This patch adds CSR instructions aliases for the cases where the instruction
takes an immediate operand but the alias doesn't have the i suffix. This is
necessary for gas/gcc compatibility.
gas doesn't do a similar conversion for fsflags or fsrm, so this should be
complete.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55008
Patch by Luís Marques.
llvm-svn: 347991
This patch adds support for UNIMP in both 32- and 16-bit forms. The 32-bit
form can be seen as a variant of the ECALL/EBREAK/etc. family of instructions.
The 16-bit form is just all zeroes, which isn't a valid RISC-V instruction,
but still follows the 16-bit instruction form (i.e. bits 0-1 != 11).
Until recently unimp was undocumented and supported just by binutils, which
printed unimp for either the 16 or 32-bit form. Both forms are now documented
<https://github.com/riscv/riscv-asm-manual/pull/20> and binutils now supports
c.unimp <https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils-cvs/2018-11/msg00179.html>.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54316
Patch by Luís Marques.
llvm-svn: 347988
This adds support in the RISCVAsmParser the storing of Subtarget feature bits to a stack so that they can be pushed/popped to enable/disable multiple features at once.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46424
Patch by Lewis Revill.
llvm-svn: 347774
Logic to load 32-bit and 64-bit immediates is currently present in
RISCVAsmParser::emitLoadImm in order to support the li pseudoinstruction. With
the introduction of RV64 codegen, there is a greater benefit of sharing
immediate materialisation logic between the MC layer and codegen. The
generateInstSeq helper allows this by producing a vector of simple structs
representing the chosen instructions. This can then be consumed in the MC
layer to produce MCInsts or at instruction selection time to produce
appropriate SelectionDAG node. Sharing this logic means that both the li
pseudoinstruction and codegen can benefit from future optimisations, and
that this logic can be used for materialising constants during RV64 codegen.
This patch does contain a behaviour change: addi will now be produced on RV64
when no lui is necessary to materialise the constant. In that case addiw takes
x0 as the source register, so is semantically identical to addi.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52961
llvm-svn: 346937
This extends the .option support from D45864 to enable/disable the relax
feature flag from D44886
During parsing of the relax/norelax directives, the RISCV::FeatureRelax
feature bits of the SubtargetInfo stored in the AsmParser are updated
appropriately to reflect whether relaxation is currently enabled in the
parser. When an instruction is parsed, the parser checks if relaxation is
currently enabled and if so, gets a handle to the AsmBackend and sets the
ForceRelocs flag. The AsmBackend uses a combination of the original
RISCV::FeatureRelax feature bits set by e.g -mattr=+/-relax and the
ForceRelocs flag to determine whether to emit relocations for symbol and
branch diffs. Diff relocations should therefore only not be emitted if the
relax flag was not set on the command line and no instruction was ever parsed
in a section with relaxation enabled to ensure correct diffs are emitted.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46423
Patch by Lewis Revill.
llvm-svn: 346655
Summary:
Instruction with 0 in fence field being disassembled as fence , iorw.
Printing "unknown" to match GAS behavior.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Disassembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer
for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, jfb, PkmX, jocewei, asb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51828
llvm-svn: 344309
A pattern was present for addi rd, x0, simm6 but not addiw which is
semantically identical when the source register is x0. This patch addresses
that, and the benefit can be seen in rv64c-aliases-valid.s.
llvm-svn: 343911
Examples such as `jal a3`, `j a3` and `jal a3, a3` are accepted by gas
but rejected by LLVM MC. This patch rectifies this. I introduce
RISCVAsmParser::parseJALOffset to ensure that symbol names that coincide with
register names can safely be parsed. This is made a somewhat fiddly due to the
single-operand alias form (see the comment in parseJALOffset for more info).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52029
llvm-svn: 342629
addi a0, a0, foo and lw a0, foo(a0) and similar are now rejected. An explicit
%lo and %pcrel_lo modifier is required. This matches gas behaviour.
llvm-svn: 342487
Reject bare symbols and accept only %pcrel_hi(sym) for auipc and %hi(sym) for
lui. Also test valid operand modifiers in rv32i-valid.s.
Note this is slightly stricter than gas, which will accept either %pcrel_hi or
%hi for both lui and auipc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51731
llvm-svn: 342486
Summary:
Fixed assertions due to invalid fixup when encoding compressed instructions
(c.addi, c.addiw, c.li, c.andi) with bare symbols with/without modifiers.
This matches GAS behavior as well.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Disassembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer
for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, PkmX, jocewei, asb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52005
llvm-svn: 342160
Standardise on check lines:
* CHECK-ASM
* CHECK-OBJ
* CHECK-ASM-AND-OBJ
This allows for the addition of tests involving symbol operands, which will
not result in identical instructions in both assembly and disassembled object
output.
This commit doesn't exploit this reworking to increase test coverage of symbol
operands - that will come in a future patch.
llvm-svn: 341546
Summary:
RISCVAsmParser needs to handle the case the error message is of specific type, other than the generic Match_InvalidOperand, and the corresponding
operand is missing.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Assembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, jocewei, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, PkmX
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50790
llvm-svn: 341104
Previously CHECK prefixes weren't defined that can be used to check _only_ the
InstPrinter output when generating .s from llvm-mc, or that check _only_ the
output after passing the generated object through objdump. This means we can't
write useful checks for instructions that reference symbols.
Instead, use:
CHECK-S Match the .s output with aliases enabled
CHECK-S-NOALIAS Match the .s output with aliases disabled
CHECK-OBJ Match the objdumped object output with aliases enabled
CHECK-OBJ-NOALIAS Match the objdumped object output with aliases enabled
CHECK-S-OBJ Match both the .s and objdumped object output with
aliases enabled
CHECK-S-OBJ-NOALIAS Match both the .s and objdumped object output with
aliases disabled
While we're at it, use whitespace consistently within this file.
llvm-svn: 341050
This pseudo-instruction is similar to la but uses PC-relative addressing
unconditionally. This is, la is only different to lla when using -fPIC. This
pseudo-instruction seems often forgotten in several specs but it is definitely
mentioned in binutils opcodes/riscv-opc.c. The semantics are defined both in
page 37 of the "RISC-V Reader" book but also in function macro found in
gas/config/tc-riscv.c.
This is a very first step towards adding PIC support for Linux in the RISC-V
backend.
The lla pseudo-instruction expands to a sequence of auipc + addi with a couple
of pc-rel relocations where the second points to the first one. This is
described in
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md#pc-relative-symbol-addresses
For now, this patch only introduces support of that pseudo instruction at the
assembler parser.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49661
llvm-svn: 339314
Match the GNU assembler in supporting immediate operands for these
instructions even when the reg-reg mnemonic is used.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50046
Patch by Kito Cheng.
llvm-svn: 339252
Summary:
When expanding the PseudoTail in expandFunctionCall() we were using X6
to save the return address. Since this is a tail call the return
address is not needed, this patch replaces it with X0 to be ignored.
This matches the behaviour listed in the ISA V2.2 document page 110.
tail offset -----> jalr x0, x6, offset
GCC exhibits the same behavior.
Reviewers: apazos, asb, mgrang
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, rogfer01
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48343
llvm-svn: 335239
These instructions were renamed in version 2.2 of the user-level ISA spec, but
the old name should also be accepted by standard tools.
llvm-svn: 335154
These are produced by GCC and supported by GAS, but not currently contained in
the pseudoinstruction listing in the RISC-V ISA manual.
llvm-svn: 335127
These are produced by GCC and supported by GAS, but not currently contained in
the pseudoinstruction listing in the RISC-V ISA manual.
llvm-svn: 335120
The instruction makes use of a previously ignored field in the fence
instruction. It is introduced in the version 2.3 draft of the RISC-V
specification after much work by the Memory Model Task Group.
As clarified here <https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/186>,
the fence.tso assembler mnemonic does not have operands.
llvm-svn: 334278
The implementation follows the MIPS backend and expands the pseudo instruction
directly during asm parsing. As the result, only real MC instructions are
emitted to the MCStreamer. The actual expansion to real instructions is
similar to the expansion performed by the GNU Assembler.
This patch supersedes D41949.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46118
Patch by Mario Werner.
llvm-svn: 334203
Resolving fixup_riscv_call by assembler when the linker relaxation diabled
and the function and callsite within the same compile unit.
And also adding static_assert after Infos array declaration
to avoid missing any new fixup in MCFixupKindInfo in the future.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47126
llvm-svn: 333487
To do this:
1. Add fixup_riscv_relax fixup types which eventually will
transfer to R_RISCV_RELAX relocation types.
2. Insert R_RISCV_RELAX relocation types to auipc function call
expression when linker relaxation enabled.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44886
llvm-svn: 333158
For RISC-V it is desirable to have relaxation happen in the linker once
addresses are known, and as such the size between two instructions/byte
sequences in a section could change.
For most assembler expressions, this is fine, as the absolute address results
in the expression being converted to a fixup, and finally relocations.
However, for expressions such as .quad .L2-.L1, the assembler folds this down
to a constant once fragments are laid out, under the assumption that the
difference can no longer change, although in the case of linker relaxation the
differences can change at link time, so the constant is incorrect. One place
where this commonly appears is in debug information, where the size of a
function expression is in a form similar to the above.
This patch extends the assembler to allow an AsmBackend to declare that it
does not want the assembler to fold down this expression, and instead generate
a pair of relocations that allow the linker to carry out the calculation. In
this case, the expression is not folded, but when it comes to emitting a
fixup, the generic FK_Data_* fixups are converted into a pair, one for the
addition half, one for the subtraction, and this is passed to the relocation
generating methods as usual. I have named these FK_Data_Add_* and
FK_Data_Sub_* to indicate which half these are for.
For RISC-V, which supports this via e.g. the R_RISCV_ADD64, R_RISCV_SUB64 pair
of relocations, these are also set to always emit relocations relative to
local symbols rather than section offsets. This is to deal with the fact that
if relocations were calculated on e.g. .text+8 and .text+4, the result 12
would be stored rather than 4 as both addends are added in the linker.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45181
Patch by Simon Cook.
llvm-svn: 333079
For RISCV branch instructions, we need to preserve relocation types when linker
relaxation enabled, so then linker could modify offset when the branch offsets
changed.
We preserve relocation types by define shouldForceRelocation.
IsResolved return by evaluateFixup will always false when shouldForceRelocation
return true. It will make RISCV MC Branch Relaxation always relax 16-bit
branches to 32-bit form, even if the symbol actually could be resolved.
To avoid 16-bit branches always relax to 32-bit form when linker relaxation
enabled, we add a new parameter WasForced to indicate that the symbol actually
couldn't be resolved and not forced by shouldForceRelocation return true.
RISCVAsmBackend::fixupNeedsRelaxationAdvanced could relax branches with
unresolved symbols by (!IsResolved && !WasForced).
RISCV MC Branch Relaxation is needed because RISCV could perform 32-bit
to 16-bit transformation in MC layer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46350
llvm-svn: 332696
Summary:
This patch implements MC support for tail psuedo instruction.
A follow-up patch implements the codegen support as well as handling of the indirect tail pseudo instruction.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46221
llvm-svn: 332634
These directives are recognised by gas. Support is added through the use of
addAliasForDirective.
Also match RISC-V gcc in preferring .half and .word for 16-bit and 32-bit data
directives.
llvm-svn: 332574
These directives allow the 'C' (compressed) extension to be enabled/disabled
within a single file.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45864
Patch by Kito Cheng
llvm-svn: 332107
Previously `call zero`, `call f0` etc would fail. This leads to compilation
failures if building programs that define functions with those names and using
-save-temps.
llvm-svn: 330846
To do this:
1. Add PseudoCALLIndirct to match indirect function call.
2. Add PseudoCALL to support parsing and print pseudo `call` in assembly
3. Expand PseudoCALL to the following form with R_RISCV_CALL relocation type
while encoding:
auipc ra, func
jalr ra, ra, 0
If we expand PseudoCALL before emitting assembly, we will see auipc and jalr
pair when compile with -S. It's hard for assembly parser to parsing this
pair and identify it's semantic is function call and then insert R_RISCV_CALL
relocation type. Although we could insert R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 and
R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I relocation types instead of R_RISCV_CALL.
Due to RISCV relocation design, auipc and jalr pair only can relax to jal with
R_RISCV_CALL + R_RISCV_RELAX relocation types.
We expand PseudoCALL as late as encoding(RISCVMCCodeEmitter) instead of before
emitting assembly(RISCVAsmPrinter) because we want to preserve call
pseudoinstruction in assembly code. It's more readable and assembly parser
could identify call assembly and insert R_RISCV_CALL relocation type.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45859
llvm-svn: 330826
Reverts rL330224, while issues with the C extension and missed common
subexpression elimination opportunities are addressed. Neither of these issues
are visible in current RISC-V backend unit tests, which clearly need
expanding.
llvm-svn: 330281
The implementation follows the MIPS backend and expands the
pseudo instruction directly during asm parsing. As the result, only
real MC instructions are emitted to the MCStreamer. Additionally,
PseudoLI instructions are emitted during codegen. The actual
expansion to real instructions is performed during MI to MC lowering
and is similar to the expansion performed by the GNU Assembler.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41949
Patch by Mario Werner.
llvm-svn: 330224
Summary:
GCC compresses the pseudo instruction "mv rd, rs", which is an alias of
"addi rd, rs, 0", to "c.mv rd, rs".
In LLVM we rely on the canonical MC instruction (MCInst) to do our compression
checks and since there is no rule to compress "addi rd, rs, 0" --> "c.mv
rd, rs" we lose this compression opportunity to gcc.
In this patch we fix that by adding an addi to c.mv compression pattern, the
instruction "mv rd, rs" will be compressed to "c.mv rd, rs" just like
gcc does.
Patch by Zhaoshi Zheng (zzheng) and Sameer (sabuasal).
Reviewers: asb, apazos, zzheng, mgrang, shiva0217
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, niosHD, kito-cheng, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45583
llvm-svn: 329939
Summary:
This patch implements a tablegen-driven Instruction Compression
mechanism for generating RISCV compressed instructions
(C Extension) from the expanded instruction form.
This tablegen backend processes CompressPat declarations in a
td file and generates all the compile-time and runtime checks
required to validate the declarations, validate the input
operands and generate correct instructions.
The checks include validating register operands, immediate
operands, fixed register operands and fixed immediate operands.
Example:
class CompressPat<dag input, dag output> {
dag Input = input;
dag Output = output;
list<Predicate> Predicates = [];
}
let Predicates = [HasStdExtC] in {
def : CompressPat<(ADD GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs2),
(C_ADD GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs2)>;
}
The result is an auto-generated header file
'RISCVGenCompressEmitter.inc' which exports two functions for
compressing/uncompressing MCInst instructions, plus
some helper functions:
bool compressInst(MCInst& OutInst, const MCInst &MI,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
MCContext &Context);
bool uncompressInst(MCInst& OutInst, const MCInst &MI,
const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI);
The clients that include this auto-generated header file and
invoke these functions can compress an instruction before emitting
it, in the target-specific ASM or ELF streamer, or can uncompress
an instruction before printing it, when the expanded instruction
format aliases is favored.
The following clients were added to implement compression\uncompression
for RISCV:
1) RISCVAsmParser::MatchAndEmitInstruction:
Inserted a call to compressInst() to compresses instructions
parsed by llvm-mc coming from an ASM input.
2) RISCVAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction:
Inserted a call to compressInst() to compress instructions that
were lowered from Machine Instructions (MachineInstr).
3) RVInstPrinter::printInst:
Inserted a call to uncompressInst() to print the expanded
version of the instruction instead of the compressed one (e.g,
add s0, s0, a5 instead of c.add s0, a5) when -riscv-no-aliases
is not passed.
This patch squashes D45119, D42780 and D41932. It was reviewed in smaller patches by
asb, efriedma, apazos and mgrang.
Reviewers: asb, efriedma, apazos, llvm-commits, sabuasal
Reviewed By: sabuasal
Subscribers: mgorny, eraman, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45385
llvm-svn: 329455
Summary:
This patch updates MC tests related to compression in RISCV to
insure they work correctly with automatic compression and relaxation
enabled. This is the first part of a series of patches to implement
automatic compression for RISCV.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: shiva0217, efriedma, llvm-commits, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, niosHD, kito-cheng
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43328
llvm-svn: 329441
Summary:
This patch implements relaxation for RISCV in the MC layer.
The following relaxations are currently handled:
1) Relax C_BEQZ to BEQ and C_BNEZ to BNEZ in RISCV.
2) Relax and C_J $imm to JAL x0, $imm and CJAL to JAL ra, $imm.
Reviewers: asb, llvm-commits, efriedma
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: shiva0217
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43055
llvm-svn: 326626
Implement c.lui immediate constraint to [1, 31] and [0xfffe0, 0xfffff].
The RISC-V ISA describes the constraint as [1, 63], with that value
being loaded in to bits 17-12 of the destination register and sign extended
from bit 17. Therefore, this 6-bit immediate can represent values in the
ranges [1, 31] and [0xfffe0, 0xfffff].
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42834
llvm-svn: 325792
llvm-objdump could get C feature by ELF::EF_RISCV_RVC e_flag,
so then we don't have to add -mattr=+c on the command line.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42629
llvm-svn: 324058
When the compressed instruction set is enabled, the 16-bit c.nop can be
generated if necessary.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41221
Patch by Shiva Chen.
llvm-svn: 322658
Alex Bradbury