Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jessica Clarke 7fefd032cb [ELF][MIPS] Emit dynamic relocations for PIC non-preemptible static TLS
This is the same problem as 127176e59e, but for static TLS rather than
dynamic TLS. Although we know the symbol will be the one in our own TLS
segment, and thus the offset of it within that, we don't know where in
the static TLS block our data will be allocated and thus we must emit a
dynamic relocation for this case.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, atanasyan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101381
2021-04-27 19:04:50 +01:00
Jessica Clarke 1d505016ef [ELF][MIPS] Don't emit dynamic relocations for PIE non-preemptible TLS
Whilst not wrong (unless using static PIE where the relocations are
likely not implemented by the runtime), this is inefficient, as the TLS
module indices and offsets are independent of the executable's load
address.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, atanasyan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101382
2021-04-27 19:04:50 +01:00
Fangrui Song 018a484cd2 [llvm-objdump] Map STT_TLS to ST_Other (previously ST_Data)
ST_Data is used to model BFD `BFD_OBJECT`.
A STT_TLS symbol does not have the `BFD_OBJECT` flag in BFD.
This makes sense because a STT_TLS symbol is like in a different address space,
normal data/object properties do not apply on them.

With this change, a STT_TLS symbol will not be displayed as 'O'.
This new behavior matches objdump.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96735
2021-02-17 23:17:20 -08:00
Fangrui Song 962b29d716 ELFObjectWriter: Don't sort non-local symbols
As we don't sort local symbols, don't sort non-local symbols.  This makes
non-local symbols appear in their register order, which matches GNU as. The
register order is nice in that you can write tests with interleaved CHECK
prefixes, e.g.

```
// CHECK: something about foo
.globl foo
foo:
// CHECK: something about bar
.globl bar
bar:
```

With the lexicographical order, the user needs to place lexicographical smallest
symbol first or keep CHECK prefixes in one place.
2021-02-13 10:32:27 -08:00
Georgii Rymar 98a4289810 [llvm-readobj] - For SHT_REL relocations, don't display an addend.
This is https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44257.

In LLVM style we always print `0` as addend when dumping
SHT_REL relocations. It is confusing, this patch stops
printing it as the first comment on the bug page suggests.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93033
2020-12-14 12:03:00 +03:00
Fangrui Song 71e2ca6e32 [llvm-objdump] -d: print `00000000 <foo>:` instead of `00000000 foo:`
The new behavior matches GNU objdump. A pair of angle brackets makes tests slightly easier.

`.foo:` is not unique and thus cannot be used in a `CHECK-LABEL:` directive.
Without `-LABEL`, the CHECK line can match the `Disassembly of section`
line and causes the next `CHECK-NEXT:` to fail.

```
Disassembly of section .foo:

0000000000001634 .foo:
```

Bdragon: <> has metalinguistic connotation. it just "feels right"

Reviewed By: rupprecht

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75713
2020-03-05 18:05:28 -08:00
Fangrui Song f9a0056016 [llvm-objdump] --syms: make flags closer to GNU objdump
This fixes several issues. The behavior changes are:

A SHN_COMMON symbol does not have the 'g' flag.
An undefined symbol does not have 'g' or 'l' flag.
A STB_GLOBAL SymbolRef::ST_Unknown symbol has the 'g' flag.
A STB_LOCAL SymbolRef::ST_Unknown symbol has the 'l' flag.

Reviewed By: rupprecht

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75659
2020-03-05 09:59:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song c72d60d42f [llvm-objdump] --syms: print st_size as "%016" PRIx64 instead of "%08" PRIx64 for 64-bit objects
This is GNU objdump's behavior and it is reasonable to match.

Reviewed By: grimar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75588
2020-03-04 12:09:27 -08:00
Jordan Rupprecht 9d4a6b1bb2 [llvm-objdump] Further rearrange llvm-objdump sections for compatability
Summary:
rL371826 rearranged some output from llvm-objdump for GNU objdump compatability, but there still seem to be some more.

I think this rearrangement is a little closer. Overview of the ordering which matches GNU objdump:
* Archive headers
* File headers
* Section headers
* Symbol table
* Dwarf debugging
* Relocations (if `--disassemble` is not used)
* Section contents
* Disassembly

Reviewers: jhenderson, justice_adams, grimar, ychen, espindola

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Subscribers: aprantl, emaste, arichardson, jrtc27, atanasyan, seiya, llvm-commits, MaskRay

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68066

llvm-svn: 373671
2019-10-03 22:01:08 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan afe7197f13 [mips] Use llvm-readobj `-A` flag in test cases. NFC
llvm-svn: 373589
2019-10-03 12:08:04 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 2439b8b0c5 [mips] Make another set of test cases more tolerant to exact symbol addresses. NFC
llvm-svn: 371458
2019-09-09 22:04:20 +00:00
Fangrui Song 3e023a6dbc [ELF][MIPS] Improve tests
* Add --no-show-raw-insn to llvm-objdump -d tests
* When linking an executable with %t.so, the path %t.so will be recorded
  in the DT_NEEDED entry if %t.so doesn't have DT_SONAME. .dynstr will
  have varying lengths on different systems. Add -soname to make tests
  more robust.

llvm-svn: 366988
2019-07-25 07:12:23 +00:00
Fangrui Song b159906a9a [test] Change llvm-readobj -long-option to --long-option or well-known short options. NFC
Also change some options that have different semantics (cause confusion) in llvm-readelf mode:

-s => -S
-t => --symbols
-sd => --section-data

llvm-svn: 359651
2019-05-01 05:49:01 +00:00
Fangrui Song 07f8daf05e [ELF] Simplify RelRo, TLS, NOBITS section ranks and make RW PT_LOAD start with RelRo
Old: PT_LOAD(.data | PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .bss)
New: PT_LOAD(PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .data .bss)

The placement of | indicates page alignment caused by PT_GNU_RELRO. The
new layout has simpler rules and saves space for many cases.

Old size: roundup(.data) + roundup(.data.rel.ro)
New size: roundup(.data.rel.ro + .bss.rel.ro) + .data

Other advantages:

* At runtime the 3 memory mappings decrease to 2.
* start(PT_TLS) = start(PT_GNU_RELRO) = start(RW PT_LOAD). This
  simplifies binary manipulation tools.
  GNU strip before 2.31 discards PT_GNU_RELRO if its
  address is not equal to the start of its associated PT_LOAD.
  This has been fixed by https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=f2731e0c374e5323ce4cdae2bcc7b7fe22da1a6f
  But with this change, we will be compatible with GNU strip before 2.31
* Before, .got.plt (non-relro by default) was placed before .got (relro
  by default), which made it impossible to have _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
  (start of .got.plt on x86-64) equal to the end of .got (R_GOT*_FROM_END)
  (https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36555). With the new ordering, we
  can improve on this regard if we'd like to.

Reviewers: ruiu, espindola, pcc

Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, llvm-commits, joerg, jdoerfert

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56828

llvm-svn: 356117
2019-03-14 03:47:45 +00:00
Fangrui Song bdd036abeb [ELF] Fix objdump tests after rL346610
llvm-svn: 346613
2018-11-11 18:49:05 +00:00
Fangrui Song eb75b8f8f7 [ELF] Move `# REQUIRES:` line to the top
llvm-svn: 335625
2018-06-26 16:58:19 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 9655fe6322 [ELF][MIPS] Fix stable_sort predicate to satisfy strict-ordering requirement. NFC
Fix for PR37785.

llvm-svn: 334851
2018-06-15 18:15:26 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan ed9ee69ccf [ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation
Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit
index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the
total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture
and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to
link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two
workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot
compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries.
But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry
index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch
implements it.

Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the
following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT.

If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single
got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and
multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout:
```
- Primary GOT
    Header
    Local entries
    Global entries
    Relocation only entries
    TLS entries

- Secondary GOT
    Local entries
    Global entries
    TLS entries
...
```

All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file
entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference
GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the
GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT
access.

MIPS 32 function's prologue:
```
lui     v0,0x0
0: R_MIPS_HI16  _gp_disp
addiu   v0,v0,0
4: R_MIPS_LO16  _gp_disp
```

MIPS 64 function's prologue:
```
lui     at,0x0
14: R_MIPS_GPREL16  main
```

Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot
use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have
to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic
relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case
of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker
requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table
entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem
relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all
symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum
of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less
than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries
can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow
the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time
and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time.

The patch affects common LLD code in the following places:

- Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low
maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using
small test cases.

- Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same
symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be
allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file.

- Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records
settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page
lies inside a specific output section.

With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and
libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528

llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 07:24:31 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 436046630d [ELF][MIPS] Change format of output relocations to Elf_Rel
Initially LLD generates Elf_Rel relocations for O32 ABI and Elf_Rela
relocations for N32 / N64 ABIs. In other words, format of input and
output relocations was always the same. Now LLD generates all output
relocations using Elf_Rel format only. It conforms to ABIs requirement.

The patch suggested by Alexander Richardson.

llvm-svn: 324064
2018-02-02 09:50:07 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 4d574b324a Fix wrong TLS symbol values.
I do not fully understand why we had these values in the tests, but
the new value matches what ld.bfd and ld.gold set, so I guess that
was just a mistake.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30441

llvm-svn: 296505
2017-02-28 19:06:32 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 7d99f827b0 Update for llvm change.
llvm-svn: 293937
2017-02-02 21:26:23 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 2bd98af563 [ELF][MIPS] Exclude mips .got from PT_GNU_RELRO segment
On MIPS .got section cannot be included into the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
Sometimes it might work, but in general it is unsupported. One of the
problem is that all sections marked by SHF_MIPS_GPREL should be grouped
together because data in these sections is addressable with a gp
relative address, but such sections might be writable.

This patch exclude mips .got from PT_GNU_RELRO segment and group
SHF_MIPS_GPREL sections.

llvm-svn: 292161
2017-01-16 21:17:23 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 628ec9f193 ELF: Place relro sections after non-relro sections in r/w segment.
This is in preparation for my next change, which will introduce a relro
nobits section. That requires that relro sections appear at the end of the
progbits part of the r/w segment so that the relro nobits section can appear
contiguously.

Because of the amount of churn required in the test suite, I'm making this
change separately.

llvm-svn: 291523
2017-01-10 01:21:30 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 919a58c456 [ELF][MIPS] Fix initialization of TLS-related GOT entries
This patch allows static linking of TLS code. To do that it fixes
GOT entries initialization.

If TLS-related GOT entry created for a preemptible symbol i.e. has
a corresponding dynamic relocation, leave the entry initialized by zero.
Write down adjusted TLS symbol's values otherwise. For the adjustments
calculation use offsets for thread-local storage.

https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/NPTL

llvm-svn: 280914
2016-09-08 09:07:19 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 002e244717 [ELF][MIPS] Support MIPS TLS relocations
The patch adds one more partition to the MIPS GOT. This time it is for
TLS related GOT entries. Such entries are located after 'local' and 'global'
ones. We cannot get a final offset for these entries at the time of
creation because we do not know size of 'local' and 'global' partitions.
So we have to adjust the offset later using `getMipsTlsOffset()` method.

All MIPS TLS relocations which need GOT entries operates MIPS style GOT
offset - 'offset from the GOT's beginning' - MipsGPOffset constant. That
is why I add new types of relocation expressions.

One more difference from othe ABIs is that the MIPS ABI does not support
any TLS relocation relaxations. I decided to make a separate function
`handleMipsTlsRelocation` and put MIPS TLS relocation handling code
there. It is similar to `handleTlsRelocation` routine and duplicates its
code. But it allows to make the code cleaner and prevent pollution of
the `handleTlsRelocation` by MIPS 'if' statements.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21606

llvm-svn: 273569
2016-06-23 15:26:31 +00:00