Commit Graph

319 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kostya Kortchinsky 990acd450c [scudo][standalone] Reduce Android region sizes to 128MB
Summary:
Unity is making irresponsible assumptions as to how clumped up memory
should be. With larger regions, we break those, resulting in errors
like:

"Using memoryadresses from more that 16GB of memory"

This is unfortunately one of those situations where we have to bend to
existing code because we doubt it's going to change any time soon.

128MB should be enough, but we could be flirting with OOMs in the
higher class sizes.

Reviewers: cferris, eugenis, hctim, morehouse, pcc

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73143
2020-01-22 09:42:07 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 561fa84477 [scudo][standalone] Allow sched_getaffinity to fail
Summary:
In some configuration, `sched_getaffinity` can fail. Some reasons for
that being the lack of `CAP_SYS_NICE` capability or some syscall
filtering and so on.

This should not be fatal to the allocator, so in this situation, we
will fallback to the `MaxTSDCount` value specified in the allocator
configuration.

Reviewers: cferris, eugenis, hctim, morehouse, pcc

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73055
2020-01-21 11:18:18 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne c299d1981d scudo: Add initial memory tagging support.
When the hardware and operating system support the ARM Memory Tagging
Extension, tag primary allocation granules with a random tag. The granules
either side of the allocation are tagged with tag 0, which is normally
excluded from the set of tags that may be selected randomly. Memory is
also retagged with a random tag when it is freed, and we opportunistically
reuse the new tag when the block is reused to reduce overhead. This causes
linear buffer overflows to be caught deterministically and non-linear buffer
overflows and use-after-free to be caught probabilistically.

This feature is currently only enabled for the Android allocator
and depends on an experimental Linux kernel branch available here:
https://github.com/pcc/linux/tree/android-experimental-mte

All code that depends on the kernel branch is hidden behind a macro,
ANDROID_EXPERIMENTAL_MTE. This is the same macro that is used by the Android
platform and may only be defined in non-production configurations. When the
userspace interface is finalized the code will be updated to use the stable
interface and all #ifdef ANDROID_EXPERIMENTAL_MTE will be removed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70762
2020-01-16 13:27:49 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 9ef6faf496 [scudo][standalone] Fork support
Summary:
fork() wasn't well (or at all) supported in Scudo. This materialized
in deadlocks in children.

In order to properly support fork, we will lock the allocator pre-fork
and unlock it post-fork in parent and child. This is done via a
`pthread_atfork` call installing the necessary handlers.

A couple of things suck here: this function allocates - so this has to
be done post initialization as our init path is not reentrance, and it
doesn't allow for an extra pointer - so we can't pass the allocator we
are currently working with.

In order to work around this, I added a post-init template parameter
that gets executed once the allocator is initialized for the current
thread. Its job for the C wrappers is to install the atfork handlers.

I reorganized a bit the impacted area and added some tests, courtesy
of cferris@ that were deadlocking prior to this fix.

Subscribers: jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72470
2020-01-14 07:51:48 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 0fd6f19025 [scudo][standalone] Support __BIONIC__
Summary:
Some Android builds that we are interested in define `__BIONIC__`
but not `__ANDROID__`, so expand `SCUDO_ANDROID` to encompass those.

Reviewers: cferris, hctim, pcc, eugenis, morehouse

Subscribers: krytarowski, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71772
2019-12-20 12:59:33 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 77e906ac78 [scudo][standalone] Implement TSD registry disabling
Summary:
In order to implement `malloc_{enable|disable}` we were just disabling
(or really locking) the Primary and the Secondary. That meant that
allocations could still be serviced from the TSD as long as the cache
wouldn't have to be filled from the Primary.

This wasn't working out for Android tests, so this change implements
registry disabling (eg: locking) so that `getTSDAndLock` doesn't
return a TSD if the allocator is disabled. This also means that the
Primary doesn't have to be disabled in this situation.

For the Shared Registry, we loop through all the TSDs and lock them.
For the Exclusive Registry, we add a `Disabled` boolean to the Registry
that forces `getTSDAndLock` to use the Fallback TSD instead of the
thread local one. Disabling the Registry is then done by locking the
Fallback TSD and setting the boolean in question (I don't think this
needed an atomic variable but I might be wrong).

I clang-formatted the whole thing as usual hence the couple of extra
whiteline changes in this CL.

Reviewers: cferris, pcc, hctim, morehouse, eugenis

Subscribers: jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71719
2019-12-20 06:52:13 -08:00
Mitch Phillips d6c445ea69 [NFC] Guard scudo_standalone's optional dependency on GWP-ASan behind flags. 2019-12-13 10:55:53 -08:00
Mitch Phillips a00cd6dfea [GWP-ASan] [Scudo] ifdef entire GWP-ASan tests.
Turns out that gtest in LLVM is only 1.8.0 (the newest version 1.10.0)
supports the GTEST_SKIP() macro, and apparently I didn't build w/o
GWP-ASan.

Should fix the GN bot, as well as any bots that may spuriously break on
platforms where the code wasn't correctly ifdef'd out as well.
2019-12-13 09:45:28 -08:00
Mitch Phillips ed4618edb3 [Scudo] [GWP-ASan] Add GWP-ASan to Scudo Standalone.
Summary:
Adds GWP-ASan to Scudo standalone. Default parameters are pulled across from the
GWP-ASan build. No backtrace support as of yet.

Reviewers: cryptoad, eugenis, pcc

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: merge_guards_bot, mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits, cferris, vlad.tsyrklevich, pcc

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71229
2019-12-13 09:09:41 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne 9fbfdd2bfe scudo: Tweak how we align UserPtr. NFCI.
Instead of testing whether the pointer is aligned, just align it
unconditionally and compare it to the original pointer.

This moves the computation of UserPtr up to before we start preparing the
header, so that the memory tagging code will be able to read the original
header containing the bounds of the previous allocation before it gets
potentially clobbered by the pointer realignment code.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71292
2019-12-10 12:09:47 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne e966416ff1 scudo: Move getChunkFromBlock() allocated check into caller. NFCI.
With tag-on-free we will need to get the chunk of a deallocated block. Change
getChunkFromBlock() so that it doesn't check that the chunk is allocated,
and move the check into the caller, so that it can be reused for this purpose.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71291
2019-12-10 12:08:52 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky b36b16372d [scudo][standalone] Define hasHardwareCRC32 for other archs
Summary:
The function was only defined for x86 and arm families, which ends
up being an issue for PPC in g3.

Define the function, simply returning `false` for "other"
architectures.

Reviewers: hctim, pcc, cferris, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: kristof.beyls, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71223
2019-12-10 07:41:46 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne 29f0a65671 scudo: Add a basic malloc/free benchmark.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71104
2019-12-09 10:10:19 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne c8a2882a97 scudo: Fix one of the C wrapper tests on Android.
The test ScudoWrappersCTest.Realloc expects realloc of memalign to work on
Android, but this relies on dealloc_type_mismatch being set to false. Commit
0d3d4d3b0 caused us to start setting it to true in the C wrapper tests,
which broke the test. Set it to the correct value on Android.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71078
2019-12-05 11:15:31 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne 0cfe0a7bb0 scudo: Fix the build of wrappers_c_test.cpp on Android.
The Android headers don't provide a declaration of valloc or pvalloc, so we
need to declare them ourselves.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71077
2019-12-05 11:15:00 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 5595249e48 [scudo][standalone] Add chunk ownership function
Summary:
In order to be compliant with tcmalloc's extension ownership
determination function, we have to expose a function that will
say if a chunk was allocated by us.

As to whether or not this has security consequences: someone
able to call this function repeatedly could use it to determine
secrets (cookie) or craft a valid header. So this should not be
exposed directly to untrusted user input.

Add related tests.

Additionally clang-format caught a few things to change.

Reviewers: hctim, pcc, cferris, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: JDevlieghere, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70908
2019-12-03 08:32:26 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne b208088a21 scudo: Limit the number of bytes tested in a realloc test.
This test was previously effectively doing:
P = malloc(X); write X bytes to P; P = realloc(P, X - Y); P = realloc(P, X)
and expecting that all X bytes stored to P would still be identical after
the final realloc.

This happens to be true for the current scudo implementation of realloc,
but is not guaranteed to be true by the C standard ("Any bytes in the new
object beyond the size of the old object have indeterminate values.").
This implementation detail will change with the new memory tagging support,
which unconditionally zeros newly allocated granules when memory tagging
is enabled. Fix this by limiting the number of bytes that we test to the
minimum size that we realloc the allocation to.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70761
2019-11-27 10:32:34 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne 6fd6cfdf72 scudo: Replace a couple of macros with their expansions.
The macros INLINE and COMPILER_CHECK always expand to the same thing (inline
and static_assert respectively). Both expansions are standards compliant C++
and are used consistently in the rest of LLVM, so let's improve consistency
with the rest of LLVM by replacing them with the expansions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70793
2019-11-27 10:12:27 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne f30fe16d49 scudo: Call setCurrentTSD(nullptr) when bringing down the TSD registry in tests.
Otherwise, we will hit a use-after-free when testing multiple instances of
the same allocator on the same thread. This only recently became a problem
with D70552 which caused us to run both ScudoCombinedTest.BasicCombined and
ScudoCombinedTest.ReleaseToOS on the unit tests' main thread.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70760
2019-11-27 09:55:14 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 0d3d4d3b0f [scudo][standalone] Make tests work on Fuchsia
Summary:
This CL makes unit tests compatible with Fuchsia's zxtest. This
required a few changes here and there, but also unearthed some
incompatibilities that had to be addressed.

A header is introduced to allow to account for the zxtest/gtest
differences, some `#if SCUDO_FUCHSIA` are used to disable incompatible
code (the 32-bit primary, or the exclusive TSD).

It also brought to my attention that I was using
`__scudo_default_options` in different tests, which ended up in a
single binary, and I am not sure how that ever worked. So move
this to the main cpp.

Additionally fully disable the secondary freelist on Fuchsia as we do
not track VMOs for secondary allocations, so no release possible.

With some modifications to Scudo's BUILD.gn in Fuchsia:
```
[==========] 79 tests from 23 test cases ran (10280 ms total).
[  PASSED  ] 79 tests
```

Reviewers: mcgrathr, phosek, hctim, pcc, eugenis, cferris

Subscribers: srhines, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70682
2019-11-27 09:17:40 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 15664fe2c4 [scudo][standalone] Fix for releaseToOS prior to init
Summary:
cferris@ found an issue where calling `releaseToOS` prior to any other
heap operation would lead to a crash, due to the allocator not being
properly initialized (it was discovered via `mallopt`).

The fix is to call `initThreadMaybe` prior to calling `releaseToOS` for
the Primary.

Add a test that crashes prior to fix.

Reviewers: hctim, cferris, pcc, eugenis

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70552
2019-11-25 08:38:45 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 46240c3872 [scudo][standalone] Minor optimization & improvements
Summary:
A few small improvements and optimizations:
- when refilling the free list, push back the last batch and return
  the front one: this allows to keep the allocations towards the front
  of the region;
- instead of using 48 entries in the shuffle array, use a multiple of
  `MaxNumCached`;
- make the maximum number of batches to create on refil a constant;
  ultimately it should be configurable, but that's for later;
- `initCache` doesn't need to zero out the cache, it's already done.
- it turns out that when using `||` or `&&`, the compiler is adamant
  on adding a short circuit for every part of the expression. Which
  ends up making somewhat annoying asm with lots of test and
  conditional jump. I am changing that to bitwise `|` or `&` in two
  place so that the generated code looks better. Added comments since
  it might feel weird to people.

This yields to some small performance gains overall, nothing drastic
though.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, cferris, eugenis

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70452
2019-11-21 10:05:39 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne f751a79173 scudo: Only use the Android reserved TLS slot when building libc's copy of the allocator.
When we're not building libc's allocator, just use a regular TLS variable. This
lets the unit tests pass on Android devices whose libc uses Scudo. Otherwise
libc's copy of Scudo and the unit tests' copy will both try to use the same
TLS slot, in likely incompatible ways.

This requires using ELF TLS, so start passing -fno-emulated-tls when building
the library and the unit tests on Android.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70472
2019-11-20 11:30:58 -08:00
Peter Collingbourne 10089ce202 scudo: Switch from std::random_shuffle to std::shuffle in a test.
This lets the test build with C++17.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70471
2019-11-19 16:13:12 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f018246c20 [scudo][standalone] Enabled SCUDO_DEBUG for tests + fixes
Summary:
`SCUDO_DEBUG` was not enabled for unit tests, meaning the `DCHECK`s
were never tripped. While turning this on, I discovered that a few
of those not-exercised checks were actually wrong. This CL addresses
those incorrect checks.

Not that to work in tests `CHECK_IMPL` has to explicitely use the
`scudo` namespace. Also changes a C cast to a C++ cast.

Reviewers: hctim, pcc, cferris, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70276
2019-11-15 08:33:57 -08:00
Christopher Ferris 14df08f058 [scudo][standalone] Match function name change to bionic name change.
Summary: Bionic was modified to have all function names consistent. Modify the code and get rid of the special case for bionic since it's no longer needed.

Reviewers: cryptoad

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: srhines, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70031
2019-11-11 09:41:57 -08:00
Kostya Kortchinsky c7bc3db23c [scudo][standalone] Fix Secondary bug w/ freelist
Summary:
cferris@ found an issue due to the new Secondary free list behavior
and unfortunately it's completely my fault. The issue is twofold:

- I lost track of the (major) fact that the Combined assumes that
  all chunks returned by the Secondary are zero'd out apprioriately
  when dealing with `ZeroContents`. With the introduction of the
  freelist, it's no longer the case as there can be a small portion
  of memory between the header and the next page boundary that is
  left untouched (the rest is zero'd via release). So the next time
  that block is returned, it's not fully zero'd out.
- There was no test that would exercise that behavior :(

There are several ways to fix this, the one I chose makes the most
sense to me: we pass `ZeroContents` to the Secondary's `allocate`
and it zero's out the block if requested and it's coming from the
freelist. The prevents an extraneous `memset` in case the block
comes from `map`. Another possbility could have been to `memset`
in `deallocate`, but it's probably overzealous as all secondary
blocks don't need to be zero'd out.

Add a test that would have found the issue prior to fix.

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, cferris, pcc, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69675
2019-10-31 14:38:30 -07:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 19ea1d46cc [scudo][standalone] Add a free list to the Secondary
Summary:
The secondary allocator is slow, because we map and unmap each block
on allocation and deallocation.

While I really like the security benefits of such a behavior, this
yields very disappointing performance numbers on Android for larger
allocation benchmarks.

So this change adds a free list to the secondary, that will hold
recently deallocated chunks, and (currently) release the extraneous
memory. This allows to save on some memory mapping operations on
allocation and deallocation. I do not think that this lowers the
security of the secondary, but can increase the memory footprint a
little bit (RSS & VA).

The maximum number of blocks the free list can hold is templatable,
`0U` meaning that we fallback to the old behavior. The higher that
number, the higher the extra memory footprint.

I added default configurations for all our platforms, but they are
likely to change in the near future based on needs and feedback.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, cferris, pcc, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69570
2019-10-30 08:55:58 -07:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 2513250be3 [scudo][standalone] Lists fix
Summary:
Apparently during the review of D69265, and my flailing around with
git, a somewhat important line disappeared.

On top of that, there was no test exercising that code path, and
while writing the follow up patch I intended to write, some `CHECK`s
were failing.

Re-add the missing line, and add a test that fails without said line.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, pcc, cferris

Reviewed By: hctim

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69529
2019-10-28 15:08:08 -07:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 6f2de9cbb3 [scudo][standalone] Consolidate lists
Summary:
This is a clean patch using the last diff of D69265, but using git
instead of svn, since svn went ro and arc was making my life harded
than it needed to be.

I was going to introduce a couple more lists and realized that our
lists are currently a bit all over the place. While we have a singly
linked list type relatively well defined, we are using doubly linked
lists defined on the fly for the stats and for the secondary blocks.

This CL adds a doubly linked list object, reorganizing the singly list
one to extract as much of the common code as possible. We use this
new type in the stats and the secondary. We also reorganize the list
tests to benefit from this consolidation.

There are a few side effect changes such as using for iterator loops
that are, in my opinion, cleaner in a couple of places.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, pcc, cferris

Reviewed By: hctim

Subscribers: jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69516
2019-10-28 09:34:36 -07:00
Peter Collingbourne cf25242daa scudo: Update TLS_SLOT_SANITIZER value.
Android now allocates only 8 fixed TLS slots. Somehow we were getting away
with using a non-existent slot until now, but in some cases the TLS slots
were being placed at the end of a page, which led to a segfault at startup.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69191

llvm-svn: 375276
2019-10-18 20:00:32 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f7b1489ffc [scudo][standalone] Get statistics in a char buffer
Summary:
Following up on D68471, this CL introduces some `getStats` APIs to
gather statistics in char buffers (`ScopedString` really) instead of
printing them out right away. Ultimately `printStats` will just
output the buffer, but that allows us to potentially do some work
on the intermediate buffer, and can be used for a `mallocz` type
of functionality. This allows us to pretty much get rid of all the
`Printf` calls around, but I am keeping the function in for
debugging purposes.

This changes the existing tests to use the new APIs when required.

I will add new tests as suggested in D68471 in another CL.

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, vitalybuka, eugenis, cferris

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68653

llvm-svn: 374173
2019-10-09 15:09:28 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky bebdab63e8 [scudo][standalone] Correct releaseToOS behavior
Summary:
There was an issue in `releaseToOSMaybe`: one of the criteria to
decide if we should proceed with the release was wrong. Namely:

```
const uptr N = Sci->Stats.PoppedBlocks - Sci->Stats.PushedBlocks;
if (N * BlockSize < PageSize)
  return; // No chance to release anything.
```

I meant to check if the amount of bytes in the free list was lower
than a page, but this actually checks if the amount of **in use** bytes
was lower than a page.

The correct code is:

```
const uptr BytesInFreeList =
  Region->AllocatedUser -
  (Region->Stats.PoppedBlocks - Region->Stats.PushedBlocks) * BlockSize;
if (BytesInFreeList < PageSize)
  return 0; // No chance to release anything.
```

Consequences of the bug:
- if a class size has less than a page worth of in-use bytes (allocated
  or in a cache), reclaiming would not occur, whatever the amount of
  blocks in the free list; in real world scenarios this is unlikely to
  happen and be impactful;
- if a class size had less than a page worth of free bytes (and enough
  in-use bytes, etc), then reclaiming would be attempted, with likely
  no result. This means the reclaiming was overzealous at times.

I didn't have a good way to test for this, so I changed the prototype
of the function to return the number of bytes released, allowing to
get the information needed. The test added fails with the initial
criteria.

Another issue is that `ReleaseToOsInterval` can actually be 0, meaning
we always try to release (side note: it's terrible for performances).
so change a `> 0` check to `>= 0`.

Additionally, decrease the `CanRelease` threshold to `PageSize / 32`.
I still have to make that configurable but I will do it at another time.

Finally, rename some variables in `printStats`: I feel like "available"
was too ambiguous, so change it to "total".

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, eugenis, vitalybuka, cferris

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68471

llvm-svn: 373930
2019-10-07 17:37:39 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky dc802dbef2 [scudo][standalone] Make malloc_info return a minimal XML
Summary:
Initially, our malloc_info was returning ENOTSUP, but Android would
rather have it return successfully and write a barebone XML to the
stream, so we will oblige.

Add an associated test.

Reviewers: cferris, morehouse, hctim, eugenis, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68427

llvm-svn: 373754
2019-10-04 15:46:34 +00:00
Vitaly Buka c0fa632236 Remove NOLINTs from compiler-rt
llvm-svn: 371687
2019-09-11 23:19:48 +00:00
Vitaly Buka 48eb4a27d1 Update compiler-rt cpplint.py
adb3500107

llvm-svn: 371675
2019-09-11 21:33:06 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 161cca266a [scudo][standalone] Android related improvements
Summary:
This changes a few things to improve memory footprint and performances
on Android, and fixes a test compilation error:
- add `stdlib.h` to `wrappers_c_test.cc` to address
  https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42810
- change Android size class maps, based on benchmarks, to improve
  performances and lower the Svelte memory footprint. Also change the
  32-bit region size for said configuration
- change the `reallocate` logic to reallocate in place for sizes larger
  than the original chunk size, when they still fit in the same block.
  This addresses patterns from `memory_replay` dumps like the following:
```
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb4930650 12352
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12420
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12492
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12564
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12636
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12708
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12780
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12852
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12924
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 12996
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13068
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13140
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13212
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13284
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13356
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13428
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13500
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13572
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13644
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13716
202: realloc 0xb48fd000 0xb48fd000 13788
...
```
  In this situation we were deallocating the old chunk, and
  allocating a new one for every single one of those, but now we can
  keep the same chunk (we just updated the header), which saves some
  heap operations.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, vitalybuka, eugenis, cferris, rengolin

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: srhines, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67293

llvm-svn: 371628
2019-09-11 14:48:41 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 3e5360f194 [scudo][standalone] Fix malloc_iterate
Summary:
cferris's Bionic tests found an issue in Scudo's `malloc_iterate`.

We were inclusive of both boundaries, which resulted in a `Block` that
was located on said boundary to be possibly accounted for twice, or
just being accounted for while iterating on regions that are not ours
(usually the unmapped ones in between Primary regions).

The fix is to exclude the upper boundary in `iterateOverChunks`, and
add a regression test.

This additionally corrects a typo in a comment, and change the 64-bit
Primary iteration function to not assume that `BatchClassId` is 0.

Reviewers: cferris, morehouse, hctim, vitalybuka, eugenis

Reviewed By: hctim

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66231

llvm-svn: 369400
2019-08-20 16:17:08 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 2be59170d4 [scudo][standalone] Add more stats to mallinfo
Summary:
Android requires additional stats in mallinfo. While we can provide
right away the number of bytes mapped (Primary+Secondary), there was
no way to get the number of free bytes (only makes sense for the
Primary since the Secondary unmaps everything on deallocation).

An approximation could be `StatMapped - StatAllocated`, but since we
are mapping in `1<<17` increments for the 64-bit Primary, it's fairly
inaccurate.

So we introduce `StatFree` (note it's `Free`, not `Freed`!), which
keeps track of the amount of Primary blocks currently unallocated.

Reviewers: cferris, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, morehouse

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66112

llvm-svn: 368866
2019-08-14 16:04:01 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 8095449e68 [scudo][standalone] Minor corrections
Summary:
Few corrections with no functional change:
- replacing `%zd` with `%zu` all around: the values are unsigned
- prefer `MAP_ANONYMOUS` to `MAP_ANON` (it's deprecated)
- remove the unused `enum LinkerInitialized`
- mark a parameter as `UNUSED` in Fuchsia's `getRandom`
- correct the casing of a variable and use `nullptr` instead of 0 for
  pointers in `list.h`
- reorder some `typedef` to be consistent between `signed` and
  `unsigned`

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, morehouse, hctim

Reviewed By: vitalybuka, morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65660

llvm-svn: 368585
2019-08-12 15:35:09 +00:00
Nico Weber 3fa3831830 compiler-rt: Rename .cc file in lib/scudo/standalone/tests to .cpp
Like r367463, but for scudo/standalone/tests.

With this, all files in compiler-rt/lib have extension cpp.

llvm-svn: 367569
2019-08-01 14:38:49 +00:00
Nico Weber 6d46ebefb7 compiler-rt: Rename .cc file in lib/scudo/standalone to .cpp
Like r367463, but for scudo/standalone.

llvm-svn: 367568
2019-08-01 14:36:38 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 419f1a4185 [scudo][standalone] Optimization pass
Summary:
This introduces a bunch of small optimizations with the purpose of
making the fastpath tighter:
- tag more conditions as `LIKELY`/`UNLIKELY`: as a rule of thumb we
  consider that every operation related to the secondary is unlikely
- attempt to reduce the number of potentially extraneous instructions
- reorganize the `Chunk` header to not straddle a word boundary and
  use more appropriate types

Note that some `LIKELY`/`UNLIKELY` impact might be less obvious as
they are in slow paths (for example in `secondary.cc`), but at this
point I am throwing a pretty wide net, and it's consistant and doesn't
hurt.

This was mosly done for the benfit of Android, but other platforms
benefit from it too. An aarch64 Android benchmark gives:
- before:
```
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_mean              445244 us       659385 us            4
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_median            445007 us       658970 us            4
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_stddev               885 us         1332 us            4
```
- after:
```
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_mean       415697 us       621925 us            4
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_median     415913 us       622061 us            4
  BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_stddev        990 us         1163 us            4
```

Additional since `-Werror=conversion` is enabled on some platforms we
are built on, enable it upstream to catch things early: a few sign
conversions had slept through and needed additional casting.

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, javed.absar, kristof.beyls, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64664

llvm-svn: 366918
2019-07-24 16:36:01 +00:00
Mitch Phillips 97b4d7a8e1 Removed -mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer from flags.
Removes -mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer from Scudo and GWP-ASan's CFlags. Attempt to fix
the sanitizer buildbots.

llvm-svn: 366228
2019-07-16 17:13:02 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 8f18a4c980 [scudo][standalone] NFC corrections
Summary:
A few corrections:
- rename `TransferBatch::MaxCached` to `getMaxCached` to conform with
  the style guide;
- move `getBlockBegin` from `Chunk::` to `Allocator::`: I believe it
  was a fallacy to have this be a `Chunk` method, as chunks'
  relationship to backend blocks are up to the frontend allocator. It
  makes more sense now, particularly with regard to the offset. Update
  the associated chunk test as the method isn't available there
  anymore;
- add a forgotten `\n` to a log string;
- for `releaseToOs`, instead of starting at `1`, start at `0` and
  `continue` on `BatchClassId`: in the end it's identical but doesn't
  assume a particular class id for batches;
- change a `CHECK` to a `reportOutOfMemory`: it's a clearer message

Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: hctim

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64570

llvm-svn: 365816
2019-07-11 19:55:53 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky aeb3826228 [scudo][standalone] Merge Spin & Blocking mutex into a Hybrid one
Summary:
We ran into a problem on Fuchsia where yielding threads would never
be deboosted, ultimately resulting in several threads spinning on the
same TSD, and no possibility for another thread to be scheduled,
dead-locking the process.

While this was fixed in Zircon, this lead to discussions about if
spinning without a break condition was a good decision, and settled on
a new hybrid model that would spin for a while then block.

Currently we are using a number of iterations for spinning that is
mostly arbitrary (based on sanitizer_common values), but this can
be tuned in the future.

Since we are touching `common.h`, we also use this change as a vehicle
for an Android optimization (the page size is fixed in Bionic, so use
a fixed value too).

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, eugenis, dvyukov, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: hctim

Subscribers: srhines, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64358

llvm-svn: 365790
2019-07-11 15:32:26 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f50a953ea7 [scudo][standalone] Link tests against libatomic
Summary:
Some clang versions (< 6.0) do not inline the atomic builtin functions
leaving unresolved references to `__atomic_load_8` and so on (seems to
be mostly 64-bit atomics on 32-bit platforms).
I tried without success to use some cmake magic to detect when that
would be the case, and decided to fall back to unconditionally
linking libatomic.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, tejohnson

Reviewed By: tejohnson

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64134

llvm-svn: 365052
2019-07-03 16:32:01 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky d63d14f76b [scudo][standalone] Potential fix for missing sized delete
Summary:
In some setups, using `-fsized-deallocation` would end up not finding
a sized delete operator at link time. For now, avoid using the flag
and declare the sized delete operator in the cpp test only.

This is a tentative fix as I do not have the failing setup.

Reviewers: rnk, morehouse, hctim, eugenis, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: rnk, hctim

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64086

llvm-svn: 365045
2019-07-03 14:38:47 +00:00
Mitch Phillips aa141b6477 Attempt #2 to fix gcc builds. This time check
against CXX compiler ID instead of CRT test ID.

llvm-svn: 364975
2019-07-02 22:36:45 +00:00
Mitch Phillips 3f9628b3fd Only use -mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer with clang builds.
Fix build breakage caused by D64085

llvm-svn: 364972
2019-07-02 21:58:19 +00:00
Mitch Phillips d4acc4720e [GWP-ASan] [Scudo] Add GWP-ASan backtrace for alloc/free to Scudo.
Summary:
Adds allocation and deallocation stack trace support to Scudo. The
default provided backtrace library for GWP-ASan is supplied by the libc
unwinder, and is suitable for production variants of Scudo. If Scudo in future
has its own unwinder, it may choose to use its own over the generic unwinder
instead.

Reviewers: cryptoad

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: kubamracek, mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits, morehouse, vlad.tsyrklevich, eugenis

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64085

llvm-svn: 364966
2019-07-02 20:33:19 +00:00
Reid Kleckner adeab8d754 Revert Remove scudo standalone tests from check-all
This reverts r364877 (git commit dfae3705b7)

This didn't solve my problem so I've reverted it.

llvm-svn: 364878
2019-07-01 23:53:16 +00:00
Reid Kleckner dfae3705b7 Remove scudo standalone tests from check-all
They appear to fail to link in various 32-bit configurations for unknown
reasons. This change was already reverted, and it seems preferable to me
to make forward progress and remove this once the problems are fully
understood.

llvm-svn: 364877
2019-07-01 23:29:59 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky d44cb7a656 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the C & C++ wrappers [fixed]
Summary:
This is a redo of D63612.

Two problems came up on some bots:
- `__builtin_umull_overflow` was not declared. This is likely due to an
  older clang or gcc, so add a guard with `__has_builtin` and fallback
  to a division in the event the builtin doesn't exist;
- contradicting definition for `malloc`, etc. This is AFAIU due to the
  fact that we ended up transitively including `stdlib.h` in the `.inc`
  due to it being the flags parser header: so move the include to the
  cc instead.

This should fix the issues, but since those didn't come up in my local
tests it's mostly guesswork.

Rest is the same!

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, eugenis, vitalybuka, dyung, hans

Reviewed By: morehouse, dyung, hans

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63831

llvm-svn: 364547
2019-06-27 14:23:26 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 1a0810407e Revert r364332 "[scudo][standalone] Introduce the C & C++ wrappers"
Makes the build fail with e.g.

  llvm/projects/compiler-rt/lib/scudo/standalone/wrappers_c.inc:20:68: error:
  declaration of 'void* calloc(size_t, size_t)' has a different exception
  specifier
   INTERFACE WEAK void *SCUDO_PREFIX(calloc)(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
                                                                      ^

See llvm-commits thread.

> Summary:
> This CL adds C & C++ wrappers and associated tests. Those use default
> configurations for a Scudo combined allocator that will likely be
> tweaked in the future.
>
> This is the final CL required to have a functional C & C++ allocator
> based on Scudo.
>
> The structure I have chosen is to define the core C allocation
> primitives in an `.inc` file that can be customized through defines.
> This allows to easily have 2 (or more) sets of wrappers backed by
> different combined allocators, as demonstrated by the `Bionic`
> wrappers: one set for the "default" allocator, one set for the "svelte"
> allocator.
>
> Currently all the tests added have been gtests, but I am planning to
> add some more lit tests as well.
>
> Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, rengolin
>
> Reviewed By: morehouse
>
> Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
>
> Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers
>
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63612

llvm-svn: 364400
2019-06-26 09:46:26 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 3ad32a037e [scudo] Correct a behavior on the shared TSD registry
Summary:
There is an error in the shared TSD registry logic when looking for a
TSD in the slow path. There is an unlikely event when a TSD's precedence
was 0 after attempting a `tryLock` which indicated that it was grabbed
by another thread in between. We dealt with that case by continuing to
the next iteration, but that meant that the `Index` was not increased
and we ended up trying to lock the same TSD.
This would manifest in heavy contention, and in the end we would still
lock a TSD, but that was a wasted iteration.
So, do not `continue`, just skip the TSD as a potential candidate.

This is in both the standalone & non-standalone versions.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63783

llvm-svn: 364345
2019-06-25 19:58:11 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 37340e3cd6 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the C & C++ wrappers
Summary:
This CL adds C & C++ wrappers and associated tests. Those use default
configurations for a Scudo combined allocator that will likely be
tweaked in the future.

This is the final CL required to have a functional C & C++ allocator
based on Scudo.

The structure I have chosen is to define the core C allocation
primitives in an `.inc` file that can be customized through defines.
This allows to easily have 2 (or more) sets of wrappers backed by
different combined allocators, as demonstrated by the `Bionic`
wrappers: one set for the "default" allocator, one set for the "svelte"
allocator.

Currently all the tests added have been gtests, but I am planning to
add some more lit tests as well.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, rengolin

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63612

llvm-svn: 364332
2019-06-25 16:51:27 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 5cf216c9a7 [scudo][standalone] Fuchsia related changes
Summary:
Fuchsia wants to use mutexes with PI in the Scudo code, as opposed to
our own implementation. This required making `lock` & `unlock` platform
specific (as opposed to `wait` & `wake`) [code courtesy of John
Grossman].
There is an additional flag required now for mappings as well:
`ZX_VM_ALLOW_FAULTS`.

Reviewers: morehouse, mcgrathr, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63435

llvm-svn: 363705
2019-06-18 17:41:17 +00:00
Mitch Phillips 21184ec5c4 [GWP-ASan] Integration with Scudo [5].
Summary:
See D60593 for further information.

This patch adds GWP-ASan support to the Scudo hardened allocator. It also
implements end-to-end integration tests using Scudo as the backing allocator.
The tests include crash handling for buffer over/underflow as well as
use-after-free detection.

Reviewers: vlad.tsyrklevich, cryptoad

Reviewed By: vlad.tsyrklevich, cryptoad

Subscribers: kubamracek, mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits, morehouse

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62929

llvm-svn: 363584
2019-06-17 17:45:34 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky e4eadf174c [scudo][standalone] Introduce the combined allocator
Summary:
The Combined allocator hold together all the other components, and
provides a memory allocator interface based on various template
parameters. This will be in turn used by "wrappers" that will provide
the standard C and C++ memory allocation functions, but can be
used as is as well.

This doesn't depart significantly from the current Scudo implementation
except for a few details:
- Quarantine batches are now protected by a header a well;
- an Allocator instance has its own TSD registry, as opposed to a
  static one for everybody;
- a function to iterate over busy chunks has been added, for Android
  purposes;

This also adds the associated tests, and a few default configurations
for several platforms, that will likely be further tuned later on.

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, eugenis, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63231

llvm-svn: 363569
2019-06-17 15:23:11 +00:00
Vitaly Buka 0b1ea8cb28 Improve error message when '=' is missing in {ASAN,...}_OPTIONS.
Summary:
It's handling isses as described here:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=89832

Patch by Martin Liška.

Reviewers: kcc, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: cryptoad, kubamracek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59876

llvm-svn: 363480
2019-06-15 01:37:14 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 624a24e156 [scudo][standalone] Unmap memory in tests
Summary:
The more tests are added, the more we are limited by the size of the
address space on 32-bit. Implement `unmapTestOnly` all around (like it
is in sanitzer_common) to be able to free up some memory.
This is not intended to be a proper "destructor" for an allocator, but
allows us to not fail due to having no memory left.

Reviewers: morehouse, vitalybuka, eugenis, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63146

llvm-svn: 363095
2019-06-11 19:50:12 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 52bfd673d1 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the thread specific data structures
Summary:
This CL adds the structures dealing with thread specific data for the
allocator. This includes the thread specific data structure itself and
two registries for said structures: an exclusive one, where each thread
will have its own TSD struct, and a shared one, where a pool of TSD
structs will be shared by all threads, with dynamic reassignment at
runtime based on contention.

This departs from the current Scudo implementation: we intend to make
the Registry a template parameter of the allocator (as opposed to a
single global entity), allowing various allocators to coexist with
different TSD registry models. As a result, TSD registry and Allocator
are tightly coupled.

This also corrects a couple of things in other files that I noticed
while adding this.

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, morehouse, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62258

llvm-svn: 362962
2019-06-10 16:50:52 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 52f0130216 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the Primary(s) and LocalCache
Summary:
This CL introduces the 32 & 64-bit primary allocators, and associated
Local Cache. While the general idea is mostly similar to what exists
in sanitizer_common, it departs from the original code somewhat
significantly:
- the 64-bit primary no longer uses a free array at the end of a region
  but uses batches of free blocks in region 0, allowing for a
  convergence with the 32-bit primary behavior;
- as a result, there is only one (templated) local cache type for both
  primary allocators, and memory reclaiming can be implemented similarly
  for the 32-bit & 64-bit platforms;
- 64-bit primary regions are handled a bit differently: we do not
  reserve 4TB of memory that we split, but reserve `NumClasses *
  2^RegionSizeLog`, each region being offseted by a random number of
  pages from its computed base. A side effect of this is that the 64-bit
  primary works on 32-bit platform (I don't think we want to encourage
  it but it's an interesting side effect);

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, morehouse, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61745

llvm-svn: 361159
2019-05-20 14:40:04 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 6a85631d87 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the chunk header
Summary:
... and its related functions.

The structure and its functionalities are identical to existing ones.
The header stores information on a `scudo::Chunk` to be able to detect
inconsitencies or potential corruption attempts. It is checksummed for
that purpose.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61654

llvm-svn: 360290
2019-05-08 21:54:02 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky ab8c8da609 [scudo][standalone] Introduce the Quarantine
Summary:
The Quarantine is used to hold chunks for a little while prior to
actually releasing them for potential reuse. The code is pretty much
the same as the sanitizer_common one, with additional shuffling of
the quarantine batches to decrease predictability of allocation
patterns when it is enabled.

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, hctim, morehouse

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61385

llvm-svn: 360163
2019-05-07 15:40:09 +00:00
Petr Hosek 156226bb70 [compiler-rt] Set the ZX_VMO_RESIZABLE option for zx_vmo_create
Currently VMO in Zircon create using the zx_vmo_create is resizable
by default, but we'll be changing this in the future, requiring an
explicit flag to make the VMO resizable.

Prepare for this change by passing ZX_VMO_RESIZABLE option to all
zx_vmo_create calls that need resizable VMO.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61450

llvm-svn: 359803
2019-05-02 17:24:53 +00:00
Hubert Tong 50721b27c4 [compiler-rt][tests] Propagate COMPILER_RT_UNITTEST_LINK_FLAGS
`COMPILER_RT_UNITTEST_LINK_FLAGS` is dropped in many places, unlike
`COMPILER_RT_UNITTEST_CFLAGS`. This patch attempts to remove that
inconsistency.

Previously reviewed as part of D58951.

Reviewers: sfertile, peter.smith, pzheng, phosek, Hahnfeld, nemanjai, jasonliu

Reviewed By: sfertile

Subscribers: jsji, kubamracek, dberris, mgorny, delcypher, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60143

llvm-svn: 359733
2019-05-01 22:25:16 +00:00
Vitaly Buka 7780f51614 [scudo][NFC] Remove unneeded template from scudo::CombinedAllocator
Reviewers: cryptoad, eugenis

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61162

llvm-svn: 359718
2019-05-01 19:36:26 +00:00
Vitaly Buka 76931df40f [sanitizer][NFC] Get type of AllocatorCache from CombinedAllocator
Reviewers: eugenis, cryptoad, kcc

Reviewed By: kcc

Subscribers: kcc, kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61155

llvm-svn: 359715
2019-05-01 19:30:49 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 21c31f5e7b [scudo][standalone] Add the memory reclaiming mechanism
Summary:
This CL implements the memory reclaiming function `releaseFreeMemoryToOS`
and its associated classes. Most of this code was originally written by
Aleksey for the Primary64 in sanitizer_common, and I made some changes to
be able to implement 32-bit reclaiming as well. The code has be restructured
a bit to accomodate for freelist of batches instead of the freearray used
in the current sanitizer_common code.

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, morehouse, hctim

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61214

llvm-svn: 359567
2019-04-30 14:56:18 +00:00
Vitaly Buka 0f21545a3c [sanitizer] Calculate SizeClassAllocator32::ByteMap type from Params::kSpaceSize and Params::kRegionSizeLog
Reviewers: eugenis

Subscribers: kubamracek, cryptoad, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61206

llvm-svn: 359374
2019-04-27 06:30:52 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 3fad6a206f [scudo][standalone] Introduce the SizeClassMap
Summary:
As with the sanitizer_common allocator, the SCM allows for efficient
mapping between sizes and size-classes, table-free.

It doesn't depart significantly from the original, except that we
allow the use of size-class 0 for other purposes (as opposed to
chunks of size 0). The Primary will use it to hold TransferBatches.

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, hctim, morehouse

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61088

llvm-svn: 359199
2019-04-25 15:49:34 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 475585655d [scudo][standalone] Introduce the Secondary allocator
Summary:
The Secondary allocator wraps the platform allocation primitives. It is
meant to be used for larger sizes that the Primary can't fullfill, as
it will be slower, and sizes are multiple of the system page size.

This also changes some of the existing code, notably the opaque
platform data being passed to the platform specific functions: we can
shave a couple of syscalls on Fuchsia by storing additional data (this
addresses a TODO).

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, morehouse

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60787

llvm-svn: 359097
2019-04-24 14:20:49 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 7e2b15382c [scudo][standalone] Add flags & related parsers
Summary:
As with other Sanitizers, and the current version of Scudo, we can
provide flags in differents way: at compile time, through a weak
function, through an environment variable.

This change adds support for the configuration flags, and the string
parsers. Those are fairly similar to the sanitizer_common way of doing
things.

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: morehouse, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59597

llvm-svn: 358011
2019-04-09 14:57:25 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 485dbc23d4 [scudo][standalone] Add error reports
Summary:
This change adds fatal error messages for various error conditions that
will be added later in the code.
This also addresses a `TODO` now that we have `reportCheckFailed` (which
lead me to notice a few variables that were not cased properly so I
changed that as well).

Reviewers: morehouse, hctim, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: morehouse, hctim, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59551

llvm-svn: 356556
2019-03-20 14:31:23 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 7045c6f0b5 [scudo][standalone] Add string utility functions
Summary:
Add some string utility functions, notably to format strings, get
lengths, convert a string to a number. Those functions will be
used in reports and flags (coming up next). They were mostly borrowed
from sanitizer_common.

Make use of the string length function in a couple places in the
platform code that was checked in with inlined version of it.

Add some tests.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim

Reviewed By: morehouse, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59262

llvm-svn: 356457
2019-03-19 14:47:05 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 1f066a717c [scudo][standalone] Implement checksumming functions
Summary:
This CL implements the checksumming functions. This departs from the
current Scudo code in one aspect: the software version is no longer
CRC32 but a BSD checksum. This is because the software CRC32 was too
impactful in terms of performances, the BSD checksum has no array
lookup which is better (and saves 1KB of data).

As with the current version, we only flip the CRC compiler flag for
a single compilation unit by default, to allow for a library compiled
with HW CRC32 to work on a system without HW CRC32.

There is some platform & hardware specific code in those files, but
since departs from a mere platform split, it felt right to me to have
it that way.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, mcgrathr

Reviewed By: morehouse

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59116

llvm-svn: 355923
2019-03-12 14:46:31 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 16d9a3a4b6 [scudo][standalone] Adding a stats class
Summary:
This adds simple local & global stats classes to be used by the Primary
and Secondary, and associated test. Note that we don't need the strict
atomicity of the addition & subtraction (as is in sanitizer_common) so
we just use load & store.

Reviewers: morehouse, vitalybuka, eugenis, flowerhack, dmmoore415

Reviewed By: morehouse, vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59031

llvm-svn: 355643
2019-03-07 21:44:35 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 7421f7bd66 [scudo][standalone] Add bytemap classes
Summary:
The bytemap classes will be used by the primary32 allocator to associate
classes with memory regions. It's similar to the sanitizer_common one
except for the fact that the base (level1) maps are mapped instead of
being static to reduce the memory footprint of an uninitialized allocator.

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, morehouse, flowerhack, dmmoore415, mcgrathr

Reviewed By: vitalybuka, morehouse

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58723

llvm-svn: 355416
2019-03-05 17:36:11 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 6b79f3b1e2 [scudo][standalone] Fix tests makefile
Summary:
A missing `STATIC` entailed some annoying to debug failures wrt 32 vs 64
binaries. Additionally I noticed I was using the wrong variable (the Scudo
one as opposed to the Scudo Standalone one).

See https://reviews.llvm.org/D58184#1412417 and below for discussion.

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, brzycki

Reviewed By: vitalybuka, brzycki

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58794

llvm-svn: 355203
2019-03-01 15:46:23 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky b3a924afd6 [scudo][standalone] Add a standalone vector class
Summary:
This CL adds a standalone vector class that will be used by the scoped
strings when they land. We reimplement our own vector class because we
can't use the std library one.

It's mostly borrowed from the current sanitizer_common one, with LLVM
code style changes.

Additionnally a casing change in a function name that slipped through
the previous review (the function isn't used yet).

Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, flowerhack, dmmoore415, mcgrathr, morehouse

Reviewed By: vitalybuka

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58689

llvm-svn: 354999
2019-02-27 16:30:05 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 41aba567d9 [scudo][standalone] Introduce platform specific code & mutexes
Summary:
This CL adds the platform specific code for Fuchsia, Linux & Android,
as well as some tests related to those (more tests to come later).
While some of it is pretty much a straight port of the existing scudo &
sanitizer_common code, the memory mapping functions have been reworked
a bit to fit the limited usage scenario that Scudo has for them.

For Fuchsia, I can now track the Vmar/Vmo pair for memory mappings if
there is an intent to grow or decommit some mapping (that will be
useful for the Primary).

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, mcgrathr, phosek, flowerhack, morehouse, dmmoore415

Reviewed By: vitalybuka, morehouse

Subscribers: kcc, dvyukov, srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58184

llvm-svn: 354895
2019-02-26 16:47:25 +00:00
Jonas Hahnfeld a05d442391 [compiler-rt] Cleanup usage of C++ ABI library
Add missed value "libcxxabi" and introduce SANITIZER_TEST_CXX for linking
unit tests. This needs to be a full C++ library and cannot be libcxxabi.

Recommit r354132 which I reverted in r354153 because it broke a sanitizer
bot. This was because of the "fixes" for pthread linking, so I've removed
these changes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58012

llvm-svn: 354198
2019-02-16 08:34:26 +00:00
Jonas Hahnfeld ea686e2845 Revert "[compiler-rt] Cleanup usage of C++ ABI library"
This reverts r354132 because it breaks sanitizer-x86_64-linux:
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux/builds/19915

llvm-svn: 354153
2019-02-15 18:25:26 +00:00
Jonas Hahnfeld 3cc63cfaa7 [compiler-rt] Cleanup usage of C++ ABI library
Add missed value "libcxxabi" and introduce SANITIZER_TEST_CXX for linking
unit tests. This needs to be a full C++ library and cannot be libcxxabi.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58012

llvm-svn: 354132
2019-02-15 14:30:18 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 7547170ca4 [scudo][standalone] Do not error out on spurious C(XX) flags
Summary:
The standalone Scudo version is being built with `-Werror` which can be
tripped by extraneous command line arguments. We have little control over
those as they can be passed down to us by `CMAKE_C(XX)_FLAGS`, the reported
scenario involving `-stdlib=libc++` (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D57412#1384504).

To work around this, disable `-Wunused-command-line-argument`.

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, Eugene.Zelenko

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57757

llvm-svn: 353418
2019-02-07 15:44:36 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 47f0d136f1 [scudo] Initial standalone skeleton check-in
Summary:
This is the initial check-in for the Standalone version of Scudo.

The project is initially going to live in scudo/standalone then will
replace scudo. See http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-January/129113.html
for details.

This initial CL is meant to lay out the project structure, of both
code & tests, providing a minimal amount of functionalities, namely
various definitions, some atomic helpers and an intrusive list.
(empty.cc is just here to have a compilation unit, but will go away
in the upcoming CLs).

Initial support is restricted to Linux i386 & x86_64 in make files
and will be extended once things land & work.

We will grow organically from here, adding functionalities in limited
amounts.

Reviewers: morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka, kcc, mcgrathr, flowerhack

Reviewed By: morehouse, vitalybuka

Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, krytarowski, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57412

llvm-svn: 353055
2019-02-04 16:25:40 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f0fbeaf44a [scudo] Tuning changes based on feedback from current use
Summary:
This tunes several of the default parameters used within the allocator:
- disable the deallocation type mismatch on Android by default; this
  was causing too many issues with third party libraries;
- change the default `SizeClassMap` to `Dense`, it caches less entries
  and is way more memory efficient overall;
- relax the timing of the RSS checks, 10 times per second was too much,
  lower it to 4 times (every 250ms), and update the test so that it
  passes with the new default.

Reviewers: eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: srhines, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57116

llvm-svn: 352057
2019-01-24 15:56:54 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
Dan Liew d2c6af7358 Introduce `AddressSpaceView` template parameter to `SizeClassAllocator64`.
Summary:
This is a follow up patch to r349138.

This patch makes a `AddressSpaceView` a type declaration in the
allocator parameters used by `SizeClassAllocator64`. For ASan, LSan, and
the unit tests the AP64 declarations have been made templated so that
`AddressSpaceView` can be changed at compile time. For the other
sanitizers we just hard-code `LocalAddressSpaceView` because we have no
plans to use these allocators in an out-of-process manner.

rdar://problem/45284065

Reviewers: kcc, dvyukov, vitalybuka, cryptoad, eugenis, kubamracek, george.karpenkov

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55764

llvm-svn: 349954
2018-12-21 21:09:31 +00:00
Dan Liew 41fec1bfc5 Introduce `AddressSpaceView` template parameter to `SizeClassAllocator32`, `FlatByteMap`, and `TwoLevelByteMap`.
Summary:
This is a follow up patch to r346956 for the `SizeClassAllocator32`
allocator.

This patch makes `AddressSpaceView` a template parameter both to the
`ByteMap` implementations (but makes `LocalAddressSpaceView` the
default), some `AP32` implementations and is used in `SizeClassAllocator32`.
The actual changes to `ByteMap` implementations and
`SizeClassAllocator32` are very simple. However the patch is large
because it requires changing all the `AP32` definitions, and users of
those definitions.

For ASan and LSan we make `AP32` and `ByteMap` templateds type that take
a single `AddressSpaceView` argument. This has been done because we will
instantiate the allocator with a type that isn't `LocalAddressSpaceView`
in the future patches. For the allocators used in the other sanitizers
(i.e. HWAsan, MSan, Scudo, and TSan) use of `LocalAddressSpaceView` is
hard coded because we do not intend to instantiate the allocators with
any other type.

In the cases where untemplated types have become templated on a single
`AddressSpaceView` parameter (e.g. `PrimaryAllocator`) their name has
been changed to have a `ASVT` suffix (Address Space View Type) to
indicate they are templated.  The only exception to this are the `AP32`
types due to the desire to keep the type name as short as possible.

In order to check that template is instantiated in the correct a way a
`static_assert(...)` has been added that checks that the
`AddressSpaceView` type used by `Params::ByteMap::AddressSpaceView` matches
the `Params::AddressSpaceView`. This uses the new `sanitizer_type_traits.h`
header.

rdar://problem/45284065

Reviewers: kcc, dvyukov, vitalybuka, cryptoad, eugenis, kubamracek, george.karpenkov

Subscribers: mgorny, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54904

llvm-svn: 349138
2018-12-14 09:03:18 +00:00
Evgeniy Stepanov ea857e8225 [sanitizer] Fix mallopt interceptor.
On error, mallopt is supposed to return 0, not -1.

llvm-svn: 345323
2018-10-25 22:15:44 +00:00
Stephen Hines 80e7d65a42 [sanitizer] Use -Wl,-z,global on Android for sanitizers except UBsan
Summary:
This essentially reverts r337010 since it breaks UBSan, which is used
for a few platform libraries. The "-z global" flag is now added for
Scudo as well. The only other sanitizer shared libraries are for asan
and hwasan, which have also been reinstated to use the global flag.

Reviewers: cryptoad, eugenis

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: kubamracek, mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, nickdesaulniers, chh, kongyi, pirama, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52770

llvm-svn: 343599
2018-10-02 16:19:42 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 65e1bcf2b2 [sanitizer] Revert D50940
Summary:
The previous version of the patch makes some code unable to distinguish
failure to map address 0 and error.
Revert to turn the bots back to green while figuring out a new approach.

Reviewers: eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: kubamracek, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51451

llvm-svn: 340957
2018-08-29 19:41:28 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 9920489a2a [scudo] Replace eraseHeader with compareExchangeHeader for Quarantined chunks
Summary:
The reason for the existence of `eraseHeader` was that it was deemed faster
to null-out a chunk header, effectively making it invalid, rather than marking
it as available, which incurred a checksum computation and a cmpxchg.

A previous use of `eraseHeader` was removed with D50655 due to a race.

Now we remove the second use of it in the Quarantine deallocation path and
replace is with a `compareExchangeHeader`.

The reason for this is that greatly helps debugging some heap bugs as the chunk
header is now valid and the chunk marked available, as opposed to the header
being invalid. Eg: we get an invalid state error, instead of an invalid header
error, which reduces the possibilities. The computational penalty is negligible.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack, eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51224

llvm-svn: 340633
2018-08-24 18:21:32 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 14b838a1ca [sanitizer] Change Mmap*NoAccess to return nullptr on error
Summary:
`MmapNoAccess` & `MmapFixedNoAccess` return directly the result of
`internal_mmap`, as opposed to other Mmap functions that return nullptr.

This inconsistency leads to some confusion for the callers, as some check for
`~(uptr)0` (`MAP_FAILED`) for failure (while it can fail with `-ENOMEM` for
example).

Two potential solutions: change the callers, or make the functions return
`nullptr` on failure to follow the precedent set by the other functions.
The second option looked more appropriate to me.

Correct the callers that were wrongly checking for `~(uptr)0` or
`MAP_FAILED`.

TODO for follow up CLs:
- There are a couple of `internal_mmap` calls in XRay that check for
  MMAP_FAILED as a result as well (cc: @dberris); they should use
  `internal_iserror`;


Reviewers: eugenis, alekseyshl, dberris, kubamracek

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: kristina, kubamracek, delcypher, #sanitizers, dberris, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50940

llvm-svn: 340576
2018-08-23 21:13:39 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 3afc797e42 [scudo] Fix race condition in deallocation path when Quarantine is bypassed
Summary:
There is a race window in the deallocation path when the Quarantine is bypassed.
Initially we would just erase the header of a chunk if we were not to use the
Quarantine, as opposed to using a compare-exchange primitive, to make things
faster.

It turned out to be a poor decision, as 2 threads (or more) could simultaneously
deallocate the same pointer, and if the checks were to done before the header
got erased, this would result in the pointer being added twice (or more) to
distinct thread caches, and eventually be reused.

Winning the race is not trivial but can happen with enough control over the
allocation primitives. The repro added attempts to trigger the bug, with a
moderate success rate, but it should be enough to notice if the bug ever make
its way back into the code.

Since I am changing things in this file, there are 2 smaller changes tagging
along, marking a variable `const`, and improving the Quarantine bypass test at
runtime.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, eugenis, kcc, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50655

llvm-svn: 339705
2018-08-14 18:34:52 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky cccd21d42c [scudo] Simplify internal names (NFC)
Summary:
There is currently too much redundancy in the class/variable/* names in Scudo:
- we are in the namespace `__scudo`, so there is no point in having something
  named `ScudoX` to end up with a final name of `__scudo::ScudoX`;
- there are a lot of types/* that have `Allocator` in the name, given that
  Scudo is an allocator I figure this doubles up as well.

So change a bunch of the Scudo names to make them shorter, less redundant, and
overall simpler. They should still be pretty self explaining (or at least it
looks so to me).

The TSD part will be done in another CL (eg `__scudo::ScudoTSD`).

Reviewers: alekseyshl, eugenis

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49505

llvm-svn: 337557
2018-07-20 15:07:17 +00:00
Dan Liew b1f95697c1 [CMake] Add compiler-rt header files to the list of sources for targets
when building with an IDE so that header files show up in the UI.
This massively improves the development workflow in IDEs.

To implement this a new function `compiler_rt_process_sources(...)` has
been added that adds header files to the list of sources when the
generator is an IDE. For non-IDE generators (e.g. Ninja/Makefile) no
changes are made to the list of source files.

The function can be passed a list of headers via the
`ADDITIONAL_HEADERS` argument. For each runtime library a list of
explicit header files has been added and passed via
`ADDITIONAL_HEADERS`. For `tsan` and `sanitizer_common` a list of
headers was already present but it was stale and has been updated
to reflect the current state of the source tree.

The original version of this patch used file globbing (`*.{h,inc,def}`)
to find the headers but the approach was changed due to this being a
CMake anti-pattern (if the list of headers changes CMake won't
automatically re-generate if globbing is used).

The LLVM repo contains a similar function named `llvm_process_sources()`
but we don't use it here for several reasons:

* It depends on the `LLVM_ENABLE_OPTION` cache variable which is
  not set in standalone compiler-rt builds.
* We would have to `include(LLVMProcessSources)` which I'd like to
  avoid because it would include a bunch of stuff we don't need.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48422

llvm-svn: 336663
2018-07-10 13:00:17 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 2efb847b6f [scudo] Add some logs for Android
Summary:
Namely, set the abort message, and allow to write the message to syslog if the
option is enabled.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48902

llvm-svn: 336445
2018-07-06 16:50:12 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky e64a81475c [scudo] Get rid of builtin-declaration-mismatch warnings
Summary:
The C interceptors were using `SIZE_T` defined in the interception library as
a `__sanitizer::uptr`. On some 32-bit platforms, this lead to the following
warning:
```
warning: declaration of ‘void* malloc(SIZE_T)’ conflicts with built-in declaration ‘void* malloc(unsigned int)’ [-Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch]
INTERCEPTOR_ATTRIBUTE void *malloc(SIZE_T size) {
```
`__sanitizer::uptr` is indeed defined as an `unsigned long` on those.

So just include `stddef.h` and use `size_t` instead.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48885

llvm-svn: 336221
2018-07-03 19:03:46 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4bc7f3d4d6 [scudo] Enable Scudo memory hooks for Fuchsia.
Summary:
    It would be useful for Flutter apps, especially, to be able to use
    malloc hooks to debug memory leaks on Fuchsia. They're not able to do
    this right now, so it'd be a nice bonus to throw in with the Scudo
    switchover.


Reviewers: cryptoad, alekseyshl

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48618

llvm-svn: 336139
2018-07-02 19:48:01 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 307c2eb94f [scudo] Add a minimal runtime for -fsanitize-minimal-runtime compatibility
Summary:
This patch follows D48373.

The point is to be able to use Scudo with `-fsanitize-minimal-runtime`. For that
we need a runtime that doesn't embed the UBSan one. This results in binaries
that can be compiled with `-fsanitize=scudo,integer -fsanitize-minimal-runtime`.

Reviewers: eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48377

llvm-svn: 335296
2018-06-21 21:48:04 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 63c33b1c9b [scudo] Move noinline functions definitions out of line
Summary:
Mark `isRssLimitExceeded` as `NOINLINE`, and move it's definition as well as
the one of `performSanityChecks` out of the class definition, as requested.

Reviewers: filcab, alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48228

llvm-svn: 335054
2018-06-19 15:36:30 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4adf24502e [scudo] Add verbose failures in place of CHECK(0)
Summary:
The current `FailureHandler` mechanism was fairly opaque with regard to the
failure reason due to using `CHECK(0)`. Scudo is a bit different from the other
Sanitizers as it prefers to avoid spurious processing in its failure path. So
we just `dieWithMessage` using a somewhat explicit string.

Adapted the tests for the new strings.

While this takes care of the `OnBadRequest` & `OnOOM` failures, the next step
is probably to migrate the other Scudo failures in the same failes (header
corruption, invalid state and so on).

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: filcab, mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48199

llvm-svn: 334843
2018-06-15 16:45:19 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 1ee741bdb6 [scudo] Make Secondary linker-initialized compliant
Summary:
As a follow up to D48142 for Scudo, switch the `SpinMutex` to its static
counterpart, and ensure zero-initialization by memset'ing the whole class.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48148

llvm-svn: 334716
2018-06-14 14:33:28 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 76969eaf3d [scudo] Add C++17 aligned new/delete operators support
Summary:
This CL adds support for aligned new/delete operators (C++17). Currently we
do not support alignment inconsistency detection on deallocation, as this
requires a header change, but the APIs are introduced and are functional.

Add a smoke test for the aligned version of the operators.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48031

llvm-svn: 334505
2018-06-12 14:42:40 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4410e2c43f [scudo] Improve the scalability of the shared TSD model
Summary:
The shared TSD model in its current form doesn't scale. Here is an example of
rpc2-benchmark (with default parameters, which is threading heavy) on a 72-core
machines (defaulting to a `CompactSizeClassMap` and no Quarantine):
- with tcmalloc: 337K reqs/sec, peak RSS of 338MB;
- with scudo (exclusive): 321K reqs/sec, peak RSS of 637MB;
- with scudo (shared): 241K reqs/sec, peak RSS of 324MB.

This isn't great, since the exclusive model uses a lot of memory, while the
shared model doesn't even come close to be competitive.

This is mostly due to the fact that we are consistently scanning the TSD pool
starting at index 0 for an available TSD, which can result in a lot of failed
lock attempts, and touching some memory that needs not be touched.

This CL attempts to make things better in most situations:
- first, use a thread local variable on Linux (intead of pthread APIs) to store
  the current TSD in the shared model;
- move the locking boolean out of the TSD: this allows the compiler to use a
  register and potentially optimize out a branch instead of reading it from the
  TSD everytime (we also save a tiny bit of memory per TSD);
- 64-bit atomic operations on 32-bit ARM platforms happen to be expensive: so
  store the `Precedence` in a `uptr` instead of a `u64`. We lose some
  nanoseconds of precision and we'll wrap around at some point, but the benefit
  is worth it;
- change a `CHECK` to a `DCHECK`: this should never happen, but if something is
  ever terribly wrong, we'll crash on a near null AV if the TSD happens to be
  null;
- based on an idea by dvyukov@, we are implementing a bound random scan for
  an available TSD. This requires computing the coprimes for the number of TSDs,
  and attempting to lock up to 4 TSDs in an random order before falling back to
  the current one. This is obviously slightly more expansive when we have just
  2 TSDs (barely noticeable) but is otherwise beneficial. The `Precedence` still
  basically corresponds to the moment of the first contention on a TSD. To seed
  on random choice, we use the precedence of the current TSD since it is very
  likely to be non-zero (since we are in the slow path after a failed `tryLock`)

With those modifications, the benchmark yields to:
- with scudo (shared): 330K reqs/sec, peak RSS of 327MB.

So the shared model for this specific situation not only becomes competitive but
outperforms the exclusive model. I experimented with some values greater than 4
for the number of TSDs to attempt to lock and it yielded a decrease in QPS. Just
sticking with the current TSD is also a tad slower. Numbers on platforms with
less cores (eg: Android) remain similar.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, dvyukov, javed.absar

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, dvyukov

Subscribers: srhines, kristof.beyls, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47289

llvm-svn: 334410
2018-06-11 14:50:31 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky e5c9e9f0bd [scudo] Quarantine optimization
Summary:
It turns out that the previous code construct was not optimizing the allocation
and deallocation of batches. The class id was read as a class member (even
though a precomputed one) and nothing else was optimized. By changing the
construct this way, the compiler actually optimizes most of the allocation and
deallocation away to only work with a single class id, which not only saves some
CPU but also some code footprint.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, dvyukov

Reviewed By: dvyukov

Subscribers: dvyukov, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46961

llvm-svn: 332502
2018-05-16 18:12:31 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky d8803d3d92 [scudo] Adding an interface function to print allocator stats
Summary:
This adds `__scudo_print_stats` as an interface function to display the Primary
and Secondary allocator statistics for Scudo.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46016

llvm-svn: 330857
2018-04-25 18:52:29 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 5a8bdc81d6 [scudo] Read ARM feature bits using Fuchsia APIs.
Summary:
    Fuchsia uses zx_system_get_features in lieu of getauxval.
    
    Use this call when checking for CRC32 support.

Reviewers: cryptoad

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers, kristof.beyls, chrib

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45896

llvm-svn: 330598
2018-04-23 14:53:13 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 596b8b4a22 [sanitizer] Split Symbolizer/StackTraces from core RTSanitizerCommon
Summary:
Host symbolizer & stacktraces related code in their own RT:
`RTSanitizerCommonSymbolizer`, which is "libcdep" by nature. Symbolizer &
stacktraces specific code that used to live in common files is moved to a new
file `sanitizer_symbolizer_report.cc` as is.

The purpose of this is the enforce a separation between code that relies on
symbolization and code that doesn't. This saves the inclusion of spurious code
due to the interface functions with default visibility, and the extra data
associated.

The following sanitizers makefiles were modified & tested locally:
- dfsan: doesn't require the new symbolizer RT
- esan: requires it
- hwasan: requires it
- lsan: requires it
- msan: requires it
- safestack: doesn't require it
- xray: doesn't require it
- tsan: requires it
- ubsan: requires it
- ubsan_minimal: doesn't require it
- scudo: requires it (but not for Fuchsia that has a minimal runtime)

This was tested locally on Linux, Android, Fuchsia.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, eugenis, dberris, kubamracek, vitalybuka, dvyukov, mcgrathr

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, vitalybuka

Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, mgorny, krytarowski, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45457

llvm-svn: 330131
2018-04-16 16:32:19 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4563b78b99 [sanitizer] Allow for the allocator "names" to be set by the tools
Summary:
In the same spirit of SanitizerToolName, allow the Primary & Secondary
allocators to have names that can be set by the tools via PrimaryAllocatorName
and SecondaryAllocatorName.

Additionally, set a non-default name for Scudo.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, vitalybuka

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, vitalybuka

Subscribers: kubamracek, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45600

llvm-svn: 330055
2018-04-13 19:21:27 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky bafba57252 [scudo] Remove duplicate cmake flags
Summary:
Now that common options are propagated again for runtimes build with D45507,
the -f{data,function}-sections flags are now duplicates, remove them.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45575

llvm-svn: 329925
2018-04-12 16:41:57 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky eeee252d50 [scudo] Fuchsia minimal shared runtime
Summary:
Fuchsia requires its Scudo shared runtime to not be C++ dependant. Since they
don't use UBSan in conjunction with Scudo, we can just remove the runtime,
and add the extra `nostdinc++` and `nostdlib++` flags. No need for Coverage
either. This allows to keep things going while working on additional splits
of sanitizer_commong and a more minimal runtime.

Reviewers: phosek, flowerhack, alekseyshl

Reviewed By: phosek, alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44791

llvm-svn: 328625
2018-03-27 14:40:39 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 988fab3f66 [sanitizer] Split coverage into separate RT in sanitizer_common
Summary:
`sanitizer_common`'s coverage support is fairly well separated, and libcdep by
default. Several sanitizers don't make use of coverage, and as far as I can
tell do no benefit from the extra dependencies pulled in by the coverage public
interface functions.

The following sanitizers call `InitializeCoverage` explicitely: MSan, ASan,
LSan, HWAsan, UBSan. On top of this, any sanitizer bundling RTUBSan should
add the coverage RT as well: ASan, Scudo, UBSan, CFI (diag), TSan, MSan, HWAsan.

So in the end the following have no need: DFSan, ESan, CFI, SafeStack (nolibc
anyway), XRay, and the upcoming Scudo minimal runtime.

I tested this with all the sanitizers check-* with gcc & clang, and in
standalone on Linux & Android, and there was no issue. I couldn't test this on
Mac, Fuchsia, BSDs, & Windows for lack of an environment, so adding a bunch of
people for additional scrunity. I couldn't test HWAsan either.

Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka, alekseyshl, flowerhack, kubamracek, dberris, rnk, krytarowski

Reviewed By: vitalybuka, alekseyshl, flowerhack, dberris

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44701

llvm-svn: 328204
2018-03-22 15:04:31 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky a51139046e [scudo] Add Chunk::getSize, rework Chunk::getUsableSize
Summary:
Using `getActuallyAllocatedSize` from the Combined resulting in mediocre
compiled code, as the `ClassId != 0` predicament was not propagated there,
resulting in additional branches and dead code. Move the logic in the frontend,
which results in better compiled code. Also I think it makes it slightly easier
to distinguish between the size the user requested, and the size that was
actually allocated by the allocator.

`const` a couple of things as well.

This has no functional impact.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44444

llvm-svn: 327525
2018-03-14 15:50:32 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky e95ef87663 [scudo] Secondary allocator overhaul to support Windows
Summary:
The need for this change stems from the fact that Windows doesn't support
partial unmapping (`MEM_RELEASE` implies the entire allocated region). So we
now have to keep track of the reserved region and the committed region, so that
we can function without the trimming we did when dealing with larger alignments.

Instead of just having a `ReservedAddressRange` per chunk, we introduce a
`LargeChunkHeader` (and `LargeChunk` namespace) that additionally holds the
committed size and the usable size. The former is needed for stats purposes,
the latter is used by the frontend. Requiring both is debatable, we could only
work with the usable size but then be off by up to a page per chunk when
dealing with stats.

Additionally, we introduce more stats since they turned out to be useful for
experiments, and a `PrintStats` function that will be used by the combined
allocator in later patch.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43949

llvm-svn: 327321
2018-03-12 19:29:38 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky e245ec0cf0 [scudo] Make logging more consistent
Summary:
A few changes related to logging:
- prepend `Scudo` to the error messages so that users can identify that we
  reported an error;
- replace a couple of `Report` calls in the RSS check code with
  `dieWithMessage`/`Print`, mark a condition as `UNLIKELY` in the process;
- change some messages so that they all look more or less the same. This
  includes the `CHECK` message;
- adapt a couple of tests with the new strings.

A couple of side notes: this results in a few 1-line-blocks, for which I left
brackets. There doesn't seem to be any style guide for that, I can remove them
if need be. I didn't use `SanitizerToolName` in the strings, but directly
`Scudo` because we are the only users, I could change that too.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44171

llvm-svn: 326901
2018-03-07 16:22:16 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 7dc5137581 [scudo] Use gc-sections by default
Summary:
If not using `-Wl,--gc-sections`, a whole lot of unused `sanitizer_common` code
and related static variables are pulled into the shared library.
Keep the binary size smaller, and its memory footprint smaller as well, by
using the compiler flags `-ffunction-section` & `-fdata-sections` by default,
as well as the linker flags `-Wl,--gc-sections`.

Current experiments show a large discrepency between binary sizes generated
by gcc (big) and clang (small). I am not sure yet how I can make a test that
would encompass both, so it's an outstanding work item.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44121

llvm-svn: 326833
2018-03-06 20:13:37 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky beeea6227b [scudo] Introduce Chunk::getHeaderSize
Summary:
Instead of using `AlignedChunkHeaderSize`, introduce a `constexpr` function
`getHeaderSize` in the `Chunk` namespace. Switch `RoundUpTo` to a `constexpr`
as well (so we can use it in `constexpr` declarations). Mark a few variables
in the areas touched as `const`.

Overall this has no functional change, and is mostly to make things a bit more
consistent.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43772

llvm-svn: 326206
2018-02-27 16:14:49 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 2833383cd4 [scudo] Allow options to be defined at compile time
Summary:
Allow for options to be defined at compile time, like is already the case for
other sanitizers, via `SCUDO_DEFAULT_OPTIONS`.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, dberris

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, dberris

Subscribers: kubamracek, delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42980

llvm-svn: 324620
2018-02-08 16:29:48 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 8c4ca0bbea [scudo] Minor Secondary changes
Summary:
Few changes to the secondary:
- mark `const` variables as such;
- change some `CHECK` to `DCHECK`: I don't feel we need to be as conservative as
  we were with out checks, as they are the results of our own computation.
- mark a condition as `UNLIKELY`.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42696

llvm-svn: 323997
2018-02-01 20:00:42 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4223af42b8 [scudo] Add default implementations for weak functions
Summary:
This is in preparation for platforms where `SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS` is 0.
They require a default implementation.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: delcypher, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42557

llvm-svn: 323795
2018-01-30 17:59:49 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4b4db0057f [scudo] Overhaul malloc related interceptors
Summary:
This is a follow-up to D42506.

There are a few of things that bothered me about `scudo_interceptors.cpp`:
- the filename is a misnomer: it intercepts some functions, but the rest (C++)
  is actually in `scudo_new_delete.cpp`. I feel like `scudo_malloc.cpp` is more
  appropriate (ASan uses the same naming scheme);
- we do not need "full" interceptors, since we are never accessing the
  unsanitized version of the functions, we just need the
  `extern "C" INTERCEPTOR_ATTRIBUTE` part of it to just call our functions;
- a couple of functions where duplicated while they could just be `ALIAS`'d;
- use the `SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_*` defines to hide the unneeded interceptors;
- use `SIZE_T` instead of `uptr`: while it's the same behind the curtain,
  the former is meant for this use case.

In the end there is no functional change on the currently supported platforms
(Linux, Android).

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, hintonda, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42546

llvm-svn: 323464
2018-01-25 20:42:44 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky fc45e4a3f1 [scudo] Remove SANITIZER_LINUX requirement for the malloc interceptors
Summary:
Currently all platforms are using the `scudo_interceptors.cpp` interceptors.

We might to come up with platform specific interceptors when/if we get Apple &
Windows, but as of now, that allows for Fuchsia to use them.

`scudo_new_delete.cpp` didn't have the `#if SANITIZER_LINUX` so it's good to go.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: flowerhack

Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42506

llvm-svn: 323386
2018-01-24 22:46:34 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 1ebebde8b7 [scudo] Allow for weak hooks, gated by a define
Summary:
Hooks in the allocation & deallocation paths can be a security risk (see for an
example https://scarybeastsecurity.blogspot.com/2016/11/0day-exploit-advancing-exploitation.html
which used the glibc's __free_hook to complete exploitation).

But some users have expressed a need for them, even if only for tests and
memory benchmarks. So allow for `__sanitizer_malloc_hook` &
`__sanitizer_free_hook` to be called if defined, and gate them behind a global
define `SCUDO_CAN_USE_HOOKS` defaulting to 0.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42430

llvm-svn: 323278
2018-01-23 23:07:42 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 5435b68a11 [scudo] Pass SANITIZER_COMMON_LINK_FLAGS to the shared library LINK_FLAGS
Summary:
We somehow never did it, and it raised no issue until now, when trying to
enable Fuchsia as a supported Scudo platform in the cmake config.

So propagate SANITIZER_COMMON_LINK_FLAGS for now.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: flowerhack

Subscribers: mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42314

llvm-svn: 322999
2018-01-19 22:17:39 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 33802be579 [scudo] Fix for the Scudo interface function scope
Summary:
A forgotten include in `scudo_allocator.cpp` made the symbol only local :/

Before:
```
nm ./lib/clang/7.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.scudo-i686-android.so | grep rss
00024730 t __scudo_set_rss_limit
```
After:
```
nm ./lib/clang/7.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.scudo-i686-android.so | grep rs
00024760 T __scudo_set_rss_limit
```
And we want `T`!

This include also means that we can get rid of the `extern "C"` in the C++
file, the compiler does fine without it (note that this was already the case
for all the `__sanitizer_*` interface functions.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42199

llvm-svn: 322782
2018-01-17 23:10:02 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 255913b3a0 [scudo] Limit by default the TSD pool to 2 on Android
Summary:
jemalloc on Android currently uses 2 arenas
(https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/jemalloc/+/master/Android.bp#64).
Since the Android toolchain absorbs compiler-rt and compiles it as is, we have
to enforce the same limit to somehow stay competitive in terms of memory usage.

The changes could either go in:
- `scudo_platform.h` with a default for Android of 2 (this is the solution
  implemented here);
- in `CMakeLists.txt` adding -DSCUDO_SHARED_TSD_POOL_SIZE=2 for Android.
- something else?

I don't have a strong opinion on how to do it, but it has to be done upstream
anyway.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, eugenis

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, eugenis

Subscribers: srhines, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42194

llvm-svn: 322764
2018-01-17 21:54:48 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 0bf9c5eee5 [scudo] Add SANITIZER_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY to SCUDO_DYNAMIC_LIBS
Summary:
This is needed for the shared runtime since we are pulling RTUbsan in.

Otherwise some builds might fail with errors such as:
`error: undefined reference to '__dynamic_cast'`

Reviewers: alekseyshl, srhines

Reviewed By: srhines

Subscribers: kongyi, pirama, chh, mgorny, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41995

llvm-svn: 322389
2018-01-12 18:45:30 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 541c5a0797 [scudo] s/unsigned long/size_t/ for __scudo_set_rss_limit
Summary:
`__scudo_set_rss_limit`'s `LimitMb` should really be a `size_t`. Update
accordingly the prototype. To avoid the `NOLINT` and conform with the other
Sanitizers, use the sanitizers types for the internal definition. This should
have no functional change.

Additionally, capitalize a variable name to follow the LLVM coding standards.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41704

llvm-svn: 321803
2018-01-04 17:05:04 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky efe3d3436a [scudo] Refactor ScudoChunk
Summary:
The initial implementation used an ASan like Chunk class that was deriving from
a Header class. Due to potential races, we ended up working with local copies
of the Header and never using the parent class fields. ScudoChunk was never
constructed but cast, and we were using `this` as the pointer needed for our
computations. This was meh.

So we refactored ScudoChunk to be now a series of static functions within the
namespace `__scudo::Chunk` that take a "user" pointer as first parameter (former
`this`). A compiled binary doesn't really change, but the code is more sensible.

Clang tends to inline all those small function (in -O2), but GCC left a few not
inlined, so we add the `INLINE` keyword to all.

Since we don't have `ScudoChunk` pointers anymore, a few variables were renamed
here and there to introduce a clearer distinction between a user pointer
(usually `Ptr`) and a backend pointer (`BackendPtr`).

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41200

llvm-svn: 320745
2017-12-14 21:32:57 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f22f5fe910 [scudo] Adding a public Scudo interface
Summary:
The first and only function to start with allows to set the soft or hard RSS
limit at runtime. Add associated tests.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: mgorny, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41128

llvm-svn: 320611
2017-12-13 20:41:35 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky f50246da65 [sanitizer] Introduce a vDSO aware timing function
Summary:
See D40657 & D40679 for previous versions of this patch & description.

A couple of things were fixed here to have it not break some bots.
Weak symbols can't be used with `SANITIZER_GO` so the previous version was
breakin TsanGo. I set up some additional local tests and those pass now.

I changed the workaround for the glibc vDSO issue: `__progname` is initialized
after the vDSO and is actually public and of known type, unlike
`__vdso_clock_gettime`. This works better, and with all compilers.

The rest is the same.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, krytarowski, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41121

llvm-svn: 320594
2017-12-13 16:23:54 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 4ac0b1e6e9 [scudo] Inline getScudoChunk function.
Summary:
getScudoChunk function is implicitly inlined for optimized builds on
clang, but not on gcc. It's a small enough function that it seems
sensible enough to just inline it by default.

Reviewers: cryptoad, alekseyshl

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41138

llvm-svn: 320592
2017-12-13 16:10:39 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky ab5f6aaa75 [sanitizer] Revert rL320409
Summary: D40679 broke a couple of builds, reverting while investigating.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, krytarowski, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41088

llvm-svn: 320417
2017-12-11 21:03:12 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky d276d72441 [sanitizer] Introduce a vDSO aware time function, and use it in the allocator [redo]
Summary:
Redo of D40657, which had the initial discussion. The initial code had to move
into a libcdep file, and things had to be shuffled accordingly.

`NanoTime` is a time sink when checking whether or not to release memory to
the OS. While reducing the amount of calls to said function is in the works,
another solution that was found to be beneficial was to use a timing function
that can leverage the vDSO.

We hit a couple of snags along the way, like the fact that the glibc crashes
when clock_gettime is called from a preinit_array, or the fact that
`__vdso_clock_gettime` is mangled (for security purposes) and can't be used
directly, and also that clock_gettime can be intercepted.

The proposed solution takes care of all this as far as I can tell, and
significantly improve performances and some Scudo load tests with memory
reclaiming enabled.

@mcgrathr: please feel free to follow up on
https://reviews.llvm.org/D40657#940857 here. I posted a reply at
https://reviews.llvm.org/D40657#940974.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, krytarowski, flowerhack, mcgrathr, kubamracek

Reviewed By: alekseyshl, krytarowski

Subscribers: #sanitizers, mcgrathr, srhines, llvm-commits, kubamracek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40679

llvm-svn: 320409
2017-12-11 19:23:12 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 9fcb91b3eb [scudo] Minor code generation improvement
Summary:
It looks like clang was generating somewhat weird assembly with the current
code. `FromPrimary`, even though `const`,  was replaced every time with the code
generated for `size <= SizeClassMap::kMaxSize` instead of using a variable or
register, and `FromPrimary` didn't induce `ClassId != 0` for the compiler, so a
dead branch was generated for `getActuallyAllocatedSize(Ptr, ClassId)` since
it's never called for `ClassId = 0` (Secondary backed allocations) [this one
was more wishful thinking on my side than anything else].

I rearranged the code bit so that the generated assembly is less clunky.

Also changed 2 whitespace inconsistencies that were bothering me.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: flowerhack

Subscribers: llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40976

llvm-svn: 320160
2017-12-08 16:36:37 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky ddf4ef3959 [scudo] Correct performance regression in Secondary
Summary:
This wasn't noticed: `RoundUpTo` doesn't produce a constant expression, so the
sizes were not constant either. Enforce them to be static const, replace
`RoundUpTo` by its expression. The compiler can now optimize the associated
computations accordingly.

Also looking at the produced assembly, `PageSize` was fetched multiple times
during `Allocate`, so keep a local value of it. As a result it's fetched once
and kept in a register.

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40862

llvm-svn: 319903
2017-12-06 16:53:24 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky df6ba242bf [scudo] Get rid of the thread local PRNG & header salt
Summary:
It was deemed that the salt in the chunk header didn't improve security
significantly (and could actually decrease it). The initial idea was that the
same chunk would different headers on different allocations, allowing for less
predictability. The issue is that gathering the same chunk header with different
salts can give information about the other "secrets" (cookie, pointer), and that
if an attacker leaks a header, they can reuse it anyway for that same chunk
anyway since we don't enforce the salt value.

So we get rid of the salt in the header. This means we also get rid of the
thread local Prng, and that we don't need a global Prng anymore as well. This
makes everything faster.

We reuse those 8 bits to store the `ClassId` of a chunk now (0 for a secondary
based allocation). This way, we get some additional speed gains:
- `ClassId` is computed outside of the locked block;
- `getActuallyAllocatedSize` doesn't need the `GetSizeClass` call;
- same for `deallocatePrimary`;
We add a sanity check at init for this new field (all sanity checks are moved
in their own function, `init` was getting crowded).

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40796

llvm-svn: 319791
2017-12-05 17:08:29 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky cf5b4af820 [scudo] Allow for compile-time choice of the SizeClassMap
Summary:
With this change, we allow someone to chose the `SizeClassMap` they want to use
at compile time via a define.

I feel somewhat unimaginative with the name of the defines, so if someone has a
better idea, let me know. I have been alternating between those and
`SCUDO_USE_xxx_SIZECLASSMAP` which is clearer but also longer. The issue with
those is that it wouldn't be consistent with `SCUDO_TSD_EXCLUSIVE` that should
probably become `SCUDO_USE_EXCLUSIVE_TSD` maybe?

Anyway, naming is hard, and I am not sure what makes more sense!

Reviewers: alekseyshl, flowerhack

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits, srhines

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40521

llvm-svn: 319350
2017-11-29 19:52:09 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 06b891f693 [scudo] Workaround for uninitialized Bionic globals
Summary:
Bionic doesn't initialize its globals early enough. This causes issues when
trying to access them from a preinit_array (b/25751302) or from another
constructor called before the libc one (b/68046352). __progname is initialized
after the other globals, so we can check its value to know if calling
`getauxval` is safe.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: srhines, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40504

llvm-svn: 319099
2017-11-27 21:34:43 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 0207b6fbbf [scudo] Overhaul hardware CRC32 feature detection
Summary:
This patch aims at condensing the hardware CRC32 feature detection and making
it slightly more effective on Android.

The following changes are included:
- remove the `CPUFeature` enum, and get rid of one level of nesting of
  functions: we only used CRC32, so we just implement and use
  `hasHardwareCRC32`;
- allow for a weak `getauxval`: the Android toolchain is compiled at API level
  14 for Android ARM, meaning no `getauxval` at compile time, yet we will run
  on API level 27+ devices. The `/proc/self/auxv` fallback can work but is
  worthless for a process like `init` where the proc filesystem doesn't exist
  yet. If a weak `getauxval` doesn't exist, then fallback.
- couple of extra corrections.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: kubamracek, aemerson, srhines, kristof.beyls, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40322

llvm-svn: 318859
2017-11-22 18:30:44 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 5a3fdbd829 [scudo] Make getNumberOfCPUs Fuchsia compliant v2
Summary:
This change allows Fuchsia to boot properly using the Scudo allocator.

A first version of this commit was reverted by rL317834 because it broke Android
builds for toolchains generated with older NDKs. This commit introduces a
fall back to solve that issue.

Reviewers: cryptoad, krytarowski, rnk, alekseyshl

Reviewed By: cryptoad, krytarowski, alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits, srhines, kubamracek, krytarowski

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40121

llvm-svn: 318802
2017-11-21 21:14:00 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 58f2656d7e [scudo] Soft and hard RSS limit checks
Summary:
This implements an opportunistic check for the RSS limit.

For ASan, this was implemented thanks to a background thread checking the
current RSS vs the set limit every 100ms. This was deemed problematic for Scudo
due to potential Android concerns (Zygote as pointed out by Aleksey) as well as
the general inconvenience of having a permanent background thread.

If a limit (soft or hard) is specified, we will attempt to update the RSS limit
status (exceeded or not) every 100ms. This is done in an opportunistic way: if
we can update it, we do it, if not we return the current status, mostly because
we don't need it to be fully consistent (it's done every 100ms anyway). If the
limit is exceeded `allocate` will act as if OOM for a soft limit, or just die
for a hard limit.

We use the `common_flags()`'s `hard_rss_limit_mb` & `soft_rss_limit_mb` for
configuration of the limits.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40038

llvm-svn: 318301
2017-11-15 16:40:27 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky a2b715f883 [scudo] Simplify initialization and flags
Summary:
This is mostly some cleanup and shouldn't affect functionalities.

Reviewing some code for a future addition, I realized that the complexity of
the initialization path was unnecessary, and so was maintaining a structure
for the allocator options throughout the initialization.

So we get rid of that structure, of an extraneous level of nesting for the
`init` function, and correct a couple of related code inaccuracies in the
flags cpp.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39974

llvm-svn: 318157
2017-11-14 16:14:53 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 2ba105a7da [sanitizer] Update scudo to use new API
Summary:
The ScudoAllocator uses a SecondaryHeader to keep track of the size and base address of each mmap'd chunk.

This aligns well with what the ReservedAddressRange is trying to do.  This changeset converts the scudo allocator from using the MmapNoAccess/MmapFixed APIs to the ReservedAddressRange::Init and ::Map APIs.  In doing so, it replaces the SecondayHeader struct with the ReservedAddressRange object.

This is part 3 of a 4 part changeset; part 1 https://reviews.llvm.org/D39072 and part 2 https://reviews.llvm.org/D38592

Reviewers: alekseyshl, mcgrathr, cryptoad, phosek

Reviewed By: cryptoad

Subscribers: llvm-commits, cryptoad, kubamracek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38593

llvm-svn: 318080
2017-11-13 20:38:22 +00:00
Kostya Kortchinsky 36e56785b4 [scudo] Bump the Android API level requirement to 21 for getauxval
Summary:
`getauxval` was introduced in 18 & 21 depending on the architecture. Bump the
requirement to 21.

It also turns out that the NDK is finicky: NDK r13b doesn't include sys/auxv.h
when creating a standalone toolchain at API level 19 for ARM. So 18 didn't work
well with older NDKs.

Reviewers: alekseyshl

Reviewed By: alekseyshl

Subscribers: aemerson, srhines, llvm-commits, kristof.beyls

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39905

llvm-svn: 317907
2017-11-10 19:01:17 +00:00