Commit Graph

16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Collingbourne fcbcc6114f hwasan: Use system allocator to realloc and free untagged pointers in interceptor mode.
The Android dynamic loader has a non-standard feature that allows
libraries such as the hwasan runtime to interpose symbols even after
the symbol already has a value. The new value of the symbol is used to
relocate libraries loaded after the interposing library, but existing
libraries keep the old value. This behaviour is activated by the
DF_1_GLOBAL flag in DT_FLAGS_1, which is set by passing -z global to
the linker, which is what we already do to link the hwasan runtime.

What this means in practice is that if we have .so files that depend
on interceptor-mode hwasan without the main executable depending on
it, some of the libraries in the process will be using the hwasan
allocator and some will be using the system allocator, and these
allocators need to interact somehow. For example, if an instrumented
library calls a function such as strdup that allocates memory on
behalf of the caller, the instrumented library can reasonably expect
to be able to call free to deallocate the memory.

We can handle that relatively easily with hwasan by using tag 0 to
represent allocations from the system allocator. If hwasan's realloc
or free functions are passed a pointer with tag 0, the system allocator
is called.

One limitation is that this scheme doesn't work in reverse: if an
instrumented library allocates memory, it must free the memory itself
and cannot pass ownership to a system library. In a future change,
we may want to expose an API for calling the system allocator so
that instrumented libraries can safely transfer ownership of memory
to system libraries.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55986

llvm-svn: 350427
2019-01-04 19:21:51 +00:00
Evgeniy Stepanov d398471a63 [hwasan] Switch to 64 allocator with a dense size class map.
Summary:
Replace the 32-bit allocator with a 64-bit one with a non-constant
base address, and reduce both the number of size classes and the maximum
size of per-thread caches.

As measured on [1], this reduces average weighted memory overhead
(MaxRSS) from 26% to 12% over stock android allocator. These numbers
include overhead from code instrumentation and hwasan shadow (i.e. not a
pure allocator benchmark).

This switch also enables release-to-OS functionality, which is not
implemented in the 32-bit allocator. I have not seen any effect from
that on the benchmark.

[1] https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/extras/+/master/memory_replay/

Reviewers: vitalybuka, kcc

Subscribers: kubamracek, cryptoad, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56239

llvm-svn: 350370
2019-01-03 23:19:02 +00:00
Dan Liew 41fec1bfc5 Introduce `AddressSpaceView` template parameter to `SizeClassAllocator32`, `FlatByteMap`, and `TwoLevelByteMap`.
Summary:
This is a follow up patch to r346956 for the `SizeClassAllocator32`
allocator.

This patch makes `AddressSpaceView` a template parameter both to the
`ByteMap` implementations (but makes `LocalAddressSpaceView` the
default), some `AP32` implementations and is used in `SizeClassAllocator32`.
The actual changes to `ByteMap` implementations and
`SizeClassAllocator32` are very simple. However the patch is large
because it requires changing all the `AP32` definitions, and users of
those definitions.

For ASan and LSan we make `AP32` and `ByteMap` templateds type that take
a single `AddressSpaceView` argument. This has been done because we will
instantiate the allocator with a type that isn't `LocalAddressSpaceView`
in the future patches. For the allocators used in the other sanitizers
(i.e. HWAsan, MSan, Scudo, and TSan) use of `LocalAddressSpaceView` is
hard coded because we do not intend to instantiate the allocators with
any other type.

In the cases where untemplated types have become templated on a single
`AddressSpaceView` parameter (e.g. `PrimaryAllocator`) their name has
been changed to have a `ASVT` suffix (Address Space View Type) to
indicate they are templated.  The only exception to this are the `AP32`
types due to the desire to keep the type name as short as possible.

In order to check that template is instantiated in the correct a way a
`static_assert(...)` has been added that checks that the
`AddressSpaceView` type used by `Params::ByteMap::AddressSpaceView` matches
the `Params::AddressSpaceView`. This uses the new `sanitizer_type_traits.h`
header.

rdar://problem/45284065

Reviewers: kcc, dvyukov, vitalybuka, cryptoad, eugenis, kubamracek, george.karpenkov

Subscribers: mgorny, llvm-commits, #sanitizers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54904

llvm-svn: 349138
2018-12-14 09:03:18 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany ba5c7169c5 [hwasan] optionally right-align heap allocations
Summary:
... so that we can find intra-granule buffer overflows.
The default is still to always align left.
It remains to be seen wether we can enable this mode at scale.

Reviewers: eugenis

Reviewed By: eugenis

Subscribers: jfb, dvyukov, kubamracek, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53789

llvm-svn: 347082
2018-11-16 19:38:48 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany d7c60e42e3 [hwasan] when reporting a bug, print some very basic information about the heap chunk (in addition to the more detailed info that we may fail to show)
llvm-svn: 344193
2018-10-10 22:24:44 +00:00
Evgeniy Stepanov d263cb8ea1 [hwasan] Export memory stats through /proc/$PID/maps.
Adds a line to /proc/$PID/maps with more or less up-to-date memory
stats of the process.

llvm-svn: 341735
2018-09-08 00:11:12 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany 950a1a3936 [hwasan] introduce __hwasan_print_memory_usage
llvm-svn: 341592
2018-09-06 22:08:41 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany 68902c7050 [hwasan] when verbose_threads==1, print the memory usage per thread
llvm-svn: 341507
2018-09-05 23:52:31 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany b29d42ee31 [hwasan] simplify the code, NFC
llvm-svn: 341501
2018-09-05 23:22:38 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany f0965c3af4 [hwasan] move code around to remove an opaque class definition (HwasanThreadLocalMallocStorage) that had incorrect size and used 10x more than needed RAM (500K instead of 50K per thread)
llvm-svn: 341170
2018-08-31 06:08:48 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany bca94773b7 [hwasan] simplify the code, NFC
llvm-svn: 341166
2018-08-31 05:55:18 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany e6507f02a0 [hwasan] use thread-local ring buffers to properly report heap-use-after-free
llvm-svn: 341133
2018-08-30 22:11:56 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany 5d26313ce0 [hwasan] formatting change, NFC
llvm-svn: 340980
2018-08-29 22:23:34 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany 51e1a83850 Add a thread-local ring buffer of heap allocations
Summary:
We need this in order to properly report heap-use-after-free,
since we don't have a quarantine.

This is a first part of the code, more like a proof of concept.
But I'd like to commit at as is and proceed with refactoring,
adding a ThreadRegistry, and extending the functionality.

Reviewers: eugenis

Subscribers: kubamracek, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51394

llvm-svn: 340971
2018-08-29 21:07:07 +00:00
Kostya Serebryany bb4cf6e1e1 [hwasan] remove stale data field
llvm-svn: 340442
2018-08-22 19:47:19 +00:00
Evgeniy Stepanov 9595d16893 Hardware-assisted AddressSanitizer (compiler-rt)
Summary:
Runtime library for HWASan, initial commit.
Does not randomize tags yet, does not handle stack or globals.

Reviewers: kcc, pcc, alekseyshl

Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, dberris, mgorny, llvm-commits, krytarowski

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40935

llvm-svn: 320231
2017-12-09 01:31:51 +00:00