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llvm-project/lld/COFF/DriverUtils.cpp

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//===- DriverUtils.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains utility functions for the driver. Because there
// are so many small functions, we created this separate file to make
// Driver.cpp less cluttered.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Config.h"
#include "Driver.h"
#include "Symbols.h"
#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
#include "lld/Common/Memory.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/Object/WindowsResource.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/WindowsManifest/WindowsManifestMerger.h"
#include <memory>
using namespace llvm::COFF;
using namespace llvm;
using llvm::sys::Process;
namespace lld {
namespace coff {
namespace {
const uint16_t SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US = 0x0409;
const uint16_t RT_MANIFEST = 24;
class Executor {
public:
explicit Executor(StringRef S) : Prog(Saver.save(S)) {}
void add(StringRef S) { Args.push_back(Saver.save(S)); }
void add(std::string &S) { Args.push_back(Saver.save(S)); }
void add(Twine S) { Args.push_back(Saver.save(S)); }
void add(const char *S) { Args.push_back(Saver.save(S)); }
void run() {
ErrorOr<std::string> ExeOrErr = sys::findProgramByName(Prog);
if (auto EC = ExeOrErr.getError())
fatal("unable to find " + Prog + " in PATH: " + EC.message());
StringRef Exe = Saver.save(*ExeOrErr);
Args.insert(Args.begin(), Exe);
if (sys::ExecuteAndWait(Args[0], Args) != 0)
fatal("ExecuteAndWait failed: " +
llvm::join(Args.begin(), Args.end(), " "));
}
private:
StringRef Prog;
std::vector<StringRef> Args;
};
} // anonymous namespace
// Returns /machine's value.
MachineTypes getMachineType(StringRef S) {
MachineTypes MT = StringSwitch<MachineTypes>(S.lower())
.Cases("x64", "amd64", AMD64)
.Cases("x86", "i386", I386)
.Case("arm", ARMNT)
.Case("arm64", ARM64)
.Default(IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN);
if (MT != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN)
return MT;
fatal("unknown /machine argument: " + S);
}
StringRef machineToStr(MachineTypes MT) {
switch (MT) {
case ARMNT:
return "arm";
case ARM64:
return "arm64";
case AMD64:
return "x64";
case I386:
return "x86";
default:
llvm_unreachable("unknown machine type");
}
}
// Parses a string in the form of "<integer>[,<integer>]".
void parseNumbers(StringRef Arg, uint64_t *Addr, uint64_t *Size) {
StringRef S1, S2;
std::tie(S1, S2) = Arg.split(',');
if (S1.getAsInteger(0, *Addr))
fatal("invalid number: " + S1);
if (Size && !S2.empty() && S2.getAsInteger(0, *Size))
fatal("invalid number: " + S2);
}
// Parses a string in the form of "<integer>[.<integer>]".
// If second number is not present, Minor is set to 0.
void parseVersion(StringRef Arg, uint32_t *Major, uint32_t *Minor) {
StringRef S1, S2;
std::tie(S1, S2) = Arg.split('.');
if (S1.getAsInteger(0, *Major))
fatal("invalid number: " + S1);
*Minor = 0;
if (!S2.empty() && S2.getAsInteger(0, *Minor))
fatal("invalid number: " + S2);
}
void parseGuard(StringRef FullArg) {
SmallVector<StringRef, 1> SplitArgs;
FullArg.split(SplitArgs, ",");
for (StringRef Arg : SplitArgs) {
if (Arg.equals_lower("no"))
Config->GuardCF = GuardCFLevel::Off;
else if (Arg.equals_lower("nolongjmp"))
Config->GuardCF = GuardCFLevel::NoLongJmp;
else if (Arg.equals_lower("cf") || Arg.equals_lower("longjmp"))
Config->GuardCF = GuardCFLevel::Full;
else
fatal("invalid argument to /guard: " + Arg);
}
}
// Parses a string in the form of "<subsystem>[,<integer>[.<integer>]]".
void parseSubsystem(StringRef Arg, WindowsSubsystem *Sys, uint32_t *Major,
uint32_t *Minor) {
StringRef SysStr, Ver;
std::tie(SysStr, Ver) = Arg.split(',');
*Sys = StringSwitch<WindowsSubsystem>(SysStr.lower())
.Case("boot_application", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION)
.Case("console", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI)
.Case("efi_application", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION)
.Case("efi_boot_service_driver", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER)
.Case("efi_rom", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM)
.Case("efi_runtime_driver", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER)
.Case("native", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE)
.Case("posix", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI)
.Case("windows", IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
.Default(IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN);
if (*Sys == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN)
fatal("unknown subsystem: " + SysStr);
if (!Ver.empty())
parseVersion(Ver, Major, Minor);
}
// Parse a string of the form of "<from>=<to>".
// Results are directly written to Config.
void parseAlternateName(StringRef S) {
StringRef From, To;
std::tie(From, To) = S.split('=');
if (From.empty() || To.empty())
fatal("/alternatename: invalid argument: " + S);
auto It = Config->AlternateNames.find(From);
if (It != Config->AlternateNames.end() && It->second != To)
fatal("/alternatename: conflicts: " + S);
Config->AlternateNames.insert(It, std::make_pair(From, To));
}
// Parse a string of the form of "<from>=<to>".
// Results are directly written to Config.
void parseMerge(StringRef S) {
StringRef From, To;
std::tie(From, To) = S.split('=');
if (From.empty() || To.empty())
fatal("/merge: invalid argument: " + S);
if (From == ".rsrc" || To == ".rsrc")
fatal("/merge: cannot merge '.rsrc' with any section");
if (From == ".reloc" || To == ".reloc")
fatal("/merge: cannot merge '.reloc' with any section");
auto Pair = Config->Merge.insert(std::make_pair(From, To));
bool Inserted = Pair.second;
if (!Inserted) {
StringRef Existing = Pair.first->second;
if (Existing != To)
warn(S + ": already merged into " + Existing);
}
}
static uint32_t parseSectionAttributes(StringRef S) {
uint32_t Ret = 0;
for (char C : S.lower()) {
switch (C) {
case 'd':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
break;
case 'e':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE;
break;
case 'k':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED;
break;
case 'p':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED;
break;
case 'r':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;
break;
case 's':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED;
break;
case 'w':
Ret |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
break;
default:
fatal("/section: invalid argument: " + S);
}
}
return Ret;
}
// Parses /section option argument.
void parseSection(StringRef S) {
StringRef Name, Attrs;
std::tie(Name, Attrs) = S.split(',');
if (Name.empty() || Attrs.empty())
fatal("/section: invalid argument: " + S);
Config->Section[Name] = parseSectionAttributes(Attrs);
}
// Parses /aligncomm option argument.
void parseAligncomm(StringRef S) {
StringRef Name, Align;
std::tie(Name, Align) = S.split(',');
if (Name.empty() || Align.empty()) {
error("/aligncomm: invalid argument: " + S);
return;
}
int V;
if (Align.getAsInteger(0, V)) {
error("/aligncomm: invalid argument: " + S);
return;
}
Config->AlignComm[Name] = std::max(Config->AlignComm[Name], 1 << V);
}
// Parses /functionpadmin option argument.
void parseFunctionPadMin(llvm::opt::Arg *A, llvm::COFF::MachineTypes Machine) {
StringRef Arg = A->getNumValues() ? A->getValue() : "";
if (!Arg.empty()) {
// Optional padding in bytes is given.
if (Arg.getAsInteger(0, Config->FunctionPadMin))
error("/functionpadmin: invalid argument: " + Arg);
return;
}
// No optional argument given.
// Set default padding based on machine, similar to link.exe.
// There is no default padding for ARM platforms.
if (Machine == I386) {
Config->FunctionPadMin = 5;
} else if (Machine == AMD64) {
Config->FunctionPadMin = 6;
} else {
error("/functionpadmin: invalid argument for this machine: " + Arg);
}
}
// Parses a string in the form of "EMBED[,=<integer>]|NO".
// Results are directly written to Config.
void parseManifest(StringRef Arg) {
if (Arg.equals_lower("no")) {
Config->Manifest = Configuration::No;
return;
}
if (!Arg.startswith_lower("embed"))
fatal("invalid option " + Arg);
Config->Manifest = Configuration::Embed;
Arg = Arg.substr(strlen("embed"));
if (Arg.empty())
return;
if (!Arg.startswith_lower(",id="))
fatal("invalid option " + Arg);
Arg = Arg.substr(strlen(",id="));
if (Arg.getAsInteger(0, Config->ManifestID))
fatal("invalid option " + Arg);
}
// Parses a string in the form of "level=<string>|uiAccess=<string>|NO".
// Results are directly written to Config.
void parseManifestUAC(StringRef Arg) {
if (Arg.equals_lower("no")) {
Config->ManifestUAC = false;
return;
}
for (;;) {
Arg = Arg.ltrim();
if (Arg.empty())
return;
if (Arg.startswith_lower("level=")) {
Arg = Arg.substr(strlen("level="));
std::tie(Config->ManifestLevel, Arg) = Arg.split(" ");
continue;
}
if (Arg.startswith_lower("uiaccess=")) {
Arg = Arg.substr(strlen("uiaccess="));
std::tie(Config->ManifestUIAccess, Arg) = Arg.split(" ");
continue;
}
fatal("invalid option " + Arg);
}
}
// Parses a string in the form of "cd|net[,(cd|net)]*"
// Results are directly written to Config.
void parseSwaprun(StringRef Arg) {
do {
StringRef Swaprun, NewArg;
std::tie(Swaprun, NewArg) = Arg.split(',');
if (Swaprun.equals_lower("cd"))
Config->SwaprunCD = true;
else if (Swaprun.equals_lower("net"))
Config->SwaprunNet = true;
else if (Swaprun.empty())
error("/swaprun: missing argument");
else
error("/swaprun: invalid argument: " + Swaprun);
// To catch trailing commas, e.g. `/spawrun:cd,`
if (NewArg.empty() && Arg.endswith(","))
error("/swaprun: missing argument");
Arg = NewArg;
} while (!Arg.empty());
}
// An RAII temporary file class that automatically removes a temporary file.
namespace {
class TemporaryFile {
public:
TemporaryFile(StringRef Prefix, StringRef Extn, StringRef Contents = "") {
SmallString<128> S;
if (auto EC = sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("lld-" + Prefix, Extn, S))
fatal("cannot create a temporary file: " + EC.message());
Path = S.str();
if (!Contents.empty()) {
std::error_code EC;
raw_fd_ostream OS(Path, EC, sys::fs::F_None);
if (EC)
fatal("failed to open " + Path + ": " + EC.message());
OS << Contents;
}
}
TemporaryFile(TemporaryFile &&Obj) {
std::swap(Path, Obj.Path);
}
~TemporaryFile() {
if (Path.empty())
return;
if (sys::fs::remove(Path))
fatal("failed to remove " + Path);
}
// Returns a memory buffer of this temporary file.
// Note that this function does not leave the file open,
// so it is safe to remove the file immediately after this function
// is called (you cannot remove an opened file on Windows.)
std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> getMemoryBuffer() {
// IsVolatileSize=true forces MemoryBuffer to not use mmap().
return CHECK(MemoryBuffer::getFile(Path, /*FileSize=*/-1,
/*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false,
/*IsVolatileSize=*/true),
"could not open " + Path);
}
std::string Path;
};
}
static std::string createDefaultXml() {
std::string Ret;
raw_string_ostream OS(Ret);
// Emit the XML. Note that we do *not* verify that the XML attributes are
// syntactically correct. This is intentional for link.exe compatibility.
OS << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n"
<< "<assembly xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1\"\n"
<< " manifestVersion=\"1.0\">\n";
if (Config->ManifestUAC) {
OS << " <trustInfo>\n"
<< " <security>\n"
<< " <requestedPrivileges>\n"
<< " <requestedExecutionLevel level=" << Config->ManifestLevel
<< " uiAccess=" << Config->ManifestUIAccess << "/>\n"
<< " </requestedPrivileges>\n"
<< " </security>\n"
<< " </trustInfo>\n";
}
if (!Config->ManifestDependency.empty()) {
OS << " <dependency>\n"
<< " <dependentAssembly>\n"
<< " <assemblyIdentity " << Config->ManifestDependency << " />\n"
<< " </dependentAssembly>\n"
<< " </dependency>\n";
}
OS << "</assembly>\n";
return OS.str();
}
static std::string createManifestXmlWithInternalMt(StringRef DefaultXml) {
std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> DefaultXmlCopy =
MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(DefaultXml);
windows_manifest::WindowsManifestMerger Merger;
if (auto E = Merger.merge(*DefaultXmlCopy.get()))
fatal("internal manifest tool failed on default xml: " +
toString(std::move(E)));
for (StringRef Filename : Config->ManifestInput) {
std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Manifest =
check(MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename));
if (auto E = Merger.merge(*Manifest.get()))
fatal("internal manifest tool failed on file " + Filename + ": " +
toString(std::move(E)));
}
return Merger.getMergedManifest().get()->getBuffer();
}
static std::string createManifestXmlWithExternalMt(StringRef DefaultXml) {
// Create the default manifest file as a temporary file.
TemporaryFile Default("defaultxml", "manifest");
std::error_code EC;
raw_fd_ostream OS(Default.Path, EC, sys::fs::F_Text);
if (EC)
fatal("failed to open " + Default.Path + ": " + EC.message());
OS << DefaultXml;
OS.close();
// Merge user-supplied manifests if they are given. Since libxml2 is not
// enabled, we must shell out to Microsoft's mt.exe tool.
TemporaryFile User("user", "manifest");
Executor E("mt.exe");
E.add("/manifest");
E.add(Default.Path);
for (StringRef Filename : Config->ManifestInput) {
E.add("/manifest");
E.add(Filename);
}
E.add("/nologo");
E.add("/out:" + StringRef(User.Path));
E.run();
return CHECK(MemoryBuffer::getFile(User.Path), "could not open " + User.Path)
.get()
->getBuffer();
}
static std::string createManifestXml() {
std::string DefaultXml = createDefaultXml();
if (Config->ManifestInput.empty())
return DefaultXml;
if (windows_manifest::isAvailable())
return createManifestXmlWithInternalMt(DefaultXml);
return createManifestXmlWithExternalMt(DefaultXml);
}
static std::unique_ptr<WritableMemoryBuffer>
createMemoryBufferForManifestRes(size_t ManifestSize) {
size_t ResSize = alignTo(
object::WIN_RES_MAGIC_SIZE + object::WIN_RES_NULL_ENTRY_SIZE +
sizeof(object::WinResHeaderPrefix) + sizeof(object::WinResIDs) +
sizeof(object::WinResHeaderSuffix) + ManifestSize,
object::WIN_RES_DATA_ALIGNMENT);
return WritableMemoryBuffer::getNewMemBuffer(ResSize, Config->OutputFile +
".manifest.res");
}
static void writeResFileHeader(char *&Buf) {
memcpy(Buf, COFF::WinResMagic, sizeof(COFF::WinResMagic));
Buf += sizeof(COFF::WinResMagic);
memset(Buf, 0, object::WIN_RES_NULL_ENTRY_SIZE);
Buf += object::WIN_RES_NULL_ENTRY_SIZE;
}
static void writeResEntryHeader(char *&Buf, size_t ManifestSize) {
// Write the prefix.
auto *Prefix = reinterpret_cast<object::WinResHeaderPrefix *>(Buf);
Prefix->DataSize = ManifestSize;
Prefix->HeaderSize = sizeof(object::WinResHeaderPrefix) +
sizeof(object::WinResIDs) +
sizeof(object::WinResHeaderSuffix);
Buf += sizeof(object::WinResHeaderPrefix);
// Write the Type/Name IDs.
auto *IDs = reinterpret_cast<object::WinResIDs *>(Buf);
IDs->setType(RT_MANIFEST);
IDs->setName(Config->ManifestID);
Buf += sizeof(object::WinResIDs);
// Write the suffix.
auto *Suffix = reinterpret_cast<object::WinResHeaderSuffix *>(Buf);
Suffix->DataVersion = 0;
Suffix->MemoryFlags = object::WIN_RES_PURE_MOVEABLE;
Suffix->Language = SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US;
Suffix->Version = 0;
Suffix->Characteristics = 0;
Buf += sizeof(object::WinResHeaderSuffix);
}
// Create a resource file containing a manifest XML.
std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> createManifestRes() {
std::string Manifest = createManifestXml();
std::unique_ptr<WritableMemoryBuffer> Res =
createMemoryBufferForManifestRes(Manifest.size());
char *Buf = Res->getBufferStart();
writeResFileHeader(Buf);
writeResEntryHeader(Buf, Manifest.size());
// Copy the manifest data into the .res file.
std::copy(Manifest.begin(), Manifest.end(), Buf);
return std::move(Res);
}
void createSideBySideManifest() {
std::string Path = Config->ManifestFile;
if (Path == "")
Path = Config->OutputFile + ".manifest";
std::error_code EC;
raw_fd_ostream Out(Path, EC, sys::fs::F_Text);
if (EC)
fatal("failed to create manifest: " + EC.message());
Out << createManifestXml();
}
// Parse a string in the form of
// "<name>[=<internalname>][,@ordinal[,NONAME]][,DATA][,PRIVATE]"
// or "<name>=<dllname>.<name>".
// Used for parsing /export arguments.
Export parseExport(StringRef Arg) {
Export E;
StringRef Rest;
std::tie(E.Name, Rest) = Arg.split(",");
if (E.Name.empty())
goto err;
if (E.Name.contains('=')) {
StringRef X, Y;
std::tie(X, Y) = E.Name.split("=");
// If "<name>=<dllname>.<name>".
if (Y.contains(".")) {
E.Name = X;
E.ForwardTo = Y;
return E;
}
E.ExtName = X;
E.Name = Y;
if (E.Name.empty())
goto err;
}
// If "<name>=<internalname>[,@ordinal[,NONAME]][,DATA][,PRIVATE]"
while (!Rest.empty()) {
StringRef Tok;
std::tie(Tok, Rest) = Rest.split(",");
if (Tok.equals_lower("noname")) {
if (E.Ordinal == 0)
goto err;
E.Noname = true;
continue;
}
if (Tok.equals_lower("data")) {
E.Data = true;
continue;
}
if (Tok.equals_lower("constant")) {
E.Constant = true;
continue;
}
if (Tok.equals_lower("private")) {
E.Private = true;
continue;
}
if (Tok.startswith("@")) {
int32_t Ord;
if (Tok.substr(1).getAsInteger(0, Ord))
goto err;
if (Ord <= 0 || 65535 < Ord)
goto err;
E.Ordinal = Ord;
continue;
}
goto err;
}
return E;
err:
fatal("invalid /export: " + Arg);
}
static StringRef undecorate(StringRef Sym) {
if (Config->Machine != I386)
return Sym;
// In MSVC mode, a fully decorated stdcall function is exported
// as-is with the leading underscore (with type IMPORT_NAME).
// In MinGW mode, a decorated stdcall function gets the underscore
// removed, just like normal cdecl functions.
if (Sym.startswith("_") && Sym.contains('@') && !Config->MinGW)
return Sym;
return Sym.startswith("_") ? Sym.substr(1) : Sym;
}
// Convert stdcall/fastcall style symbols into unsuffixed symbols,
// with or without a leading underscore. (MinGW specific.)
static StringRef killAt(StringRef Sym, bool Prefix) {
if (Sym.empty())
return Sym;
// Strip any trailing stdcall suffix
Sym = Sym.substr(0, Sym.find('@', 1));
if (!Sym.startswith("@")) {
if (Prefix && !Sym.startswith("_"))
return Saver.save("_" + Sym);
return Sym;
}
// For fastcall, remove the leading @ and replace it with an
// underscore, if prefixes are used.
Sym = Sym.substr(1);
if (Prefix)
Sym = Saver.save("_" + Sym);
return Sym;
}
// Performs error checking on all /export arguments.
// It also sets ordinals.
void fixupExports() {
// Symbol ordinals must be unique.
std::set<uint16_t> Ords;
for (Export &E : Config->Exports) {
if (E.Ordinal == 0)
continue;
if (!Ords.insert(E.Ordinal).second)
fatal("duplicate export ordinal: " + E.Name);
}
for (Export &E : Config->Exports) {
Symbol *Sym = E.Sym;
if (!E.ForwardTo.empty() || !Sym) {
E.SymbolName = E.Name;
} else {
if (auto *U = dyn_cast<Undefined>(Sym))
if (U->WeakAlias)
Sym = U->WeakAlias;
E.SymbolName = Sym->getName();
}
}
for (Export &E : Config->Exports) {
if (!E.ForwardTo.empty()) {
E.ExportName = undecorate(E.Name);
} else {
E.ExportName = undecorate(E.ExtName.empty() ? E.Name : E.ExtName);
}
}
if (Config->KillAt && Config->Machine == I386) {
for (Export &E : Config->Exports) {
E.Name = killAt(E.Name, true);
E.ExportName = killAt(E.ExportName, false);
E.ExtName = killAt(E.ExtName, true);
E.SymbolName = killAt(E.SymbolName, true);
}
}
// Uniquefy by name.
DenseMap<StringRef, Export *> Map(Config->Exports.size());
std::vector<Export> V;
for (Export &E : Config->Exports) {
auto Pair = Map.insert(std::make_pair(E.ExportName, &E));
bool Inserted = Pair.second;
if (Inserted) {
V.push_back(E);
continue;
}
Export *Existing = Pair.first->second;
if (E == *Existing || E.Name != Existing->Name)
continue;
warn("duplicate /export option: " + E.Name);
}
Config->Exports = std::move(V);
// Sort by name.
std::sort(Config->Exports.begin(), Config->Exports.end(),
[](const Export &A, const Export &B) {
return A.ExportName < B.ExportName;
});
}
void assignExportOrdinals() {
// Assign unique ordinals if default (= 0).
uint16_t Max = 0;
for (Export &E : Config->Exports)
Max = std::max(Max, E.Ordinal);
for (Export &E : Config->Exports)
if (E.Ordinal == 0)
E.Ordinal = ++Max;
}
// Parses a string in the form of "key=value" and check
// if value matches previous values for the same key.
void checkFailIfMismatch(StringRef Arg, InputFile *Source) {
StringRef K, V;
std::tie(K, V) = Arg.split('=');
if (K.empty() || V.empty())
fatal("/failifmismatch: invalid argument: " + Arg);
std::pair<StringRef, InputFile *> Existing = Config->MustMatch[K];
if (!Existing.first.empty() && V != Existing.first) {
std::string SourceStr = Source ? toString(Source) : "cmd-line";
std::string ExistingStr =
Existing.second ? toString(Existing.second) : "cmd-line";
fatal("/failifmismatch: mismatch detected for '" + K + "':\n>>> " +
ExistingStr + " has value " + Existing.first + "\n>>> " + SourceStr +
" has value " + V);
}
Config->MustMatch[K] = {V, Source};
}
// Convert Windows resource files (.res files) to a .obj file.
MemoryBufferRef convertResToCOFF(ArrayRef<MemoryBufferRef> MBs) {
object::WindowsResourceParser Parser;
for (MemoryBufferRef MB : MBs) {
std::unique_ptr<object::Binary> Bin = check(object::createBinary(MB));
object::WindowsResource *RF = dyn_cast<object::WindowsResource>(Bin.get());
if (!RF)
fatal("cannot compile non-resource file as resource");
std::vector<std::string> Duplicates;
if (auto EC = Parser.parse(RF, Duplicates))
fatal(toString(std::move(EC)));
for (const auto &DupeDiag : Duplicates)
if (Config->ForceMultipleRes)
warn(DupeDiag);
else
error(DupeDiag);
}
Expected<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> E =
llvm::object::writeWindowsResourceCOFF(Config->Machine, Parser);
if (!E)
fatal("failed to write .res to COFF: " + toString(E.takeError()));
MemoryBufferRef MBRef = **E;
make<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>(std::move(*E)); // take ownership
return MBRef;
}
// Create OptTable
// Create prefix string literals used in Options.td
#define PREFIX(NAME, VALUE) const char *const NAME[] = VALUE;
#include "Options.inc"
#undef PREFIX
// Create table mapping all options defined in Options.td
static const llvm::opt::OptTable::Info InfoTable[] = {
#define OPTION(X1, X2, ID, KIND, GROUP, ALIAS, X7, X8, X9, X10, X11, X12) \
{X1, X2, X10, X11, OPT_##ID, llvm::opt::Option::KIND##Class, \
X9, X8, OPT_##GROUP, OPT_##ALIAS, X7, X12},
#include "Options.inc"
#undef OPTION
};
COFFOptTable::COFFOptTable() : OptTable(InfoTable, true) {}
// Set color diagnostics according to --color-diagnostics={auto,always,never}
// or --no-color-diagnostics flags.
static void handleColorDiagnostics(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_color_diagnostics, OPT_color_diagnostics_eq,
OPT_no_color_diagnostics);
if (!Arg)
return;
if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_color_diagnostics) {
errorHandler().ColorDiagnostics = true;
} else if (Arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_no_color_diagnostics) {
errorHandler().ColorDiagnostics = false;
} else {
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
if (S == "always")
errorHandler().ColorDiagnostics = true;
else if (S == "never")
errorHandler().ColorDiagnostics = false;
else if (S != "auto")
error("unknown option: --color-diagnostics=" + S);
}
}
static cl::TokenizerCallback getQuotingStyle(opt::InputArgList &Args) {
if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_rsp_quoting)) {
StringRef S = Arg->getValue();
if (S != "windows" && S != "posix")
error("invalid response file quoting: " + S);
if (S == "windows")
return cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine;
return cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine;
}
// The COFF linker always defaults to Windows quoting.
return cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine;
}
// Parses a given list of options.
opt::InputArgList ArgParser::parse(ArrayRef<const char *> Argv) {
// Make InputArgList from string vectors.
unsigned MissingIndex;
unsigned MissingCount;
// We need to get the quoting style for response files before parsing all
// options so we parse here before and ignore all the options but
// --rsp-quoting.
opt::InputArgList Args = Table.ParseArgs(Argv, MissingIndex, MissingCount);
// Expand response files (arguments in the form of @<filename>)
// and then parse the argument again.
SmallVector<const char *, 256> ExpandedArgv(Argv.data(), Argv.data() + Argv.size());
cl::ExpandResponseFiles(Saver, getQuotingStyle(Args), ExpandedArgv);
Args = Table.ParseArgs(makeArrayRef(ExpandedArgv).drop_front(), MissingIndex,
MissingCount);
// Print the real command line if response files are expanded.
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_verbose) && Argv.size() != ExpandedArgv.size()) {
std::string Msg = "Command line:";
for (const char *S : ExpandedArgv)
Msg += " " + std::string(S);
message(Msg);
}
// Save the command line after response file expansion so we can write it to
// the PDB if necessary.
Config->Argv = {ExpandedArgv.begin(), ExpandedArgv.end()};
// Handle /WX early since it converts missing argument warnings to errors.
errorHandler().FatalWarnings = Args.hasFlag(OPT_WX, OPT_WX_no, false);
if (MissingCount)
fatal(Twine(Args.getArgString(MissingIndex)) + ": missing argument");
handleColorDiagnostics(Args);
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_UNKNOWN))
warn("ignoring unknown argument: " + Arg->getSpelling());
if (Args.hasArg(OPT_lib))
warn("ignoring /lib since it's not the first argument");
return Args;
}
// Tokenizes and parses a given string as command line in .drective section.
// /EXPORT options are processed in fastpath.
std::pair<opt::InputArgList, std::vector<StringRef>>
ArgParser::parseDirectives(StringRef S) {
std::vector<StringRef> Exports;
SmallVector<const char *, 16> Rest;
for (StringRef Tok : tokenize(S)) {
if (Tok.startswith_lower("/export:") || Tok.startswith_lower("-export:"))
Exports.push_back(Tok.substr(strlen("/export:")));
else
Rest.push_back(Tok.data());
}
// Make InputArgList from unparsed string vectors.
unsigned MissingIndex;
unsigned MissingCount;
opt::InputArgList Args = Table.ParseArgs(Rest, MissingIndex, MissingCount);
if (MissingCount)
fatal(Twine(Args.getArgString(MissingIndex)) + ": missing argument");
for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_UNKNOWN))
warn("ignoring unknown argument: " + Arg->getSpelling());
return {std::move(Args), std::move(Exports)};
}
// link.exe has an interesting feature. If LINK or _LINK_ environment
// variables exist, their contents are handled as command line strings.
// So you can pass extra arguments using them.
opt::InputArgList ArgParser::parseLINK(std::vector<const char *> Argv) {
// Concatenate LINK env and command line arguments, and then parse them.
if (Optional<std::string> S = Process::GetEnv("LINK")) {
std::vector<const char *> V = tokenize(*S);
Argv.insert(std::next(Argv.begin()), V.begin(), V.end());
}
if (Optional<std::string> S = Process::GetEnv("_LINK_")) {
std::vector<const char *> V = tokenize(*S);
Argv.insert(std::next(Argv.begin()), V.begin(), V.end());
}
return parse(Argv);
}
std::vector<const char *> ArgParser::tokenize(StringRef S) {
SmallVector<const char *, 16> Tokens;
cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine(S, Saver, Tokens);
return std::vector<const char *>(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end());
}
void printHelp(const char *Argv0) {
COFFOptTable().PrintHelp(outs(),
(std::string(Argv0) + " [options] file...").c_str(),
"LLVM Linker", false);
}
} // namespace coff
} // namespace lld
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