Commit Graph

11 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roman Lebedev d5edcb9064
[clang] Prune 'IsOMPStructuredBlock' Stmt bit
As discussed in https://reviews.llvm.org/D59214#1916596
and in some other reviews dealing with FPenv,
bits in Stmt are scarce, and i got so burnout with D59214
and https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40563 specifically
that i never actually followed up with the usages for this bit.

So let's unhoard it, at least for now?
2020-03-12 14:48:57 +03:00
Alexey Bataev 3c676e3891 [OPENMP]Use copy constructors instead of assignment operators in declare
reduction initializers.

Better to use copy constructor at the initialization of the declare
reduction construct rather than assignment operator.
2019-11-12 13:13:37 -05:00
Joel E. Denny 91f8066d1d [OpenMP] Set pragma start loc to `#pragma` loc
This patch adjusts `PragmaOpenMPHandler` to set the location of
`tok::annot_pragma_openmp` to the `#pragma` location instead of the
`omp` location so that the former becomes the start location of the
OpenMP AST node.  This can be useful when, for example, rewriting a
directive using Clang's Rewrite facility.  Most of this patch updates
tests for changes to locations in diagnostics and `-ast-dump` output.

Reviewed By: ABataev, lebedev.ri, Meinersbur, aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61509

llvm-svn: 361867
2019-05-28 19:27:19 +00:00
Roman Lebedev b570060fd8 [clang][OpeMP] Model OpenMP structured-block in AST (PR40563)
Summary:
https://www.openmp.org/wp-content/uploads/OpenMP-API-Specification-5.0.pdf, page 3:
```
structured block

For C/C++, an executable statement, possibly compound, with a single entry at the
top and a single exit at the bottom, or an OpenMP construct.

COMMENT: See Section 2.1 on page 38 for restrictions on structured
blocks.
```
```
2.1 Directive Format

Some executable directives include a structured block. A structured block:
• may contain infinite loops where the point of exit is never reached;
• may halt due to an IEEE exception;
• may contain calls to exit(), _Exit(), quick_exit(), abort() or functions with a
_Noreturn specifier (in C) or a noreturn attribute (in C/C++);
• may be an expression statement, iteration statement, selection statement, or try block, provided
that the corresponding compound statement obtained by enclosing it in { and } would be a
structured block; and

Restrictions
Restrictions to structured blocks are as follows:
• Entry to a structured block must not be the result of a branch.
• The point of exit cannot be a branch out of the structured block.
C / C++
• The point of entry to a structured block must not be a call to setjmp().
• longjmp() and throw() must not violate the entry/exit criteria.
```

Of particular note here is the fact that OpenMP structured blocks are as-if `noexcept`,
in the same sense as with the normal `noexcept` functions in C++.
I.e. if throw happens, and it attempts to travel out of the `noexcept` function
(here: out of the current structured-block), then the program terminates.

Now, one of course can say that since it is explicitly prohibited by the Specification,
then any and all programs that violate this Specification contain undefined behavior,
and are unspecified, and thus no one should care about them. Just don't write broken code /s

But i'm not sure this is a reasonable approach.
I have personally had oss-fuzz issues of this origin - exception thrown inside
of an OpenMP structured-block that is not caught, thus causing program termination.
This issue isn't all that hard to catch, it's not any particularly different from
diagnosing the same situation with the normal `noexcept` function.

Now, clang static analyzer does not presently model exceptions.
But clang-tidy has a simplisic [[ https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/bugprone-exception-escape.html | bugprone-exception-escape ]] check,
and it is even refactored as a `ExceptionAnalyzer` class for reuse.
So it would be trivial to use that analyzer to check for
exceptions escaping out of OpenMP structured blocks. (D59466)

All that sounds too great to be true. Indeed, there is a caveat.
Presently, it's practically impossible to do. To check a OpenMP structured block
you need to somehow 'get' the OpenMP structured block, and you can't because
it's simply not modelled in AST. `CapturedStmt`/`CapturedDecl` is not it's representation.

Now, it is of course possible to write e.g. some AST matcher that would e.g.
match every OpenMP executable directive, and then return the whatever `Stmt` is
the structured block of said executable directive, if any.
But i said //practically//. This isn't practical for the following reasons:
1. This **will** bitrot. That matcher will need to be kept up-to-date,
   and refreshed with every new OpenMP spec version.
2. Every single piece of code that would want that knowledge would need to
   have such matcher. Well, okay, if it is an AST matcher, it could be shared.
   But then you still have `RecursiveASTVisitor` and friends.
   `2 > 1`, so now you have code duplication.

So it would be reasonable (and is fully within clang AST spirit) to not
force every single consumer to do that work, but instead store that knowledge
in the correct, and appropriate place - AST, class structure.

Now, there is another hoop we need to get through.
It isn't fully obvious //how// to model this.
The best solution would of course be to simply add a `OMPStructuredBlock` transparent
node. It would be optimal, it would give us two properties:
* Given this `OMPExecutableDirective`, what's it OpenMP structured block?
* It is trivial to  check whether the `Stmt*` is a OpenMP structured block (`isa<OMPStructuredBlock>(ptr)`)

But OpenMP structured block isn't **necessarily** the first, direct child of `OMP*Directive`.
(even ignoring the clang's `CapturedStmt`/`CapturedDecl` that were inserted inbetween).
So i'm not sure whether or not we could re-create AST statements after they were already created?
There would be other costs to a new AST node: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40563#c12
```
1. You will need to break the representation of loops. The body should be replaced by the "structured block" entity.
2. You will need to support serialization/deserialization.
3. You will need to support template instantiation.
4. You will need to support codegen and take this new construct to account in each OpenMP directive.
```

Instead, there **is** an functionally-equivalent, alternative solution, consisting of two parts.

Part 1:
* Add a member function `isStandaloneDirective()` to the `OMPExecutableDirective` class,
  that will tell whether this directive is stand-alone or not, as per the spec.
  We need it because we can't just check for the existance of associated statements,
  see code comment.
* Add a member function `getStructuredBlock()` to the OMPExecutableDirective` class itself,
  that assert that this is not a stand-alone directive, and either return the correct loop body
  if this is a loop-like directive, or the captured statement.
This way, given an `OMPExecutableDirective`, we can get it's structured block.
Also, since the knowledge is ingrained into the clang OpenMP implementation,
it will not cause any duplication, and //hopefully// won't bitrot.

Great we achieved 1 of 2 properties of `OMPStructuredBlock` approach.

Thus, there is a second part needed:
* How can we check whether a given `Stmt*` is `OMPStructuredBlock`?
Well, we can't really, in general. I can see this workaround:
```
class FunctionASTVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<FunctionASTVisitor> {
  using Base = RecursiveASTVisitor<FunctionASTVisitor>;
public:
  bool VisitOMPExecDir(OMPExecDir *D) {
    OmpStructuredStmts.emplace_back(D.getStructuredStmt());
  }
  bool VisitSOMETHINGELSE(???) {
    if(InOmpStructuredStmt)
      HI!
  }
  bool TraverseStmt(Stmt *Node) {
    if (!Node)
      return Base::TraverseStmt(Node);
    if (OmpStructuredStmts.back() == Node)
      ++InOmpStructuredStmt;
    Base::TraverseStmt(Node);
    if (OmpStructuredStmts.back() == Node) {
      OmpStructuredStmts.pop_back();
      --InOmpStructuredStmt;
    }
    return true;
  }
  std::vector<Stmt*> OmpStructuredStmts;
  int InOmpStructuredStmt = 0;
};
```
But i really don't see using it in practice.
It's just too intrusive; and again, requires knowledge duplication.

.. but no. The solution lies right on the ground.
Why don't we simply store this `i'm a openmp structured block` in the bitfield of the `Stmt` itself?
This does not appear to have any impact on the memory footprint of the clang AST,
since it's just a single extra bit in the bitfield. At least the static assertions don't fail.
Thus, indeed, we can achieve both of the properties without a new AST node.

We can cheaply set that bit right in sema, at the end of `Sema::ActOnOpenMPExecutableDirective()`,
by just calling the `getStructuredBlock()` that we just added.
Test coverage that demonstrates all this has been added.

This isn't as great with serialization though. Most of it does not use abbrevs,
so we do end up paying the full price (4 bytes?) instead of a single bit.
That price, of course, can be reclaimed by using abbrevs.
In fact, i suspect that //might// not just reclaim these bytes, but pack these PCH significantly.

I'm not seeing a third solution. If there is one, it would be interesting to hear about it.
("just don't write code that would require `isa<OMPStructuredBlock>(ptr)`" is not a solution.)

Fixes [[ https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40563 | PR40563 ]].

Reviewers: ABataev, rjmccall, hfinkel, rsmith, riccibruno, gribozavr

Reviewed By: ABataev, gribozavr

Subscribers: mgorny, aaron.ballman, steveire, guansong, jfb, jdoerfert, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang, #openmp

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59214

llvm-svn: 356570
2019-03-20 16:32:36 +00:00
Bruno Ricci 64bebe980a [ASTDump] Add a flag indicating whether a CXXThisExpr is implicit
There is currently no way to distinguish implicit from explicit
CXXThisExpr in the AST dump output.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57649

Reviewed By: steveire

llvm-svn: 353003
2019-02-03 18:20:27 +00:00
Roman Lebedev 4f9e3ce070 [ASTDumper][OpenMP] CapturedDecl has a 'nothrow' bit
Summary:
Was trying to understand how complicated it would be to write
a clang-tidy `openmp-exception-escape`-ish check once D57100 lands.

Just so it happens, all the data is already there,
it is just conveniently omitted from AST dump.

Reviewers: aaron.ballman, steveire, ABataev

Reviewed By: ABataev

Subscribers: ABataev, guansong, cfe-commits

Tags: #openmp, #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57452

llvm-svn: 352631
2019-01-30 15:41:20 +00:00
Stephen Kelly 266dc19e4e Re-order content in OMPDeclareReductionDecl dump
Reviewers: aaron.ballman

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55395

llvm-svn: 348795
2018-12-10 20:53:39 +00:00
Stephen Kelly f36d78d3cf Use relative line offsets in test
llvm-svn: 348541
2018-12-06 22:51:51 +00:00
Stephen Kelly d6518a89e0 Extend OMP test
llvm-svn: 348470
2018-12-06 09:23:53 +00:00
Stephen Kelly 59c4ada8ab Make test resistant to line numbers changing
llvm-svn: 348469
2018-12-06 09:22:12 +00:00
Aaron Ballman 4b5b0c0025 Move AST tests into their own test directory; NFC.
This moves everything primarily testing the functionality of -ast-dump and -ast-print into their own directory, rather than leaving the tests spread around the testing directory.

llvm-svn: 348017
2018-11-30 18:43:02 +00:00