Commit Graph

89 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bob Haarman 8b1ec798b5 [LLD][COFF] use offset in archive to disambiguate archive members
Summary:
Archives can contain multiple members with the same name. This would
cause ThinLTO links to fail ("Expected at most one ThinLTO module per
bitcode file"). This change implements the same strategy we use in
the ELF linker: make the offset in the archive part of the module
name so that names are unique.

Reviewers: pcc, mehdi_amini, ruiu

Reviewed By: ruiu

Subscribers: eraman, steven_wu, dexonsmith, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60549

llvm-svn: 358440
2019-04-15 19:48:32 +00:00
Alexandre Ganea bf55c4e3e3 [LLD][COFF] Early dependency detection
We introduce a new class hierarchy for debug types merging (in DebugTypes.h). The end-goal is to parallelize the type merging - please see the plan in D59226.

Previously, dependency discovery was done on the fly, much later, during the type merging loop. Unfortunately, parallelizing the type merging requires the dependencies to be merged in first, before any dependent ObjFile, thus this early discovery.

The overall intention for this path is to discover debug information dependencies at a much earlier stage, when processing input files. Currently, two types of dependency are supported: PDB type servers (when compiling with MSVC /Zi) and precompiled headers OBJs (when compiling with MSVC /Yc and /Yu). Once discovered, an explicit link is added into the dependent ObjFile, through the new debug types class hierarchy introduced in DebugTypes.h.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59053

llvm-svn: 357383
2019-04-01 13:36:59 +00:00
Reid Kleckner ba708619ad Don't copy the .drective section with std::string
Both COFF and bitcode input files expose these as stable strings.

llvm-svn: 357314
2019-03-29 21:00:22 +00:00
Reid Kleckner 1600490af1 [COFF] Optimize range extension thunk insertion memory usage
Summary:
This avoids allocating O(#relocs) of intermediate data for each section
when range extension thunks aren't needed for that section. This also
removes a std::vector from SectionChunk, which further reduces its size.

Instead, this change adds the range extension thunk symbols to the
object files that contain sections that need extension thunks. By adding
them to the symbol table of the parent object, that means they now have
a symbol table index. Then we can then modify the original relocation,
after copying it to read-write memory, to use the new symbol table
index.

This makes linking browser_tests.exe with no PDB 10.46% faster, moving
it from 11.364s to 10.288s averaged over five runs.

Reviewers: mstorsjo, ruiu

Subscribers: aganea, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59902

llvm-svn: 357200
2019-03-28 18:30:03 +00:00
Alexandre Ganea 74d5b33222 [LLD][COFF] Separate module descriptors creation from type/symbol merging
Take module DBI creation out of PDBLinker::addObjFile() into its own function.

This is groundwork towards parallelizable type merging, as proposed in D59226.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59261

llvm-svn: 356815
2019-03-22 22:07:27 +00:00
Fangrui Song 4ac6d7e4b8 [COFF] Delete unused declarations and add a missing forward declaration. NFC
llvm-svn: 356241
2019-03-15 09:40:03 +00:00
Alexandre Ganea d307c4c47f [LLD][COFF] Add support for /FUNCTIONPADMIN command-line option
Initial patch by Stefan Reinalter.

Fixes PR36775

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49366

llvm-svn: 354716
2019-02-23 01:46:18 +00:00
Nico Weber 04db8cb92b lld/coff: Simplify error message for comdat selection mismatches
Turns out nobody understands what "conflicting comdat type" is supposed to
mean, so just emit a regular "duplicate symbol" error and move the comdat
selection information into /verbose output.

This also fixes a problem where the error output would depend on the order of
.obj files passed. Before this patch:

- If passed `one_only.obj discard.obj`, lld-link would only err "conflicting
  comdat type"

- If passed `discard.obj one_only.obj`, lld-link would err "conflicting comdat
  type" and then "duplicate symbol"

Now lld-link only errs "duplicate symbol" in both cases.

I considered adding a "Detail" parameter to reportDuplicate() that's printed in
parens at the end of the "duplicate symbol" diag if present, and then put the
comdat selection mismatch details there, but since users don't know what it's
supposed to mean decided against it. I also considered special-casing the
Detail message for one_only/discard mismatches, which in practice means
"function defined as inline in TU 1 but as out-of-line in TU 2", but I wasn't
sure how useful it is so I omitted that too.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58180

llvm-svn: 354006
2019-02-14 03:16:44 +00:00
Nico Weber 48dc110eea lld/coff: Implement some support for the comdat selection field
LLD used to handle comdats as if the selection field was always set to
IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY. This means for obj files produced by `cl /Gy`, LLD
would never report a duplicate symbol error.

This change:
- adds validation for the Selection field (should make no difference in
  practice for compiler-generated obj inputs)
- rejects comdats that have different Selection fields in different obj files
  (likewise). This is a bit more strict but also more self-consistent thank
  link.exe (see comment in code)
- implements handling for all the selection kinds

In practice, compilers only generate comdats with
IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES (LLD now produces duplicate symbol errors for
these), IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY (no behavior change), and
IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST (for RTTI data; here LLD should no longer create
broken executables when linking some TUs with RTTI enabled and some with it
disabled – but see below).

The implementation of `IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST` is incomplete: If one
SELECT_LARGEST comdat replaces an earlier one, the comdat symbol is replaced
correctly, but the old section stays loaded and if /opt:ref is disabled (via
/opt:noref or /debug) it's still written to the output. That's not ideal, but
better than the current treatment of just picking any one of those comdats. I
hope to fix this better later.

Fixes most of PR40094.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57324

llvm-svn: 352590
2019-01-30 02:17:27 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
Alexandre Ganea 90f4b94da3 [CodeView] More appropriate name and type for a Microsoft precompiled headers parameter. NFC
llvm-svn: 350520
2019-01-07 13:53:16 +00:00
Alexandre Ganea 71c43ceaf8 [COFF][LLD] Add link support for Microsoft precompiled headers OBJs
This change allows for link-time merging of debugging information from
Microsoft precompiled types OBJs compiled with cl.exe /Z7 /Yc and /Yu.

This fixes llvm.org/PR34278

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45213

llvm-svn: 346154
2018-11-05 19:20:47 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne ab038025a5 COFF: Implement safe ICF on rodata using address-significance tables.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51050

llvm-svn: 340555
2018-08-23 17:44:42 +00:00
Martin Storsjo 21858a9b63 [COFF] Treat .xdata/.pdata$<sym> as implicitly associative to <sym> for MinGW
MinGW configurations don't use associative comdats, as GNU ld doesn't
support that. Instead they produce normal comdats named .text$sym,
.xdata$sym and .pdata$sym.

GNU ld doesn't discard any comdats starting with .xdata or .pdata,
even if --gc-sections is used (while it does discard other unreferenced
comdats), regardless of what symbol name is used after the $ separator.

For LLD, treat any such comdat as implicitly associative to the base
symbol. This requires maintaining a map from symbol name to section
number, but that is only maintained when the MinGW flag has been
enabled.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49700

llvm-svn: 339058
2018-08-06 21:26:09 +00:00
Martin Storsjo 474be005db [COFF] Store import symbol pointers as pointers to the base class
Future symbol insertions can potentially change the type of these
symbols - keep pointers to the base class to reflect this, and
use dynamic casts to inspect them before using as the subclass
type.

This fixes crashes that were possible before, by touching these
symbols that now are populated as e.g. a DefinedRegular, via
the old pointers with DefinedImportThunk type.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48953

llvm-svn: 336652
2018-07-10 10:40:11 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne e28faed768 COFF: Don't create unnecessary thunks.
A thunk is only needed if a relocation points to the undecorated
import name.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46673

llvm-svn: 332019
2018-05-10 19:01:28 +00:00
Sam Clegg d11b6edfc8 Remove references to old SymbolBody class
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45400

llvm-svn: 329846
2018-04-11 19:52:53 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne f1a11f87a0 COFF: Implement string tail merging.
In COFF, duplicate string literals are merged by placing them in a
comdat whose leader symbol name contains a specific prefix followed
by the hash and partial contents of the string literal. This gives
us an easy way to identify sections containing string literals in
the linker: check for leader symbol names with the given prefix.

Any sections that are identified in this way as containing string
literals may be tail merged. We do so using the StringTableBuilder
class, which is also used to tail merge string literals in the ELF
linker. Tail merging is enabled only if ICF is enabled, as this
provides a signal as to whether the user cares about binary size.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44504

llvm-svn: 327668
2018-03-15 21:14:02 +00:00
Reid Kleckner fd52096259 [LLD] Implement /guard:[no]longjmp
Summary:
This protects calls to longjmp from transferring control to arbitrary
program points. Instead, longjmp calls are limited to the set of
registered setjmp return addresses.

This also implements /guard:nolongjmp to allow users to link in object
files that call setjmp that weren't compiled with /guard:cf. In this
case, the linker will approximate the set of address taken functions,
but it will leave longjmp unprotected.

I used the following program to test, compiling it with different -guard
flags:
  $ cl -c t.c -guard:cf
  $ lld-link t.obj -guard:cf

  #include <setjmp.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  jmp_buf buf;
  void g() {
    printf("before longjmp\n");
    fflush(stdout);
    longjmp(buf, 1);
  }
  void f() {
    if (setjmp(buf)) {
      printf("setjmp returned non-zero\n");
      return;
    }
    g();
  }
  int main() {
    f();
    printf("hello world\n");
  }

In particular, the program aborts when the code is compiled *without*
-guard:cf and linked with -guard:cf. That indicates that longjmps are
protected.

Reviewers: ruiu, inglorion, amccarth

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43217

llvm-svn: 325047
2018-02-13 20:32:53 +00:00
Reid Kleckner af2f7da74c [COFF] Add minimal support for /guard:cf
Summary:
This patch adds some initial support for Windows control flow guard. At
the end of the day, the linker needs to synthesize a table of RVAs very
similar to the structured exception handler table (/safeseh).

Both /safeseh and /guard:cf take sections of symbol table indices
(.sxdata and .gfids$y) and turn them into RVA tables referenced by the
load config struct in the CRT through special symbols.

Reviewers: ruiu, amccarth

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42592

llvm-svn: 324306
2018-02-06 01:58:26 +00:00
Sam Clegg 0fb6faa0be Prefer `ArrayRef` over `const std::vector&`
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40993

llvm-svn: 320125
2017-12-08 01:09:21 +00:00
Sam Clegg 7e7566323d toString function take a const refs where possible
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40824

llvm-svn: 319787
2017-12-05 16:50:46 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 24ca79c776 COFF: Simplify construction of safe SEH table. NFCI.
Instead of building intermediate sets of exception handlers for each
object file, just create one for the final output file.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40581

llvm-svn: 319244
2017-11-28 22:50:53 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 1621c20ffc Reland r319090, "COFF: Do not create SectionChunks for discarded comdat sections." with a fix for debug sections.
If /debug was not specified, readSection will return a null
pointer for debug sections. If the debug section is associative with
another section, we need to make sure that the section returned from
readSection is not a null pointer before adding it as an associative
section.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40533

llvm-svn: 319133
2017-11-28 01:30:07 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne c8477b8234 Revert r319090, "COFF: Do not create SectionChunks for discarded comdat sections."
Caused test failures in check-cfi on Windows.
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-windows/builds/20284

llvm-svn: 319100
2017-11-27 21:37:51 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 3f2921f5ec COFF: Do not create SectionChunks for discarded comdat sections.
With this change, instead of creating a SectionChunk for each section
in the object file, we only create them when we encounter a prevailing
comdat section.

Also change how symbol resolution occurs between comdat symbols. Now
only the comdat leader participates in comdat resolution, and not any
other external associated symbols. This is more in line with how COFF
semantics are defined, and should allow for a more straightforward
implementation of non-ANY comdat types.

On my machine, this change reduces our runtime linking a release
build of chrome_child.dll with /nopdb from 5.65s to 4.54s (median of
50 runs).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40238

llvm-svn: 319090
2017-11-27 20:42:34 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 80f961ab66 COFF: Remove the SymbolBodies vector, and rename SparseSymbolBodies to Symbols.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40237

llvm-svn: 318683
2017-11-20 18:52:53 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 5c7b467b6e COFF: Change SparseChunks to be of type std::vector<SectionChunk *>. NFC.
llvm-svn: 318636
2017-11-20 05:31:23 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f52496e1e0 Rename SymbolBody -> Symbol
Now that we have only SymbolBody as the symbol class. So, "SymbolBody"
is a bit strange name now. This is a mechanical change generated by

  perl -i -pe s/SymbolBody/Symbol/g $(git grep -l SymbolBody lld/ELF lld/COFF)

nd clang-format-diff.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39459

llvm-svn: 317370
2017-11-03 21:21:47 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 616cd99194 [COFF] Merge Symbol and SymbolBody.
llvm-svn: 317007
2017-10-31 16:10:24 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 3f851704c1 Move new lld's code to Common subdirectory.
New lld's files are spread under lib subdirectory, and it isn't easy
to find which files are actually maintained. This patch moves maintained
files to Common subdirectory.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37645

llvm-svn: 314719
2017-10-02 21:00:41 +00:00
Saleem Abdulrasool 353c57a3f6 COFF: simplify thunk handling (NFC)
Apply the simplification suggestions that Peter Collingbourne made
during the review at D37368.  The returned thunk is cast to the
appropriate type in the SymbolTable, and the constant symbol's body is
not needed directly, so avoid the assignment.  NFC

llvm-svn: 312391
2017-09-01 23:35:43 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f59b709ae4 Move a function from Driver.cpp to InputFile.cpp.
This patch doesn't improve code per se, but it should make the following
patch's diff easier to read.

llvm-svn: 312170
2017-08-30 20:55:18 +00:00
Rui Ueyama acd632d338 Add {Obj,Import,Bitcode}File::Instances to COFF input files.
We did the same thing for ELF in r309152, and I want to maintain
COFF and ELF as close as possible.

llvm-svn: 309239
2017-07-27 00:45:26 +00:00
Rui Ueyama e1b48e099c Rename ObjectFile ObjFile for COFF as well.
llvm-svn: 309228
2017-07-26 23:05:24 +00:00
Reid Kleckner 8cbdd0c0f2 [PDB] Add a module descriptor for every object file
Summary:
Expose the module descriptor index and fill it in for section
contributions.

Reviewers: zturner

Subscribers: llvm-commits, ruiu, hiraditya

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34126

llvm-svn: 305296
2017-06-13 15:49:13 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 9aa82f76ac Garbage collect dllimported symbols.
This is a different implementation than r303225 (which was reverted
in r303270, re-submitted in r303304 and then re-reverted in r303527).

In the previous patch, I tried to add Live bit to each dllimported
symbol. It turned out that it didn't work with "oldnames.lib" which
contains a lot of weak aliases to dllimported symbols.

The way we handle weak aliases is to check if undefined symbols
can be resolved using weak aliases, and if so, memcpy the Defined
symbols to weak Undefined symbols, so that any references to weak
aliases automatically see defined symbols instead of undefined ones.

This memcpy happens before MarkLive kicks in.

That means we may have multiple copies of dllimported symbols. So
turning on one instance's Live bit is not enough.

This patch moves the Live bit to dllimport file. Since multiple
copies of dllsymbols still point to the same file, we can use it as the
central repository to keep track of liveness.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33520

llvm-svn: 303814
2017-05-24 22:30:06 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 01f93335a0 Use make<> everywhere in COFF to make it consistent with ELF.
We've been using make<> to allocate new objects in ELF. We have
the same function in COFF, but we didn't use it widely due to
negligence. This patch uses the function in COFF to close the gap
between ELF and COFF.

llvm-svn: 303357
2017-05-18 17:03:49 +00:00
Saleem Abdulrasool 5c98b74536 COFF: actually synthesize CONST imports properly
CONSTANT imports expect both the `_imp_` prefixed and non-prefixed
symbols should be added to the symbol table.  This allows for linking
symbols like _NSConcreteGlobalBlock in WinObjC.  The previous change
would generate the import library properly by handling the option but
would not consume the generated entry properly.

llvm-svn: 301657
2017-04-28 17:06:40 +00:00
Bob Haarman 4110816253 [coff] for /msvclto, pass archive members with prevailing symbols first
Summary: When using /msvclto, lld and MSVC's linker both do their own symbol resolution. This can cause them to select different archive members, which can result in undefined references. This change avoids that situation by extracting archive members that are selected by lld and passing those to link.exe before any archives, so that MSVC's uses those objects for symbol resolution instead of different archive members.

Reviewers: pcc, rnk, ruiu

Reviewed By: pcc

Subscribers: llvm-commits, mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32317

llvm-svn: 301045
2017-04-21 21:38:01 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne aa68ca3d5f COFF: Remove some unused fields.
llvm-svn: 300298
2017-04-14 02:34:47 +00:00
Bob Haarman cde5e5b600 refactor COFF linker to use new LTO API
Summary: The COFF linker previously implemented link-time optimization using an API which has now been marked as legacy. This change refactors the COFF linker to use the new LTO API, which is also used by the ELF linker.

Reviewers: pcc, ruiu

Reviewed By: pcc

Subscribers: mgorny, mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29059

llvm-svn: 293967
2017-02-02 23:58:14 +00:00
Rui Ueyama ce039266c1 Merge elf::toString and coff::toString.
The two overloaded functions hid each other. This patch merges them.

llvm-svn: 291222
2017-01-06 10:04:08 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 6ee0b4e9f5 COFF: Open and map input files asynchronously on Windows.
Profiling revealed that the majority of lld's execution time on Windows was
spent opening and mapping input files. We can reduce this cost significantly
by performing these operations asynchronously.

This change introduces a queue for all operations on input file data. When
we discover that we need to load a file (for example, when we find a lazy
archive for an undefined symbol, or when we read a linker directive to
load a file from disk), the file operation is launched using a future and
the symbol resolution operation is enqueued.  This implies another change
to symbol resolution semantics, but it seems to be harmless ("ninja All"
in Chromium still succeeds).

To measure the perf impact of this change I linked Chromium's chrome_child.dll
with both thin and fat archives.

Thin archives:

Before (median of 5 runs): 19.50s
After: 10.93s

Fat archives:

Before: 12.00s
After: 9.90s

On Linux I found that doing this asynchronously had a negative effect on
performance, probably because the cost of mapping a file is small enough that
it becomes outweighed by the cost of managing the futures. So on non-Windows
platforms I use the deferred execution strategy.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27768

llvm-svn: 289760
2016-12-15 04:02:23 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 4b5a7ac831 COFF: Remove an unused mutex declaration.
llvm-svn: 289415
2016-12-12 03:16:18 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 8155dfa8f3 COFF: Use a DenseSet instead of a map to atomic_flag to track which archive members have been read.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27667

llvm-svn: 289414
2016-12-12 03:16:14 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 79a5e6b1b7 COFF: New symbol table design.
This ports the ELF linker's symbol table design, introduced in r268178,
to the COFF linker.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21166

llvm-svn: 289280
2016-12-09 21:55:24 +00:00
Rui Ueyama aa4f4450af Revert r289084: Start using make() in COFF.
This reverts commit r289084 to appease buildbots.

llvm-svn: 289086
2016-12-08 18:49:04 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 843233b920 Start using make() in COFF.
We don't want ELF and COFF to diverge too much.

llvm-svn: 289085
2016-12-08 18:31:18 +00:00
Rui Ueyama a45d45e231 COFF: Define overloaded toString functions.
Previously, we had different way to stringize SymbolBody and InputFile
to construct error messages. This patch defines overloaded function
toString() so that we don't need to memorize all these different
function names.

With that change, it is now easy to include demangled names in error
messages. Now, if there is a symbol name conflict, we'll print out
both mangled and demangled names.

llvm-svn: 288992
2016-12-07 23:17:02 +00:00