Summary:
ASan determines the stack layout from alloca instructions. Since
arguments marked as "byval" do not have an explicit alloca instruction, ASan
does not produce red zones for them. This commit produces an explicit alloca
instruction and copies the byval argument into the allocated memory so that red
zones are produced.
Submitted on behalf of @morehouse (Matt Morehouse)
Reviewers: eugenis, vitalybuka
Reviewed By: eugenis
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34789
llvm-svn: 308387
Summary:
Add canary tests to verify that ASAN currently does nothing with the element atomic memory intrinsics for memcpy, memmove, and memset.
Placeholder tests that will fail once element atomic @llvm.mem[cpy|move|set] instrinsics have been added to the MemIntrinsic class hierarchy. These will act as a reminder to verify that ASAN handles these intrinsics properly once they have been added to that class hierarchy.
Reviewers: reames
Reviewed By: reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35505
llvm-svn: 308248
Revert "Copy arguments passed by value into explicit allocas for ASan."
Revert "[asan] Add end-to-end tests for overflows of byval arguments."
Build failure on lldb-x86_64-ubuntu-14.04-buildserver.
Test failure on clang-cmake-aarch64-42vma and sanitizer-x86_64-linux-android.
llvm-svn: 307345
ASan determines the stack layout from alloca instructions. Since
arguments marked as "byval" do not have an explicit alloca instruction, ASan
does not produce red zones for them. This commit produces an explicit alloca
instruction and copies the byval argument into the allocated memory so that red
zones are produced.
Patch by Matt Morehouse.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34789
llvm-svn: 307342
Use a combination of !associated, comdat, @llvm.compiler.used and
custom sections to allow dead stripping of globals and their asan
metadata. Sometimes.
Currently this works on LLD, which supports SHF_LINK_ORDER with
sh_link pointing to the associated section.
This also works on BFD, which seems to treat comdats as
all-or-nothing with respect to linker GC. There is a weird quirk
where the "first" global in each link is never GC-ed because of the
section symbols.
At this moment it does not work on Gold (as in the globals are never
stripped).
This is a second re-land of r298158. This time, this feature is
limited to -fdata-sections builds.
llvm-svn: 301587
When possible, put ASan ctor/dtor in comdat.
The only reason not to is global registration, which can be
TU-specific. This is not the case when there are no instrumented
globals. This is also limited to ELF targets, because MachO does
not have comdat, and COFF linkers may GC comdat constructors.
The benefit of this is a lot less __asan_init() calls: one per DSO
instead of one per TU. It's also necessary for the upcoming
gc-sections-for-globals change on Linux, where multiple references to
section start symbols trigger quadratic behaviour in gold linker.
This is a second re-land of r298756. This time with a flag to disable
the whole thing to avoid a bug in the gold linker:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19002
llvm-svn: 301586
The DWARF specification knows 3 kinds of non-empty simple location
descriptions:
1. Register location descriptions
- describe a variable in a register
- consist of only a DW_OP_reg
2. Memory location descriptions
- describe the address of a variable
3. Implicit location descriptions
- describe the value of a variable
- end with DW_OP_stack_value & friends
The existing DwarfExpression code is pretty much ignorant of these
restrictions. This used to not matter because we only emitted very
short expressions that we happened to get right by accident. This
patch makes DwarfExpression aware of the rules defined by the DWARF
standard and now chooses the right kind of location description for
each expression being emitted.
This would have been an NFC commit (for the existing testsuite) if not
for the way that clang describes captured block variables. Based on
how the previous code in LLVM emitted locations, DW_OP_deref
operations that should have come at the end of the expression are put
at its beginning. Fixing this means changing the semantics of
DIExpression, so this patch bumps the version number of DIExpression
and implements a bitcode upgrade.
There are two major changes in this patch:
I had to fix the semantics of dbg.declare for describing function
arguments. After this patch a dbg.declare always takes the *address*
of a variable as the first argument, even if the argument is not an
alloca.
When lowering a DBG_VALUE, the decision of whether to emit a register
location description or a memory location description depends on the
MachineLocation — register machine locations may get promoted to
memory locations based on their DIExpression. (Future) optimization
passes that want to salvage implicit debug location for variables may
do so by appending a DW_OP_stack_value. For example:
DBG_VALUE, [RBP-8] --> DW_OP_fbreg -8
DBG_VALUE, RAX --> DW_OP_reg0 +0
DBG_VALUE, RAX, DIExpression(DW_OP_deref) --> DW_OP_reg0 +0
All testcases that were modified were regenerated from clang. I also
added source-based testcases for each of these to the debuginfo-tests
repository over the last week to make sure that no synchronized bugs
slip in. The debuginfo-tests compile from source and run the debugger.
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32382
<rdar://problem/31205000>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31439
llvm-svn: 300522
Use a combination of !associated, comdat, @llvm.compiler.used and
custom sections to allow dead stripping of globals and their asan
metadata. Sometimes.
Currently this works on LLD, which supports SHF_LINK_ORDER with
sh_link pointing to the associated section.
This also works on BFD, which seems to treat comdats as
all-or-nothing with respect to linker GC. There is a weird quirk
where the "first" global in each link is never GC-ed because of the
section symbols.
At this moment it does not work on Gold (as in the globals are never
stripped).
This is a re-land of r298158 rebased on D31358. This time,
asan.module_ctor is put in a comdat as well to avoid quadratic
behavior in Gold.
llvm-svn: 299697
When possible, put ASan ctor/dtor in comdat.
The only reason not to is global registration, which can be
TU-specific. This is not the case when there are no instrumented
globals. This is also limited to ELF targets, because MachO does
not have comdat, and COFF linkers may GC comdat constructors.
The benefit of this is a lot less __asan_init() calls: one per DSO
instead of one per TU. It's also necessary for the upcoming
gc-sections-for-globals change on Linux, where multiple references to
section start symbols trigger quadratic behaviour in gold linker.
This is a rebase of r298756.
llvm-svn: 299696
Create the constructor in the module pass.
This in needed for the GC-friendly globals change, where the constructor can be
put in a comdat in some cases, but we don't know about that in the function
pass.
This is a rebase of r298731 which was reverted due to a false alarm.
llvm-svn: 299695
When possible, put ASan ctor/dtor in comdat.
The only reason not to is global registration, which can be
TU-specific. This is not the case when there are no instrumented
globals. This is also limited to ELF targets, because MachO does
not have comdat, and COFF linkers may GC comdat constructors.
The benefit of this is a lot less __asan_init() calls: one per DSO
instead of one per TU. It's also necessary for the upcoming
gc-sections-for-globals change on Linux, where multiple references to
section start symbols trigger quadratic behaviour in gold linker.
llvm-svn: 298756
Create the constructor in the module pass.
This in needed for the GC-friendly globals change, where the constructor can be
put in a comdat in some cases, but we don't know about that in the function
pass.
llvm-svn: 298731
Use a combination of !associated, comdat, @llvm.compiler.used and
custom sections to allow dead stripping of globals and their asan
metadata. Sometimes.
Currently this works on LLD, which supports SHF_LINK_ORDER with
sh_link pointing to the associated section.
This also works on BFD, which seems to treat comdats as
all-or-nothing with respect to linker GC. There is a weird quirk
where the "first" global in each link is never GC-ed because of the
section symbols.
At this moment it does not work on Gold (as in the globals are never
stripped).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30121
llvm-svn: 298158
They are register promoted by ISel and so it makes no sense to treat them as
memory.
Inserting calls to the thread sanitizer would also generate invalid IR.
You would hit:
"swifterror value can only be loaded and stored from, or as a swifterror
argument!"
llvm-svn: 295230
Other than on COFF with incremental linking, global metadata should
not need any extra alignment.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28628
llvm-svn: 291859
When using profiling and ASan together (-fprofile-instr-generate -fcoverage-mapping -fsanitize=address), at least on Darwin, the section of globals that ASan emits (__asan_globals) is misaligned and starts at an odd offset. This really doesn't have anything to do with profiling, but it triggers the issue because profiling emits a string section, which can have arbitrary size. This patch changes the alignment to sizeof(GlobalStruct).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28573
llvm-svn: 291715
This patch renumbers the metadata nodes in debug info testcases after
https://reviews.llvm.org/D26769. This is a separate patch because it
causes so much churn. This was implemented with a python script that
pipes the testcases through llvm-as - | llvm-dis - and then goes
through the original and new output side-by side to insert all
comments at a close-enough location.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27765
llvm-svn: 290292
This patch implements PR31013 by introducing a
DIGlobalVariableExpression that holds a pair of DIGlobalVariable and
DIExpression.
Currently, DIGlobalVariables holds a DIExpression. This is not the
best way to model this:
(1) The DIGlobalVariable should describe the source level variable,
not how to get to its location.
(2) It makes it unsafe/hard to update the expressions when we call
replaceExpression on the DIGLobalVariable.
(3) It makes it impossible to represent a global variable that is in
more than one location (e.g., a variable with multiple
DW_OP_LLVM_fragment-s). We also moved away from attaching the
DIExpression to DILocalVariable for the same reasons.
This reapplies r289902 with additional testcase upgrades and a change
to the Bitcode record for DIGlobalVariable, that makes upgrading the
old format unambiguous also for variables without DIExpressions.
<rdar://problem/29250149>
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=31013
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26769
llvm-svn: 290153
This reverts commit 289920 (again).
I forgot to implement a Bitcode upgrade for the case where a DIGlobalVariable
has not DIExpression. Unfortunately it is not possible to safely upgrade
these variables without adding a flag to the bitcode record indicating which
version they are.
My plan of record is to roll the planned follow-up patch that adds a
unit: field to DIGlobalVariable into this patch before recomitting.
This way we only need one Bitcode upgrade for both changes (with a
version flag in the bitcode record to safely distinguish the record
formats).
Sorry for the churn!
llvm-svn: 289982
This patch implements PR31013 by introducing a
DIGlobalVariableExpression that holds a pair of DIGlobalVariable and
DIExpression.
Currently, DIGlobalVariables holds a DIExpression. This is not the
best way to model this:
(1) The DIGlobalVariable should describe the source level variable,
not how to get to its location.
(2) It makes it unsafe/hard to update the expressions when we call
replaceExpression on the DIGLobalVariable.
(3) It makes it impossible to represent a global variable that is in
more than one location (e.g., a variable with multiple
DW_OP_LLVM_fragment-s). We also moved away from attaching the
DIExpression to DILocalVariable for the same reasons.
This reapplies r289902 with additional testcase upgrades.
<rdar://problem/29250149>
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=31013
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26769
llvm-svn: 289920
This patch implements PR31013 by introducing a
DIGlobalVariableExpression that holds a pair of DIGlobalVariable and
DIExpression.
Currently, DIGlobalVariables holds a DIExpression. This is not the
best way to model this:
(1) The DIGlobalVariable should describe the source level variable,
not how to get to its location.
(2) It makes it unsafe/hard to update the expressions when we call
replaceExpression on the DIGLobalVariable.
(3) It makes it impossible to represent a global variable that is in
more than one location (e.g., a variable with multiple
DW_OP_LLVM_fragment-s). We also moved away from attaching the
DIExpression to DILocalVariable for the same reasons.
<rdar://problem/29250149>
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=31013
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26769
llvm-svn: 289902
Summary:
This change adds some verification in the IR verifier around struct path
TBAA metadata.
Other than some basic sanity checks (e.g. we get constant integers where
we expect constant integers), this checks:
- That by the time an struct access tuple `(base-type, offset)` is
"reduced" to a scalar base type, the offset is `0`. For instance, in
C++ you can't start from, say `("struct-a", 16)`, and end up with
`("int", 4)` -- by the time the base type is `"int"`, the offset
better be zero. In particular, a variant of this invariant is needed
for `llvm::getMostGenericTBAA` to be correct.
- That there are no cycles in a struct path.
- That struct type nodes have their offsets listed in an ascending
order.
- That when generating the struct access path, you eventually reach the
access type listed in the tbaa tag node.
Reviewers: dexonsmith, chandlerc, reames, mehdi_amini, manmanren
Subscribers: mcrosier, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26438
llvm-svn: 289402
This way, when the linker adds padding between globals, we can skip over
the zero padding bytes and reliably find the start of the next metadata
global.
llvm-svn: 288096
Summary:
This is similar to what was done for Darwin in rL264645 /
http://reviews.llvm.org/D16737, but it uses COFF COMDATs to achive the
same result instead of relying on new custom linker features.
As on MachO, this creates one metadata global per instrumented global.
The metadata global is placed in the custom .ASAN$GL section, which the
ASan runtime will iterate over during initialization. There are no other
references to the metadata, so normal linker dead stripping would
discard it. However, the metadata is put in a COMDAT group with the
instrumented global, so that it will be discarded if and only if the
instrumented global is discarded.
I didn't update the ASan ABI version check since this doesn't affect
non-Windows platforms, and the WinASan ABI isn't really stable yet.
Implementing this for ELF will require extending LLVM IR and MC a bit so
that we can use non-COMDAT section groups.
Reviewers: pcc, kcc, mehdi_amini, kubabrecka
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26770
llvm-svn: 287576
This patch adds support for instrumenting masked loads and stores under
ASan, if they have a constant mask.
isInterestingMemoryAccess now supports returning a mask to be applied to
the loads, and instrumentMop will use it to generate additional checks.
Added tests for v4i32 v8i32, and v4p0i32 (~v4i64) for both loads and
stores (as well as a test to verify we don't add checks to non-constant
masks).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26230
llvm-svn: 287047
This addresses PR30746, <https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=30746>. The ASan pass iterates over entry-block instructions and checks each alloca whether it's in NonInstrumentedStaticAllocaVec, which is apparently slow. This patch gathers the instructions to move during visitAllocaInst.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26380
llvm-svn: 286296
On Darwin, simple C null-terminated constant strings normally end up in the __TEXT,__cstring section of the resulting Mach-O binary. When instrumented with ASan, these strings are transformed in a way that they cannot be in __cstring (the linker unifies the content of this section and strips extra NUL bytes, which would break instrumentation), and are put into a generic __const section. This breaks some of the tools that we have: Some tools need to scan all C null-terminated strings in Mach-O binaries, and scanning all the contents of __const has a large performance penalty. This patch instead introduces a special section, __asan_cstring which will now hold the instrumented null-terminated strings.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25026
llvm-svn: 285619
Programs with very large __llvm_covmap sections may fail to link on
Darwin because because of out-of-range 32-bit RIP relative references.
It isn't possible to work around this by using the large code model
because it isn't supported on Darwin. One solution is to move the
__llvm_covmap section past the end of the __DATA segment.
=== Testing ===
In addition to check-{llvm,clang,profile}, I performed a link test on a
simple object after injecting ~4GB of padding into __llvm_covmap:
@__llvm_coverage_padding = internal constant [4000000000 x i8] zeroinitializer, section "__LLVM_COV,__llvm_covmap", align 8
(This test is too expensive to check-in.)
=== Backwards Compatibility ===
This patch should not pose any backwards-compatibility concerns. LLVM
is expected to scan all of the sections in a binary for __llvm_covmap,
so changing its segment shouldn't affect anything. I double-checked this
by loading coverage produced by an unpatched compiler with a patched
llvm-cov.
Suggested by Nick Kledzik.
llvm-svn: 285360
Vitaly Buka