Commit Graph

341 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael Espindola 22ef956a45 Change how we apply relocations.
With this patch we use the first scan over the relocations to remember
the information we found about them: will them be relaxed, will a plt be
used, etc.

With that the actual relocation application becomes much simpler. That
is particularly true for the interfaces in Target.h.

This unfortunately means that we now do two passes over relocations for
non SHF_ALLOC sections. I think this can be solved by factoring out the
code that scans a single relocation. It can then be used both as a scan
that record info and for a dedicated direct relocation of non SHF_ALLOC
sections.

I also think it is possible to reduce the number of enum values by
representing a target with just an OutputSection and an offset (which
can be from the start or end).

This should unblock adding features like relocation optimizations.

llvm-svn: 266158
2016-04-13 01:40:19 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne c98de13871 ELF: Set FDE count in .eh_frame_hdr correctly.
It is possible to have FDEs with duplicate PCs if ICF was able to merge
functions with FDEs, or if the input files for some reason contained duplicate
FDEs.  We previously weren't handling this correctly when producing the
contents of the .eh_frame_hdr section; we were dropping entries and leaving
null entries at the end of the section, which confused consumers of unwind
data, such as the backtrace() function.

Fix the bug by setting the FDE count to the number of FDEs actually emitted
into .eh_frame_hdr, rather than the number of FDEs in .eh_frame.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18911

llvm-svn: 265957
2016-04-11 16:40:08 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 8caf33c483 Cleanup the handling of MustBeInDynSym and IsUsedInRegularObj.
Now MustBeInDynSym is only true if the symbol really must be in the
dynamic symbol table.

IsUsedInRegularObj is only true if the symbol is used in a .o or -u. Not
a .so or a .bc.

A benefit is that this is now done almost entirilly during symbol
resolution. The only exception is copy relocations because of aliases.

This includes a small fix in that protected symbols in .so don't force
executable symbols to be exported.

This also opens the way for implementing internalize for -shared.

llvm-svn: 265826
2016-04-08 18:39:03 +00:00
Rafael Espindola b729b2131d Produce STV_DEFAULT for symbols in shared libraries.
The spec says:
If a symbol definition with STV_PROTECTED visibility from a shared
object is taken as resolving a reference from an executable or another
shared object, the SHN_UNDEF symbol table entry created has STV_DEFAULT
visibility.

llvm-svn: 265792
2016-04-08 15:43:43 +00:00
Rafael Espindola badd397aa7 Make getSymbolBinding a local static. NFC.
llvm-svn: 265791
2016-04-08 15:30:56 +00:00
Rui Ueyama d86ec30168 ELF: Add --build-id=sha1 option.
llvm-svn: 265748
2016-04-07 23:51:56 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 3a41be277a ELF: Implement --build-id=md5.
Previously, we supported only one hash function, FNV-1, so
BuildIdSection directly handled hash computation. In this patch,
I made BuildIdSection an abstract class and defined two subclasses,
BuildIdFnv1 and BuildIdMd5.

llvm-svn: 265737
2016-04-07 22:49:21 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 8c76487ee5 ELF: Add --no-gnu-unique option.
When the option is specified, then all STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols are
converted to STB_GLOBAL symbols.

llvm-svn: 265717
2016-04-07 20:41:41 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f8baa66056 ELF: Implement --start-lib and --end-lib
start-lib and end-lib are options to link object files in the same
semantics as archive files. If an object is in start-lib and end-lib,
the object is linked only when the file is needed to resolve
undefined symbols. That means, if an object is in start-lib and end-lib,
it behaves as if it were in an archive file.

In this patch, I introduced a new notion, LazyObjectFile. That is
analogous to Archive file type, but that works for a single object
file instead of for an archive file.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D18814

llvm-svn: 265710
2016-04-07 19:24:51 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 74031ba1e9 Simplify dynamic relocation creation.
The position of a relocation can always be expressed as an offset in an
output section.

llvm-svn: 265682
2016-04-07 15:20:56 +00:00
Rafael Espindola c012db35d7 Delete Off_Bss.
It is now just a special case of Off_Sec.

llvm-svn: 265676
2016-04-07 14:34:15 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 56004c577a Don't create dynamic relocs for discarded .eh_frame entries.
This requires knowing input section offsets in output sections before
scanRelocs. This is generally a good thing and should allow further
simplifications in the creation of dynamic relocations.

llvm-svn: 265673
2016-04-07 14:22:09 +00:00
Rafael Espindola f47657301b Change the type hierarchy for undefined symbols.
We have to differentiate undefined symbols from bitcode and undefined
symbols from other sources.

Undefined symbols from bitcode should not inhibit the symbol being
internalized. Undefined symbols from other sources should.

llvm-svn: 265536
2016-04-06 13:22:41 +00:00
Rafael Espindola f7085871fd Delete broken code.
A synthetic symbol can be global or local, and with the current
infrastructure we don't need any special code for it.

Fixes PR27228.

llvm-svn: 265478
2016-04-05 22:08:39 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 0f7ccc3d92 Update for llvm change.
llvm-svn: 265404
2016-04-05 14:47:28 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 4cdade6a2f ELF: Create dynamic symbols for symbol aliases of copy relocations.
For each copy relocation that we create, look through the DSO's symbol table
for aliases and create a dynamic symbol for each one. This causes the copy
relocation to correctly interpose any aliases.

Copy relocations are relatively uncommon (on my machine, 56% of binaries in
/usr/bin have no copy relocations probably due to being PIEs, 97% of them
have <10, and the binary with the largest number of them has 97) so it's
probably fine to do this in a relatively inefficient way.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18731

llvm-svn: 265354
2016-04-04 22:29:24 +00:00
Rafael Espindola ccfe3cb3d6 Don't store an Elf_Sym for most symbols.
Our symbol representation was redundant, and some times would get out of
sync. It had an Elf_Sym, but some fields were copied to SymbolBody.

Different parts of the code were checking the bits in SymbolBody and
others were checking Elf_Sym.

There are two general approaches to fix this:
* Copy the required information and don't store and Elf_Sym.
* Don't copy the information and always use the Elf_Smy.

The second way sounds tempting, but has a big problem: we would have to
template SymbolBody. I started doing it, but it requires templeting
*everything* and creates a bit chicken and egg problem at the driver
where we have to find ELFT before we can create an ArchiveFile for
example.

As much as possible I compared the test differences with what gold and
bfd produce to make sure they are still valid. In most cases we are just
adding hidden visibility to a local symbol, which is harmless.

In most tests this is a small speedup. The only slowdown was scylla
(1.006X). The largest speedup was clang with no --build-id, -O3 or
--gc-sections (i.e.: focus on the relocations): 1.019X.

llvm-svn: 265293
2016-04-04 14:04:16 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 12dff23951 Simplify. NFC.
llvm-svn: 265242
2016-04-02 19:36:36 +00:00
Rui Ueyama bfc1d9d976 Remove DefinedElf class.
DefinedElf was a superclass of DefinedRegular and SharedSymbol classes
and represented the notion of defined symbols created for ELF symbols.

It turned out that we didn't use that class often. We had only two
occurrences of dyn_cast'ing to DefinedElf, and both were easily
rewritten without it.

The class was also a bit confusing. The concept of "created for ELF
symbol" is orthogonal to defined/undefined types. However, we had
two distinct classes, DefinedElf and UndefinedElf.

This patch simply removes the class. Now the class hierarchy is one
level shallower.

llvm-svn: 265234
2016-04-02 18:06:18 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan 13f6da1d2c [ELF] Implement infrastructure for thunk code creation
Some targets might require creation of thunks. For example, MIPS targets
require stubs to call PIC code from non-PIC one. The patch implements
infrastructure for thunk code creation and provides support for MIPS
LA25 stubs. Any MIPS PIC code function is invoked with its address
in register $t9. So if we have a branch instruction from non-PIC code
to the PIC one we cannot make the jump directly and need to create a small
stub to save the target function address.
See page 3-38 ftp://www.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/doc/ABI/mipsabi.pdf

- In relocation scanning phase we ask target about thunk creation necessity
by calling `TagetInfo::needsThunk` method. The `InputSection` class
maintains list of Symbols requires thunk creation.

- Reassigning offsets performed for each input sections after relocation
scanning complete because position of each section might change due
thunk creation.

- The patch introduces new dedicated value for DefinedSynthetic symbols
DefinedSynthetic::SectionEnd. Synthetic symbol with that value always
points to the end of the corresponding output section. That allows to
escape updating synthetic symbols if output sections sizes changes after
relocation scanning due thunk creation.

- In the `InputSection::writeTo` method we write thunks after corresponding
input section. Each thunk is written by calling `TargetInfo::writeThunk` method.

- The patch supports the only type of thunk code for each target. For now,
it is enough.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17934

llvm-svn: 265059
2016-03-31 21:26:23 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan d2980d3e20 [ELF][MIPS] Reduce number of redundant entries in the local part of MIPS GOT
Local symbol which requires GOT entry initialized by "page" address.
This address is high 16 bits of sum of the symbol value and the relocation
addend. In the relocation scanning phase final values of symbols are unknown
so to reduce number of allocated GOT entries do the following trick. Save
all output sections referenced by GOT relocations during the relocation
scanning phase. Then later in the `GotSection::finalize` method calculate
number of "pages" required to cover all saved output sections and allocate
appropriate number of GOT entries. We assume the worst case - each 64kb
page of the output section has at least one GOT relocation against it.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18349

llvm-svn: 264730
2016-03-29 14:07:22 +00:00
Davide Italiano f6523aecd7 Revert r264961. I didn't have asserts enable when testing.
llvm-svn: 264692
2016-03-29 02:20:10 +00:00
Davide Italiano a50e0b97f1 [LTO] Include bitcode symbol name in unreachable messages.
llvm-svn: 264691
2016-03-29 01:40:07 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan bea20c3502 [ELF][MIPS] Add comment with MIPS GOT relocations handling description. NFC.
llvm-svn: 264145
2016-03-23 09:28:02 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan f3ec3be178 [ELF][MIPS] Delete GotSection::addMipsLocalEntry method
Now local symbols have SymbolBody so we can handle all kind of symbols
in the GotSection::addEntry method. The patch moves the code from
addMipsLocalEntry to addEntry. NFC.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18302

llvm-svn: 264032
2016-03-22 08:36:48 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 69082f051d Revert "bar"
This reverts commit r263799.
It was a mistake. Sorry about that.

llvm-svn: 263801
2016-03-18 18:11:26 +00:00
Rafael Espindola c2cfd9fa34 bar
llvm-svn: 263799
2016-03-18 18:09:32 +00:00
George Rimar 0baa1d3dbe [ELF] - Set the sh_entsize for mergable sections
Previously sh_entsize field was not set for MergeOutputSection.
Patch fixes that.

That should resolve the https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26975

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18248

llvm-svn: 263780
2016-03-18 09:28:39 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 9328b2cdde Use ELFT instead of ELFFile<ELFT>.
llvm-svn: 263510
2016-03-14 23:16:09 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 6c5638b01a ELF: Add `Rela` member variable to Config.
The member is true if we want to create relocatin sections with RELA
instead of REL.

llvm-svn: 263387
2016-03-13 20:10:20 +00:00
Rui Ueyama c4466605d8 ELF: Redefine canBeDefined as a member function of SymbolBody.
We want to make SymbolBody the central place to query symbol information.
This patch also renames canBePreempted to isPreemptible because I feel that
the latter is slightly better (the former is three words and the latter
is two words.)

llvm-svn: 263386
2016-03-13 19:48:18 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 1e720b9c0c Cosmetic change. NFC.
llvm-svn: 263376
2016-03-13 06:50:34 +00:00
Rui Ueyama c63c1dbd6a Move an OutputSectionBase member function to the top.
llvm-svn: 263375
2016-03-13 06:50:33 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 614be59692 Simplify. NFC.
llvm-svn: 263373
2016-03-13 05:23:40 +00:00
Rui Ueyama fc467e77b8 Use RelTy instead of Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFT, isRela> for readability.
llvm-svn: 263368
2016-03-13 05:06:50 +00:00
George Rimar 777f96304e Recommit of r263252, [ELF] - Change all messages to lowercase to be consistent.
which was reverted because included
unrelative changes by mistake.

Original commit message:

[ELF] - Change all messages to lowercase to be consistent.

That is directly opposite to http://reviews.llvm.org/D18045,
which was reverted.

This patch changes all messages to start from lowercase letter if
they were not before.

That is done to be consistent with clang.

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18085

llvm-svn: 263337
2016-03-12 08:31:34 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 634ddf0bec ELF: Implement --build-id.
This patch implements --build-id. After the linker creates an output file
in the memory buffer, it computes the FNV1 hash of the resulting file
and set the hash to the .note section as a build-id.

GNU ld and gold have the same feature, but their default choice of the
hash function is different. Their default is SHA1.

We made a deliberate choice to not use a secure hash function for the
sake of performance. Computing a secure hash is slow -- for example,
MD5 throughput is usually 400 MB/s or so. SHA1 is slower than that.

As a result, if you pass --build-id to gold, then the linker becomes about
10% slower than that without the option. We observed a similar degradation
in an experimental implementation of build-id for LLD. On the other hand,
we observed only 1-2% performance degradation with the FNV hash.

Since build-id is not for digital certificate or anything, we think that
a very small probability of collision is acceptable.

We considered using other signals such as using input file timestamps as
inputs to a secure hash function. But such signals would have an issue
with build reproducibility (if you build a binary from the same source
tree using the same toolchain, the build id should become the same.)

GNU linkers accepts --build-id=<style> option where style is one of
"MD5", "SHA1", or an arbitrary hex string. That option is out of scope
of this patch.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D18091

llvm-svn: 263292
2016-03-11 20:51:53 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f714955402 Revert r263252: "[ELF] - Change all messages to lowercase to be consistent."
This reverts commit r263252 because the change contained unrelated changes.

llvm-svn: 263272
2016-03-11 18:46:51 +00:00
George Rimar 96bcdae1a5 [ELF] - Change all messages to lowercase to be consistent.
That is directly opposite to http://reviews.llvm.org/D18045,
which was reverted.

This patch changes all messages to start from lowercase letter if
they were not before.

That is done to be consistent with clang.

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18085

llvm-svn: 263252
2016-03-11 16:40:55 +00:00
George Rimar 5761042db7 This reverts the r263125
It was discussed to make all messages be 
lowercase to be consistent with clang.
(also reverts the r263128 which fixed 
build bot fail after r263125)

Original commit message:
[ELF] - Consistent spelling for error/warning messages

Previously error and warnings were not consistent in lld.
Some of them started from lowercase letter, others from
uppercase. Also there was one or two which had a dot at the end.
This patch changes all messages to start from uppercase letter if
they were not before.

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18045

llvm-svn: 263240
2016-03-11 14:43:02 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 1f5b70f64f Represent local symbols with DefinedRegular.
llvm-svn: 263237
2016-03-11 14:21:37 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 87d9f10733 Compute value of local symbol with getVA.
llvm-svn: 263225
2016-03-11 12:19:05 +00:00
Rafael Espindola ccb8b4d4fe Remember the input section of locals.
This is already a simplification, but will allow much more.

llvm-svn: 263224
2016-03-11 12:14:02 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 67d72c02bc Create a SymbolBody for locals.
pr26878 shows a case where locals have to be in the got.

llvm-svn: 263222
2016-03-11 12:06:30 +00:00
Rui Ueyama e98095026f ELF: Add --thread option and partially parallelize writeTo().
This patch adds --thread option and use parallel_for_each to write
sections in regular OutputSections.

This is the first patch to use more than one threads.

Note that --thread is off by default because it is experimental.
At this moment I still want to focus on single thread performance
because multi-threading is not a magic wand to fix performance
problems after all. It is generally very hard to make a slow program
faster by threads. Therefore, I want to make the linker as efficient
as possible first and then look for opportunity to make it even faster
using more than one core.

Here are some numbers to link programs with and without --threads
and using GNU gold. Numbers are in seconds.

Clang
  w/o --threads 0.697
  w --threads   0.528
  gold          1.643

Scylla
  w/o --threads 5.032
  w --threads   4.935
  gold          6.791

GNU gold
  w/o --threads 0.550
  w --threads   0.551
  gold          0.737

I limited the number of cores these processes can use to 4 using
perf command, so although my machine has 20 physical cores, the
performance gain I observed should be reproducible with a machine
which is not as beefy as mine.

llvm-svn: 263190
2016-03-11 04:23:12 +00:00
Rafael Espindola f3314b2e4f Move getLocalRelTarget to the file where it is used.
llvm-svn: 263152
2016-03-10 19:00:22 +00:00
George Rimar e094388861 [ELF] - Consistent spelling for error/warning messages
Previously error and warnings were not consistent in lld.
Some of them started from lowercase letter, others from
uppercase. Also there was one or two which had a dot at the end.
This patch changes all messages to start from uppercase letter if
they were not before.

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18045

llvm-svn: 263125
2016-03-10 16:58:34 +00:00
Rafael Espindola e090fb2891 ELF: Remove non-standard ELF features from AMDGPU target.
Patch by Tom Stellard!

llvm-svn: 263063
2016-03-09 21:37:22 +00:00
Rafael Espindola e02f4dfb9e Remove an unnecessary hack.
It doesn't look like anything is depending on using local dynamic tls
relocations with preemptable  symbols.

llvm-svn: 262957
2016-03-08 21:17:31 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 1f04c44885 Delete isTlsDynRel.
It was a badly specified hack for when a tls relocation should be
propagated to the dynamic relocation table.

This replaces it with a not as bad hack of saying that a local dynamic
tls relocation is never preempted.

I will try to remove even that second hack in the next patch.

llvm-svn: 262955
2016-03-08 20:24:36 +00:00