Commit Graph

93 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song bc4b159bb1 [ELF][X86] Allow R_386_TLS_LDO_32 and R_X86_64_DTPOFF{32,64} to preemptable local-dynamic symbols
Summary:
Fixes PR35242. A simplified reproduce:

    thread_local int i; int f() { return i; }

% {g++,clang++} -fPIC -shared -ftls-model=local-dynamic -fuse-ld=lld a.cc
ld.lld: error: can't create dynamic relocation R_X86_64_DTPOFF32 against symbol: i in readonly segment; recompile object files with -fPIC or pass '-Wl,-z,notext' to allow text relocations in the output

In isStaticLinkTimeConstant(), Syn.IsPreemptible is true, so it is not
seen as a constant. The error is then issued in processRelocAux().

A symbol of the local-dynamic TLS model cannot be preempted but it can
preempt symbols of the global-dynamic TLS model in other DSOs.
So it makes some sense that the variable is not static.

This patch fixes the linking error by changing getRelExpr() on
R_386_TLS_LDO_32 and R_X86_64_DTPOFF{32,64} from R_ABS to R_DTPREL.
R_PPC64_DTPREL_* and R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_* need similar fixes, but they are not handled in this patch.

As a bonus, we use `if (Expr == R_ABS && !Config->Shared)` to find
ld-to-le opportunities. R_ABS is overloaded here for such STT_TLS symbols.
A dedicated R_DTPREL is clearer.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60945

llvm-svn: 358870
2019-04-22 03:10:40 +00:00
Fangrui Song e1f3191a0d [ELF][X86] Rename R_RELAX_TLS_GD_TO_IE_END to R_RELAX_TLS_GD_TO_IE_GOTPLT
Summary:
This relocation type is used by R_386_TLS_GD. Its formula is the same as
R_GOTPLT (e.g R_X86_64_GOT{32,64} R_386_TLS_GOTIE). Rename it to be clearer.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60941

llvm-svn: 358868
2019-04-22 02:48:37 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 68b9f45fee Replace `typedef A B` with `using B = A`. NFC.
I did this using Perl.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60003

llvm-svn: 357372
2019-04-01 00:11:24 +00:00
Fangrui Song 210949a221 [ELF] Change GOT*_FROM_END (relative to end(.got)) to GOTPLT* (start(.got.plt))
Summary:
This should address remaining issues discussed in PR36555.

Currently R_GOT*_FROM_END are exclusively used by x86 and x86_64 to
express relocations types relative to the GOT base. We have
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (GOT base) = start(.got.plt) but end(.got) !=
start(.got.plt)

This can have problems when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is used as a symbol, e.g.
glibc dl_machine_dynamic assumes _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is start(.got.plt),
which is not true.

  extern const ElfW(Addr) _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[] attribute_hidden;
  return _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0]; // R_X86_64_GOTPC32

In this patch, we

* Change all GOT*_FROM_END to GOTPLT* to fix the problem.
* Add HasGotPltOffRel to denote whether .got.plt should be kept even if
  the section is empty.
* Simplify GotSection::empty and GotPltSection::empty by setting
  HasGotOffRel and HasGotPltOffRel according to GlobalOffsetTable early.

The change of R_386_GOTPC makes X86::writePltHeader simpler as we don't
have to compute the offset start(.got.plt) - Ebx (it is constant 0).

We still diverge from ld.bfd (at least in most cases) and gold in that
.got.plt and .got are not adjacent, but the advantage doing that is
unclear.

Reviewers: ruiu, sivachandra, espindola

Subscribers: emaste, mehdi_amini, arichardson, dexonsmith, jdoerfert, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59594

llvm-svn: 356968
2019-03-25 23:46:19 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 3ae6726234 Sort enum members so that arch-dependent members are at the right place. NFC.
llvm-svn: 354405
2019-02-20 00:01:21 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 72c3b1ed1d Move a function from .h to .cpp and use a shorter name. NFC.
llvm-svn: 354054
2019-02-14 19:33:26 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 980fb790c1 Remove a comparator from header and instead use lambdas for simplicity. NFC.
llvm-svn: 354052
2019-02-14 19:21:10 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f69bbbbdd2 Add a comment. NFC.
llvm-svn: 354049
2019-02-14 18:50:59 +00:00
Rui Ueyama b8b81e9b43 Improve error message for unknown relocations.
Previously, we showed the following message for an unknown relocation:

  foo.o: unrecognized reloc 256

This patch improves it so that the error message includes a symbol name:

  foo.o: unknown relocation (256) against symbol bar

llvm-svn: 354040
2019-02-14 18:02:20 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 8331f61a51 ELF: Allow GOT relocs pointing to non-preemptable ifunc to resolve to an IRELATIVE where possible.
Non-GOT non-PLT relocations to non-preemptible ifuncs result in the
creation of a canonical PLT, which now takes the identity of the IFUNC
in the symbol table. This (a) ensures address consistency inside and
outside the module, and (b) fixes a bug where some of these relocations
end up pointing to the resolver.

Fixes (at least) PR40474 and PR40501.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57371

llvm-svn: 353981
2019-02-13 21:49:55 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
George Rimar d2f8db827d [ELF] - Fix R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE, R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12 handling against IFUNC symbols.
This is https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38074.

The issue is that when calling a function, LLD generates a
.got entry that points to the IFUNC resolver function when
instead, it should use the PLT entries properly for
handling the IFUNC.

So we should create a got entry that points to PLT entry,
which itself loads the value from 
.got.plt, relocated with R_*_IRELATIVE to make things work.
Patch do that.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54314

llvm-svn: 347650
2018-11-27 10:30:46 +00:00
George Rimar 8329028b49 [ELF] - Renamed few more AArch64 specific relocation expressions. NFC.
They are AArch64 only, so have to have AARCH64_* prefix.

llvm-svn: 346963
2018-11-15 15:35:44 +00:00
George Rimar 8ef9babb67 [ELF] - Renamed AArch64 specific relocations expressions. NFC.
They did not have AArch64 prefix. Now they do.

llvm-svn: 346749
2018-11-13 10:16:36 +00:00
Rui Ueyama b0de6c742a Move a function out of a class because it doesn't depend on any class member. NFC.
llvm-svn: 345093
2018-10-23 22:31:08 +00:00
Sid Manning 261eec5fa5 [ELF][HEXAGON] Add support for GOT relocations.
The GOT is referenced through the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ .

The relocation added calculates the offset into the global offset table for
the entry of a symbol.  In order to get the correct TargetVA I needed to
create an new relocation expression, HEXAGON_GOT.  It does
Sym.getGotVA() - In.GotPlt->getVA().

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52744

llvm-svn: 343784
2018-10-04 14:54:17 +00:00
Zaara Syeda 662d146c5b [PPC64] Add TLS initial exec to local exec relaxation
This patch adds the target call back relaxTlsIeToLe to support TLS relaxation
from initial exec to local exec model.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48091

llvm-svn: 340281
2018-08-21 15:13:53 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 5cd9c6bcd8 Support RISC-V
Patch by PkmX.

This patch makes lld recognize RISC-V target and implements basic
relocation for RV32/RV64 (and RVC). This should be necessary for static
linking ELF applications.

The ABI documentation for RISC-V can be found at:
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md.
Note that the documentation is far from complete so we had to figure out
some details from bfd.

The patch should be pretty straightforward. Some highlights:

 - A new relocation Expr R_RISCV_PC_INDIRECT is added. This is needed as
   the low part of a PC-relative relocation is linked to the corresponding
   high part (auipc), see:
   https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md#pc-relative-symbol-addresses

 - LLVM's MC support for RISC-V is very incomplete (we are working on
   this), so tests are given in objectyaml format with the original
   assembly included in the comments. Once we have complete support for
   RISC-V in MC, we can switch to llvm-as/llvm-objdump.

 - We don't support linker relaxation for now as it requires greater
   changes to lld that is beyond the scope of this patch. Once this is
   accepted we can start to work on adding relaxation to lld.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39322

llvm-svn: 339364
2018-08-09 17:59:56 +00:00
Zaara Syeda 75c348a097 [PPC64] Add TLS local dynamic to local exec relaxation
This patch adds the target call back relaxTlsLdToLe to support TLS relaxation
from local dynamic to local exec model.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48293

llvm-svn: 336559
2018-07-09 16:35:51 +00:00
Zaara Syeda de54f584cc [PPC64] Add support for R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16* relocations
The local dynamic TLS access on PPC64 ELF v2 ABI uses R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16*
relocations when a TLS variables falls outside 2 GB of the thread storage
block. This patch adds support for these relocations by adding a new RelExpr
called R_TLSLD_GOT_OFF which emits a got entry for the TLS variable relative
to the dynamic thread pointer using the relocation R_PPC64_DTPREL64. It then
evaluates the R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16* relocations as the got offset for the
R_PPC64_DTPREL64 got entries.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48484

llvm-svn: 335732
2018-06-27 13:55:41 +00:00
Sean Fertile f60cb34c91 [PPC64] Thread-local storage general-dynamic to initial-exec relaxation.
Patch adds support for relaxing the general-dynamic tls sequence to
initial-exec.

the relaxation performs the following transformation:
addis r3, r2, x@got@tlsgd@ha --> addis r3, r2, x@got@tprel@ha
addi r3, r3, x@got@tlsgd@l   --> ld r3, x@got@tprel@l(r3)
bl __tls_get_addr(x@tlsgd)   --> nop
nop                          --> add r3, r3, r13

and instead of emitting a DTPMOD64/DTPREL64 pair for x, we emit a single
R_PPC64_TPREL64.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48090

llvm-svn: 335651
2018-06-26 19:38:18 +00:00
Benjamin Kramer 88e7be2e6b [ELF] Pass callables by function_ref
No need to create a heavyweight std::function if it's not stored. No
functionality change intended.

llvm-svn: 334885
2018-06-16 12:11:34 +00:00
Sean Fertile 1a8343fce3 [PPC64] Support R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16 relocations.
Add support for the R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16 relocations used to build the address of
the tls_index struct used in local-dynamic tls.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47538

llvm-svn: 333681
2018-05-31 18:44:12 +00:00
Sean Fertile fb613e552a Rename R_TLSGD/R_TLSLD to add _GOT_FROM_END. NFC.
getRelocTargetVA for R_TLSGD and R_TLSLD RelExprs calculate an offset from the
end of the got, so adjust the names to reflect this.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47379

llvm-svn: 333674
2018-05-31 18:07:06 +00:00
Sean Fertile ef0f7496d1 [PPC64] Support General-Dynamic tls.
Adds handling of all the relocation types for general-dynamic thread local
storage.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47325

llvm-svn: 333420
2018-05-29 14:34:38 +00:00
Zaara Syeda f61b0733a8 [PPC64] Remove support for ELF V1 ABI in LLD
The current support for V1 ABI in LLD is incomplete.
This patch removes V1 ABI support and changes the default behavior to V2 ABI,
issuing an error when using the V1 ABI. It also updates the testcases to V2
and removes any V1 specific tests.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46316

llvm-svn: 331529
2018-05-04 15:09:49 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 04ff122632 ELF: Do not create multiple thunks for the same virtual address.
This avoids creating multiple thunks for symbols with aliases or which
belong to ICF'd sections. This patch reduces the size of Chromium for
Android by 260KB (0.8% of .text).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44284

llvm-svn: 327154
2018-03-09 17:54:43 +00:00
Alexander Richardson cfb6093379 Ensure that Elf_Rel addends are always written for dynamic relocations
Summary:
This follows up on r321889 where writing of Elf_Rel addends was partially
moved to RelocationBaseSection. This patch ensures that the addends are
always written to the output section when a input section uses RELA but the
output is REL.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42843

llvm-svn: 325328
2018-02-16 10:01:17 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 48882249dd Rename Body -> Sym.
This patch is mechanically created by

  sed -i -e s/Body/Sym/g lld/ELF/*.{cpp,h}

and clang-format-diff.

llvm-svn: 317392
2017-11-04 00:31:04 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f52496e1e0 Rename SymbolBody -> Symbol
Now that we have only SymbolBody as the symbol class. So, "SymbolBody"
is a bit strange name now. This is a mechanical change generated by

  perl -i -pe s/SymbolBody/Symbol/g $(git grep -l SymbolBody lld/ELF lld/COFF)

nd clang-format-diff.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39459

llvm-svn: 317370
2017-11-03 21:21:47 +00:00
Peter Smith 6c9df3fce5 [ELF] Add support for multiple passes to createThunks()
This change allows Thunks to be added on multiple passes. To do this we must
merge only the thunks added in each pass, and deal with thunks that have
drifted out of range of their callers.

A thunk may end out of range of its caller if enough thunks are added in
between the caller and the thunk. To handle this we create another thunk.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34692

llvm-svn: 316754
2017-10-27 09:07:10 +00:00
Peter Smith 75030b6d56 [ELF] Introduce range extension thunks for ARM
This change adds initial support for range extension thunks. All thunks must
be created within the first pass so some corner cases are not supported. A
follow up patch will add support for multiple passes.

With this change the existing tests arm-branch-error.s and
arm-thumb-branch-error.s now no longer fail with an out of range branch.
These have been renamed and tests added for the range extension thunk.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34691

llvm-svn: 316752
2017-10-27 09:04:11 +00:00
Peter Smith f0c70f8d34 [ELF] Pre-create ThunkSections at Target specific intervals
When an OutputSection is larger than the branch range for a Target we
need to place thunks such that they are always in range of their caller,
and sufficiently spaced to maximise the number of callers that can use
the thunk. We use the simple heuristic of placing the
ThunkSection at intervals corresponding to a target specific branch range.
If the OutputSection is small we put the thunks at the end of the executable
sections.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34689

llvm-svn: 316751
2017-10-27 08:58:28 +00:00
Peter Smith 4a8e11595c [ELF] Record created ThunkSections in InputSectionDescription [NFC].
Instead of maintaining a map of the std::vector to ThunkSections, record the
ThunkSections directly in InputSectionDescription.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37743

llvm-svn: 316750
2017-10-27 08:56:20 +00:00
Rui Ueyama be85529d2b Remove one parameter from Target::getRelExpr.
A section was passed to getRelExpr just to create an error message.
But if there's an invalid relocation, we would eventually report it
in relocateOne. So we don't have to pass a section to getRelExpr.

llvm-svn: 315552
2017-10-12 03:14:06 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 67533a2cb3 Define RelType to represent relocation types.
We were using uint32_t as the type of relocation kind. It has a
readability issue because what Type really means in `uint32_t Type`
is not obvious. It could be a section type, a symbol type or a
relocation type.

Since we do not do any arithemetic operations on relocation types
(e.g. adding one to R_X86_64_PC32 doesn't make sense), it would be
more natural if they are represented as enums. Unfortunately, that
is not doable because relocation type definitions are spread into
multiple header files.

So I decided to use typedef. This still should be better than the
plain uint32_t because the intended type is now obvious.

llvm-svn: 315525
2017-10-11 22:49:24 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 3f851704c1 Move new lld's code to Common subdirectory.
New lld's files are spread under lib subdirectory, and it isn't easy
to find which files are actually maintained. This patch moves maintained
files to Common subdirectory.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37645

llvm-svn: 314719
2017-10-02 21:00:41 +00:00
Peter Smith 38029d3c89 [ELF] Rename variables and add comments to getISThunkSec [NFC]
Replace OutputSection *Cmd to OutputSection *OS. The Commands vector was
moved to OutputSection but the names of the variables were not. This patch
changes the names to match.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37627

llvm-svn: 313015
2017-09-12 09:17:39 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 8c022ca783 Merge OutputSectionCommand and OutputSection.
This is a bit of a hack, but it is *so* convenient.

Now that we create synthetic linker scripts when none is provided, we
always have to handle paired OutputSection and OutputsectionCommand and
keep a mapping from one to the other.

This patch simplifies things by merging them and creating what used to
be OutputSectionCommands really early.

llvm-svn: 309311
2017-07-27 19:22:43 +00:00
George Rimar 67c60727ce [ELF] - Apply clang-format. NFC.
llvm-svn: 308297
2017-07-18 11:55:35 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 72385ba53a Pass OutputSectionCommand to getOSThunkSec. NFC.
llvm-svn: 308057
2017-07-14 21:37:10 +00:00
Rafael Espindola e8b087c7e4 Pass OutputSectionCommand to forEachExecInputSection's callback.
NFC, just makes the OutputSectionCommand available.

llvm-svn: 308056
2017-07-14 21:33:14 +00:00
Peter Smith fa23764278 [ELF] Allow multiple thunks to be added for a symbol.
This change permits there to be more than one thunk to be associated with
a symbol. For interworking thunks we only require one thunk, but range
extension thunks may require more than one.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34037

llvm-svn: 307136
2017-07-05 09:53:33 +00:00
Peter Smith 3298027951 [ELF] Enable createThunks to be called more than once.
In preparation for supporting range extension thunks we now continually
call createThunks() until no more thunks are added. This requires us to
record the thunks we add on each pass and only merge the new ones into the
OutputSection. We also need to check if a Relocation is targeting a thunk
to prevent us from infinitely creating more thunks.
    
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34034

llvm-svn: 305555
2017-06-16 13:10:08 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 2356c9ffae Convert an use of OutputSections to OutputSectionCommands.
This allows moving clearOutputSections a bit earlier.

llvm-svn: 304947
2017-06-07 22:23:01 +00:00
Peter Smith 8e791463ef [ELF] Convert Thunks to use InputSectionDescriptions
Thunks are now generated per InputSectionDescription instead of per
OutputSection. This allows created ThunkSections to be inserted directly
into InputSectionDescription.

Changes in this patch:
- Loop over InputSectionDescriptions to find relocations to Thunks
- Generate a ThunkSection per InputSectionDescription
- Remove synchronize() as we no longer need it
- Move fabricateDefaultCommands() before createThunks

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33835

llvm-svn: 304887
2017-06-07 09:35:14 +00:00
Peter Smith 8a2e00e631 [ELF] Refactor CreateThunks to extract the iteration through InputSections.
In preparation for inserting Thunks into InputSectionDescription::Sections
extract the loop that finds InputSections that may have calls that need
Thunks. This isn't much benefit now but this will be useful when we have to
extract the InputSectionDescriptions::Sections from the script.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33834

llvm-svn: 304783
2017-06-06 10:06:48 +00:00
Peter Smith 8f7565b6f2 [ELF] Refactor ThunkCreator to not key on OutputSection for Thunks
In preparation for inserting Thunks into InputSectionDescriptions this
simple change associates added Thunks with a vector of InputSections instead
of an OutputSection. As of now we are just using OutputSection::Sections.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33832

llvm-svn: 304782
2017-06-06 09:42:44 +00:00
Peter Smith d54f368e6a [ELF] Support R_ARM_SBREL32 Relocation
This change adds support for the R_ARM_SBREL32 relocation. The relocation
is a base relative relocation that is produced by clang/llvm when -frwpi
is used. The use case for the -frwpi option is position independent data
for embedded systems that do not have a GOT. With -frwpi all data is
accessed via an offset from a base register (usually r9), where r9 is set
at run time to where the data has been loaded. The base of the data is
known as the static base.

The ARM ABI defines the static base as:
B(S) is the addressing origin of the output segment defining the symbol S.
The origin is not required to be the base address of the segment. For
simplicity we choose to use the base address of the segment.

The ARM procedure call standard only defines a read write variant using
R_ARM_SBREL32 relocations. The read-only data is accessed via pc-relative
offsets from the code, this is implemented in clang as -fropi.

Fixes PR32924

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33280

llvm-svn: 303337
2017-05-18 09:12:21 +00:00
George Rimar ec84ffc529 [ELF] - Detemplate Thunk creation.
Nothing special here, just detemplates code that became possible 
to detemplate after recent commits in a straghtforward way.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33234

llvm-svn: 303237
2017-05-17 07:10:59 +00:00