SelectionDAGBuilder::visitShift will always zero-extend a shift amount when it
is promoted to the ShiftAmountTy. This results in zero-extension (masking)
which is unnecessary for RISC-V as the shift operations only read the lower 5
or 6 bits (RV32 or RV64).
I initially proposed adding a getExtendForShiftAmount hook so the shift amount
can be any-extended (D52975). @efriedma explained this was unsafe, so I have
instead eliminate the unnecessary and operations at instruction selection time
in a manner similar to X86InstrCompiler.td.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53224
llvm-svn: 344432
The srli test in alu8.ll was a no-op, as it shifted by 8 bits. Fix this, and
also change the immediate in alu16.ll as shifted by something other than a
poewr of 8 is more interesting.
llvm-svn: 343958
f32 values passed on the stack would previously cause an assertion in
unpackFromMemLoc.. This would only trigger in the presence of the F extension
making f32 a legal type. Otherwise the f32 would be legalized.
This patch fixes that by keeping LocVT=f32 when a float is passed on the
stack. It also adds test coverage for this case, and tests that also
demonstrate lw/sw/flw/fsw will be selected when most profitable. i.e. there is
no unnecessary i32<->f32 conversion in registers.
llvm-svn: 343756
Introduce a new RISCVExpandPseudoInsts pass to expand atomic
pseudo-instructions after register allocation. This is necessary in order to
ensure that register spills aren't introduced between LL and SC, thus breaking
the forward progress guarantee for the operation. AArch64 does something
similar for CmpXchg (though only at O0), and Mips is moving towards this
approach (see D31287). See also [this mailing list
post](http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2016-May/099490.html) from
James Knight, which summarises the issues with lowering to ll/sc in IR or
pre-RA.
See the [accompanying RFC
thread](http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2018-June/123993.html) for an
overview of the lowering strategy.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47882
llvm-svn: 342534
We cannot directy reuse the patterns of StPat because for some reason the store
DAG node and the atomic_store_nn DAG nodes put the ptr and the value in
different positions. Currently we attempt to store the address to an address
formed by the value.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51217
llvm-svn: 340722
There is no way in the universe, that doing a full-width division in
software will be faster than doing overflowing multiplication in
software in the first place, especially given that this same full-width
multiplication needs to be done anyway.
This patch replaces the previous implementation with a direct lowering
into an overflowing multiplication algorithm based on half-width
operations.
Correctness of the algorithm was verified by exhaustively checking the
output of this algorithm for overflowing multiplication of 16 bit
integers against an obviously correct widening multiplication. Baring
any oversights introduced by porting the algorithm to DAG, confidence in
correctness of this algorithm is extremely high.
Following table shows the change in both t = runtime and s = space. The
change is expressed as a multiplier of original, so anything under 1 is
“better” and anything above 1 is worse.
+-------+-----------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
| Arch | u64*u64 t | u64*u64 s | u128*u128 t | u128*u128 s |
+-------+-----------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
| X64 | - | - | ~0.5 | ~0.64 |
| i686 | ~0.5 | ~0.6666 | ~0.05 | ~0.9 |
| armv7 | - | ~0.75 | - | ~1.4 |
+-------+-----------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
Performance numbers have been collected by running overflowing
multiplication in a loop under `perf` on two x86_64 (one Intel Haswell,
other AMD Ryzen) based machines. Size numbers have been collected by
looking at the size of function containing an overflowing multiply in
a loop.
All in all, it can be seen that both performance and size has improved
except in the case of armv7 where code size has regressed for 128-bit
multiply. u128*u128 overflowing multiply on 32-bit platforms seem to
benefit from this change a lot, taking only 5% of the time compared to
original algorithm to calculate the same thing.
The final benefit of this change is that LLVM is now capable of lowering
the overflowing unsigned multiply for integers of any bit-width as long
as the target is capable of lowering regular multiplication for the same
bit-width. Previously, 128-bit overflowing multiply was the widest
possible.
Patch by Simonas Kazlauskas!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50310
llvm-svn: 339922
When emitting the difference between two symbols, the standard behavior is
that the difference will be resolved to an absolute value if both of the
symbols are offsets from the same data fragment. This is undesirable on
architectures such as RISC-V where relaxation in the linker may cause the
computed difference to become invalid. This caused an issue when compiling to
object code, where the size of a function in the debug information was already
calculated even though it could change as a consequence of relaxation in the
subsequent linking stage.
This patch inhibits the resolution of symbol differences to absolute values
where the target's AsmBackend has declared that it does not want these to be
folded.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45773
Patch by Edward Jones.
llvm-svn: 339864
- Save/restore only registers that are used.
This includes Callee saved registers and Caller saved registers
(arguments and temporaries) for integer and FP registers.
- If there is a call in the interrupt handler, save/restore all
Caller saved registers (arguments and temporaries) and all FP registers.
- Emit special return instructions depending on "interrupt"
attribute type.
Based on initial patch by Zhaoshi Zheng.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rkruppe, the_o, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48411
llvm-svn: 338047
Summary:
In r333455 we added a peephole to fix the corner cases that result
from separating base + offset lowering of global address.The
peephole didn't handle some of the cases because it only has a basic
block view instead of a function level view.
This patch replaces that logic with a machine function pass. In
addition to handling the original cases it handles uses of the global
address across blocks in function and folding an offset from LW\SW
instruction. This pass won't run for OptNone compilation, so there
will be a negative impact overall vs the old approach at O0.
Reviewers: asb, apazos, mgrang
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rogfer01, mgorny, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, llvm-commits, edward-jones
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47857
llvm-svn: 335786
Fences are inserted according to table A.6 in the current draft of version 2.3
of the RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, which incorporates the memory model
changes and definitions contributed by the RISC-V Memory Consistency Model
task group.
Instruction selection failures will now occur for 8/16/32-bit atomicrmw and
cmpxchg operations when targeting RV32IA until lowering for these operations
is added in a follow-on patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47589
llvm-svn: 334591
This patch adds lowering for atomic fences and relies on AtomicExpandPass to
lower atomic loads/stores, atomic rmw, and cmpxchg to __atomic_* libcalls.
test/CodeGen/RISCV/atomic-* are modelled on the exhaustive
test/CodeGen/PPC/atomics-regression.ll, and will prove more useful once RV32A
codegen support is introduced.
Fence mappings are taken from table A.6 in the current draft of version 2.3 of
the RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, which incorporates the memory model changes
and definitions contributed by the RISC-V Memory Consistency Model task group.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47587
llvm-svn: 334590
Summary:
Base and offset are always separated when a GlobalAddress node is lowered
(rL332641) as an optimization to reduce instruction count. However, this
optimization is not profitable if the Global Address ends up being used in only
instruction.
This patch adds peephole optimizations that merge an offset of
an address calculation into the LUI %%hi and ADD %lo of the lowering sequence.
The peephole handles three patterns:
1) ADDI (ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), offset
--->
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset).
This generates:
lui a0, hi (global + offset)
add a0, a0, lo (global + offset)
Instead of
lui a0, hi (global)
addi a0, hi (global)
addi a0, offset
This pattern is for cases when the offset is small enough to fit in the
immediate filed of ADDI (less than 12 bits).
2) ADD ((ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), (LUI hi_offset))
--->
offset = hi_offset << 12
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset)
Which generates the ASM:
lui a0, hi(global + offset)
addi a0, lo(global + offset)
Instead of:
lui a0, hi(global)
addi a0, lo(global)
lui a1, (offset)
add a0, a0, a1
This pattern is for cases when the offset doesn't fit in an immediate field
of ADDI but the lower 12 bits are all zeros.
3) ADD ((ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), (ADDI lo_offset, (LUI hi_offset)))
--->
offset = global + offhi20<<12 + offlo12
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset)
Which generates the ASM:
lui a1, %hi(global + offset)
addi a1, %lo(global + offset)
Instead of:
lui a0, hi(global)
addi a0, lo(global)
lui a1, (offhi20)
addi a1, (offlo12)
add a0, a0, a1
This pattern is for cases when the offset doesn't fit in an immediate field
of ADDI and both the lower 1 bits and high 20 bits are non zero.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos,
niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang
llvm-svn: 333455
Summary:
Set CostPerUse higher for registers that are not used in the compressed
instruction set. This will influence the greedy register allocator to reduce
the use of registers that can't be encoded in 16 bit instructions. This
affects register allocation even when compressed instruction isn't targeted,
we see no major negative codegen impact.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47039
llvm-svn: 333132
Summary:
When lowering global address, lower the base as a TargetGlobal first then
create an SDNode for the offset separately and chain it to the address calculation
This optimization will create a DAG where the base address of a global access will
be reused between different access. The offset can later be folded into the immediate
part of the memory access instruction.
With this optimization we generate:
lui a0, %hi(s)
addi a0, a0, %lo(s) ; shared base address.
addi a1, zero, 20 ; 2 instructions per access.
sw a1, 44(a0)
addi a1, zero, 10
sw a1, 8(a0)
addi a1, zero, 30
sw a1, 80(a0)
Instead of:
lui a0, %hi(s+44) ; 3 instructions per access.
addi a1, zero, 20
sw a1, %lo(s+44)(a0)
lui a0, %hi(s+8)
addi a1, zero, 10
sw a1, %lo(s+8)(a0)
lui a0, %hi(s+80)
addi a1, zero, 30
sw a1, %lo(s+80)(a0)
Which will save one instruction per access.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, apazos, asb, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46989
llvm-svn: 332641
The isReMaterlizable flag is somewhat confusing, unlike most other instruction
flags it is currently interpreted as a hint (mightBeRematerializable would be
a better name). While LUI is always rematerialisable, for an instruction like
ADDI it depends on its operands. TargetInstrInfo::isTriviallyReMaterializable
will call TargetInstrInfo::isReallyTriviallyReMaterializable, which in turn
calls TargetInstrInfo::isReallyTriviallyReMaterializableGeneric. We rely on
the logic in the latter to pick out instances of ADDI that really are
rematerializable.
The isReMaterializable flag does make a difference on a variety of test
programs. The recently committed remat.ll test case demonstrates how stack
usage is reduce and a unnecessary lw/sw can be removed. Stack usage in the
Proc0 function in dhrystone reduces from 192 bytes to 112 bytes.
For the sake of completeness, this patch also implements
RISCVRegisterInfo::isConstantPhysReg. Although this is called from a number of
places, it doesn't seem to result in different codegen for any programs I've
thrown at it. However, it is called in the rematerialisation codepath and it
seems sensible to implement something correct here.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46182
llvm-svn: 332617
These directives allow the 'C' (compressed) extension to be enabled/disabled
within a single file.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45864
Patch by Kito Cheng
llvm-svn: 332107
To do this:
1. Change GlobalAddress SDNode to TargetGlobalAddress to avoid legalizer
split the symbol.
2. Change ExternalSymbol SDNode to TargetExternalSymbol to avoid legalizer
split the symbol.
3. Let PseudoCALL match direct call with target operand TargetGlobalAddress
and TargetExternalSymbol.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44885
llvm-svn: 330827
This test case demonstrates that common subexpression elimination takes place
between code sequences for materialising constants. In particular, it
demonstrates that redundant lui aren't generated. This would capture a
regression if applying a patch such as D41949.
llvm-svn: 330291
The objdump tests interfere with update_llc_test_checks.py and can't be
automatically update them. Put the sanitify check for compression on the
codegen codepath into a separate file, and expand it to also include tests of
integer materialisation. This would catch changes such as those triggered by
D41949.
llvm-svn: 330288
Reverts rL330224, while issues with the C extension and missed common
subexpression elimination opportunities are addressed. Neither of these issues
are visible in current RISC-V backend unit tests, which clearly need
expanding.
llvm-svn: 330281
The implementation follows the MIPS backend and expands the
pseudo instruction directly during asm parsing. As the result, only
real MC instructions are emitted to the MCStreamer. Additionally,
PseudoLI instructions are emitted during codegen. The actual
expansion to real instructions is performed during MI to MC lowering
and is similar to the expansion performed by the GNU Assembler.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41949
Patch by Mario Werner.
llvm-svn: 330224
Summary:
According RISC-V ELF psABI specification, base RV32 and RV64 ISAs only
allow 32-bit instruction alignment, but instruction allow to be aligned
to 16-bit boundaries for C-extension.
So we just align to 4 bytes and 2 bytes for C-extension is enough.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45560
Patch by Kito Cheng.
llvm-svn: 329899
Also add double-prevoius-failure.ll which captures a test case that at one
point triggered a compiler crash, while developing calling convention support
for f64 on RV32D with soft-float ABI.
llvm-svn: 329877
Summary:
This patch implements a tablegen-driven Instruction Compression
mechanism for generating RISCV compressed instructions
(C Extension) from the expanded instruction form.
This tablegen backend processes CompressPat declarations in a
td file and generates all the compile-time and runtime checks
required to validate the declarations, validate the input
operands and generate correct instructions.
The checks include validating register operands, immediate
operands, fixed register operands and fixed immediate operands.
Example:
class CompressPat<dag input, dag output> {
dag Input = input;
dag Output = output;
list<Predicate> Predicates = [];
}
let Predicates = [HasStdExtC] in {
def : CompressPat<(ADD GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs2),
(C_ADD GPRNoX0:$rs1, GPRNoX0:$rs2)>;
}
The result is an auto-generated header file
'RISCVGenCompressEmitter.inc' which exports two functions for
compressing/uncompressing MCInst instructions, plus
some helper functions:
bool compressInst(MCInst& OutInst, const MCInst &MI,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
MCContext &Context);
bool uncompressInst(MCInst& OutInst, const MCInst &MI,
const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI);
The clients that include this auto-generated header file and
invoke these functions can compress an instruction before emitting
it, in the target-specific ASM or ELF streamer, or can uncompress
an instruction before printing it, when the expanded instruction
format aliases is favored.
The following clients were added to implement compression\uncompression
for RISCV:
1) RISCVAsmParser::MatchAndEmitInstruction:
Inserted a call to compressInst() to compresses instructions
parsed by llvm-mc coming from an ASM input.
2) RISCVAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction:
Inserted a call to compressInst() to compress instructions that
were lowered from Machine Instructions (MachineInstr).
3) RVInstPrinter::printInst:
Inserted a call to uncompressInst() to print the expanded
version of the instruction instead of the compressed one (e.g,
add s0, s0, a5 instead of c.add s0, a5) when -riscv-no-aliases
is not passed.
This patch squashes D45119, D42780 and D41932. It was reviewed in smaller patches by
asb, efriedma, apazos and mgrang.
Reviewers: asb, efriedma, apazos, llvm-commits, sabuasal
Reviewed By: sabuasal
Subscribers: mgorny, eraman, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45385
llvm-svn: 329455
Summary:
LLVM defaults to the newer .init_array/.fini_array scheme for static
constructors rather than the less desirable .ctors/.dtors (the UseCtors
flag defaults to false). This wasn't being respected in the RISC-V
backend because it fails to call TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::InitializeELF with the the appropriate
flag for UseInitArray.
This patch fixes this by implementing RISCVELFTargetObjectFile and overriding its Initialize method to call
InitializeELF(TM.Options.UseInitArray).
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: mgorny, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44750
llvm-svn: 328433
This patch also includes extensive tests targeted at select and br+fcmp IR
inputs. A sequence of br+fcmp required support for FPR32 registers to be added
to RISCVInstrInfo::storeRegToStackSlot and
RISCVInstrInfo::loadRegFromStackSlot.
llvm-svn: 328104
E.g.
bar (int x)
{
char p[x];
push outgoing variables for foo.
call foo
}
We need to generate stack adjustment instructions for outgoing arguments by
eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr when the function contains variable size
objects to avoid outgoing variables corrupt the variable size object.
Default hasReservedCallFrame will return !hasFP().
We don't want to generate extra sp adjustment instructions when hasFP()
return true, So We override hasReservedCallFrame as !hasVarSizedObjects().
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43752
llvm-svn: 327938