Commit Graph

16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alex Zinenko b164f23c29 [mlir][python] support taking ops instead of values in op constructors
Introduce support for accepting ops instead of values when constructing ops. A
single-result op can be used instead of a value, including in lists of values,
and any op can be used instead of a list of values. This is similar to, but
more powerful, than the C++ API that allows for implicitly casting an OpType to
Value if it is statically known to have a single result - the cast in Python is
based on the op dynamically having a single result, and also handles the
multi-result case. This allows to build IR in a more concise way:

    op = dialect.produce_multiple_results()
    other = dialect.produce_single_result()
    dialect.consume_multiple_results(other, op)

instead of having to access the results manually

    op = dialect.produce.multiple_results()
    other = dialect.produce_single_result()
    dialect.consume_multiple_results(other.result, op.operation.results)

The dispatch is implemented directly in Python and is triggered automatically
for autogenerated OpView subclasses. Extension OpView classes should use the
functions provided in ods_common.py if they want to implement this behavior.
An alternative could be to implement the dispatch in the C++ bindings code, but
it would require to forward opaque types through all Python functions down to a
binding call, which makes it hard to inspect them in Python, e.g., to obtain
the types of values.

Reviewed By: gysit

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111306
2021-10-08 09:49:48 +02:00
Stella Laurenzo 8e6c55c92c [mlir][python] Extend C/Python API to be usable for CFG construction.
* It is pretty clear that no one has tried this yet since it was both incomplete and broken.
* Fixes a symbol hiding issues keeping even the generic builder from constructing an operation with successors.
* Adds ODS support for successors.
* Adds CAPI `mlirBlockGetParentRegion`, `mlirRegionEqual` + tests (and missing test for `mlirBlockGetParentOperation`).
* Adds Python property: `Block.region`.
* Adds Python methods: `Block.create_before` and `Block.create_after`.
* Adds Python property: `InsertionPoint.block`.
* Adds new blocks.py test to verify a plausible CFG construction case.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D108898
2021-08-30 08:28:00 -07:00
River Riddle f8479d9de5 [mlir] Set the namespace of the BuiltinDialect to 'builtin'
Historically the builtin dialect has had an empty namespace. This has unfortunately created a very awkward situation, where many utilities either have to special case the empty namespace, or just don't work at all right now. This revision adds a namespace to the builtin dialect, and starts to cleanup some of the utilities to no longer handle empty namespaces. For now, the assembly form of builtin operations does not require the `builtin.` prefix. (This should likely be re-evaluated though)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D105149
2021-07-28 21:00:10 +00:00
John Demme b4c93ece8e [MLIR] [Python ODS] Use @builtins.property for cases where 'property' is already defined
In cases where an operation has an argument or result named 'property', the
ODS-generated python fails on import because the `@property` resolves to the
`property` operation argument instead of the builtin `@property` decorator. We
should always use the fully qualified decorator name.

Reviewed By: mikeurbach

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D106106
2021-07-15 19:39:03 -07:00
Stella Laurenzo e31c77b182 [mlir][python] Reorganize MLIR python into namespace packages.
* Only leaf packages are non-namespace packages. This allows most of the top levels to be split into different directories or deployment packages. In the previous state, the presence of __init__.py files at each level meant that the entire tree could only ever exist in one physical directory on the path.
* This changes the API usage slightly: `import mlir` will no longer do a deep import of `mlir.ir`, etc. This may necessitate some client code changes.
* Dialect gen code was restructured so that the user is responsible for providing the `my_dialect.py` file, which then must import its peer `_my_dialect_ops_gen`. This gives complete control of the dialect namespace to the user instead of to tablegen code, allowing further dialect-specific python APIs.
* Correspondingly, the previous extension modules `_my_dialect.py` are now `_my_dialect_ops_ext.py`.
* Now that the `linalg` namespace is open, moved the `linalg_opdsl` tool into it.
* This may require some corresponding downstream adjustments to npcomp, circt, et al:
  * Probably some shallow imports need to be converted to deep imports (i.e. not `import mlir` brings in the world).
  * Each tablegen generated dialect now needs an explicit `foo.py` which does a `from ._foo_ops_gen import *`. This is similar to the way that generated code operates in the C++ world.
  * If providing dialect op extensions, those need to be moved from `_foo.py` -> `_foo_ops_ext.py`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98096
2021-03-08 23:01:34 -08:00
Stella Laurenzo fd226c9b02 [mlir][Python] Roll up of python API fixes.
* As discussed, fixes the ordering or (operands, results) -> (results, operands) in various `create` like methods.
* Fixes a syntax error in an ODS accessor method.
* Removes the linalg example in favor of a test case that exercises the same.
* Fixes FuncOp visibility to properly use None instead of the empty string and defaults it to None.
* Implements what was documented for requiring that trailing __init__ args `loc` and `ip` are keyword only.
* Adds a check to `InsertionPoint.insert` so that if attempting to insert past the terminator, an exception is raised telling you what to do instead. Previously, this would crash downstream (i.e. when trying to print the resultant module).
* Renames `_ods_build_default` -> `build_generic` and documents it.
* Removes `result` from the list of prohibited words and for single-result ops, defaults to naming the result `result`, thereby matching expectations and what is already implemented on the base class.
* This was intended to be a relatively small set of changes to be inlined with the broader support for ODS generating the most specific builder, but it spidered out once actually testing various combinations, so rolling up separately.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95320
2021-01-24 19:02:59 -08:00
Mehdi Amini 922b26cde4 Add Python bindings for the builtin dialect
This includes some minor customization for FuncOp and ModuleOp.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95022
2021-01-21 22:44:44 +00:00
Stella Laurenzo 894d88a759 [mlir][python] Add facility for extending generated python ODS.
* This isn't exclusive with other mechanisms for more ODS centric op definitions, but based on discussions, we feel that we will always benefit from a python escape hatch, and that is the most natural way to write things that don't fit the mold.
* I suspect this facility needs further tweaking, and once it settles, I'll document it and add more tests.
* Added extensions for linalg, since it is unusable without them and continued to evolve my e2e example.

Reviewed By: ftynse

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94752
2021-01-19 13:20:26 -08:00
Stella Laurenzo 71b6b010e6 [mlir][python] Factor out standalone OpView._ods_build_default class method.
* This allows us to hoist trait level information for regions and sized-variadic to class level attributes (_ODS_REGIONS, _ODS_OPERAND_SEGMENTS, _ODS_RESULT_SEGMENTS).
* Eliminates some splicey python generated code in favor of a native helper for it.
* Makes it possible to implement custom, variadic and region based builders with one line of python, without needing to manually code access to the segment attributes.
* Needs follow-on work for region based callbacks and support for SingleBlockImplicitTerminator.
* A follow-up will actually add ODS support for generating custom Python builders that delegate to this new method.
* Also includes the start of an e2e sample for constructing linalg ops where this limitation was discovered (working progressively through this example and cleaning up as I go).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94738
2021-01-19 09:29:57 -08:00
Mehdi Amini 7dadcd02d6 Fix a few GCC compiler warnings (NFC) 2021-01-19 06:00:04 +00:00
Stella Laurenzo 8a1f1a100c [mlir][python] Aggressively avoid name collisions in generated python ODS code.
* When porting npcomp to use these bindings, I ran into enough patterns of collisions that I decided to be somewhat draconian about not polluting the namespace.
* With these changes all of the npcomp dialects generate and pass what tests we have.

Reviewed By: mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93920
2020-12-29 17:43:04 -08:00
Alex Zinenko 029e199dbf [mlir] Make attributes mutable in Python bindings
Attributes represent additional data about an operation and are intended to be
modifiable during the lifetime of the operation. In the dialect-specific Python
bindings, attributes are exposed as properties on the operation class. Allow
for assigning values to these properties. Also support creating new and
deleting existing attributes through the generic "attributes" property of an
operation. Any validity checking must be performed by the op verifier after the
mutation, similarly to C++. Operations are not invalidated in the process: no
dangling pointers can be created as all attributes are owned by the context and
will remain live even if they are not used in any operation.

Introduce a Python Test dialect by analogy with the Test dialect and to avoid
polluting the latter with Python-specific constructs. Use this dialect to
implement a test for the attribute access and mutation API.

Reviewed By: stellaraccident, mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91652
2020-11-24 09:16:25 +01:00
Alex Zinenko f3dab16dc7 [mlir] Add a _get_default_loc_context utility to Python bindings
This utility function is helpful for dialect-specific builders that need
to access the context through location, and the location itself may be
either provided as an argument or expected to be recovered from the
implicit location stack.

Reviewed By: stellaraccident

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91623
2020-11-17 17:55:47 +01:00
Alex Zinenko c5a6712f8c [mlir] Add basic support for attributes in ODS-generated Python bindings
In ODS, attributes of an operation can be provided as a part of the "arguments"
field, together with operands. Such attributes are accepted by the op builder
and have accessors generated.

Implement similar functionality for ODS-generated op-specific Python bindings:
the `__init__` method now accepts arguments together with operands, in the same
order as in the ODS `arguments` field; the instance properties are introduced
to OpView classes to access the attributes.

This initial implementation accepts and returns instances of the corresponding
attribute class, and not the underlying values since the mapping scheme of the
value types between C++, C and Python is not yet clear. Default-valued
attributes are not supported as that would require Python to be able to parse
C++ literals.

Since attributes in ODS are tightely related to the actual C++ type system,
provide a separate Tablegen file with the mapping between ODS storage type for
attributes (typically, the underlying C++ attribute class), and the
corresponding class name. So far, this might look unnecessary since all names
match exactly, but this is not necessarily the cases for non-standard,
out-of-tree attributes, which may also be placed in non-default namespaces or
Python modules. This also allows out-of-tree users to generate Python bindings
without having to modify the bindings generator itself. Storage type was
preferred over the Tablegen "def" of the attribute class because ODS
essentially encodes attribute _constraints_ rather than classes, e.g. there may
be many Tablegen "def"s in the ODS that correspond to the same attribute type
with additional constraints

The presence of the explicit mapping requires the change in the .td file
structure: instead of just calling the bindings generator directly on the main
ODS file of the dialect, it becomes necessary to create a new file that
includes the main ODS file of the dialect and provides the mapping for
attribute types. Arguably, this approach offers better separability of the
Python bindings in the build system as the main dialect no longer needs to know
that it is being processed by the bindings generator.

Reviewed By: stellaraccident

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91542
2020-11-17 11:47:37 +01:00
Alex Zinenko f9265de8c6 [mlir] Generate Op builders for Python bindings
Add an ODS-backed generator of default builders. This currently does not
support operation with attribute arguments, for which the builder is
just ignored. Attribute support will be introduced separately for
builders and accessors.

Default builders are always generated with the same number of result and
operand groups as the ODS specification, i.e. one group per each operand
or result. Optional elements accept None but cannot be omitted. Variadic
groups accept iterable objects and cannot be replaced with a single
object.

For some operations, it is possible to infer the result type given the
traits, but most traits rely on inline pieces of C++ that we cannot
(yet) forward to Python bindings. Since the Ops where the inference is
possible (having the `SameOperandAndResultTypes` trait or
`TypeMatchesWith` without transform field) are a small minority, they
also require the result type to make the builder syntax more consistent.

Reviewed By: stellaraccident

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91190
2020-11-12 11:29:23 +01:00
Alex Zinenko fd407e1f1e [mlir] ODS-backed python binding generator for custom op classes
Introduce an ODS/Tablegen backend producing Op wrappers for Python bindings
based on the ODS operation definition. Usage:

  mlir-tblgen -gen-python-op-bindings -Iinclude <path/to/Ops.td> \
              -bind-dialect=<dialect-name>

Reviewed By: mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90960
2020-11-10 10:58:29 +01:00