The DBI stream contains a list of module descriptors. At the
beginning of each descriptor is a structure representing the first
section contribution in the output file for that module. LLD
currently doesn't fill out this structure at all, but link.exe
does. So as a precursor to emitting this data in LLD, we first
need a way to dump it so that it can be checked.
This patch adds support for the dumping, and verifies via a test
that LLD emits bogus information.
llvm-svn: 330208
If a class's first data member is an instance of an empty class, then an
assertion in the PrettyClassLayoutGraphicalDumper would fail. The
storage is reserved, but it's not marked as in use.
As far as I understand, it's the assertion that's faulty, so I removed it
and updated the nearby comment.
Found by running llvm-pdbutil against its own PDB, and this assertion would
fail on HashAdjusters, which is a HashTable whose first data member is a
TraitsT, which is a PdbHashTraits<T>, which is an empty struct. (The struct
has a specialization for uint32_t, but that specialization doesn't apply
here because the T is actually ulittle32_t.)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45645
llvm-svn: 330135
We have a few functions that virtually all command wants to run on
process startup/shutdown. This patch adds InitLLVM class to do that
all at once, so that we don't need to copy-n-paste boilerplate code
to each llvm command's main() function.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45602
llvm-svn: 330046
These appear in a .debug$P section, which is exactly the same in
format as a .debug$T section. So we shouldn't ignore these when
dumping types.
llvm-svn: 329326
Using this, you can use llvm-pdbutil to export the contents of a
stream to a binary file, then run explain on the binary file so
that it treats the offset as an offset into the stream instead
of an offset into a file. This makes it easy to compare the
contents of the same stream from two different files.
llvm-svn: 329207
This command can dump the binary contents of a stream to a file.
This is useful when you want to do side-by-side comparisons of
a specific stream from two PDBs to examine the differences between
them. You can export both of them to a file, then open them up
side by side in a hex editor (for example), so as to eliminate any
differences that might arise from the contents being on different
blocks in the PDB.
In subsequent patches I plan to improve the "explain" subcommand
so that you can explain the contents of a binary file that isn't
necessarily a full PDB, but one of these dumped streams, by telling
the subcommand how to interpret the contents.
llvm-svn: 329002
Summary:
r327219 added wrappers to std::sort which randomly shuffle the container before sorting.
This will help in uncovering non-determinism caused due to undefined sorting
order of objects having the same key.
To make use of that infrastructure we need to invoke llvm::sort instead of std::sort.
Note: This patch is one of a series of patches to replace *all* std::sort to llvm::sort.
Refer the comments section in D44363 for a list of all the required patches.
Reviewers: JDevlieghere, zturner, echristo, dberris, friss
Reviewed By: echristo
Subscribers: gbedwell, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45141
llvm-svn: 328943
This will show more detail when using `llvm-pdbutil explain` on an
offset in the DBI or PDB streams. Specifically, it will dig into
individual header fields and substreams to give a more precise
description of what the byte represents.
llvm-svn: 328878
When we determine that a field belongs to an MSF super block or
the free page map, we wouldn't print any additional information.
With this patch, we now print the value of the field (for super
block fields) or the allocation status of the specified byte (in
the case of offsets in the FPM).
llvm-svn: 328808
We were trying to dig into the super block fields and print a
description of the field at the specified offset, but we were
printing the wrong field due to an off-by-one-field-error.
llvm-svn: 328804
When investigating various things, we often have a file offset
and what to know what's in the PDB at that address. For example
we may be doing a binary comparison of two LLD-generated PDBs
to look for sources of non-determinism, or we may wish to compare
an LLD-generated PDB with a Microsoft generated PDB for sources
of byte-for-byte incompatibility. In these cases, we can do a
binary diff of the two files, and once we find a mismatched byte
we can use explain to figure out what that byte is, immediately
honining in on the problem.
This patch implements this by trying to narrow the meaning of
a particular file offset down as much as possible.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44959
llvm-svn: 328799
This has been made obsolete by the fact that almost all of the
things it previously checked for are no longer relevant since
we can just compare bytes in a lot of places.
llvm-svn: 328562
When investigating bugs in PDB generation, the first step is
often to do the same link with link.exe and then compare PDBs.
But comparing PDBs is hard because two completely different byte
sequences can both be correct, so it hampers the investigation when
you also have to spend time figuring out not just which bytes are
different, but also if the difference is meaningful.
This patch fixes a couple of cases related to string table emission,
hash table emission, and the order in which we emit strings that
makes more of our bytes the same as the bytes generated by MS PDBs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44810
llvm-svn: 328348
This is still failing on a different bot this time due to some
issue related to hashing absolute paths. Reverting until I can
figure it out.
llvm-svn: 328014
The issue causing this to fail in certain configurations
should be fixed.
It was due to the fact that DIA apparently expects there to be
a null string at ID 1 in the string table. I'm not sure why this
is important but it seems to make a difference, so set it.
llvm-svn: 328002
Natvis is a debug language supported by Visual Studio for
specifying custom visualizers. The /NATVIS option is an
undocumented link.exe flag which will take a .natvis file
and "inject" it into the PDB. This way, you can ship the
debug visualizers for a program along with the PDB, which
is very useful for postmortem debugging.
This is implemented by adding a new "named stream" to the
PDB with a special name of /src/files/<natvis file name>
and simply copying the contents of the xml into this file.
Additionally, we need to emit a single stream named
/src/headerblock which contains a hash table of embedded
files to records describing them.
This patch adds this functionality, including the /NATVIS
option to lld-link.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44328
llvm-svn: 327895
It previously only worked when the key and value types were
both 4 byte integers. We now have a use case for a non trivial
value type, so we need to extend it to support arbitrary value
types, which means templatizing it.
llvm-svn: 327647
Injected sources are basically a way to add actual source file content
to your PDB. Presumably you could use this for shipping your source code
with your debug information, but in practice I can only find this being
used for embedding natvis files inside of PDBs.
In order to effectively test LLVM's natvis file injection, we need a way
to dump the injected sources of a PDB in a way that is authoritative
(i.e. based on Microsoft's understanding of the PDB format, and not
LLVM's). To this end, I've added support for dumping injected sources
via DIA. I made a PDB file that used the /natvis option to generate a
test case.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44405
llvm-svn: 327428
Summary: This avoids crashing when a user tries to dump a pdb with the `-native` option.
Reviewers: zturner, llvm-commits, rnk
Reviewed By: zturner
Subscribers: mgrang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44117
llvm-svn: 326863
Summary:
The built-in PDB types enum has been extended to include char16_t and char32_t.
llvm-pdbutil was hitting an llvm_unreachable because it didn't know about these
new values. The new values are not yet in the DIA documentation, but are
listed in the cvconst.h header that comes as part of the DIA SDK.
Reviewers: asmith, zturner, rnk
Subscribers: stella.stamenova, llvm-commits, sanjoy
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43646
llvm-svn: 325838
This was originally reported as a bug with the symptom being "cvdump
crashes when printing an LLD-linked PDB that has an S_FILESTATIC record
in it". After some additional investigation, I determined that this was
a symptom of a larger problem, and in fact the real problem was in the
way we emitted the global PDB string table. As evidence of this, you can
take any lld-generated PDB, run cvdump -stringtable on it, and it would
return no results.
My hypothesis was that cvdump could not *find* the string table to begin
with. Normally it would do this by looking in the "named stream map",
finding the string /names, and using its value as the stream index. If
this lookup fails, then cvdump would fail to load the string table.
To test this hypothesis, I looked at the name stream map generated by a
link.exe PDB, and I emitted exactly those bytes into an LLD-generated
PDB. Suddenly, cvdump could read our string table!
This code has always been hacky and we knew there was something we
didn't understand. After all, there were some comments to the effect of
"we have to emit strings in a specific order, otherwise things don't
work". The key to fixing this was finally understanding this.
The way it works is that it makes use of a generic serializable hash map
that maps integers to other integers. In this case, the "key" is the
offset into a buffer, and the value is the stream number. If you index
into the buffer at the offset specified by a given key, you find the
name. The underlying cause of all these problems is that we were using
the identity function for the hash. i.e. if a string's offset in the
buffer was 12, the hash value was 12. Instead, we need to hash the
string *at that offset*. There is an additional catch, in that we have
to compute the hash as a uint32 and then truncate it to uint16.
Making this work is a little bit annoying, because we use the same hash
table in other places as well, and normally just using the identity
function for the hash function is actually what's desired. I'm not
totally happy with the template goo I came up with, but it works in any
case.
The reason we never found this bug through our own testing is because we
were building a /parallel/ hash table (in the form of an
llvm::StringMap<>) and doing all of our lookups and "real" hash table
work against that. I deleted all of that code and now everything goes
through the real hash table. Then, to test it, I added a unit test which
adds 7 strings and queries the associated values. I test every possible
insertion order permutation of these 7 strings, to verify that it really
does work as expected.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43326
llvm-svn: 325386
Summary:
- Fix a bug in PrettyBuiltinDumper that returns "void" as the name for
an unspecified builtin type. Since the unspecified param of a variadic
function is considered a builtin of unspecified type in PDBs, we set
"..." for its name.
- Provide a method to determine if a PDBSymbolFunc is variadic in
PrettyFunctionDumper since PDBSymbolFunc::getArgument() doesn't return the
last unspecified-type param.
- Add a pretty-func-dumper.test to test pretty dumping of variadic
functions.
Reviewers: zturner, llvm-commits
Reviewed By: zturner
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41801
llvm-svn: 322608
This is not a record type that clang currently generates,
but it is a record that is encountered in object files generated
by cl. This record is unusual in that it refers directly to
the string table instead of indirectly to the string table via
the FileChecksums table. Because of this, it was previously
overlooked and we weren't remapping the string indices at all.
This would lead to crashes in MSVC when trying to display a
variable whose debug info involved an S_FILESTATIC.
Original bug report by Alexander Ganea
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41718
llvm-svn: 321883
This is a special code that indicates that it's a function id.
While I'm still not certain how to interpret these, we definitely
should *not* be using these values as indices into an array directly.
For now, when we encounter one of these, just print the numeric value.
llvm-svn: 320775
A couple of places in LLD were passing references to
TypeTableCollections around, which makes it hard to change the
implementation at runtime. However, these cases only needed to
iterate over the types in the collection, and TypeCollection
already provides a handy abstract interface for this purpose.
By implementing this interface, we can get rid of the need to
pass TypeTableBuilder references around, which should allow us
to swap the implementation at runtime in subsequent patches.
llvm-svn: 319345
The motivation behind this patch is that future directions require us to
be able to compute the hash value of records independently of actually
using them for de-duplication.
The current structure of TypeSerializer / TypeTableBuilder being a
single entry point that takes an unserialized type record, and then
hashes and de-duplicates it is not flexible enough to allow this.
At the same time, the existing TypeSerializer is already extremely
complex for this very reason -- it tries to be too many things. In
addition to serializing, hashing, and de-duplicating, ti also supports
splitting up field list records and adding continuations. All of this
functionality crammed into this one class makes it very complicated to
work with and hard to maintain.
To solve all of these problems, I've re-written everything from scratch
and split the functionality into separate pieces that can easily be
reused. The end result is that one class TypeSerializer is turned into 3
new classes SimpleTypeSerializer, ContinuationRecordBuilder, and
TypeTableBuilder, each of which in isolation is simple and
straightforward.
A quick summary of these new classes and their responsibilities are:
- SimpleTypeSerializer : Turns a non-FieldList leaf type into a series of
bytes. Does not do any hashing. Every time you call it, it will
re-serialize and return bytes again. The same instance can be re-used
over and over to avoid re-allocations, and in exchange for this
optimization the bytes returned by the serializer only live until the
caller attempts to serialize a new record.
- ContinuationRecordBuilder : Turns a FieldList-like record into a series
of fragments. Does not do any hashing. Like SimpleTypeSerializer,
returns references to privately owned bytes, so the storage is
invalidated as soon as the caller tries to re-use the instance. Works
equally well for LF_FIELDLIST as it does for LF_METHODLIST, solving a
long-standing theoretical limitation of the previous implementation.
- TypeTableBuilder : Accepts sequences of bytes that the user has already
serialized, and inserts them by de-duplicating with a hash table. For
the sake of convenience and efficiency, this class internally stores a
SimpleTypeSerializer so that it can accept unserialized records. The
same is not true of ContinuationRecordBuilder. The user is required to
create their own instance of ContinuationRecordBuilder.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40518
llvm-svn: 319198
The type index is from the TPI stream, not the IPI stream. Fix the
dumper, fix type index discovery, and add a test in LLD.
Also improve the log message we emit when we fail to rewrite type
indices in LLD. That's how I found this bug.
llvm-svn: 316461
The list of register ids was previously written out in a couple of dirrent
places. This puts it in a .def file and also adds a few more registers (e.g.
the x87 regs) which should lead to more readable dumps, but I didn't include
the whole list since that seems unnecessary.
X86_MC::initLLVMToSEHAndCVRegMapping is pretty ugly, but at least it's not
relying on magic constants anymore. The TODO of using tablegen still stands.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38480
llvm-svn: 314821
It is possible for two modules to have the same name if they are
archive members with the same name, or if we are doing LTO (in which
case all modules will have the name "lto.tmp").
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37589
llvm-svn: 312744