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llvm-project/lldb/source/Core/Disassembler.cpp

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//===-- Disassembler.cpp ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
#include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Core/EmulateInstruction.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Mangled.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ModuleList.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Core/SourceManager.h"
#include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValue.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueArray.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueDictionary.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueRegex.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueString.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueUInt64.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/SectionLoadList.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/RegularExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private-enumerations.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private-interfaces.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private-types.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>
#include <assert.h>
#define DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE 32
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
DisassemblerSP Disassembler::FindPlugin(const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *flavor,
const char *plugin_name) {
static Timer::Category func_cat(LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION);
Timer scoped_timer(func_cat,
"Disassembler::FindPlugin (arch = %s, plugin_name = %s)",
arch.GetArchitectureName(), plugin_name);
DisassemblerCreateInstance create_callback = nullptr;
if (plugin_name) {
ConstString const_plugin_name(plugin_name);
create_callback = PluginManager::GetDisassemblerCreateCallbackForPluginName(
const_plugin_name);
if (create_callback) {
DisassemblerSP disassembler_sp(create_callback(arch, flavor));
if (disassembler_sp)
return disassembler_sp;
}
} else {
for (uint32_t idx = 0;
(create_callback = PluginManager::GetDisassemblerCreateCallbackAtIndex(
idx)) != nullptr;
++idx) {
DisassemblerSP disassembler_sp(create_callback(arch, flavor));
if (disassembler_sp)
return disassembler_sp;
}
}
return DisassemblerSP();
}
DisassemblerSP Disassembler::FindPluginForTarget(const TargetSP target_sp,
const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *flavor,
const char *plugin_name) {
if (target_sp && flavor == nullptr) {
// FIXME - we don't have the mechanism in place to do per-architecture
// settings. But since we know that for now we only support flavors on x86
// & x86_64,
if (arch.GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
arch.GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
flavor = target_sp->GetDisassemblyFlavor();
}
return FindPlugin(arch, flavor, plugin_name);
}
static void ResolveAddress(const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, const Address &addr,
Address &resolved_addr) {
if (!addr.IsSectionOffset()) {
// If we weren't passed in a section offset address range, try and resolve
// it to something
Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
if (target) {
bool is_resolved =
target->GetSectionLoadList().IsEmpty() ?
target->GetImages().ResolveFileAddress(addr.GetOffset(),
resolved_addr) :
target->GetSectionLoadList().ResolveLoadAddress(addr.GetOffset(),
resolved_addr);
// We weren't able to resolve the address, just treat it as a raw address
if (is_resolved && resolved_addr.IsValid())
return;
}
}
resolved_addr = addr;
}
size_t Disassembler::Disassemble(Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *plugin_name, const char *flavor,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
SymbolContextList &sc_list,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines,
uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
size_t success_count = 0;
const size_t count = sc_list.GetSize();
SymbolContext sc;
AddressRange range;
const uint32_t scope =
eSymbolContextBlock | eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol;
const bool use_inline_block_range = true;
for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
if (!sc_list.GetContextAtIndex(i, sc))
break;
for (uint32_t range_idx = 0;
sc.GetAddressRange(scope, range_idx, use_inline_block_range, range);
++range_idx) {
if (Disassemble(debugger, arch, plugin_name, flavor, exe_ctx, range,
num_instructions, mixed_source_and_assembly,
num_mixed_context_lines, options, strm)) {
++success_count;
strm.EOL();
}
}
}
return success_count;
}
bool Disassembler::Disassemble(
Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch, const char *plugin_name,
const char *flavor, const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, ConstString name,
Module *module, uint32_t num_instructions, bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines, uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
// If no name is given there's nothing to disassemble.
if (!name)
return false;
const bool include_symbols = true;
const bool include_inlines = true;
// Find functions matching the given name.
SymbolContextList sc_list;
if (module) {
module->FindFunctions(name, nullptr, eFunctionNameTypeAuto, include_symbols,
include_inlines, sc_list);
} else if (exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()) {
exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()->GetImages().FindFunctions(
name, eFunctionNameTypeAuto, include_symbols, include_inlines, sc_list);
}
// If no functions were found there's nothing to disassemble.
if (sc_list.IsEmpty())
return false;
return Disassemble(debugger, arch, plugin_name, flavor, exe_ctx, sc_list,
num_instructions, mixed_source_and_assembly,
num_mixed_context_lines, options, strm);
}
lldb::DisassemblerSP Disassembler::DisassembleRange(
const ArchSpec &arch, const char *plugin_name, const char *flavor,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, const AddressRange &range,
bool prefer_file_cache) {
if (range.GetByteSize() <= 0)
return {};
if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
return {};
lldb::DisassemblerSP disasm_sp = Disassembler::FindPluginForTarget(
exe_ctx.GetTargetSP(), arch, flavor, plugin_name);
if (!disasm_sp)
return {};
const size_t bytes_disassembled =
disasm_sp->ParseInstructions(&exe_ctx, range, nullptr, prefer_file_cache);
if (bytes_disassembled == 0)
return {};
return disasm_sp;
}
lldb::DisassemblerSP
Disassembler::DisassembleBytes(const ArchSpec &arch, const char *plugin_name,
const char *flavor, const Address &start,
const void *src, size_t src_len,
uint32_t num_instructions, bool data_from_file) {
if (!src)
return {};
lldb::DisassemblerSP disasm_sp =
Disassembler::FindPlugin(arch, flavor, plugin_name);
if (!disasm_sp)
return {};
DataExtractor data(src, src_len, arch.GetByteOrder(),
arch.GetAddressByteSize());
(void)disasm_sp->DecodeInstructions(start, data, 0, num_instructions, false,
data_from_file);
return disasm_sp;
}
bool Disassembler::Disassemble(Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *plugin_name, const char *flavor,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
const AddressRange &disasm_range,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines,
uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
if (!disasm_range.GetByteSize())
return false;
lldb::DisassemblerSP disasm_sp(Disassembler::FindPluginForTarget(
exe_ctx.GetTargetSP(), arch, flavor, plugin_name));
if (!disasm_sp)
return false;
AddressRange range;
ResolveAddress(exe_ctx, disasm_range.GetBaseAddress(),
range.GetBaseAddress());
range.SetByteSize(disasm_range.GetByteSize());
const bool prefer_file_cache = false;
size_t bytes_disassembled =
disasm_sp->ParseInstructions(&exe_ctx, range, &strm, prefer_file_cache);
if (bytes_disassembled == 0)
return false;
return PrintInstructions(disasm_sp.get(), debugger, arch, exe_ctx,
num_instructions, mixed_source_and_assembly,
num_mixed_context_lines, options, strm);
}
bool Disassembler::Disassemble(Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *plugin_name, const char *flavor,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
const Address &start_address,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines,
uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
if (num_instructions == 0)
return false;
lldb::DisassemblerSP disasm_sp(Disassembler::FindPluginForTarget(
exe_ctx.GetTargetSP(), arch, flavor, plugin_name));
if (!disasm_sp)
return false;
Address addr;
ResolveAddress(exe_ctx, start_address, addr);
const bool prefer_file_cache = false;
size_t bytes_disassembled = disasm_sp->ParseInstructions(
&exe_ctx, addr, num_instructions, prefer_file_cache);
if (bytes_disassembled == 0)
return false;
return PrintInstructions(disasm_sp.get(), debugger, arch, exe_ctx,
num_instructions, mixed_source_and_assembly,
num_mixed_context_lines, options, strm);
}
Disassembler::SourceLine
Disassembler::GetFunctionDeclLineEntry(const SymbolContext &sc) {
if (!sc.function)
return {};
if (!sc.line_entry.IsValid())
return {};
LineEntry prologue_end_line = sc.line_entry;
FileSpec func_decl_file;
uint32_t func_decl_line;
sc.function->GetStartLineSourceInfo(func_decl_file, func_decl_line);
if (func_decl_file != prologue_end_line.file &&
func_decl_file != prologue_end_line.original_file)
return {};
SourceLine decl_line;
decl_line.file = func_decl_file;
decl_line.line = func_decl_line;
// TODO: Do we care about column on these entries? If so, we need to plumb
// that through GetStartLineSourceInfo.
decl_line.column = 0;
return decl_line;
}
void Disassembler::AddLineToSourceLineTables(
SourceLine &line,
std::map<FileSpec, std::set<uint32_t>> &source_lines_seen) {
if (line.IsValid()) {
auto source_lines_seen_pos = source_lines_seen.find(line.file);
if (source_lines_seen_pos == source_lines_seen.end()) {
std::set<uint32_t> lines;
lines.insert(line.line);
source_lines_seen.emplace(line.file, lines);
} else {
source_lines_seen_pos->second.insert(line.line);
}
}
}
bool Disassembler::ElideMixedSourceAndDisassemblyLine(
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, const SymbolContext &sc,
SourceLine &line) {
// TODO: should we also check target.process.thread.step-avoid-libraries ?
const RegularExpression *avoid_regex = nullptr;
// Skip any line #0 entries - they are implementation details
if (line.line == 0)
return false;
ThreadSP thread_sp = exe_ctx.GetThreadSP();
if (thread_sp) {
avoid_regex = thread_sp->GetSymbolsToAvoidRegexp();
} else {
TargetSP target_sp = exe_ctx.GetTargetSP();
if (target_sp) {
Status error;
OptionValueSP value_sp = target_sp->GetDebugger().GetPropertyValue(
&exe_ctx, "target.process.thread.step-avoid-regexp", false, error);
if (value_sp && value_sp->GetType() == OptionValue::eTypeRegex) {
OptionValueRegex *re = value_sp->GetAsRegex();
if (re) {
avoid_regex = re->GetCurrentValue();
}
}
}
}
if (avoid_regex && sc.symbol != nullptr) {
const char *function_name =
sc.GetFunctionName(Mangled::ePreferDemangledWithoutArguments)
.GetCString();
if (function_name && avoid_regex->Execute(function_name)) {
// skip this source line
return true;
}
}
// don't skip this source line
return false;
}
bool Disassembler::PrintInstructions(Disassembler *disasm_ptr,
Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines,
uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
// We got some things disassembled...
size_t num_instructions_found = disasm_ptr->GetInstructionList().GetSize();
if (num_instructions > 0 && num_instructions < num_instructions_found)
num_instructions_found = num_instructions;
const uint32_t max_opcode_byte_size =
disasm_ptr->GetInstructionList().GetMaxOpcocdeByteSize();
SymbolContext sc;
SymbolContext prev_sc;
AddressRange current_source_line_range;
const Address *pc_addr_ptr = nullptr;
StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
TargetSP target_sp(exe_ctx.GetTargetSP());
SourceManager &source_manager =
target_sp ? target_sp->GetSourceManager() : debugger.GetSourceManager();
if (frame) {
pc_addr_ptr = &frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
}
const uint32_t scope =
eSymbolContextLineEntry | eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol;
const bool use_inline_block_range = false;
const FormatEntity::Entry *disassembly_format = nullptr;
FormatEntity::Entry format;
if (exe_ctx.HasTargetScope()) {
disassembly_format =
exe_ctx.GetTargetRef().GetDebugger().GetDisassemblyFormat();
} else {
FormatEntity::Parse("${addr}: ", format);
disassembly_format = &format;
}
// First pass: step through the list of instructions, find how long the
// initial addresses strings are, insert padding in the second pass so the
// opcodes all line up nicely.
// Also build up the source line mapping if this is mixed source & assembly
// mode. Calculate the source line for each assembly instruction (eliding
// inlined functions which the user wants to skip).
std::map<FileSpec, std::set<uint32_t>> source_lines_seen;
Symbol *previous_symbol = nullptr;
size_t address_text_size = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_instructions_found; ++i) {
Instruction *inst =
disasm_ptr->GetInstructionList().GetInstructionAtIndex(i).get();
if (inst) {
const Address &addr = inst->GetAddress();
ModuleSP module_sp(addr.GetModule());
if (module_sp) {
const SymbolContextItem resolve_mask = eSymbolContextFunction |
eSymbolContextSymbol |
eSymbolContextLineEntry;
uint32_t resolved_mask =
module_sp->ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(addr, resolve_mask, sc);
if (resolved_mask) {
StreamString strmstr;
Debugger::FormatDisassemblerAddress(disassembly_format, &sc, nullptr,
&exe_ctx, &addr, strmstr);
size_t cur_line = strmstr.GetSizeOfLastLine();
if (cur_line > address_text_size)
address_text_size = cur_line;
// Add entries to our "source_lines_seen" map+set which list which
// sources lines occur in this disassembly session. We will print
// lines of context around a source line, but we don't want to print
// a source line that has a line table entry of its own - we'll leave
// that source line to be printed when it actually occurs in the
// disassembly.
if (mixed_source_and_assembly && sc.line_entry.IsValid()) {
if (sc.symbol != previous_symbol) {
SourceLine decl_line = GetFunctionDeclLineEntry(sc);
if (!ElideMixedSourceAndDisassemblyLine(exe_ctx, sc, decl_line))
AddLineToSourceLineTables(decl_line, source_lines_seen);
}
if (sc.line_entry.IsValid()) {
SourceLine this_line;
this_line.file = sc.line_entry.file;
this_line.line = sc.line_entry.line;
this_line.column = sc.line_entry.column;
if (!ElideMixedSourceAndDisassemblyLine(exe_ctx, sc, this_line))
AddLineToSourceLineTables(this_line, source_lines_seen);
}
}
}
sc.Clear(false);
}
}
}
previous_symbol = nullptr;
SourceLine previous_line;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_instructions_found; ++i) {
Instruction *inst =
disasm_ptr->GetInstructionList().GetInstructionAtIndex(i).get();
if (inst) {
const Address &addr = inst->GetAddress();
const bool inst_is_at_pc = pc_addr_ptr && addr == *pc_addr_ptr;
SourceLinesToDisplay source_lines_to_display;
prev_sc = sc;
ModuleSP module_sp(addr.GetModule());
if (module_sp) {
uint32_t resolved_mask = module_sp->ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(
addr, eSymbolContextEverything, sc);
if (resolved_mask) {
if (mixed_source_and_assembly) {
// If we've started a new function (non-inlined), print all of the
// source lines from the function declaration until the first line
// table entry - typically the opening curly brace of the function.
if (previous_symbol != sc.symbol) {
// The default disassembly format puts an extra blank line
// between functions - so when we're displaying the source
// context for a function, we don't want to add a blank line
// after the source context or we'll end up with two of them.
if (previous_symbol != nullptr)
source_lines_to_display.print_source_context_end_eol = false;
previous_symbol = sc.symbol;
if (sc.function && sc.line_entry.IsValid()) {
LineEntry prologue_end_line = sc.line_entry;
if (!ElideMixedSourceAndDisassemblyLine(exe_ctx, sc,
prologue_end_line)) {
FileSpec func_decl_file;
uint32_t func_decl_line;
sc.function->GetStartLineSourceInfo(func_decl_file,
func_decl_line);
if (func_decl_file == prologue_end_line.file ||
func_decl_file == prologue_end_line.original_file) {
// Add all the lines between the function declaration and
// the first non-prologue source line to the list of lines
// to print.
for (uint32_t lineno = func_decl_line;
lineno <= prologue_end_line.line; lineno++) {
SourceLine this_line;
this_line.file = func_decl_file;
this_line.line = lineno;
source_lines_to_display.lines.push_back(this_line);
}
// Mark the last line as the "current" one. Usually this
// is the open curly brace.
if (source_lines_to_display.lines.size() > 0)
source_lines_to_display.current_source_line =
source_lines_to_display.lines.size() - 1;
}
}
}
sc.GetAddressRange(scope, 0, use_inline_block_range,
current_source_line_range);
}
// If we've left a previous source line's address range, print a
// new source line
if (!current_source_line_range.ContainsFileAddress(addr)) {
sc.GetAddressRange(scope, 0, use_inline_block_range,
current_source_line_range);
if (sc != prev_sc && sc.comp_unit && sc.line_entry.IsValid()) {
SourceLine this_line;
this_line.file = sc.line_entry.file;
this_line.line = sc.line_entry.line;
if (!ElideMixedSourceAndDisassemblyLine(exe_ctx, sc,
this_line)) {
// Only print this source line if it is different from the
// last source line we printed. There may have been inlined
// functions between these lines that we elided, resulting in
// the same line being printed twice in a row for a
// contiguous block of assembly instructions.
if (this_line != previous_line) {
std::vector<uint32_t> previous_lines;
for (uint32_t i = 0;
i < num_mixed_context_lines &&
(this_line.line - num_mixed_context_lines) > 0;
i++) {
uint32_t line =
this_line.line - num_mixed_context_lines + i;
auto pos = source_lines_seen.find(this_line.file);
if (pos != source_lines_seen.end()) {
if (pos->second.count(line) == 1) {
previous_lines.clear();
} else {
previous_lines.push_back(line);
}
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < previous_lines.size(); i++) {
SourceLine previous_line;
previous_line.file = this_line.file;
previous_line.line = previous_lines[i];
auto pos = source_lines_seen.find(previous_line.file);
if (pos != source_lines_seen.end()) {
pos->second.insert(previous_line.line);
}
source_lines_to_display.lines.push_back(previous_line);
}
source_lines_to_display.lines.push_back(this_line);
source_lines_to_display.current_source_line =
source_lines_to_display.lines.size() - 1;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_mixed_context_lines; i++) {
SourceLine next_line;
next_line.file = this_line.file;
next_line.line = this_line.line + i + 1;
auto pos = source_lines_seen.find(next_line.file);
if (pos != source_lines_seen.end()) {
if (pos->second.count(next_line.line) == 1)
break;
pos->second.insert(next_line.line);
}
source_lines_to_display.lines.push_back(next_line);
}
}
previous_line = this_line;
}
}
}
}
} else {
sc.Clear(true);
}
}
if (source_lines_to_display.lines.size() > 0) {
strm.EOL();
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < source_lines_to_display.lines.size();
idx++) {
SourceLine ln = source_lines_to_display.lines[idx];
const char *line_highlight = "";
if (inst_is_at_pc && (options & eOptionMarkPCSourceLine)) {
line_highlight = "->";
} else if (idx == source_lines_to_display.current_source_line) {
line_highlight = "**";
}
source_manager.DisplaySourceLinesWithLineNumbers(
ln.file, ln.line, ln.column, 0, 0, line_highlight, &strm);
}
if (source_lines_to_display.print_source_context_end_eol)
strm.EOL();
}
const bool show_bytes = (options & eOptionShowBytes) != 0;
inst->Dump(&strm, max_opcode_byte_size, true, show_bytes, &exe_ctx, &sc,
&prev_sc, nullptr, address_text_size);
strm.EOL();
} else {
break;
}
}
return true;
}
bool Disassembler::Disassemble(Debugger &debugger, const ArchSpec &arch,
const char *plugin_name, const char *flavor,
const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool mixed_source_and_assembly,
uint32_t num_mixed_context_lines,
uint32_t options, Stream &strm) {
AddressRange range;
StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
if (frame) {
SymbolContext sc(
frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
if (sc.function) {
range = sc.function->GetAddressRange();
} else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress()) {
range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddressRef();
range.SetByteSize(sc.symbol->GetByteSize());
} else {
range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
}
if (range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid() && range.GetByteSize() == 0)
range.SetByteSize(DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE);
}
return Disassemble(debugger, arch, plugin_name, flavor, exe_ctx, range,
num_instructions, mixed_source_and_assembly,
num_mixed_context_lines, options, strm);
}
Instruction::Instruction(const Address &address, AddressClass addr_class)
: m_address(address), m_address_class(addr_class), m_opcode(),
m_calculated_strings(false) {}
Instruction::~Instruction() = default;
AddressClass Instruction::GetAddressClass() {
if (m_address_class == AddressClass::eInvalid)
m_address_class = m_address.GetAddressClass();
return m_address_class;
}
void Instruction::Dump(lldb_private::Stream *s, uint32_t max_opcode_byte_size,
bool show_address, bool show_bytes,
const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx,
const SymbolContext *sym_ctx,
const SymbolContext *prev_sym_ctx,
const FormatEntity::Entry *disassembly_addr_format,
size_t max_address_text_size) {
size_t opcode_column_width = 7;
const size_t operand_column_width = 25;
CalculateMnemonicOperandsAndCommentIfNeeded(exe_ctx);
StreamString ss;
if (show_address) {
Debugger::FormatDisassemblerAddress(disassembly_addr_format, sym_ctx,
prev_sym_ctx, exe_ctx, &m_address, ss);
ss.FillLastLineToColumn(max_address_text_size, ' ');
}
if (show_bytes) {
if (m_opcode.GetType() == Opcode::eTypeBytes) {
// x86_64 and i386 are the only ones that use bytes right now so pad out
// the byte dump to be able to always show 15 bytes (3 chars each) plus a
// space
if (max_opcode_byte_size > 0)
m_opcode.Dump(&ss, max_opcode_byte_size * 3 + 1);
else
m_opcode.Dump(&ss, 15 * 3 + 1);
} else {
// Else, we have ARM or MIPS which can show up to a uint32_t 0x00000000
// (10 spaces) plus two for padding...
if (max_opcode_byte_size > 0)
m_opcode.Dump(&ss, max_opcode_byte_size * 3 + 1);
else
m_opcode.Dump(&ss, 12);
}
}
const size_t opcode_pos = ss.GetSizeOfLastLine();
// The default opcode size of 7 characters is plenty for most architectures
// but some like arm can pull out the occasional vqrshrun.s16. We won't get
// consistent column spacing in these cases, unfortunately.
if (m_opcode_name.length() >= opcode_column_width) {
opcode_column_width = m_opcode_name.length() + 1;
}
ss.PutCString(m_opcode_name);
ss.FillLastLineToColumn(opcode_pos + opcode_column_width, ' ');
ss.PutCString(m_mnemonics);
if (!m_comment.empty()) {
ss.FillLastLineToColumn(
opcode_pos + opcode_column_width + operand_column_width, ' ');
ss.PutCString(" ; ");
ss.PutCString(m_comment);
}
s->PutCString(ss.GetString());
}
bool Instruction::DumpEmulation(const ArchSpec &arch) {
std::unique_ptr<EmulateInstruction> insn_emulator_up(
EmulateInstruction::FindPlugin(arch, eInstructionTypeAny, nullptr));
if (insn_emulator_up) {
insn_emulator_up->SetInstruction(GetOpcode(), GetAddress(), nullptr);
return insn_emulator_up->EvaluateInstruction(0);
}
return false;
}
bool Instruction::CanSetBreakpoint () {
return !HasDelaySlot();
}
bool Instruction::HasDelaySlot() {
// Default is false.
return false;
}
OptionValueSP Instruction::ReadArray(FILE *in_file, Stream *out_stream,
OptionValue::Type data_type) {
bool done = false;
char buffer[1024];
auto option_value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueArray>(1u << data_type);
int idx = 0;
while (!done) {
if (!fgets(buffer, 1023, in_file)) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::ReadArray: Error reading file (fgets).\n");
option_value_sp.reset();
return option_value_sp;
}
std::string line(buffer);
size_t len = line.size();
if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
line[len - 1] = '\0';
line.resize(len - 1);
}
if ((line.size() == 1) && line[0] == ']') {
done = true;
line.clear();
}
if (!line.empty()) {
std::string value;
static RegularExpression g_reg_exp(
llvm::StringRef("^[ \t]*([^ \t]+)[ \t]*$"));
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 2> matches;
if (g_reg_exp.Execute(line, &matches))
value = matches[1].str();
else
value = line;
OptionValueSP data_value_sp;
switch (data_type) {
case OptionValue::eTypeUInt64:
data_value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueUInt64>(0, 0);
data_value_sp->SetValueFromString(value);
break;
// Other types can be added later as needed.
default:
data_value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueString>(value.c_str(), "");
break;
}
option_value_sp->GetAsArray()->InsertValue(idx, data_value_sp);
++idx;
}
}
return option_value_sp;
}
OptionValueSP Instruction::ReadDictionary(FILE *in_file, Stream *out_stream) {
bool done = false;
char buffer[1024];
auto option_value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueDictionary>();
static ConstString encoding_key("data_encoding");
OptionValue::Type data_type = OptionValue::eTypeInvalid;
while (!done) {
// Read the next line in the file
if (!fgets(buffer, 1023, in_file)) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::ReadDictionary: Error reading file (fgets).\n");
option_value_sp.reset();
return option_value_sp;
}
// Check to see if the line contains the end-of-dictionary marker ("}")
std::string line(buffer);
size_t len = line.size();
if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
line[len - 1] = '\0';
line.resize(len - 1);
}
if ((line.size() == 1) && (line[0] == '}')) {
done = true;
line.clear();
}
// Try to find a key-value pair in the current line and add it to the
// dictionary.
if (!line.empty()) {
static RegularExpression g_reg_exp(llvm::StringRef(
"^[ \t]*([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)[ \t]*=[ \t]*(.*)[ \t]*$"));
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 3> matches;
bool reg_exp_success = g_reg_exp.Execute(line, &matches);
std::string key;
std::string value;
if (reg_exp_success) {
key = matches[1].str();
value = matches[2].str();
} else {
out_stream->Printf("Instruction::ReadDictionary: Failure executing "
"regular expression.\n");
option_value_sp.reset();
return option_value_sp;
}
ConstString const_key(key.c_str());
// Check value to see if it's the start of an array or dictionary.
lldb::OptionValueSP value_sp;
assert(value.empty() == false);
assert(key.empty() == false);
if (value[0] == '{') {
assert(value.size() == 1);
// value is a dictionary
value_sp = ReadDictionary(in_file, out_stream);
if (!value_sp) {
option_value_sp.reset();
return option_value_sp;
}
} else if (value[0] == '[') {
assert(value.size() == 1);
// value is an array
value_sp = ReadArray(in_file, out_stream, data_type);
if (!value_sp) {
option_value_sp.reset();
return option_value_sp;
}
// We've used the data_type to read an array; re-set the type to
// Invalid
data_type = OptionValue::eTypeInvalid;
} else if ((value[0] == '0') && (value[1] == 'x')) {
value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueUInt64>(0, 0);
value_sp->SetValueFromString(value);
} else {
size_t len = value.size();
if ((value[0] == '"') && (value[len - 1] == '"'))
value = value.substr(1, len - 2);
value_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueString>(value.c_str(), "");
}
if (const_key == encoding_key) {
// A 'data_encoding=..." is NOT a normal key-value pair; it is meta-data
// indicating the
// data type of an upcoming array (usually the next bit of data to be
// read in).
if (strcmp(value.c_str(), "uint32_t") == 0)
data_type = OptionValue::eTypeUInt64;
} else
option_value_sp->GetAsDictionary()->SetValueForKey(const_key, value_sp,
false);
}
}
return option_value_sp;
}
bool Instruction::TestEmulation(Stream *out_stream, const char *file_name) {
if (!out_stream)
return false;
if (!file_name) {
out_stream->Printf("Instruction::TestEmulation: Missing file_name.");
return false;
}
FILE *test_file = FileSystem::Instance().Fopen(file_name, "r");
if (!test_file) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::TestEmulation: Attempt to open test file failed.");
return false;
}
char buffer[256];
if (!fgets(buffer, 255, test_file)) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::TestEmulation: Error reading first line of test file.\n");
fclose(test_file);
return false;
}
if (strncmp(buffer, "InstructionEmulationState={", 27) != 0) {
out_stream->Printf("Instructin::TestEmulation: Test file does not contain "
"emulation state dictionary\n");
fclose(test_file);
return false;
}
// Read all the test information from the test file into an
// OptionValueDictionary.
OptionValueSP data_dictionary_sp(ReadDictionary(test_file, out_stream));
if (!data_dictionary_sp) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::TestEmulation: Error reading Dictionary Object.\n");
fclose(test_file);
return false;
}
fclose(test_file);
OptionValueDictionary *data_dictionary =
data_dictionary_sp->GetAsDictionary();
static ConstString description_key("assembly_string");
static ConstString triple_key("triple");
OptionValueSP value_sp = data_dictionary->GetValueForKey(description_key);
if (!value_sp) {
out_stream->Printf("Instruction::TestEmulation: Test file does not "
"contain description string.\n");
return false;
}
SetDescription(value_sp->GetStringValue());
value_sp = data_dictionary->GetValueForKey(triple_key);
if (!value_sp) {
out_stream->Printf(
"Instruction::TestEmulation: Test file does not contain triple.\n");
return false;
}
ArchSpec arch;
arch.SetTriple(llvm::Triple(value_sp->GetStringValue()));
bool success = false;
std::unique_ptr<EmulateInstruction> insn_emulator_up(
EmulateInstruction::FindPlugin(arch, eInstructionTypeAny, nullptr));
if (insn_emulator_up)
success =
insn_emulator_up->TestEmulation(out_stream, arch, data_dictionary);
if (success)
out_stream->Printf("Emulation test succeeded.");
else
out_stream->Printf("Emulation test failed.");
return success;
}
bool Instruction::Emulate(
const ArchSpec &arch, uint32_t evaluate_options, void *baton,
EmulateInstruction::ReadMemoryCallback read_mem_callback,
EmulateInstruction::WriteMemoryCallback write_mem_callback,
EmulateInstruction::ReadRegisterCallback read_reg_callback,
EmulateInstruction::WriteRegisterCallback write_reg_callback) {
std::unique_ptr<EmulateInstruction> insn_emulator_up(
EmulateInstruction::FindPlugin(arch, eInstructionTypeAny, nullptr));
if (insn_emulator_up) {
insn_emulator_up->SetBaton(baton);
insn_emulator_up->SetCallbacks(read_mem_callback, write_mem_callback,
read_reg_callback, write_reg_callback);
insn_emulator_up->SetInstruction(GetOpcode(), GetAddress(), nullptr);
return insn_emulator_up->EvaluateInstruction(evaluate_options);
}
return false;
}
uint32_t Instruction::GetData(DataExtractor &data) {
return m_opcode.GetData(data);
}
InstructionList::InstructionList() : m_instructions() {}
InstructionList::~InstructionList() = default;
size_t InstructionList::GetSize() const { return m_instructions.size(); }
uint32_t InstructionList::GetMaxOpcocdeByteSize() const {
uint32_t max_inst_size = 0;
collection::const_iterator pos, end;
for (pos = m_instructions.begin(), end = m_instructions.end(); pos != end;
++pos) {
uint32_t inst_size = (*pos)->GetOpcode().GetByteSize();
if (max_inst_size < inst_size)
max_inst_size = inst_size;
}
return max_inst_size;
}
InstructionSP InstructionList::GetInstructionAtIndex(size_t idx) const {
InstructionSP inst_sp;
if (idx < m_instructions.size())
inst_sp = m_instructions[idx];
return inst_sp;
}
void InstructionList::Dump(Stream *s, bool show_address, bool show_bytes,
const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx) {
const uint32_t max_opcode_byte_size = GetMaxOpcocdeByteSize();
collection::const_iterator pos, begin, end;
const FormatEntity::Entry *disassembly_format = nullptr;
FormatEntity::Entry format;
if (exe_ctx && exe_ctx->HasTargetScope()) {
disassembly_format =
exe_ctx->GetTargetRef().GetDebugger().GetDisassemblyFormat();
} else {
FormatEntity::Parse("${addr}: ", format);
disassembly_format = &format;
}
for (begin = m_instructions.begin(), end = m_instructions.end(), pos = begin;
pos != end; ++pos) {
if (pos != begin)
s->EOL();
(*pos)->Dump(s, max_opcode_byte_size, show_address, show_bytes, exe_ctx,
nullptr, nullptr, disassembly_format, 0);
}
}
void InstructionList::Clear() { m_instructions.clear(); }
void InstructionList::Append(lldb::InstructionSP &inst_sp) {
if (inst_sp)
m_instructions.push_back(inst_sp);
}
uint32_t
InstructionList::GetIndexOfNextBranchInstruction(uint32_t start,
Target &target,
bool ignore_calls) const {
size_t num_instructions = m_instructions.size();
uint32_t next_branch = UINT32_MAX;
size_t i;
for (i = start; i < num_instructions; i++) {
if (m_instructions[i]->DoesBranch()) {
if (ignore_calls && m_instructions[i]->IsCall())
continue;
next_branch = i;
break;
}
}
// Hexagon needs the first instruction of the packet with the branch. Go
// backwards until we find an instruction marked end-of-packet, or until we
// hit start.
if (target.GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::hexagon) {
// If we didn't find a branch, find the last packet start.
if (next_branch == UINT32_MAX) {
i = num_instructions - 1;
}
while (i > start) {
--i;
Status error;
uint32_t inst_bytes;
bool prefer_file_cache = false; // Read from process if process is running
lldb::addr_t load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
target.ReadMemory(m_instructions[i]->GetAddress(), prefer_file_cache,
&inst_bytes, sizeof(inst_bytes), error, &load_addr);
// If we have an error reading memory, return start
if (!error.Success())
return start;
// check if this is the last instruction in a packet bits 15:14 will be
// 11b or 00b for a duplex
if (((inst_bytes & 0xC000) == 0xC000) ||
((inst_bytes & 0xC000) == 0x0000)) {
// instruction after this should be the start of next packet
next_branch = i + 1;
break;
}
}
if (next_branch == UINT32_MAX) {
// We couldn't find the previous packet, so return start
next_branch = start;
}
}
return next_branch;
}
uint32_t
InstructionList::GetIndexOfInstructionAtAddress(const Address &address) {
size_t num_instructions = m_instructions.size();
uint32_t index = UINT32_MAX;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_instructions; i++) {
if (m_instructions[i]->GetAddress() == address) {
index = i;
break;
}
}
return index;
}
uint32_t
InstructionList::GetIndexOfInstructionAtLoadAddress(lldb::addr_t load_addr,
Target &target) {
Address address;
address.SetLoadAddress(load_addr, &target);
return GetIndexOfInstructionAtAddress(address);
}
size_t Disassembler::ParseInstructions(const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx,
const AddressRange &range,
Stream *error_strm_ptr,
bool prefer_file_cache) {
if (exe_ctx) {
Target *target = exe_ctx->GetTargetPtr();
const addr_t byte_size = range.GetByteSize();
if (target == nullptr || byte_size == 0 ||
!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
return 0;
auto data_sp = std::make_shared<DataBufferHeap>(byte_size, '\0');
Status error;
lldb::addr_t load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
const size_t bytes_read = target->ReadMemory(
range.GetBaseAddress(), prefer_file_cache, data_sp->GetBytes(),
data_sp->GetByteSize(), error, &load_addr);
if (bytes_read > 0) {
if (bytes_read != data_sp->GetByteSize())
data_sp->SetByteSize(bytes_read);
DataExtractor data(data_sp, m_arch.GetByteOrder(),
m_arch.GetAddressByteSize());
const bool data_from_file = load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
return DecodeInstructions(range.GetBaseAddress(), data, 0, UINT32_MAX,
false, data_from_file);
} else if (error_strm_ptr) {
const char *error_cstr = error.AsCString();
if (error_cstr) {
error_strm_ptr->Printf("error: %s\n", error_cstr);
}
}
} else if (error_strm_ptr) {
error_strm_ptr->PutCString("error: invalid execution context\n");
}
return 0;
}
size_t Disassembler::ParseInstructions(const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx,
const Address &start,
uint32_t num_instructions,
bool prefer_file_cache) {
m_instruction_list.Clear();
if (exe_ctx == nullptr || num_instructions == 0 || !start.IsValid())
return 0;
Target *target = exe_ctx->GetTargetPtr();
// Calculate the max buffer size we will need in order to disassemble
const addr_t byte_size = num_instructions * m_arch.GetMaximumOpcodeByteSize();
if (target == nullptr || byte_size == 0)
return 0;
DataBufferHeap *heap_buffer = new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, '\0');
DataBufferSP data_sp(heap_buffer);
Status error;
lldb::addr_t load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
const size_t bytes_read =
target->ReadMemory(start, prefer_file_cache, heap_buffer->GetBytes(),
byte_size, error, &load_addr);
const bool data_from_file = load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
if (bytes_read == 0)
return 0;
DataExtractor data(data_sp, m_arch.GetByteOrder(),
m_arch.GetAddressByteSize());
const bool append_instructions = true;
DecodeInstructions(start, data, 0, num_instructions, append_instructions,
data_from_file);
return m_instruction_list.GetSize();
}
// Disassembler copy constructor
Disassembler::Disassembler(const ArchSpec &arch, const char *flavor)
: m_arch(arch), m_instruction_list(), m_base_addr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
m_flavor() {
if (flavor == nullptr)
m_flavor.assign("default");
else
m_flavor.assign(flavor);
// If this is an arm variant that can only include thumb (T16, T32)
// instructions, force the arch triple to be "thumbv.." instead of "armv..."
if (arch.IsAlwaysThumbInstructions()) {
std::string thumb_arch_name(arch.GetTriple().getArchName().str());
// Replace "arm" with "thumb" so we get all thumb variants correct
if (thumb_arch_name.size() > 3) {
thumb_arch_name.erase(0, 3);
thumb_arch_name.insert(0, "thumb");
}
m_arch.SetTriple(thumb_arch_name.c_str());
}
}
Disassembler::~Disassembler() = default;
InstructionList &Disassembler::GetInstructionList() {
return m_instruction_list;
}
const InstructionList &Disassembler::GetInstructionList() const {
return m_instruction_list;
}
// Class PseudoInstruction
PseudoInstruction::PseudoInstruction()
: Instruction(Address(), AddressClass::eUnknown), m_description() {}
PseudoInstruction::~PseudoInstruction() = default;
bool PseudoInstruction::DoesBranch() {
// This is NOT a valid question for a pseudo instruction.
return false;
}
bool PseudoInstruction::HasDelaySlot() {
// This is NOT a valid question for a pseudo instruction.
return false;
}
size_t PseudoInstruction::Decode(const lldb_private::Disassembler &disassembler,
const lldb_private::DataExtractor &data,
lldb::offset_t data_offset) {
return m_opcode.GetByteSize();
}
void PseudoInstruction::SetOpcode(size_t opcode_size, void *opcode_data) {
if (!opcode_data)
return;
switch (opcode_size) {
case 8: {
uint8_t value8 = *((uint8_t *)opcode_data);
m_opcode.SetOpcode8(value8, eByteOrderInvalid);
break;
}
case 16: {
uint16_t value16 = *((uint16_t *)opcode_data);
m_opcode.SetOpcode16(value16, eByteOrderInvalid);
break;
}
case 32: {
uint32_t value32 = *((uint32_t *)opcode_data);
m_opcode.SetOpcode32(value32, eByteOrderInvalid);
break;
}
case 64: {
uint64_t value64 = *((uint64_t *)opcode_data);
m_opcode.SetOpcode64(value64, eByteOrderInvalid);
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
void PseudoInstruction::SetDescription(llvm::StringRef description) {
m_description = description;
}
Instruction::Operand Instruction::Operand::BuildRegister(ConstString &r) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Register;
ret.m_register = r;
return ret;
}
Instruction::Operand Instruction::Operand::BuildImmediate(lldb::addr_t imm,
bool neg) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Immediate;
ret.m_immediate = imm;
ret.m_negative = neg;
return ret;
}
Instruction::Operand Instruction::Operand::BuildImmediate(int64_t imm) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Immediate;
if (imm < 0) {
ret.m_immediate = -imm;
ret.m_negative = true;
} else {
ret.m_immediate = imm;
ret.m_negative = false;
}
return ret;
}
Instruction::Operand
Instruction::Operand::BuildDereference(const Operand &ref) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Dereference;
ret.m_children = {ref};
return ret;
}
Instruction::Operand Instruction::Operand::BuildSum(const Operand &lhs,
const Operand &rhs) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Sum;
ret.m_children = {lhs, rhs};
return ret;
}
Instruction::Operand Instruction::Operand::BuildProduct(const Operand &lhs,
const Operand &rhs) {
Operand ret;
ret.m_type = Type::Product;
ret.m_children = {lhs, rhs};
return ret;
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::MatchBinaryOp(
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)> base,
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)> left,
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)> right) {
return [base, left, right](const Instruction::Operand &op) -> bool {
return (base(op) && op.m_children.size() == 2 &&
((left(op.m_children[0]) && right(op.m_children[1])) ||
(left(op.m_children[1]) && right(op.m_children[0]))));
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::MatchUnaryOp(
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)> base,
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)> child) {
return [base, child](const Instruction::Operand &op) -> bool {
return (base(op) && op.m_children.size() == 1 && child(op.m_children[0]));
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::MatchRegOp(const RegisterInfo &info) {
return [&info](const Instruction::Operand &op) {
return (op.m_type == Instruction::Operand::Type::Register &&
(op.m_register == ConstString(info.name) ||
op.m_register == ConstString(info.alt_name)));
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::FetchRegOp(ConstString &reg) {
return [&reg](const Instruction::Operand &op) {
if (op.m_type != Instruction::Operand::Type::Register) {
return false;
}
reg = op.m_register;
return true;
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::MatchImmOp(int64_t imm) {
return [imm](const Instruction::Operand &op) {
return (op.m_type == Instruction::Operand::Type::Immediate &&
((op.m_negative && op.m_immediate == (uint64_t)-imm) ||
(!op.m_negative && op.m_immediate == (uint64_t)imm)));
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::FetchImmOp(int64_t &imm) {
return [&imm](const Instruction::Operand &op) {
if (op.m_type != Instruction::Operand::Type::Immediate) {
return false;
}
if (op.m_negative) {
imm = -((int64_t)op.m_immediate);
} else {
imm = ((int64_t)op.m_immediate);
}
return true;
};
}
std::function<bool(const Instruction::Operand &)>
lldb_private::OperandMatchers::MatchOpType(Instruction::Operand::Type type) {
return [type](const Instruction::Operand &op) { return op.m_type == type; };
}
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