These actually can be automatically imported from another DLL. (This
works properly as long as the actual implementation of emutls is
linked dynamically from e.g. libgcc; if the implementation comes from
compiler-rt or a statically linked libgcc, it doesn't work as intended.)
This fixes PR50146 and https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/issues/8706
(fixing calling std::call_once in a dynamically linked libstdc++);
since f731839584 the dso_local attribute
on the TLS variable affected the actual generated code for accessing
the emutls variable.
The dso_local attribute on the emutls variable made those accesses to
use 32 bit relative addressing in code, which requires runtime pseudo
relocations in the text section, and breaks entirely if the actual
other variable ends up loaded too far away in the virtual address
space.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102970
ELF -fno-pic sets dso_local on a function declaration to allow direct accesses
when taking its address (similar to a data symbol). The emitted code follows the
traditional GCC/Clang -fno-pic behavior: an absolute relocation is produced.
If the function is not defined in the executable, a canonical PLT entry will be
needed at link time. This is similar to a copy relocation and is incompatible
with (-Bsymbolic or --dynamic-list linked shared objects / protected symbols in
a shared object).
This patch gives -fno-pic code a way to avoid such a canonical PLT entry.
The FIXME was about a generalization for -fpie -mpie-copy-relocations (now -fpie
-fdirect-access-external-data). While we could set dso_local to avoid GOT when
taking the address of a function declaration (there is an ignorable difference
about R_386_PC32 vs R_386_PLT32 on i386), it likely does not provide any benefit
and can just cause trouble, so we don't make the generalization.
D92633 added -f[no-]direct-access-external-data to supersede -m[no-]pie-copy-relocations.
(The option works for -fpie but is a no-op for -fno-pic and -fpic.)
This patch makes -fno-pic -fno-direct-access-external-data drop dso_local from
global variable declarations. This usually causes the backend to emit a GOT
indirection for external data access. With a GOT relocation, the subsequent
-no-pie link will not have copy relocation even if the data symbol turns out to
be defined by a shared object.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92714
GCC r218397 "x86-64: Optimize access to globals in PIE with copy reloc" made
-fpie code emit R_X86_64_PC32 to reference external data symbols by default.
Clang adopted -mpie-copy-relocations D19996 as a flexible alternative.
The name -mpie-copy-relocations can be improved [1] and does not capture the
idea that this option can apply to -fno-pic and -fpic [2], so this patch
introduces -f[no-]direct-access-external-data and makes -mpie-copy-relocations
their aliases for compatibility.
[1]
For
```
extern int var;
int get() { return var; }
```
if var is defined in another translation unit in the link unit, there is no copy
relocation.
[2]
-fno-pic -fno-direct-access-external-data is useful to avoid copy relocations.
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65888
If a shared object is linked with -Bsymbolic or --dynamic-list and exports a
data symbol, normally the data symbol cannot be accessed by -fno-pic code
(because by default an absolute relocation is produced which will lead to a copy
relocation). -fno-direct-access-external-data can prevent copy relocations.
-fpic -fdirect-access-external-data can avoid GOT indirection. This is like the
undefined counterpart of -fno-semantic-interposition. However, the user should
define var in another translation unit and link with -Bsymbolic or
--dynamic-list, otherwise the linker will error in a -shared link. Generally
the user has better tools for their goal but I want to mention that this
combination is valid.
On COFF, the behavior is like always -fdirect-access-external-data.
`__declspec(dllimport)` is needed to enable indirect access.
There is currently no plan to affect non-ELF behaviors or -fpic behaviors.
-fno-pic -fno-direct-access-external-data will be implemented in the subsequent patch.
GCC feature request https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98112
Reviewed By: tmsriram
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92633
For a default visibility external linkage definition, dso_local is set for ELF
-fno-pic/-fpie and COFF and Mach-O. Since default clang -cc1 for ELF is similar
to -fpic ("PIC Level" is not set), this nuance causes unneeded binary format differences.
To make emitted IR similar, ELF -cc1 -fpic will default to -fno-semantic-interposition,
which sets dso_local for default visibility external linkage definitions.
To make this flip smooth and enable future (dso_local as definition default),
this patch replaces (function) `define ` with `define{{.*}} `,
(variable/constant/alias) `= ` with `={{.*}} `, or inserts appropriate `{{.*}} `.
Summary:
Clang -fpic defaults to -fno-semantic-interposition (GCC -fpic defaults
to -fsemantic-interposition).
Users need to specify -fsemantic-interposition to get semantic
interposition behavior.
Semantic interposition is currently a best-effort feature. There may
still be some cases where it is not handled well.
Reviewers: peter.smith, rnk, serge-sans-paille, sfertile, jfb, jdoerfert
Subscribers: dschuff, jyknight, dylanmckay, nemanjai, jvesely, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, arphaman, PkmX, jocewei, jsji, Jim, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, sameer.abuasal, apazos, luismarques, cfe-commits
Tags: #clang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73865
Summary:
A COFF stub indirects the reference to a symbol through memory. A
.refptr.$sym global variable pointer is created to refer to $sym.
Typically mingw uses these for external global variable declarations,
but we can use them for weak function declarations as well.
Updates the dso_local classification to add a special case for
extern_weak symbols on COFF in both clang and LLVM.
Fixes PR37598
Reviewers: smeenai, mstorsjo
Subscribers: hiraditya, cfe-commits, llvm-commits
Tags: #clang, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61615
llvm-svn: 360207
Since MinGW supports automatically importing external variables from
DLLs even without the DLLImport attribute, we shouldn't mark them
as DSO local unless we actually know them to be local for sure.
Keep marking thread local variables as DSO local.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51382
llvm-svn: 340941
The tests that failed on a windows host have been fixed.
Original message:
Start setting dso_local for COFF.
With this there are still some GVs where we don't set dso_local
because setGVProperties is never called. I intend to fix that in
followup commits. This is just the bare minimum to teach
shouldAssumeDSOLocal what it should do for COFF.
llvm-svn: 325940
With this there are still some GVs where we don't set dso_local
because setGVProperties is never called. I intend to fix that in
followup commits. This is just the bare minimum to teach
shouldAssumeDSOLocal what it should do for COFF.
llvm-svn: 325915
The difference from the previous try is that we no longer directly
access function declarations from position independent executables. It
should work, but currently doesn't with some linkers.
It now includes a fix to not mark available_externally definitions as
dso_local.
Original message:
Start setting dso_local in clang.
This starts adding dso_local to clang.
The hope is to eventually have TargetMachine::shouldAssumeDsoLocal go
away. My objective for now is to move enough of it to clang to remove
the need for the TargetMachine one to handle PIE copy relocations and
-fno-plt. With that it should then be easy to implement a
-fno-copy-reloc in clang.
This patch just adds the cases where we assume a symbol to be local
based on the file being compiled for an executable or a shared
library.
llvm-svn: 324535
This reverts commit r324500.
The bots found two failures:
ThreadSanitizer-x86_64 :: Linux/pie_no_aslr.cc
ThreadSanitizer-x86_64 :: pie_test.cc
when using gold. The issue is a limitation in gold when building pie
binaries. I will investigate how to work around it.
llvm-svn: 324505
It now includes a fix to not mark available_externally definitions as
dso_local.
Original message:
Start setting dso_local in clang.
This starts adding dso_local to clang.
The hope is to eventually have TargetMachine::shouldAssumeDsoLocal go
away. My objective for now is to move enough of it to clang to remove
the need for the TargetMachine one to handle PIE copy relocations and
-fno-plt. With that it should then be easy to implement a
-fno-copy-reloc in clang.
This patch just adds the cases where we assume a symbol to be local
based on the file being compiled for an executable or a shared
library.
llvm-svn: 324500
This starts adding dso_local to clang.
The hope is to eventually have TargetMachine::shouldAssumeDsoLocal go
away. My objective for now is to move enough of it to clang to remove
the need for the TargetMachine one to handle PIE copy relocations and
-fno-plt. With that it should then be easy to implement a
-fno-copy-reloc in clang.
This patch just adds the cases where we assume a symbol to be local
based on the file being compiled for an executable or a shared
library.
llvm-svn: 324107