Commit Graph

434 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John McCall 8feeb49662 Semantic checking for exception specifications should be triggered by
whether C++ exceptions are enabled, not exceptions in general.  PR9358.

llvm-svn: 126820
2011-03-02 02:04:40 +00:00
Douglas Gregor c52264e719 When we're substituting into a parameter-type-list nested inside the pattern
of an expansion, and we have a paramameter that is not a parameter
pack, don't suppress substitution of parameter packs within this
context.

llvm-svn: 126819
2011-03-02 02:04:06 +00:00
Anders Carlsson 6774b1f1c1 Add -fcxx-exceptions to all tests that use C++ exceptions.
llvm-svn: 126599
2011-02-28 00:40:07 +00:00
Anders Carlsson 479d6f51e3 Pass -fexceptions to all tests that use try/catch/throw.
llvm-svn: 126037
2011-02-19 19:23:03 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b0f2ea9e9e When printing a qualified type, look through a substituted template
parameter type to see what's behind it, so that we don't end up
printing silly things like "float const *" when "const float *" would
make more sense. Also, replace the pile of "isa" tests with a simple
switch enumerating all of the cases, making a few more obvious cases
use prefix qualifiers.

llvm-svn: 125729
2011-02-17 06:52:25 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 4d5c297607 Tweak my fix for PR8748, and update the incorrect PR number in the test case.
llvm-svn: 124863
2011-02-04 12:22:53 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a99fb4c77d Tighten up the semantics of default template arguments, per C++0x
[temp.param]p9 and C++ DR226. Fixes PR8747.

llvm-svn: 124856
2011-02-04 04:20:44 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 8b481d8ac2 When a function template's template parameter has a default argument,
it's okay for the following template parameters to not have default
arguments (since those template parameters can still be
deduced). Also, downgrade the error about default template arguments
in function templates to an extension warning, since this is a
harmless C++0x extension.

llvm-svn: 124855
2011-02-04 03:57:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0693defea9 When we run into a template parameter that should have a default
argument but doesn't (because previous template parameters had default
arguments), clear out all of the default arguments so that we maintain
the invariant that a template parameter has a default argument only if
subsequence template parameters also have default arguments.
Fixes a crash-on-invalid <rdar://problem/8913649>.

llvm-svn: 124345
2011-01-27 01:40:17 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 54e462ac6e Rvalue references for *this: tentative parsing and template argument deduction.
llvm-svn: 124295
2011-01-26 16:50:54 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 85f240c788 Implement the rvalue-reference deduction transformation (from T&& ->
T) when taking the address of an overloaded function or matching a
specialization to a template (C++0x [temp.deduct.type]p10). Fixes
PR9044.

llvm-svn: 124197
2011-01-25 17:19:08 +00:00
Anders Carlsson e973899f46 A member function template cannot be virtual.
llvm-svn: 124031
2011-01-22 14:43:56 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6381402fe1 Implement core issue 1164, which concerns the partial ordering of
f(T&) and f(T&&).

llvm-svn: 123981
2011-01-21 17:29:42 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 4edf1c8968 More testing to C++0x [temp.deduct.call]p3
llvm-svn: 123967
2011-01-21 05:24:25 +00:00
Douglas Gregor cba72b1f62 Implement the special template argument deduction rule for T&& in a
call (C++0x [temp.deduct.call]p3).

As part of this, start improving the reference-binding implementation
used in the computation of implicit conversion sequences (for overload
resolution) to reflect C++0x semantics. It still needs more work and
testing, of course.

llvm-svn: 123966
2011-01-21 05:18:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6edd977c6f Explicitly track the number of call arguments provided when performing
overload resolution, so that we only use that number of call arguments
for partial ordering. Fixes PR9006, a recent regression.

llvm-svn: 123861
2011-01-19 23:54:39 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 476e3029ec Implement basic support for the use of variadic templates and blocks
together. In particular: 
  - Handle the use of captured parameter pack names within blocks
  (BlockDeclRefExpr understands parameter packs now)
  - Handle the declaration and expansion of parameter packs within a block's
  parameter list, e.g., ^(Args ...args) { ... })
  - Handle instantiation of blocks where the return type was not
  explicitly specified. (unrelated, but necessary for my tests).

Together, these fixes should make blocks and variadic templates work
reasonably well together. Note that BlockDeclRefExpr is still broken
w.r.t. its computation of type and value dependence, which will still
cause problems for blocks in templates.

llvm-svn: 123849
2011-01-19 21:32:01 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0231d8dac7 Implement support for non-type template parameter packs whose type is
a pack expansion, e.g., the parameter pack Values in:

  template<typename ...Types>
  struct Outer {
    template<Types ...Values>
    struct Inner;
  };

This new implementation approach introduces the notion of an
"expanded" non-type template parameter pack, for which we have already
expanded the types of the parameter pack (to, say, "int*, float*",
for Outer<int*, float*>) but have not yet expanded the values. Aside
from creating these expanded non-type template parameter packs, this
patch updates template argument checking and non-type template
parameter pack instantiation to make use of the appropriate types in
the parameter pack.

llvm-svn: 123845
2011-01-19 20:10:05 +00:00
Douglas Gregor cef1a03eb5 Tweak the partial ordering rules for function templates to prefer a
non-variadic function template over a variadic one. This matches GCC
and the intent of the C++0x wording, in a way that I think is likely
to be acceptable to the committee.

llvm-svn: 123581
2011-01-16 16:03:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5590be0491 Introduce a new kind of TemplateName that captures a substituted
template template parameter pack that cannot be fully expanded because
its enclosing pack expansion could not be expanded. This form of
TemplateName plays the same role as SubstTemplateTypeParmPackType and
SubstNonTypeTemplateParmPackExpr do for template type parameter packs
and non-type template parameter packs, respectively.

We should now handle these multi-level pack expansion substitutions
anywhere. The largest remaining gap in our variadic-templates support
is that we cannot cope with non-type template parameter packs whose
type is a pack expansion.

llvm-svn: 123521
2011-01-15 06:45:20 +00:00
Douglas Gregor cdbc539aee Introduce a new expression kind, SubstNonTypeTemplateParmPackExpr,
that captures the substitution of a non-type template argument pack
for a non-type template parameter pack within a pack expansion that
cannot be fully expanded. This follows the approach taken by
SubstTemplateTypeParmPackType.

llvm-svn: 123506
2011-01-15 01:15:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor e1d60df0fc Teach template template argument pack expansions to keep track of the
number of expansions, when we know it, and propagate that information
through Sema.

llvm-svn: 123493
2011-01-14 23:41:42 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 715e461463 Handle substitutions into function parameter packs whose patterns
contain multiple parameter packs at different levels.

llvm-svn: 123488
2011-01-14 22:40:04 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b884000ba9 Teach PackExpansionExpr to keep track of the number of pack expansions
it will expand to, if known. Propagate this information throughout Sema.

llvm-svn: 123470
2011-01-14 21:20:45 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 9f40713ebc When we're instantiating a direct variable initializer that has a pack
expansion in it, we may end up instantiating to an empty
expression-list. In this case, the variable is uninitialized; tweak
the instantiation logic to handle this case. Fixes PR8977.

llvm-svn: 123449
2011-01-14 17:12:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0dca5fdb4e Keep track of the number of expansions to be produced from a type pack
expansion, when it is known due to the substitution of an out
parameter pack. This allows us to properly handle substitution into
pack expansions that involve multiple parameter packs at different
template parameter levels, even when this substitution happens one
level at a time (as with partial specializations of member class
templates and the signatures of member function templates).

Note that the diagnostic we provide when there is an arity mismatch
between an outer parameter pack and an inner parameter pack in this
case isn't as clear as the normal diagnostic for an arity
mismatch. However, this doesn't matter because these cases are very,
very rare and (even then) only typically occur in a SFINAE context.

The other kinds of pack expansions (expression, template, etc.) still
need to support optional tracking of the number of expansions, and we
need the moral equivalent of SubstTemplateTypeParmPackType for
substituted argument packs of template template and non-type template
parameters.

llvm-svn: 123448
2011-01-14 17:04:44 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ada4b79947 Start implementing support for substitution into pack expansions that
involve template parameter packs at multiple template levels that
occur within the signatures members of class templates (and partial
specializations thereof). This is a work-in-progress that is deficient
in several ways, notably:
  - It only works for template type parameter packs, but we need to
  also support non-type template parameter packs and template template
  parameter packs.
  - It doesn't keep track of the lengths of the substituted argument
  packs in the expansion, so it can't properly diagnose length
  mismatches.

However, this is a concrete step in the right direction.

llvm-svn: 123425
2011-01-14 02:55:32 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 018778af3d Only apply the parameter pack matching of C++0x [temp.arg.template]p3
when we're actually matching a template template argument to a
template template parameter. Otherwise, use strict matching.

Fixes <rdar://problem/8859985> clang++: variadics and out-of-line definitions.

llvm-svn: 123385
2011-01-13 18:47:47 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0f836ea213 Allow us to transform pack expansion expressions.
llvm-svn: 123349
2011-01-13 00:19:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor fd4344b5a6 Implement C++0x [temp.arg.template]p3, which allows slightly fuzzy
matching of variadic template template parameters to template
arguments. This paragraph was the subject of ISO C++ committee
document N2555: Extending Variadic Template Template Parameters.

llvm-svn: 123348
2011-01-13 00:08:50 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ab2ecacee1 Add some more partial-ordering tests, including one that changes with
the proposed resolution to core isue 692. I'm not certain which way
we'll go on this one.

llvm-svn: 123331
2011-01-12 22:04:05 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 822d030118 Teach TreeTransform how to transform a pack expansion type into
another pack expansion type. This can happen when rebuilding types in
the current instantiation.

Fixes <rdar://problem/8848837> (Clang crashing on libc++ <functional>).

llvm-svn: 123316
2011-01-12 17:07:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 2fcb863b2b Implement partial ordering of class template partial specializations
and function templates that contain variadic templates. This involves
three small-ish changes:

  (1) When transforming a pack expansion, if the transformed argument
  still contains unexpanded parameter packs, build a pack
  expansion. This can happen during the substitution that occurs into
  class template partial specialiation template arguments during
  partial ordering. 
 
  (2) When performing template argument deduction where the argument
  is a pack expansion, match against the pattern of that pack
  expansion.

  (3) When performing template argument deduction against a non-pack
  parameter, or a non-expansion template argument, deduction fails if
  the argument itself is a pack expansion (C++0x
  [temp.deduct.type]p22).

llvm-svn: 123279
2011-01-11 22:21:24 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 552c7cf22c Add another test for [temp.func.order]p5/[temp.deduct.partial]p11,
from James Widman.

llvm-svn: 123245
2011-01-11 17:51:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b837ea4eee Implement C++ [temp.func.order]p5 more directly, by passing down the
number of explicit call arguments. This actually fixes an erroneous
test for [temp.deduct.partial]p11, where we were considering
parameters corresponding to arguments beyond those that were
explicitly provided.

llvm-svn: 123244
2011-01-11 17:34:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7a7dc6f504 Add example from C++0x [temp.deduct.type]p21, which already works
llvm-svn: 123237
2011-01-11 15:36:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5cde386e5e When mapping from a function parameter pack to the set of function
parameters it expanded to, map exactly the number of function
parameters that were expanded rather than just running to the end of
the instantiated parameter list. This finishes the implementation of
the last sentence of C++0x [temp.deduct.call]p1.

llvm-svn: 123213
2011-01-11 03:14:20 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0dd423ef33 Implement the last bullet of [temp.deduct.type]p5 and part of the last
sentence of [temp.deduct.call]p1, both of which concern the
non-deducibility of parameter packs not at the end of a
parameter-type-list. The latter isn't fully implemented yet; see the
new FIXME.

llvm-svn: 123210
2011-01-11 01:52:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 180dda9b6e Make sure that we parse a '>>' that closes two template argument lists
appropritely when there are no other template arguments.

llvm-svn: 123204
2011-01-11 00:45:18 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 8008ba75a5 Add testing for unexpanded parameter packs in all of the C++
expression kinds. This is (indirectly) a test verifying that the
recursive AST visitor is visiting the children of these expression
nodes.

llvm-svn: 123198
2011-01-11 00:27:36 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 48d2411597 Implement more of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p9, allowing extension of
pack expansions in template argument lists and function parameter
lists. The implementation of this paragraph should be complete
*except* for cases where we're substituting into one of the unexpanded
packs in a pack expansion; that's a general issue I haven't solved yet.

llvm-svn: 123188
2011-01-10 20:53:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a8bac7f514 Work-in-progress implementation of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p9, which
allows an argument pack determines via explicit specification of
function template arguments to be extended by further, deduced
arguments. For example:

template<class ... Types> void f(Types ... values);
void g() { 
  f<int*, float*>(0, 0, 0);   // Types is deduced to the sequence int*, float*, int
}

There are a number of FIXMEs in here that indicate places where we
need to implement + test retained expansions, plus a number of other
places in deduction where we need to correctly cope with the
explicitly-specified arguments when deducing an argument
pack. Furthermore, it appears that the RecursiveASTVisitor needs to be
auditied; it's missing some traversals (especially w.r.t. template
arguments) that cause it not to find unexpanded parameter packs when
it should.

The good news, however, is that the tr1::tuple implementation now
works fully, and the tr1::bind example (both from N2080) is actually
working now. 

llvm-svn: 123163
2011-01-10 07:32:04 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b41e2d9298 Variadic templates example: a nearly-complete implementation of a TR1
function class template. 

llvm-svn: 123024
2011-01-07 19:56:20 +00:00
Douglas Gregor fe6e33a3c5 Variadic templates example: a nearly-complete implementation of a TR1
tuple class template. This implementation is boosted directly from the
variadic templates proposal. N2080.

Note that one section is #ifdef'd out. I'll implement that aspect of
template argument deduction next.

llvm-svn: 123016
2011-01-07 19:37:08 +00:00
Douglas Gregor f30101186f Implement substitution of a function parameter pack for its set of
instantiated function parameters, enabling instantiation of arbitrary
pack expansions involving function parameter packs. At this point, we
can now correctly compile a simple, variadic print() example:

  #include <iostream>
  #include <string>

  void print() {}

  template<typename Head, typename ...Tail>
  void print(const Head &head, const Tail &...tail) {
    std::cout << head;
    print(tail...);
  }

  int main() {
    std::string hello = "Hello";
    print(hello, ", world!", " ", 2011, '\n');
  }

llvm-svn: 123000
2011-01-07 16:43:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor dd47216cc4 Factor out the template transformation of a sequence of function
parameters into parameter types, so that substitution of
explicitly-specified function template arguments uses the same
path. This enables the use of explicitly-specified function template
arguments with variadic templates.

llvm-svn: 122986
2011-01-07 00:20:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7825bf3a12 Implement template argument deduction from a call to a function
template whose last parameter is a parameter pack. This allows us to
form a call to, e.g.,

  template<typename ...Args1, typename ...Args2>
  void f(std::pair<Args1, Args2> ...pairs);

given zero or more instances of "pair".

llvm-svn: 122973
2011-01-06 22:09:01 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5499af4ef9 Initial implementation of function parameter packs. This implementation allows:
1) Declaration of function parameter packs
  2) Instantiation of function parameter packs within function types.
  3) Template argument deduction of function parameter packs when
  matching two function types.

We're missing all of the important template-instantiation logic for
function template definitions, along with template argument deduction
from the argument list of a function call, so don't even think of
trying to use these for real yet.

llvm-svn: 122926
2011-01-05 23:12:31 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 51bc571955 When we're converting deduced template arguments to the type of the
corresponding template parameter, make sure that prior converted
template arguments are available for substitution.

llvm-svn: 122902
2011-01-05 20:52:18 +00:00
Douglas Gregor e4ff4b56fe Replace the representation of template template argument pack
expansions with something that is easier to use correctly: a new
template argment kind, rather than a bit on an existing kind. Update
all of the switch statements that deal with template arguments, fixing
a few latent bugs in the process. I"m happy with this representation,
now.

And, oh look! Template instantiation and deduction work for template
template argument pack expansions.

llvm-svn: 122896
2011-01-05 18:58:31 +00:00
Douglas Gregor eb29d18e5d Add semantic analysis for the creation of and an AST representation
for template template argument pack expansions. This allows fun such
as: 

  template<template<class> class ...> struct apply_impl { /*...*/ };
  template<template<class> class ...Metafunctions> struct apply {
    typedef typename apply_impl<Metafunctions...>::type type;
  };

However, neither template argument deduction nor template
instantiation is implemented for template template argument packs, so
this functionality isn't useful yet.

I'll probably replace the encoding of template template
argument pack expansions in TemplateArgument so that it's harder to
accidentally forget about the expansion. However, this is a step in
the right general direction.

llvm-svn: 122890
2011-01-05 17:40:24 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0018cdc105 Implement C++0x [temp.param]p11 for non-type and template template
parameter packs. Also, the "no template parameters after a template
parameter pack" rule only applies to primary class templates.

llvm-svn: 122877
2011-01-05 16:19:19 +00:00
Douglas Gregor cdc62c938a Implement proper parameter pack matching for non-type template
parameters and template template parameters.

llvm-svn: 122875
2011-01-05 16:01:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor f550077ef5 Implement support for template template parameter packs, e.g.,
template<template<class> class ...Metafunctions>
    struct apply_to_each;

llvm-svn: 122874
2011-01-05 15:48:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ca4686dc38 Improve our handling of non-type template parameters in partial
specializations. We weren't dealing with any of the cases where the
type of the non-type template argument differs from the type of the
corresponding template parameter in the primary template. We would
think that the template parameter in the partial specialization was
not deducible (and warn about it, incorrectly), then fail to convert a
deduced parameter to the type of the template parameter in the partial
specialization (which may involve truncation, among other
things). Fixes PR8905.

llvm-svn: 122851
2011-01-04 23:35:54 +00:00
Douglas Gregor aaa6a908ac Improve the checking of deduced template arguments stored within template argument packs when finishing template argument deduction for a function template
llvm-svn: 122843
2011-01-04 22:13:36 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 857591143e When creating the injected-class-name for a class template involving a
non-type template parameter pack, make sure to create a pack expansion
for the corresponding template argument.

llvm-svn: 122799
2011-01-04 02:33:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 44e7df67d9 Implement pack expansion of base initializers, so that we can
initialize those lovely mixins that come from pack expansions of base
specifiers.

llvm-svn: 122793
2011-01-04 00:32:56 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 752a595655 Implement pack expansions whose pattern is a base-specifier.
llvm-svn: 122782
2011-01-03 22:36:02 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7ec835f35b Add a test that is currently failing
llvm-svn: 122780
2011-01-03 21:56:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 98318c2259 Properly rebuild pack expansions whose pattern is a non-type template
argument. As part of this, be more careful when determining if there
are any parameter packs that cannot be expanded.

llvm-svn: 122776
2011-01-03 21:37:45 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 875b6fe364 Unwrap template argument packs when checking the template arguments of
a class template partial specialiation, and look through pack
expansions when checking the conditions of C++0x [temp.class.spec]p8.

llvm-svn: 122774
2011-01-03 21:13:47 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 1440693c50 Diagnose the presence of unexpanded parameter packs within class
template partial specialization arguments.

llvm-svn: 122769
2011-01-03 20:35:03 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 968f23ab97 Implement support for pack expansions in initializer lists and
expression lists.

llvm-svn: 122764
2011-01-03 19:31:53 +00:00
Douglas Gregor fdfd41375a Another variadic template metafunction test case: summing values.
llvm-svn: 122752
2011-01-03 17:25:02 +00:00
Douglas Gregor e8e9dd624c Implement support for pack expansions whose pattern is a non-type
template argument (described by an expression, of course). For
example:

  template<int...> struct int_tuple { };

  template<int ...Values>
  struct square {
    typedef int_tuple<(Values*Values)...> type;
  };

It also lays the foundation for pack expansions in an initializer-list.
  

llvm-svn: 122751
2011-01-03 17:17:50 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 3d90ae27e7 Consolidate template metafunction tests for variadic templates into a single file
llvm-svn: 122748
2011-01-03 16:17:20 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b4d271ef46 Fix a thinko in a helper routine for template argument deduction that
caused an assertion when dealing with non-type template parameter
packs. Add some tests for deduction and instantiation of non-type
template parameter packs.

llvm-svn: 122534
2010-12-24 00:35:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0da4a99ad3 Non-type template parameter packs cannot have default arguments.
llvm-svn: 122533
2010-12-24 00:20:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor eb5a39deb2 When instantiating a non-type template parameter pack, be sure to
extract the appropriate argument from the argument pack (based on the
current substitution index, of course). Simple instantiation of pack
expansions involving non-type template parameter packs now works.

llvm-svn: 122532
2010-12-24 00:15:10 +00:00
Douglas Gregor da3cc0d3bf Add an AST representation for non-type template parameter
packs, e.g.,

  template<typename T, unsigned ...Dims> struct multi_array;

along with semantic analysis support for finding unexpanded non-type
template parameter packs in types, expressions, and so on.

Template instantiation involving non-type template parameter packs
probably doesn't work yet. That'll come soon.

llvm-svn: 122527
2010-12-23 23:51:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor dd7ec463be Reimplement the comparison of a class template partial
specialization's template arguments against the primary template's
template arguments using the obvious, correct method of checking the
injected-class-name type (C++ [temp.class.spec]p9b3). The previous
incarnation of this comparison attempted to use its own formulation of
the injected-class-name, which is redudant and, with the introduction
of variadic templates, became wrong (again).

llvm-svn: 122508
2010-12-23 17:13:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 8092e80095 When forming the injected-class-name of a variadic template, the
template argument corresponding to a template parameter pack is an
argument pack of a pack expansion of that template parameter
pack. Implements C++0x [temp.dep.type]p2 (at least, as much of it as
we can).

llvm-svn: 122498
2010-12-23 16:00:30 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ca4d91d9f6 Implement the part of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p3 that pertains to
parameter packs. In particular, a parameter pack not otherwise deduced
is deduced to an empty parameter pack.

The C++0x wording here is a bit unfortunate; this should really only
apply to function templates, and it mentions "trailing" parameter
packs, which doesn't really make sense in the context of function
templates. Will file a core issue separately.

llvm-svn: 122463
2010-12-23 01:52:01 +00:00
Douglas Gregor d0ad2949fa Implement the rest of C++0x [temp.deduct.type]p9, which specifies that
the presence of a pack expansion anywhere except at the end of a
template-argument-list causes the entire template-argument-list to be
a non-deduced context.

llvm-svn: 122461
2010-12-23 01:24:45 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7f8e7681ad Unify the consistency checking for deduced template arguments into a
single routine. Extend that routine to handle consistency
checking for template argument packs, so that we can compare the
deduced packs for template parameter packs across different pack
expansions.

llvm-svn: 122452
2010-12-22 23:09:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0f3feb4e8d Implement template argument deduction for pack expansions whose
pattern is a template argument, which involves repeatedly deducing
template arguments using the pattern of the pack expansion, then
bundling the resulting deductions into an argument pack.

We can now handle a variety of simple list-handling metaprograms using
variadic templates. See, e.g., the new "count" metaprogram.

llvm-svn: 122439
2010-12-22 21:19:48 +00:00
Douglas Gregor d80ea20411 When performing template argument deduction where the argument is a
dependent template specialization type, the number of template
arguments need not match precisely. Rather than checking the number of
arguments eagerly (which does not consider argument packs), let the
deduction routine for template argument lists cope with too many/too
few arguments.

llvm-svn: 122425
2010-12-22 18:55:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7baabefa03 Implicitly expand argument packs when performing template argument
deduction. Unify all of the looping over template arguments for
deduction purposes into a single place, where argument pack expansion
occurs; this is also the hook for deducing from pack expansions, which
itself is not yet implemented.

For now, at least we can handle a basic "count" metafunction written
with variadics. See the new test for the formulation that works.

llvm-svn: 122418
2010-12-22 18:17:10 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 70b1cc2ea4 Add test for C++ [temp.friend]p8, which bans partial specializations from being friends
llvm-svn: 122335
2010-12-21 16:05:12 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 76aca7b2e8 Implement instantiation of pack expansions whose pattern is a type-id
in an exception specification.

llvm-svn: 122297
2010-12-21 00:52:54 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 830837da53 Extend the parser to support pack expansions within exception
specifications. We can't yet instantiate them, however, since I
tripped over PR8835.

llvm-svn: 122292
2010-12-20 23:57:46 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 9a9116ec8d Test template instantiation of pack expansions where the parameter pack is in a nested-name-specifier
llvm-svn: 122282
2010-12-20 22:46:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5ac4e5f812 Clean up the printing of template argument packs; previously, we were
getting extra "<>" delimiters around template argument packs.

llvm-svn: 122280
2010-12-20 22:28:59 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 840bd6cce5 Implement basic support for template instantiation of pack expansions
whose patterns are template arguments. We can now instantiate, e.g.,

  typedef tuple<pair<OuterTypes, InnerTypes>...> type;

where OuterTypes and InnerTypes are template type parameter packs.

There is a horrible inefficiency in
TemplateArgumentLoc::getPackExpansionPattern(), where we need to
create copies of TypeLoc data because our interfaces traffic in
TypeSourceInfo pointers where they should traffic in TypeLocs
instead. I've isolated in efficiency in this one routine; once we
refactor our interfaces to traffic in TypeLocs, we can eliminate it.

llvm-svn: 122278
2010-12-20 22:05:00 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 9abeaf57c3 When checking a template argument list against a template containing
a parameter pack, check the parameter pack against each of the
template arguments it corresponds to, then pack the converted
arguments into a template argument pack. Allows us to use variadic
class templates so long as instantiation isn't required, e.g.,

  template<typename... Types> struct Tuple;
  Tuple<int, float> *t2;

llvm-svn: 122251
2010-12-20 16:57:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor d2fa766ad0 Introduce a new type, PackExpansionType, to capture types that are
pack expansions, e.g. given

  template<typename... Types> struct tuple;

  template<typename... Types>
  struct tuple_of_refs {
    typedef tuple<Types&...> types;
  };

the type of the "types" typedef is a PackExpansionType whose pattern
is Types&. 

This commit introduces support for creating pack expansions for
template type arguments, as above, but not for any other kind of pack
expansion, nor for any form of instantiation.

llvm-svn: 122223
2010-12-20 02:24:11 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 72772f65ec Add tests checking for unexpanded parameter packs in declarations that
occur within statements. Teach Sema::ActOnExceptionDeclarator() to
check for unexpanded parameter packs in the exception type.

llvm-svn: 121984
2010-12-16 17:48:04 +00:00
Douglas Gregor e1520d6608 Check for unexpanded parameter packs in non-type template parameter types.
llvm-svn: 121964
2010-12-16 08:56:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6ff1fbf65f Check for unexpanded parameter packs in default arguments.
llvm-svn: 121962
2010-12-16 08:48:57 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 71f39c96fb Check for unexpanded parameter packs within variable initializers.
llvm-svn: 121938
2010-12-16 01:31:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6c110f385b Check for unexpanded parameter packs in friend declarations.
llvm-svn: 121934
2010-12-16 01:14:37 +00:00
Douglas Gregor c435653998 Check for unexpanded parameter packs in using declarations. As a
drive-by, make sure to check for unexpanded parameter packs within the
name of a declaration.

llvm-svn: 121930
2010-12-16 00:46:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 2b988fd745 Check for unexpanded parameter packs in enumeration types and enumerators.
llvm-svn: 121928
2010-12-16 00:24:44 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ef68feee1d Check for unexpanded parameter packs in static assertion expressions.
llvm-svn: 121922
2010-12-15 23:55:21 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a02a72af8d Check for unexpanded parameter packs in various kinds of
declarations. This is a work in progress, as I go through the C++
declaration grammar to identify where unexpanded parameter packs can
occur.

llvm-svn: 121912
2010-12-15 23:18:36 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a8461bb439 Test that all of the relevant types properly compute the "contains
unexpanded parameter pack" bit and that the recursive AST visitor can
then find those unexpanded parameter packs.

llvm-svn: 121899
2010-12-15 21:57:59 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 1da294a9d6 Introduce a RecursiveASTVisitor subclass that finds all unexpanded
parameter packs within a statement, type, etc. Use this visitor to
provide improved diagnostics for the presence of unexpanded parameter
packs in a full expression, base type, declaration type, etc., by
highlighting the unexpanded parameter packs and providing their names,
e.g.,

test/CXX/temp/temp.decls/temp.variadic/p5.cpp:28:85: error: declaration type
      contains unexpanded parameter packs 'VeryInnerTypes',
      'OuterTypes', ...
  ...VeryInnerTypes, OuterTypes>, pair<InnerTypes, OuterTypes> > types;
     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  ~~~~~~~~~~        ~~~~~~~~~~  ~~~~~~~~~~    ^

llvm-svn: 121883
2010-12-15 19:43:21 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a6e053e61a Variadic templates: extend the Expr class with a bit that specifies
whether the expression contains an unexpanded parameter pack, in the
same vein as the changes to the Type hierarchy. Compute this bit
within all of the Expr subclasses.

This change required a bunch of reshuffling of dependency
calculations, mainly to consolidate them inside the constructors and
to fuse multiple loops that iterate over arguments to determine type
dependence, value dependence, and (now) containment of unexpanded
parameter packs.

Again, testing is painfully sparse, because all of the diagnostics
will change and it is more important to test the to-be-written visitor
that collects unexpanded parameter packs.

llvm-svn: 121831
2010-12-15 01:34:56 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 506bd56484 Variadic templates: extend Type, NestedNameSpecifier, TemplateName,
and TemplateArgument with an operation that determines whether there
are any unexpanded parameter packs within that construct. Use this
information to diagnose the appearance of the names of parameter packs
that have not been expanded (C++ [temp.variadic]p5). Since this
property is checked often (every declaration, ever expression
statement, etc.), we extend Type and Expr with a bit storing the
result of this computation, rather than walking the AST each time to
determine whether any unexpanded parameter packs occur.

This commit is deficient in several ways, which will be remedied with
future commits:
  - Expr has a bit to store the presence of an unexpanded parameter
  pack, but it is never set.
  - The error messages don't point out where the unexpanded parameter
  packs were named in the type/expression, but they should. 
  - We don't check for unexpanded parameter packs in all of the places
  where we should.
  - Testing is sparse, pending the resolution of the above three
  issues.

llvm-svn: 121724
2010-12-13 22:49:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor ee430a39c3 Implement C++0x [temp.func.order]p3 (aka DR532) properly. In
particular, we only add the implement object parameter type if only
one of the function templates is a non-static member function
template.

Moreover, since this DR differs from existing practice in C++98/03,
this commit implements the existing practice (which ignores the
first parameter of the function template that is not the non-static
member function template) in C++98/03 mode.

llvm-svn: 119145
2010-11-15 15:41:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 869853eea1 Instantiate class member template partial specialization declarations
in the order they occur within the class template, delaying
out-of-line member template partial specializations until after the
class has been fully instantiated. This fixes a regression introduced
by r118454 (itself a fix for PR8001).

llvm-svn: 118704
2010-11-10 19:44:59 +00:00
Douglas Gregor e0f7a8ace9 When performing template argument deduction against a template-id,
only keep deduction results for successful deductions, so that they
can be compared against each other. Fixes PR8462, from Richard Smith!

llvm-svn: 117983
2010-11-02 00:02:34 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a02bb37a8c Diagnose the declaration of template template parameters that
themselves have no template parameters. This is actually a restriction
due to the grammar of template template parameters, but we choose to
diagnose it in Sema to provide better recovery.

llvm-svn: 117032
2010-10-21 17:26:49 +00:00
John McCall a020a0159f When matching template parameter lists to template-ids in a scope specifier
on a friend declaration, skip template-ids which do not depend on the
current parameter list.

llvm-svn: 116911
2010-10-20 05:44:58 +00:00
John McCall 1a1b53e9ad When instantiating a dependently-scoped friend function declaration,
we may need to complete the type before looking into it.

llvm-svn: 116795
2010-10-19 05:01:53 +00:00
John McCall d0e23ecdc2 Instantiate enclosing template parameter lists when instantiating friends.
llvm-svn: 116789
2010-10-19 02:26:41 +00:00
John McCall e3df2638ce Uncomputable contexts are always records but can exist.
llvm-svn: 116787
2010-10-19 01:54:45 +00:00
John McCall ace48cd872 Redirect templated friend class decls to a new Sema callback and
construct an unsupported friend when there's a friend with a templated
scope specifier.  Fixes a consistency crash, rdar://problem/8540527

llvm-svn: 116786
2010-10-19 01:40:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 7731d3fafc Teach the warning about unnamed/local types in template arguments to
actually walk the template argument type to find any unnamed/local
types within it. Fixes PR6784.

llvm-svn: 116382
2010-10-13 00:27:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5bb5e4ad9d Introduce support for emitting diagnostics (warnings + their notes)
that are suppressed during template argument deduction. This change
queues diagnostics computed during template argument deduction. Then,
if the resulting function template specialization or partial
specialization is chosen by overload resolution or partial ordering
(respectively), we will emit the queued diagnostics at that point. 

This addresses most of PR6784. However, the check for unnamed/local
template arguments (which existed before this change) is still only
skin-deep, and needs to be extended to look deeper into types. It must
be improved to finish PR6784.

llvm-svn: 116373
2010-10-12 23:32:35 +00:00
John McCall de3fd2264c Handle dependent friends more explicitly and deal with the possibility
of templated-scope friends by marking them invalid and white-listing all
accesses until such time as we implement them.  Fixes a crash, this time
without a broken test case.

llvm-svn: 116364
2010-10-12 23:13:28 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6e9cf630f8 When finalizing a function template specialization following template
argument deduction, make sure to check the correctness of deduced template
type arguments (which we had previously skipped) along with other
kinds of template arguments. This fixes part of PR6784, but we're
still swallowing the extension warning about unnamed/local template
arguments.

llvm-svn: 116327
2010-10-12 18:51:08 +00:00
John McCall 36226621f6 Progress.
llvm-svn: 116287
2010-10-12 02:09:17 +00:00
Abramo Bagnara 6a0c4097f1 Parentheses around address non-type template argument is demoted to an extension warning.
llvm-svn: 113739
2010-09-13 06:06:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 6162334ce0 Diagnose the instantiation of variables (including static data
members) with function type. Fixes PR8047.

llvm-svn: 113723
2010-09-12 07:37:24 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 8ce63154d0 When diagnosing C++ [temp.expl.spec]p3 in C++98/03 mode, downgrade the
error to a warning if we're in a case that would be allowed in
C++0x. This "fixes" PR8084 by making Clang accept more code than GCC
and (non-strict) EDG do. 

Also, add the missing test case for the C++0x semantics, which should
have been in r113717.

llvm-svn: 113718
2010-09-12 05:24:55 +00:00
Chris Lattner d7ff9f91bf remove curly quotes, patch by Dimitry Andric!
llvm-svn: 113156
2010-09-06 17:52:29 +00:00
Chris Lattner 53fa04909c make clang print types as "const int *" instead of "int const*",
which is should have done from the beginning.  As usual, the most
fun with this sort of change is updating all the testcases.

llvm-svn: 113090
2010-09-05 00:04:01 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 9bb67f4d1a Allow anonymous and local types. The support was already in place for these,
but this makes them work even as an extension in C++98. This resolves PR8077.

llvm-svn: 113011
2010-09-03 21:12:34 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 4afc236cee When instantiating a function type, instantiate the return type before
instantiating the parameters. In a perfect world, this wouldn't
matter, and compilers are free to instantiate in any order they
want. However, every other compiler seems to instantiate the return
type first, and some code (in this case, Boost.Polygon) depends on
this and SFINAE to avoid instantiating something that shouldn't be
instantiated.

We could fight this battle, and insist that Clang is allowed to do
what it does, but it's not beneficial: it's more predictable to
instantiate this way, in source order. When we implement
late-specified return types, we'll need to instantiate the return type
last when it was late-specified, hence the FIXME.

We now compile Boost.Polygon properly.

llvm-svn: 112561
2010-08-31 00:26:14 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 66d2c8e886 Perform the function-to-pointer adjustment during template argument
deduction where the parameter is a function reference, function
pointer, or member function pointer and the argument is an overloaded
function. Fixes <rdar://problem/8360106>, a template argument
deduction issue found by Boost.Filesystem.

llvm-svn: 112523
2010-08-30 21:04:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor cfcb942267 Add test case from PR6952, which now works (thanks to Gabor).
llvm-svn: 112477
2010-08-30 14:37:53 +00:00
Chandler Carruth cfe41db403 Support explicit instantiation of function templates and members of class
templates when only the declaration is in scope. This requires deferring the
instantiation to be lazy, and ensuring the definition is required for that
translation unit. We re-use the existing pending instantiation queue,
previously only used to track implicit instantiations which were required to be
lazy. Fixes PR7979.

A subsequent change will rename *PendingImplicitInstantiations to
*PendingInstatiations for clarity given its broader role.

llvm-svn: 112037
2010-08-25 08:27:02 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 5be1eb8daf Revert r111609, which is failing its new test.
llvm-svn: 111611
2010-08-20 03:26:10 +00:00
John McCall a189f2eb0a Detect efforts to declare a template member friend and explicitly ignore them.
Avoids a crash.

llvm-svn: 111609
2010-08-20 01:40:01 +00:00
Eli Friedman a170cd6257 Get rid of isObjectType; when C++ says "object type", it generally
just means "not a function type", not "not a function type or void". This
changes behavior slightly, but generally in a way which accepts more code.

llvm-svn: 110303
2010-08-05 02:49:48 +00:00
Douglas Gregor eebe72199e When determining whether an overload set with explicit template
arguments only resolves to a single specialization, make sure to look
through using declarations. Fixes PR7641.

llvm-svn: 108376
2010-07-14 23:20:53 +00:00
Douglas Gregor a700f68828 Reinstate the optimization suppressing available_externally functions
at -O0. The only change from the previous patch is that we don't try
to generate virtual method thunks for an available_externally
function.

llvm-svn: 108230
2010-07-13 06:02:28 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 553f3a9b30 Speculatively revert r108156; it appears to be breaking self-host.
llvm-svn: 108194
2010-07-12 21:08:32 +00:00
Douglas Gregor dbb2806a7b Do not generate LLVM IR for available_externally function bodies at
-O0, since we won't be using the definitions for anything anyway. For
lib/System/Path.o when built in Debug+Asserts mode, this leads to a 4%
improvement in compile time (and suppresses 440 function bodies).

<rdar://problem/7987644>

llvm-svn: 108156
2010-07-12 17:24:55 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2d69ec7a72 Partial fix for PR7267 based on comments by John McCall on an earlier patch.
This is more targeted, as it simply provides toggle actions for the parser to
turn access checking on and off. We then use these to suppress access checking
only while we parse the template-id (included scope specifier) of an explicit
instantiation and explicit specialization of a class template. The
specialization behavior is an extension, as it seems likely a defect that the
standard did not exempt them as it does explicit instantiations.

This allows the very common practice of specializing trait classes to work for
private, internal types. This doesn't address instantiating or specializing
function templates, although those apparently already partially work.

The naming and style for the Action layer isn't my favorite, comments and
suggestions would be appreciated there.

llvm-svn: 106993
2010-06-28 08:39:25 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 010815a20b Downgrade the error when using a typedef in the nested-name-specifier
of an explicit instantiation to an ExtWarn, since nobody else seems to
diagnose this problem.

llvm-svn: 106109
2010-06-16 16:26:47 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 2e87ca218f When checking for equality of template parameter lists, a template
type parameter pack is distinct from a template type parameter.

llvm-svn: 105464
2010-06-04 08:34:32 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 71b209dea6 Properly disambiguate between an elaborated-type-specifier and a
type-parameter within a template parameter list. Found by inspection. 

llvm-svn: 105462
2010-06-04 07:30:15 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 3e51e173b6 Reinstate r104117, Chandler Carruth's change that "[provides] a naming
class for UnresolvedLookupExprs, even when occuring on template
names" along with a fix for an Objective-C++ crasher it introduced.

llvm-svn: 104277
2010-05-20 20:58:56 +00:00
Daniel Dunbar fd5ed84873 Revert r104117, "Provide a naming class for UnresolvedLookupExprs, even when
occuring on..." which breaks some Objective-C code. Working on getting a test
case...

llvm-svn: 104150
2010-05-19 21:07:14 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 8fd2b8935e Provide a naming class for UnresolvedLookupExprs, even when occuring on
template names. We were completely missing naming classes for many unqualified
lookups, but this didn't trigger code paths that need it. This removes part of
an optimization that re-uses the template name lookup done by the parser to
determine if explicit template arguments actually form a template-id.
Unfortunately the technique for avoiding the duplicate lookup lost needed data
such as the class context in which the lookup succeeded.

llvm-svn: 104117
2010-05-19 09:39:06 +00:00
Douglas Gregor b92ea59481 I hate this commit.
Revert much of the implementation of C++98/03 [temp.friend]p5 in
r103943 and its follow-ons r103948 and r103952. While our
implementation was technically correct, other compilers don't seem to
implement this paragraph (which forces the instantiation of friend
functions defined in a class template when a class template
specialization is instantiated), and doing so broke a bunch of Boost
libraries. 

Since this behavior has changed in C++0x (which instantiates the
friend function definitions when they are used), we're going to skip
the nowhere-implemented C++98/03 semantics and go straight to the
C++0x semantics.

This commit is a band-aid to get Boost up and running again. It
doesn't really fix PR6952 (which this commit un-fixes), but it does
deal with the way Boost.Units abuses this particular paragraph.

llvm-svn: 104014
2010-05-18 05:45:02 +00:00
Douglas Gregor fd7224fee0 Diagnose a redefinition error when there are two instantiations of friend
functions defined inside a class template. Fixes PR6952, the last
Boost.Units failure.

llvm-svn: 103952
2010-05-17 17:57:54 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 69f6a365d3 Determine when the instantiation of a friend function defined inside a
class template conflicts with an existing (non-template)
definition. This is another part of PR6952.

llvm-svn: 103948
2010-05-17 17:34:56 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 1cd6ea0b24 C++98/03 [temp.friend]p4 requires that inline function definitions
within class templates be instantiated along with each class template
specialization, even if the functions are not used. Do so, as a baby
step toward PR6952.

llvm-svn: 103943
2010-05-17 16:38:00 +00:00
Douglas Gregor c97d7a2c6a The C++98/03 standard is disturbingly silent about out-of-scope
explicit instantiations of template. C++0x clarifies the intent
(they're ill-formed in some cases; see [temp.explicit] for
details). However, one could squint at the C++98/03 standard and
conclude they are permitted, so reduce the error to a warning
(controlled by -Wc++0x-compat) in C++98/03 mode.

llvm-svn: 103482
2010-05-11 17:39:34 +00:00
Douglas Gregor d09efd43d3 When printing an overload candidate that failed due to SFINAE, print a
specific message that includes the template arguments, e.g.,

test/SemaTemplate/overload-candidates.cpp:27:20: note: candidate template
      ignored: substitution failure [with T = int *]
  typename T::type get_type(const T&); // expected-note{{candidate ...
                   ^

llvm-svn: 103348
2010-05-08 20:07:26 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 02eb4835ce When template argument deduction fails because the call had too
many/too few arguments, use the same diagnostic we use for arity
mismatches in non-templates (but note that it's a function template).

llvm-svn: 103341
2010-05-08 18:13:28 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 3626a5cac2 When printing a non-viable overload candidate that failed due to
conflicting deduced template argument values, give a more specific
reason along with those values, e.g.,

test/SemaTemplate/overload-candidates.cpp:4:10: note: candidate template
      ignored: deduced conflicting types for parameter 'T' ('int' vs. 'long')
const T& min(const T&, const T&); 
         ^

llvm-svn: 103339
2010-05-08 17:41:32 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 9225b02096 When performing partial ordering of class template partial
specializations, substitute the deduced template arguments and check
the resulting substitution before concluding that template argument
deduction succeeds. This marvelous little fix makes a bunch of
Boost.Spirit tests start working.

llvm-svn: 102601
2010-04-29 06:31:36 +00:00
John McCall e87beb2591 Recommit my change to how C++ does elaborated type lookups, now with
two bugfixes which fix selfhost and (hopefully) the nightly tests.

llvm-svn: 102198
2010-04-23 18:46:30 +00:00
Daniel Dunbar 45b2d8ab42 Revert "C++ doesn't really use "namespaces" for different kinds of names the same", which seems to break most C++ nightly test apps.
llvm-svn: 102174
2010-04-23 13:07:39 +00:00
John McCall a245671ae0 C++ doesn't really use "namespaces" for different kinds of names the same
way that C does.  Among other differences, elaborated type specifiers
are defined to skip "non-types", which, as you might imagine, does not
include typedefs.  Rework our use of IDNS masks to capture the semantics
of different kinds of declarations better, and remove most current lookup
filters.  Removing the last remaining filter is more complicated and will
happen in a separate patch.

Fixes PR 6885 as well some spectrum of unfiled bugs.

llvm-svn: 102164
2010-04-23 02:41:41 +00:00