Commit Graph

7458 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Bertalan 5f627cc225 [lld-macho] Fix symbol name returned from InputSection::getLocation
This commit fixes the issue that getLocation always printed the name of
the first symbol in the section.

For clarity, upper_bound is used instead of a linear search for finding
the closest symbol name. Note that this change does not affect
performance: this function is only called when printing errors and
`symbols` typically contains a single symbol because of
.subsections_via_symbols.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127670
2022-06-13 15:49:27 -04:00
Jez Ng 224094eb44 [lld-macho] Require aarch64 for eh-frame.s test
Should fix the test failure introduced by D124561.
2022-06-13 14:05:07 -04:00
Jez Ng b422dac240 [lld-macho][reland] Support EH frames under arm64
This reverts commit 10641a42e2.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124561
2022-06-13 07:45:27 -04:00
Jez Ng e183bf8e15 [lld-macho][reland] Initial support for EH Frames
This reverts commit 942f4e3a7c.

The additional change required to avoid the assertion errors seen
previously is:

  --- a/lld/MachO/ICF.cpp
  +++ b/lld/MachO/ICF.cpp
  @@ -443,7 +443,9 @@ void macho::foldIdenticalSections() {
                                 /*relocVA=*/0);
           isec->data = copy;
         }
  -    } else {
  +    } else if (!isEhFrameSection(isec)) {
  +      // EH frames are gathered as hashables from unwindEntry above; give a
  +      // unique ID to everything else.
         isec->icfEqClass[0] = ++icfUniqueID;
       }
     }

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123435
2022-06-13 07:45:16 -04:00
Jez Ng d378268ead [lld-macho] Make `--icf=safe` work with LTO
Just matter of enabling the config option.

(Also changed the platform of the input test file to macOS, since that's
the default that we specify in the `%lld` substitution. The conflict was
causing errors when linking with LTO.)

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127600
2022-06-12 17:26:08 -04:00
Keith Smiley 7d57c69826
[lld-macho] Add support for -w
This flag suppresses warnings produced by the linker. In ld64 this has
an interesting interaction with -fatal_warnings, it silences the
warnings but the link still fails. Instead of doing that here we still
print the warning and eagerly fail the link in case both are passed,
this seems more reasonable so users can understand why the link fails.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127564
2022-06-11 17:38:50 -07:00
Sam Clegg 457f38a7b0 [lld][WebAssembly] Revert moving of data relocations to start function
Back in https://reviews.llvm.org/D117412 we moved the application of
data reloctions to the wasm start function.

However, because the dynamic linker doesn't know the final addresses
at module instantiation time, this proved to be too early and the
relocations could be applied with the wrong values.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/17150

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127333
2022-06-09 17:49:35 -07:00
Douglas Yung 942f4e3a7c Revert "[lld-macho] Initial support for EH Frames"
This reverts commit 826be330af.

This was causing a test failure on build bots:
  - https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/36/builds/21770
  - https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/58/builds/23913
2022-06-09 05:25:43 -07:00
Douglas Yung 10641a42e2 Revert "[lld-macho] Support EH frames under arm64"
This reverts commit 977d62c33e.

This change was causing crashes in 2 tests on the buildbots:
  - https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/58/builds/23914
  - https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/36/builds/21771
2022-06-09 05:24:28 -07:00
Jez Ng 977d62c33e [lld-macho] Support EH frames under arm64
For arm64, llvm-mc emits relocations for the target function
address like so:

  ltmp:
    <CIE start>
    ...
    <CIE end>
    ... multiple FDEs ...
    <FDE start>
    <target function address - (ltmp + pcrel offset)>
    ...

If any of the FDEs in `multiple FDEs` get dead-stripped, then `FDE start`
will move to an earlier address, and `ltmp + pcrel offset` will no longer
reflect an accurate pcrel value. To avoid this problem, we "canonicalize"
our relocation by adding an `EH_Frame` symbol at `FDE start`, and updating
the reloc to be `target function address - (EH_Frame + new pcrel offset)`.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, Roger

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124561
2022-06-08 23:41:29 -04:00
Jez Ng 826be330af [lld-macho] Initial support for EH Frames
== Background ==

`llvm-mc` generates unwind info in both compact unwind and DWARF
formats. LLD already handles the compact unwind format; this diff gets
us close to handling the DWARF format properly.

== Caveats ==

It's not quite done yet, but I figure it's worth getting this reviewed
and landed first as it's shaping up to be a fairly large code change.

**Known limitations of the current code:**

* Only works for x86_64, for which `llvm-mc` emits "abs-ified"
  relocations as described in 618def651b.
  `llvm-mc` emits regular relocations for ARM EH frames, which we do not
  yet handle correctly.

Since the feature is not ready for real use yet, I've gated it behind a
flag that only gets toggled on during test suite runs. With most of the
new code disabled, we see just a hint of perf regression, so I don't
think it'd be remiss to land this as-is:

             base           diff           difference (95% CI)
  sys_time   1.926 ± 0.168  1.979 ± 0.117  [  -1.2% ..   +6.6%]
  user_time  3.590 ± 0.033  3.606 ± 0.028  [  +0.0% ..   +0.9%]
  wall_time  7.104 ± 0.184  7.179 ± 0.151  [  -0.2% ..   +2.3%]
  samples    30             31

== Design ==

Like compact unwind entries, EH frames are also represented as regular
ConcatInputSections that get pointed to via `Defined::unwindEntry`. This
allows them to be handled generically by e.g. the MarkLive and ICF
code. (But note that unlike compact unwind subsections, EH frame
subsections do end up in the final binary.)

In order to make EH frames "look like" a regular ConcatInputSection,
some processing is required. First, we need to split the `__eh_frame`
section along EH frame boundaries rather than along symbol boundaries.
We do this by decoding the length field of each EH frame. Second, the
abs-ified relocations need to be turned into regular Relocs.

== Next Steps ==

In order to support EH frames on ARM targets, we will either have to
teach LLD how to handle EH frames with explicit relocs, or we can try to
make `llvm-mc` emit abs-ified relocs for ARM as well. I'm hoping to do
the latter as I think it will make the LLD implementation both simpler
and faster to execute.

== Misc ==

The `obj-file-with-stabs.s` test had to be updated as the previous
version would trip assertion errors in the code. It appears that in our
attempt to produce a minimal YAML test input, we created a file with
invalid EH frame data. I've fixed this by re-generating the YAML and not
doing any hand-pruning of it.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, Roger

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123435
2022-06-08 23:40:52 -04:00
Michael Eisel 44978a234b [lld/mac] Write output sections in parallel
This reduces linking time by ~8% for my project (1.19s -> 0.53s for
writeSections()). writeTo is const, which bodes well for it being
parallelizable, and I've looked through the different overridden versions and
can't see any race conditions. It produces the same byte-for-byte output for my
project.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126800
2022-06-08 20:11:50 -04:00
Florian Mayer f6b1bfb7d5 [ELF] Support 'G' in .eh_frame
Reviewed By: MaskRay, eugenis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127148
2022-06-08 14:28:58 -07:00
Florian Mayer 6fb4fe7285 Revert "[ELF] Support 'G' in .eh_frame"
This reverts commit 40f34fe4a8.
2022-06-08 13:52:38 -07:00
Florian Mayer 40f34fe4a8 [ELF] Support 'G' in .eh_frame
Reviewed By: MaskRay, eugenis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127148
2022-06-08 13:40:20 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 66bd14697b [lld-macho] Demangle symbol names in duplicate-symbol error when -demangle is specified
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127110
2022-06-06 15:12:26 -04:00
Fangrui Song 025b309631 Revert D126950 "[lld][WebAssembly] Retain data segments referenced via __start/__stop"
This reverts commit dcf3368e33.

It breaks -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=on builds. In addition, the description is
incorrect about ld.lld behavior. For wasm, there should be justification to add
the new mode.
2022-06-03 22:18:06 -07:00
Yuta Saito dcf3368e33 [lld][WebAssembly] Retain data segments referenced via __start/__stop
As well as ELF linker does, retain all data segments named X referenced
through `__start_X` or `__stop_X`.

For example, `FOO_MD` should not be stripped in the below case, but it's currently mis-stripped

```llvm
@FOO_MD  = global [4 x i8] c"bar\00", section "foo_md", align 1
@__start_foo_md = external constant i8*
@__stop_foo_md = external constant i8*
@llvm.used = appending global [1 x i8*] [i8* bitcast (i32 ()* @foo_md_size to i8*)], section "llvm.metadata"

define i32 @foo_md_size()  {
entry:
  ret i32 sub (
    i32 ptrtoint (i8** @__stop_foo_md to i32),
    i32 ptrtoint (i8** @__start_foo_md to i32)
  )
}
```

This fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55839

Reviewed By: sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126950
2022-06-04 02:28:31 +00:00
Fangrui Song e09f77d394 [ELF] Remove support for legacy .zdebug sections
.zdebug is unlikely used any longer: gcc -gz switched from legacy
.zdebug to SHF_COMPRESSED with binutils 2.26 (2016), which has been
several years. clang 14 dropped -gz=zlib-gnu support. According to
Debian Code Search (`gz=zlib-gnu`), no project uses -gz=zlib-gnu.

Remove .zdebug support to (a) simplify code and (b) allow removal of llvm-mc's
--compress-debug-sections=zlib-gnu.

In case the old object file `a.o` uses .zdebug, run `objcopy --decompress-debug-sections a.o`

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126793
2022-06-02 13:37:19 -07:00
Matthias Braun 850d53a197 LTO: Decide upfront whether to use opaque/non-opaque pointer types
LTO code may end up mixing bitcode files from various sources varying in
their use of opaque pointer types. The current strategy to decide
between opaque / typed pointers upon the first bitcode file loaded does
not work here, since we could be loading a non-opaque bitcode file first
and would then be unable to load any files with opaque pointer types
later.

So for LTO this:
- Adds an `lto::Config::OpaquePointer` option and enforces an upfront
  decision between the two modes.
- Adds `-opaque-pointers`/`-no-opaque-pointers` options to the gold
  plugin; disabled by default.
- `--opaque-pointers`/`--no-opaque-pointers` options with
  `-plugin-opt=-opaque-pointers`/`-plugin-opt=-no-opaque-pointers`
  aliases to lld; disabled by default.
- Adds an `-lto-opaque-pointers` option to the `llvm-lto2` tool.
- Changes the clang driver to pass `-plugin-opt=-opaque-pointers` to
  the linker in LTO modes when clang was configured with opaque
  pointers enabled by default.

This fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55377

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125847
2022-06-01 18:05:53 -07:00
Fangrui Song 94573a49c9 [ELF][test] Change some tests to use SHF_COMPRESSED instead of legacy .zdebug 2022-06-01 00:18:54 -07:00
Sam Clegg 0e8f4ce31d [lld][WebAssembly] Fix crash on undefined+weak function syms in LTO objects
Symbols from LTO objects don't contain Wasm signatures, but we need a
signature when we create undefined/stub functions for missing weakly
undefined symbols.

Luckily, after LTO, we know that symbols that are not referenced by a
regular object file must not be needed in the final output so there
is no need to generate undefined/stub function for them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126554
2022-05-27 11:41:34 -07:00
Andrew Ng a94d454390 [LLD][test] Update `zlib` tests for LLD commit c78c00dc16
Updates for these tests were missed because I didn't have zlib-dev
installed and thus the tests were unsupported and not run.
2022-05-27 12:08:24 +01:00
Andrew Ng c78c00dc16 [LLD][ELF] Drop the string null terminator from the hash in splitStrings
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126484
2022-05-27 10:48:53 +01:00
Sam Clegg 98ff205fd8 [lld][WebAssembly] Update test after 87628f5804 2022-05-26 14:57:17 -07:00
Sam Clegg 87628f5804 [lld][WebAssembly] Require double dash for modern linker flags
This matches the behaviour of the ELF backend (in fact this change
is mostly just copying directly from ELF/Options.td).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126500
2022-05-26 14:42:52 -07:00
Sam Clegg 198815e18d [lld][WebAssembly] Avoid importing/exporting hidden symbols in shared libraries
We have some special handling for weakly defined symbols where we both
import and export them, but this is not needed for hidden symbols which
should never be imported or exported.

See https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/pull/16972

This should also help with:
https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15487

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126491
2022-05-26 13:43:25 -07:00
Sam Clegg 966427b847 [lld][WebAssemlby] Check for command line flags with missing arguments
I'm really not sure how this was overlooked when we first ported lld
to Wasm.  The upstream code in the ELF backend has these two lines but
for some reason they never make it into the Wasm version.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126497
2022-05-26 13:35:27 -07:00
Vy Nguyen fae6bd7563 [lld-macho] Support -non_global_symbols_strip_list, -non_global_symbols_no_strip_list, -x
PR/55600

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126046
2022-05-25 19:22:04 +07:00
Sam Clegg 74f9841977 [lld][WebAssembly] Allow use of statically allocated TLS region.
It turns out we were already allocating static address space for TLS
data along with the non-TLS static data, but this space was going
unused/ignored.

With this change, we include the TLS segment in `__wasm_init_memory`
(which does the work of loading the passive segments into memory when a
module is first loaded).  We also set the `__tls_base` global to point
to the start of this segment.

This means that the runtime can use this static copy of the TLS data for
the first/primary thread if it chooses, rather than doing a runtime
allocation prior to calling `__wasm_init_tls`.

Practically speaking, this will allow emscripten to avoid dynamic
allocation of TLS region on the main thread.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126107
2022-05-23 17:27:17 -07:00
Sam Clegg 4f6ac96926 [lld][WebAssemlby] Add TLS test to lld/test/wasm/data-segments.ll. NFC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126104
2022-05-20 17:44:05 -07:00
Alex Brachet 190b0f42cf [lld-macho] Stop crash when emitting personalities with -dead_strip
The <internal> symbol was tripping an assertion in getVA() because it
was not marked as used. Per the comment above that symbols creation,
dead stripping has already occurred so marking this symbol as used is
accurate.

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55565

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126072
2022-05-20 21:40:47 +00:00
Keith Smiley 505ddb6b74
[lld][test] Delete empty Unit test directory
This became empty when we removed the legacy macho lld. This results in
a warning when running `check-lld`. We can revert this in the future if
we want unit tests.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125436
2022-05-19 12:06:42 -07:00
Ben Shi 8527f32f0a [lld][ELF] Support BFD name elf32-avr
Reviewed By: MaskRay

differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125544
2022-05-18 00:00:14 +00:00
Vy Nguyen 3cde6d83f8 [nfc][lld-macho] Follow up fixes to bd9e46815d
Need -DAG in the first expect statement too
2022-05-16 20:53:53 -04:00
Vy Nguyen bd9e46815d [nfc][lld-macho] Fixed test from https://reviews.llvm.org/D125732
Details:
The test was incorrectly expecting the error messages for the export symbols to have a particular order.
It shouldn't because the export symbol list is processed concurrently.
2022-05-16 20:46:15 -04:00
Vy Nguyen a997cdc3b7 [lld-macho] Temporarily disable test on windows
The metadata seems to be demangled differently
2022-05-16 20:39:52 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 4c5b187f2c [lld-macho] Demangle symbol names in export-symbol error messages when -demangle is specified.
PR/55512

Reviewed By: keith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125732
2022-05-16 19:48:03 -04:00
Nico Weber c554aeeea7 fix typos to cycle bots 2022-05-14 21:19:19 -04:00
Fangrui Song 912f5f7183 [ELF][test] Add an input section description test with "()" in the filename 2022-05-13 12:02:14 -07:00
Fangrui Song 82482e709f [ELF][test] Clean up linkerscript/{filename-spec.s,group.s} 2022-05-13 11:53:03 -07:00
Fangrui Song 177fd72f5f [ELF] Disallow input section description without a filename
GNU ld does not allow `.foo : { (*foo) }`, but we may recognize it as three
input section descriptions: file "(" with any section name, file "*foo" with
any section name, file ")" with any section name. Disallow the error-prone usage.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125523
2022-05-13 11:06:01 -07:00
Nico Weber 0f9a138034 fix typos to cycle bots 2022-05-13 08:57:08 -04:00
Fangrui Song 2ac8ce5d56 Revert D125410 "[ELF] Align the end of PT_GNU_RELRO to max-page-size instead of common-page-size"
This reverts commit ebdb9d635a.

Changing p_memsz is insufficient and may make PT_GNU_RELRO extend beyond the
PT_LOAD.
2022-05-12 20:41:22 -07:00
Fangrui Song ebdb9d635a [ELF] Align the end of PT_GNU_RELRO to max-page-size instead of common-page-size
We picked common-page-size to match GNU ld. Recently, the resolution to GNU ld
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28824 (milestone: 2.39) switched
to max-page-size so that the last page can be protected by RELRO in case the
system page size is larger than common-page-size.

Thanks to our two RW PT_LOAD scheme (D58892), switching to max-page-size does
not change file size (while GNU ld's scheme may increase file size).

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125410
2022-05-12 11:03:12 -07:00
Tapan Thaker d64bad8ff1
[lld/macho] Fixes the -ObjC flag
When checking the segment name for Swift symbols, we should be checking that they start with `__swift` instead of checking for equality

Fixes the issue https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55355

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, keith, thevinster

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125250
2022-05-11 17:00:39 -07:00
Douglas Yung 62f7dc7c03 Add x86 to REQUIRES line in test as suggested in https://reviews.llvm.org/D124105. 2022-05-09 18:01:50 -07:00
Alex Richardson 7c20e7ca86 [ELF] Support -plugin-opt=stats-file=
This flag is added by clang::driver::tools::addLTOOptions() and was causing
errors for me when building the llvm-test-suite repository with LTO and
-DTEST_SUITE_COLLECT_STATS=ON. This replaces the --stats-file= option
added in 1c04b52b25 since the flag is only
used for LTO and should therefore be in the -plugin-opt= namespace.

Additionally, this commit fixes the `REQUIRES: asserts` that was added in
948d05324a150a5a24e93bad07c9090d5b8bd129: the feature was never defined in
the lld test suite so it effectively disabled the test.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, MTC

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124105
2022-05-09 15:04:40 +00:00
Fangrui Song b3d5bb3b30 [ELF] Change (NOLOAD) type mismatch to use SHT_NOBITS instead of SHT_PROGBITS
Placing a non-SHT_NOBITS input section in an output section specified with
(NOLOAD) is fishy but used by some projects. D118840 changed the output type to
SHT_PROGBITS, but using the specified type seems to make more sense and improve
GNU ld compatibility: `(NOLOAD)` seems to change the output section type
regardless of input.

I think we should keep the current type mismatch warning as it does indicate an
error-prone usage.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125074
2022-05-06 07:49:42 -07:00
Nico Weber 895a72111b [lld/mac] Support writing zippered dylibs and bundles
With -platform_version flags for two distinct platforms,
this writes a LC_BUILD_VERSION header for each.

The motivation is that this is needed for self-hosting with lld as linker
after D124059.

To create a zippered output at the clang driver level, pass

    -target arm64-apple-macos -darwin-target-variant arm64-apple-ios-macabi

to create a zippered dylib.

(In Xcode's clang, `-darwin-target-variant` is spelled just `-target-variant`.)

(If you pass `-target arm64-apple-ios-macabi -target-variant arm64-apple-macos`
instead, ld64 crashes!)

This results in two -platform_version flags being passed to the linker.

ld64 also verifies that the iOS SDK version is at least 13.1. We don't do that
yet. But ld64 also does that for other platforms and we don't. So we need to
do that at some point, but not in this patch.

Only dylib and bundle outputs can be zippered.

I verified that a Catalyst app linked against a dylib created with

    clang -shared foo.cc -o libfoo.dylib \
          -target arm64-apple-macos \
          -target-variant arm64-apple-ios-macabi \
          -Wl,-install_name,@rpath/libfoo.dylib \
          -fuse-ld=$PWD/out/gn/bin/ld64.lld

runs successfully. (The app calls a function `f()` in libfoo.dylib
that returns a const char* "foo", and NSLog(@"%s")s it.)

ld64 is a bit more permissive when writing zippered outputs,
see references to "unzippered twins". That's not implemented yet.
(If anybody wants to implement that, D124275 is a good start.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124887
2022-05-04 19:23:35 -04:00