llvm-project/llvm/docs
Rafael Espindola 2fb5bc33a3 Remove the linker_private and linker_private_weak linkages.
These linkages were introduced some time ago, but it was never very
clear what exactly their semantics were or what they should be used
for. Some investigation found these uses:

* utf-16 strings in clang.
* non-unnamed_addr strings produced by the sanitizers.

It turns out they were just working around a more fundamental problem.
For some sections a MachO linker needs a symbol in order to split the
section into atoms, and llvm had no idea that was the case. I fixed
that in r201700 and it is now safe to use the private linkage. When
the object ends up in a section that requires symbols, llvm will use a
'l' prefix instead of a 'L' prefix and things just work.

With that, these linkages were already dead, but there was a potential
future user in the objc metadata information. I am still looking at
CGObjcMac.cpp, but at this point I am convinced that linker_private
and linker_private_weak are not what they need.

The objc uses are currently split in

* Regular symbols (no '\01' prefix). LLVM already directly provides
whatever semantics they need.
* Uses of a private name (start with "\01L" or "\01l") and private
linkage. We can drop the "\01L" and "\01l" prefixes as soon as llvm
agrees with clang on L being ok or not for a given section. I have two
patches in code review for this.
* Uses of private name and weak linkage.

The last case is the one that one could think would fit one of these
linkages. That is not the case. The semantics are

* the linker will merge these symbol by *name*.
* the linker will hide them in the final DSO.

Given that the merging is done by name, any of the private (or
internal) linkages would be a bad match. They allow llvm to rename the
symbols, and that is really not what we want. From the llvm point of
view, these objects should really be (linkonce|weak)(_odr)?.

For now, just keeping the "\01l" prefix is probably the best for these
symbols. If we one day want to have a more direct support in llvm,
IMHO what we should add is not a linkage, it is just a hidden_symbol
attribute. It would be applicable to multiple linkages. For example,
on weak it would produce the current behavior we have for objc
metadata. On internal, it would be equivalent to private (and we
should then remove private).

llvm-svn: 203866
2014-03-13 23:18:37 +00:00
..
CommandGuide [docs] Clean up some more llvm-gcc stuff 2014-02-19 00:12:34 +00:00
HistoricalNotes [typo] An LLVM. 2013-08-16 23:30:19 +00:00
TableGen [docs] TableGen easter egg: Multiline string literals 2014-02-09 02:43:50 +00:00
_static
_templates
_themes/llvm-theme Sphinx CSS: remove negative letter-spacing, it makes some fonts look really 2012-09-30 20:43:24 +00:00
tutorial [docs] Clean up some more llvm-gcc stuff 2014-02-19 00:12:34 +00:00
AliasAnalysis.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
Atomics.rst Small correction to unordered memory code generation of ARM LDRD 2013-06-18 23:07:16 +00:00
BitCodeFormat.rst Remove the linker_private and linker_private_weak linkages. 2014-03-13 23:18:37 +00:00
BranchWeightMetadata.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
Bugpoint.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
CMake.rst [docs] Teach CMake docs build how to generate Qt Creator help/documentation files. 2014-03-07 19:19:28 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt [docs] Teach CMake docs build how to generate Qt Creator help/documentation files. 2014-03-07 19:19:28 +00:00
CodeGenerator.rst [ms-cxxabi] Add a new calling convention that swaps 'this' and 'sret' 2014-01-31 17:41:22 +00:00
CodingStandards.rst C++11: Remove const from in auto guidelines 2014-03-07 18:06:15 +00:00
CommandLine.rst Correct word hyphenations 2013-12-05 05:44:44 +00:00
CompilerWriterInfo.rst Update the links to the SPARC information. 2013-12-19 20:54:33 +00:00
DebuggingJITedCode.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
DeveloperPolicy.rst [docs] Clean up some more llvm-gcc stuff 2014-02-19 00:12:34 +00:00
Dummy.html Add a dummy documentation file to unbreak 'make install'. We need to find how 2012-12-13 13:37:35 +00:00
ExceptionHandling.rst Exception handling docs: Fix a typo 2014-02-27 06:54:04 +00:00
ExtendedIntegerResults.txt
ExtendingLLVM.rst Fix documentation on the path to Bitcode reader/writer 2013-06-11 18:09:21 +00:00
Extensions.rst Fix typo 2014-02-15 06:02:36 +00:00
FAQ.rst remove an old entry whose link is broken anyway 2014-03-02 06:37:03 +00:00
GarbageCollection.rst Remove projects/sample. 2014-03-12 22:40:22 +00:00
GetElementPtr.rst [docs] Clean up some more llvm-gcc stuff 2014-02-19 00:12:34 +00:00
GettingStarted.rst Remove projects/sample. 2014-03-12 22:40:22 +00:00
GettingStartedVS.rst Updating the getting started guide for Visual Studio a smidge. 2014-01-23 20:46:44 +00:00
GoldPlugin.rst Update the LTO GoldPlugin documentation 2013-12-02 07:15:33 +00:00
HowToAddABuilder.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
HowToBuildOnARM.rst Adding some info about stability of ARM boards 2013-11-15 08:42:14 +00:00
HowToCrossCompileLLVM.rst [docs] Some typographical fixes. 2013-09-09 19:05:03 +00:00
HowToReleaseLLVM.rst [docs] Fix some Sphinx warnings. 2014-03-02 00:21:42 +00:00
HowToSetUpLLVMStyleRTTI.rst [C++11] Replace LLVM-style type traits with C++11 standard ones. 2014-03-07 14:42:25 +00:00
HowToSubmitABug.rst [docs] Nuke some references to llvm-gcc 2014-02-18 23:56:43 +00:00
HowToUseAttributes.rst Documentation: HowToUseAttributes: formatting (use monospaced font) 2013-02-12 18:26:08 +00:00
HowToUseInstrMappings.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
InAlloca.rst Change inalloca rules to make it only apply to the last parameter 2014-01-16 22:59:24 +00:00
LLVMBuild.rst Fix documentation typos 2013-12-20 00:33:39 +00:00
LLVMBuild.txt
LangRef.rst Remove the linker_private and linker_private_weak linkages. 2014-03-13 23:18:37 +00:00
Lexicon.rst [docs] PR15254: Add "AST" to the lexicon. 2013-02-13 21:17:20 +00:00
LinkTimeOptimization.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
MCJIT-creation.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJIT-dyld-load.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJIT-engine-builder.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJIT-load-object.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJIT-load.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJIT-resolve-relocations.png Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
MCJITDesignAndImplementation.rst Adding a document to describe the MCJIT execution engine implementation. 2013-08-21 22:15:09 +00:00
Makefile docs: Remove incompatibility with Solaris shell 2013-10-15 08:30:07 +00:00
Makefile.sphinx Makefile.sphinx: reST conversion is complete! 2012-12-12 21:35:43 +00:00
MakefileGuide.rst Remove projects/sample. 2014-03-12 22:40:22 +00:00
MarkedUpDisassembly.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
NVPTXUsage.rst Fix documentation typos 2013-12-20 00:33:39 +00:00
Packaging.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
Passes.rst Typos. (Test commit.) 2013-11-14 18:47:23 +00:00
Phabricator.rst Docs: remove paragraph about manual account creation. 2014-03-10 19:24:30 +00:00
ProgrammersManual.rst "Mac OS/X" -> "Mac OS X" spelling fixes for llvm. 2014-03-07 18:08:54 +00:00
Projects.rst Remove projects/sample. 2014-03-12 22:40:22 +00:00
README.txt [docs] Discuss manpage output. 2013-02-27 18:48:42 +00:00
ReleaseNotes.rst Now that it is possible, use the mangler in IRObjectFile. 2014-02-28 02:17:23 +00:00
ReleaseProcess.rst Update Release Process doc 2013-06-12 11:35:33 +00:00
SegmentedStacks.rst docs: Fix long standing linking antipattern. 2013-01-11 02:28:08 +00:00
SourceLevelDebugging.rst Add DWARF discriminator support to DILexicalBlocks. 2014-03-03 18:53:17 +00:00
SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst [docs] Provide pointer for building Sphinx docs. 2013-02-27 18:33:21 +00:00
StackMaps.rst [Stackmaps] Record the stack size of each function that contains a stackmap/patchpoint intrinsic. 2014-01-30 18:58:27 +00:00
SystemLibrary.rst remove the rest of the "written by" lines in the documentation. It is 2013-01-10 21:24:04 +00:00
TableGenFundamentals.rst [docs] [tblgen] clarify that code fragments are just string literals 2014-02-09 02:54:26 +00:00
TestSuiteMakefileGuide.rst remove the rest of the "written by" lines in the documentation. It is 2013-01-10 21:24:04 +00:00
TestingGuide.rst Cleanup docs about lit substitutions 2014-02-15 08:35:56 +00:00
Vectorizers.rst Fix whitespace in vectorizer example 2014-03-12 23:58:07 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMBackend.rst Add a RequireStructuredCFG Field to TargetMachine. 2013-12-07 01:49:19 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMPass.rst fix RST reference in Writing an LLVM Pass 2013-10-30 17:09:32 +00:00
YamlIO.rst Fix documentation typos 2013-12-20 00:33:39 +00:00
conf.py Update the copyright credits -- Happy new year 2014! 2014-01-01 08:27:31 +00:00
doxygen.cfg.in [docs] Teach CMake docs build how to generate Qt Creator help/documentation files. 2014-03-07 19:19:28 +00:00
doxygen.css
doxygen.footer Update the copyright credits -- Happy new year 2014! 2014-01-01 08:27:31 +00:00
doxygen.header
doxygen.intro
gcc-loops.png Update the gcc-loops benchmark 2013-01-20 07:01:04 +00:00
index.rst [docs] Fix some Sphinx warnings. 2014-03-02 00:21:42 +00:00
linpack-pc.png Update the linpack benchmark with different array sizes. 2013-01-20 06:52:47 +00:00
make.bat
re_format.7
yaml2obj.rst Object: rename ARMV7 to ARMNT 2014-03-11 03:08:37 +00:00

README.txt

LLVM Documentation
==================

LLVM's documentation is written in reStructuredText, a lightweight
plaintext markup language (file extension `.rst`). While the
reStructuredText documentation should be quite readable in source form, it
is mostly meant to be processed by the Sphinx documentation generation
system to create HTML pages which are hosted on <http://llvm.org/docs/> and
updated after every commit. Manpage output is also supported, see below.

If you instead would like to generate and view the HTML locally, install
Sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org/> and then do:

    cd docs/
    make -f Makefile.sphinx
    $BROWSER _build/html/index.html

The mapping between reStructuredText files and generated documentation is
`docs/Foo.rst` <-> `_build/html/Foo.html` <-> `http://llvm.org/docs/Foo.html`.

If you are interested in writing new documentation, you will want to read
`SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst` which will get you writing documentation
very fast and includes examples of the most important reStructuredText
markup syntax.

Manpage Output
===============

Building the manpages is similar to building the HTML documentation. The
primary difference is to use the `man` makefile target, instead of the
default (which is `html`). Sphinx then produces the man pages in the
directory `_build/man/`.

    cd docs/
    make -f Makefile.sphinx man
    man -l _build/man/FileCheck.1

The correspondence between .rst files and man pages is
`docs/CommandGuide/Foo.rst` <-> `_build/man/Foo.1`.
These .rst files are also included during HTML generation so they are also
viewable online (as noted above) at e.g.
`http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/Foo.html`.