llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/docs
Roman Lebedev ace644030e
[clang-tidy] Implement readability-function-cognitive-complexity check
Currently, there is basically just one clang-tidy check to impose
some sanity limits on functions - `clang-tidy-readability-function-size`.
It is nice, allows to limit line count, total number of statements,
number of branches, number of function parameters (not counting
implicit `this`), nesting level.

However, those are simple generic metrics. It is still trivially possible
to write a function, which does not violate any of these metrics,
yet is still rather unreadable.

Thus, some additional, slightly more complicated metric is needed.
There is a well-known [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomatic_complexity | Cyclomatic complexity]], but certainly has its downsides.
And there is a [[ https://www.sonarsource.com/docs/CognitiveComplexity.pdf | COGNITIVE COMPLEXITY by SonarSource ]], which is available for opensource on https://sonarcloud.io/.

This check checks function Cognitive Complexity metric, and flags
the functions with Cognitive Complexity exceeding the configured limit.
The default limit is `25`, same as in 'upstream'.

The metric is implemented as per [[ https://www.sonarsource.com/docs/CognitiveComplexity.pdf | COGNITIVE COMPLEXITY by SonarSource ]] specification version 1.2 (19 April 2017), with two notable exceptions:
   * `preprocessor conditionals` (`#ifdef`, `#if`, `#elif`, `#else`,
     `#endif`) are not accounted for.
      Could be done. Currently, upstream does not account for them either.
   * `each method in a recursion cycle` is not accounted for.
      It can't be fully implemented, because cross-translational-unit
      analysis would be needed, which is not possible in clang-tidy.
      Thus, at least right now, i completely avoided implementing it.

There are some further possible improvements:
* Are GNU statement expressions (`BinaryConditionalOperator`) really free?
  They should probably cause nesting level increase,
  and complexity level increase when they are nested within eachother.
* Microsoft SEH support
* ???

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, JonasToth, lattner

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36836
2020-10-03 00:27:13 +03:00
..
_static Added more detailed documentation for clangd 2019-02-27 15:53:05 +00:00
_templates [clangd] Redirect documentation to clangd.llvm.org. 2020-03-12 11:45:40 +01:00
clang-tidy [clang-tidy] Implement readability-function-cognitive-complexity check 2020-10-03 00:27:13 +03:00
clangd [clangd] Add README pointing to docs, bugtracker etc. NFC 2020-03-12 14:00:08 +01:00
CMakeLists.txt
ModularizeUsage.rst
README.txt Updated the documentation build instructions for the current CMake build system 2019-02-25 13:03:44 +00:00
ReleaseNotes.rst [clang-tidy] Implement readability-function-cognitive-complexity check 2020-10-03 00:27:13 +03:00
clang-doc.rst doc: Document that extra-arg/extra-arg-before can be used several times 2019-12-24 13:07:08 +01:00
clang-include-fixer.rst [docs] Update path to clang-tools-extra 2020-01-02 19:30:29 +08:00
clang-modernize.rst
clang-rename.rst doc: use the right url to bugzilla 2020-03-22 22:49:40 +01:00
clang-tidy.rst [Documentation] Use HTTPS whenever possible. 2019-01-22 19:19:48 +00:00
clangd.rst [clangd] Redirect documentation to clangd.llvm.org. 2020-03-12 11:45:40 +01:00
conf.py Bump the trunk major version to 12 2020-07-15 12:05:05 +02:00
cpp11-migrate.rst
doxygen-mainpage.dox
doxygen.cfg.in [clang-tools-extra] NFC: Fix trivial typo in documents and comments 2020-04-05 15:28:40 +09:00
index.rst [clangd] Redirect documentation to clangd.llvm.org. 2020-03-12 11:45:40 +01:00
make.bat
modularize.rst [Documentation] Use HTTPS whenever possible. 2019-01-22 19:19:48 +00:00
pp-trace.rst [clang-tools-extra] NFC: Fix trivial typo in documents and comments 2020-04-05 15:28:40 +09:00

README.txt

----------------------------------
Documentation in clang-tools-extra
----------------------------------

To generate documentation in HTML format from files in clang-tools-extra/docs,
build the docs-clang-tools-html target.

To generate documentation from the source code using Doxygen, build the
doxygen-clang-tools target.