Summary:
This protects calls to longjmp from transferring control to arbitrary
program points. Instead, longjmp calls are limited to the set of
registered setjmp return addresses.
This also implements /guard:nolongjmp to allow users to link in object
files that call setjmp that weren't compiled with /guard:cf. In this
case, the linker will approximate the set of address taken functions,
but it will leave longjmp unprotected.
I used the following program to test, compiling it with different -guard
flags:
$ cl -c t.c -guard:cf
$ lld-link t.obj -guard:cf
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
jmp_buf buf;
void g() {
printf("before longjmp\n");
fflush(stdout);
longjmp(buf, 1);
}
void f() {
if (setjmp(buf)) {
printf("setjmp returned non-zero\n");
return;
}
g();
}
int main() {
f();
printf("hello world\n");
}
In particular, the program aborts when the code is compiled *without*
-guard:cf and linked with -guard:cf. That indicates that longjmps are
protected.
Reviewers: ruiu, inglorion, amccarth
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43217
llvm-svn: 325047
Summary:
This patch adds some initial support for Windows control flow guard. At
the end of the day, the linker needs to synthesize a table of RVAs very
similar to the structured exception handler table (/safeseh).
Both /safeseh and /guard:cf take sections of symbol table indices
(.sxdata and .gfids$y) and turn them into RVA tables referenced by the
load config struct in the CRT through special symbols.
Reviewers: ruiu, amccarth
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42592
llvm-svn: 324306
Summary:
r323164 made lld-link not overwrite import libraries when their
contents haven't changed. MSVC's link.exe does this only when
performing incremental linking. This change makes lld-link's import
library overwriting similarly dependent on whether or not incremental
linking is being performed. This is controlled by the /incremental or
/incremental:no options. In addition, /opt:icf, /opt:ref, and /order
turn off /incremental and issue a warning if /incremental was
specified on the command line.
Reviewers: rnk, ruiu, zturner
Reviewed By: ruiu
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42716
llvm-svn: 323930
With the /order option, you can give an order file. An order file
contains symbol names, one per line, and the linker places comdat
sections in that given order. The option is used often to optimize
an output binary for (in particular, startup) speed by improving
locality.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42598
llvm-svn: 323579
The classes used to print and update time information are in
common, so other linkers could use this as well if desired.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41915
llvm-svn: 322736
It was being set but never used, and its value is only ever needed
locally in lld::coff::link.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41814
llvm-svn: 322026
Summary:
lld-link accepts link.exe's /ignore option, but used to ignore
it. This can lead to semantic differences when warnings are treated as
fatal errors. One such case is when we resolve an __imp_ symbol to a
local definition. We emit a warning in that case, which /wx turns into
a fatal. This change makes lld-link accept /ignore:4217 to suppress
that warning, so that code that links with link.exe /wx /ignore:4217
links with lld-link, too.
Fixes PR35762.
Reviewers: rnk, ruiu
Reviewed By: ruiu
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41606
llvm-svn: 321512
This adds the /DEBUG:GHASH option to LLD which will look for
the existence of .debug$H sections in linker inputs and use them
to accelerate type merging. The clang-cl side has already been
added, so this completes the work necessary to begin experimenting
with this feature.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40980
llvm-svn: 320719
This effectively reverts r318548 and r318635 while keeping the
functionality behind the flag and preserving the bug fix from r318548.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40264
llvm-svn: 318721
For GC roots, add a bit to SymbolBody to ensure that we don't add the
same root twice, and switch to a vector. In addition to being faster,
this may also fix some latent non-determinism. We iterate the GCRoot
list later and it the order should be deterministic.
For fixupExports, we can just use DenseMap. This is a simple string
uniquing task, and we don't iterate the map.
Reviewers: ruiu
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39609
llvm-svn: 318072
Now that we have only SymbolBody as the symbol class. So, "SymbolBody"
is a bit strange name now. This is a mechanical change generated by
perl -i -pe s/SymbolBody/Symbol/g $(git grep -l SymbolBody lld/ELF lld/COFF)
nd clang-format-diff.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39459
llvm-svn: 317370
Summary:
The COFF linker and the ELF linker have long had similar but separate
Error.h and Error.cpp files to implement error handling. This change
introduces new error handling code in Common/ErrorHandler.h, changes the
COFF and ELF linkers to use it, and removes the old, separate
implementations.
Reviewers: ruiu
Reviewed By: ruiu
Subscribers: smeenai, jyknight, emaste, sdardis, nemanjai, nhaehnle, mgorny, javed.absar, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39259
llvm-svn: 316624
link.exe supports this option to convert warnings into errors, and it's
useful to support in LLD as well.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39148
llvm-svn: 316502
Previously, the COFF driver would call exit(0) when called
as a library. Now it takes `ExitEarly` option, and if it
is false, it doesn't exit. So it is now more library-friendly.
Furthermore, link() calls freeArena() before returning, to
clean up resources.
Based on an Andrew Kelley's patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39202
llvm-svn: 316370
r303378 was submitted because r303374 (Merge IAT and ILT) made lld's
output incompatible with the Binding feature. Now that r303374 was
reverted, we do not need to keep this change.
Pointed out by pcc.
llvm-svn: 313414
In MinGW configurations (GCC, or clang with a *-windows-gnu target),
the -export directives in the object file contains the undecorated
symbol name, while it is decorated in MSVC configurations. (On the
command line, link.exe takes an undecorated symbol name for the
-export argument though.)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37772
llvm-svn: 313174
These are emitted for comm symbols in object files, when targeting
a GNU environment.
Alternatively, just ignore them since we already align CommonChunk
to the natural size of the content (up to 32 bytes). That would only
trade away the possibility to overalign small symbols, which doesn't
sound like something that might not need to be handled?
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36304
llvm-svn: 310871
Also emit an error if /manifestinput: is used without /manifest:embed.
Increases compatibility with link.exe
https://reviews.llvm.org/D35842
llvm-svn: 308998
Improve the link conformance for the import name embedded into the
import library. This requires the associated change to the LLVM portion
for the DEF file parser. The import file generation embeds a different
name based on whether the driver is invoked as "link" or "lib".
Furthermore, the LIBRARY keyword in the DEF file influences the import
name. The behaviour can be summarised according to the following table:
| LIBRARY w/ ext | LIBRARY w/o ext | no LIBRARY
-----+----------------+---------------------+------------------
LINK | {value} | {value}.{.dll/.exe} | {output name}
LIB | {value} | {value}.dll | {output name}.dll
llvm-svn: 308407
A plain empty entry point function that returns 0 seems to produce
a binary that loads and runs fine in wine.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34833
llvm-svn: 306963
Our output is not compatible with the Binding feature, so make it
explicit that.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33336
llvm-svn: 303378
When /DEBUG is not specified, /PDB should be ignored. When
/DEBUG is specified, a PDB should be output regardless of
whether or not /PDB is specified. /PDB just overrides the
default name.
This patch implements this behavior, and adds some tests, while
also removing a dead option /DEBUGPDB which was unused in any
code.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33302
llvm-svn: 303352
The CONSTANT export type is marked as obsolete, but link still supports
this. Furthermore, WinObjC uses this for certain exports. Add support
for this export type.
llvm-svn: 301013
Summary:
lld-link allows the number of parallel ThinLTO jobs to be specified
using /opt:lldltojobs=N. If left unspecified, the implementation
conservatively defaults to 1. This leads to very long link times. This
change makes it so that the default is to automatically set the
parallelism, as we do in the ELF linker.
Reviewers: ruiu, hans
Reviewed By: ruiu, hans
Subscribers: pcc, mehdi_amini, Prazek, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31986
llvm-svn: 300089
The /appcontainer flag indicates that the module may only be used inside
an application container (for isolation). This has been supported by
link.exe since Windows 8.0. It sets an additional bit in the PE DLL
Characteristics flag to indicate the behavioural change.
llvm-svn: 299728
Summary: This adds an option to save temporary files generated during link-time optimization. This can be useful for debugging.
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc
Reviewed By: ruiu, pcc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29518
llvm-svn: 294498
Summary: The COFF linker previously implemented link-time optimization using an API which has now been marked as legacy. This change refactors the COFF linker to use the new LTO API, which is also used by the ELF linker.
Reviewers: pcc, ruiu
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: mgorny, mehdi_amini
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29059
llvm-svn: 293967
Summary: This copies over some functionality we have in ELF/Error.{cpp,h} and makes it available in COFF/Error.{cpp,h}
Reviewers: pcc, rafael, ruiu
Subscribers:
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28692
llvm-svn: 292240
This ports the ELF linker's symbol table design, introduced in r268178,
to the COFF linker.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21166
llvm-svn: 289280
Previously, we discarded .debug$ sections. This patch adds them to
files so that PDB.cpp can access them.
This patch also adds a debug option, /dumppdb, to dump debug info
fed to createPDB so that we can verify that valid data has been passed.
llvm-svn: 287555
The IMAGE_FILE_HEADER structure contains a (RVA, size) to an array of
COFF_DEBUG_DIRECTORY records. Each one of these records contains an RVA to a OMF
Debug Directory. These OMF debug directories are derived into newer types such
as PDB70, PDB20, etc. This constructs a PDB70 structure which will allow us to
associate a GUID with a build to actually tie debug information.
llvm-svn: 280012
Add the support infrastructure for the /debugtype option which takes a comma
delimited list of debug info to generate. The defaults are based on other
options potentially (/driver or /profile). This sets up the infrastructure to
allow us to emit RSDS records to get "build id" equivalents on COFF (similar to
binutils).
llvm-svn: 278056
Manifest file is a separate or embedded XML file having metadata
of an executable. As it is XML, it can contain various types of
information. Probably the most popular one is to request escalated
priviledges.
Usually the linker creates an XML file and embed that file into
an executable. However, there's a way to supply an XML file from
command line. /manifestniput is it.
Apparently it is over-designed here, but if you supply two or more
manifest files, then the linker needs to merge the files into a
single XML file. A good news is that we don't need to do that ourselves.
MT.exe command can do that, so we call the command from the linker
in this patch.
llvm-svn: 266704
DLL export tables usually contain dllexport'ed symbol RVAs so that
applications which use the DLLs can find symbols from the DLLs.
However, there's a minor feature to "forward" DLL symbols to other
DLLs.
If you set an RVA to a string whose form is "<dllname>.<symbolname>"
(e.g. "KERNEL32.ExitProcess") instead of symbol RVA to the export
table, the loader interprets that as a forwarder symbol, and resolve
that symbol from the specified DLL.
This patch implements that feature.
llvm-svn: 257243
This is an LLD extension to MSVC link.exe command line. MSVC linker
does not write symbol tables for executables. We do unless no /debug
option is given.
There's a situation that we want to enable debug info but don't want
to emit the symbol table. One example is when we are comparing output
file size. With this patch, you can tell the linker to not create
a symbol table by just specifying /nosymtab.
llvm-svn: 248225
This patch fixes a subtle incompatibility with MSVC linker.
MSVC linker preserves the original spelling of a DLL in the
import descriptor table. LLD previously converted all
characters to lowercase. Usually this difference is benign,
but if a program explicitly checks for DLL file names, the
program could fail.
llvm-svn: 246620
The rules for dllexported symbols are overly complicated due to
x86 name decoration, fuzzy symbol resolution, and the fact that
one symbol can be resolved by so many different names. The rules
are probably intended to be "intuitive", so that users don't have
to understand the name mangling schemes, but it seems that it can
lead to unintended symbol exports.
To make it clear what I'm trying to do with this patch, let me
write how the export rules are subtle and complicated.
- x86 name decoration: If machine type is i386 and export name
is given by a command line option, like /export:foo, the
real symbol name the linker has to search for is _foo because
all symbols are decorated with "_" prefixes. This doesn't happen
on non-x86 machines. This automatic name decoration happens only
when the name is not C++ mangled.
However, the symbol name exported from DLLs are ones without "_"
on all platforms.
Moreover, if the option is given via .drectve section, no
symbol decoration is done (the reason being that the .drectve
section is created by a compiler and the compiler should always
know the exact name of the symbol, I guess).
- Fuzzy symbol resolution: In addition to x86 name decoration,
the linker has to look for cdecl or C++ mangled symbols
for a given /export. For example, it searches for not only
_foo but also _foo@<number> or ??foo@... for /export:foo.
Previous implementation didn't get it right. I'm trying to make
it as compatible with MSVC linker as possible with this patch
however the rules are. The new code looks a bit messy to me, but
I don't think it can be simpler due to the ad-hoc-ness of the rules.
llvm-svn: 246424
This is exposed via a new flag /opt:lldltojobs=N, where N is the number of
code generation threads.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12309
llvm-svn: 246342
Nico Weber