This patch makes the Merge Functions pass faster by calculating and comparing
a hash value which captures the essential structure of a function before
performing a full function comparison.
The hash is calculated by hashing the function signature, then walking the basic
blocks of the function in the same order as the main comparison function. The
opcode of each instruction is hashed in sequence, which means that different
functions according to the existing total order cannot have the same hash, as
the comparison requires the opcodes of the two functions to be the same order.
The hash function is a static member of the FunctionComparator class because it
is tightly coupled to the exact comparison function used. For example, functions
which are equivalent modulo a single variant callsite might be merged by a more
aggressive MergeFunctions, and the hash function would need to be insensitive to
these differences in order to exploit this.
The hashing function uses a utility class which accumulates the values into an
internal state using a standard bit-mixing function. Note that this is a different interface
than a regular hashing routine, because the values to be hashed are scattered
amongst the properties of a llvm::Function, not linear in memory. This scheme is
fast because only one word of state needs to be kept, and the mixing function is
a few instructions.
The main runOnModule function first computes the hash of each function, and only
further processes functions which do not have a unique function hash. The hash
is also used to order the sorted function set. If the hashes differ, their
values are used to order the functions, otherwise the full comparison is done.
Both of these are helpful in speeding up MergeFunctions. Together they result in
speedups of 9% for mysqld (a mostly C application with little redundancy), 46%
for libxul in Firefox, and 117% for Chromium. (These are all LTO builds.) In all
three cases, the new speed of MergeFunctions is about half that of the module
verifier, making it relatively inexpensive even for large LTO builds with
hundreds of thousands of functions. The same functions are merged, so this
change is free performance.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, dschuff, jfb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, aemerson
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11923
llvm-svn: 245140
This introduces the basic functionality to support "token types".
The motivation stems from the need to perform operations on a Value
whose provenance cannot be obscured.
There are several applications for such a type but my immediate
motivation stems from WinEH. Our personality routine enforces a
single-entry - single-exit regime for cleanups. After several rounds of
optimizations, we may be left with a terminator whose "cleanup-entry
block" is not entirely clear because control flow has merged two
cleanups together. We have experimented with using labels as operands
inside of instructions which are not terminators to indicate where we
came from but found that LLVM does not expect such exotic uses of
BasicBlocks.
Instead, we can use this new type to clearly associate the "entry point"
and "exit point" of our cleanup. This is done by having the cleanuppad
yield a Token and consuming it at the cleanupret.
The token type makes it impossible to obscure or otherwise hide the
Value, making it trivial to track the relationship between the two
points.
What is the burden to the optimizer? Well, it turns out we have already
paid down this cost by accepting that there are certain calls that we
are not permitted to duplicate, optimizations have to watch out for
such instructions anyway. There are additional places in the optimizer
that we will probably have to update but early examination has given me
the impression that this will not be heroic.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11861
llvm-svn: 245029
We insert a bitcast which obfuscates the getCalledFunction for the utility
function which looks up attributes from the called function. Loosing ABI
changing parameter attributes is a bad thing.
rdar://21516488
llvm-svn: 242807
Self-referential constants containing references to a merged function
no longer cause the MergeFunctions pass to infinite loop. Also adds a
reproduction IR which would otherwise fail, which was isolated from a similar
issue in Chromium.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, jfb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, nlewycky, jfb
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11208
llvm-svn: 242337
The patch is generated using this command:
tools/clang/tools/extra/clang-tidy/tool/run-clang-tidy.py -fix \
-checks=-*,llvm-namespace-comment -header-filter='llvm/.*|clang/.*' \
llvm/lib/
Thanks to Eugene Kosov for the original patch!
llvm-svn: 240137
We don't want to replace function A by Function B in one module and Function B
by Function A in another module.
If these functions are marked with linkonce_odr we would end up with a function
stub calling B in one module and a function stub calling A in another module. If
the linker decides to pick these two we will have two stubs calling each other.
rdar://21265586
llvm-svn: 239367
If the type isn't trivially moveable emplace can skip a potentially
expensive move. It also saves a couple of characters.
Call sites were found with the ASTMatcher + some semi-automated cleanup.
memberCallExpr(
argumentCountIs(1), callee(methodDecl(hasName("push_back"))),
on(hasType(recordDecl(has(namedDecl(hasName("emplace_back")))))),
hasArgument(0, bindTemporaryExpr(
hasType(recordDecl(hasNonTrivialDestructor())),
has(constructExpr()))),
unless(isInTemplateInstantiation()))
No functional change intended.
llvm-svn: 238602
Many of the callers already have the pointer type anyway, and for the
couple of callers that don't it's pretty easy to call PointerType::get
on the pointee type and address space.
This avoids LLParser from using PointerType::getElementType when parsing
GlobalAliases from IR.
llvm-svn: 236160
Summary:
Now that the DataLayout is a mandatory part of the module, let's start
cleaning the codebase. This patch is a first attempt at doing that.
This patch is not exactly NFC as for instance some places were passing
a nullptr instead of the DataLayout, possibly just because there was a
default value on the DataLayout argument to many functions in the API.
Even though it is not purely NFC, there is no change in the
validation.
I turned as many pointer to DataLayout to references, this helped
figuring out all the places where a nullptr could come up.
I had initially a local version of this patch broken into over 30
independant, commits but some later commit were cleaning the API and
touching part of the code modified in the previous commits, so it
seemed cleaner without the intermediate state.
Test Plan:
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: llvm-commits
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 231740
Summary:
DataLayout keeps the string used for its creation.
As a side effect it is no longer needed in the Module.
This is "almost" NFC, the string is no longer
canonicalized, you can't rely on two "equals" DataLayout
having the same string returned by getStringRepresentation().
Get rid of DataLayoutPass: the DataLayout is in the Module
The DataLayout is "per-module", let's enforce this by not
duplicating it more than necessary.
One more step toward non-optionality of the DataLayout in the
module.
Make DataLayout Non-Optional in the Module
Module->getDataLayout() will never returns nullptr anymore.
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: resistor, llvm-commits, jholewinski
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7992
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 231270
This is to be consistent with StringSet and ultimately with the standard
library's associative container insert function.
This lead to updating SmallSet::insert to return pair<iterator, bool>,
and then to update SmallPtrSet::insert to return pair<iterator, bool>,
and then to update all the existing users of those functions...
llvm-svn: 222334
Patch removes rest part of code related to old implementation.
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
This one was the final patch.
llvm-svn: 211457
Added short description for new comparison algorithm, that introduces
total ordering among functions set.
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 211456
Patch activates new implementation.
So from now, merging process should take time O(N*log(N)).
Where N size of module (we are free to measure it in
functions or in instructions). Internally FnTree represents
binary tree. So every lookup operation takes O(log(N)) time.
It is still not the last patch in series, we also have to
clean-up pass from old code, and update pass comments.
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 211445
Patch removed next old FunctionComparator methods:
* enumerate
* isEquivalentOperation
* isEquivalentGEP
* isEquivalentType
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 211444
introduced among functions set.
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 211442
methods.
Patch changes return type of FunctionComparator::compare() and
FunctionComparator::compare(const BasicBlock*, const BasicBlock*)
methods from bool (equal or not) to {-1, 0, 1} (less, equal, great).
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 211437
Summary:
Different range metadata can lead to different optimizations in later
passes, possibly breaking the semantics of the merged function. So range
metadata must be taken into consideration when comparing Load
instructions.
Thanks!
llvm-svn: 211391
This commit adds a weak variant of the cmpxchg operation, as described
in C++11. A cmpxchg instruction with this modifier is permitted to
fail to store, even if the comparison indicated it should.
As a result, cmpxchg instructions must return a flag indicating
success in addition to their original iN value loaded. Thus, for
uniformity *all* cmpxchg instructions now return "{ iN, i1 }". The
second flag is 1 when the store succeeded.
At the DAG level, a new ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP_WITH_SUCCESS node has been
added as the natural representation for the new cmpxchg instructions.
It is a strong cmpxchg.
By default this gets Expanded to the existing ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP during
Legalization, so existing backends should see no change in behaviour.
If they wish to deal with the enhanced node instead, they can call
setOperationAction on it. Beware: as a node with 2 results, it cannot
be selected from TableGen.
Currently, no use is made of the extra information provided in this
patch. Test updates are almost entirely adapting the input IR to the
new scheme.
Summary for out of tree users:
------------------------------
+ Legacy Bitcode files are upgraded during read.
+ Legacy assembly IR files will be invalid.
+ Front-ends must adapt to different type for "cmpxchg".
+ Backends should be unaffected by default.
llvm-svn: 210903
This patch changes the design of GlobalAlias so that it doesn't take a
ConstantExpr anymore. It now points directly to a GlobalObject, but its type is
independent of the aliasee type.
To avoid changing all alias related tests in this patches, I kept the common
syntax
@foo = alias i32* @bar
to mean the same as now. The cases that used to use cast now use the more
general syntax
@foo = alias i16, i32* @bar.
Note that GlobalAlias now behaves a bit more like GlobalVariable. We
know that its type is always a pointer, so we omit the '*'.
For the bitcode, a nice surprise is that we were writing both identical types
already, so the format change is minimal. Auto upgrade is handled by looking
through the casts and no new fields are needed for now. New bitcode will
simply have different types for Alias and Aliasee.
One last interesting point in the patch is that replaceAllUsesWith becomes
smart enough to avoid putting a ConstantExpr in the aliasee. This seems better
than checking and updating every caller.
A followup patch will delete getAliasedGlobal now that it is redundant. Another
patch will add support for an explicit offset.
llvm-svn: 209007
Patch replaces old isEquivalentGEP implementation, and changes type of
comparison result from bool (equal or not) to {-1, 0, 1} (less, equal, greater).
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 208976
Patch replaces old isEquivalentOperation implementation, and changes type of
comparison result from bool (equal or not) to {-1, 0, 1} (less, equal, greater).
This patch belongs to patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
llvm-svn: 208973
This is a third patch of patch series that improves MergeFunctions
performance time from O(N*N) to O(N*log(N)).
This patch description:
Being comparing functions we need to compare values we meet at left and
right sides.
Its easy to sort things out for external values. It just should be
the same value at left and right.
But for local values (those were introduced inside function body)
we have to ensure they were introduced at exactly the same place,
and plays the same role.
In short, patch introduces values serial numbering and comparison routine.
The last one compares two values by their serial numbers.
llvm-svn: 208189
O(N*log(N)). The idea is to introduce total ordering among functions set.
It allows to build binary tree and perform function look-up procedure in O(log(N)) time.
This patch description:
Introduced total ordering among constants implemented in cmpConstants method.
Method performs lexicographical comparison between constants represented as
hypothetical numbers of next format:
<bitcastability-trait><raw-bit-contents>
Please, read cmpConstants declaration comments for more details.
llvm-svn: 208173
definition below all of the header #include lines, lib/Transforms/...
edition.
This one is tricky for two reasons. We again have a couple of passes
that define something else before the includes as well. I've sunk their
name macros with the DEBUG_TYPE.
Also, InstCombine contains headers that need DEBUG_TYPE, so now those
headers #define and #undef DEBUG_TYPE around their code, leaving them
well formed modular headers. Fixing these headers was a large motivation
for all of these changes, as "leaky" macros of this form are hard on the
modules implementation.
llvm-svn: 206844
O(N*log(N)). The idea is to introduce total ordering among functions set.
That allows to build binary tree and perform function look-up procedure in O(log(N)) time.
This patch description:
Introduced total ordering among Type instances. Actually it is improvement for existing
isEquivalentType.
0. Coerce pointer of 0 address space to integer.
1. If left and right types are equal (the same Type* value), return 0 (means equal).
2. If types are of different kind (different type IDs). Return result of type IDs
comparison, treating them as numbers.
3. If types are vectors or integers, return result of its
pointers comparison (casted to numbers).
4. Check whether type ID belongs to the next group:
* Void
* Float
* Double
* X86_FP80
* FP128
* PPC_FP128
* Label
* Metadata
If so, return 0.
5. If left and right are pointers, return result of address space
comparison (numbers comparison).
6. If types are complex.
Then both LEFT and RIGHT will be expanded and their element types will be checked with
the same way. If we get Res != 0 on some stage, return it. Otherwise return 0.
7. For all other cases put llvm_unreachable.
llvm-svn: 203788
The syntax for "cmpxchg" should now look something like:
cmpxchg i32* %addr, i32 42, i32 3 acquire monotonic
where the second ordering argument gives the required semantics in the case
that no exchange takes place. It should be no stronger than the first ordering
constraint and cannot be either "release" or "acq_rel" (since no store will
have taken place).
rdar://problem/15996804
llvm-svn: 203559
This requires a number of steps.
1) Move value_use_iterator into the Value class as an implementation
detail
2) Change it to actually be a *Use* iterator rather than a *User*
iterator.
3) Add an adaptor which is a User iterator that always looks through the
Use to the User.
4) Wrap these in Value::use_iterator and Value::user_iterator typedefs.
5) Add the range adaptors as Value::uses() and Value::users().
6) Update *all* of the callers to correctly distinguish between whether
they wanted a use_iterator (and to explicitly dig out the User when
needed), or a user_iterator which makes the Use itself totally
opaque.
Because #6 requires churning essentially everything that walked the
Use-Def chains, I went ahead and added all of the range adaptors and
switched them to range-based loops where appropriate. Also because the
renaming requires at least churning every line of code, it didn't make
any sense to split these up into multiple commits -- all of which would
touch all of the same lies of code.
The result is still not quite optimal. The Value::use_iterator is a nice
regular iterator, but Value::user_iterator is an iterator over User*s
rather than over the User objects themselves. As a consequence, it fits
a bit awkwardly into the range-based world and it has the weird
extra-dereferencing 'operator->' that so many of our iterators have.
I think this could be fixed by providing something which transforms
a range of T&s into a range of T*s, but that *can* be separated into
another patch, and it isn't yet 100% clear whether this is the right
move.
However, this change gets us most of the benefit and cleans up
a substantial amount of code around Use and User. =]
llvm-svn: 203364
Move the test for this class into the IR unittests as well.
This uncovers that ValueMap too is in the IR library. Ironically, the
unittest for ValueMap is useless in the Support library (honestly, so
was the ValueHandle test) and so it already lives in the IR unittests.
Mmmm, tasty layering.
llvm-svn: 202821
I am really sorry for the noise, but the current state where some parts of the
code use TD (from the old name: TargetData) and other parts use DL makes it
hard to write a patch that changes where those variables come from and how
they are passed along.
llvm-svn: 201827
Short description.
This issue is about case of treating pointers as integers.
We treat pointers as different if they references different address space.
At the same time, we treat pointers equal to integers (with machine address
width). It was a point of false-positive. Consider next case on 32bit machine:
void foo0(i32 addrespace(1)* %p)
void foo1(i32 addrespace(2)* %p)
void foo2(i32 %p)
foo0 != foo1, while
foo1 == foo2 and foo0 == foo2.
As you can see it breaks transitivity. That means that result depends on order
of how functions are presented in module. Next order causes merging of foo0
and foo1: foo2, foo0, foo1
First foo0 will be merged with foo2, foo0 will be erased. Second foo1 will be
merged with foo2.
Depending on order, things could be merged we don't expect to.
The fix:
Forbid to treat any pointer as integer, except for those, who belong to address space 0.
llvm-svn: 195769
The logic that actually compares the types considers pointers and integers the
same if they are of the same size. This created a strange mismatch between hash
and reality and made the test case for this fail on some platforms (yay,
test cases).
llvm-svn: 179905
Two return types are not equivalent if one is a pointer and the other is an
integral. This is because we cannot bitcast a pointer to an integral value.
PR15185
llvm-svn: 179569
into their new header subdirectory: include/llvm/IR. This matches the
directory structure of lib, and begins to correct a long standing point
of file layout clutter in LLVM.
There are still more header files to move here, but I wanted to handle
them in separate commits to make tracking what files make sense at each
layer easier.
The only really questionable files here are the target intrinsic
tablegen files. But that's a battle I'd rather not fight today.
I've updated both CMake and Makefile build systems (I think, and my
tests think, but I may have missed something).
I've also re-sorted the includes throughout the project. I'll be
committing updates to Clang, DragonEgg, and Polly momentarily.
llvm-svn: 171366
The later API is nicer than the former, and is correct regarding wrap-around offsets (if anyone cares).
There are a few more places left with duplicated code, which I'll remove soon.
llvm-svn: 171259
Sooooo many of these had incorrect or strange main module includes.
I have manually inspected all of these, and fixed the main module
include to be the nearest plausible thing I could find. If you own or
care about any of these source files, I encourage you to take some time
and check that these edits were sensible. I can't have broken anything
(I strictly added headers, and reordered them, never removed), but they
may not be the headers you'd really like to identify as containing the
API being implemented.
Many forward declarations and missing includes were added to a header
files to allow them to parse cleanly when included first. The main
module rule does in fact have its merits. =]
llvm-svn: 169131
getIntPtrType support for multiple address spaces via a pointer type,
and also introduced a crasher bug in the constant folder reported in
PR14233.
These commits also contained several problems that should really be
addressed before they are re-committed. I have avoided reverting various
cleanups to the DataLayout APIs that are reasonable to have moving
forward in order to reduce the amount of churn, and minimize the number
of commits that were reverted. I've also manually updated merge
conflicts and manually arranged for the getIntPtrType function to stay
in DataLayout and to be defined in a plausible way after this revert.
Thanks to Duncan for working through this exact strategy with me, and
Nick Lewycky for tracking down the really annoying crasher this
triggered. (Test case to follow in its own commit.)
After discussing with Duncan extensively, and based on a note from
Micah, I'm going to continue to back out some more of the more
problematic patches in this series in order to ensure we go into the
LLVM 3.2 branch with a reasonable story here. I'll send a note to
llvmdev explaining what's going on and why.
Summary of reverted revisions:
r166634: Fix a compiler warning with an unused variable.
r166607: Add some cleanup to the DataLayout changes requested by
Chandler.
r166596: Revert "Back out r166591, not sure why this made it through
since I cancelled the command. Bleh, sorry about this!
r166591: Delete a directory that wasn't supposed to be checked in yet.
r166578: Add in support for getIntPtrType to get the pointer type based
on the address space.
llvm-svn: 167221
This was always part of the VMCore library out of necessity -- it deals
entirely in the IR. The .cpp file in fact was already part of the VMCore
library. This is just a mechanical move.
I've tried to go through and re-apply the coding standard's preferred
header sort, but at 40-ish files, I may have gotten some wrong. Please
let me know if so.
I'll be committing the corresponding updates to Clang and Polly, and
Duncan has DragonEgg.
Thanks to Bill and Eric for giving the green light for this bit of cleanup.
llvm-svn: 159421
working on x86 (at least for trivial testcases); other architectures will
need more work so that they actually emit the appropriate instructions for
orderings stricter than 'monotonic'. (As far as I can tell, the ARM, PPC,
Mips, and Alpha backends need such changes.)
llvm-svn: 136457
patch brings numerous advantages to LLVM. One way to look at it
is through diffstat:
109 files changed, 3005 insertions(+), 5906 deletions(-)
Removing almost 3K lines of code is a good thing. Other advantages
include:
1. Value::getType() is a simple load that can be CSE'd, not a mutating
union-find operation.
2. Types a uniqued and never move once created, defining away PATypeHolder.
3. Structs can be "named" now, and their name is part of the identity that
uniques them. This means that the compiler doesn't merge them structurally
which makes the IR much less confusing.
4. Now that there is no way to get a cycle in a type graph without a named
struct type, "upreferences" go away.
5. Type refinement is completely gone, which should make LTO much MUCH faster
in some common cases with C++ code.
6. Types are now generally immutable, so we can use "Type *" instead
"const Type *" everywhere.
Downsides of this patch are that it removes some functions from the C API,
so people using those will have to upgrade to (not yet added) new API.
"LLVM 3.0" is the right time to do this.
There are still some cleanups pending after this, this patch is large enough
as-is.
llvm-svn: 134829
one Value set. This is faster because we only need to use the set when there
isn't already an entry in the map. No functionality change!
llvm-svn: 126076
could end up removing a different function than we intended because it was
functionally equivalent, then end up with a comparison of a function against
itself in the next round of comparisons (the one in the function set and the
one on the deferred list). To fix this, I introduce a choice in the form of
comparison for ComparableFunctions, either normal or "pointer only" used to
find exact Function*'s in lookups.
Also add some debugging statements.
llvm-svn: 125180
that might have changed been affected by a merge elsewhere will have been
removed from the function set, and it isn't needed for performance because we
call grow() ahead of time to prevent reallocations.
llvm-svn: 124717
merge vector<intptr_t>::push_back() and vector<void*>::push_back() because
Enumerate() doesn't realize that "i64* null" and "i8** null" are equivalent.
llvm-svn: 124285
JF Bastien