Commit Graph

14530 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jez Ng f79e7a5a48 [lld-macho] Have inputOrder default to less than INT_MAX
We make it less than INT_MAX in order not to conflict with the ordering
of zerofill sections, which must always be placed at the end of their
segment.

This is the more structural fix for the issue addressed in {D104596}.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104607
2021-06-20 19:49:27 -04:00
Fangrui Song 89e66a3ab3 [ELF] Delete --no-cref which does not exist in GNU ld
Also delete the single dash form which does not appear to be used.
2021-06-20 14:28:56 -07:00
Fangrui Song cd6b1b2b86 [ELF][test] Add missing tests for --no-export-dynamic & --no-warn-backrefs 2021-06-20 14:20:14 -07:00
Fangrui Song 50225112b5 [lld-link] Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable in -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=off build. NFC 2021-06-20 11:35:02 -07:00
Martin Storsjö e1adf90826 [LLD] [COFF] Avoid doing repeated fuzzy symbol lookup for each iteration. NFC.
This is run every time around in the main linker loop. Once a match
has been found, stop trying to rematch such a symbol.

Not sure if this has any actual measurable performance impact though
(SymbolTable::findMangle() iterates over the whole symbol table for
each call and does fuzzy matching on top of that) but this makes the
code more reassuring to read at least. (This is in practice run for def
files listing undecorated stdcall functions to be exported.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104529
2021-06-19 22:32:37 +03:00
Martin Storsjö 1c8bb625b7 [LLD] [MinGW] Print errors/warnings in lld-link with a "ld.lld" prefix
Pass the original argv[0] to the coff linker, as the coff linker uses
the basename of argv[0] as the log prefix.

This makes error messages to be printed with a "ld.lld:" prefix
instead of "lld-link:". The current "lld-link:" prefix can be confusing
to users, as they're invoking the MinGW linker (and might not even have
a lld-link executable).

Keep the first argument as lld-link when printing the command line, to
make it an actually reproducible standalone command.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104526
2021-06-19 22:32:37 +03:00
Nico Weber c931e12b1d [lld/mac] Make sure __thread_ptrs is in front of __thread_bss
The exact location doesn't matter, but it should be in front
of __thread_bss. We put it right in front of __thread_data
which is where ld64 seems to put it as well.

Fixes PR50769.

(As mentioned on the bug, there is probably a more structural
fix too, see comment 5. If we don't address this, it's likely
we'll run into this again with other synthetic sections. But
for now, let's fix the immediate breakage.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104596
2021-06-19 12:56:43 -04:00
Nico Weber 17271ece0d [lld/mac] Give __DATA,__thread_ptrs type S_THREAD_LOCAL_VARIABLE_POINTERS
...instead of S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS. This matches ld64.

Part of PR50769.

While here, also remove an old TODO that was done in D87178.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104594
2021-06-19 12:56:42 -04:00
Jez Ng 4507f64165 [re-land][lld-macho] Avoid force-loading the same archive twice
This reverts commit c9b241efd6, which was
a backout diff to fix the buildbots.

The real culprit of the crash is
1d31fb8d12,
which is being reverted.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104353
2021-06-18 22:43:50 -04:00
Jez Ng a79c018325 Revert "[lld-macho] Have path-related functions return std::string, not StringRef"
This reverts commit 1d31fb8d12.

Making `rerootPath` return a temporary std::string caused a
use-after-free:

https://ci.chromium.org/ui/p/chromium/builders/try/win_upload_clang/1608/overview
2021-06-18 22:43:49 -04:00
Nico Weber c9b241efd6 Revert "[lld-macho] Avoid force-loading the same archive twice"
This reverts commit 24706cd73c.
Test seems to fail flakily. See comments on https://reviews.llvm.org/D104353
for a hypothesis for why.
2021-06-18 20:25:27 -04:00
Jez Ng 1d31fb8d12 [lld-macho] Have path-related functions return std::string, not StringRef
findLibrary() returned a StringRef while findFramework & other helper
functions returned std::strings. Standardize on std::string.

(I initially tried making the helper functions all return StringRefs,
but I realized we shouldn't return input StringRefs since their
lifetimes would not be obvious from the calling code.)
2021-06-18 16:36:14 -04:00
Jez Ng 4c49f9ceaf [lld-macho] Handle non-extern symbols marked as private extern
Previously, we asserted that such a case was invalid, but in fact
`ld -r` can emit such symbols if the input contained a (true) private
extern, or if it contained a symbol started with "L".

Non-extern symbols marked as private extern are essentially equivalent
to regular TU-scoped symbols, so no new functionality is needed.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104502
2021-06-18 16:36:14 -04:00
Nico Weber f7366890c2 [lld/mac] Support -data_in_code_info, -function_starts flags
These are on by default, but there's also an explicit flag for them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104543
2021-06-18 13:01:42 -04:00
Greg McGary 8120c9e379 Rename option -icf MODE to --icf=MODE
The `icf` command-line option is not present in ld64, so it should use the LLD option syntax, which begins with double dashes and separates primary option from any suboption with the equal sign.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104548
2021-06-18 09:52:15 -07:00
Muhammad Omair Javaid 9777f3fd06 Fix build failure on 32 bit Arm
This patch fixes build failure caused by commit
f27e4548fc on 32 bit arm.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103292
2021-06-18 15:27:09 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 1d891d44f3 [WebAssembly] Rename event to tag
We recently decided to change 'event' to 'tag', and 'event section' to
'tag section', out of the rationale that the section contains a
generalized tag that references a type, which may be used for something
other than exceptions, and the name 'event' can be confusing in the web
context.

See
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/159#issuecomment-857910130
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/pull/161

Reviewed By: tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104423
2021-06-17 20:34:19 -07:00
Sam Clegg d01e673a9f [lld][WebAssembly] Fix crash calling weakly undefined function in PIC code
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104495
2021-06-17 16:49:02 -07:00
Sam Clegg 758633f922 [lld][WebAssembly] Add new `--import-undefined` option
This change revisits https://reviews.llvm.org/D79248 which originally
added support for the --unresolved-symbols flag.

At the time I thought it would make sense to add a third option to this
flag called `import-functions` but it turns out (as was suspects by on
the reviewers IIRC) that this option can be authoganal.

Instead I've added a new option called `--import-undefined` that only
operates on symbols that can be imported (for example, function symbols
can always be imported as opposed to data symbols we can only be
imported when compiling with PIC).

This option gives us the full expresivitiy that emscripten needs to be
able allow reporting of undefined data symbols as well as the option to
disable that.

This change does remove the `--unresolved-symbols=import-functions`
option, which is been in the codebase now for about a year but I would
be extremely surprised if anyone was using it.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103290
2021-06-17 11:44:21 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 366df11a35 [lld-macho] Rework mergeFlag to behave closer to what ld64 does.
Details:
I've been getting a few weird errors similar to the following from our internal tests:

```
ld64.lld.darwinnew: error: Cannot merge section __eh_frame (type=0x0) into __eh_frame (type=0xB): inconsistent types
ld64.lld.darwinnew: error: Cannot merge section __eh_frame (flags=0x0) into __eh_frame (flags=0x6800000B): strict flags differ
ld64.lld.darwinnew: error: Cannot merge section __eh_frame (type=0x0) into __eh_frame (type=0xB): inconsistent types
ld64.lld.darwinnew: error: Cannot merge section __eh_frame (flags=0x0) into __eh_frame (flags=0x6800000B): strict flags differ
```

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103971
2021-06-17 14:22:58 -04:00
Greg McGary f27e4548fc [lld-macho] Implement ICF
ICF = Identical C(ode|OMDAT) Folding

This is the LLD ELF/COFF algorithm, adapted for MachO. So far, only `-icf all` is supported. In order to support `-icf safe`, we will need to port address-significance tables (`.addrsig` directives) to MachO, which will come in later diffs.

`check-{llvm,clang,lld}` have 0 regressions for `lld -icf all` vs. baseline ld64.

We only run ICF on `__TEXT,__text` for reasons explained in the block comment in `ConcatOutputSection.cpp`.

Here is the perf impact for linking `chromium_framekwork` on a Mac Pro (16-core Xeon W) for the non-ICF case vs. pre-ICF:
```
    N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
x  20          4.27          4.44          4.34         4.349   0.043029977
+  20          4.37          4.46         4.405        4.4115   0.025188761
Difference at 95.0% confidence
        0.0625 +/- 0.0225658
        1.43711% +/- 0.518873%
        (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0352566)
```

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103292
2021-06-17 10:07:44 -07:00
Jez Ng 24706cd73c [lld-macho] Avoid force-loading the same archive twice
We need to dedup archive loads (similar to what we do for dylib
loads).

I noticed this issue after building some Swift stuff that used
`-force_load_swift_libs`, as it caused some Swift archives to be loaded
many times.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104353
2021-06-17 11:13:54 -04:00
Igor Kudrin 5355b8c631 [ELF] Restore arm-branch.s test
After D77330, the comments are inconsistent with the disassembled code.
As the value of `far` has been changed, a thunk to reach it is now
generated, and target addresses of branch instructions are different
from what was initially expected.

The patch fixes that and makes the test closer to what it was originally.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104286
2021-06-17 17:08:13 +07:00
Martin Storsjö ceee35e3e4 [LLD] [COFF] Remove a stray duplicate comment. NFC.
The following class isn't part of the export table; there's a
second correctly placed comment about the things that actually
belong to the export table.
2021-06-17 13:02:35 +03:00
Xuanda Yang 01cb9c5fc5 [lld][MachO] Sort symbols in parallel in -map
source: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50689

When writing a map file, sort symbols in parallel using parallelSort.
Use address name to break ties if two symbols have the same address.

Reviewed By: thakis, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104346
2021-06-17 10:19:59 +08:00
Jez Ng 560636e549 [lld-macho] Put DATA_IN_CODE immediately after FUNCTION_STARTS
codesign checks for this.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104354
2021-06-16 15:23:07 -04:00
Jez Ng eeac6b2bec [lld-macho] Handle multiple LC_LINKER_OPTIONs
We previously only parsed the first one.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104352
2021-06-16 15:23:06 -04:00
Jez Ng b8bbb9723a [lld-macho][nfc] Put back shouldOmitFromOutput() asserts
I removed them in rG5de7467e982 but @thakis pointed out that
they were useful to keep, so here they are again. I've also converted
the `!isCoalescedWeak()` asserts into `!shouldOmitFromOutput()` asserts,
since the latter check subsumes the former.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104169
2021-06-16 15:23:04 -04:00
Jez Ng d52d1b93c3 [lld-macho] Downgrade version mismatch to warning
It's a warning in ld64. While having LLD be stricter would be nice, it
makes it harder for it to be a drop-in replacement into existing builds.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104333
2021-06-16 11:06:26 -04:00
Nico Weber b579938d40 [lld/mac] Add support for -no_data_in_code_info flag
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104345
2021-06-16 06:40:42 -04:00
Nico Weber 46ac1b213a [lld/mac] Put lld-only flags in "LLD-SPECIFIC:" --help section
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104347
2021-06-16 06:39:36 -04:00
Konstantin Schwarz 5d621ed85d [ELF] Consider that NOLOAD sections should be placed in a PT_LOAD segment
During PHDR creation, the case where an output section does not require a
PT_LOAD header but still occupies memory in the current VMA region was not handled.

If such an output section interleaves two output sections that have the same
VMA and LMA regions set, we would previously re-use the existing PT_LOAD header
for the second output section.
However, since the memory region is not contiguous, we need to start a new PT_LOAD
segment.

This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50558

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103815
2021-06-16 12:36:45 +02:00
Vitaly Buka b01bfdfda6 [lld][MachO] Fix UB after D103006
ubsan detected:
lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp:636:15: runtime error: null pointer
passed as argument 2, which is declared to never be null
2021-06-14 21:15:54 -07:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 928394d109 [lld][MachO] Add support for LC_DATA_IN_CODE
Add first bits for emitting LC_DATA_IN_CODE.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103006
2021-06-14 19:21:59 -07:00
Jez Ng cc17bfe489 [lld-macho] Fix "shift exponent too large" UBSAN error
UBSAN seems to have added this check somewhere along the way...

This might also fix the PPC buildbot, which is failing on the same test
2021-06-14 13:47:25 -04:00
Jez Ng e06b9ba485 [lld-macho] Reword comment for clarity 2021-06-14 13:47:25 -04:00
Jez Ng 9c5d43fb55 [lld-macho] Try to fix MSAN "uninitialized memory" error
I *think* this is the fix, with the regression being introduced by
D104199. Not 100% sure since MSAN isn't supported on my Mac machine, and
it'll take some time to spin up a Linux box... will look at the
buildbots for answers
2021-06-13 23:47:09 -04:00
Jez Ng da24e6d43e [lld-macho][nfc] Add `final` to classes where possible
I wanted to see if we would get any perf wins out of this, but
it doesn't seem to be the case. But it still seems worth committing.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104200
2021-06-13 19:52:03 -04:00
Jez Ng c5c05ffa45 [lld-macho][nfc] Represent the image loader cache with a ConcatInputSection
We don't need to define any special behavior for this section,
so creating a subclass for it is redundant.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104199
2021-06-13 19:51:31 -04:00
Jez Ng b2a0739012 [lld-macho][nfc] Remove InputSection::outSecFileOff
`outSecFileOff` and the associated `getFileOffset()` accessors were
unnecessary.

For all the cases we care about, `outSecFileOff` is the same as
`outSecOff`. The only time they deviate is if there are zerofill
sections within a given segment. But since zerofill sections are always
at the end of a segment, the only sections where the two values deviate
are zerofill sections themselves. And we never actually query the
outSecFileOff of zerofill sections.

As for `getFileOffset()`, the only place it was being used was to
calculate the offset of the entry symbol. However, we can compute that
value by just taking the difference between the address of the entry
symbol and the address of the Mach-O header. In fact, this appears to be
what ld64 itself does. This difference is the same as the file offset as
long as there are no intervening zerofill sections, but since `__text`
is the first section in `__TEXT`, this never happens, so our previous
use of `getFileOffset()` was not wrong -- just inefficient.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104177
2021-06-13 19:51:30 -04:00
Fangrui Song 899fdf548e [ELF] Add OVERWRITE_SECTIONS command
This implements https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26404

An `OVERWRITE_SECTIONS` command is a `SECTIONS` variant which contains several
output section descriptions. The output sections do not have specify an order.
Similar to `INSERT [BEFORE|AFTER]`, `LinkerScript::hasSectionsCommand` is not
set, so the built-in rules (see `docs/ELF/linker_script.rst`) still apply.
`OVERWRITE_SECTIONS` can be more convenient than `INSERT` because it does not
need an anchor section.

The initial syntax is intentionally narrow to facilitate backward compatible
extensions in the future. Symbol assignments cannot be used.

This feature is versatile. To list a few usage:

* Use `section : { KEEP(...) }` to retain input sections under GC
* Define encapsulation symbols (start/end) for an output section
* Use `section : ALIGN(...) : { ... }` to overalign an output section (similar to ld64 `-sectalign`)

When an output section is specified by both `OVERWRITE_SECTIONS` and
`INSERT`, `INSERT` is processed after overwrite sections. To make this work,
this patch changes `InsertCommand` to use name based matching instead of pointer
based matching. (This may cause a difference when `INSERT` moves one output
section more than once. Such duplicate commands should not be used in practice
(seems that in GNU ld the output sections may just disappear).)

A linker script can be used without -T/--script. The traditional `SECTIONS`
commands are concatenated, so a wrong rule can be more noticeable from the
section order. This feature if misused can be less noticeable, just like
`INSERT`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103303
2021-06-13 12:41:11 -07:00
Nico Weber 7d4c8a2b8f [lld/mac] clarify comment
This is a "we should do X in the future" fixme, not an "X might go wrong"
fixme.
2021-06-13 13:30:07 -04:00
Nico Weber 5f9bc580d8 fix comment typos to cycle bots 2021-06-13 10:18:51 -04:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov b9095f5e1a [lld][MachO] Fix function starts section
Sort the addresses stored in FunctionStarts section.
Previously we were encoding potentially large numbers (due to unsigned overflow).

Test plan: make check-all

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103662
2021-06-11 17:47:28 -07:00
Jez Ng 5de7467e98 [lld-macho] Fix debug build
D103977 broke a bunch of stuff as I had only tested the release build
which eliminated asserts.

I've retained the asserts where possible, but I also removed a bunch
instead of adding a whole lot of verbose ConcatInputSection casts.
2021-06-11 20:21:27 -04:00
Jez Ng 464d3dc3d1 [lld-macho] Have dead-stripping work with literal sections
Literal sections are not atomically live or dead. Rather,
liveness is tracked for each individual literal they contain. CStrings
have their liveness tracked via a `live` bit in StringPiece, and
fixed-width literals have theirs tracked via a BitVector.

The live-marking code now needs to track the offset within each section
that is to be marked live, in order to identify the literal at that
particular offset.

Numbers for linking chromium_framework on my 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W
with both `-dead_strip` and `--deduplicate-literals`, with and without this diff
applied:

```
    N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
x  20          4.32          4.44         4.375         4.372    0.03105174
+  20           4.3          4.39          4.36        4.3595   0.023277502
No difference proven at 95.0% confidence
```
This gives us size savings of about 0.4%.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103979
2021-06-11 19:50:09 -04:00
Jez Ng 681cfeb591 [lld-macho][nfc] Have InputSection ctors take some parameters
This is motivated by an upcoming diff in which the
WordLiteralInputSection ctor sets itself up based on the value of its
section flags. As such, it needs to be passed the `flags` value as part
of its ctor parameters, instead of having them assigned after the fact
in `parseSection()`. While refactoring code to make that possible, I
figured it would make sense for the other InputSections to also take
their initial values as ctor parameters.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103978
2021-06-11 19:50:09 -04:00
Jez Ng 7f2ba39b16 [lld-macho][nfc] Move liveness-tracking fields into ConcatInputSection
These fields currently live in the parent InputSection class,
but they should be specific to ConcatInputSection, since the other
InputSection classes (that contain literals) aren't atomically live or
dead -- rather their component string/int literals should have
individual liveness states. (An upcoming diff will add liveness bits for
StringPieces and fixed-sized literals.)

I also factored out some asserts for isCoalescedWeak() in MarkLive.cpp.
We now avoid putting coalesced sections in the `inputSections` vector,
so we don't have to check/assert against it everywhere.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103977
2021-06-11 19:50:08 -04:00
Jez Ng 5d88f2dd94 [lld-macho] Deduplicate fixed-width literals
Conceptually, the implementation is pretty straightforward: we put each
literal value into a hashtable, and then write out the keys of that
hashtable at the end.

In contrast with ELF, the Mach-O format does not support variable-length
literals that aren't strings. Its literals are either 4, 8, or 16 bytes
in length. LLD-ELF dedups its literals via sorting + uniq'ing, but since
we don't need to worry about overly-long values, we should be able to do
a faster job by just hashing.

That said, the implementation right now is far from optimal, because we
add to those hashtables serially. To parallelize this, we'll need a
basic concurrent hashtable (only needs to support concurrent writes w/o
interleave reads), which shouldn't be to hard to implement, but I'd like
to punt on it for now.

Numbers for linking chromium_framework on my 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W:

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.27          4.39         4.315        4.3225   0.033225703
  +  20          4.36          4.82          4.44        4.4845    0.13152846
  Difference at 95.0% confidence
          0.162 +/- 0.0613971
          3.74783% +/- 1.42041%
          (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0959262)

This corresponds to binary size savings of 2MB out of 335MB, or 0.6%.
It's not a great tradeoff as-is, but as mentioned our implementation can
be signficantly optimized, and literal dedup will unlock more
opportunities for ICF to identify identical structures that reference
the same literals.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103113
2021-06-11 19:50:08 -04:00
Nico Weber f2b1a1e10c [lld/mac] Use sectionType() more
Not sure sectionType() carries its weight, but while we have it
we should use it consistently.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104027
2021-06-11 11:15:47 -04:00
Nico Weber 54418c5a35 [lld/mac] Make binaries written by lld strippable
Be less clever when writing the indirect symbols in LC_DYSYMTAB:
lld used to make point __stubs and __la_symbol_ptr point at the
same bytes in the indirect symbol table in the __LINKEDIT segment.
That confused strip, so write the same bytes twice and make
__stubs and __la_symbol_ptr point at one copy each, so that they
don't share data. This unconfuses strip, and seems to be what ld64
does too, so hopefully tools are generally more used to this.

This makes the output binaries a bit larger, but not much: 4 bytes
for roughly each called function from a dylib and each weak function.
Chromium Framewoork grows by 6536 bytes, clang-format by a few hundred.

With this, `strip -x Chromium\ Framework` works (244 MB before stripping
to 171 MB after stripping, compared to 236 MB=>164 MB with ld64). Running
strip without `-x` produces the same error message now for lld-linked
Chromium Framework as for when using ld64 as a linker.

`strip clang-format` also works now but didn't previously.

Fixes PR50657.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104081
2021-06-11 00:18:03 -04:00
Fangrui Song 0995bbdb66 [ELF] Simplify getAArch64UndefinedRelativeWeakVA. NFC 2021-06-10 13:30:16 -07:00
Fangrui Song c03b6305d8 [ELF][RISCV] Resolve branch relocations referencing undefined weak to current location if not using PLT
In a -no-pie link we optimize R_PLT_PC to R_PC. Currently we resolve a branch
relocation to the link-time zero address. However such a choice tends to cause
relocation overflow possibility for RISC architectures.

* aarch64: GNU ld: rewrite the instruction to a NOP; ld.lld: branch to the next instruction
* mips: GNU ld: branch to the start of the text segment (?); ld.lld: branch to zero
* ppc32: GNU ld: rewrite the instruction to a NOP; ld.lld: branch to the current instruction
* ppc64: GNU ld: rewrite the instruction to a NOP; ld.lld: branch to the current instruction
* riscv: GNU ld: branch to the absolute zero address (with instruction rewriting)
* i386/x86_64: GNU ld/ld.lld: branch to the link-time zero address

I think that resolving to the same location is a good choice. The instruction,
if triggered, is clearly an undefined behavior. Resolving to the same location
can cause an infinite loop (making the user aware of the issue) while ensuring
no overflow.

Reviewed By: jrtc27

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103001
2021-06-10 13:25:16 -07:00
Jez Ng 4b5c6c5c4b [lld-macho][nfc] Fix uninitialized members warning from Coverity
We were always assigning to this member before using it, but just to be
safe...

See https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2021-June/151029.html
2021-06-10 15:09:07 -04:00
Nico Weber e87c095af3 [lld/mac] Print dylib search details with --print-dylib-search or RC_TRACE_DYLIB_SEARCHING
For debugging dylib loading, it's useful to have some insight into what
the linker is doing.

ld64 has the undocumented RC_TRACE_DYLIB_SEARCHING env var
for this printing dylib search candidates.

This adds a flag --print-dylib-search to make lld print the seame information.
It's useful for users, but also for writing tests. The output is formatted
slightly differently than ld64, but we still support RC_TRACE_DYLIB_SEARCHING
to offer at least a compatible way to trigger this.

ld64 has both `-print_statistics` and `-trace_symbol_output` to enable
diagnostics output. I went with "print" since that seems like a more
straightforward name.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103985
2021-06-09 22:08:20 -04:00
Nico Weber bbe6f51b72 [lld/mac] Make framework symlinks in tests more realistic
In a framework Foo.framework, Foo.framework/Foo is usually a relative
symbolic link to Foo.framework/Versions/Current/Foo,
and Foo.framework/Versions/Current is usually a relative symbolic
link to A.

Our tests used absolute symbolic links. Now they use relative symbolic links.

No behavior change, just makes the tests more representative of the real world.

(implicit-dylib.s omits the "Current" folder too, but I'm not changing that
here.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103998
2021-06-09 20:39:39 -04:00
Nico Weber 0e399eb527 [lld/mac] When handling @loader_path, use realpath() of symlinks
This is important for Frameworks, which are usually symlinks.

ld64 gets this right for @rpath that's replaced with @loader_path, but not for
bare @loader_path -- ld64's code calls realpath() in that case too, but ignores
the result.

ld64 somehow manages to find libbar1.dylib in the test without the
explicit `-rpath` in Foo1. I don't understand why or how. But this
change is a step forward and fixes an immediate problem I'm having,
so let's start with this :)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103990
2021-06-09 20:36:07 -04:00
Fangrui Song 928a197d26 [ELF] Add a GRP_COMDAT test with a local signature symbol
See https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/2X6mR-s2zoc

Test that a local signature symbol does not suppress COMDAT deduplication.
2021-06-08 09:22:30 -07:00
David Blaikie c5d56fec50 NFC: .clang-tidy: Inherit configs from parents to improve maintainability
In the interests of disabling misc-no-recursion across LLVM (this seems
like a stylistic choice that is not consistent with LLVM's
style/development approach) this NFC preliminary change adjusts all the
.clang-tidy files to inherit from their parents as much as possible.

This change specifically preserves all the quirks of the current configs
in order to make it easier to review as NFC.

I validatad the change is NFC as follows:

for X in `cat ../files.txt`;
do
  mkdir -p ../tmp/$(dirname $X)
  touch $(dirname $X)/blaikie.cpp
  clang-tidy -dump-config $(dirname $X)/blaikie.cpp > ../tmp/$(dirname $X)/after
  rm $(dirname $X)/blaikie.cpp
done

(similarly for the "before" state, without this patch applied)

for X in `cat ../files.txt`;
do
  echo $X
  diff \
    ../tmp/$(dirname $X)/before \
    <(cat ../tmp/$(dirname $X)/after \
      | sed -e "s/,readability-identifier-naming\(.*\),-readability-identifier-naming/\1/" \
      | sed -e "s/,-llvm-include-order\(.*\),llvm-include-order/\1/" \
      | sed -e "s/,-misc-no-recursion\(.*\),misc-no-recursion/\1/" \
      | sed -e "s/,-clang-diagnostic-\*\(.*\),clang-diagnostic-\*/\1/")
done

(using sed to strip some add/remove pairs to reduce the diff and make it easier to read)

The resulting report is:
  .clang-tidy
  clang/.clang-tidy
  2c2
  < Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,clang-diagnostic-*,llvm-*,misc-*,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes,-readability-identifier-naming,-misc-no-recursion'
  ---
  > Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,clang-diagnostic-*,llvm-*,misc-*,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes,-misc-no-recursion'
  compiler-rt/.clang-tidy
  2c2
  < Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,clang-diagnostic-*,llvm-*,-llvm-header-guard,misc-*,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes'
  ---
  > Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,clang-diagnostic-*,llvm-*,misc-*,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes,-llvm-header-guard'
  flang/.clang-tidy
  2c2
  < Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,llvm-*,-llvm-include-order,misc-*,-misc-no-recursion,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes'
  ---
  > Checks:          'clang-diagnostic-*,clang-analyzer-*,-*,llvm-*,misc-*,-misc-unused-parameters,-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes,-llvm-include-order,-misc-no-recursion'
  flang/include/flang/Lower/.clang-tidy
  flang/include/flang/Optimizer/.clang-tidy
  flang/lib/Lower/.clang-tidy
  flang/lib/Optimizer/.clang-tidy
  lld/.clang-tidy
  lldb/.clang-tidy
  llvm/tools/split-file/.clang-tidy
  mlir/.clang-tidy

The `clang/.clang-tidy` change is a no-op, disabling an option that was never enabled.
The compiler-rt and flang changes are no-op reorderings of the same flags.

(side note, the .clang-tidy file in parallel-libs is broken and crashes
clang-tidy because it uses "lowerCase" as the style instead of "lower_case" -
so I'll deal with that separately)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103842
2021-06-08 08:25:59 -07:00
Jez Ng 447dfbe005 [lld-macho] Implement -force_load_swift_libs
It causes libraries whose names start with "swift" to be force-loaded.
Note that unlike the more general `-force_load`, this flag only applies
to libraries specified via LC_LINKER_OPTIONS, and not those passed on
the command-line. This is what ld64 does.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103709
2021-06-07 23:48:35 -04:00
Jez Ng 04259cde15 [lld-macho] Implement cstring deduplication
Our implementation draws heavily from LLD-ELF's, which in turn delegates
its string deduplication to llvm-mc's StringTableBuilder. The messiness of
this diff is largely due to the fact that we've previously assumed that
all InputSections get concatenated together to form the output. This is
no longer true with CStringInputSections, which split their contents into
StringPieces. StringPieces are much more lightweight than InputSections,
which is important as we create a lot of them. They may also overlap in
the output, which makes it possible for strings to be tail-merged. In
fact, the initial version of this diff implemented tail merging, but
I've dropped it for reasons I'll explain later.

**Alignment Issues**

Mergeable cstring literals are found under the `__TEXT,__cstring`
section. In contrast to ELF, which puts strings that need different
alignments into different sections, clang's Mach-O backend puts them all
in one section. Strings that need to be aligned have the `.p2align`
directive emitted before them, which simply translates into zero padding
in the object file.

I *think* ld64 extracts the desired per-string alignment from this data
by preserving each string's offset from the last section-aligned
address. I'm not entirely certain since it doesn't seem consistent about
doing this; but perhaps this can be chalked up to cases where ld64 has
to deduplicate strings with different offset/alignment combos -- it
seems to pick one of their alignments to preserve. This doesn't seem
correct in general; we can in fact can induce ld64 to produce a crashing
binary just by linking in an additional object file that only contains
cstrings and no code. See PR50563 for details.

Moreover, this scheme seems rather inefficient: since unaligned and
aligned strings are all put in the same section, which has a single
alignment value, it doesn't seem possible to tell whether a given string
doesn't have any alignment requirements. Preserving offset+alignments
for strings that don't need it is wasteful.

In practice, the crashes seen so far seem to stem from x86_64 SIMD
operations on cstrings. X86_64 requires SIMD accesses to be
16-byte-aligned. So for now, I'm thinking of just aligning all strings
to 16 bytes on x86_64. This is indeed wasteful, but implementation-wise
it's simpler than preserving per-string alignment+offsets. It also
avoids the aforementioned crash after deduplication of
differently-aligned strings. Finally, the overhead is not huge: using
16-byte alignment (vs no alignment) is only a 0.5% size overhead when
linking chromium_framework.

With these alignment requirements, it doesn't make sense to attempt tail
merging -- most strings will not be eligible since their overlaps aren't
likely to start at a 16-byte boundary. Tail-merging (with alignment) for
chromium_framework only improves size by 0.3%.

It's worth noting that LLD-ELF only does tail merging at `-O2`. By
default (at `-O1`), it just deduplicates w/o tail merging. @thakis has
also mentioned that they saw it regress compressed size in some cases
and therefore turned it off. `ld64` does not seem to do tail merging at
all.

**Performance Numbers**

CString deduplication reduces chromium_framework from 250MB to 242MB, or
about a 3.2% reduction.

Numbers for linking chromium_framework on my 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W:

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          3.91          4.03         3.935          3.95   0.034641016
  +  20          3.99          4.14         4.015        4.0365     0.0492336
  Difference at 95.0% confidence
          0.0865 +/- 0.027245
          2.18987% +/- 0.689746%
          (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0425673)

As expected, cstring merging incurs some non-trivial overhead.

When passing `--no-literal-merge`, it seems that performance is the
same, i.e. the refactoring in this diff didn't cost us.

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          3.91          4.03         3.935          3.95   0.034641016
  +  20          3.89          4.02         3.935        3.9435   0.043197831
  No difference proven at 95.0% confidence

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102964
2021-06-07 23:48:35 -04:00
Nico Weber 17c43c4045 [lld/mac] Add reexports after reexporter to inputFiles
When a library "host"'s reexports change their installName with
`$ld$os10.11$install_name$host`, we used to write a load command for "host" but
write the version numbers of the reexport instead of "host". This fixes that.

I first thought that the rule is to take the version numbers from the library
that originally had that install name (implemented in D103819), but that's not
what ld64 seems to be doing: It takes the version number from the first dylib
with that install name it loads, and it loads the reexporting library before
the reexports. We already did most of that, we just added reexports before the
reexporter. After this change, we add the reexporter before the reexports.

Addresses https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49800#c11 part 1.

(ld64 seems to add reexports after processing _all_ files on the command line,
while we add them right after the reexporter. For the common case of reexport +
$ld$ symbol changing back to the exporter name, this doesn't make a difference,
but you can construct a case where it does. I expect this to not make a
difference in practice though.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103821
2021-06-07 17:04:03 -04:00
Nico Weber 422544414b [lld/mac] Add a test for -reexport_library + -dead_strip_dylibs
Our behavior here already matched ld64, now we have a test for it.

(ld64 even strips the library here if you also pass -needed_library bar.dylib.
That seems wrong to me, and lld honors needed_library in that case.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103812
2021-06-07 13:44:58 -04:00
Nico Weber c5ffe97988 [lld/mac] Implement support for searching dylibs with @rpath/ in install name
Also adjust a few comments, and move the DylibFile comment talking about
umbrella next to the parameter again.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103783
2021-06-07 06:22:52 -04:00
Nico Weber 52489021cf [lld/mac] Implement support for searching dylibs with @loader_path/ in install name
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103779
2021-06-06 20:19:50 -04:00
Nico Weber a48bd587f7 [lld/mac] Implement support for searching dylibs with @executable_path/ in install name
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103775
2021-06-06 20:01:50 -04:00
Nico Weber 7def700667 [lld/mac] Rename DylibFile::dylibName to DylibFile::installName
The flag to set it is called `-install_name`, and it's called `installName` in tbd files.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103776
2021-06-06 20:00:35 -04:00
Nico Weber e910437443 [lld/mac] Use fewer magic numbers in magic $ld$ handling code
Also simply a conditional and de-alias a variable.
Minor cleanups, no behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103774
2021-06-06 18:13:16 -04:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 5e49ee8794 [lld][MachO] Add support for $ld$install_name symbols
This diff adds support for $ld$install_name symbols.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103746
2021-06-05 12:58:59 -07:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov cf29a92b90 [lld][MachO] Fix typo in special-symbol-ld-previous.s
Fix typo in the test special-symbol-ld-previous.s. NFC.
2021-06-05 01:27:42 -07:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 1309c181a8 [lld][MachO] Add first bits to support special symbols
This diff adds first bits to support special symbols $ld$previous* in LLD.
$ld$* symbols modify properties/behavior of the library
(e.g. its install name, compatibility version or hide/add symbols)
for specific target versions.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103505
2021-06-04 23:32:26 -07:00
Nico Weber 1aae55ddea [lld/mac] Add test coverage for --reproduce + -flat_namespace
Works fine already, now it has a test too.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103643
2021-06-03 21:00:35 -04:00
Alex Richardson 90344499ae [lld-macho] Fix BUILD_SHARED_LIBS build
ca6751043d added a dependency on XAR (at
least for the shared libs build), so without this change we get the
following linker error:

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
  "_xar_close", referenced from:
      lld::macho::BitcodeBundleSection::finalize() in SyntheticSections.cpp.o

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100999
2021-06-03 19:58:43 +01:00
Nikita Popov d93b678abb [lld] Add missing includes (NFC)
Fix lld build after 983565a6fe.
2021-06-03 18:55:18 +02:00
Jez Ng 6881f29a36 [lld-macho] Parse re-exports of nested TAPI documents
D103423 neglected to call `parseReexports()` for nested TBD
documents, leading to symbol resolution failures when trying to look up
a symbol nested more than one level deep in a TBD file. This fixes the
regression and adds a test.

It also appears that `umbrella` wasn't being set properly when calling
`parseLoadCommands` -- it's supposed to resolve to `this` if `nullptr`
is passed. I didn't write a failing test case for this but I've made
`umbrella` a member so the previous behavior should be preserved.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103586
2021-06-03 12:02:30 -04:00
Martin Storsjö 728cc0075e [LLD] [COFF] Fix autoexport from LTO objects with comdat symbols
Make sure that comdat symbols also have a non-null dummy
SectionChunk associated.

This requires moving around an existing FIXME regarding comdats in
LTO.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103012
2021-06-03 15:14:49 +03:00
Nico Weber 5ecfdb5123 [lld/mac] try to fix tests after a5645513db
My linux system doesn't like the `grep` for some reason,
but FileCheck seems to work.
2021-06-02 11:33:11 -04:00
Nico Weber a5645513db [lld/mac] Implement -dead_strip
Also adds support for live_support sections, no_dead_strip sections,
.no_dead_strip symbols.

Chromium Framework 345MB unstripped -> 250MB stripped
(vs 290MB unstripped -> 236M stripped with ld64).

Doing dead stripping is a bit faster than not, because so much less
data needs to be processed:

    % ministat lld_*
    x lld_nostrip.txt
    + lld_strip.txt
        N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
    x  10      3.929414       4.07692     4.0269079     4.0089678   0.044214794
    +  10     3.8129408     3.9025559     3.8670411     3.8642573   0.024779651
    Difference at 95.0% confidence
            -0.144711 +/- 0.0336749
            -3.60967% +/- 0.839989%
            (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0358398)

This interacts with many parts of the linker. I tried to add test coverage
for all added `isLive()` checks, so that some test will fail if any of them
is removed. I checked that the test expectations for the most part match
ld64's behavior (except for live-support-iterations.s, see the comment
in the test). Interacts with:
- debug info
- export tries
- import opcodes
- flags like -exported_symbol(s_list)
- -U / dynamic_lookup
- mod_init_funcs, mod_term_funcs
- weak symbol handling
- unwind info
- stubs
- map files
- -sectcreate
- undefined, dylib, common, defined (both absolute and normal) symbols

It's possible it interacts with more features I didn't think of,
of course.

I also did some manual testing:
- check-llvm check-clang check-lld work with lld with this patch
  as host linker and -dead_strip enabled
- Chromium still starts
- Chromium's base_unittests still pass, including unwind tests

Implemenation-wise, this is InputSection-based, so it'll work for
object files with .subsections_via_symbols (which includes all
object files generated by clang). I first based this on the COFF
implementation, but later realized that things are more similar to ELF.
I think it'd be good to refactor MarkLive.cpp to look more like the ELF
part at some point, but I'd like to get a working state checked in first.

Mechanical parts:
- Rename canOmitFromOutput to wasCoalesced (no behavior change)
  since it really is for weak coalesced symbols
- Add noDeadStrip to Defined, corresponding to N_NO_DEAD_STRIP
  (`.no_dead_strip` in asm)

Fixes PR49276.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103324
2021-06-02 11:09:26 -04:00
Nico Weber 66a1ecd2cf [lld/mac] Implement -needed_framework, -needed_library, -needed-l
These allow overriding dead_strip_dylibs.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103499
2021-06-02 11:06:42 -04:00
Nico Weber e14fd7d879 [lld/mac] Don't strip explicit dylib also mentioned in LC_LINKER_OPTION
Noticed by Jez in D103499.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103521
2021-06-02 10:59:56 -04:00
Nico Weber 476e4d65d4 [lld/mac] Address review feedback and improve a comment
I forgot to move the message() call around as requested in D103428
before committing that change. Move it now.

Also, improve the ordinal uniq'ing comment. I hadn't realized that the
distinct-but-identical files happen with --reproduce and not in general.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103522
2021-06-02 10:54:53 -04:00
Nico Weber 78ce89bb1e [lld/mac] Implement -reexport_framework, -reexport_library, -reexport-l
These are slightly easier-to-use versions of -sub_library and -sub_umbrella.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103497
2021-06-02 06:37:34 -04:00
Nico Weber 222a88a243 [lld/mac] Make -t work correctly with -flat_namespace
We used to not print dylibs referenced by other dylibs in `-t` mode. This
affected reexports, and with `-flat_namespace` also just dylibs loaded by
dylibs. Now we print them.

Fixes PR49514.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103428
2021-06-01 19:23:39 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 8f89c054af [lld-macho][nfc] Remove unnecessary use of Optional<T*>
In all of these cases, the functions could simply return a nullptr instead of {}.
There is no case where Optional<nullptr> has a special meaning.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103489
2021-06-01 18:35:31 -04:00
Nico Weber aeae3e0ba9 [lld/mac] Emit only one LC_LOAD_DYLIB per dylib
In some cases, we end up with several distinct DylibFiles that
have the same install name. Only emit a single LC_LOAD_DYLIB in
those cases.

This happens in 3 cases I know of:

1. Some tbd files are symlinks. libpthread.tbd is a symlink against
   libSystem.tbd for example, so `-lSystem -lpthread` loads
   libSystem.tbd twice. We could (and maybe should) cache loaded
   dylibs by realpath() to catch this.

2. Some tbd files are copies of each other. For example,
   CFNetwork.framework/CFNetwork.tbd and
   CFNetwork.framework/Versions/A/CFNetwork.tbd are two distinct
   copies of the same file. The former is found by
   `-framework CFNetwork` and the latter by the reexport in
   CoreServices.tbd. We could conceivably catch this by
   making `-framework` search look in `Versions/Current` instead
   of in the root, and/or by using a content hash to cache
   tbd files, but that's starting to sound complicated.

3. Magic $ld$ symbol processing can change the install name of
   a dylib based on the target platform_version. Here, two
   truly distinct dylibs can have the same install name.

So we need this code to deal with (3) anyways. Might as well use
it for 1 and 2, at least for now :)

With this (and D103430), clang-format links in the same dylibs
when linked with lld and ld64.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103488
2021-06-01 18:15:35 -04:00
Sam Clegg c1a59fa550 [lld][WebAssemlby] Fix for string merging of -dwarf-5 sections
We were mistakenly treating `.debug_str_offsets` as a string mergable
section when it is not (it contains integers not strings).  This is an
indication that we really should find a way to store flags for custom
sections.

Fixes: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48828
Fixes: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1172217

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103486
2021-06-01 14:33:56 -07:00
Nico Weber 8d80139ccc [lld/mac] fix test failure after 24979e111
If there is an error reading the dylib, we shouldn't try
to load its reexports.

Caught e.g. by https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/36/builds/8946
2021-06-01 16:35:25 -04:00
Nico Weber 2c1903412b [lld/mac] Implement removal of unused dylibs
This omits load commands for unreferenced dylibs if:
- the dylib was loaded implicitly,
- it is marked MH_DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB
- or -dead_strip_dylibs is passed

This matches ld64.

Currently, the "is dylib referenced" state is computed before dead code
stripping and is not updated after dead code stripping. This too matches ld64.
We should do better here.

With this, clang-format linked with lld (like with ld64) no longer has
libobjc.A.dylib in `otool -L` output. (It was implicitly loaded as a reexport
of CoreFoundation.framework, but it's not needed.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103430
2021-06-01 16:06:30 -04:00
Nico Weber 24979e1113 [lld/mac] Don't load DylibFiles from the DylibFile constructor
loadDylib() keeps a name->DylibFile cache, but it only writes
to the cache once the DylibFile constructor has completed.
So dylib loads done recursively from the DylibFile constructor
wouldn't use the cache.

Now, we load additional dylibs after writing to the cache,
which means the cache now gets used for dylibs loaded because
they're referenced from other dylibs.

Related to PR49514 and PR50101, but no dramatic behavior change in itself.
(Technically we no longer crash when a tbd file reexports itself,
but that doesn't happen in practice. We now accept it silently instead
of crashing; ld64 has a diag for the reexport cycle.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103423
2021-06-01 15:31:02 -04:00
Nico Weber 0b39f055d8 [lld/mac] Don't write mtimes to N_OSO entries if ZERO_AR_DATE is set.
This is important for build determinism. This matches ld64.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103446
2021-06-01 15:29:38 -04:00
Nico Weber c4053cd14e [lld/mac] Don't crash on -order_file with assembly inputs on arm64
.s files with `-g` generate __debug_aranges on darwin/arm64 for some
reason, and those lead to `nullptr` symbols. Don't crash on that.

Fixes PR50517.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103350
2021-05-28 21:00:46 -04:00
Fangrui Song 2644399ce7 [lld-macho][test] Simplify --allow-empty with count 0 2021-05-28 15:15:59 -07:00
Alexandre Ganea 2b9b9652ce [LLD][COFF] Reduce the maximum size of the GHASH table
Before this patch, the maximum size of the GHASH table was 2^31 buckets. However we were storing the bucket index into a TypeIndex which has an input limit of (2^31)-4095 indices, see this link. Any value above that limit will improperly set the TypeIndex's high bit, which is interpreted as DecoratedItemIdMask. This used to cause bad indices on extraction when calling TypeIndex::toArrayIndex().

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103297
2021-05-28 09:46:17 -04:00
Reid Kleckner 99f023656b [PDB] Fix ubsan complaint about memcpy from null pointer 2021-05-27 19:49:09 -07:00
Reid Kleckner 109aac9212 [PDB] Enable parallel ghash type merging by default
Ghashing is probably going to be faster in most cases, even without
precomputed ghashes in object files.

Here is my table of results linking clang.pdb:

-------------------------------
| threads | GHASH   | NOGHASH |
-------------------------------
|  j1     | 51.031s | 25.141s |
|  j2     | 31.079s | 22.109s |
|  j4     | 18.609s | 23.156s |
|  j8     | 11.938s | 21.984s |
| j28     |  8.375s | 18.391s |
-------------------------------

This shows that ghashing is faster if at least four cores are available.
This may make the linker slower if most cores are busy in the middle of
a build, but in that case, the linker probably isn't on the critical
path of the build. Incremental build performance is arguably more
important than highly contended batch build link performance.

The -time output indicates that ghash computation is the dominant
factor:

    Input File Reading:             924 ms (  1.8%)
    GC:                             689 ms (  1.3%)
    ICF:                            527 ms (  1.0%)
    Code Layout:                    414 ms (  0.8%)
    Commit Output File:              24 ms (  0.0%)
    PDB Emission (Cumulative):    49938 ms ( 94.8%)
      Add Objects:                46783 ms ( 88.8%)
        Global Type Hashing:      38983 ms ( 74.0%)
        GHash Type Merging:        5640 ms ( 10.7%)
        Symbol Merging:            2154 ms (  4.1%)
      Publics Stream Layout:        188 ms (  0.4%)
      TPI Stream Layout:             18 ms (  0.0%)
      Commit to Disk:              2818 ms (  5.4%)
  --------------------------------------------------
  Total Link Time:                52669 ms (100.0%)

We can speed that up with a faster content hash (not SHA1).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102888
2021-05-27 14:19:36 -07:00
Jez Ng 7599e98ab7 [lld-macho][nfc] Remove unnecessary parameterization of section sort
As @alexshap pointed out [here](https://reviews.llvm.org/D102972#inline-975208),
it's a bit confusing to have the option to sort OutputSections with any
comparator when in practice we only use one.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102974
2021-05-25 14:58:30 -04:00
Jez Ng fcab06bd85 [lld-macho][nfc] Sort OutputSections based on explicit order of command-line inputs
This diff paves the way for {D102964} which adds a new kind of
InputSection.

We previously maintained section ordering implicitly: we created
InputSections as we parsed each file in command-line order, and passed
on this ordering when we created OutputSections and OutputSegments by
iterating over these InputSections. The implicitness of the ordering
made it difficult to refactor the code to e.g. handle a new type of
InputSection. As such, I've codified the ordering explicitly via
`inputOrder` fields. This also allows us to use `sort` instead of
`stable_sort`.

Benchmarking chromium_framework on my 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W:

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.23          4.35          4.27         4.274   0.030157481
  +  20          4.24          4.38          4.27        4.2815   0.033759989
  No difference proven at 95.0% confidence

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102972
2021-05-25 14:58:29 -04:00
Jez Ng 33706191d8 [lld-macho][nfc] Rename MergedOutputSection to ConcatOutputSection
The ELF format has the concept of merge sections (marked by SHF_MERGE),
which contain data that can be safely deduplicated. The Mach-O
equivalents are called literal sections (marked by S_CSTRING_LITERALS or
S_{4,8,16}BYTE_LITERALS). While the Mach-O format doesn't use the word
'merge', to avoid confusion, I've renamed our MergedOutputSection to
ConcatOutputSection. I believe it's a more descriptive name too.

This renaming sets the stage for {D102964}.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102971
2021-05-25 14:58:29 -04:00
Jez Ng 9cc0d893f7 [lld-macho][nfc] clang-format everything 2021-05-25 14:58:29 -04:00
Jez Ng 8535834ef7 [lld-macho][nfc] Misc code cleanup
* Move `static_asserts` into cpp instead of header file. I noticed they
  had been separated from the main class definition in the header, so I
  set about to clean that up, then figured it made more sense as part of
  the cpp file so as not to incur unnecessary compile-time overhead.

* Remove unnecessary `virtual`s

* Remove unnecessary comment / reword another comment
2021-05-25 14:58:29 -04:00
Nathan Lanza 2f65166056 [lld:elf] Weaken the requirement for a computed binding to be STB_LOCAL
Given the following scenario:

```
// Cat.cpp
struct Animal { virtual void makeNoise() const = 0; };
struct Cat : Animal { void makeNoise() const override; };

extern "C" int puts(char const *);
void Cat::makeNoise() const { puts("Meow"); }
void doThingWithCat(Animal *a) { static_cast<Cat *>(a)->makeNoise(); }

// CatUser.cpp
struct Animal { virtual void makeNoise() const = 0; };
struct Cat : Animal { void makeNoise() const override; };

void doThingWithCat(Animal *a);

void useDoThingWithCat() {
  Cat *d = new Cat;
  doThingWithCat(d);
}

// cat.ver
{
  global: _Z17useDoThingWithCatv;
  local: *;
};

$ clang++ Cat.cpp CatUser.cpp -fpic -flto=thin -fwhole-program-vtables
-shared -O3 -fuse-ld=lld -Wl,--lto-whole-program-visibility
-Wl,--version-script,cat.ver
```

We cannot devirtualize `Cat::makeNoise`. The issue is complex:

Due to `-fsplit-lto-unit` and usage of type metadata, we place the Cat
vtable declaration into module 0 and the Cat vtable definition with type
metadata into module 1, causing duplicate entries (Undefined followed by
Defined) in the `lto::InputFile::symbols()` output.
In `BitcodeFile::parse`, after processing the `Undefined` then the
`Defined`, the final state is `Defined`.
In `BitcodeCompiler::add`, for the first symbol, `computeBinding`
returns `STB_LOCAL`, then we reset it to `Undefined` because it is
prevailing (`versionId` is `preserved`). For the second symbol, because
the state is now `Undefined`, `computeBinding` returns `STB_GLOBAL`,
causing `ExportDynamic` to be true and suppressing devirtualization.

In D77280, the `computeBinding` change used a stricter `isDefined()`
condition to make weak``Lazy` symbol work.
This patch relaxes the condition to weaker `!isLazy()` to keep it
working while making the devirtualization work as well.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98686
2021-05-24 23:32:21 -04:00
David Blaikie e5b66a3734 lld-coff: Simplify a few lambda uses after 7975dd033c 2021-05-24 17:26:46 -07:00
serge-sans-paille 4ab3041acb Revert "[NFC] remove explicit default value for strboolattr attribute in tests"
This reverts commit bda6e5bee0.

See https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/109/builds/15424 for instance
2021-05-24 19:43:40 +02:00
serge-sans-paille bda6e5bee0 [NFC] remove explicit default value for strboolattr attribute in tests
Since d6de1e1a71, no attributes is quivalent to
setting attribute to false.

This is a preliminary commit for https://reviews.llvm.org/D99080
2021-05-24 19:31:04 +02:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 57501e512e [lld][MachO] Fix code formatting
Apply clang-format -style=llvm to InputFile.cpp. NFC.

Test plan: make check-all
2021-05-23 20:35:55 -07:00
Fangrui Song 0f298ec6cc [ELF][test] Avoid local signature symbols for section groups to match reality
If we support local signature symbols (PR43094), these tests would fail.

When the support is added, new tests (local signature symbol specific) should be developed.
2021-05-22 17:48:45 -07:00
Fangrui Song 7f0acc4e4f [docs] ld.lld.1: Mention -z nostart-stop-gc 2021-05-21 19:57:51 -07:00
Sam Clegg 8544b40b6e [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for PIC output + TLS + non-shared-memory
Prior to this change build with `-shared/-pie` and using TLS (but
without -shared-memory) would hit this assert:

  "Currenly only a single data segment is supported in PIC mode"

This is because we were not including TLS data when merging data
segments.  However, when we build without shared-memory (i.e.  without
threads) we effectively lower away TLS into a normal active data
segment.. so we were ending up with two active data segments: the merged
data, and the lowered TLS data.

To fix this problem we can instead avoid combining data segments at
all when running in shared memory mode (because in this case all
segment initialization is passive).  And then in non-shared memory
mode we know that TLS has been lowered and therefore we can can
and should combine all segments.

So with this new behavior we have two different modes:

1. With shared memory / mutli-threaded: Never combine data segments
   since it is not necessary.  (All data segments as passive already).

2. Wihout shared memory / single-threaded: Combine *all* data segments
   since we treat TLS as normal data.  (We end up with a single
   active data segment).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102937
2021-05-21 15:16:47 -07:00
Axel Y. Rivera 4fb131b497 [LLD][COFF] PR49068: Include the IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW relocation base type when the machine is 64 bits and the relocation type is ADDR32
The COFF driver produces an ABSOLUTE relocation base for an ADDR32
relocation type and the system is 64 bits (machine=AMD64). The
relocation information won't be added in the output and could
produce an incorrect address access during run-time. This change
set checks if the relocation type is IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32 and
if so, adds the relocated symbol as IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW base.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96619
2021-05-21 23:45:55 +03:00
Reid Kleckner e73203a561 [PDB] Check the type server guid when ghashing
Previously we simply didn't check this. Prereq to make the test suite
pass with ghash enabled by default.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102885
2021-05-20 16:36:12 -07:00
Martin Storsjö 33b71ec9c6 [LLD] [COFF] Fix automatic export of symbols from LTO objects
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101569
2021-05-21 00:36:58 +03:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen 3a293cbf13 [WebAssembly] Fix PIC/GOT codegen for wasm64
__table_base is know 64-bit, since in LLVM it represents a function pointer offset
__table_base32 is a copy in wasm32 for use in elem init expr, since no truncation may be used there.
New reloc R_WASM_TABLE_INDEX_REL_SLEB64 added

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101784
2021-05-20 09:59:31 -07:00
Sam Clegg 356b85edd7 [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for string tail merging and -r/--relocatable
Ensure that both SyntheticMergedChunk and all MergeInfoChunks that it
comprises are assigned the correct output section.  Without this we
would crash when outputting relocations in --relocatable mode.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/14220

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102806
2021-05-19 15:25:58 -07:00
Reid Kleckner 12dd8df38b [PDB] Do not record PGO or coverage public symbols
These symbols are long, and they tend to cause the PDB file size to
overflow. They are generally not necessary when debugging problems in
user code.

This change reduces the size of chrome.dll.pdb with coverage from
6,937,108,480 bytes to 4,690,210,816 bytes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102719
2021-05-19 12:41:31 -07:00
Nico Weber fd09a764eb [lld/mac] Remove dead declaration 2021-05-19 14:18:03 -04:00
Mariusz Ceier 9383e9c1e6 Fix lld macho standalone build by including llvm/Config/llvm-config.h instead of llvm/Config/config.h
lld/MachO/Driver.cpp and lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp include
llvm/Config/config.h which doesn't exist when building standalone lld.

This patch replaces llvm/Config/config.h include with llvm/Config/llvm-config.h
just like it is in lld/ELF/Driver.cpp and HAVE_LIBXAR with LLVM_HAVE_LIXAR and
moves LLVM_HAVE_LIBXAR from config.h to llvm-config.h

Also it adds LLVM_HAVE_LIBXAR to LLVMConfig.cmake and links liblldMachO2.so
with XAR_LIB if LLVM_HAVE_LIBXAR is set.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102084
2021-05-19 11:15:07 -04:00
Reid Kleckner ac2226b0f5 [PDB] Improve error handling when writes fail
Handle PDB writing errors like any other error in LLD: emit an error and
continue. This allows the linker to print timing data and summary data
after linking, which can be helpful for finding PDB size problems. Also
report how large the file would have been.

Example output:

lld-link: error: Output data is larger than 4 GiB. File size would have been 6,937,108,480
lld-link: error: failed to write PDB file ./chrome.dll.pdb
                                    Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          33282 Input OBJ files (expanded from all cmd-line inputs)
              4 PDB type server dependencies
              0 Precomp OBJ dependencies
       33396931 Input type records
... snip ...
  Input File Reading:           59756 ms ( 45.5%)
  GC:                            7500 ms (  5.7%)
  ICF:                           3336 ms (  2.5%)
  Code Layout:                   6329 ms (  4.8%)
  PDB Emission (Cumulative):    46192 ms ( 35.2%)
    Add Objects:                27609 ms ( 21.0%)
      Type Merging:             16740 ms ( 12.8%)
      Symbol Merging:           10761 ms (  8.2%)
    Publics Stream Layout:       9383 ms (  7.1%)
    TPI Stream Layout:           1678 ms (  1.3%)
    Commit to Disk:              3461 ms (  2.6%)
--------------------------------------------------
Total Link Time:               131244 ms (100.0%)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102713
2021-05-18 13:17:17 -07:00
Sam Clegg 876d49baad [lld][WebAssembly] Convert test to assembly. NFC.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102704
2021-05-18 12:31:13 -07:00
Sam Clegg 45b7cf9955 [lld][WebAssembly] Enable string tail merging in debug sections
This is a followup to https://reviews.llvm.org/D97657 which
applied string tail merging to data segments.

Fixes: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48828

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102436
2021-05-18 12:25:39 -07:00
Nico Weber b4ead2c37b [lld/mac] Correctly set nextdefsym
In LC_DYSYMTAB, private externs were still emitted as exported symbols instead
of as locals.

Fixes PR50373. See bug for details.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102662
2021-05-18 13:53:55 -04:00
Martin Storsjö dd7575ba44 [LLD] [MinGW] Pass the canExitEarly parameter through properly
The MinGW driver passed a hardcoded true to this parameter
since 6f4e255219, but when the MinGW driver got the
canExitEarly parameter for consistency in b11386f9be, this
call was missed so it wasn't passed on properly.
2021-05-18 15:09:07 +03:00
Nico Weber 095c520fb4 [lld/mac] Propagate -(un)exported_symbol(s_list) to privateExtern in Driver
That way, it's done only once instead of every time shouldExportSymbol() is
called.

Possibly a bit faster:

    % ministat at_main at_symtodo
    x at_main
    + at_symtodo
        N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
    x  30     3.9732189      4.114846      4.024621     4.0304692   0.037022865
    +  30       3.93766     4.0510042     3.9973931      3.991469   0.028472565
    Difference at 95.0% confidence
            -0.0390002 +/- 0.0170714
            -0.967635% +/- 0.423559%
            (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0330256)

In other runs with n=30 it makes no perf difference, so maybe it's just noise.
But being able to quickly and conveniently answer "is this symbol exported?"
is useful for fixing PR50373 and for implementing -dead_strip, so this seems
like a good change regardless.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102661
2021-05-18 07:42:58 -04:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov dc2c6cf274 [lld][MachO] Adjust isCodeSection signature
This diff changes the type of the argument of isCodeSection to const InputSection *.
NFC.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102664
2021-05-17 22:09:47 -07:00
Sam Clegg 5a9b25e15b [lld][WebAssembly] Refactor input chunk class hierarchy. NFC
The main motivation for this refactor is to remove the subclass
relationship between the InputSegment and MergeInputSegment and
SyntenticMergedInputSegment so that we can use the merging classes for
debug sections which are not data segments.

In the process of refactoring I also remove all the virtual functions
from the class hierarchy and try to reuse techniques used in the ELF
linker (see `lld/ELF/InputSections.h`).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102546
2021-05-17 21:01:17 -07:00
Nico Weber bc588f9961 [lld/mac] Inline a check
`match()` can only return for non-empty vectors, but at least in
non-LTO builds that isn't clear to the compiler. Help it out.
This is a minor but measurable speedup on my machine (but less
than what we might've lost in https://reviews.llvm.org/D100818#2764272 --
bot note higher N on this measurement here, so higher confidence here):

    % ministat at_main at_branch
    x at_main
    + at_branch
        N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
    x  30     3.9243979     4.0395119      3.987375     3.9826236   0.027567796
    +  30     3.8495831     4.0009291      3.931325     3.9347135   0.037832878
    Difference at 95.0% confidence
            -0.0479101 +/- 0.0171102
            -1.20298% +/- 0.429622%
            (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0331007)

No behavior change.

Eventually we should apply these lists at symbol parse time instead of
every time shouldExportSymbol() though :)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102655
2021-05-17 20:04:45 -04:00
Markus Böck 65271ffe84 [lld][MinGW] Introduce aliases for -Bdynamic and -Bstatic
Besides -Bdynamic and -Bstatic, ld documents additional aliases for both of these options. Instead of -Bstatic, one may write -dn, -non_shared or -static. Instead of -Bdynamic one may write -dy or -call_shared. Source: https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs-2.36/ld/Options.html

This patch adds those aliases to the MinGW driver of lld for the sake of ld compatibility.

Encountered this case while compiling a static Qt 6.1 distribution and got build failures as -static was passed directly to the linker, instead of through the compiler driver.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102637
2021-05-17 22:13:26 +02:00
Nico Weber 4a12248ee2 [lld/mac] Honor REFERENCED_DYAMICALLY, set it on __mh_execute_header
Has the effect that `__mh_execute_header` stays in the symbol table of
outputs even after running `strip` on the output. I don't know if that's
important for anything -- my motivation for the patch is just is to make
the output more similar to ld64.

(Corresponds to symbolTableInAndNeverStrip in ld64.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102619
2021-05-17 14:22:12 -04:00
Mateusz Mikuła 84306ef9c4 [LLD][MinGW] Add --fatal-warnings and --no-fatal-warnings flags
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102514
2021-05-17 10:40:31 +03:00
Harald van Dijk d62413452f
[lld][X86] Restore gotEntrySize.
D62727 removed GotEntrySize and GotPltEntrySize with a comment that they
are always equal to wordsize(), but that is not entirely true: X32 has a
word size of 4, but needs 8-byte GOT entries. This restores gotEntrySize
for both, adjusted for current naming conventions, but defaults it to
config->wordsize to keep things simple for architectures other than
x86_64.

This partially reverts D62727.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102509
2021-05-17 00:13:00 +01:00
Sam Clegg 119f61af3a [lld][WebAssembly] Remove unused method declaration. NFC
This method was removed in https://reviews.llvm.org/D102265
but the declaration was missed.
2021-05-14 15:54:33 -07:00
Mateusz Mikuła f84a4cb0df [LLD][MinGW] Ignore --no-undefined flag
AFAIK this is the default behaviour when this flag is not passed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102516
2021-05-14 23:47:50 +03:00
Fangrui Song 5741dc87a5 [test] Improve x86-64-plt.s 2021-05-14 10:38:40 -07:00
Fangrui Song 4adf7a7604 [ELF] Add -Bno-symbolic
This option will be available in GNU ld 2.27 (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27834).
This option can cancel previously specified -Bsymbolic and
-Bsymbolic-functions.  This is useful for excluding some links when the
default uses -Bsymbolic-functions.

Reviewed By: jhenderson, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102383
2021-05-14 09:40:32 -07:00
Fangrui Song da9b6d0656 [ELF][test] Improve -Bsymbolic & -Bsymbolic-functions test
Previously there was no test checking that -Bsymbolic-functions only applies to STT_FUNC symbols.

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102461
2021-05-14 09:33:43 -07:00
Reid Kleckner ee23f8b36f [COFF] Remove a truncation assertion from setRVA
LLD already produces a nice error message when sections exceed 4GB, and
this setRVA assertion causes LLD to crash instead of diagnosing the
error properly.

No test because we don't want slow tests that create 4GB files.
2021-05-13 19:37:14 -07:00
Sam Clegg cd01430ff1 [lld][WebAssembly] Allow data symbols to extend past end of segment
This fixes a bug with string merging with string symbols that contain
NULLs, as is the case in the `merge-string.s` test.

The bug only showed when we run with `--relocatable` and then try read
the resulting object back in.  In this case we would end up with string
symbols that extend past the end of the segment in which they live.

The problem comes from the fact that sections which are flagged as
string mergable assume that all strings are NULL terminated.  The
merging algorithm will drop trailing chars that follow a NULL since they
are essentially unreachable.  However, the "size" attribute (in the
symbol table) of such a truncated symbol is not updated resulting a
symbol size that can overlap the end of the segment.

I verified that this can happen in ELF too given the right conditions
and the its harmless enough.  In practice Strings that contain embedded
null should not be part of a mergable section.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102281
2021-05-12 13:43:37 -07:00
Sam Clegg 3041b16f73 [WebAssembly] Add TLS data segment flag: WASM_SEG_FLAG_TLS
Previously the linker was relying solely on the name of the segment
to imply TLS.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102202
2021-05-12 13:31:02 -07:00
Fangrui Song a8053399cd [ELF][AVR] Add explicit relocation types to getRelExpr 2021-05-12 12:38:27 -07:00
Martin Storsjö 7e0768329c [LLD] [COFF] Fix including the personality function for DWARF EH when linking with --gc-sections
Since c579a5b1d9 we don't traverse
.eh_frame when doing GC. But the exception handling personality
function needs to be included, and is only referenced from within
.eh_frame.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102138
2021-05-12 22:23:01 +03:00
Shoaib Meenai 56f7e5a822 [cmake] Add support for multiple distributions
LLVM's build system contains support for configuring a distribution, but
it can often be useful to be able to configure multiple distributions
(e.g. if you want separate distributions for the tools and the
libraries). Add this support to the build system, along with
documentation and usage examples.

Reviewed By: phosek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89177
2021-05-12 11:13:18 -07:00
Greg McGary 93c8559baf [lld-macho] Implement branch-range-extension thunks
Extend the range of calls beyond an architecture's limited branch range by first calling a thunk, which loads the far address into a scratch register (x16 on ARM64) and branches through it.

Other ports (COFF, ELF) use multiple passes with successively-refined guesses regarding the expansion of text-space imposed by thunk-space overhead. This MachO algorithm places thunks during MergedOutputSection::finalize() in a single pass using exact thunk-space overheads. Thunks are kept in a separate vector to avoid the overhead of inserting into the `inputs` vector of `MergedOutputSection`.

FIXME:
* arm64-stubs.s test is broken
* add thunk tests
* Handle thunks to DylibSymbol in MergedOutputSection::finalize()

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100818
2021-05-12 09:44:58 -07:00
Sam Clegg 19cedd3cd3 [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for string merging + negative addends
Don't include the relocation addend when calculating the
virtual address of a symbol.  Instead just pass the symbol's
offset and add the addend afterwards.

Without this fix we hit the `offset is outside the section`
error in MergeInputSegment::getSegmentPiece.

This fixes a real world error we were are seeing in emscripten.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102271
2021-05-11 17:47:57 -07:00
Sam Clegg b49a798e71 [lld][WebAssembly] Remove relocation target verification
We have this extra step in wasm-ld that doesn't exist in other lld
backend which verifies the existing contents of the relocation targets.
This was originally intended as an extra form of double checking and an
aid to compiler developers.   However it has always been somewhat
controversial and there have been suggestions in the past the we simply
remove it.

My motivation for removing it now is that its causing me a headache
when trying to fix an issue with negative addends.  In the case of
negative addends that final result can be wrapped/negative but this
checking code would require significant modification to be able to deal
with that case.  For example with some test cases I'm looking at I'm
seeing error like this:

```
wasm-ld: warning: /usr/local/google/home/sbc/dev/wasm/llvm-build/tools/lld/test/wasm/Output/merge-string.s.tmp.o:(.rodata_relocs): unexpected existing value for R_WASM_MEMORY_ADDR_I32: existing=FFFFFFFA expected=FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFA
```

Rather than try to refactor `calcExpectedValue` to somehow return two
different types of results (32 and 64-bit) depending on the relocation
type, I think we can just remove this code.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102265
2021-05-11 12:05:14 -07:00
Sam Clegg b2f227c6c8 [lld][WebAssembly] Convert test to assembly. NFC.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102264
2021-05-11 11:37:53 -07:00
Nico Weber 9ab49ae55d [lld/mac] Implement -sectalign
clang sometimes passes this flag along (see D68351), so we should implement it.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102247
2021-05-11 13:31:32 -04:00
Martin Storsjö 518b7f9135 [LLD] [COFF] Add an assert regarding the RVA of exported symbols. NFC.
As this isn't handled as a regular relocation, the normal handling of
maybeReportRelocationToDiscarded in Chunks.cpp doesn't apply here.

This would have caught the issue fixed by
82de4e0753.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102115
2021-05-11 13:04:01 +03:00
Igor Kudrin 70c23e232e [LLD] Improve reporting unresolved symbols in shared libraries
Currently, when reporting unresolved symbols in shared libraries, if an
undefined symbol is firstly seen in a regular object file that shadows
the reference for the same symbol in a shared object. As a result, the
error for the unresolved symbol in the shared library is not reported.
If referencing sections in regular object files are discarded because of
'--gc-sections', no reports about such symbols are generated, and the
linker finishes successfully, generating an output image that fails on
the run.

The patch fixes the issue by keeping symbols, which should be checked,
for each shared library separately.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101996
2021-05-11 12:48:29 +07:00
Sam Clegg 3b8d2be527 Reland: "[lld][WebAssembly] Initial support merging string data"
This change was originally landed in: 5000a1b4b9
It was reverted in: 061e071d8c

This change adds support for a new WASM_SEG_FLAG_STRINGS flag in
the object format which works in a similar fashion to SHF_STRINGS
in the ELF world.

Unlike the ELF linker this support is currently limited:
- No support for SHF_MERGE (non-string merging)
- Always do full tail merging ("lo" can be merged with "hello")
- Only support single byte strings (p2align 0)

Like the ELF linker merging is only performed at `-O1` and above.

This fixes part of https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48828,
although crucially it doesn't not currently support debug sections
because they are not represented by data segments (they are custom
sections)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97657
2021-05-10 16:03:38 -07:00
Nico Weber 061e071d8c Revert "[lld][WebAssembly] Initial support merging string data"
This reverts commit 5000a1b4b9.
Breaks tests, see https://reviews.llvm.org/D97657#2749151

Easily repros locally with `ninja check-llvm-mc-webassembly`.
2021-05-10 18:28:28 -04:00
Sam Clegg 5000a1b4b9 [lld][WebAssembly] Initial support merging string data
This change adds support for a new WASM_SEG_FLAG_STRINGS flag in
the object format which works in a similar fashion to SHF_STRINGS
in the ELF world.

Unlike the ELF linker this support is currently limited:
- No support for SHF_MERGE (non-string merging)
- Always do full tail merging ("lo" can be merged with "hello")
- Only support single byte strings (p2align 0)

Like the ELF linker merging is only performed at `-O1` and above.

This fixes part of https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48828,
although crucially it doesn't not currently support debug sections
because they are not represented by data segments (they are custom
sections)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97657
2021-05-10 13:15:12 -07:00
Jez Ng b1c3c2e4fc [lld-macho] Fix order file arch filtering
We had a hardcoded check and a stale TODO, written back when we only had
support for one architecture.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102154
2021-05-10 15:45:54 -04:00
Jez Ng 2516b0b526 [lld-macho] Treat undefined symbols uniformly
In particular, we should apply the `-undefined` behavior to all
such symbols, include those that are specified via the command line
(i.e.  `-e`, `-u`, and `-exported_symbol`). ld64 supports this too.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102143
2021-05-10 15:45:54 -04:00
Jez Ng 3d5e5066f1 [lld-macho][nfc] Clean up tests
* Remove unnecessary `rm -rf %t`s
* Have lc-linker-option.ll use the right comment marker
2021-05-10 15:45:54 -04:00
Fangrui Song 1f44fee521 [lld-macho] Improve an external weak def test
The rebase table entry is untested.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102150
2021-05-10 10:35:44 -07:00
Sam Clegg bda8b84884 [lld][WebAssembly] Disallow exporting of TLS symbols
Cross module TLS is currently not supported by our ABI.  This
change makes explicitly exporting a TLS symbol into an error
and prevents implicit exporting (via --export-all).

See https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/14120

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102044
2021-05-10 09:58:44 -07:00
Fangrui Song 7a0231ae59 [llvm-objdump][MachO] Print a newline before lazy bind/bind/weak/exports trie
This adds a separator between two pieces of information.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102114
2021-05-10 09:16:18 -07:00
Jez Ng 75f74f2673 [lld-macho] Add llvm-otool as a test dependency
This unbreaks my local build, which is configured to build only parts of
LLVM.
2021-05-09 21:12:58 -04:00
Nico Weber 7f673fcaa9 [lld/mac] Fix alignment on subsections
On a section with alignment of 16, subsections aligned to 16-byte
boundaries should keep their 16-byte alignment.

Fixes PR50274. (The same bug could have happened with -order_file
previously.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102139
2021-05-09 21:00:56 -04:00
Jez Ng 0f8854f7f5 [lld-macho] Don't reference entry symbol for non-executables
This would cause us to pull in symbols (and code) that should
be unused.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102137
2021-05-09 20:30:26 -04:00
Greg McGary 4b89629403 [lld-macho][NFC] Purge stale test-output trees prior to split-file
Enforce standard practice

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102112
2021-05-08 17:36:30 -07:00
Greg McGary 5be8502271 [lld-macho] Explicitly undefine literal exported symbols
Symbols explicitly exported via command-line options `--exported_symbol SYM` and `--exported_symbols_list FILE` must be defined. Before this fix, lazy symbols defined in archives would be left to languish. We now force them to be included in the linked output.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102100
2021-05-08 11:37:00 -07:00
Nico Weber 7b6dd265ce [lld/mac] Copy some of the commit message of d5a70db193 into a comment 2021-05-08 13:03:17 -04:00
Arthur Eubanks 34a8a437bf [NewPM] Hide pass manager debug logging behind -debug-pass-manager-verbose
Printing pass manager invocations is fairly verbose and not super
useful.

This allows us to remove DebugLogging from pass managers and PassBuilder
since all logging (aside from analysis managers) goes through
instrumentation now.

This has the downside of never being able to print the top level pass
manager via instrumentation, but that seems like a minor downside.

Reviewed By: ychen

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101797
2021-05-07 21:51:47 -07:00
Nico Weber d5a70db193 [lld/mac] Write every weak symbol only once in the output
Before this, if an inline function was defined in several input files,
lld would write each copy of the inline function the output. With this
patch, it only writes one copy.

Reduces the size of Chromium Framework from 378MB to 345MB (compared
to 290MB linked with ld64, which also does dead-stripping, which we
don't do yet), and makes linking it faster:

        N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
    x  10     3.9957051     4.3496981     4.1411121      4.156837    0.10092097
    +  10      3.908154      4.169318     3.9712729     3.9846753   0.075773012
    Difference at 95.0% confidence
            -0.172162 +/- 0.083847
            -4.14165% +/- 2.01709%
            (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0892373)

Implementation-wise, when merging two weak symbols, this sets a
"canOmitFromOutput" on the InputSection belonging to the weak symbol not put in
the symbol table. We then don't write InputSections that have this set, as long
as they are not referenced from other symbols. (This happens e.g. for object
files that don't set .subsections_via_symbols or that use .alt_entry.)

Some restrictions:
- not yet done for bitcode inputs
- no "comdat" handling (`kindNoneGroupSubordinate*` in ld64) --
  Frame Descriptor Entries (FDEs), Language Specific Data Areas (LSDAs)
  (that is, catch block unwind information) and Personality Routines
  associated with weak functions still not stripped. This is wasteful,
  but harmless.
- However, this does strip weaks from __unwind_info (which is needed for
  correctness and not just for size)
- This nopes out on InputSections that are referenced form more than
  one symbol (eg from .alt_entry) for now

Things that work based on symbols Just Work:
- map files (change in MapFile.cpp is no-op and not needed; I just
  found it a bit more explicit)
- exports

Things that work with inputSections need to explicitly check if
an inputSection is written (e.g. unwind info).

This patch is useful in itself, but it's also likely also a useful foundation
for dead_strip.

I used to have a "canoncialRepresentative" pointer on InputSection instead of
just the bool, which would be handy for ICF too. But I ended up not needing it
for this patch, so I removed that again for now.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102076
2021-05-07 17:11:40 -04:00
LemonBoy f876383384 [AsmParser][ARM] Make .thumb_func imply .thumb
GNU as documentation states that a `.thumb_func` directive implies `.thumb`, teach the asm parser to switch mode whenever it's encountered. On the other hand the labeled form, exclusive to Apple's toolchain, doesn't switch mode at all.

Reviewed By: nickdesaulniers, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101975
2021-05-07 12:13:36 +02:00
Stefan Pintilie f0adf3a24c [PowerPC][LLD] Make sure that the correct Thunks are used.
This fixes an issue where mixed TOC / NOTOC calls can call the incorrect
thunks if a previous thunk already exists. The issue appears when a TOC
funciton calls a NOTOC callee and then a different NOTOC function calls the same
NOTOC callee. In this case the linker would sometimes incorrectly call the
same thunk for both cases.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101837
2021-05-06 12:00:04 -05:00
Jez Ng 9260760235 [lld-macho] Support loading of zippered dylibs
ld64 can emit dylibs that support more than one platform (typically macOS and
macCatalyst). This diff allows LLD to read in those dylibs. Note that this is a
super bare-bones implementation -- in particular, I haven't added support for
LLD to emit those multi-platform dylibs, nor have I added a variety of
validation checks that ld64 does. Until we have a use-case for emitting zippered
dylibs, I think this is good enough.

Fixes PR49597.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101954
2021-05-06 11:19:40 -04:00
Jez Ng 7654d8e1a9 [lld-macho][nfc] Convert the mock libSystem.tbd to TBDv4
It doesn't seem like TBDv3 allows for specifying multiple platforms, so I'm
upgrading us to TBDv4. (We need to support multiple platforms in order to test
that we can handle zippered dylibs; that functionality will be added in an
upcoming diff.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101953
2021-05-06 11:19:40 -04:00
Ben Dunbobbin 5dd9f44c17 [LLD] Improve --strip-all help text
This is a slight improvement to the help text, as I was slightly
surprised when strip-all did more than remove the symbol table.

Currently, we match gold's help text for strip-all and strip-debug.
I think that the GNU documentation for these options is not particularly
clear. However, I have opted to make only a minor change here and keep
the help text similar to gold's as these are mature options that are
well understood.

ld.bfd (https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Options.html) has a
similar implication although it defines strip-debug as a subset of
strip-all. However, felt that noting that strip-all implies strip-debug
is better; because, with the ld.bfd approach you have to read both the
--strip-debug and the --strip-all help text to understand the behaviour
of --strip-all (and the --strip-all help text doesn't indicate that he
--strip-debug help text is related).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101890
2021-05-06 12:34:06 +01:00
Alex Reinking 7ac3fcc526 Allow /STACK in #pragma comment(linker, ...)
The Halide project uses `#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:...")` to set
the stack size high enough for our embedded compiler to run in end-user
programs on Windows.

Unfortunately, lld-link.exe breaks on this when embedded in a COFF
object, despite supporting the flag on the command line. MSVC's link.exe
supports this fine. This patch extends support for this to lld-link.exe
for better compatibility with MSVC projects.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99680
2021-05-05 16:00:33 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 23233ad139 [lld-macho] Check simulator platforms to avoid issuing false positive errors.
Currently the linker causes unnecessary errors when either the target or the config's platform is a simulator.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101855
2021-05-05 18:07:58 -04:00
Isuru Fernando 662a58fa05 [lld] Convert LLVM_CMAKE_PATH to a CMake path
Otherwise I get the following error on windows.
```
CMake Error at D:/bld/lld_1569206597988/work/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/CMakeLists.txt:2 (set):
  Syntax error in cmake code at

    D:/bld/lld_1569206597988/work/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/CMakeLists.txt:2

  when parsing string

    D:\bld\lld_1569206597988\_h_env\Library\lib\cmake\llvm

  Invalid character escape '\b'.

CMake Error at D:/bld/lld_1569206597988/_build_env/Library/share/cmake-3.15/Modules/CheckSymbolExists.cmake:100 (try_compile):
  Failed to configure test project build system.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  D:/bld/lld_1569206597988/_build_env/Library/share/cmake-3.15/Modules/CheckSymbolExists.cmake:57 (__CHECK_SYMBOL_EXISTS_IMPL)
  D:/bld/lld_1569206597988/_h_env/Library/lib/cmake/llvm/HandleLLVMOptions.cmake:943 (check_symbol_exists)
  CMakeLists.txt:56 (include)
```

Reviewed By: sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68158
2021-05-05 15:42:55 -05:00
Jez Ng 75ba351300 [lld-macho] Try to unbreak build
Looks like the PointerUnion casting cares about const-ness...
2021-05-05 15:47:14 -04:00
Jez Ng 8806df4778 [lld-macho] Preliminary support for ARM_RELOC_BR24
ARM_RELOC_BR24 is used for BL/BLX instructions from within ARM (i.e. not
Thumb) code. This diff just handles the basic case: branches from ARM to
ARM, or from ARM to Thumb where no shimming is required. (See comments
in ARM.cpp for why shims are required.)

Note: I will likely be deprioritizing ARM work for the near future to
focus on other parts of LLD. Apologies for the half-done state of this;
I'm just trying to wrap up what I've already worked on.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101814
2021-05-05 14:41:01 -04:00
Jez Ng 20f51ffe67 [lld-macho] Have --reproduce account for path rerooting
We need to account for path rerooting when generating the response
file. We could either reroot the paths before generating the file, or pass
through the original filenames and change just the syslibroot. I've opted for
the latter, in order that the reproduction run more closely mirrors the
original.

We must also be careful *not* to make an absolute path relative if it is
shadowed by a rerooted path. See repro6.tar in reroot-path.s for
details.

I've moved the call to `createResponseFile()` after the initialization of
`config->systemLibraryRoots`, since it now needs to know what those roots are.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101224
2021-05-05 14:41:01 -04:00
Martin Storsjö 82de4e0753 [LLD] [COFF] Actually include the exported comdat symbols
This is a followup to 2b01a417d7ccb001ccc1185ef5fdc967c9fac8d7;
previously the RVAs of the exported symbols from comdats were left
zero.

Thanks to Kleis Auke Wolthuizen for the fix suggestion and pointing
out the omission.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101615
2021-05-04 22:13:08 +03:00
Fangrui Song 0c2e2f88fb [llvm-objdump] Improve newline consistency between different pieces of information
When dumping multiple pieces of information (e.g. --all-headers),
there is sometimes no separator between two pieces.
This patch uses the "\nheader:\n" style, which generally improves
compatibility with GNU objdump.

Note: objdump -t/-T does not add a newline before "SYMBOL TABLE:" and "DYNAMIC SYMBOL TABLE:".
We add a newline to be consistent with other information.

`objdump -d` prints two empty lines before the first 'Disassembly of section'.
We print just one with this patch.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101796
2021-05-04 09:56:07 -07:00
Greg McGary 27b426b0c8 [lld-macho] Implement builtin section renaming
ld64 automatically renames many sections depending on output type and assorted flags. Here, we implement the most common configs. We can add more obscure flags and behaviors as needed.

Depends on D101393

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101395
2021-05-03 21:26:51 -07:00
Sam Clegg 808fcddae4 [lld][WebAssembly] Fix crash with `-pie` without `--allow-undefined`
`shouldImport` was not returning true in PIC mode even though out
assumption elsewhere (in Relocations.cpp:scanRelocations) is that we
don't report undefined symbols in PIC mode today.  This was resulting
functions that were undefined and but also not imported which hits an
assert later on that all functions have valid indexes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101716
2021-05-03 18:04:55 -07:00
Sam Clegg 4ef1f90e4d [lld][WebAssembly] Convert more tests to asm format. NFC
Two of these are trivial.  The third (shared.s) did have some
expectations changes but only due to two data symbols being re-ordered.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101711
2021-05-03 17:16:31 -07:00
Sam Clegg 73332d73e1 [lld][WebAssembly] Do not merge comdat data segments
When running in relocatable mode any input data segments that are part
of a comdat group should not be merged with other segments of the same
name.  This is because the final linker needs to keep the separate so
they can be included/excluded individually.

Often this is not a problem since normally only one section with a given
name `foo` ends up in the output object file.  However, the problem
occurs when one input contains `foo` which part of a comdat and another
object contains a local symbol `foo` we were attempting to merge them.

This behaviour matches (I believe) that of the ELF linker.  See
`LinkerScript.cpp:addInputSec`.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/9726

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101703
2021-05-03 16:43:29 -07:00
Jez Ng 183b0dad4e [lld-macho] Add ARM requirement to objc.s 2021-05-03 18:47:30 -04:00
Jez Ng 001ba65375 [lld-macho] De-templatize mach_header operations
@thakis pointed out that `mach_header` and `mach_header_64`
actually have the same set of (used) fields, with the 64-bit version
having extra padding. So we can access the fields we need using the
single `mach_header` type instead of using templates to switch between
the two.

I also spotted a potential issue where hasObjCSection tries to parse a
file w/o checking if it does indeed match the target arch... As such,
I've added a quick magic number check to ensure we don't access invalid
memory during `findCommand()`.

Addresses PR50180.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101724
2021-05-03 18:31:23 -04:00
Fangrui Song f9c8ebdc30 [ELF] Don't suggest alternative spelling of an empty name
Fix PR50111

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101698
2021-05-03 09:04:55 -07:00
Fangrui Song 818b508953 [ELF] Simplify the condition adding .got header
Adopt my suggestion in https://reviews.llvm.org/D91426#2653926 ,
generalizing the ppc64 specific code.

GNU ld and glibc ld.so has a contract about the first few entries of .got .
There are somewhat complex conditions when the header is needed. This patch
switches to a simpler approach: add a header unconditionally if
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is used or the number of entries is more than just the
header.
2021-04-30 17:19:45 -07:00
Jez Ng c00fc180ec [llvm-readobj] Recognize N_THUMB_DEF as a symbol flag
The right symbol flag mask is ~0x7, not ~0xf.

Also emit string names for the other flags (we were missing some).

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101548
2021-04-30 17:39:56 -04:00
Jez Ng 05c5363b39 [lld-macho] Parse & emit the N_ARM_THUMB_DEF symbol flag
Eventually we'll use this flag to properly handle bl/blx
opcodes.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101558
2021-04-30 16:17:26 -04:00
Jez Ng 2d28100bf2 [lld-macho] Initial scaffolding for ARM32 support
This just parses the `-arch armv7` and emits the right header flags.
The rest will be slowly fleshed out in upcoming diffs.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101557
2021-04-30 16:17:25 -04:00
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith 518d955f9d Support: Stop using F_{None,Text,Append} compatibility synonyms, NFC
Stop using the compatibility spellings of `OF_{None,Text,Append}`
left behind by 1f67a3cba9. A follow-up
will remove them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101650
2021-04-30 11:00:03 -07:00
Nico Weber a1a2a8e8ac [lld/mac] Remove unused -L%t flags from tests
No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101623
2021-04-30 09:37:02 -04:00
Nico Weber 4b456038e4 [lld/mac] Tweak two comments and fix style on one variable name
Cosmetic, no behavior change.
2021-04-30 09:30:51 -04:00
Hans Wennborg cbe62f2f2f Require shell for lld/test/MachO/reproduce.s
as a way of not running it on Windows, where the file paths when
extracting repro2.tar can become longer than the maximum file length
limit (depending on the build dir name) and cause the test to fail.

(See https://crbug.com/1204463 for example test failure.)
2021-04-30 14:23:35 +02:00
Zequan Wu 6b30240288 Reland "[lld-link] Enable addrsig table in COFF lto"
This reverts commit a78fa73bcf.

The commit cab48e2f0e fixes the issue on eabd55b1b2.
2021-04-29 15:54:12 -07:00
Martin Storsjö 2b01a417d7 [LLD] [COFF] Fix the mingw --export-all-symbols behaviour with comdat symbols
When looking for the "all" symbols that are supposed to be exported,
we can't look at the live flag - the symbols we mark as to be
exported will become GC roots even if they aren't yet marked as live.

With this in place, building an LLVM library with BUILD_SHARED_LIBS
produces the same set of symbols exported regardless of whether the
--gc-sections flag is specified, both with and without being built
with -ffunction-sections.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101522
2021-04-29 23:35:10 +03:00
Jez Ng 07884152ec [lld-macho] Remove stray file 2021-04-29 15:33:23 -04:00
Jez Ng d9c8ffa958 [lld-macho][nfc] Clean up header.s test
I don't think it's super worthwhile to test the dylib headers outputs of
all the different archs when x86_64 is the only one that has interesting
behavior.

Motivated by my upcoming addition of arm32...
2021-04-29 15:11:23 -04:00
Jez Ng 7e115da5df [lld-macho] Make everything PIE by default
Modern versions of macOS (>= 10.7) and in general all modern Mach-O
target archs want PIEs by default. ld64 defaults to PIE for iOS >= 4.3,
as well as for all versions of watchOS and simulators. Basically all the
platforms LLD is likely to target want PIE. So instead of cluttering LLD's
code with legacy version checks, I think it's simpler to just default to
PIE for everything.

Note that `-no_pie` still works, so users can still opt out of it.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101513
2021-04-29 15:11:23 -04:00
Sam Clegg a6f406480a [lld][WebAssembly] Add `--export-if-defined`
Unlike the existing `--export` option this will not causes errors
or warnings if the specified symbol is not defined.

See: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/13736

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99887
2021-04-29 10:58:45 -07:00
Fangrui Song c9b1bd1012 [ELF] Support .rela.eh_frame with unordered r_offset values
GNU ld -r can create .rela.eh_frame with unordered r_offset values.
(With LLD, we can craft such a case by reordering sections in .eh_frame.)
This is currently unsupported and will trigger
`assert(pieces[i].inputOff <= off ...` in `OffsetGetter::get`
(the content is corrupted in a -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=off build).
This patch supports this case.

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101116
2021-04-29 08:51:09 -07:00
Sam Clegg 8a4ee3b39c Fix typo from https://reviews.llvm.org/D101399 2021-04-28 11:31:16 -07:00
Sam Clegg 3e7bc0da57 [lld][WebAssembly] Allow relocations against non-live global symbols
Just like the in case for function and data symbols this is needed to
support relocations in debug info sections which are allowed contains
relocations against non-live symbols.

The motivating use case is an object file that contains debug info that
references `__stack_pointer` (a local symbol) but does not actually
contain any uses of `__stack_pointer`.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/14025

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101399
2021-04-28 10:29:41 -07:00
Alex Richardson aed66d2787 [ELF] Update URL for MIPS TLS wiki page
The original page no longer works, so use a web.archive.org link instead.

Reviewed By: atanasyan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100949
2021-04-28 12:19:19 +01:00
Greg McGary 465204d63a [lld-macho][NFC] define more strings in section_names:: and segment_names::
As preparation for a subsequent diff that implements builtin section renaming, define more `constexpr` strings in namespaces `lld::macho::segment_names` and `lld::macho::section_names`, and use them to replace string literals.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101393
2021-04-27 17:48:45 -07:00
Jez Ng 700402b00e [lld-macho] Don't put an antivirus test file in reproduce.s
It appears that some antivirii do not recognize that "this is a
test": https://reviews.llvm.org/D101218#2720676

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, smeenai

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101402
2021-04-27 18:02:59 -04:00
Jez Ng 7ca133c360 [lld-macho] std::sort -> llvm::sort 2021-04-27 18:02:59 -04:00
Jessica Clarke 7fefd032cb [ELF][MIPS] Emit dynamic relocations for PIC non-preemptible static TLS
This is the same problem as 127176e59e, but for static TLS rather than
dynamic TLS. Although we know the symbol will be the one in our own TLS
segment, and thus the offset of it within that, we don't know where in
the static TLS block our data will be allocated and thus we must emit a
dynamic relocation for this case.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, atanasyan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101381
2021-04-27 19:04:50 +01:00
Jessica Clarke 1d505016ef [ELF][MIPS] Don't emit dynamic relocations for PIE non-preemptible TLS
Whilst not wrong (unless using static PIE where the relocations are
likely not implemented by the runtime), this is inefficient, as the TLS
module indices and offsets are independent of the executable's load
address.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, atanasyan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101382
2021-04-27 19:04:50 +01:00
Vitaly Buka f2a585e6d3 [NFC] Fix "not used" warning 2021-04-26 22:09:23 -07:00
Greg McGary c2419aae76 [lld-macho] Add option --error-limit=N
Add option to limit (or remove limits) on the number of errors printed before exiting. This option exists in the other lld ports: COFF & ELF.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101274
2021-04-26 07:10:12 -07:00
Nico Weber de266ce4f9 [lld/mac] Don't assert when using -exported_symbol with private symbol
When I added this assert in D93609, it asserted that a symbol that
is privateExtern is also isExternal().

In D98381 the privateExtern check moved into shouldExportSymbol()
but the assert didn't -- now it checked that _every_ non-exported
symbol is isExternal(), which isn't true. Move the assert into the
privateExtern check where it used to be.

Fixes PR50098.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101223
2021-04-24 10:21:51 -04:00
Nico Weber 4ca0fbfabd [lld/mac] simplify export-options.s test a bit
- the macro seems needlessly clever -- shorter and imho clearer without it
- give all filenames an extension so they look like filenames
- rename .private_extern symbol from _private to _private_extern
  to prepare for follow-up that adds a truly private symbol

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101222
2021-04-24 08:03:55 -04:00
Nico Weber 4e2d5fcf71 [lld/mac] add test coverage for -sectcreate and -order_file with --reproduce
Would've caught the (since fixed) regression in D97610.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101218
2021-04-24 08:00:49 -04:00
Fangrui Song 9aad886e28 [ELF] Simplify a condition in addGotEntry. NFC 2021-04-23 22:11:14 -07:00
Jez Ng 3fe5c3b018 [lld-macho] Fix use-after-free in loadDylib()
We were taking a reference to a value in `loadedDylibs`, which in turn
called `make<DylibFile>()`, which could then recursively call
`loadDylibs`, which would then potentially resize `loadedDylibs` and
invalidate that reference.

Fixes PR50101.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101175
2021-04-23 18:05:49 -04:00
Jez Ng 035eb6d154 [lld-macho]][nfc] Fix some typos + rephrase a comment
I was a bit confused by the comment because I thought that "Tests
that..." was describing the tests contained within the same file.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101160
2021-04-23 18:05:48 -04:00
Nico Weber a61891d491 [lld/mac] Support more flags for --reproduce
I went through the callers of `readFile()` and `addFile()` in Driver.cpp
and checked that the options that use them all get rewritten in the
--reproduce response file. -(un)exported_symbols_list and -bundle_loader
weren't, so add them.

Also spruce up the test for reproduce a bit and actually try linking
with the exptracted repro archive.

Motivated by the response file in PR50098 complaining abou the
-exported_symbols_list path being wrong :)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101182
2021-04-23 14:40:24 -04:00
Nico Weber fcf59cc917 fix comment typo to cycle bots 2021-04-23 11:45:49 -04:00
Jez Ng fd28f71872 [lld-macho] Have tests default to targeting macos 10.15
D101114 enforced proper version checks, which exposed a variety of version
mismatch issues in our tests. We previously changed the test inputs to
target 10.0, which was the simpler thing to do, but we should really
just have our lit.local.cfg default to targeting 10.15, which is what is done
here. We're not likely to ever have proper support for the older versions
anyway, as that would require more work for unclear benefit; for instance,
llvm-mc seems to generate a different compact unwind format for older macOS
versions, which would cause our compact-unwind.s test to fail.

Targeting 10.15 by default causes the following behavioral changes:
* `__mh_execute_header` is now a section symbol instead of an absolute symbol
* LC_BUILD_VERSION gets emitted instead of LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX. The former is
  32 bytes in size whereas the latter is 16 bytes, so a bunch of hardcoded
  address offsets in our tests had to be updated.
* >= 10.6 executables are PIE by default

Note that this diff was stacked atop of a local revert of most of the test
changes in rG8c17a875150f8e736e8f9061ddf084397f45f4c5, to make review easier.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101119
2021-04-23 09:25:08 -04:00
Nico Weber a38ebed258 [lld/mac] Implement support for .weak_def_can_be_hidden
I first had a more invasive patch for this (D101069), but while trying
to get that polished for review I realized that lld's current symbol
merging semantics mean that only a very small code change is needed.
So this goes with the smaller patch for now.

This has no effect on projects that build with -fvisibility=hidden
(e.g.  chromium), since these see .private_extern symbols instead.

It does have an effect on projects that build with -fvisibility-inlines-hidden
(e.g. llvm) in -O2 builds, where LLVM's GlobalOpt pass will promote most inline
functions from .weak_definition to .weak_def_can_be_hidden.

Before this patch:

    % ls -l out/gn/bin/clang out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib
    -rwxr-xr-x  1 thakis  staff  113059936 Apr 22 11:51 out/gn/bin/clang
    -rwxr-xr-x  1 thakis  staff   86370064 Apr 22 11:51 out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib
    % out/gn/bin/llvm-objdump --macho --weak-bind out/gn/bin/clang | wc -l
        8291
    % out/gn/bin/llvm-objdump --macho --weak-bind out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib | wc -l
        5698

With this patch:

    % ls -l out/gn/bin/clang out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib
    -rwxr-xr-x  1 thakis  staff  111721096 Apr 22 11:55 out/gn/bin/clang
    -rwxr-xr-x  1 thakis  staff   85291208 Apr 22 11:55 out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib
    thakis@MBP llvm-project % out/gn/bin/llvm-objdump --macho --weak-bind out/gn/bin/clang | wc -l
         725
    thakis@MBP llvm-project % out/gn/bin/llvm-objdump --macho --weak-bind out/gn/lib/libclang.dylib | wc -l
         542

Linking clang becomes a tiny bit faster with this patch:

    x 100    0.67263818    0.77847815    0.69430709    0.69877208   0.017715892
    + 100    0.67209601    0.73323393    0.68600798    0.68917346   0.012824377
    Difference at 95.0% confidence
            -0.00959861 +/- 0.00428661
            -1.37364% +/- 0.613449%
            (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0154648)

This only happens if lld with the patch and lld without the patch are both
linked with an lld with the patch or both linked with an lld without the patch
(...or with ld64). I accidentally linked the lld with the patch with an lld
without the patch and the other way round at first. In that setup, no
difference is found. That makese sense, since having fewer weak imports will
make the linked output a bit faster too. So not only does this make linking
binaries such as clang a bit faster (since fewer exports need to be written to
the export trie by lld), the linked output binary binary is also a bit faster
(since dyld needs to process fewer dynamic imports).

This also happens to fix the one `check-clang` failure when using lld as host
linker, but mostly for silly reasons: See crbug.com/1183336, mostly comment 26.
The real bug here is that c-index-test links all of LLVM both statically and
dynamically, which is an ODR violation. Things just happen to work with this
patch.

So after this patch, check-clang, check-lld, check-llvm all pass with lld as
host linker :)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101080
2021-04-22 22:51:34 -04:00
Nico Weber 88b76cb130 [lld/mac] slightly improve weak-private-extern.s test
- __got is in --bind output, so print that too (makes the test
  a bit stronger)
- WEAK_DEFINES, BINDS_TO_WEAK are in the mach-o header, so
  --private-header is enough, no need for --all-headers
  (makes the test a bit easier to work with when it fails)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101065
2021-04-22 22:42:48 -04:00
Jez Ng 8c17a87515 [re-land][lld-macho] Fix min version check
We had got it backwards... the minimum version of the target
should be higher than the min version of the object files, presumably
since new platforms are backwards-compatible with older formats.

Fixes PR50078.

The original commit (aa05439c9c) broke many tests that had inputs too
new for our target platform (10.0). This commit changes the inputs to
target 10.0, which was the simpler thing to do, but we should really
just have our lit.local.cfg default to targeting 10.15... we're not
likely to ever have proper support for the older versions anyway. I will
follow up with a change to that effect.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101114
2021-04-22 19:35:32 -04:00
Jez Ng 75ecb804b1 Revert "[lld-macho] Fix min version check"
This reverts commit aa05439c9c.
2021-04-22 19:07:41 -04:00
Jez Ng aa05439c9c [lld-macho] Fix min version check
We had got it backwards... the minimum version of the target
should be higher than the min version of the object files, presumably
since new platforms are backwards-compatible with older formats.

Fixes PR50078.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101114
2021-04-22 18:25:44 -04:00
Jez Ng 2618eaf614 [lld-macho][nfc] Clean up some constructor declarations
Remove unnecessary default ctor + add `explicit` to others
2021-04-22 18:25:44 -04:00
Nico Weber 71281462c8 [lld/mac] tweak comment in a test 2021-04-22 11:14:58 -04:00
Nico Weber c1b2a7bfbf [lld/mac] make a few "named parameter comments" more consistent
Most of LLVM and almost all of lld/MachO uses `/*foo=*/bar` style.
No behavior change.
2021-04-22 10:48:03 -04:00
Nico Weber 487885129c [lld/mac] add a comment pointing to a test that took me a while to find 2021-04-22 09:09:55 -04:00
Jez Ng ed4a4e3312 [lld-macho][nfc] Add accessors for commonly-used PlatformInfo fields
As discussed here: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100523#inline-951543

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100978
2021-04-21 15:43:56 -04:00
Nico Weber b309f17abf [lld/mac] add aarch64 to requirements of encryption-info.s test 2021-04-21 14:21:42 -04:00
Jez Ng ab9c21bbab [lld-macho] Support LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO
This load command records a range spanning from the end of the load
commands to the end of the `__TEXT` segment. Presumably the kernel will encrypt
all this data.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100973
2021-04-21 13:39:56 -04:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov b5720354ef [lld][MachO] Refactor findCommand
Refactor findCommand to allow passing multiple types. NFC.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100954
2021-04-21 08:38:17 -07:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 5c835e1ae5 [lld][MachO] Add support for LC_VERSION_MIN_* load commands
This diff adds initial support for the legacy LC_VERSION_MIN_* load commands.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100523
2021-04-21 05:41:14 -07:00
Yang Fan c09277b0d8
[lld][ELF] Fix "enumeral and non-enumeral type in conditional expression" warning (NFC)
GCC warning:
```
/llvm-project/lld/ELF/SyntheticSections.cpp: In member function ‘virtual void lld:🧝:VersionTableSection::writeTo(uint8_t*)’:
/llvm-project/lld/ELF/SyntheticSections.cpp:3128:34: warning: enumeral and non-enumeral type in conditional expression [-Wextra]
 3128 |     write16(buf, s.sym->isLazy() ? VER_NDX_GLOBAL : s.sym->versionId);
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
2021-04-21 16:01:46 +08:00
Jez Ng 7208bd4b32 [lld-macho] Skip platform checks for a few libSystem re-exports
XCode 12 ships with mismatched platforms for these libraries,
so this hack is necessary...

Fixes PR49799.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm, smeenai

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100913
2021-04-20 19:54:53 -04:00
Zequan Wu aa80955f63 [lld-link] Warn on exported deleting dtor
MSVC linker has this [[ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/error-messages/tool-errors/linker-tools-warning-lnk4102?view=msvc-160 | warning]], so lld-link should also warn on this.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100606
2021-04-20 14:06:31 -07:00
Jez Ng bb62ef9943 [lld-macho] Ensure segments are laid out contiguously
codesign/libstuff checks that the `__LLVM` segment is directly
before `__LINKEDIT` by checking that `fileOff + fileSize == next segment
fileOff`. Previously, there would be gaps between the segments due to
the fact that their fileOffs are page-aligned but their fileSizes
aren't. In order to satisfy codesign, we page-align fileOff *before*
calculating fileSize. (I don't think codesign checks for the relative
ordering of other segments, so in theory we could do this just for
`__LLVM`, but ld64 seems to do it for all segments.)

Note that we *don't* round up the fileSize of the `__LINKEDIT` segment.
Since it's the last segment, it doesn't need to worry about contiguity;
in addition, codesign checks that the last (hidden) section in
`__LINKEDIT` covers the last byte of the segment, so if we rounded up
`__LINKEDIT`'s size we would have to do the same for its last section,
which is a bother.

While at it, I also addressed a FIXME in the linkedit-contiguity.s test
to cover more `__LINKEDIT` sections.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100848
2021-04-20 16:58:57 -04:00
Jez Ng 1aa29dffce [lld-macho] Support subtractor relocations that reference sections
The minuend (but not the subtrahend) can reference a section.

Note that we do not yet properly validate that the subtrahend isn't
referencing a section; I've filed PR50034 to track that.

I've also extended the reloc-subtractor.s test to reorder symbols, to
make sure that the addends are being associated with the minuend (and not
the subtrahend) relocation.

Fixes PR49999.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100804
2021-04-20 16:58:57 -04:00
Fangrui Song 1c00530b30 [ELF] Don't set versionId on undefined weak lazy symbols
An unfetched lazy symbol (undefined weak) should be considered to have its
original versionId which is VER_NDX_GLOBAL, instead of the lazy symbol's
versionId. (The original versionId cannot be non-VER_NDX_GLOBAL because a
undefined versioned symbol is an error.)

The regression was introduced in D77280 when making version scripts work
with lazy symbols fetched by LTO calls.

Fix PR49915

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100624
2021-04-20 11:23:10 -07:00
Fangrui Song 03769d9308 [lld] Delete unused includes. NFC 2021-04-19 10:56:49 -07:00
Nico Weber 0871ce3547 fix comment typo to cycle bots 2021-04-19 12:59:20 -04:00
Fangrui Song 7c74ce3c68 [ELF] --wrap: don't clear sym->isUsedInRegularObj if real->isUsedInRegularObj; set wrap's initial binding to sym's
Fix PR49897: if `__real_foo` has the isUsedInRegularObj bit set, we need to
retain `foo` in .symtab, even if `foo` is undefined. The new behavior will match
GNU ld.

Before the patch, we produced an R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation referencing the
index 0 undefined symbol, which would be erroed by glibc
(see f96ff3c0f8).

While here, fix another bug: if `__wrap_foo` does not exist, its initial binding
should be `foo`'s.
2021-04-17 00:29:51 -07:00
Fangrui Song b2a3d31eed [ELF] Simplify R_386_TLS_GD computation. NFC 2021-04-16 19:08:23 -07:00
Jez Ng 3e1045ec04 [lld] Canonicalize HAVE_LIBXAR
I think this should unbreak the build after D100650...
2021-04-16 17:21:06 -04:00
Jez Ng bb0e1ae7c4 [lld-macho] Add separator to error message 2021-04-16 17:01:14 -04:00
Jez Ng ca6751043d [lld-macho] Initial groundwork for -bitcode_bundle
This diff creates an empty XAR file and copies it into
`__LLVM,__bundle`. Follow-up work will actually populate the contents of
that XAR.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100650
2021-04-16 16:47:14 -04:00
Fangrui Song 6d2d3bd0a6 [ELF] Default to -z start-stop-gc with a glibc "__libc_" special case
Change the default to facilitate GC for metadata section usage, so that they
don't need SHF_LINK_ORDER or SHF_GROUP just to drop the unhelpful rule (if they
want to be unconditionally retained, use SHF_GNU_RETAIN
(`__attribute__((retain))`) or linker script `KEEP`).

The dropped SHF_GROUP special case makes the behavior of -z start-stop-gc and -z
nostart-stop-gc closer to GNU ld>=2.37 (https://sourceware.org/PR27451).

However, we default to -z start-stop-gc (which actually matches more closely to
GNU ld before 2015-10 https://sourceware.org/PR19167), which is different from
modern GNU ld (which has the unhelpful rule to work around glibc). As a
compensation, we special case `__libc_` sections as a workaround for glibc<2.34
(https://sourceware.org/PR27492).

Since -z start-stop-gc as the default actually matches the traditional GNU ld
behavior, there isn't much to be aware of. There was a systemd usage which has
been fixed by https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/19144
2021-04-16 12:18:46 -07:00
LemonBoy 7c6f177477 [lld] Fix test crashing when AVR target is missing
Fixes buildbot error.
2021-04-16 11:12:29 +02:00
LemonBoy 7a781fb692 [LLD][ELF][AVR] Propagate ELF flags to the linked image
The `e_flags` for a ELF file targeting the AVR ISA contains two fields at the time of writing:
- A 7-bit integer field specifying the ISA revision being targeted
- A 1-bit flag specifying whether the object files being linked are suited for applying the relaxations at link time

The linked ELF file is blessed with the arch revision shared among all the files.
The behaviour in case of mismatch is purposefully different than the one implemented in libbfd: LLD will raise a fatal error while libbfd silently picks a default value of `avr2`.
The relaxation-ready flag is handled as done by libbfd, in order for it to appear in the linked object every source object must be tagged with it.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99754
2021-04-16 10:40:18 +02:00
Jez Ng 4938b090cf [lld-macho] Don't use arrays as template parameters
MSVC from VSCode 2017 appears unhappy with it (causes an
internal compiler error.)

This also means that we need to avoid doing `sizeof(stubCode)` as
`sizeof(int[N])` on function array parameters decays into `sizeof(int *)`.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100605
2021-04-15 21:16:34 -04:00
Jez Ng 1acda12d00 [lld-macho] Make load relaxation work for arm64_32
arm64_32 uses 32-bit GOT loads, so we should accept those
instructions in `ARM64Common::relaxGotLoad()` too.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100229
2021-04-15 21:16:34 -04:00
Jez Ng 1460942c15 [lld-macho] Add 32-bit compact unwind support
This could probably have been part of D99633, but I split it up to make
things a bit more reviewable. I also fixed some bugs in the implementation that
were masked through integer underflows when operating in 64-bit mode.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99823
2021-04-15 21:16:33 -04:00
Jez Ng 3bc88eb392 [lld-macho] Add support for arm64_32
From what I can tell, it's pretty similar to arm64. The two main differences
are:

1. No 64-bit relocations
2. Stub code writes to 32-bit registers instead of 64-bit

Plus of course the various on-disk structures like `segment_command` are using
the 32-bit instead of the 64-bit variants.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99822
2021-04-15 21:16:33 -04:00
Jez Ng db7a413e51 [lld-macho] Re-root absolute input file paths if -syslibroot is specified
Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100147
2021-04-15 21:16:33 -04:00
Jez Ng eb5b7d4497 [lld-macho] LTO: Unset VisibleToRegularObj where possible
This allows LLVM's LTO to internalize symbols that are not referenced
directly by regular objects. Naturally, this means we need to track
which symbols are referenced by regular objects. The approach taken here
is similar to LLD-COFF's: like the COFF port, we extend
`SymbolTable::insert()` to set the isVisibleToRegularObj bit. (LLD-ELF
relies on the Symbol constructor and `Symbol::mergeProperties()`, but
the Mach-O port does not have a `mergeProperties()` equivalent.)

From what I can tell, ld64 (which uses libLTO) doesn't do this
optimization at all. I'm not even sure libLTO provides a way to do this.
Not having ld64's behavior as a reference implementation is unfortunate;
instead, I am relying on LLD-ELF/COFF's behavior as references while
erring on the conservative side. In particular, LLD-MachO will only do
this optimization for executables right now.

We also don't attempt it when `-flat_namespace` is used -- otherwise
we'd need scan the symbol table to find matches for every un-namespaced
symbol reference, which is expensive.

internalize.ll is based off the LLD-ELF tests `internalize-basic.ll` and
`internalize-undef.ll`. Looks like @davide added some of LLD-ELF's internalize
tests, so adding him as a reviewer...

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99105
2021-04-15 21:16:33 -04:00
Alex Orlov 49cbf4cd85 Fix bug in .eh_frame/.debug_frame PC offset calculation for DW_EH_PE_pcrel
This fixes the following bugs:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=27249
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46414

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100328
2021-04-15 15:06:20 +04:00
Nico Weber da0ef5ad5b fix typo to cycle bots 2021-04-14 14:59:18 -04:00
Nico Weber 1e89f08f59 fix typo to cycle bots 2021-04-14 14:52:53 -04:00
Reid Kleckner 18a9b18087 [COFF] Simplify ICF associated comdat handling
This is a different approach from D98993 that should achieve most of the
same benefit. The two changes are:
1. Sort the list of associated child sections by section name
2. Do not consider associated sections to have children themselves

This fixes the main issue, which was that we sometimes considered an
.xdata section to have a child .pdata section. That lead to slow links
and larger binaries (less xdata folding).

Otherwise, this should be NFC: we go back to ignoring .debug/.gljmp and
other metadata sections rather than only looking at pdata/xdata. We
discovered that we do care about other associated sections, like ASan
global registration metadata.
2021-04-14 10:40:16 -07:00
Bogdan Graur 7975dd033c
[NFC] Fix unused variable warning.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100451
2021-04-14 09:36:12 +02:00
Pengfei Wang 184377da5c [LLD] Implement /guard:[no]ehcont
Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99078
2021-04-14 15:06:49 +08:00
Stella Stamenova bcef28621a Fix resolution-err.ll
chmod tries to be very helpful on some platforms and prevent naive mistakes, by warning the user. This results in the following error during the test:

```chmod: ...resolution-err.ll.tmp.resolution.txt: new permissions are r--rw-rw-, not r--r--r--```

To fix the test, call chmod with u.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100417
2021-04-13 16:11:58 -07:00
Jez Ng 84cf9a7a4a [lld-macho] rm old test directory for segments.s
This should unbreak incremental builds after 8ca366935b
2021-04-13 14:46:20 -04:00
Jez Ng 8ca366935b Revert "[lld-macho] Add support for arm64_32" and other stacked diffs
This reverts commits:
* 8914902b01
* 35a745d814
* 682d1dfe09
2021-04-13 12:40:58 -04:00
Jez Ng 84c52f3a19 [lld-macho] arm64_32 executables are always PIE
This should fix the assert that's currently breaking the build.
2021-04-13 11:55:45 -04:00
Jez Ng 682d1dfe09 [lld-macho] Make load relaxation work for arm64_32
arm64_32 uses 32-bit GOT loads, so we should accept those
instructions in `ARM64Common::relaxGotLoad()` too.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100229
2021-04-13 10:43:28 -04:00
Jez Ng 3142fc3b5b [lld-macho] Have toString() emit full path to archive files
It doesn't make sense to take just the base filename for archives when we emit
the full path for object files. (LLD-ELF emits the full path too.)

This will also make it easier to write a proper test for {D100147}.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100357
2021-04-13 10:43:28 -04:00
Jez Ng 35a745d814 [lld-macho] Add 32-bit compact unwind support
This could probably have been part of D99633, but I split it up to make
things a bit more reviewable. I also fixed some bugs in the implementation that
were masked through integer underflows when operating in 64-bit mode.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99823
2021-04-13 10:43:28 -04:00
Jez Ng 8914902b01 [lld-macho] Add support for arm64_32
From what I can tell, it's pretty similar to arm64. The two main differences
are:

1. No 64-bit relocations
2. Stub code writes to 32-bit registers instead of 64-bit

Plus of course the various on-disk structures like `segment_command` are using
the 32-bit instead of the 64-bit variants.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99822
2021-04-13 10:43:28 -04:00
Jez Ng 74283fc853 [lld-macho][nfc] Convert tabs to spaces 2021-04-11 23:25:23 -04:00
Jez Ng 88cb786ec2 [lld-macho][nfc] Remove DYSYM8 reloc attribute
It's likely redundant, per discussion with @gkm. The BYTE8
attribute covers the bit width requirement already.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100133
2021-04-09 19:48:08 -04:00
Alex Orlov f47a4c0713 [lld] Fixed CodeView GuidAdapter::format to handle GUID bytes in the right order.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41712 bug.

Reviewed By: aganea

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99978
2021-04-09 05:29:14 +04:00
Jez Ng c2e76a9a6d [lld-macho][nfc] Use varargs form of hasArg() 2021-04-08 14:12:55 -04:00
Jez Ng c23b92acd0 [lld-macho] Support -add_ast_path
Swift builds seem to use it. All it requires is emitting the
corresponding paths as STABS.

Fixes llvm.org/PR49385.

Reviewed By: clayborg

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100076
2021-04-08 14:12:55 -04:00
Jez Ng 3f6753efe1 [lld-macho][nfc] Extend abs-symbol.s to test for local absolute symbols
Addresses an old TODO.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100082
2021-04-08 12:21:01 -04:00
Jez Ng 050a7a27ca [lld-macho] Support --thinlto-jobs
The test is loosely based off LLD-ELF's `thinlto.ll`. However, I
found that test questionable because the the -save_temps behavior it
checks for is identical regardless of whether we are running in single-
or multi-threaded mode. I tried writing a test based on `--time-trace`
but couldn't get it to run deterministically... so I've opted to just
skip checking that behavior for now.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99356
2021-04-08 12:21:01 -04:00
Jez Ng d9065fe8ea [lld-macho] Parallelize __LINKEDIT generation
Benchmarking chromium_framework on a 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W Mac Pro:

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.33          4.42          4.37          4.37   0.021026299
  +  20          4.12          4.23          4.18         4.175   0.035318103
  Difference at 95.0% confidence
    -0.195 +/- 0.0186025
    -4.46224% +/- 0.425686%
    (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0290644)

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99998
2021-04-07 19:55:52 -04:00
Vy Nguyen db851dfb49 [lld-macho] Make time-trace* options more permissive.
If either `time-trace-granularity` or `time-trace-file` is specified, then don't make users specify `-time-trace`.
It seems silly that I have to type all three options, eg, `-time-trace -time-trace-file=- -time-trace-granularity=...`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100011
2021-04-07 16:00:20 -04:00
Vy Nguyen ffc65824f0 [lld-macho][nfc] Minor refactoring + clang-tidy fixes
- use "empty()" instead of "size()"
- refactor the re-export code so it doesn't create a new vector every time.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100019
2021-04-07 13:55:52 -04:00
Jez Ng 982e3c0510 [lld-macho] Sibling N_SO symbols must have the empty string
We had been giving them a string index of zero, which actually corresponds to a
string with a single space due to {D89639}.

This was far from obvious in the old test because llvm-nm doesn't quote the
symbol names, making the empty string look identical to a string of a single
space. `dsymutil -s` quotes its strings, so I've changed the test accordingly.

Fixes llvm.org/PR48714. Thanks @clayborg for the tips!

Reviewed By: clayborg

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100003
2021-04-07 12:08:14 -04:00
Jez Ng d855a727bb [lld-macho][nfc] Add test for ARM64 stubs
Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99813
2021-04-07 12:08:12 -04:00
Jez Ng 2461804b48 [lld-macho] Symbol::value should always be uint64_t
D98837 migrated a bunch of `value`s to uint64_t, but missed these.
2021-04-06 17:54:11 -04:00
Jez Ng ceec610754 [lld-macho] Fix & refactor symbol size calculations
I noticed two problems with the previous implementation:

* N_ALT_ENTRY symbols weren't being handled correctly -- they should
  determine the size of the previous symbol, even though they don't
  cause a new section to be created
* The last symbol in a section had its size calculated wrongly;
  the first subsection's size was used instead of the last one

I decided to take the opportunity to refactor things as well, mainly to
realize my observation
[here](https://reviews.llvm.org/D98837#inline-931511) that we could
avoid doing a binary search to match symbols with subsections. I think
the resulting code is a bit simpler too.

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.31          4.43          4.37        4.3775   0.034162922
  +  20          4.32          4.43          4.38        4.3755    0.02799906
  No difference proven at 95.0% confidence

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, alexshap

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99972
2021-04-06 15:10:01 -04:00
Jez Ng 94f75202ac [lld-macho][nfc] Remove HelpHidden from aliases to implemented flags
This is a no-op. Just cleaning up Options.td...

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99874
2021-04-06 15:10:00 -04:00
Jez Ng 9456e720ec [lld-macho][nfc] Rename some tests
"stub" is a bit too overloaded... we were using it to refer to
TAPI files, but it's also the name for the PLT trampolines in Mach-O.
Going ahead, let's just use "TAPI" or ".tbd" to refer to TAPI stuff.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99807
2021-04-06 15:10:00 -04:00
Jez Ng 174deb0539 [lld-macho] clang-format cleanup
find . -type f -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.h" | xargs clang-format -i
2021-04-06 14:26:13 -04:00
Jez Ng e0df2b540a [lld-macho] Rename SubsectionMapping to SubsectionMap
We bikeshedded about it here: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98837#inline-931557

I initially suggested SubsectionMapping, but I thought the discussion
landed on doing `std::vector<SubsectionEntry>`. @alexshap went and did
both, but on hindsight I regret adding 3 more characters to an already
long name, and I think SubsectionEntry is descriptive enough...

This diff also renames `subsectionMap` to `subsecMap` for consistency
with other variable names in the codebase.
2021-04-06 14:26:13 -04:00
Abhina Sreeskantharajan 82b3e28e83 [SystemZ][z/OS][Windows] Add new OF_TextWithCRLF flag and use this flag instead of OF_Text
Problem:
On SystemZ we need to open text files in text mode. On Windows, files opened in text mode adds a CRLF '\r\n' which may not be desirable.

Solution:
This patch adds two new flags

  - OF_CRLF which indicates that CRLF translation is used.
  - OF_TextWithCRLF = OF_Text | OF_CRLF indicates that the file is text and uses CRLF translation.

Developers should now use either the OF_Text or OF_TextWithCRLF for text files and OF_None for binary files. If the developer doesn't want carriage returns on Windows, they should use OF_Text, if they do want carriage returns on Windows, they should use OF_TextWithCRLF.

So this is the behaviour per platform with my patch:

z/OS:
OF_None: open in binary mode
OF_Text : open in text mode
OF_TextWithCRLF: open in text mode

Windows:
OF_None: open file with no carriage return
OF_Text: open file with no carriage return
OF_TextWithCRLF: open file with carriage return

The Major change is in llvm/lib/Support/Windows/Path.inc to only set text mode if the OF_CRLF is set.
```
  if (Flags & OF_CRLF)
    CrtOpenFlags |= _O_TEXT;
```

These following files are the ones that still use OF_Text which I left unchanged. I modified all these except raw_ostream.cpp in recent patches so I know these were previously in Binary mode on Windows.
./llvm/lib/Support/raw_ostream.cpp
./llvm/lib/TableGen/Main.cpp
./llvm/tools/dsymutil/DwarfLinkerForBinary.cpp
./llvm/unittests/Support/Path.cpp
./clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/HTMLDiagnostics.cpp
./clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInstance.cpp
./clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp
./clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Clang.cpp

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99426
2021-04-06 07:23:31 -04:00
Sam Clegg dc1a08caef [lld][WebAssembly] Rewrite exports test in assembly. NFC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99885
2021-04-05 11:14:12 -07:00
Cyndy Ishida 0116d04d04 [TextAPI] move source code files out of subdirectory, NFC
TextAPI/ELF has moved out into InterfaceStubs, so theres no longer a
need to seperate out TextAPI between formats.

Reviewed By: ributzka, int3, #lld-macho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99811
2021-04-05 10:24:42 -07:00
Stefan Pintilie 660c4e57b4 [PowerPC] Fix issue where binary uses a .got but is missing a .TOC.
From the PowerPC ELFv2 ABI section 4.2.3. Global Offset Table.
```
The GOT consists of an 8-byte header that contains the TOC base (the first TOC
base when multiple TOCs are present), followed by an array of 8-byte addresses.
```

Due to the introduction of PC Relative code it is now possible to require a GOT
without having a .TOC. symbol in the object that is being linked. Since LLD uses
the .TOC. symbol to determine whether or not a GOT is required the GOT header is
not setup correctly and the 8-byte header is missing.

This patch allows the Power PC GOT setup to happen when an element is added to
the GOT instead of at the very begining. When this header is added a .TOC.
symbol is also added.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91426
2021-04-05 09:13:20 -05:00
Jez Ng bd115d0991 [lld-macho] Another attempt at fixing 32-bit builds 2021-04-03 11:58:23 -04:00
Jez Ng c04e1c8b66 [lld-macho] Fix build on 32-bit systems
Summary: Follow-up to D99633.
2021-04-03 11:12:11 -04:00
Nico Weber a78fa73bcf Revert "[lld-link] Enable addrsig table in COFF lto"
This reverts commit eabd55b1b2.
Speculative, for crbug.com/1195545
2021-04-03 10:56:33 -04:00
Fangrui Song c318746345 [lld-macho] Fix -Wsuggest-override after D99633. NFC 2021-04-02 17:04:11 -07:00
Jez Ng 817d98d841 [lld-macho][nfc] Refactor in preparation for 32-bit support
The main challenge was handling the different on-disk structures (e.g.
`mach_header` vs `mach_header_64`). I tried to strike a balance between
sprinkling `target->wordSize == 8` checks everywhere (branchy = slow, and ugly)
and templatizing everything (causes code bloat, also ugly). I think I struck a
decent balance by judicious use of type erasure.

Note that LLD-ELF has a similar architecture, though it seems to use more templating.

Linking chromium_framework takes about the same time before and after this
change:

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.52          4.67         4.595        4.5945   0.044423204
  +  20           4.5          4.71         4.575         4.582   0.056344803
  No difference proven at 95.0% confidence

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99633
2021-04-02 18:46:39 -04:00
Greg McGary 3f8c6f493b [lld-macho][NFC] Remove redundant member from class Defined
`class Symbol` defines a data member `InputFile *file;`
`class Defined` inherits from `Symbol` and also defines a data member `InputFile *file;` for no apparent purpose.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99783
2021-04-02 09:19:15 -07:00
Yang Fan d441dee5c2
[lld][MachO] Fix -Wsign-compare warning (NFC)
GCC warning:
```
/llvm-project/lld/MachO/InputFiles.cpp:484:24: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘int64_t’ {aka ‘long int’} and ‘uint64_t’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wsign-compare]
484 |           return value < subsectionEntry.offset;
    |                  ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
2021-04-02 11:33:56 +08:00
Yang Fan 062d4ddd22
[lld] Add missing header guard (NFC) 2021-04-02 11:12:23 +08:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov f6ad045366 [lld][MachO] Make emitEndFunStab independent from .subsections_via_symbols
This diff addresses FIXME in SyntheticSections.cpp and removes
the dependency of emitEndFunStab on .subsections_via_symbols.

Test plan: make check-lld-macho

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99054
2021-04-01 17:48:09 -07:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov f1e4e2fb20 [lld][MachO] Refactor handling of subsections
This diff is a preparation for fixing FunStabs (incorrect size calculation).
std::map<uint32_t, InputSection*> (SubsectionMap) is replaced with
a sorted vector + binary search. If .subsections_via_symbols is set
this vector will contain the list of subsections, otherwise,
the offsets will be used for calculating the symbols sizes.

Test plan: make check-all

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98837
2021-03-31 16:52:53 -07:00
Jez Ng 9b6dde8af8 [lld-macho] Parallelize UUID hash computation
This reuses the approach (and some code) from LLD-ELF.

It's a decent win when linking chromium_framework on a Mac Pro (3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W):

      N           Min           Max        Median           Avg        Stddev
  x  20          4.58          4.83          4.66        4.6685   0.066591844
  +  20          4.42          4.61           4.5         4.505    0.04751731
  Difference at 95.0% confidence
          -0.1635 +/- 0.0370242
          -3.5022% +/- 0.793064%
          (Student's t, pooled s = 0.0578462)

The output binary is 381MB.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99279
2021-03-31 15:48:36 -04:00
Jez Ng 09aed384ba [lld-macho][nfc] Test that -ObjC will import bitcode with category sections
The functionality was originally added in {D95265}, but the test in that
diff only checked if `-ObjC` would cause bitcode containing ObjC class
symbols to be loaded. It neglected to test for bitcode containing
categories but no class symbols.

This diff also changes the lto-archive.ll test to use `-why_load`
instead of inspecting the output binary's symbol table. This is
motivated by the stacked diff {D99105}, which will hide irrelevant
bitcode symbols.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99215
2021-03-31 15:48:36 -04:00
Zequan Wu eabd55b1b2 [lld-link] Enable addrsig table in COFF lto
This allow safe-icf mode to work when linking with LTO.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99613
2021-03-30 15:47:53 -07:00
Greg McGary 427d359721 [lld-macho][NFC] Drop unnecessary macho:: namespace prefix on unambiguous references to Symbol
Within `lld/macho/`, only `InputFiles.cpp` and `Symbols.h` require the `macho::` namespace qualifier to disambiguate references to `class Symbol`.

Add braces to outer `for` of a 5-level single-line `if`/`for` nest.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99555
2021-03-30 14:58:35 -07:00
Amy Huang 5127da0291 Revert "[COFF] Only consider associated EH sections during ICF"
This change causes an asan error for ODR violation.

This reverts commit 7ce9a3e9a9.
2021-03-29 19:15:35 -07:00
Nico Weber 221388f451 fix comment typo to cycle bots 2021-03-29 14:50:17 -04:00
Nico Weber 742f663705 fix comment typo to cycle bots 2021-03-29 14:35:57 -04:00
Jez Ng a43f588e01 [lld-macho] Implement -segprot
Addresses llvm.org/PR49405.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99389
2021-03-29 14:08:12 -04:00
Jez Ng ae7aa9ed15 [lld-macho] Add time tracing for LTO
The test is similar to the one used for LLD-ELF.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99318
2021-03-26 18:14:10 -04:00
Jez Ng 94e369400e [lld-macho] Fix parsing of --time-trace-{granularity,file}
Summary: We needed to use `Joined` instead of `Flag`. This wasn't caught
because the relevant test that was copied from LLD-ELF was still
invoking LLD-ELF instead of LLD-MachO...

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99313
2021-03-26 18:14:10 -04:00
Jez Ng 45cdceb40c [lld-macho] Support -no_function_starts
Pretty simple code-wise. Also threw in some refactoring:

* Put the functionStartSection under Writer instead of InStruct, since
  it doesn't need to be accessed outside of Writer
* Adjusted the test to put all files under the temp dir instead of at
  the top-level
* Added some CHECK-LABELs to make it clearer where the function starts
  data is

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99112
2021-03-26 18:14:10 -04:00
Vy Nguyen dee5787d3e Reland [lld-macho][nfc] minor clean up, follow up to D98559
This reverts commit 77b4230ed9.

New change: Fixed tests on windows

     Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99210
2021-03-25 16:46:37 -04:00
Vy Nguyen e2f34cc330 [lld-macho][nfc] Removed unnecessary static_cast
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99365
2021-03-25 15:07:46 -04:00
Jez Ng 0113cf00b6 [lld-macho] Add support for --threads
Code and test are largely identical to the LLD-ELF equivalents.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99312
2021-03-25 14:51:31 -04:00
Jez Ng 4bcaafeb0e [lld-macho] Add more TimeTraceScopes
I added just enough to allow us to see a top-level breakdown of time taken. This
is the result of loading the time-trace output into `chrome:://tracing`:

ef5e8234f3/tracing.png

Reviewed By: oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99311
2021-03-25 14:51:31 -04:00
Jez Ng 53fd1ada76 [lld-macho] Fix typo in diagnostic message 2021-03-25 14:51:31 -04:00
Abhina Sreeskantharajan c83cd8feef [NFC] Reordering parameters in getFile and getFileOrSTDIN
In future patches I will be setting the IsText parameter frequently so I will refactor the args to be in the following order. I have removed the FileSize parameter because it is never used.

```
  static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>
  getFile(const Twine &Filename, bool IsText = false,
          bool RequiresNullTerminator = true, bool IsVolatile = false);

  static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>
  getFileOrSTDIN(const Twine &Filename, bool IsText = false,
                 bool RequiresNullTerminator = true);

 static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MB>>
 getFileAux(const Twine &Filename, uint64_t MapSize, uint64_t Offset,
            bool IsText, bool RequiresNullTerminator, bool IsVolatile);

  static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<WritableMemoryBuffer>>
  getFile(const Twine &Filename, bool IsVolatile = false);
```

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99182
2021-03-25 09:47:49 -04:00
Martin Storsjö a88556733a [LLD] Fix probing a MSYS based 'tar' in a Windows Container
Don't run the 'tar' tool in a cleared environment with only the
LANG variable set, just set LANG on top of the existing environment.

If the 'tar' tool is an MSYS based tool, running it in a Windows
Container hangs if all environment variables are cleared - in
particular, the USERPROFILE variable needs to be kept intact.

This is the same issue fixed as was fixed in other places in
9de63b2e05, but contrary to running
the actual tests, running with an as-cleared-as-possible environment
here is less important.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99304
2021-03-25 09:45:27 +02:00
Yolanda Chen 4f9c61ef72 [lld] add context-sensitive PGO options for COFF.
Add lld CSPGO (Contex-Sensitive PGO) options for COFF target.

Reference the ELF options from https://reviews.llvm.org/D56675

Reviewed By: tejohnson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98763
2021-03-24 23:40:09 -07:00
Vy Nguyen d988ffc34f [lld-macho][nfc] Fixed test so it output to %t/ rather than current directory.
The a.out broke our build.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99271
2021-03-24 16:55:37 -04:00
Konstantin Zhuravlyov 4f28303133 AMDGPU/LLD: Add target id and code object v4 support to linker
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95811
2021-03-24 13:41:10 -04:00
Konstantin Zhuravlyov f4ace63737 AMDGPU: Add target id and code object v4 support
- Add target id support (https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangOffloadBundler.html#target-id)
  - Add code object v4 support (https://llvm.org/docs/AMDGPUUsage.html#elf-code-object)
    - Add kernarg_size to kernel descriptor
    - Change trap handler ABI to no longer move queue pointer into s[0:1]
  - Cleanup ELF definitions
    - Add V2, V3, V4 suffixes to make a clear distinction for code object version
    - Consolidate note names

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95638
2021-03-24 11:54:05 -04:00
Andy Wingo 9ac5620cb8 [WebAssembly] Rename WasmLimits::Initial to ::Minimum. NFC.
This patch renames the "Initial" member of WasmLimits to the name used
in the spec, "Minimum".

In the core WebAssembly specification, the Limits data type has one
required "min" member and one optional "max" member, indicating the
minimum required size of the corresponding table or memory, and the
maximum size, if any.

Although the WebAssembly spec does instantiate locally-defined tables
and memories with the initial size being equal to the minimum size, it
can't impose such a requirement for imports.  It doesn't make sense to
require an initial size for a memory import, for example.  The compiler
can only sensibly express the minimum and maximum sizes.

See
https://github.com/WebAssembly/js-types/blob/master/proposals/js-types/Overview.md#naming-of-size-limits
for a related discussion that agrees that the right name of "initial" is
"minimum" when querying the type of a table or memory from JavaScript.
(Of course it still makes sense for JS to speak in terms of an initial
size when it explicitly instantiates memories and tables.)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99186
2021-03-24 09:10:11 +01:00
Shoaib Meenai 48d9b2fd8e [lld] Fix test to work with and without a vendor string 2021-03-23 16:16:25 -07:00
Vy Nguyen aa6e4cdd73 [lld-macho] Fixed lld-version expectation in test so it works on Fuchsia.
On Fuchsia, it's called Fuchsia LLD

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99217
2021-03-23 17:56:23 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 77b4230ed9 Revert "[lld-macho][nfc] minor clean up, follow up to D98559"
This reverts commit 1bc33eb6a3.
tests failed on windows
2021-03-23 17:15:36 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 1bc33eb6a3 [lld-macho][nfc] minor clean up, follow up to D98559
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99210
2021-03-23 16:13:09 -04:00
Vy Nguyen f499b932bf Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)""""""
This reverts commit 4876ba5b2d.

Third-attemp relanding D98559, new change:
  - explicitly cast enum to underlying type to avoid ambiguity (workaround to clang's bug).
2021-03-23 14:51:05 -04:00
Mehdi Amini 4876ba5b2d Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)"""""
This reverts commit 3c21166a94.
The build is broken (clang-8 host compiler):

lld/MachO/DriverUtils.cpp:271:8: error: use of overloaded operator '<<' is ambiguous (with operand types 'llvm::raw_fd_ostream' and 'lld::macho::DependencyTracker::DepOpCode')
    os << opcode;
    ~~ ^  ~~~~~~
2021-03-23 00:19:12 +00:00
Vy Nguyen 3c21166a94 Revert "Revert "Revert "Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)""""
This reverts commit 9670d2e4af.

Second attemp to reland D98559. New changes:
 - inline functions removed from cpp file.
 - updated tests to use CHECK-DAG instead of CHECK-NEXT
 - fixed ambiguous "<<" operator by switching `char` to uint8_t
2021-03-22 19:34:51 -04:00
Reid Kleckner 7ce9a3e9a9 [COFF] Only consider associated EH sections during ICF
The only known reason why ICF should not merge otherwise identical
sections with differing associated sections has to do with exception
handling tables. It's not clear what ICF should do when there are other
kinds of associated sections. In every other case when this has come up,
debug info and CF guard metadata, we have opted to make ICF ignore the
associated sections.

For comparison, ELF doesn't do anything for comdat groups. Instead,
.eh_frame is parsed to figure out if a section has an LSDA, and if so,
ICF is disabled.

Another issue is that the order of associated sections is not defined.
We have had issues in the past (crbug.com/1144476) where changing the
order of the .xdata/.pdata sections in the object file lead to large ICF
slowdowns.

To address these issues, I decided it would be best to explicitly
consider only .pdata and .xdata sections during ICF. This makes it easy
to ignore the object file order, and I think it makes the intention of
the code clearer.

I've also made the children() accessor return an empty list for
associated sections. This mostly only affects ICF and GC. This was the
behavior before I made this a linked list, so the behavior change should
be good. This had positive effects on chrome.dll: more .xdata sections
were merged that previously could not be merged because they were
associated with distinct .pdata sections.

Reviewed By: mstorsjo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98993
2021-03-22 15:36:26 -07:00
Reid Kleckner e5646e4570 [PDB] Add missing test for b552adf8b3 2021-03-22 14:56:36 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 9670d2e4af Revert "Revert "Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)"""
This reverts commit 5ad2c225f3.

bots still  unhappy - revertting again
2021-03-22 14:54:01 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 5ad2c225f3 Revert "Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)""
This reverts commit 2554b95db5.

Relanding [lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (D98559) with changes:
 - inline functions removed from cpp file.
 - updated tests to not check libSystem.tbd with other input files (because of possible indeterministic ordering)
2021-03-22 14:41:57 -04:00
Stefan Pintilie f21704e080 [LLD][PowerPC] Fix bug in PC-Relative initial exec
There is a bug when initial exec is relaxed to local exec.
In the following situation:

InitExec.c
```
extern __thread unsigned TGlobal;
unsigned getConst(unsigned*);
unsigned addVal(unsigned, unsigned*);

unsigned GetAddrT() {
  return addVal(getConst(&TGlobal), &TGlobal);
}
```

Def.c
```
__thread unsigned TGlobal;

unsigned getConst(unsigned* A) {
  return *A + 3;
}

unsigned addVal(unsigned A, unsigned* B) {
  return A + *B;
}
```

The problem is in InitExec.c but Def.c is required if you want to link the example and see the problem.
To compile everything:
```
clang -O3 -mcpu=pwr10 -c InitExec.c
clang -O3 -mcpu=pwr10 -c Def.c
ld.lld InitExec.o Def.o -o IeToLe
```

If you objdump the problem object file:
```
$ llvm-objdump -dr --mcpu=pwr10 InitExec.o
```
you will get the following assembly:
```
0000000000000000 <GetAddrT>:
       0: a6 02 08 7c  	mflr 0
       4: f0 ff c1 fb  	std 30, -16(1)
       8: 10 00 01 f8  	std 0, 16(1)
       c: d1 ff 21 f8  	stdu 1, -48(1)
      10: 00 00 10 04 00 00 60 e4      	pld 3, 0(0), 1
		0000000000000010:  R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL_PCREL34	TGlobal
      18: 14 6a c3 7f  	add 30, 3, 13
		0000000000000019:  R_PPC64_TLS	TGlobal
      1c: 78 f3 c3 7f  	mr	3, 30
      20: 01 00 00 48  	bl 0x20
		0000000000000020:  R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC	getConst
      24: 78 f3 c4 7f  	mr	4, 30
      28: 30 00 21 38  	addi 1, 1, 48
      2c: 10 00 01 e8  	ld 0, 16(1)
      30: f0 ff c1 eb  	ld 30, -16(1)
      34: a6 03 08 7c  	mtlr 0
      38: 00 00 00 48  	b 0x38
		0000000000000038:  R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC	addVal
```
The lines of interest are:
```
      10: 00 00 10 04 00 00 60 e4      	pld 3, 0(0), 1
		0000000000000010:  R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL_PCREL34	TGlobal
      18: 14 6a c3 7f  	add 30, 3, 13
		0000000000000019:  R_PPC64_TLS	TGlobal
      1c: 78 f3 c3 7f  	mr	3, 30
```
Which once linked gets turned into:
```
10010210: ff ff 03 06 00 90 6d 38      	paddi 3, 13, -28672, 0
10010218: 00 00 00 60  	nop
1001021c: 78 f3 c3 7f  	mr	3, 30
```
The problem is that register 30 is never set after the optimization.

Therefore it is not correct to relax the above instructions by replacing
the add instruction with a nop.
Instead the add instruction should be replaced with a copy (mr) instruction.
If the add uses the same resgiter as input and as ouput then it is safe to
continue to replace the add with a nop.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95262
2021-03-22 13:15:44 -05:00
Yang Fan 0db28c0f3b
[ELF][docs] Add line breaks 2021-03-22 16:08:47 +08:00
Nico Weber 2554b95db5 Revert "[lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)"
This reverts commit c53a1322f3.
Test only passes depending on build dir having a lexicographically later name
than the source dir, and doesn't link on mac/win. See
https://reviews.llvm.org/D98559#2640265 onward.
2021-03-21 16:35:38 -04:00
Vy Nguyen c53a1322f3 [lld-macho] Implement -dependency_info (partially - more opcodes needed)
Bug: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49278
The flag is not well documented, so this implementation is based on observed behaviour.

When specified, `-dependency_info <path>` produced a text file containing information pertaining to the current linkage, such as input files, output file, linker version, etc.

This file's layout is also not documented, but it seems to be a series of null ('\0') terminated strings in the form `<op code><path>`

`<op code>` could be:
   `0x00` : linker version
   `0x10` : input
   `0x11` : files not found(??)
   `0x40` : output

`<path>` : is the file path, except for the linker-version case.

(??) This part is a bit unclear. I think it means all the files the linker attempted to look at, but could not find.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98559
2021-03-21 14:35:46 -04:00
Jez Ng 8757616de3 [lld-macho][nfc] Format Options.td
Summary: A good chunk of it was mis-indented. Fixed by using the
formatting settings from llvm/utils/vim.
2021-03-21 09:33:04 -04:00
Jez Ng 47fdaa32f9 [lld-macho] Minor touch-up to objc.s 2021-03-20 14:42:16 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 6c1ae8f2dc [lld-macho][nfc] Fixed typo in comment
Missed this one from https://reviews.llvm.org/D97007?id=331759#inline-930034

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98973
2021-03-19 14:19:36 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 66f340051a [lld-macho] Define __mh_*_header synthetic symbols.
Bug: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49290

    Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97007
2021-03-19 14:14:40 -04:00
Fangrui Song 16c30c3c23 [ELF] Change --shuffle-sections=<seed> to --shuffle-sections=<section-glob>=<seed>
`--shuffle-sections=<seed>` applies to all sections.  The new
`--shuffle-sections=<section-glob>=<seed>` makes shuffling selective.  To the
best of my knowledge, the option is only used as debugging, so just drop the
original form.

`--shuffle-sections '.init_array*=-1'` `--shuffle-sections '.fini_array*=-1'`.
reverses static constructors/destructors of the same priority.
Useful to detect some static initialization order fiasco.

`--shuffle-sections '.data*=-1'`
reverses `.data*` sections. Useful to detect unfunded pointer comparison results
of two unrelated objects.

If certain sections have an intrinsic order, the old form cannot be used.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98679
2021-03-18 10:18:19 -07:00
caoming.roy ed8bff13dc [lld-macho] implement options -map
Implement command-line options -map

Reviewed By: int3, #lld-macho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98323
2021-03-18 10:39:19 -04:00
Greg McGary 74b888baad [lld-macho][NFC] Minor refactor of Writer::run()
Move some functions closer to their uses. Move detailed address-assignment logic out of the otherwise abstract `Writer::run()`. This prepares the ground for a diff to implement branch range extension thunks.

* `SyntheticSections.cpp`
 ** move `needsBinding()` and `prepareBranchTarget()` into `Writer.cpp`
 ** move `addNonLazyBindingEntries()` adjacent to its use.

* `Writer.cpp`
 ** move address-assignment logic from `Writer::run()` into new function `Writer::assignAddresses()`
 ** move `needsBinding()` and `prepareBranchTarget()` from `SyntheticSections.cpp`

* `Target.h`
** remove orphaned decls of `prepareSymbolRelocation()` and `validateRelocationInfo()` which were moved to other files in earlier diffs.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98795
2021-03-17 15:13:43 -07:00
Fangrui Song 423cb321df [ELF] Special case --shuffle-sections=-1 to reverse input sections
If the number of sections changes, which is common for re-links after
incremental updates, the section order may change drastically.

Special case -1 to reverse input sections. This is a stable transform.
The section order is more resilient to incremental updates.  Usually the
code issue (e.g. Static Initialization Order Fiasco, assuming pointer
comparison result of two unrelated objects) is due to the relative order
between two problematic input files A and B.  Checking the regular order
and the reversed order is sufficient.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98445
2021-03-17 09:32:44 -07:00
Greg McGary a170533632 [lld-macho][NFC] Drop unnecessary braces around simple if/for bodies
Minor cleanup

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98758
2021-03-16 22:39:39 -07:00
Greg McGary db1e845a96 [lld-macho] Handle error cases properly for -exported_symbol(s_list)
This fixes defects in D98223 [lld-macho] implement options -(un)exported_symbol(s_list):
* disallow export of hidden symbols
* verify that whitelisted literal names are defined in the symbol table
* reflect export-status overrides in `nlist` attribute of `N_EXT` or `N_PEXT`

Thanks to @thakis for raising these issues

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98381
2021-03-16 21:20:39 -07:00
Markus Böck af2796c76d [test] Add ability to get error messages from CMake for errc substitution
Visual Studios implementation of the C++ Standard Library does not use strerror to produce a message for std::error_code unlike other standard libraries such as libstdc++ or libc++ that might be used.

This patch adds a cmake script that through running a C++ program gets the error messages for the POSIX error codes and passes them onto lit through an optional config parameter.

If the config parameter is not set, or getting the messages failed, due to say a cross compiling configuration without an emulator, it will fall back to using pythons strerror functions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98278
2021-03-15 20:56:08 +01:00
Jez Ng 29d4676059 [lld-macho] Place LC_FUNCTION_STARTS data at the right position
This pleases the codesign

(Otherwise it complains about "function starts data out of place")

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, smeenai

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98648
2021-03-15 14:56:31 -04:00