Commit Graph

188 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Smith 6f3d435c5a DR1535: only potentially-evaluated typeid expressions are disallowed in constant
expressions, not *any* typeid on a polymorphic class type.

llvm-svn: 166156
2012-10-17 23:52:07 +00:00
Richard Smith cdd1da209d Fix treatment of case which came up on std-proposals@: 'void' is permitted in core constant expressions, despite not being a literal type.
llvm-svn: 164968
2012-10-01 20:36:17 +00:00
Hans Wennborg cb9ad9908b Move TLS check from LValueExprEvaluator::VisitVarDecl to
CheckLValueConstantExpression.

Richard pointed out that using the address of a TLS variable is ok in a
core C++11 constant expression, as long as it isn't part of the eventual
result of constant expression evaluation. Having the check in
CheckLValueConstantExpression accomplishes this.

llvm-svn: 162850
2012-08-29 18:27:29 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 2efa2c33ec Fix r162835 as per Richard's comments.
VisitVarDecl should return Error(E), and we should test that the address
of a TLS var can't be used as a constexpr.

llvm-svn: 162837
2012-08-29 09:17:34 +00:00
David Blaikie 1c7c8f7637 Implement warning for integral null pointer constants other than the literal 0.
This is effectively a warning for code that violates core issue 903 & thus will
become standard error in the future, hopefully. It catches strange null
pointers such as: '\0', 1 - 1, const int null = 0; etc...

There's currently a flaw in this warning (& the warning for 'false' as a null
pointer literal as well) where it doesn't trigger on comparisons (ptr == '\0'
for example). Fix to come in a future patch.

Also, due to this only being a warning, not an error, it triggers quite
frequently on gtest code which tests expressions for null-pointer-ness in a
SFINAE context (so it wouldn't be a problem if this was an error as in an
actual implementation of core issue 903). To workaround this for now, the
diagnostic does not fire in unevaluated contexts.

Review by Sean Silva and Richard Smith.

llvm-svn: 161501
2012-08-08 17:33:31 +00:00
Richard Smith 45edb704d3 When building a conditional operator where one operand is a throw-expression
and the other is a glvalue of class type, don't forget to copy-initialize a
temporary when performing the lvalue-to-rvalue conversion on the glvalue.
Strangely, DefaultLvalueConversions misses this part of the lvalue-to-rvalue
conversions.

llvm-svn: 161450
2012-08-07 22:06:48 +00:00
Richard Smith 9fce7bc721 Fix crash when constant-evaluating a CXXConstructExpr representing
value-initialization for an array of class type with a trivial default
constructor.

llvm-svn: 160024
2012-07-10 22:12:55 +00:00
Richard Smith 1b9f2eb76b PR13290: Constant-evaluation support for CXXConstructExprs which construct a
multidimensional array of class type. Also, preserve zero-initialization when
evaluating an initializer list for an array, in case the initializers refer to
later elements (which have preceding zero-initialization).

llvm-svn: 159904
2012-07-07 22:48:24 +00:00
Richard Smith e20c83d9ed PR12670: Support for initializing an array of non-aggregate class type from an
initializer list. Patch by Olivier Goffart, with extra testcases by Meador Inge
and Daniel Lunow.

llvm-svn: 159896
2012-07-07 08:35:56 +00:00
Richard Smith d86812d95c PR13273: When performing list-initialization with an empty initializer list,
actually perform value initialization rather than trying to fake it with a call
to the default constructor. Fixes various bugs related to the previously-missing
zero-initialization in this case.

I've also moved this and the other list initialization 'special case' from
TryConstructorInitialization into TryListInitialization where they belong.

llvm-svn: 159733
2012-07-05 08:39:21 +00:00
Richard Smith 1355465227 Additional testing for fixes in r158289 and r158290 to allow implicitly-declared
constructors for non-literal types to be constexpr in some circumstances.

llvm-svn: 159513
2012-07-02 06:15:40 +00:00
Richard Smith 26d4cc1b96 Fix lifetime issue for backing APValue of OpaqueValueExpr in recursive
constexpr function evaluation, and corresponding ASan / valgrind issue in
tests, by storing the corresponding value with the relevant stack frame. This
also prevents re-evaluation of the source of the underlying OpaqueValueExpr,
which makes a major performance difference for certain contrived code (see
testcase update).

llvm-svn: 159189
2012-06-26 08:12:11 +00:00
Richard Smith 9dd6e8f3ac PR12826: Converting an lvalue to an xvalue is a no-op conversion, not an lvalue-to-rvalue conversion.
llvm-svn: 156803
2012-05-15 05:04:02 +00:00
John McCall d7bca7629c My first effort to do this more subtly failed, so elaborately
test for an invalid declaration at every single place in the
constant evaluator that's about to request a struct layout.

llvm-svn: 155868
2012-05-01 00:38:49 +00:00
Richard Smith 9ec1e48b59 PR12226: don't generate wrong code if a braced string literal is used to
initialize an array of unsigned char. Outside C++11 mode, this bug was benign,
and just resulted in us emitting a constant which was double the required
length, padded with 0s. In C++11, it resulted in us generating an array whose
first element was something like  i8 ptrtoint ([n x i8]* @str to i8).

llvm-svn: 154756
2012-04-15 02:50:59 +00:00
Richard Smith ac2f0b1f91 Allow vectors to be constructed from constexpr function arguments in
constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 152665
2012-03-13 20:58:32 +00:00
Nico Weber ccec40d9b7 Add -Wstring-plus-int, which warns on "str" + int and int + "str".
It doesn't warn if the integer is known at compile time and within
the bounds of the string.

Discussion: http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.compilers.clang.scm/47203
llvm-svn: 151943
2012-03-02 22:01:22 +00:00
Richard Smith 35ecb36fcd Ensure that we instantiate static reference data members of class templates
early, since their values can be used in constant expressions in C++11. For
odr-use checking, the opposite change is required, since references are
odr-used whether or not they satisfy the requirements for appearing in a
constant expression.

llvm-svn: 151881
2012-03-02 04:14:40 +00:00
Richard Smith 66c9699ac3 Implement constant expression support for __real__ and __imag__ on lvalue
complex numbers. Treat complex numbers as arrays of the corresponding component
type, in order to make std::complex behave properly if implemented in terms of
_Complex T.

Apparently libstdc++'s std::complex is implemented this way, and we were
rejecting a member like this:

  constexpr double real() { return __real__ val; }

because it was marked constexpr but unable to produce a constant expression.

llvm-svn: 150895
2012-02-18 22:04:06 +00:00
Richard Smith 0dea49e324 Fix a problem in the GCC testsuite, exposed by r150557. Compound literals
are represented as prvalues in C++; don't be fooled into thinking they're
global lvalues.

llvm-svn: 150870
2012-02-18 04:58:18 +00:00
Richard Smith 14a941380a Make sure all remaining parts of the constant evaluator are aware that an array
can be represented by an LValue, and use that to simplify the code a little.

llvm-svn: 150789
2012-02-17 03:35:37 +00:00
Richard Smith 17100bad0a constexpr tidyups:
* Fix bug when determining whether && / || are potential constant expressions
  * Try harder when determining whether ?: is a potential constant expression
  * Produce a diagnostic on sizeof(VLA) to provide a better source location

llvm-svn: 150657
2012-02-16 02:46:34 +00:00
Richard Smith b228a86fcf Implement DR1454. This allows all intermediate results in constant expressions
to be core constant expressions (including pointers and references to
temporaries), and makes constexpr calculations Turing-complete. A Turing machine
simulator is included as a testcase.

This opens up the possibilty of removing CCValue entirely, and removing some
copies from the constant evaluator in the process, but that cleanup is not part
of this change.

llvm-svn: 150557
2012-02-15 02:18:13 +00:00
Richard Smith 5a294e6a2c CWG issue 1405: mutable members are allowed in literal types, but can't undergo
lvalue-to-rvalue conversions in constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 150145
2012-02-09 03:29:58 +00:00
Richard Smith 90cacbbf3e Implement DR1458: Taking the address of an object of incomplete class type is
not a constant expression, because we can't tell whether the complete class type
will have an overloaded operator&.

llvm-svn: 150066
2012-02-08 08:11:33 +00:00
Richard Smith c82fae6070 constexpr: Fix implementation of DR1311: check for volatile qualifiers in
lvalue-to-rvalue conversions on the source type of the conversion, not the
target type (which has them removed for non-class types).

llvm-svn: 149796
2012-02-05 01:23:16 +00:00
Richard Smith 84f6dcf2b5 constexpr:
* support the gcc __builtin_constant_p() ? ... : ... folding hack in C++11
  * check for unspecified values in pointer comparisons and pointer subtractions

llvm-svn: 149578
2012-02-02 01:16:57 +00:00
Richard Smith 7bb0067c06 constexpr: add support for comparisons of pointer-to-members.
llvm-svn: 149463
2012-02-01 01:42:44 +00:00
Richard Smith 253c2a390a constexpr: Implement the [dcl.constexpr]p5 check for whether a constexpr
function definition can produce a constant expression. This also provides the
last few checks for [dcl.constexpr]p3 and [dcl.constexpr]p4.

llvm-svn: 149108
2012-01-27 01:14:48 +00:00
Richard Smith a07ed4addb constexpr: evaluate (bool)&x as true when x is a local variable or a temporary.
llvm-svn: 149045
2012-01-26 04:47:34 +00:00
Richard Smith 1b78b3d1b1 constexpr: add support for anonymous struct and union members in literal types.
llvm-svn: 148987
2012-01-25 22:15:11 +00:00
Richard Smith efc39b1d71 Add a test for a diagnostic special case added in r148439, as requested by
Francois Pichet.

llvm-svn: 148784
2012-01-24 05:40:50 +00:00
Richard Smith f8379a0fc3 constexpr: converted constant expression handling for enumerator values, case
values and non-type template arguments of integral and enumeration types.

This change causes some legal C++98 code to no longer compile in C++11 mode, by
enforcing the C++11 rule that narrowing integral conversions are not permitted
in the final implicit conversion sequence for the above cases.

llvm-svn: 148439
2012-01-18 23:55:52 +00:00
Eli Friedman 1f4f9ddee8 The value of a case statement is a potentially evaluated context. Found by inspection.
llvm-svn: 148373
2012-01-18 02:54:10 +00:00
Richard Smith 4ef685becf Enable constant evaluation of implicit calls to constexpr conversion operators.
llvm-svn: 148333
2012-01-17 21:17:26 +00:00
Richard Smith 2ec4061e39 Pedantic diagnostic correction: in C++, we have integral constant expressions,
not integer constant expressions. In passing, fix the 'folding is an extension'
diagnostic to not claim we're accepting the code, since that's not true in
-pedantic-errors mode, and add this diagnostic to -Wgnu.

llvm-svn: 148209
2012-01-15 03:51:30 +00:00
Richard Smith b19ac0d6ca constexpr: casts to void* are allowed in constant expressions, don't set the
designator invalid. (Since we can't read the value of such a pointer, this only
affects the quality of diagnostics.)

llvm-svn: 148208
2012-01-15 03:25:41 +00:00
Eli Friedman 1c29e7297a Fix a silly mistake in ComplexExprEvaluator::ZeroInitialization. <rdar://problem/10691092>.
llvm-svn: 148157
2012-01-13 23:34:56 +00:00
Richard Smith 9eae723c18 constexpr: initialization of a union from an empty initializer-list should
zero-initialize the first union member. Also fix a bug where initializing an
array of types compatible with wchar_t from a wide string literal failed in C,
and fortify the C++ tests in this area. This part can't be tested without a code
change to enable array evaluation in C (where an existing test fails).

llvm-svn: 148035
2012-01-12 18:54:33 +00:00
Eli Friedman c4b251dc2b Implement the missing pieces of Evaluate for _Complex types. With that complete, remove some code from CGExprConstant which is no longer necessary. While I'm here, a couple minor tweaks to _Complex-in-C++. (Specifically, make _Complex types literal types, and don't warn for _Complex int.)
llvm-svn: 147840
2012-01-10 04:58:17 +00:00
Richard Smith 1bc5c2c7ef PR11724: Implement evaluation for constexpr defaulted trivial union copy/move
constructors. These are a special case whose behavior cannot be modeled as a
user-written constructor.

llvm-svn: 147839
2012-01-10 04:32:03 +00:00
Richard Smith a8105bc9ce C++11 generalized constant expressions: implement checking and diagnostics for
pointer-arithmetic-related undefined behavior and unspecified results. We
continue to fold such values, but now notice they aren't constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 147659
2012-01-06 16:39:00 +00:00
Richard Smith e434590bd9 Change the diagnostics which said 'accepted as an extension' to instead say
'is an extension'. The former is inappropriate and confusing when building with
-Werror/-pedantic-errors.

llvm-svn: 147357
2011-12-29 21:57:33 +00:00
Richard Smith f0215fe898 Fix constexpr handling to allow 'extern constexpr' variable declarations. We no
longer have access to the source locations we need to produce the
'replace constexpr with const' fixits, so they're gone for now.

llvm-svn: 147273
2011-12-25 21:17:58 +00:00
Richard Smith cc36f698af PR11614: Mark defaulted special constructors as constexpr if their implicit
definition would satisfy the constexpr requirements.

llvm-svn: 147128
2011-12-22 02:22:31 +00:00
Richard Smith ca2cfbf5ce PR11637: implement special-case constant evaluation for char arrays initialized
by string literals.

llvm-svn: 147120
2011-12-22 01:07:19 +00:00
Richard Smith f2b681b4d8 constexpr: diagnostic improvements for invalid lvalue-to-rvalue conversions in
constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 147035
2011-12-21 05:04:46 +00:00
Richard Smith 242ad89a15 C++11 half of r147023: In C++11, additionally eagerly instantiate:
- constexpr function template instantiations
 - variables of reference type
 - constexpr variables

llvm-svn: 147031
2011-12-21 02:55:12 +00:00
Richard Smith 5894a9138c Evaluation support for ExprWithCleanups. We won't evaluate any expression which
actually requires non-trivial cleanups, so no cleanups need to be performed.

llvm-svn: 146916
2011-12-19 22:12:41 +00:00
Richard Smith d0b111c3dd Improve r146813 (for PR11595) to give an appropriate diagnostic.
llvm-svn: 146915
2011-12-19 22:01:37 +00:00
Richard Smith d0b4dd656d constexpr handling improvements. Produce detailed diagnostics when a 'constexpr'
variable is initialized by a non-constant expression, and pass in the variable
being declared so that earlier-initialized fields' values can be used.

Rearrange VarDecl init evaluation to make this possible, and in so doing fix a
long-standing issue in our C++ constant expression handling, where we would
mishandle cases like:

  extern const int a;
  const int n = a;
  const int a = 5;
  int arr[n];

Here, n is not initialized by a constant expression, so can't be used in an ICE,
even though the initialization expression would be an ICE if it appeared later
in the TU. This requires computing whether the initializer is an ICE eagerly,
and saving that information in PCH files.

llvm-svn: 146856
2011-12-19 06:19:21 +00:00
Eli Friedman 79281d1df9 Add a missing check before trying to evaluate a temporary. PR11595.
llvm-svn: 146813
2011-12-17 02:24:21 +00:00
Richard Smith f6f003af6a C++11 constexpr: Add note stacks containing backtraces if constant evaluation
fails within a call to a constexpr function. Add -fconstexpr-backtrace-limit
argument to driver and frontend, to control the maximum number of notes so
produced (default 10). Fix APValue printing to be able to pretty-print all
APValue types, and move the testing for this functionality from a unittest to
a -verify test now that it's visible in clang's output.

llvm-svn: 146749
2011-12-16 19:06:07 +00:00
Richard Smith 902ca2138f Produce more detailed diagnostics when static_assert condition is not an ICE.
llvm-svn: 146607
2011-12-14 23:32:26 +00:00
Richard Smith 357362d00b Add checks and diagnostics for many of the cases which C++11 considers to not
be constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 146479
2011-12-13 06:39:58 +00:00
Richard Smith dcf1b2cc29 Further tweaking of diagnostic text for casts performing reinterpret_cast
conversions in constant expressions.

llvm-svn: 146406
2011-12-12 19:33:27 +00:00
Richard Smith ff07af12df Clean up diagnostic wording for disallowed casts in C++11 constant expressions.
llvm-svn: 146395
2011-12-12 19:10:03 +00:00
Richard Smith 6d6ecc34f8 Implement C++11 constant expression cast restrictions.
llvm-svn: 146371
2011-12-12 12:46:16 +00:00
Richard Smith 0765bec2ad Mechanically convert static_assert_fold to static_assert, now we implement the
C++11 ICE rules.

llvm-svn: 146290
2011-12-09 23:00:37 +00:00
Richard Smith f57d8cb131 C++11 constant expressions: Don't use CheckICE in C++11; instead, determine
whether an expression is a (core) constant expression as a side-effect of
evaluation. This takes us from accepting far too few expressions as ICEs to
accepting slightly too many -- fixes for the remaining cases are coming next.

The diagnostics produced when an expression is found to be non-constant are
currently quite poor (with generic wording but reasonable source locations),
and will be improved in subsequent commits.

llvm-svn: 146289
2011-12-09 22:58:01 +00:00
Matt Beaumont-Gay 63be19122e Wordsmith the -Warray-bounds diagnostic text a bit
llvm-svn: 145116
2011-11-24 00:27:38 +00:00
Richard Smith 027bf11eb3 Constant expression evaluation: add support for evaluation of member pointers
and base-to-derived casts, and add proper handling of temporaries.

llvm-svn: 144926
2011-11-17 22:56:20 +00:00
Richard Smith ce40ad677e Represent an APValue based on a Decl as that Decl, rather than a DeclRefExpr
or MemberExpr which refers to it. As a side-effect, MemberExprs which refer to
static member functions and static data members are now emitted as constant
expressions.

llvm-svn: 144468
2011-11-12 22:28:03 +00:00
Richard Smith 6804be5a2e Constant expression evalation: const_cast support.
llvm-svn: 144382
2011-11-11 08:28:03 +00:00
Richard Smith e97cbd7b3a Constant expression evaluation: support for constexpr member functions. This
reinstates r144273; a combination of r144333's fix for NoOp rvalue-to-lvalue
casts and some corresponding changes here resolve the regression which that
caused.

This patch also adds support for some additional forms of member function call,
along with additional testing.

llvm-svn: 144369
2011-11-11 04:05:33 +00:00
Devang Patel 63104ad417 Revert r144273. It causes clang self-host build failure.
llvm-svn: 144296
2011-11-10 17:47:39 +00:00
Richard Smith 656d49d890 Constant expression evaluation: support for constexpr member functions.
llvm-svn: 144273
2011-11-10 09:31:24 +00:00
Richard Smith d62306a481 Constant expression evaluation: support for evaluation of structs and unions of
literal types, as well as derived-to-base casts for lvalues and
derived-to-virtual-base casts.

llvm-svn: 144265
2011-11-10 06:34:14 +00:00
Richard Smith f8120cad16 Constant expression evaluation: support for default arguments.
llvm-svn: 144156
2011-11-09 02:12:41 +00:00
Richard Smith ec8dcd2716 Fix a cluster of related issues involving value-dependence and constant
expression evaluation:
 - When folding a non-value-dependent expression, we may try to use the
   initializer of a value-dependent variable. If that happens, give up.
 - In C++98, actually check that a const, non-volatile DeclRefExpr inside an ICE
   is of integral or enumeration type (a reference isn't OK!)
 - In C++11, DeclRefExprs for objects of const literal type initialized with
   value-dependent expressions are themselves value-dependent.
 - So are references initialized with value-dependent expressions (though this
   case is missing from the C++11 standard, along with many others).

llvm-svn: 144056
2011-11-08 01:31:09 +00:00
Richard Smith f3e9e43da4 Constant expression evaluation: support for arrays.
llvm-svn: 143922
2011-11-07 09:22:26 +00:00
Richard Smith 8081560048 Constant expression evaluation: preserve subobject designator when flattening a
core constant value down to an APValue.

llvm-svn: 143909
2011-11-07 05:07:52 +00:00
Richard Smith a08acd8588 Allow constexpr variables' initializers to be folded in C++11 mode. This
partially undoes the revert in r143491, but does not introduce any new instances
of the underlying issue (which is not yet fixed) in code which does not use
the 'constexpr' keyword.

llvm-svn: 143905
2011-11-07 03:22:51 +00:00
Richard Smith fe5354b945 Clean up C++11 constant expression testing.
llvm-svn: 143720
2011-11-04 18:32:57 +00:00
Richard Smith 96e0c101fe Constant expression evaluation: track the manner in which an lvalue was written,
to allow us to implement the C++11 rule that a non-active union member can't be
read, and use it to implement subobject access for string literals.

llvm-svn: 143677
2011-11-04 02:25:55 +00:00
Richard Smith 1a77e8d10d Fix r143463 to test what it was intended to test.
llvm-svn: 143505
2011-11-01 21:48:46 +00:00
Richard Smith 1f1f2d8ca3 Temporarily disable lvalue-to-rvalue conversions on const pointers while an
apparent miscompile triggered by this is investigated. This is essentially a
revert of r143298.

llvm-svn: 143491
2011-11-01 20:38:59 +00:00
Richard Smith fec0992aca Implement C++11 'constexpr calls must return constant expressions' rule, and
perform the code simplifications this rule allows.

llvm-svn: 143463
2011-11-01 16:57:24 +00:00
Eli Friedman c6be94b3de Don't try to fold comparisons between the address of an object and an arbitrary integer constant. Fixes regression from r143334.
llvm-svn: 143374
2011-10-31 22:28:05 +00:00
Eli Friedman 90a2cdf1fb Add missing lvalue-to-rvalue conversion.
llvm-svn: 143364
2011-10-31 20:59:03 +00:00
Richard Smith 4e4c78ffff C++11 generalized constant expression handling: evaluation support for
materialized temporaries.

llvm-svn: 143335
2011-10-31 05:52:43 +00:00
Richard Smith 83c682115b C++11 generalized constant expressions: evaluate equality comparisons between
arbitrary pointers, if those pointers don't point to weak objects or literals.

llvm-svn: 143334
2011-10-31 05:11:32 +00:00
Richard Smith 8b3497ee54 C++11 generalized constant expressions: support pointer comparisons where the
result is not unspecified.

llvm-svn: 143329
2011-10-31 01:37:14 +00:00
Richard Smith 35a1f85466 constexpr evaluation: allow lvalue-to-rvalue conversion on any literal type, not
just integers and floating point types. Since we don't support evaluating class
types or performing lvalue-to-rvalue conversions on array elements yet, this
just means pointer types right now.

llvm-svn: 143298
2011-10-29 21:53:17 +00:00
Richard Smith 0b0a0b6174 constexpr function substitution:
Track the function invocation where an lvalue referring to a constexpr function
parameter originated from, and use it to substitute the correct argument and to
determine whether such an argument's lifetime has ended.

llvm-svn: 143296
2011-10-29 20:57:55 +00:00
Richard Smith 254a73d636 Initial support for C++11 constexpr function invocation substitution. Using
constexpr function arguments outside of their function (passing or returning
them by reference) does not work correctly yet.

Calling constexpr function templates does not work yet, since the bodies are not
instantiated until the end of the translation unit.

llvm-svn: 143234
2011-10-28 22:34:42 +00:00
Richard Smith 11562c5e10 Reinstate r142844 (reverted in r142872) now that lvalue-to-rvalue conversions
are present in all the necessary places:

In constant expression evaluation, evaluate lvalues as lvalues and rvalues as
rvalues. Remove special case for caching reference initialization and fix a
cyclic initialization crash in the process.

llvm-svn: 143204
2011-10-28 17:51:58 +00:00
Richard Smith 08b12f1f5e Fix some cases where a CK_IntegralCast was being used to convert an lvalue to an
rvalue. An assertion to catch this is in ImpCastExprToType will follow, but
vector operations currently trip over this (due to omitting the usual arithmetic
conversions). Also add an assert to catch missing lvalue-to-rvalue conversions
on the LHS of ->.

llvm-svn: 143155
2011-10-27 22:11:44 +00:00