " address="
|
|
<< llvm::format("0x%016X", _atomToAddress[info.atom])
|
|
<< " atom=" << info.atom
|
|
<< " name=" << info.atom->name() << "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//void MachOWriter::dump() {
|
|
// for ( Chunk *chunk : _chunks ) {
|
|
// fprintf(stderr, "size=0x%08llX, fileOffset=0x%08llX, address=0x%08llX %s\n",
|
|
// chunk->size(), chunk->fileOffset(),chunk->address(), chunk->info());
|
|
// }
|
|
//}
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::assignFileOffsets() {
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
|
|
<< "assign file offsets:\n");
|
|
uint64_t offset = 0;
|
|
uint64_t address = _targetInfo.getPageZeroSize();
|
|
for ( Chunk *chunk : _chunks ) {
|
|
if ( chunk->segmentName().equals("__LINKEDIT") ) {
|
|
_linkEditStartOffset = Chunk::alignTo(offset, 12);
|
|
_linkEditStartAddress = Chunk::alignTo(address, 12);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
chunk->assignFileOffset(offset, address);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::assignLinkEditFileOffsets() {
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
|
|
<< "assign LINKEDIT file offsets:\n");
|
|
uint64_t offset = _linkEditStartOffset;
|
|
uint64_t address = _linkEditStartAddress;
|
|
for ( Chunk *chunk : _linkEditChunks ) {
|
|
chunk->assignFileOffset(offset, address);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::buildLinkEdit(const lld::File &file) {
|
|
for (LinkEditChunk *chunk : _linkEditChunks) {
|
|
chunk->computeSize(file, _sectionChunks);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint64_t MachOWriter::addressOfAtom(const Atom *atom) {
|
|
return _atomToAddress[atom];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::findSegment(StringRef segmentName, uint32_t *segIndex,
|
|
uint64_t *segStartAddr, uint64_t *segEndAddr) {
|
|
const uint64_t kInvalidAddress = (uint64_t)(-1);
|
|
StringRef lastSegName("__TEXT");
|
|
*segIndex = 0;
|
|
if ( _targetInfo.getPageZeroSize() != 0 ) {
|
|
*segIndex = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
*segStartAddr = kInvalidAddress;
|
|
*segEndAddr = kInvalidAddress;
|
|
for (SectionChunk *chunk : _sectionChunks ) {
|
|
if ( ! lastSegName.equals(chunk->segmentName()) ) {
|
|
*segIndex += 1;
|
|
lastSegName = chunk->segmentName();
|
|
}
|
|
if ( chunk->segmentName().equals(segmentName) ) {
|
|
uint64_t chunkEndAddr = chunk->address() + chunk->size();
|
|
if ( *segStartAddr == kInvalidAddress ) {
|
|
*segStartAddr = chunk->address();
|
|
*segEndAddr = chunkEndAddr;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( *segEndAddr < chunkEndAddr ) {
|
|
*segEndAddr = chunkEndAddr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool MachOWriter::use64BitMachO() const {
|
|
return _targetInfo.getTriple().isArch64Bit();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Creates a mach-o final linked image from the given atom graph and writes
|
|
// it to the supplied output stream.
|
|
//
|
|
error_code MachOWriter::writeFile(const lld::File &file, StringRef path) {
|
|
this->build(file);
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: re-enable when FileOutputBuffer is in LLVMSupport.a
|
|
uint64_t totalSize = _chunks.back()->fileOffset() + _chunks.back()->size();
|
|
|
|
OwningPtr<llvm::FileOutputBuffer> buffer;
|
|
error_code ec = llvm::FileOutputBuffer::create(path,
|
|
totalSize, buffer,
|
|
llvm::FileOutputBuffer::F_executable);
|
|
if ( ec )
|
|
return ec;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs() << "writeFile:\n");
|
|
for ( Chunk *chunk : _chunks ) {
|
|
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("WriterMachO-layout", llvm::dbgs()
|
|
<< " fileOffset="
|
|
<< llvm::format("0x%08X", chunk->fileOffset())
|
|
<< " chunk="
|
|
<< chunk->info()
|
|
<< "\n");
|
|
chunk->write(buffer->getBufferStart()+chunk->fileOffset());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return buffer->commit();
|
|
return error_code::success();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MachOWriter::addFiles(InputFiles &inputFiles) {
|
|
inputFiles.prependFile(_cRuntimeFile);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace mach_o
|
|
|
|
|
|
std::unique_ptr<Writer> createWriterMachO(const MachOTargetInfo &ti) {
|
|
return std::unique_ptr<Writer>(new lld::mach_o::MachOWriter(ti));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace lld
|
|
|