This commit basically reverts r246427 but still solves the issue
tackled by that commit. Instead of emitting initialization code in the
beginning of the start block we now generate parallel code in its own
block and thereby guarantee separation. This is necessary as we cannot
generate code for hoisted loads prior to the start block but it still
needs to be placed prior to everything else.
llvm-svn: 248674
We now add loop carried information during the second traversal of the
region instead of in a intermediate step in-between. This makes the
generation simpler, removes code and should even be faster.
llvm-svn: 248125
If the GEP instructions give us enough insights, model scalar accesses as
multi-dimensional (and generate the relevant run-time checks to ensure
correctness). This will allow us to simplify the dependence computation in
a subsequent commit.
llvm-svn: 247906
This will allow to generate non-wrap assumptions for integer expressions
that are part of the SCoP. We compare the common isl representation of
the expression with one computed with modulo semantic. For all parameter
combinations they are not equal we can have integer overflows.
The nsw flags are respected when the modulo representation is computed,
nuw and nw flags are ignored for now.
In order to not increase compile time to much, the non-wrap assumptions
are collected in a separate boundary context instead of the assumed
context. This helps compile time as the boundary context can become
complex and it is therefor not advised to use it in other operations
except runtime check generation. However, the assumed context is e.g.,
used to tighten dependences. While the boundary context might help to
tighten the assumed context it is doubtful that it will help in practice
(it does not effect lnt much) as the boundary (or no-wrap assumptions)
only restrict the very end of the possible value range of parameters.
PET uses a different approach to compute the no-wrap context, though lnt runs
have shown that this version performs slightly better for us.
llvm-svn: 247732
At some point we build loop trip counts using this method. It was replaced by
a simpler trick that works only for affine (e.g., not modulo) constraints and
relies on the removal of unbounded parts. In order to allow modulo constrains
again we go back to the former, more accurate method.
llvm-svn: 247540
As we do not rely on ScalarEvolution any more we do not need to get
the backedge taken count. Additionally, our domain generation handles
everything that is affine and has one latch and our ScopDetection will
over-approximate everything else.
This change will therefor allow loops with:
- one latch
- exiting conditions that are affine
Additionally, it will not check for structured control flow anymore.
Hence, loops and conditionals are not necessarily single entry single
exit regions any more.
Differential Version: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12758
llvm-svn: 247289
This patch replaces the last legacy part of the domain generation, namely the
ScalarEvolution part that was used to obtain loop bounds. We now iterate over
the loops in the region and propagate the back edge condition to the header
blocks. Afterwards we propagate the new information once through the whole
region. In this process we simply ignore unbounded parts of the domain and
thereby assume the absence of infinite loops.
+ This patch already identified a couple of broken unit tests we had for
years.
+ We allow more loops already and the step to multiple exit and multiple back
edges is minimal.
+ It allows to model the overflow checks properly as we actually visit
every block in the SCoP and know where which condition is evaluated.
- It is currently not compatible with modulo constraints in the
domain.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12499
llvm-svn: 247279
The support for modulo expressions is not comlete and makes the new
domain generation harder. As the currently broken domain generation
needs to be replaced, we will first swap in the new, fixed domain
generation and make it compatible with the modulo expressions later.
llvm-svn: 247278
The support for pointer expressions is broken as it can only handle
some patterns in the IslExprBuilder. We should to treat pointers in
expressions the same as integers at some point and revert this patch.
llvm-svn: 247147
While we do not need to model PHI nodes in the region exit (as it is not part
of the SCoP), we need to prepare for the case that the exit block is split in
code generation to create a single exiting block. If this will happen, hence
if the region did not have a single exiting block before, we will model the
operands of the PHI nodes as escaping scalars in the SCoP.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12051
llvm-svn: 247078
Instead of having two separate options
-polly-detect-scops-in-functions-without-loops and
-polly-detect-scops-in-regions-without-loops we now just use
-polly-detect-unprofitable to force the detection of scops ignoring any compile
time saving bailout heuristics.
llvm-svn: 247057
Certain backends, e.g. NVPTX, do not support '.' in function names. Hence,
we ensure all '.' are replaced by '_' when generating function names for
subfunctions. For the current OpenMP code generation, this is not strictly
necessary, but future uses cases (e.g. GPU offloading) need this issue to be
fixed.
llvm-svn: 246980
Our alias metadata is currently not emitted in a deterministic order. As it
is not needed in this test, we just drop it for now (but keep in mind to fix
this).
llvm-svn: 246942
When this option is enabled, Polly will emit printf calls for each scalar
load/and store which dump the scalar value loaded/stored at run time.
This patch also refactors the RuntimeDebugBuilder to use variadic templates
when generating CPU printfs. As result, it now becomes easier to print
strings that consist of a set of arguments. Also, as a single printf
call is emitted, it is more likely for such strings to be emitted atomically
if executed multi-threaded.
llvm-svn: 246941
When computing the index expressions for new, multi-dimensional memory accesses
these new index expressions may reference original llvm::Values that are not
transfered into the OpenMP subfunction. Using GlobalMap we now replace
references to such values with the rewritten values that have e.g. been passed
to the OpenMP subfunction.
llvm-svn: 246923
Originally, we disallowed the import of multi-dimensional access functions due
to our code generation not supporting the generation of new address expressions
for multi-dimensional memory accesses. When building our run-time alias check
infrastructure we added code generation support for multi-dimensional address
calculations. Hence, we can now savely allow the import of new
multi-dimensional access functions.
llvm-svn: 246917
Before this commit we did this only for Arguments or Constants, but indeed
an instruction may define a value a lot higher up in the dominance tree, but
the actual write generally needs to happen right before branching to the
PHI node. Otherwise, the writes of different branches into PHI nodes may get
intermixed if they lay higher up in the dominance tree.
llvm-svn: 246441
Our OpenMP code generation generated part of its launching code directly into
the start basic block and without this change the scalar initialization was
run _after_ the OpenMP threads have been launched. This resulted in
uninitialized scalar values to be used.
llvm-svn: 246427
In order to compute domain conditions for conditionals we will now
traverse the region in the ScopInfo once and build the domains for
each block in the region. The SCoP statements can then use these
constraints when they build their domain.
The reason behind this change is twofold:
1) This removes a big chunk of preprocessing logic from the
TempScopInfo, namely the Conditionals we used to build there.
Additionally to moving this logic it is also simplified. Instead
of walking the dominance tree up for each basic block in the
region (as we did before), we now traverse the region only
once in order to collect the domain conditions.
2) This is the first step towards the isl based domain creation.
The second step will traverse the region similar to this step,
however it will propagate back edge conditions. Once both are in
place this conditional handling will allow multiple exit loops
additional logic.
Reviewers: grosser
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12428
llvm-svn: 246398
We already modeled read-only dependences to scalar values defined outside the
scop as memory reads and also generated read accesses from the corresponding
alloca instructions that have been used to pass these scalar values around
during code generation. However, besides for PHI nodes that have already been
handled, we failed to store the orignal read-only scalar values into these
alloc. This commit extends the initialization of scalar values to all read-only
scalar values used within the scop.
llvm-svn: 246394
Our code generation currently does not support scalar references to metadata
values. Hence, it would crash if we try to model scalar dependences to metadata
values. Fortunately, for one of the common uses, debug information, we can
for now just ignore the relevant intrinsics and consequently the issue of how
to model scalar dependences to metadata.
llvm-svn: 246388
I ran the script from r246327 and it touched all the right files;
committing now to hopefully right the bots, but if my check-polly
doesn't come back clean I'll keep looking.
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/polly-amd64-linux/builds/33648
llvm-svn: 246341
If a region does not have more than one loop, we do not identify it as
a Scop in ScopDetection. The main optimizations Polly is currently performing
(tiling, preparation for outer-loop vectorization and loop fusion) are unlikely
to have a positive impact on individual loops. In some cases, Polly's run-time
alias checks or conditional hoisting may still have a positive impact, but those
are mostly enabling transformations which LLVM already performs for individual
loops. As we do not focus on individual loops, we leave them untouched to not
introduce compile time regressions and execution time noise. This results in
good compile time reduction (oourafft: -73.99%, smg2000: -56.25%).
Contributed-by: Pratik Bhatu <cs12b1010@iith.ac.in>
Reviewers: grosser
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12268
llvm-svn: 246161
If nothing is executed we can bail out early. Otherwise we can use the
constraints that ensure at least one statement is executed for
simplification.
llvm-svn: 245585
Instead of generating code for an empty assumed context we bail out
early. As the number of assumptions we generate increases this becomes
more and more important. Additionally, this change will allow us to
hide internal contexts that are only used in runtime checks e.g., a
boundary context with constraints not suited for simplifications.
llvm-svn: 245540
To make alias scope metadata generation work in OpenMP mode we now provide
the ScopAnnotator with information about the base pointer rewrite that happens
when passing arrays into the OpenMP subfunction.
llvm-svn: 245451
executeScopConditionally would destroy a predecessor region if it the
scop's entry was the region's exit block by forking it to polly.start
and thus creating a secnd exit out of the region. This patch "shrinks"
the predecessor region s.t. polly.split_new_and_old is not the
region's exit anymore.
llvm-svn: 245294
The SCEVExpander cannot deal with all SCEVs Polly allows in all kinds
of expressions. To this end we introduce a ScopExpander that handles
the additional expressions separatly and falls back to the
SCEVExpander for everything else.
Reviewers: grosser, Meinersbur
Subscribers: #polly
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12066
llvm-svn: 245288
This allows the code generation to continue working even if a needed
value (that is reloaded anyway) was not yet demoted. Instead of
failing it will now create the location for future demotion to memory
and load from that location. The stores will use the same location and
by construction execute before the load even if the textual order in
the generated AST is otherwise.
Reviewers: grosser, Meinersbur
Subscribers: #polly
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12072
llvm-svn: 245203
This test case crashes the scalar code generation as we are not
consistent with the usage of the assumed context. To be precise, we
use the assumed context for the dependence analysis but not to
restrict the domains of the statements.
A step by step explanation of the problem is given in the test case.
llvm-svn: 245176
This change extends the BlockGenerator to not only allow Instructions as
base elements of scalar dependences, but any llvm::Value. This allows
us to code-generate scalar dependences which reference function arguments, as
they arise when moddeling read-only scalar dependences.
llvm-svn: 244874
Before we only modeled PHI nodes if at least one incoming basic block was itself
part of the region, now we always model them except if all of their operands are
part of a single non-affine subregion which we model as a black-box.
This change only affects PHI nodes in the entry block, that have exactly one
incoming edge. Before this change, we did not model them and as a result code
generation would not know how to code generate them. With this change, code
generation can code generate them like any other PHI node.
This issue was exposed by r244606. Before this change simplifyRegion would have
moved these PHI nodes out of the SCoP, so we would never have tried to code
generate them. We could implement this behavior again, but changing the IR
after the scop has been modeled and transformed always adds a risk of us
invalidating earlier analysis results. It seems more save and overall also more
consistent to just model and handle this one-entry-edge PHI nodes like any
other PHI node in the scop.
Solution proposed by: Michael Kruse <llvm@meinersbur.de>
llvm-svn: 244721
This one was extracted from the test-suite's pifft and caused a
miscompilation because a scalar was not written to its alloca address.
llvm-svn: 244720
The previous code had several problems:
For newly created BasicBlocks it did not (always) call RegionInfo::setRegionFor in order to update its analysis. At the moment RegionInfo does not verify its BBMap, but will in the future. This is fixed by determining the region new BBs belong to and set it accordingly. The new executeScopConditionally() requires accurate getRegionFor information.
Which block is created by SplitEdge depends on the incoming and outgoing edges of the blocks it connects, which makes handling its output more difficult than it needs to be. Especially for finding which block has been created an to assign a region to it for the setRegionFor problem above. This patch uses an implementation for splitEdge that always creates a block between the predecessor and successor. simplifyRegion has also been simplified by using SplitBlockPredecessors instead of SplitEdge. Isolating the entries and exits have been refectored into individual functions.
Previously simplifyRegion did more than just ensuring that there is only one entering and one exiting edge. It ensured that the entering block had no other outgoing edge which was necessary for executeScopConditionally(). Now the latter uses the alternative splitEdge implementation which can handle this situation so simplifyRegion really only needs to simplify the region.
Also, executeScopConditionally assumed that there can be no PHI nodes in blocks with one incoming edge. This is wrong and LCSSA deliberately produces such edges. However, previous passes ensured that there can be no such PHIs in exit nodes, but which will no longer hold in the future.
The new code that the property that it preserves the identity of region block (the property that the memory address of the BasicBlock containing the instructions remains the same; new blocks only contain PHI nodes and a terminator), especially the entry block. As a result, there is no need to update the reference to the BasicBlock of ScopStmt that contain its instructions because they have been moved to other basic blocks.
Reviewers: grosser
Part of Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11867
llvm-svn: 244606
We use the branch instruction as the location at which a PHI-node write takes
place, instead of the PHI-node itself. This allows us to identify the
basic-block in a region statement which is on the incoming edge of the PHI-node
and for which the write access was originally introduced. As a result we can,
during code generation, avoid generating PHI-node write accesses for basic
blocks that do not preceed the PHI node without having to look at the IR
again.
This change fixes a bug which was introduced in r243420, when we started to
explicitly model PHI-node reads and writes, but dropped some additional checks
that where still necessary during code generation to not emit PHI-node writes
for basic-blocks that are not on incoming edges of the original PHI node.
Compared to the code before r243420 the new code does not need to inspect the IR
any more and we also do not generate multiple redundant writes.
llvm-svn: 243852
SCEVExpander, which we are using during code generation, only allows
instructions as insert locations, but breaks in case BasicBlock->end() iterators
are passed to it due to it trying to obtain the basic block in which code should
be generated by calling Instruction->getParent(), which is not defined for
->end() iterators.
This change adds an assert to Polly that ensures we only pass valid instructions
to SCEVExpander and it fixes one case, where we used IRBuilder->SetInsertBlock()
to set an ->end() insert location which was later passed to SCEVExpander.
In general, Polly is always trying to build up the CFG first, before we actually
insert instructions into the CFG sceleton. As a result, each basic block should
already have at least one branch instruction before we start adding code. Hence,
always requiring the IRBuilder insert location to be set to a real instruction
should always be possible.
Thanks Utpal Bora <cs14mtech11017@iith.ac.in> for his help with test case
reduction.
llvm-svn: 243830
As specified in PR23888, run-time alias check generation is expensive
in terms of compile-time. This reduces the compile time by computing
minimal/maximal access only once for each base pointer
Contributed-by: Pratik Bhatu <cs12b1010@iith.ac.in>
llvm-svn: 243024
Instead of flat schedules, we now use so-called schedule trees to represent the
execution order of the statements in a SCoP. Schedule trees make it a lot easier
to analyze, understand and modify properties of a schedule, as specific nodes
in the tree can be choosen and possibly replaced.
This patch does not yet fully move our DependenceInfo pass to schedule trees,
as some additional performance analysis is needed here. (In general schedule
trees should be faster in compile-time, as the more structured representation
is generally easier to analyze and work with). We also can not yet perform the
reduction analysis on schedule trees.
For more information regarding schedule trees, please see Section 6 of
https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/497238
llvm-svn: 242130
This removes old code that has been disabled since several weeks and was hidden
behind the flags -disable-polly-intra-scop-scalar-to-array=false and
-polly-model-phi-nodes=false. Earlier, Polly used to translate scalars and
PHI nodes to single element arrays, as this avoided the need for their special
handling in Polly. With Johannes' patches adding native support for such scalar
references to Polly, this code is not needed any more. After this commit both
-polly-prepare and -polly-independent are now mostly no-ops. Only a couple of
simple transformations still remain, but they are scheduled for removal too.
Thanks again to Johannes Doerfert for his nice work in making all this code
obsolete.
llvm-svn: 240766
Remainder operations with constant divisor can be modeled as quasi-affine
expression. This patch adds support for detecting and modeling them. We also
add a test that ensures they are correctly code generated.
This patch was extracted from a larger patch contributed by Johannes Doerfert
in http://reviews.llvm.org/D5293
llvm-svn: 240518
LLVM's instcombine already translates power-of-two sdivs that are known to be
exact to fast ashr instructions. Hence, there is no need to add this logic
ourselves.
Pointed-out-by: Johannes Doerfert
llvm-svn: 239025
We now verify that memory access functions imported via JSON are indeed defined
for the full iteration domain. Before this change we accidentally imported
memory mappings such as i -> i / 127, which only defined a mapped for values of
i that are evenly divisible by 127, but which did not define any mapping for the
remaining values, with the result that isl just generated an access expression
that had undefined behavior for all the unmapped values.
In the incorrect test cases, we now either use floor(i/127) or we use p/127 and
provide the information that p is indeed a multiple of 127.
llvm-svn: 239024
isl marks known non-negative numerators in modulo (and soon also division)
operations. We now exploit this by generating unsigned operations. This is
beneficial as unsigned operations with power-of-two denominators will be
translated by isl to fast bitshift or bitwise and operations.
llvm-svn: 238577
This ensures we pass all tests independently of how we set the options
-disable-polly-intra-scop-scalar-to-array and -polly-model-phi-nodes.
(At least if we enable both or disable both. Enabling them individually makes
little sense, as they will hopefully disappear soon anyhow).
llvm-svn: 238087
To reduce compile time and to allow more and better quality SCoPs in
the long run we introduced scalar dependences and PHI-modeling. This
patch will now allow us to generate code if one or both of those
options are set. While the principle of demoting scalars as well as
PHIs to memory in order to communicate their value stays the same,
this allows to delay the demotion till the very end (the actual code
generation). Consequently:
- We __almost__ do not modify the code if we do not generate code
for an optimized SCoP in the end. Thus, the early exit as well as
the unprofitable option will now actually preven us from
introducing regressions in case we will probably not get better
code.
- Polly can be used as a "pure" analyzer tool as long as the code
generator is set to none.
- The original SCoP is almost not touched when the optimized version
is placed next to it. Runtime regressions if the runtime checks
chooses the original are not to be expected and later
optimizations do not need to revert the demotion for that part.
- We will generate direct accesses to the demoted values, thus there
are no "trivial GEPs" that select the first element of a scalar we
demoted and treated as an array.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7513
llvm-svn: 238070
Modified two test cases to adjust to the above change in renaming.
These two files were causing the buildbot failure in Polly, #30204 for example.
Details in http://reviews.llvm.org/D9483
This checkin goes with r237150 and r237151
llvm-svn: 237203
Besides class, function and file names, we also change the command line option
from -polly-codegen-isl to just -polly-codegen. The isl postfix is a leftover
from the times when we still had the CLooG based -polly-codegen. Today it is
just redundant and we drop it.
llvm-svn: 237099
This option is enabled since a long time and there does not seem to be a
situation in which we would not want to print alias scopes. Remove this option
to reduce the set of command-line option combinations that may expose bugs.
llvm-svn: 235861
I just learned that target triples prevent test cases to be run on other
architectures. Polly test cases are until now sufficiently target independent
to not require any target triples. Hence, we drop them.
llvm-svn: 235384
This change ensures that we sign-extend integer types in case non-matching
operands are encountered when generating a multi-dimensional access offset.
This fixes http://llvm.org/PR23124
Reported-by: Jeremy Huddleston Sequoia <jeremyhu@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 234122
This allows us to delinerize code such as:
A[][n]
for (i
for (j
A[i][n-j-1] = ...
which would previously have been delinearize to an access A[i+1][-j-1].
To recover the correct access we apply the piecewise expression:
{ A[i][j] -> A[i-1][i+N]: i < 0; A[i][j] -> A[i][i]: i >= 0}
This approach generalizes to higher dimensions.
llvm-svn: 233566
When creating parameters the SCEVexpander may introduce new induction variables,
that possibly create scalar dependences in the original scop, before we code
generate the scop. The resulting scalar dependences may then inhibit correct
code generation of the scop. To prevent this, we first version the code without
a run-time check and only then introduce new parameters and the run-time
condition. The if-condition that guards the original scop from being modified by
the SCEVexpander.
This change causes some test case changes as the run-time conditions are now
introduced in the split basic block rather than in the entry basic block.
This fixes http://llvm.org/PR22069
Test case reduced by: Karthik Senthil
llvm-svn: 233477
This options was earlier used for experiments with the vectorizer, but to my
knowledge is not really used anymore. If anybody needs this, we can always
reintroduce this feature.
llvm-svn: 232934
The BB vectorizer is deprecated and there is no point in generating code for it
any more. This option was introduced when there was not yet any loop vectorizer
in sight. Now being matured, Polly should target the loop vectorizer.
llvm-svn: 232099
When code generating array index expressions the types of the different
components of the index expressions may not always match. We extend the type of
the index expression (if possible) and assert otherwise.
llvm-svn: 231592
When we generate code for a whole region we have to respect dominance
and update it too.
The first is achieved with multiple "BBMap"s. Each copied block in the
region gets its own map. It is initialized only with values mapped in
the immediate dominator block, if this block is in the region and was
therefor already copied. This way no values defined in a block that
doesn't dominate the current one will be used.
To update dominance information we check if the immediate dominator of
the original block we want to copy is in the region. If so we set the
immediate dominator of the current block to the copy of the immediate
dominator of the original block.
llvm-svn: 230774
isl recently introduced a new interface to create run-time checks from
constraint sets. Use this interface to simplify our run-time check generation.
llvm-svn: 230640
This is the code generation for region statements that are created
when non-affine control flow was present in the input. A new
generator, similar to the block or vector generator, for regions is
used to traverse and copy the region statement and to adjust the
control flow inside the new region in the end.
llvm-svn: 230340
Scops that only read seem generally uninteresting and scops that only write are
most likely initializations where there is also little to optimize. To not
waste compile time we bail early.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7735
llvm-svn: 229820
This commit imports the latest isl version into lib/External/isl. The changes
relavant for Polly are:
1) Schedule trees [1] have been introduced as a more structured way to
describe schedules. Polly does not yet use them, but we may switch to them
in the near future.
2) Another set of coalescing changes [2] simplifies some data dependences and
removes a couple of code generation artifacts.
We now understand that the following sets can be merged:
{ Stmt_S1[i0, i1] -> Stmt_S2[i0 + i1] :
i0 >= 0 and i1 <= 1023 - i0 and i1 >= 1
Stmt_S1[i0, 0] -> Stmt_S2[i0] : i0 <= 1023 and i0 >= 1}
into:
{ Stmt_S1[i0, i1] -> Stmt_S2[i0 + i1] : i1 <= 1023 - i0 and i1 >= 0 and
i1 >= 1 - i0 and i0 >= 0 }
Changes of this kind reduce unnecessary specialization during code
generation.
- for (int c3 = 0; c3 <= 1023; c3 += 1) {
- if (c3 % 2 == 0) {
- Stmt_for_body3(c1, c3);
- } else
- Stmt_for_body3(c1, c3);
- }
+ for (int c3 = 0; c3 <= 1023; c3 += 1)
+ Stmt_for_body3(c1, c3);
[1] http://impact.gforge.inria.fr/impact2014/papers/impact2014-verdoolaege.pdf
[2] http://impact.gforge.inria.fr/impact2015/papers/impact2015-verdoolaege.pdf
llvm-svn: 229423
This allows us to skip ast and code generation if we did not optimize
a SCoP and will not generate parallel or alias annotations. The
initial heuristic to exit is simple but allows improvements later on.
All failing test cases have been modified to disable early exit, thus
to keep their coverage.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7254
llvm-svn: 228851
The support is currently limited as we only allow them in the input but do
not emit them in the transformed SCoP due to the possible semantic changes.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5225
llvm-svn: 227054
This change ensures that the values that represent the array size of a
multi-dimensional access are correctly sign-extended when used to compute a
memory address used in the run-time alias check.
To make the test case more readable, we name the instructions that we generate.
llvm-svn: 225818
Schedule dimensions that have the same constant value accross all statements do
not carry any information, but due to the increased dimensionality of the
schedule cost compile time. To not pay this cost, we remove constant dimensions
if possible.
llvm-svn: 225067
Isl now specifically marks modulo operations that are compared against zero.
They can be implemented with the C/LLVM remainder operation.
We also update a couple of test cases where the output of isl has slightly
changed.
llvm-svn: 223607
This commit drops the Cloog support for Polly. The scripts and
documentation are changed to only use isl as prerequisity. In the code
all Cloog specific parts have been removed and all relevant tests have
been ported to the isl backend when it was created.
llvm-svn: 223141
SCEV based code generation has been the default for two weeks after having
been tested for a long time. We now drop the support the non-scev-based code
generation.
llvm-svn: 222978
In case a GEP instruction references into a fixed size array e.g., an access
A[i][j] into an array A[100x100], LLVM-IR does not guarantee that the subscripts
always compute values that are within array bounds. We now derive the set of
parameter values for which all accesses are within bounds and add the assumption
that the scop is only every executed with this set of parameter values.
Example:
void foo(float A[][20], long n, long m {
for (long i = 0; i < n; i++)
for (long j = 0; j < m; j++)
A[i][j] = ...
This loop yields out-of-bound accesses if m is at least 20 and at the same time
at least one iteration of the outer loop is executed. Hence, we assume:
n <= 0 or m <= 20.
Doing so simplifies the dependence analysis problem, allows us to perform
more optimizations and generate better code.
TODO: The location where the GEP instruction is executed is not necessarily the
location where the memory is actually accessed. As a result scanning for GEP[s]
is imprecise. Even though this is not a correctness problem, this imprecision
may result in missed optimizations or non-optimal run-time checks.
In polybench where this mismatch between parametric loop bounds and fixed size
arrays is common, we see with this patch significant reductions in compile time
(up to 50%) and execution time (up to 70%). We see two significant compile time
regressions (fdtd-2d, jacobi-2d-imper), and one execution time regression
(trmm). Both regressions arise due to additional optimizations that have been
enabled by this patch. They can be addressed in subsequent commits.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D6369
llvm-svn: 222754
This patch includes tests where we actually need to adjust the CHECK lines
for SCEV based code generation. Besides these adjustments we add explicit
calls to -polly-codegen-scev=[true|false] and make sure we test both cases.
llvm-svn: 222112
This prevents SCEVs to reference values not valid any more and as a consequence
solves a bug where such values reintroduced during ast generation caused the
independent blocks pass to fail validation.
http://llvm.org/PR21204
llvm-svn: 222103
The isl based backend has been tested since a long time and with the recently
commited OpenMP support the last missing piece of functionality was ported from
the CLooG backend.
The isl based backend gives us interesting new functionality:
- Run-time alias checks (enabled by default)
Optimize scops that contain possibly aliasing pointers. This feature has
largely increased the number of loop nests we consider for optimization.
Thanks Johannes!
- Delinearization (not yet enabled by default)
Model accesses to multi-dimensional arrays precisely. This will allow us to
understand kernels with multi-dimensional VLAs written in Julia, boost::ublas,
coremark or C99.
Thanks Sebastian!
- Generation of higher quality code
Sven and me spent a long time to optimize the quality of the generated code. A
major focus were expressions as they result from modulos/divisions or
piecewise affine expressions (a ? b : c).
- Full/Partial tile separation, polyhedral unrolling
The isl code generation provides functionality to generate specialized code
for core and cleanup loops and to specialize code using polyhedral context
information while unrolling statements.
(not yet exploited in Polly)
- Modifieable access functions
We can now use standard isl functionality to remap memory accesses to new
data locations. A standard use case is the use of shared memory, where
accesses to a larger region in global memory need to be mapped to a smaller
shared memory region using a modulo mapping.
(not yet exploited in Polly)
The cloog based code generation is still available for comparision, but is
scheduled for removal.
llvm-svn: 222101
Instead of parallelizing every parallel outermost loop, we now use a very
minimalistic cost model. Specifically, we assume innermost loops are not
worth parallelising and all non-innermost loops are.
When parallelizing all loops in LNT we got several slowdowns/timeouts due to
us parallelizing innermost loops that are executed only a couple of times
(number of iterations not known statically). With this basic heuristic enabled
LNT does not show any more timeouts, while several interesting loops are still
parallelized.
There are many ways to obtain an improved heuristic. Constructing such an
improvide heuristic from a position of minimal slow-down and zero code size
increase seems to be the best, as it allows us to track progress on LNT.
llvm-svn: 222096
This backend supports besides the classical code generation the upcoming SCEV
based code generation (which the existing CLooG backend does not support
robustly).
OpenMP code generation in the isl backend benefits from our run-time alias
checks such that the set of loops that can possibly be parallelized is a lot
larger.
The code was tested on LNT. We do not regress on builds without -polly-parallel.
When using -polly-parallel most tests work flawlessly, but a few issues still
remain and will be addressed in follow up commits.
SCEV/non-SCEV codegen:
- Compile time failure in ldecod and TimberWolfMC due a problem in our
run-time alias check generation triggered by pointers that escape through
the OpenMP subfunction (OpenMP specific).
- Several execution time failures. Due to the larger set of loops that we now
parallelize (compared to the classical code generation), we currently run
into some timeouts in tests with a lot loops that have a low trip count and
are slowed down by parallelizing them.
SCEV only:
- One existing failure in lencod due to llvm.org/PR21204 (not OpenMP specific)
OpenMP code generation is the last feature that was only available in the CLooG
backend. With the isl backend being the only one supporting features such as
run-time alias checks and delinearization, we will soon switch to use the isl
ast generator by the default and subsequently remove our dependency on CLooG.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D5517
llvm-svn: 222088
Polly was accidently modifying a debug info metadata node when
attempting to generate a new unique metadata node for the loop id.
The problem was that we had dwarf metadata that referred to a
metadata node with a null value, like this:
!6 = ... some dwarf metadata referring to !7 ...
!7 = {null}
When we attempt to generate a new metadata node, we reserve the
first space for self-referential node by setting the first argument
to null and then mutating the node later to refer to itself.
However, because the nodes are uniqued based on pointer values, when
we get the new metadata node it actually referred to an existing
node (!7 in the example). When we went to modify the metadata to
point to itself, we were accidently mutating the dwarf metatdata. We
ended up in this situation:
!6 = ... some dwarf metadata referring to !7 ...
!7 = {!7}
and this causes an assert when generating the debug info. The fix is
simple, we just need to use a unique value when getting a new
metadata node. The MDNode::getTemporary() provides exactly the API
we need (and it is used in clang to generate the unique nodes).
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6174
llvm-svn: 221550
We introduces a new flag -polly-parallel and use it to annotate the for-nodes in
the isl ast that we want to execute thread parallel (e.g., using OpenMP). We
previously already emmitted openmp annotations, but we did this for various
kinds of parallel loops, including some which we can not run in parallel.
With this patch we now have three annotations:
1) #pragma known-parallel [reduction]
2) #pragma omp for
3) #pragma simd
meaning:
1) loop has no loop carried dependences
2) loop will be executed thread-parallel
3) loop can possibly be vectorized
This patch introduces 1) and reduces the use of 2) to only the cases where we
will actually generate thread parallel code.
It is in preparation of openmp code generation in our isl backend.
Legacy:
- We also have a command line option -enable-polly-openmp. This option controls
the OpenMP code generation in CLooG. It will become an alias of
-polly-parallel after the CLooG code generation has been dropped.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D6142
llvm-svn: 221479
This patch moves the SCEV based (re)generation of values before the checking for
scop-constant terms. It enables us to provide SCEV based replacements, which
are necessary to correctly generate OpenMP subfunctions when using the SCEV
based code generation.
When recomputing a new value for a value used in the code of the original scop,
we previously directly returned the same original value for all scop-constant
expressions without even trying to regenerate these values using our SCEV
expression. This is correct when the newly generated code remains fully in the
same function, however in case we want to outline parts of the newly generated
scop into subfunctions, this approach means we do not have any opportunity to
update these values in the SCEV based code generation. (In the non-SCEV based
code generation, we can provide such updates through the GlobalMap). To ensure
we have this opportunity, we first try to regenerate scalar terms with our SCEV
builder and will only return scop-constant expressions if SCEV based code
generation was not possible.
This change should not affect the results of the existing code generation
passes. It only impacts the upcoming OpenMP based code generation.
This commit also adds a test case. This test case passes before and after this
commit. It was added to ensure test coverage for the changed code.
llvm-svn: 221393
We restricted the new access functions to be a subset of the old one
because we want to keep the alignment, however if the alignment is
"not special", thus the default for the type, we can allow any access.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5680
llvm-svn: 219503
In case the pieceweise affine function used to create an isl_ast_expr
had empty cases (e.g., with contradicting constraints on the
parameters), it was possible that the condition of the isl_ast_expr
select was not a comparison but a constant (thus of type i64).
This patch does two thing:
1) Handle the case the condition of a select is not a i1 type like C.
2) Try to simplify the pieceweise affine functions for the min/max
access when we generate runtime alias checks. That step can often
remove empty or redundant cases as well as redundant constrains.
This fixes bug: http://llvm.org/PR21167
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5627
llvm-svn: 219208
This resolved the issues with delinearized accesses that might alias,
thus delinearization doesn't deactivate runtime alias checks anymore.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5614
llvm-svn: 219078
This class allows to store information about the arrays in the SCoP.
For each base pointer in the SCoP one object is created storing the
type and dimension sizes of the array. The objects can be obtained via
the SCoP, a MemoryAccess or the isl_id associated with the output
dimension of a MemoryAccess (the description of what is accessed).
So far we use the information in the IslExprBuilder to create the
right base type before indexing into the base array. This fixes the
bug http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=21113 (both test cases are
included). On top of that we can now build runtime alias checks for
delinearized arrays as the dimension sizes are also part of the
ScopArrayInfo objects.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5613
llvm-svn: 219077
Update debug info testcases for the LLVM metadata schema change in
r219010 to fold metadata constant operands into a single `MDString`.
Part of PR17891.
llvm-svn: 219019
This also forbids the json importer to access other memory locations
than the original instruction as we to reuse the alignment of the
original load/store.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5560
llvm-svn: 218883
The command line flag -polly-annotate-alias-scopes controls whether or not
Polly annotates alias scopes in the new SCoP (default ON). This can improve
later optimizations as the new SCoP is basically an alias free environment for
them.
llvm-svn: 218877
This change allows to annotate all parallel loops with loop id metadata.
Furthermore, it will annotate memory instructions with
llvm.mem.parallel_loop_access metadata for all surrounding parallel loops.
This is especially usefull if an external paralleliser is used.
This also removes the PollyLoopInfo class and comments the
LoopAnnotator.
A test case for multiple parallel loops is attached.
llvm-svn: 218793
If there are multiple read only base addresses in an alias group
we can split it into multiple alias groups each with only one
read only access. This way we might reduce the number of
comparisons significantly as it grows linear in the number of
alias groups but exponential in their size.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5435
llvm-svn: 218757
This fixes two problems which are usualy caused together:
1) The elements of an isl AST access expression could be pointers
not only integers, floats and vectores thereof.
2) The runtime alias checks need to compare pointers but if they
are of a different type we need to cast them into a "max" type
similar to the non pointer case.
llvm-svn: 218113
This change will build all alias groups (minimal/maximal accesses
to possible aliasing base pointers) we have to check before
we can assume an alias free environment. It will also use these
to create Runtime Alias Checks (RTC) in the ISL code generation
backend, thus allow us to optimize SCoPs despite possibly aliasing
pointers when this backend is used.
This feature will be enabled for the isl code generator, e.g.,
--polly-code-generator=isl, but disabled for:
- The cloog code generator (still the default).
- The case delinearization is enabled.
- The case non-affine accesses are allowed.
llvm-svn: 218046
We use SplitEdge to split a conditional entry edge of the SCoP region.
However, SplitEdge can cause two different situations (depending on
whether or not the edge is critical). This patch tests
which one is present and deals with the former unhandled one.
It also refactors and unifies the case we have to change the basic
blocks of the SCoP to new ones (see replaceScopAndRegionEntry).
llvm-svn: 217802
During the IslAst parallelism check also compute the minimal dependency
distance and store it in the IstAst for node.
Reviewer: sebpop
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D4987
llvm-svn: 217729
This allows us to omit the GuardBB in front of created loops
if we can show the loop trip count is at least one. It also
simplifies the dominance relation inside the new created region.
A GuardBB (even with a constant branch condition) might trigger
false dominance errors during function verification.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5297
llvm-svn: 217525
Summary:
+ Refactor the runtime check (RTC) build function
+ Added helper function to create an PollyIRBuilder
+ Change the simplify region function to create not
only unique entry and exit edges but also enfore that
the entry edge is unconditional
+ Cleaned the IslCodeGeneration runOnScop function:
- less post-creation changes of the created IR
+ Adjusted and added test cases
Reviewers: grosser, sebpop, simbuerg, dpeixott
Subscribers: llvm-commits, #polly
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5076
llvm-svn: 217508
There was a bug in the IslAst which caused that no more outermost
parallel loops were detected/checked after a parallel outermost loop
of depth 1.
+ Test case attached
llvm-svn: 217452
In Polly we used to have a mix of test cases, some that used 'opt %s' and others
that used 'opt < %s'. We now change all to use 'opt < %s'. Piping in test files
is preferable as it does prevent temporary files to be written to disk. This
brings us in line with what is usus in LLVM.
llvm-svn: 216816
This replaces the use of %defaultOpts = '-basicaa -polly-prepare' with the
minimal set of passes necessary for a test to succeed. Of the test cases that
previously used %defaultOpts 76 test cases require none of these passes, 42
need -basicaa and only 2 need -polly-prepare. Our change makes this requirement
explicit.
In Polly many test cases have been using a macro '%defaultOpts' which run a
couple of preparing passes before the actual Polly test case. This macro was
introduced very early in the development of Polly and originally contained a
large set of canonicalization passes. However, as the need for additional
canonicalization passes makes test cases harder to understand and also more
fragile in terms of changes in such passes, we aim since a longer time to only
include the minimal set of passes necessary. This patch removes the last
leftovers from of %defaultOpts and brings our tests cases more in line to what
is usus in LLVM itself.
llvm-svn: 216815
This reverts commit 215466 (and 215528, a trivial formatting fix).
The intention of these commits is a good one, but unfortunately they broke
our LNT buildbot:
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/perf-x86_64-penryn-O3-polly-codegen-isl
Several of the cleanup changes that have been combined in this 'fixup' are
trivial and could probably be committed as obvious changes without risking to
break the build. The remaining changes are little and it should be easy to
figure out what went wrong.
llvm-svn: 215817
There is no needed for neither 1-dimensional nor higher dimensional arrays to
require positive offsets in the outermost array dimension.
We originally introduced this assumption with the support for delinearizing
multi-dimensional arrays.
llvm-svn: 214665
+ Remove the class IslGenerator which duplicates the functionality of
IslExprBuilder.
+ Use the IslExprBuilder to create code for memory access relations.
+ Also handle array types during access creation.
+ Enable scev codegen for one of the transformed memory access tests,
thus access creation without canonical induction variables available.
+ Update one test case to the new output.
llvm-svn: 214659
The updated tests use a different context than the old ones did.
Other than that only their path and the code generation we use
changed.
llvm-svn: 214657
Use the fact that if we visit a for node first in pre and next in post order
we know we did not visit any children, thus we found an innermost loop.
+ Test case for an innermost loop with a conditional inside
llvm-svn: 213870
+ Introduced dependency type TYPE_TC_RED to represent the transitive closure
(& the reverse) of reduction dependences. These are used when we check for
reduction parallel loops.
+ Test cases including loop reversals and modulo schedules which compute
reductions in a alternated order.
llvm-svn: 213019
As our delinearization works optimistically, we need in some cases run-time
checks that verify our optimistic assumptions. A simple example is the
following code:
void foo(long n, long m, long o, double A[n][m][o]) {
for (long i = 0; i < 100; i++)
for (long j = 0; j < 150; j++)
for (long k = 0; k < 200; k++)
A[i][j][k] = 1.0;
}
After clang linearized the access to A and we delinearized it again to
A[i][j][k] we need to ensure that we do not access the delinearized array
out of bounds (this information is not available in LLVM-IR). Hence, we
need to verify the following constraints at run-time:
CHECK: Assumed Context:
CHECK: [o, m] -> { : m >= 150 and o >= 200 }
llvm-svn: 212198
For complex examples it may happen that we do not compute dependences. In this
case we do not want to crash, but just not detect parallel loops.
llvm-svn: 204470
This patch enables vectorization of loops containing backward array
traversal (array stride is -1).
Contributed-by: Chris Jenneisch <chrisj@codeaurora.org>
llvm-svn: 204257
For now we only mark innermost loops for the loop vectorizer. We could later
also mark not-innermost loops to enable the introduction of openmp parallelism.
llvm-svn: 202854
We now skip the debug intrinsics which is a lot better than crashing due to
uncopied metadata references. We should step by step investigate which debug
intrinsics we can copy without trouble.
We still keep the debug location metadata.
llvm-svn: 201860
This is not only not necessary, but in case -03 changes this can actually
cause arbitrarily failing test cases such as, e.g., a recent change by Chandler
that caused -O3 to unroll the loop body, which made the loop we wanted to
detect disappear and consequently this test case fail.
llvm-svn: 200204
When constructing a scop sometimes the exact representation of a statement or
condition would be very complex, but there is a common case which is a lot
simpler, but which is only valid under certain assumptions. The assumed context
records the assumptions taken during the construction of this scop and that need
to be code generated as a run-time test.
At the moment, we do not yet model any assumptions, but only added the
AssumedContext as well as the isl-ast generation support. As a next step,
this needs to be hooked up with the isl code generation.
if (1) /* run-time condition */
{ /* optimized code */ }
else
{ /* original code */ }
llvm-svn: 193652
The original test case showed a problem with the independet blocks pass and
we decided to XFAIL it for now. Unfortunately the failure is not detected if
we build without asserts and the verification of the independent block pass
is not run. This change tests now for the actual reason of the failure and
should trigger even in a non asserts build. We did not yet solve the underlying
bug, but this should at least make the test suite behavior consistent.
llvm-svn: 183025
When the Polly code generation was written we did not correctly update the
LoopInfo data, but still claimed that the loop information is correct. This
does not only lead to missed optimizations, but it can also cause
miscompilations in case passes such as LoopSimplify are run after Polly.
Reported-by: Sergei Larin <slarin@codeaurora.org>
llvm-svn: 181987
BeforeBB
|
v
GuardBB
/ \
__ PreHeaderBB \
/ \ / |
latch HeaderBB |
\ / \ /
< \ /
\ /
ExitBB
This does not only remove the need for an explicit loop rotate pass, but it also
gives us the possibility to skip the construction of the guard condition in case
the loop is known to be executed at least once. We do not yet exploit this, but
by implementing this analysis in the isl code generator we should be able to
remove more guards than the generic loop rotate pass can. Another point is that
loop rotation can introduce additional PHI nodes, which may hide that a loop can
be executed in parallel. This change avoids this complication and will make it
easier to move the openmp code generation into a separate pass.
llvm-svn: 181986
In the classical (non -polly-codegen-scev) mode, we assume that we can always
recreate PHI nodes during code generation. This is not true. We can only
reconstruct them from the polyhedral information, in case the entire loop of the
PHI node is part of the SCoP and consequently the PHI node was translated in
the polyhedral description.
llvm-svn: 179674
We now support regions with multiple entries and multiple exits natively.
Regions are not needed to be simplified to single entry and single exit.
We need to XFAIL two test cases as this change increases the scop coverage
and uncoveres two failures in the independent blocks pass. The first failure
will be fixed in a subsequent commit, the second one is in the non-default
-polly-codegen-scev mode and still needs to be fixed.
Contributed-by: Star Tan <tanmx_star@yeah.net>
llvm-svn: 179673
Regions that have multiple entry edges are very common. A simple if condition
yields e.g. such a region:
if
/ \
then else
\ /
for_region
This for_region contains two entry edges 'then' -> 'for_region' and 'else' -> 'for_region'.
Previously we scheduled the RegionSimplify pass to translate such regions into
simple regions. With this patch, we now support them natively when the region is
in -loop-simplify form, which means the entry block should not be a loop header.
Contributed by: Star Tan <tanmx_star@yeah.net>
llvm-svn: 179586
Regions that have multiple exit edges are very common. A simple if condition
yields e.g. such a region:
if
/ \
then else
\ /
after
Region: if -> after
This regions contains the bbs 'if', 'then', 'else', but not 'after'. It has
two exit edges 'then' -> 'after' and 'else' -> 'after'.
Previously we scheduled the RegionSimplify pass to translate such regions into
simple regions. With this patch, we now support them natively.
Contributed-by: Star Tan <tanmx_star@yeah.net>
llvm-svn: 179159
Given the following code
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
;
}
S: A[i] = 0
When code generating S using scev based code generation, we need to retrieve
the scev of 'i' at the location of 'S'. If we do not do this the scev that
we obtain will be expressed as {0,+,1}_for and will reference loop iterators
that do not surround 'S' and that we consequently do not know how to code
generate. What we really want is the scev to be instantiated to the value of 'i'
after the loop. This value is {10} and it can be code generated without
troubles.
llvm-svn: 177777
When doing SCEV based code generation, we ignore instructions calculating values
that are fully defined by a SCEV expression. The values that are calculated by
this instructions are recalculated on demand.
This commit improves the check to verify if certain instructions can be ignored
and recalculated on demand.
llvm-svn: 177313
We need to remove one dimension. Any is correct as long as it exists. We have
choosen for whatever reason the dimension #dims - 2. This is incorrect if
there is just one dimension. For CLooG this case did never happen. For isl
however, the case can happen and causes undefined behavior including crashes.
We choose now always the last dimension #dims - 1. We could have choosen
dimension '0' but the last dimension is what we remove conceptionally in the
algorithm, so it seems better to actually program it that way.
While at it remove another piece of undefined behavior.
llvm-svn: 174894
Johannes Doerfert